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Teaching With Documents | National Archives

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Rather than passively receiving information from a teacher or textbook, students engage in the activities of historians — making sense of the stories, events and ideas of the past through document analysis.</p> <h2><a href="https://www.archives.gov/education/lessons/worksheets">Document Analysis</a></h2> <p><img alt="Cartoon Analysis Worksheet for Novice or Younger Students" class="nwidget nimage width30 pull-right" data-additional-classes="" data-alignment="pull-right" data-frame="" data-image_width="20" src="/files/education/images/cartoon_analysis_worksheet_novice.jpg" />Document analysis is the first step in working with primary sources. Teach your students to think through primary source documents for contextual understanding and to extract information to make informed judgments.</p> <p><a href="https://www.archives.gov/education/lessons/worksheets">Learn more and access our analysis worksheets for&nbsp;photographs,&nbsp;written documents, artifacts, posters,&nbsp;maps,&nbsp;cartoons, videos, and sound recordings.</a>&nbsp;Find worksheets for both intermediate or secondary students, and for novice or younger students, or those learning English.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <h2><a href="https://www.docsteach.org/">DocsTeach</a></h2> <p><a href="https://www.docsteach.org/"><img alt="DocsTeach" class="nwidget nimage width30 pull-left" data-additional-classes="" data-alignment="pull-left" data-frame="" data-image_width="30" src="/files/education/images/docsteachhome500.jpg" />Explore our online tool for teaching with documents from the National Archives.</a> On DocsTeach you can access thousands of primary sources&nbsp;— letters, photographs, speeches, posters, maps, videos, and more — spanning the course of American history. And we're always adding more!</p> <p>You can borrow from an ever-expanding collection of document-based activities created by the National Archives, and teachers around the world. Copy and modify activities for your students. And create your own activities using the online tools. It’s as simple as: (1) selecting a tool, (2) choosing your primary sources, and (3) customizing instructions.</p> <!-- <h2><a id="lessonplans" name="lessonplans"></a>Lesson Plans</h2> <p>Primary source-based lessons&nbsp;correlate&nbsp;to the <a href="http://www.nchs.ucla.edu/history-standards">National History Standards</a> and <a href="http://www.civiced.org/stds.html">National Standards for Civics and Government</a>, and include cross-curricular connections.</p> <ul> <li> <p><a href="/education/lessons/revolution-new-nation.html">Revolution and the New Nation (1754-1820s)</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a href="/education/lessons/expansion-reform.html">Expansion and Reform (1801-1868)</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a href="/education/lessons/civil-war-reconstruction.html">Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a href="/education/lessons/industrial-us.html">The Development of the Industrial United States (1870-1900)</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a href="/education/lessons/modern-america.html">The Emergence of Modern America (1890-1930)</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a href="/education/lessons/depression-wwii.html">The Great Depression and World War II (1929-1945) </a></p> </li> <li> <p><a href="/education/lessons/postwar-us.html">Postwar United States (1945 to early 1970s)</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a href="/education/lessons/contemporary-us.html">Contemporary United States (1968 to the present)</a></p> </li> </ul> --></div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- page-body-wrapper --> <footer id="page-footer"> <div class="clearfix row last-update-wrapper "> <p id="last-update"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-edit"></span> This page was last reviewed on January 4, 2023.<br> <a href="/contact">Contact us with questions or comments</a>. </p> </div> <section id="mega-footer" class="clearfix panel-group"> <h2 class="footer-title"> Teachers’ Resources</h2> <div class="mega-col panel panel-default"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h2><a data-target="#sources">Primary Sources</a></h2> </div> <div class="panel-collapse" id="sources"> <ul><li><a href="http://docsteach.org">DocsTeach.org</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.ourdocuments.gov">OurDocuments.gov</a></li> <li><a href="http://founders.archives.gov/">Founders Online</a></li> <li><a href="http://todaysdocument.tumblr.com">Today's Document</a></li> <li><a href="https://catalog.archives.gov/">National Archives Catalog</a></li> <li><a href="/publications/general-info-leaflets/17-citing-records">How to Cite Documents</a></li> <li><a href="/education/lessons/worksheets">Document Analysis</a></li> </ul></div> </div> <div class="mega-col panel panel-default"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h2><a data-target="#docsteach">DocsTeach</a></h2> </div> <div class="panel-collapse" id="docsteach"> <ul><li><a href="http://docsteach.org">DocsTeach.org</a></li> <li><a href="https://itunes.apple.com/app/id513465174">DocsTeach App for iPad</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.docsteach.org/resources/getting-started">Getting Started</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.docsteach.org/resources/professional-development/recordings">How-to Videos</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.docsteach.org/topics">Featured Topics</a></li> <li><a href="http://twitter.com/DocsTeach">@DocsTeach on Twitter</a></li> </ul></div> </div> <div class="mega-col panel panel-default"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h2><a data-target="#workshops">Visits &amp; 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