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Galerina marginata — Wikipédia
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<div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Galerina marginata</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 35 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-35" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">35 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galerina_marginata" title="Galerina marginata – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Galerina marginata" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Отровна галерина – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Отровна галерина" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galerina_marginata" title="Galerina marginata – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Galerina marginata" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galerina_marginata" title="Galerina marginata – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Galerina marginata" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cepi%C4%8Datka_jehli%C4%8Dnanov%C3%A1" title="Čepičatka jehličnanová – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Čepičatka jehličnanová" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloch_godreog" title="Cloch godreog – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cloch godreog" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gift-H%C3%A4ubling" title="Gift-Häubling – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gift-Häubling" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualité"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galerina_marginata" title="Galerina marginata – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Galerina marginata" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galerina_marginata" title="Galerina marginata – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Galerina marginata" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jahutanuk" title="Jahutanuk – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jahutanuk" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galera_hiltzaile" title="Galera hiltzaile – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Galera hiltzaile" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myrkkyn%C3%A4%C3%A4pikk%C3%A4" title="Myrkkynääpikkä – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Myrkkynääpikkä" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galerina_marginata" title="Galerina marginata – frison septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Galerina marginata" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frison septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rebrasta_patuljica" title="Rebrasta patuljica – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rebrasta patuljica" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenyves_sisakgomba" title="Fenyves sisakgomba – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Fenyves sisakgomba" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galerina_marginata" title="Galerina marginata – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Galerina marginata" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C3%B0arkveif" title="Viðarkveif – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Viðarkveif" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galerina_marginata" title="Galerina marginata – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Galerina marginata" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%92%E3%83%A1%E3%82%A2%E3%82%B8%E3%83%AD%E3%82%AC%E3%82%B5" title="ヒメアジロガサ – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヒメアジロガサ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="არშიანი გალერინა – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="არშიანი გალერინა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eglin%C4%97_k%C5%ABgiabud%C4%97" title="Eglinė kūgiabudė – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Eglinė kūgiabudė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bundelmosklokje" title="Bundelmosklokje – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bundelmosklokje" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flatklokkehatt" title="Flatklokkehatt – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Flatklokkehatt" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/He%C5%82m%C3%B3wka_jadowita" title="Hełmówka jadowita – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hełmówka jadowita" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galerina_marginata" title="Galerina marginata – piémontais" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Galerina marginata" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piémontais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galerina_marginata" title="Galerina marginata – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Galerina marginata" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galerina_marginata" title="Galerina marginata – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Galerina marginata" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Галерина окаймлённая – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Галерина окаймлённая" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mala_smrt_(gljiva)" title="Mala smrt (gljiva) – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mala smrt (gljiva)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obrobljena_ku%C4%8Dmica" title="Obrobljena kučmica – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Obrobljena kučmica" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%80%D1%82_(%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Мала смрт (печурка) – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мала смрт (печурка)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gifth%C3%A4tting" title="Gifthätting – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gifthätting" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galerina_autumnalis" title="Galerina autumnalis – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Galerina autumnalis" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Галерина оторочкувата – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Галерина оторочкувата" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" 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div.taxobox_v3.bacterie .entete,.