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Donn茅es sur la langue mwesen Noms alternatifs : mosina, mosin Il ne faut pas confondre cette langue avec le vur毛s, 茅galement parfois appel茅 mosina. Classification : Famille des langues austron茅siennes, langues oc茅aniennes. 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height="12" alt="es" width="18" />ES  </a><a href="https://www.sorosoro.org/en/mwesen/"><img src="https://www.sorosoro.org/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/res/flags/en.png" height="12" alt="en" width="18" />EN  </a></div > </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <br /> <div id="content" class="float_left text_left ul_margin"> <p class="no_print"><small></small></p> <div class="content_block"> <p class="text_right no_print"><small><a href="#" onclick="window.print();">Imprimer <img src="https://www.sorosoro.org/wp-content/themes/sorosoro/images/content_print.png" alt="" /></a> | <a href="https://www.sorosoro.org/en/mwesen/"><img src="https://www.sorosoro.org/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/res/flags/en.png" alt="English" /></a> </small></p> <h2>Le mwesen</h2> <div class="link_underline"> <p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Page r茅alis茅e en collaboration avec Alexandre Fran莽ois (LACITO-C.N.R.S.; Australian National University), 2011.</em></p> <h5 style="text-align: justify;">Donn茅es sur la langue mwesen</h5> <p style="text-align: justify;"> <div id="attachment_50909" style="width: 374px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-50909" class="size-full wp-image-50909" title="Les derniers locuteurs de mwesen 漏 Alexandre Fran莽ois" src="https://www.sorosoro.org/wp-content/uploads/Les-derniers-locuteurs-de-mwesen-漏-Alexandre-Fran莽ois.jpg" alt="Les derniers locuteurs de mwesen 漏 Alexandre Fran莽ois" width="364" height="235" srcset="https://www.sorosoro.org/wp-content/uploads/Les-derniers-locuteurs-de-mwesen-漏-Alexandre-Fran莽ois.jpg 364w, https://www.sorosoro.org/wp-content/uploads/Les-derniers-locuteurs-de-mwesen-漏-Alexandre-Fran莽ois-300x193.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 364px) 100vw, 364px" /><p id="caption-attachment-50909" class="wp-caption-text">Les derniers locuteurs de mwesen 漏 Alexandre Fran莽ois</p></div> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Noms alternatifs</strong> : mosina, mosin</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Il ne faut pas confondre cette langue avec le <a href="https://www.sorosoro.org/le-vures">vur毛s</a></em><em>, 茅galement parfois appel茅 mosina.</em></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Classification</strong> : <a href="https://www.sorosoro.org/famille-des-langues-austronesiennes">Famille des langues austron茅siennes</a>, langues oc茅aniennes.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Le mwesen et le <a href="../le-vures">vur毛s</a><em> </em>sont consid茅r茅s par certaines sources (dont <em>L鈥檈thnologue</em>, 16猫me 茅d. du SIL) comme deux variantes d鈥檜ne m锚me langue appel茅e <em>mosina</em>.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Toutes les langues du Vanuatu, pays qui pr茅sente la plus grande diversit茅 linguistique du monde (110 langues pour environ 200聽000 habitants) viennent de la m锚me branche oc茅anienne de la famille austron茅sienne. N茅anmoins, elles montrent une surprenante diversit茅 pour des langues d鈥檜ne m锚me famille.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Pour en savoir plus sur la diversit茅 linguistique du Vanuatu, consultez les articles d鈥橝lexandre Fran莽ois consacr茅s 脿 ce sujet, sur le <a href="http://blog.sorosoro.org/le-vanuatu-une-diversite-linguistique-exceptionnelle">blog de Sorosoro</a>.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Aire g茅ographique</strong> : Vanuatu, 卯les Banks, 卯le de Vanua Lava. La langue est parl茅e dans des hameaux 茅pars autour du village de Mwesen, au sud-est de l鈥櫭甽e.</p> <div id="attachment_50904" style="width: 620px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-50904" class="size-full wp-image-50904" title="Carte des Iles Banks et Torres au Vanuatu 漏 Alexandre Fran莽ois" src="https://www.sorosoro.org/wp-content/uploads/Carte-des-Iles-Banks-et-Torres-au-Vanuatu-漏-Alexandre-Fran莽ois.jpg" alt="Carte des Iles Banks et Torres au Vanuatu 漏 Alexandre Fran莽ois" width="610" height="445" srcset="https://www.sorosoro.org/wp-content/uploads/Carte-des-Iles-Banks-et-Torres-au-Vanuatu-漏-Alexandre-Fran莽ois.jpg 610w, https://www.sorosoro.org/wp-content/uploads/Carte-des-Iles-Banks-et-Torres-au-Vanuatu-漏-Alexandre-Fran莽ois-300x218.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 610px) 100vw, 610px" /><p id="caption-attachment-50904" class="wp-caption-text">Carte des Iles Banks et Torres au Vanuatu 漏 Alexandre Fran莽ois</p></div> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Nombre de locuteurs </strong>: Environ 10 locuteurs selon le linguiste Alexandre Fran莽ois.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Vitalit茅 et transmission </strong>: Parl茅 seulement par une dizaine locuteurs 芒g茅es, le mwesen est au bord de l鈥檈xtinction. Il n鈥檈st plus transmis et n鈥檈st plus vraiment utilis茅 que dans des conversations entre les locuteurs 芒g茅s. Le vur毛s, langue dominante de l鈥櫭甽e de Vanua Lava a supplant茅 le mwesen chez les plus jeunes g茅n茅rations.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Le linguiste Alexandre Fran莽ois travaille sur la documentation et l鈥櫭﹖ude du mwesen. Il a notamment r茅alis茅 les seuls enregistrements disponibles dans la langue. A titre d鈥檈xemple vous pouvez 茅couter et lire le conte mwesen 芦聽kpwet, le dieu farceur聽禄 sur <a href="http://alex.francois.free.fr/AFtxt_msn-kpwet_fr.htm" target="_blank">le site d鈥橝lexandre Fran莽ois</a>.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"> <h5 style="text-align: justify;">Sources et liens compl茅mentaires</h5> <p style="text-align: justify;"><a href="http://alex.francois.free.fr/AF-fr.htm" target="_blank">Site personnel d鈥橝lexandre Fran莽ois</a></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><a href="http://crdo.risc.cnrs.fr/exist/crdo/rechercher.xq?term1=*&field1=Toutes&mode1=near&langue=Mwesen" target="_blank">Consulter l鈥檈nsemble des enregistrements en mwesen disponibles sur le site du <em>Centre de Ressources pour la Documentation de l鈥橭ral </em>(CRDO)</a></p> </div> <br /> <br /><p>Si vous avez des informations compl茅mentaires sur cette langue n'h茅sitez pas 脿 nous contacter : <a href="mailto:contact@sorosoro.org">contact@sorosoro.org</a></p><br /> </div> </div> <div id="sidebar" 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