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Chandy Verghese - Academia.edu

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<div id="Pill-react-component-6b1869a0-5539-4c66-9bd4-a9bc1a19eefd"></div> </a></div></div></div></div><div class="right-panel-container"><div class="user-content-wrapper"><div class="uploads-container" id="social-redesign-work-container"><div class="upload-header"><h2 class="ds2-5-heading-sans-serif-xs">Uploads</h2></div><div class="documents-container backbone-social-profile-documents" style="width: 100%;"><div class="u-taCenter"></div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane active" id="all"><div class="profile--tab_heading_container js-section-heading" data-section="Papers" id="Papers"><h3 class="profile--tab_heading_container">Papers by Chandy Verghese</h3></div><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="19499932"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499932/The_intubating_laryngeal_mask_airway_an_initial_assessment_of_performance"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The intubating laryngeal mask airway: an initial assessment of performance" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/40654711/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499932/The_intubating_laryngeal_mask_airway_an_initial_assessment_of_performance">The intubating laryngeal mask airway: an initial assessment of performance</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Summary A new prototype of the laryngeal mask airway (LMA), the intubating laryngeal mask airway ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Summary A new prototype of the laryngeal mask airway (LMA), the intubating laryngeal mask airway (ILMA), was used to facilitate tracheal intubation in 100 fasted patients presenting for elective surgery. Alignment of the ILMA with the larynx was assessed fibreoptically before intubation without the investigator performing the intubation being aware of the view score. Ease of intubation correlated with the</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="cc2a7a35f415191c43a27a08e0110247" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:40654711,&quot;asset_id&quot;:19499932,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/40654711/download_file?st=MTczMjcxNDQyOCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="19499932"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="19499932"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 19499932; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=19499932]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=19499932]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 19499932; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='19499932']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 19499932, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "cc2a7a35f415191c43a27a08e0110247" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=19499932]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":19499932,"title":"The intubating laryngeal mask airway: an initial assessment of performance","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Summary A new prototype of the laryngeal mask airway (LMA), the intubating laryngeal mask airway (ILMA), was used to facilitate tracheal intubation in 100 fasted patients presenting for elective surgery. 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The LMA has a role as an alternative to FMV in CPR when personnel skilled in tracheal intubation are not available. When skilled intubators are present, it has an important role as an alternative airway when intubation has been impossible. These roles extend to the prehospital setting, with an additional specific indication for its use when access to a patient is limited making tracheal intubation impossible. The LMA is incorporated into advanced life support training and as such should be regarded as a device providing temporary airway support, rather than a replacement for a tracheal tube. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="19499924"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499924/Laryngeal_Mask_Airway_for_the_Interhospital_Transport_of_Neonates"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Laryngeal Mask Airway for the Interhospital Transport of Neonates" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/42087667/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499924/Laryngeal_Mask_Airway_for_the_Interhospital_Transport_of_Neonates">Laryngeal Mask Airway for the Interhospital Transport of Neonates</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PEDIATRICS</span><span>, 2004</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="35de70209801336c4ecdab9f70d36460" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:42087667,&quot;asset_id&quot;:19499924,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42087667/download_file?st=MTczMjcxNDQyOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="19499924"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="19499924"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 19499924; 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The laryngeal mask airway is an airway management device that has been established as a safe reliable tool in adult and pediatric practice. We describe 2 cases of successful interhospital transfer of infants with congenital airway malformations with the use of the laryngeal mask airway, and we review the literature. Pediatrics 2005;115:e109-e111. URL: www. pediatrics.org/cgi/doi/10.1542/peds.2004-1468; laryngeal mask airway, transport, neonates. ABBREVIATION. LMA, laryngeal mask airway.