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.eucaryote .entete,.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.procaryote .entete{background-color:lightgrey}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.bacterie caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.bacterie p.bloc,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.eucaryote caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.eucaryote p.bloc,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.procaryote caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.procaryote p.bloc{background-color:#e6e6e6}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 .taxobox_classification{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 .taxobox_classification .rnormal,.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.zoologie .taxobox_classification .normal,.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 th[scope="row"]{font-style:normal}</style><div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive large taxobox_v3 champignon bordered" style="width:20em"> <div class="entete" style=""> <div><i>Galerina marginata</i></div> </div><div class="images"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Galerina_marginata_051106Cmed.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Galerina_marginata_051106Cmed.jpg/240px-Galerina_marginata_051106Cmed.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="360" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Galerina_marginata_051106Cmed.jpg/360px-Galerina_marginata_051106Cmed.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Galerina_marginata_051106Cmed.jpg/480px-Galerina_marginata_051106Cmed.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1454" data-file-height="2184" /></a></span> </div> <div class="legend">Galère marginée</div><table class="taxobox_classification"><caption style=""><a href="/wiki/Classification_scientifique_des_esp%C3%A8ces" title="Classification scientifique des espèces">Classification</a></caption><tbody><tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A8gne_(biologie)" title="Règne (biologie)">Règne</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Fungi" title="Fungi">Fungi</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Embranchement_(biologie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Embranchement (biologie)">Embranchement</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Basidiomycota" title="Basidiomycota">Basidiomycota</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Classe_(biologie)" title="Classe (biologie)">Classe</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Agaricomycetes" title="Agaricomycetes">Agaricomycetes</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Sous-classe_(biologie)" title="Sous-classe (biologie)">Sous-classe</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Agaricomycetidae" title="Agaricomycetidae">Agaricomycetidae</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Ordre_(biologie)" title="Ordre (biologie)">Ordre</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Agaricales" title="Agaricales">Agaricales</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Famille_(biologie)" title="Famille (biologie)">Famille</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Strophariaceae" title="Strophariaceae">Strophariaceae</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Genre_(biologie)" title="Genre (biologie)">Genre</a></th> <td> <a href="/wiki/Galerina" title="Galerina">Galerina</a></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p class="bloc"><a href="/wiki/Esp%C3%A8ce" title="Espèce">Espèce</a></p><div class="center taxobox_classification"><b><span style="font-style: normal"><i>Galerina marginata</i></span></b><br /><span class="rnormal"><small><b>(<a href="/wiki/August_Johann_Georg_Karl_Batsch" title="August Johann Georg Karl Batsch">Batsch</a>) <a href="/wiki/Robert_K%C3%BChner" title="Robert Kühner">Kühner</a>, <a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a></b></small></span></div> <p class="bloc"><a href="/wiki/Synonyme_(taxinomie)" title="Synonyme (taxinomie)">Synonymes</a></p> <p><i>Agaricus marginatus</i> <small>Batsch (1789)</small><br /> <i>Agaricus unicolor</i> <small><a href="/wiki/Martin_Vahl" title="Martin Vahl">Vahl</a> (1792)</small><br /> <i>Agaricus autumnalis</i> <small><a href="/wiki/Charles_Horton_Peck" title="Charles Horton Peck">Peck</a> (1872)</small><br /> <i>Pholiota marginata</i> <small>(Batsch) <a href="/wiki/Lucien_Qu%C3%A9let" title="Lucien Quélet">Quél.</a> (1872)</small><br /> <i>Pholiota discolor</i> <small>Peck (1873)</small><br /> <i>Galerina unicolor</i> <small>(Vahl) Singer (1936)</small><br /> <i>Galerina venenata</i> <small>(Vahl) Singer (1953)</small><br /> <i>Galerina autumnalis</i> <small>(Peck) <a href="/wiki/Alexander_H._Smith" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander H. Smith">A.H.Sm.</a> & <a href="/wiki/Rolf_Singer" title="Rolf Singer">Singer</a> (1964)</small><br /> <i>Galerina oregonensis</i> <small>A.H.Sm. (1964)</small> </p> </div> <p><i><b>Galerina marginata</b></i>, la <b>galère marginée</b>, est une <a href="/wiki/Esp%C3%A8ce" title="Espèce">espèce</a> de <a href="/wiki/Champignon" title="Champignon">champignons</a> <a href="/wiki/Basidiomyc%C3%A8tes" class="mw-redirect" title="Basidiomycètes">basidiomycètes</a> vénéneux de l'hémisphère nord du genre <i><a href="/wiki/Galerina" title="Galerina">Galerina</a></i>, de la famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Hymenogastraceae" title="Hymenogastraceae">Hymenogastraceae</a></i> et de l'ordre des <a href="/wiki/Agaricales" title="Agaricales">Agaricales</a>. </p><p>Les <a href="/wiki/Sporophore" title="Sporophore">sporophores</a> de ce champignon sont bruns à beiges, perdent leur couleur au séchage, Ils sont <a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/hygrophane" class="extiw" title="wikt:hygrophane">hygrophanes</a>. Les <a href="/wiki/Lame_(champignon)" title="Lame (champignon)">lames</a> sont brunâtres et donnent une impression de spores rouille. </p><p>Un <a href="/wiki/Anneau_(champignon)" title="Anneau (champignon)">anneau</a> membraneux bien net est généralement visible sur le <a href="/wiki/Stipe_(mycologie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stipe (mycologie)">stipe</a> de jeunes spécimens, mais disparaît souvent avec l'âge. Sur les vieux sporophores, les <a href="/wiki/Hym%C3%A9nophore" title="Hyménophore">hyménophores</a> sont plus plats et les lames et les pieds sont bruns. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toxicité_sévère_et_confusion"><span id="Toxicit.C3.A9_s.C3.A9v.C3.A8re_et_confusion"></span>Toxicité sévère et confusion</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galerina_marginata&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Toxicité sévère et confusion" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galerina_marginata&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Toxicité sévère et confusion"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'espèce est un classique petit champignon brun et peut être facilement confondu avec plusieurs espèces comestibles. Sa confusion avec <i><a href="/wiki/Kuehneromyces_mutabilis" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuehneromyces mutabilis">Kuehneromyces mutabilis</a></i>, la Pholiote changeante, peut être très facile<sup id="cite_ref-Galerina_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Galerina-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pharmacologie">Pharmacologie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galerina_marginata&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Pharmacologie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galerina_marginata&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Pharmacologie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Espèce extrêmement toxique, il contient parfois six fois plus de substances toxiques que l'<a href="/wiki/Amanite_phallo%C3%AFde" title="Amanite phalloïde">amanite phalloïde</a>, dont les <a href="/wiki/Amatoxine" title="Amatoxine">amatoxines</a> mortelles<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Son ingestion en quantités toxiques provoque des lésions hépatiques sévères accompagnées de vomissements, de diarrhée, d'hypothermie et de mort éventuelle si elle n'est pas traitée rapidement<sup id="cite_ref-Galerina_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Galerina-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Environ dix intoxications ont été attribuées à l'espèce désormais regroupée comme <i>Galerina marginata</i> au cours du siècle dernier. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Habitat">Habitat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galerina_marginata&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Habitat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galerina_marginata&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Habitat"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Galerina marginata</i> est très répandu dans l'<a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9misph%C3%A8re_nord" title="Hémisphère nord">hémisphère nord</a>, y compris en <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rique_du_Nord" title="Amérique du Nord">Amérique du Nord</a> et en <a href="/wiki/Asie" title="Asie">Asie</a> et a également été trouvé en <a href="/wiki/Australie" title="Australie">Australie</a>. Il s'agit d'un champignon poussant principalement sur les bois de conifères en décomposition. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galerina_marginata&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Description" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galerina_marginata&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Description"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hyménophore convexe, d'un diamètre de 3 à 5 centimètres. Le stipe mesure de 2 à 6 cm, et porte un petit anneau fragile. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galerina_marginata&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galerina_marginata&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Galerina-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Galerina_1-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Galerina_1-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="intracto">intracto, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.centreantipoisons.be/nature/champignons/champignons-toxiques/gal-re-margin-e-galerina-marginata"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Galère marginée (Galerina marginata)</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">Centre Antipoisons Belge</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2014-11-29" data-sort-value="2014-11-29">29 novembre 2014</time>)</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Eyssartier2018"><span class="ouvrage" id="Guillaume_Eyssartier2018"><a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Eyssartier" title="Guillaume Eyssartier">Guillaume Eyssartier</a>, <cite class="italique">Les 50 règles d'or du cueilleur de champignons</cite>, Larousse, <time>2018</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 36<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+50+r%C3%A8gles+d%27or+du+cueilleur+de+champignons&rft.pub=Larousse&rft.aulast=Eyssartier&rft.aufirst=Guillaume&rft.date=2018&rft.pages=36&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AGalerina+marginata"></span></span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galerina_marginata&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galerina_marginata&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ouvrage" id="Fungorum"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/Index_Fungorum" title="Index Fungorum">Index Fungorum</a></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/GSDspecies.asp?RecordID=253217"><i>Galerina marginata</i> </a></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="BioLib"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/BioLib" title="BioLib">BioLib</a></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id60684/"><i>Galerina marginata</i> (Batsch) Kühner</a></span></li></ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Mycologie" title="Portail de la mycologie"><img alt="icône 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