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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Základní_fyzikálně-chemické_vlastnosti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Základní_fyzikálně-chemické_vlastnosti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Základní fyzikálně-chemické vlastnosti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Základní_fyzikálně-chemické_vlastnosti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Výskyt_v_přírodě" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Výskyt_v_přírodě"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Výskyt v přírodě</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Výskyt_v_přírodě-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Výroba" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Výroba"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Výroba</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Výroba-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Využití_kovového_hliníku" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Využití_kovového_hliníku"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Využití kovového hliníku</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Využití_kovového_hliníku-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Využití kovového hliníku</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Využití_kovového_hliníku-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Předměty_denní_potřeby" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Předměty_denní_potřeby"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Předměty denní potřeby</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Předměty_denní_potřeby-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hliník_jako_vodič" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hliník_jako_vodič"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Hliník jako vodič</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hliník_jako_vodič-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aluminotermie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aluminotermie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Aluminotermie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aluminotermie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Slitiny_hliníku" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Slitiny_hliníku"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Slitiny hliníku</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Slitiny_hliníku-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sloučeniny_hliníku_a_jejich_význam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sloučeniny_hliníku_a_jejich_význam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Sloučeniny hliníku a jejich význam</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sloučeniny_hliníku_a_jejich_význam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zdravotní_rizika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zdravotní_rizika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Zdravotní rizika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zdravotní_rizika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Odkazy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Odkazy</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Poznámky" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Poznámky"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Poznámky</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Poznámky-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Hliník</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 190 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-190" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">190 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – afrikánština" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – němčina (Švýcarsko)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="němčina (Švýcarsko)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%89%E1%88%9D%E1%8A%95%E1%88%9D" title="አሉምንም – amharština" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አሉምንም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminio" title="Aluminio – aragonština" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Aluminio" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="एल्युमिनियम – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="एल्युमिनियम" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nejlepší článek"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="ألومنيوم – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ألومنيوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="ألومينيوم – arabština (marocká)" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ألومينيوم" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabština (marocká)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="الومنيوم – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الومنيوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="এলুমিনিয়াম – ásámština" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="এলুমিনিয়াম" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ásámština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminiu" title="Aluminiu – asturština" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Aluminiu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C3%BCminium" title="Alüminium – ázerbájdžánština" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Alüminium" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ázerbájdžánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85" title="آلومینیوم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آلومینیوم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Алюмин – baškirština" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Алюмин" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – balijština" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aliom%C4%97nis" title="Aliomėnis – žemaitština" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Aliomėnis" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="žemaitština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumino" title="Alumino – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Alumino" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Алюміній – běloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Алюміній" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="běloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Алюмін – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Алюмін" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алуминий – bulharština" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Алуминий" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="अल्मुनिया – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="अल्मुनिया" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အလူမီနီယမ် – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အလူမီနီယမ်" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="অ্যালুমিনিয়াম – bengálština" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অ্যালুমিনিয়াম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A7%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%8D" title="ཧ་ཡང་། – tibetština" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཧ་ཡང་།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminiom" title="Aluminiom – bretonština" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Aluminiom" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminij" title="Aluminij – bosenština" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Aluminij" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Хүнгэн сагаан – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хүнгэн сагаан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumini" title="Alumini – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Alumini" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9%CC%A4%E1%B9%B3" title="Lé̤ṳ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Lé̤ṳ" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminio" title="Aluminio – cebuánština" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Aluminio" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A6%E1%8F%8C%E1%8E%A7_%E1%8F%94%E1%8E%B7%E1%8E%A9%E1%8F%8D%E1%8E%A9" title="ᎦᏌᎧ ᏔᎷᎩᏍᎩ – čerokézština" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎦᏌᎧ ᏔᎷᎩᏍᎩ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="čerokézština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%86%D9%86" title="فافۆن – kurdština (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فافۆن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdština (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluminiu" title="Alluminiu – korsičtina" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Alluminiu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алюминий – čuvaština" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Алюминий" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alwminiwm" title="Alwminiwm – velština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Alwminiwm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – dánština" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobrý článek"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bau" title="Bau – dinkština" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Bau" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinkština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Αργίλιο – řečtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αργίλιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="řečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobrý článek"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminio" title="Aluminio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Aluminio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminio" title="Aluminio – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Aluminio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumiinium" title="Alumiinium – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Alumiinium" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminio" title="Aluminio – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Aluminio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminiu" title="Aluminiu – extremadurština" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Aluminiu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremadurština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85" title="آلومینیم – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آلومینیم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumiini" title="Alumiini – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Alumiini" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumiinium" title="Alumiinium – võruština" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Alumiinium" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – faerština" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faerština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumiinium" title="Alumiinium – fríština (severní)" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Alumiinium" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="fríština (severní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumini" title="Alumini – furlanština" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Alumini" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="furlanština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – fríština (západní)" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="fríština (západní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C3%BAmanam" title="Alúmanam – irština" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Alúmanam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almain" title="Almain – skotská gaelština" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Almain" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotská gaelština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminio" title="Aluminio – galicijština" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Aluminio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itat%C4%A9membe" title="Itatĩmembe – guaranština" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Itatĩmembe" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaranština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%8F%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="એલ્યુમિનિયમ – gudžarátština" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="એલ્યુમિનિયમ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžarátština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ollymin" title="Ollymin – manština" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Ollymin" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%AE" title="Lî – čínština (dialekty Hakka)" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Lî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Hakka)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBAluminuma" title="ʻAluminuma – havajština" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻAluminuma" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="havajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="אלומיניום – hebrejština" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אלומיניום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="एल्युमिनियम – hindština" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="एल्युमिनियम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – hindština (Fidži)" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindština (Fidži)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminij" title="Aluminij – chorvatština" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Aluminij" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aliminy%C3%B2m" title="Aliminyòm – haitština" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Aliminyòm" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alum%C3%ADnium" title="Alumínium – maďarština" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Alumínium" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%AC%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Ալյումին – arménština" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ալյումին" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%AB%D5%B6_(%D5%A7%D5%AC%D5%AB%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A8%D5%B4)" title="Պաղլեղածին (էլիւմինիըմ) – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Պաղլեղածին (էլիւմինիըմ)" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminio" title="Aluminio – ilokánština" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Aluminio" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminio" title="Aluminio – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Aluminio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobrý článek"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81l" title="Ál – islandština" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ál" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluminio" title="Alluminio – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Alluminio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%83%9F%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A0" title="アルミニウム – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アルミニウム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluuminom" title="Aluuminom – jamajská kreolština" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Aluuminom" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="jamajská kreolština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/jinmrmalume" title="jinmrmalume – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="jinmrmalume" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumuniyum" title="Alumuniyum – javánština" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Alumuniyum" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ალუმინი – gruzínština" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ალუმინი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminyum" title="Aluminyum – kabylština" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Aluminyum" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabylština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alimiiniy%C9%94%C9%94m" title="Alimiiniyɔɔm – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Alimiiniyɔɔm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – kikujština" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikujština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алюминий – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Алюминий" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%89%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%98" title="អាលុយមីញ៉ូម – khmérština" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អាលុយមីញ៉ូម" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmérština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D" title="ಅಲ್ಯೂಮಿನಿಯಮ್ – kannadština" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಲ್ಯೂಮಿನಿಯಮ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%A3%A8%EB%AF%B8%EB%8A%84" title="알루미늄 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="알루미늄" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allu" title="Allu – kolínština" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Allu" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kolínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baf%C3%BBn" title="Bafûn – kurdština" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Bafûn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алюминий – komijština" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Алюминий" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminiom" title="Aluminiom – kornština" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Aluminiom" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алюминий – kyrgyzština" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Алюминий" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kyrgyzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – lucemburština" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lucemburština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алюминий – lezginština" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Алюминий" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezginština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminiyamu" title="Aluminiyamu – gandština" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Aluminiyamu" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="gandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alleminium" title="Alleminium – limburština" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Alleminium" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluminio" title="Alluminio – ligurština" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Alluminio" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alum%C3%ACnium" title="Alumìnium – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Alumìnium" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C3%BCm%C3%ACnio" title="Alümìnio – lombardština" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Alümìnio" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%BD%E0%BA%A1" title="ອາລູມິນຽມ – laoština" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ອາລູມິນຽມ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aliuminis" title="Aliuminis – litevština" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Aliuminis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litevština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alum%C4%ABnijs" title="Alumīnijs – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Alumīnijs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Алюмини – mokšanština" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Алюмини" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokšanština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viraty" title="Viraty – malgaština" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Viraty" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Алуминиум – makedonština" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Алуминиум" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="അലൂമിനിയം – malajálamština" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അലൂമിനിയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nejlepší článek"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%A9%D0%BD%D0%B3%D3%A9%D0%BD_%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Хөнгөн цагаан – mongolština" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хөнгөн цагаан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9F%EA%AF%89%EA%AF%A7" title="ꯀꯣꯟꯉꯧ – manipurština" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯀꯣꯟꯉꯧ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipurština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%B2%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="ॲल्युमिनियम – maráthština" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ॲल्युमिनियम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алюминий – marijština (západní)" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Алюминий" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="marijština (západní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – malajština" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အလူမီနီယမ် – barmština" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အလူမီနီယမ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="barmština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%BC" title="Люм – erzjanština" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Люм" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzjanština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – dolnoněmčina" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="dolnoněmčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="एल्मुनियम – nepálština" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="एल्मुनियम" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE" title="एलुमिनम – névárština" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="एलुमिनम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="névárština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – norština (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norština (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – norština (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norština (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminie" title="Aluminie – novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Aluminie" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9%C3%A9sh_%C3%A1sz%C3%B3l%C3%AD" title="Béésh ászólí – navažština" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Béésh ászólí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navažština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumini" title="Alumini – okcitánština" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Alumini" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%27umiinii" title="Al'umiinii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Al'umiinii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saldaqaa" title="Saldaqaa – oromština" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Saldaqaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%B2%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%AE" title="ଆଲୁମିନିଅମ – urijština" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଆଲୁମିନିଅମ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="urijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Алюмини – osetština" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Алюмини" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%90%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AE" title="ਐਲਮੀਨੀਅਮ – paňdžábština" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਐਲਮੀਨੀਅਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="paňdžábština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alum%C3%ADniu" title="Alumíniu – papangau" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Alumíniu" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="papangau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="एलुमिनियम – pálí" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="एलुमिनियम" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pálí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glin" title="Glin – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Glin" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumini" title="Alumini – piemonština" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Alumini" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85" title="ایلومینیم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ایلومینیم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%DB%90%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%85" title="الومېنيم – paštština" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="الومېنيم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alum%C3%ADnio" title="Alumínio – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Alumínio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%27aqu_q%27illay" title="Ch'aqu q'illay – kečuánština" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ch'aqu q'illay" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – rétorománština" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="rétorománština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminiu" title="Aluminiu – rumunština" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Aluminiu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminiu" title="Aluminiu – arumunština" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Aluminiu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алюминий – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Алюминий" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Алуміній – rusínština" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Алуміній" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminiyumu" title="Aluminiyumu – kiňarwandština" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Aluminiyumu" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kiňarwandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="एलुमिनियम – sanskrt" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="एलुमिनियम" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алюминий – jakutština" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Алюминий" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allum%C3%ACniu" title="Allumìniu – sardština" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Allumìniu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminiu" title="Aluminiu – sicilština" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Aluminiu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumeenium" title="Alumeenium – skotština" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Alumeenium" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumiidna" title="Alumiidna – sámština (severní)" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Alumiidna" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sámština (severní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminijum" title="Aluminijum – srbochorvatština" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Aluminijum" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamanyu" title="Lamanyu – tašelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Lamanyu" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tašelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%87%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A" title="ඇලුමිනියම් – sinhálština" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඇලුමිනියම්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hlin%C3%ADk" title="Hliník – slovenština" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hliník" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminij" title="Aluminij – slovinština" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Aluminij" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumiiniyaam" title="Alumiiniyaam – somálština" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Alumiiniyaam" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumini" title="Alumini – albánština" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Alumini" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Алуминијум – srbština" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Алуминијум" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – fríština (saterlandská)" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="fríština (saterlandská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – sundština" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Aluminium" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alumini" title="Alumini – svahilština" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Alumini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="அலுமினியம் – tamilština" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அலுமினியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="అల్యూమినియం – telugština" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అల్యూమినియం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алюминий – tádžičtina" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Алюминий" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tádžičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1" title="อะลูมิเนียม – thajština" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อะลูมิเนียม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminyo" title="Aluminyo – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Aluminyo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C3%BCminyum" title="Alüminyum – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Alüminyum" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алюминий – tatarština" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Алюминий" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Алюминий – tuvinština" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Алюминий" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuvinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%DB%87%D9%85%D9%89%D9%86" title="ئاليۇمىن – ujgurština" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئاليۇمىن" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgurština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Алюміній – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Алюміній" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85" title="ایلومینیم – urdština" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ایلومینیم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminiy" title="Aluminiy – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Aluminiy" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C3%BCminii" title="Alüminii – vepština" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Alüminii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%C3%B4m" title="Nhôm – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhôm" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lalumin" title="Lalumin – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Lalumin" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminyo" title="Aluminyo – warajština" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Aluminyo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%93%9D" title="铝 – čínština (dialekty Wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="铝" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Алюминиум – kalmyčtina" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Алюминиум" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="kalmyčtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="אלומיניום – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אלומיניום" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alum%C3%ADn%C3%AD%E1%BB%8D%CC%80m%C3%B9" title="Alumíníọ̀mù – jorubština" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Alumíníọ̀mù" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lij" title="Lij – čuangština" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Lij" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="čuangština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8E" title="ⴰⵍⵓⵎⵉⵏⵢⵓⵎ – tamazight (standardní marocký)" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵍⵓⵎⵉⵏⵢⵓⵎ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="tamazight (standardní marocký)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%93%9D" title="铝 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="铝" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8B%81" title="鋁 – čínština (klasická)" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="鋁" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="čínština (klasická)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/A-l%C3%BA-mih" title="A-lú-mih – čínština (dialekty Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="A-lú-mih" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Minnan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8B%81" title="鋁 – kantonština" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鋁" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IsAlumbe" title="IsAlumbe – zuluština" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IsAlumbe" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zuluština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q663#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Jmenné prostory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hlin%C3%ADk" title="Zobrazit obsahovou stránku [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Článek</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskuse:Hlin%C3%ADk" rel="discussion" title="Diskuse ke stránce [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Změnit variantu jazyka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">čeština</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Zobrazení"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hlin%C3%ADk"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&action=history" title="Starší verze této stránky. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nástroje" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nástroje</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Další možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Akce </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hlin%C3%ADk"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&action=history"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Obecné </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Co_odkazuje_na/Hlin%C3%ADk" title="Seznam všech wikistránek, které sem odkazují [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Souvisej%C3%ADc%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny/Hlin%C3%ADk" rel="nofollow" title="Nedávné změny stránek, na které je odkazováno [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Související změny</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=cs" title="Nahrát obrázky či jiná multimédia [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Načíst soubor</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_str%C3%A1nky" title="Seznam všech speciálních stránek [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciální stránky</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&oldid=24271891" title="Trvalý odkaz na současnou verzi této stránky"><span>Trvalý odkaz</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&action=info" title="Více informací o této stránce"><span>Informace o stránce</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Citovat&page=Hlin%C3%ADk&id=24271891&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informace o tom, jak citovat tuto stránku"><span>Citovat stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHlin%25C3%25ADk"><span>Získat zkrácené URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHlin%25C3%25ADk"><span>Stáhnout QR kód</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tisk/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Kniha&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Hlin%C3%ADk"><span>Vytvořit knihu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:DownloadAsPdf&page=Hlin%C3%ADk&action=show-download-screen"><span>Stáhnout jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&printable=yes" title="Tato stránka v podobě vhodné k tisku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verze k tisku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na jiných projektech </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Aluminium" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q663" title="Odkaz na propojenou položku datového úložiště [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><div class="noprint ambox labelced labelced-page labelced-page-type-content ambox-content plainlinks"> <div class="labelced_message"><div class="labelced_image ambox-image mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="ikona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/48px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/72px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/96px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></span></span></div> <div class="labelced_message_inner"> <div class="labelced_message_headline ambox-text">Tento článek není dostatečně <a 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Další významy jsou uvedeny na stránce <a href="/wiki/Hlin%C3%ADk_(rozcestn%C3%ADk)" class="mw-disambig" title="Hliník (rozcestník)">Hliník (rozcestník)</a>.</div> <table class="infobox" style="width:300px"> <tbody><tr> <th style="padding: 0 .4em; text-align: center; background-color: rgba(169,169,169,0.7);color: white;" colspan="2">Hliník </th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: inherit; color: inherit; text-align: center; padding-left: .4em; padding-right: .4em;"> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse:separate; border-spacing:1px; font-size:10px; line-height:normal; margin:auto; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:middle"> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Vod%C3%ADk" title="Vodík"><span style="background:rgba(0,205,0,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(0,205,0,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 1: Vodík (H), nekovy"> </span></a> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="14" rowspan="5" style="max-width:111px">[Ne] 3s<sup>2</sup> 3p<sup>1</sup> </td> <td colspan="10" rowspan="3"> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse:separate; border-spacing:1px; max-width:79px; text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <td>27 </td> <td rowspan="2" style="font-size:2em; font-weight:bold; text-align:left">Al </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium"><span style="background:rgba(30,144,255,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(30,144,255,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 2: Helium (He), vzácné plyny"> </span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Lithium" title="Lithium"><span style="background:rgba(255,0,0,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(255,0,0,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 3: Lithium (Li), alkalické kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Beryllium" title="Beryllium"><span style="background:rgba(255,165,0,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(255,165,0,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 4: Beryllium (Be), kovy alkalických zemin"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Bor_(prvek)" title="Bor (prvek)"><span style="background:rgba(205,104,57,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(205,104,57,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 5: Bor (B), polokovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Uhl%C3%ADk" title="Uhlík"><span style="background:rgba(0,205,0,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(0,205,0,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 6: Uhlík (C), nekovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Dus%C3%ADk" title="Dusík"><span style="background:rgba(0,205,0,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(0,205,0,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 7: Dusík (N), nekovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Kysl%C3%ADk" title="Kyslík"><span style="background:rgba(0,205,0,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(0,205,0,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 8: Kyslík (O), nekovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Fluor" title="Fluor"><span style="background:rgba(205,205,0,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(205,205,0,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 9: Fluor (F), halogeny"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon"><span style="background:rgba(30,144,255,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(30,144,255,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 10: Neon (Ne), vzácné plyny"> </span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Sod%C3%ADk" title="Sodík"><span style="background:rgba(255,0,0,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(255,0,0,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 11: Sodík (Na), alkalické kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Ho%C5%99%C4%8D%C3%ADk" title="Hořčík"><span style="background:rgba(255,165,0,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(255,165,0,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 12: Hořčík (Mg), kovy alkalických zemin"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="background:rgba(169,169,169,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(169,169,169,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; cursor:pointer; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; outline:1px solid black; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 13: Hliník (Al), nepřechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%99em%C3%ADk" title="Křemík"><span style="background:rgba(205,104,57,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(205,104,57,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 14: Křemík (Si), polokovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor"><span style="background:rgba(0,205,0,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(0,205,0,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 15: Fosfor (P), nekovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADra" title="Síra"><span style="background:rgba(0,205,0,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(0,205,0,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 16: Síra (S), nekovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Chlor" title="Chlor"><span style="background:rgba(205,205,0,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(205,205,0,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 17: Chlor (Cl), halogeny"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon"><span style="background:rgba(30,144,255,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(30,144,255,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 18: Argon (Ar), vzácné plyny"> </span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Drasl%C3%ADk" title="Draslík"><span style="background:rgba(255,0,0,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(255,0,0,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 19: Draslík (K), alkalické kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1pn%C3%ADk" title="Vápník"><span style="background:rgba(255,165,0,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(255,165,0,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 20: Vápník (Ca), kovy alkalických zemin"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Skandium" title="Skandium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 21: Skandium (Sc), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Titan_(prvek)" title="Titan (prvek)"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 22: Titan (Ti), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Vanad" title="Vanad"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 23: Vanad (V), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Chrom" title="Chrom"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 24: Chrom (Cr), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 25: Mangan (Mn), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDelezo" title="Železo"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 26: Železo (Fe), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Kobalt" title="Kobalt"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 27: Kobalt (Co), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Nikl" title="Nikl"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 28: Nikl (Ni), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/M%C4%9B%C4%8F" title="Měď"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 29: Měď (Cu), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Zinek" title="Zinek"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 30: Zinek (Zn), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Gallium" title="Gallium"><span style="background:rgba(169,169,169,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(169,169,169,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 31: Gallium (Ga), nepřechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Germanium" title="Germanium"><span style="background:rgba(205,104,57,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(205,104,57,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 32: Germanium (Ge), polokovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Arsen" title="Arsen"><span style="background:rgba(205,104,57,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(205,104,57,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 33: Arsen (As), polokovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Selen" title="Selen"><span style="background:rgba(205,104,57,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(205,104,57,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 34: Selen (Se), polokovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Brom" title="Brom"><span style="background:rgba(205,205,0,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(205,205,0,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 35: Brom (Br), halogeny"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton"><span style="background:rgba(30,144,255,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(30,144,255,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 36: Krypton (Kr), vzácné plyny"> </span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium"><span style="background:rgba(255,0,0,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(255,0,0,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 37: Rubidium (Rb), alkalické kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Stroncium" title="Stroncium"><span style="background:rgba(255,165,0,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(255,165,0,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 38: Stroncium (Sr), kovy alkalických zemin"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Yttrium" title="Yttrium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 39: Yttrium (Y), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Zirkonium" title="Zirkonium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 40: Zirkonium (Zr), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Niob" title="Niob"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 41: Niob (Nb), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Molybden" title="Molybden"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 42: Molybden (Mo), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Technecium" title="Technecium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 43: Technecium (Tc), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Ruthenium" title="Ruthenium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 44: Ruthenium (Ru), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Rhodium" title="Rhodium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 45: Rhodium (Rh), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Palladium" title="Palladium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 46: Palladium (Pd), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/St%C5%99%C3%ADbro" title="Stříbro"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 47: Stříbro (Ag), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 48: Kadmium (Cd), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Indium" title="Indium"><span style="background:rgba(169,169,169,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(169,169,169,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 49: Indium (In), nepřechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/C%C3%ADn" title="Cín"><span style="background:rgba(169,169,169,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(169,169,169,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 50: Cín (Sn), nepřechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon"><span style="background:rgba(205,104,57,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(205,104,57,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 51: Antimon (Sb), polokovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Tellur" title="Tellur"><span style="background:rgba(205,104,57,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(205,104,57,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 52: Tellur (Te), polokovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Jod" title="Jod"><span style="background:rgba(205,205,0,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(205,205,0,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 53: Jod (I), halogeny"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon"><span style="background:rgba(30,144,255,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(30,144,255,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 54: Xenon (Xe), vzácné plyny"> </span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Cesium" title="Cesium"><span style="background:rgba(255,0,0,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(255,0,0,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 55: Cesium (Cs), alkalické kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Baryum" title="Baryum"><span style="background:rgba(255,165,0,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(255,165,0,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 56: Baryum (Ba), kovy alkalických zemin"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Lanthan" title="Lanthan"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 57: Lanthan (La), lanthanoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Cer" title="Cer"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 58: Cer (Ce), lanthanoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Praseodym" title="Praseodym"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 