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2004,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"PEDIATRICS","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":42087667},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/19499924/Laryngeal_Mask_Airway_for_the_Interhospital_Transport_of_Neonates","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2015-12-05T06:22:43.354-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":39776686,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":11759246,"work_id":19499924,"tagging_user_id":39776686,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":436729,"email":"z***o@pediatria.unipd.it","display_order":0,"name":"Vincenzo Zanardo","title":"Laryngeal Mask Airway for the Interhospital Transport of Neonates"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":42087667,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/42087667/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"e109.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42087667/download_file?st=MTczMjcxNDQyOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Laryngeal_Mask_Airway_for_the_Interhospi.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/42087667/e109-libre.pdf?1454625731=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLaryngeal_Mask_Airway_for_the_Interhospi.pdf\u0026Expires=1732718029\u0026Signature=SlCcBnUWglzZ9z7Xiig-pJPzWmTEywKVGOaBIBO8zl0wJcpeb~q8dH~LAr8pokNvB5s7k-L5NQaB7Uq7evtjg2gRqyvSK31jDnBQp0dlNU74xGUZAXiU1ouK5bTbiS6WgVRRaVfv3i3MyqS6vy9WvQIKeMGfghCQJbZ3cgtTILNJXer75pziwpTy1Y8KmaeaZe113nsdzPGSWX91Sw21lFvAfSjfyXu36bFWnGRWHM~Y7SPWOUQAeR5yM6tJu8mSfKP8Zz7qHZlH1~th62vzitRTsTk2WU9JcMxCMlDitP~McoO7uQX20l~-fn2p7lPjfKfkZXzzIXYqxm~-W1n7-Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Laryngeal_Mask_Airway_for_the_Interhospital_Transport_of_Neonates","translated_slug":"","page_count":3,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":39776686,"first_name":"Chandy","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Verghese","page_name":"ChandyVerghese","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-12-05T06:21:29.171-08:00","display_name":"Chandy Verghese","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ChandyVerghese"},"attachments":[{"id":42087667,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/42087667/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"e109.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42087667/download_file?st=MTczMjcxNDQyOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Laryngeal_Mask_Airway_for_the_Interhospi.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/42087667/e109-libre.pdf?1454625731=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLaryngeal_Mask_Airway_for_the_Interhospi.pdf\u0026Expires=1732718029\u0026Signature=SlCcBnUWglzZ9z7Xiig-pJPzWmTEywKVGOaBIBO8zl0wJcpeb~q8dH~LAr8pokNvB5s7k-L5NQaB7Uq7evtjg2gRqyvSK31jDnBQp0dlNU74xGUZAXiU1ouK5bTbiS6WgVRRaVfv3i3MyqS6vy9WvQIKeMGfghCQJbZ3cgtTILNJXer75pziwpTy1Y8KmaeaZe113nsdzPGSWX91Sw21lFvAfSjfyXu36bFWnGRWHM~Y7SPWOUQAeR5yM6tJu8mSfKP8Zz7qHZlH1~th62vzitRTsTk2WU9JcMxCMlDitP~McoO7uQX20l~-fn2p7lPjfKfkZXzzIXYqxm~-W1n7-Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":631,"name":"Pediatrics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pediatrics"},{"id":150880,"name":"Mandible","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mandible"},{"id":253560,"name":"Newborn Infant","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Newborn_Infant"},{"id":1225171,"name":"Syndrome","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Syndrome"},{"id":1591606,"name":"Ribs","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ribs"},{"id":2194597,"name":"Choanal atresia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Choanal_atresia"},{"id":2217853,"name":"Laryngeal Mask Airway","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Laryngeal_Mask_Airway"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="19499923"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499923/Laryngeal_Mask_Airway_Used_as_a_Delivery_Conduit_for_the_Administration_of_Surfactant_to_Preterm_Infants_with_Respiratory_Distress_Syndrome"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Laryngeal Mask Airway Used as a Delivery Conduit for the Administration of Surfactant to Preterm Infants with Respiratory Distress Syndrome" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499923/Laryngeal_Mask_Airway_Used_as_a_Delivery_Conduit_for_the_Administration_of_Surfactant_to_Preterm_Infants_with_Respiratory_Distress_Syndrome">Laryngeal Mask Airway Used as a Delivery Conduit for the Administration of Surfactant to Preterm Infants with Respiratory Distress Syndrome</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Biology of the Neonate</span><span>, 2005</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The laryngeal mask airway (LMA(TM), Laryngeal Mask Co. Ltd, Jersey, UK) is a supraglottic device ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The laryngeal mask airway (LMA(TM), Laryngeal Mask Co. Ltd, Jersey, UK) is a supraglottic device used to administer positive pressure ventilation (PPV) in adults, pediatric and neonatal patients. To avoid endotracheal intubation, we evaluated the feasibility and practicality of administering surfactant via the LMA(TM) in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). Infants less than 72 h old with a gestational age of &amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt; or =35 weeks and a birth weight of &amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;800 g, treated with nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP, 5 cm H2O) for RDS were eligible for inclusion in the study if the arterial-to-alveolar oxygen tension ratio (a/APO2) was &amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;0.20 over a period of &amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;60 min. Eight preterm infants, median gestational age 31 (range 28-35) weeks; birth weight 1,700 (880-2,520) g, treated with nasal CPAP for RDS were enrolled. Three hours after surfactant instillation, the mean a/APO2 was significantly increased (0.13 +/- 0.04 to 0.34 +/- 0.11; p &amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt; 0.01) without complications. The LMA may be a useful and noninvasive conduit for the administration of surfactant therapy. A large randomized comparative clinical trial will be required to confirm the efficacy of this technique.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="19499923"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="19499923"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 19499923; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=19499923]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=19499923]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 19499923; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='19499923']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 19499923, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=19499923]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":19499923,"title":"Laryngeal Mask Airway Used as a Delivery Conduit for the Administration of Surfactant to Preterm Infants with Respiratory Distress Syndrome","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The laryngeal mask airway (LMA(TM), Laryngeal Mask Co. Ltd, Jersey, UK) is a supraglottic device used to administer positive pressure ventilation (PPV) in adults, pediatric and neonatal patients. To avoid endotracheal intubation, we evaluated the feasibility and practicality of administering surfactant via the LMA(TM) in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). Infants less than 72 h old with a gestational age of \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt; or =35 weeks and a birth weight of \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;800 g, treated with nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP, 5 cm H2O) for RDS were eligible for inclusion in the study if the arterial-to-alveolar oxygen tension ratio (a/APO2) was \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;0.20 over a period of \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;60 min. Eight preterm infants, median gestational age 31 (range 28-35) weeks; birth weight 1,700 (880-2,520) g, treated with nasal CPAP for RDS were enrolled. Three hours after surfactant instillation, the mean a/APO2 was significantly increased (0.13 +/- 0.04 to 0.34 +/- 0.11; p \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt; 0.01) without complications. The LMA may be a useful and noninvasive conduit for the administration of surfactant therapy. A large randomized comparative clinical trial will be required to confirm the efficacy of this technique.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2005,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Biology of the Neonate"},"translated_abstract":"The laryngeal mask airway (LMA(TM), Laryngeal Mask Co. Ltd, Jersey, UK) is a supraglottic device used to administer positive pressure ventilation (PPV) in adults, pediatric and neonatal patients. To avoid endotracheal intubation, we evaluated the feasibility and practicality of administering surfactant via the LMA(TM) in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). Infants less than 72 h old with a gestational age of \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt; or =35 weeks and a birth weight of \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;800 g, treated with nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP, 5 cm H2O) for RDS were eligible for inclusion in the study if the arterial-to-alveolar oxygen tension ratio (a/APO2) was \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;0.20 over a period of \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;60 min. Eight preterm infants, median gestational age 31 (range 28-35) weeks; birth weight 1,700 (880-2,520) g, treated with nasal CPAP for RDS were enrolled. Three hours after surfactant instillation, the mean a/APO2 was significantly increased (0.13 +/- 0.04 to 0.34 +/- 0.11; p \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt; 0.01) without complications. The LMA may be a useful and noninvasive conduit for the administration of surfactant therapy. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="19499919"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499919/USE_OF_THE_LARYNGEAL_MASK_AND_FACE_MASK_BY_INEXPERIENCED_PERSONNEL"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of USE OF THE LARYNGEAL MASK AND FACE MASK BY INEXPERIENCED PERSONNEL" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499919/USE_OF_THE_LARYNGEAL_MASK_AND_FACE_MASK_BY_INEXPERIENCED_PERSONNEL">USE OF THE LARYNGEAL MASK AND FACE MASK BY INEXPERIENCED PERSONNEL</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>BJA: British Journal of Anaesthesia</span><span>, 1993</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="19499919"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="19499919"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 19499919; 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Management of the airway during the procedure using the laryngeal mask airway (LMA) and other methods has been described. The intubating laryngeal mask airway has several potential benefits for airway management during percutaneous dilatation tracheostomy compared with the LMA. These include the use of both the fibreoptic bronchoscope and tracheal tube if necessary. We report the results of a pilot study of 10 patients that illustrates these advantages. 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Anaesthesia was managed by skilled LMA users. A pH-sensitive probe was passed nasally into the oesophagus before induction and recordings made during five phases of anaesthesia. Anaesthesia was induced with propofol and fentanyl and maintained with 0.5-1.5% isoflurane and nitrous oxide in oxygen. Neuromuscular block was produced with vecuronium and the train-of-four count maintained at 諈1. Towards the end of surgery, neuromuscular function was allowed to recover spontaneously. All LMAs were inserted at the first attempt and ventilation was successful in all patients. There were no adverse airway events. Mean oesophageal pH values during each phase of anaesthesia were: before insertion 5.88 (SD 0.77), placement 5.85 (0.74), maintenance 5.89 (0.73), emergence 5.71 (0.78) and removal 5.82 (0.75). There were no reflux events (pH:4.0) during any phase of anaesthesia. We conclude that the incidence of gastro-oesophageal reflux is low in paralysed patients undergoing ventilation for elective orthopaedic surgery when antagonism of neuromuscular block is avoided. The validity of these findings for unskilled LMA users is unknown. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="19499916"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499916/ISOFLURANE_AND_HALOTHANE_FOR_OUTPATIENT_DENTAL_ANAESTHESIA_IN_CHILDREN"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of ISOFLURANE AND HALOTHANE FOR OUTPATIENT DENTAL ANAESTHESIA IN CHILDREN" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499916/ISOFLURANE_AND_HALOTHANE_FOR_OUTPATIENT_DENTAL_ANAESTHESIA_IN_CHILDREN">ISOFLURANE AND HALOTHANE FOR OUTPATIENT DENTAL ANAESTHESIA IN CHILDREN</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>BJA: British Journal of Anaesthesia</span><span>, 1986</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">A trial was undertaken in children to compare the use of halothane and isoflurane in outpatient d...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">A trial was undertaken in children to compare the use of halothane and isoflurane in outpatient dental anaesthesia. A wholly inhalation technique was chosen and nitrous oxide in oxygen was delivered from a Boyle&amp;amp;amp;amp;#39;s machine via a coaxial (Bain) breathing system and was supplemented with either halothane or isoflurane. 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A wholly inhalation technique was chosen and nitrous oxide in oxygen was delivered from a Boyle\u0026amp;amp;amp;#39;s machine via a coaxial (Bain) breathing system and was supplemented with either halothane or isoflurane. Isoflurane produced significantly fewer arrhythmias than halothane but the induction of anaesthesia took longer and proved more difficult.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":1986,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"BJA: British Journal of Anaesthesia"},"translated_abstract":"A trial was undertaken in children to compare the use of halothane and isoflurane in outpatient dental anaesthesia. A wholly inhalation technique was chosen and nitrous oxide in oxygen was delivered from a Boyle\u0026amp;amp;amp;#39;s machine via a coaxial (Bain) breathing system and was supplemented with either halothane or isoflurane. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="19499914"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499914/Clinical_assessment_of_the_single_use_laryngeal_mask_airway_the_LMA_unique"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Clinical assessment of the single use laryngeal mask airway--the LMA- unique" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/40654738/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499914/Clinical_assessment_of_the_single_use_laryngeal_mask_airway_the_LMA_unique">Clinical assessment of the single use laryngeal mask airway--the LMA- unique</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>British Journal of Anaesthesia</span><span>, 1998</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="9c8c8517f01340a5943a331fee0963f1" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:40654738,&quot;asset_id&quot;:19499914,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/40654738/download_file?st=MTczMjcxNDQzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="19499914"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="19499914"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 19499914; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> </div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane" data-section-id="4233466" id="papers"><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="19499932"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499932/The_intubating_laryngeal_mask_airway_an_initial_assessment_of_performance"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The intubating laryngeal mask airway: an initial assessment of performance" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/40654711/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499932/The_intubating_laryngeal_mask_airway_an_initial_assessment_of_performance">The intubating laryngeal mask airway: an initial assessment of performance</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Summary A new prototype of the laryngeal mask airway (LMA), the intubating laryngeal mask airway ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Summary A new prototype of the laryngeal mask airway (LMA), the intubating laryngeal mask airway (ILMA), was used to facilitate tracheal intubation in 100 fasted patients presenting for elective surgery. Alignment of the ILMA with the larynx was assessed fibreoptically before intubation without the investigator performing the intubation being aware of the view score. 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The LMA has a role as an alternative to FMV in CPR when personnel skilled in tracheal intubation are not available. When skilled intubators are present, it has an important role as an alternative airway when intubation has been impossible. These roles extend to the prehospital setting, with an additional specific indication for its use when access to a patient is limited making tracheal intubation impossible. The LMA is incorporated into advanced life support training and as such should be regarded as a device providing temporary airway support, rather than a replacement for a tracheal tube. 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The laryngeal mask airway is an airway management device that has been established as a safe reliable tool in adult and pediatric practice. We describe 2 cases of successful interhospital transfer of infants with congenital airway malformations with the use of the laryngeal mask airway, and we review the literature. Pediatrics 2005;115:e109-e111. URL: www. pediatrics.org/cgi/doi/10.1542/peds.2004-1468; laryngeal mask airway, transport, neonates. ABBREVIATION. LMA, laryngeal mask airway.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2004,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"PEDIATRICS","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":42087667},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/19499924/Laryngeal_Mask_Airway_for_the_Interhospital_Transport_of_Neonates","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2015-12-05T06:22:43.354-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":39776686,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":11759246,"work_id":19499924,"tagging_user_id":39776686,"tagged_user_id":null,"co_author_invite_id":436729,"email":"z***o@pediatria.unipd.it","display_order":0,"name":"Vincenzo Zanardo","title":"Laryngeal Mask Airway for the Interhospital Transport of Neonates"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":42087667,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/42087667/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"e109.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42087667/download_file?st=MTczMjcxNDQzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjcxNDQyOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Laryngeal_Mask_Airway_for_the_Interhospi.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/42087667/e109-libre.pdf?1454625731=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLaryngeal_Mask_Airway_for_the_Interhospi.pdf\u0026Expires=1732718029\u0026Signature=SlCcBnUWglzZ9z7Xiig-pJPzWmTEywKVGOaBIBO8zl0wJcpeb~q8dH~LAr8pokNvB5s7k-L5NQaB7Uq7evtjg2gRqyvSK31jDnBQp0dlNU74xGUZAXiU1ouK5bTbiS6WgVRRaVfv3i3MyqS6vy9WvQIKeMGfghCQJbZ3cgtTILNJXer75pziwpTy1Y8KmaeaZe113nsdzPGSWX91Sw21lFvAfSjfyXu36bFWnGRWHM~Y7SPWOUQAeR5yM6tJu8mSfKP8Zz7qHZlH1~th62vzitRTsTk2WU9JcMxCMlDitP~McoO7uQX20l~-fn2p7lPjfKfkZXzzIXYqxm~-W1n7-Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Laryngeal_Mask_Airway_for_the_Interhospital_Transport_of_Neonates","translated_slug":"","page_count":3,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":39776686,"first_name":"Chandy","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Verghese","page_name":"ChandyVerghese","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-12-05T06:21:29.171-08:00","display_name":"Chandy Verghese","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ChandyVerghese"},"attachments":[{"id":42087667,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/42087667/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"e109.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42087667/download_file?st=MTczMjcxNDQzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjcxNDQyOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Laryngeal_Mask_Airway_for_the_Interhospi.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/42087667/e109-libre.pdf?1454625731=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLaryngeal_Mask_Airway_for_the_Interhospi.pdf\u0026Expires=1732718029\u0026Signature=SlCcBnUWglzZ9z7Xiig-pJPzWmTEywKVGOaBIBO8zl0wJcpeb~q8dH~LAr8pokNvB5s7k-L5NQaB7Uq7evtjg2gRqyvSK31jDnBQp0dlNU74xGUZAXiU1ouK5bTbiS6WgVRRaVfv3i3MyqS6vy9WvQIKeMGfghCQJbZ3cgtTILNJXer75pziwpTy1Y8KmaeaZe113nsdzPGSWX91Sw21lFvAfSjfyXu36bFWnGRWHM~Y7SPWOUQAeR5yM6tJu8mSfKP8Zz7qHZlH1~th62vzitRTsTk2WU9JcMxCMlDitP~McoO7uQX20l~-fn2p7lPjfKfkZXzzIXYqxm~-W1n7-Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":631,"name":"Pediatrics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pediatrics"},{"id":150880,"name":"Mandible","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mandible"},{"id":253560,"name":"Newborn Infant","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Newborn_Infant"},{"id":1225171,"name":"Syndrome","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Syndrome"},{"id":1591606,"name":"Ribs","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ribs"},{"id":2194597,"name":"Choanal atresia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Choanal_atresia"},{"id":2217853,"name":"Laryngeal Mask Airway","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Laryngeal_Mask_Airway"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="19499923"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499923/Laryngeal_Mask_Airway_Used_as_a_Delivery_Conduit_for_the_Administration_of_Surfactant_to_Preterm_Infants_with_Respiratory_Distress_Syndrome"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Laryngeal Mask Airway Used as a Delivery Conduit for the Administration of Surfactant to Preterm Infants with Respiratory Distress Syndrome" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499923/Laryngeal_Mask_Airway_Used_as_a_Delivery_Conduit_for_the_Administration_of_Surfactant_to_Preterm_Infants_with_Respiratory_Distress_Syndrome">Laryngeal Mask Airway Used as a Delivery Conduit for the Administration of Surfactant to Preterm Infants with Respiratory Distress Syndrome</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Biology of the Neonate</span><span>, 2005</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The laryngeal mask airway (LMA(TM), Laryngeal Mask Co. Ltd, Jersey, UK) is a supraglottic device ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The laryngeal mask airway (LMA(TM), Laryngeal Mask Co. Ltd, Jersey, UK) is a supraglottic device used to administer positive pressure ventilation (PPV) in adults, pediatric and neonatal patients. To avoid endotracheal intubation, we evaluated the feasibility and practicality of administering surfactant via the LMA(TM) in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). Infants less than 72 h old with a gestational age of &amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt; or =35 weeks and a birth weight of &amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;800 g, treated with nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP, 5 cm H2O) for RDS were eligible for inclusion in the study if the arterial-to-alveolar oxygen tension ratio (a/APO2) was &amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;0.20 over a period of &amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;60 min. Eight preterm infants, median gestational age 31 (range 28-35) weeks; birth weight 1,700 (880-2,520) g, treated with nasal CPAP for RDS were enrolled. Three hours after surfactant instillation, the mean a/APO2 was significantly increased (0.13 +/- 0.04 to 0.34 +/- 0.11; p &amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt; 0.01) without complications. The LMA may be a useful and noninvasive conduit for the administration of surfactant therapy. A large randomized comparative clinical trial will be required to confirm the efficacy of this technique.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="19499923"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="19499923"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 19499923; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=19499923]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=19499923]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 19499923; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='19499923']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 19499923, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=19499923]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":19499923,"title":"Laryngeal Mask Airway Used as a Delivery Conduit for the Administration of Surfactant to Preterm Infants with Respiratory Distress Syndrome","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The laryngeal mask airway (LMA(TM), Laryngeal Mask Co. Ltd, Jersey, UK) is a supraglottic device used to administer positive pressure ventilation (PPV) in adults, pediatric and neonatal patients. To avoid endotracheal intubation, we evaluated the feasibility and practicality of administering surfactant via the LMA(TM) in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). Infants less than 72 h old with a gestational age of \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt; or =35 weeks and a birth weight of \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;800 g, treated with nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP, 5 cm H2O) for RDS were eligible for inclusion in the study if the arterial-to-alveolar oxygen tension ratio (a/APO2) was \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;0.20 over a period of \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;60 min. Eight preterm infants, median gestational age 31 (range 28-35) weeks; birth weight 1,700 (880-2,520) g, treated with nasal CPAP for RDS were enrolled. Three hours after surfactant instillation, the mean a/APO2 was significantly increased (0.13 +/- 0.04 to 0.34 +/- 0.11; p \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt; 0.01) without complications. The LMA may be a useful and noninvasive conduit for the administration of surfactant therapy. A large randomized comparative clinical trial will be required to confirm the efficacy of this technique.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2005,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Biology of the Neonate"},"translated_abstract":"The laryngeal mask airway (LMA(TM), Laryngeal Mask Co. Ltd, Jersey, UK) is a supraglottic device used to administer positive pressure ventilation (PPV) in adults, pediatric and neonatal patients. To avoid endotracheal intubation, we evaluated the feasibility and practicality of administering surfactant via the LMA(TM) in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). Infants less than 72 h old with a gestational age of \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt; or =35 weeks and a birth weight of \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;800 g, treated with nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP, 5 cm H2O) for RDS were eligible for inclusion in the study if the arterial-to-alveolar oxygen tension ratio (a/APO2) was \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;0.20 over a period of \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;60 min. Eight preterm infants, median gestational age 31 (range 28-35) weeks; birth weight 1,700 (880-2,520) g, treated with nasal CPAP for RDS were enrolled. Three hours after surfactant instillation, the mean a/APO2 was significantly increased (0.13 +/- 0.04 to 0.34 +/- 0.11; p \u0026amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt; 0.01) without complications. The LMA may be a useful and noninvasive conduit for the administration of surfactant therapy. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="19499919"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499919/USE_OF_THE_LARYNGEAL_MASK_AND_FACE_MASK_BY_INEXPERIENCED_PERSONNEL"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of USE OF THE LARYNGEAL MASK AND FACE MASK BY INEXPERIENCED PERSONNEL" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499919/USE_OF_THE_LARYNGEAL_MASK_AND_FACE_MASK_BY_INEXPERIENCED_PERSONNEL">USE OF THE LARYNGEAL MASK AND FACE MASK BY INEXPERIENCED PERSONNEL</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>BJA: British Journal of Anaesthesia</span><span>, 1993</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="19499919"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="19499919"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 19499919; 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Management of the airway during the procedure using the laryngeal mask airway (LMA) and other methods has been described. The intubating laryngeal mask airway has several potential benefits for airway management during percutaneous dilatation tracheostomy compared with the LMA. These include the use of both the fibreoptic bronchoscope and tracheal tube if necessary. We report the results of a pilot study of 10 patients that illustrates these advantages. 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Anaesthesia was managed by skilled LMA users. A pH-sensitive probe was passed nasally into the oesophagus before induction and recordings made during five phases of anaesthesia. Anaesthesia was induced with propofol and fentanyl and maintained with 0.5-1.5% isoflurane and nitrous oxide in oxygen. Neuromuscular block was produced with vecuronium and the train-of-four count maintained at 諈1. Towards the end of surgery, neuromuscular function was allowed to recover spontaneously. All LMAs were inserted at the first attempt and ventilation was successful in all patients. There were no adverse airway events. Mean oesophageal pH values during each phase of anaesthesia were: before insertion 5.88 (SD 0.77), placement 5.85 (0.74), maintenance 5.89 (0.73), emergence 5.71 (0.78) and removal 5.82 (0.75). There were no reflux events (pH:4.0) during any phase of anaesthesia. We conclude that the incidence of gastro-oesophageal reflux is low in paralysed patients undergoing ventilation for elective orthopaedic surgery when antagonism of neuromuscular block is avoided. The validity of these findings for unskilled LMA users is unknown. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="19499916"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499916/ISOFLURANE_AND_HALOTHANE_FOR_OUTPATIENT_DENTAL_ANAESTHESIA_IN_CHILDREN"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of ISOFLURANE AND HALOTHANE FOR OUTPATIENT DENTAL ANAESTHESIA IN CHILDREN" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499916/ISOFLURANE_AND_HALOTHANE_FOR_OUTPATIENT_DENTAL_ANAESTHESIA_IN_CHILDREN">ISOFLURANE AND HALOTHANE FOR OUTPATIENT DENTAL ANAESTHESIA IN CHILDREN</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>BJA: British Journal of Anaesthesia</span><span>, 1986</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">A trial was undertaken in children to compare the use of halothane and isoflurane in outpatient d...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">A trial was undertaken in children to compare the use of halothane and isoflurane in outpatient dental anaesthesia. A wholly inhalation technique was chosen and nitrous oxide in oxygen was delivered from a Boyle&amp;amp;amp;amp;#39;s machine via a coaxial (Bain) breathing system and was supplemented with either halothane or isoflurane. Isoflurane produced significantly fewer arrhythmias than halothane but the induction of anaesthesia took longer and proved more difficult.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="19499916"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="19499916"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 19499916; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=19499916]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=19499916]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 19499916; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='19499916']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 19499916, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=19499916]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":19499916,"title":"ISOFLURANE AND HALOTHANE FOR OUTPATIENT DENTAL ANAESTHESIA IN CHILDREN","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"A trial was undertaken in children to compare the use of halothane and isoflurane in outpatient dental anaesthesia. A wholly inhalation technique was chosen and nitrous oxide in oxygen was delivered from a Boyle\u0026amp;amp;amp;#39;s machine via a coaxial (Bain) breathing system and was supplemented with either halothane or isoflurane. Isoflurane produced significantly fewer arrhythmias than halothane but the induction of anaesthesia took longer and proved more difficult.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":1986,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"BJA: British Journal of Anaesthesia"},"translated_abstract":"A trial was undertaken in children to compare the use of halothane and isoflurane in outpatient dental anaesthesia. A wholly inhalation technique was chosen and nitrous oxide in oxygen was delivered from a Boyle\u0026amp;amp;amp;#39;s machine via a coaxial (Bain) breathing system and was supplemented with either halothane or isoflurane. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="19499914"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499914/Clinical_assessment_of_the_single_use_laryngeal_mask_airway_the_LMA_unique"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Clinical assessment of the single use laryngeal mask airway--the LMA- unique" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/40654738/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499914/Clinical_assessment_of_the_single_use_laryngeal_mask_airway_the_LMA_unique">Clinical assessment of the single use laryngeal mask airway--the LMA- unique</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>British Journal of Anaesthesia</span><span>, 1998</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="9c8c8517f01340a5943a331fee0963f1" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:40654738,&quot;asset_id&quot;:19499914,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/40654738/download_file?st=MTczMjcxNDQzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjcxNDQzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="19499914"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="19499914"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 19499914; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="19499913"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499913/Reflux_during_positive_pressure_ventilation_via_the_laryngeal_mask_airway"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Reflux during positive pressure ventilation via the laryngeal mask airway?" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/40654731/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/19499913/Reflux_during_positive_pressure_ventilation_via_the_laryngeal_mask_airway">Reflux during positive pressure ventilation via the laryngeal mask airway?</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>BJA: British Journal of Anaesthesia</span><span>, 1995</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="d30beec4b782f1f39edff061dec1c6ff" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:40654731,&quot;asset_id&quot;:19499913,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/40654731/download_file?st=MTczMjcxNDQzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjcxNDQzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="19499913"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="19499913"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 19499913; 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