59: Praseodym (Pr), lanthanoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Neodym" title="Neodym"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 60: Neodym (Nd), lanthanoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Promethium" title="Promethium"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 61: Promethium (Pm), lanthanoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 62: Samarium (Sm), lanthanoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Europium" title="Europium"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 63: Europium (Eu), lanthanoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 64: Gadolinium (Gd), lanthanoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Terbium" title="Terbium"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 65: Terbium (Tb), lanthanoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Dysprosium" title="Dysprosium"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 66: Dysprosium (Dy), lanthanoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Holmium" title="Holmium"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 67: Holmium (Ho), lanthanoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Erbium" title="Erbium"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 68: Erbium (Er), lanthanoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Thulium" title="Thulium"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 69: Thulium (Tm), lanthanoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Ytterbium" title="Ytterbium"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 70: Ytterbium (Yb), lanthanoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Lutecium" title="Lutecium"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 71: Lutecium (Lu), lanthanoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Hafnium" title="Hafnium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 72: Hafnium (Hf), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Tantal" title="Tantal"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 73: Tantal (Ta), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Wolfram" title="Wolfram"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 74: Wolfram (W), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Rhenium" title="Rhenium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 75: Rhenium (Re), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 76: Osmium (Os), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Iridium" title="Iridium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 77: Iridium (Ir), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Platina" title="Platina"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 78: Platina (Pt), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Zlato" title="Zlato"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 79: Zlato (Au), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Rtu%C5%A5" title="Rtuť"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 80: Rtuť (Hg), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium"><span style="background:rgba(169,169,169,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(169,169,169,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 81: Thallium (Tl), nepřechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Olovo" title="Olovo"><span style="background:rgba(169,169,169,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(169,169,169,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 82: Olovo (Pb), nepřechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut"><span style="background:rgba(169,169,169,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(169,169,169,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 83: Bismut (Bi), nepřechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Polonium" title="Polonium"><span style="background:rgba(169,169,169,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(169,169,169,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 84: Polonium (Po), nepřechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Astat" title="Astat"><span style="background:rgba(205,205,0,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(205,205,0,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 85: Astat (At), halogeny"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon"><span style="background:rgba(30,144,255,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(30,144,255,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 86: Radon (Rn), vzácné plyny"> </span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Francium" title="Francium"><span style="background:rgba(255,0,0,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(255,0,0,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 87: Francium (Fr), alkalické kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Radium" title="Radium"><span style="background:rgba(255,165,0,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(255,165,0,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 88: Radium (Ra), kovy alkalických zemin"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Aktinium" title="Aktinium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 89: Aktinium (Ac), aktinoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Thorium" title="Thorium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 90: Thorium (Th), aktinoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Protaktinium" title="Protaktinium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 91: Protaktinium (Pa), aktinoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Uran_(prvek)" title="Uran (prvek)"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 92: Uran (U), aktinoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Neptunium" title="Neptunium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 93: Neptunium (Np), aktinoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Plutonium" title="Plutonium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 94: Plutonium (Pu), aktinoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Americium" title="Americium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 95: Americium (Am), aktinoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Curium" title="Curium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 96: Curium (Cm), aktinoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Berkelium" title="Berkelium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 97: Berkelium (Bk), aktinoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Kalifornium" title="Kalifornium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 98: Kalifornium (Cf), aktinoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Einsteinium" title="Einsteinium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 99: Einsteinium (Es), aktinoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Fermium" title="Fermium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 100: Fermium (Fm), aktinoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 101: Mendelevium (Md), aktinoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Nobelium" title="Nobelium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 102: Nobelium (No), aktinoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Lawrencium" title="Lawrencium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 103: Lawrencium (Lr), aktinoidy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Rutherfordium" title="Rutherfordium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 104: Rutherfordium (Rf), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Dubnium" title="Dubnium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 105: Dubnium (Db), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Seaborgium" title="Seaborgium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 106: Seaborgium (Sg), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Bohrium" title="Bohrium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 107: Bohrium (Bh), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Hassium" title="Hassium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 108: Hassium (Hs), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Meitnerium" title="Meitnerium"><span style="background:rgba(232,232,232,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(232,232,232,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 109: Meitnerium (Mt)"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadtium" title="Darmstadtium"><span style="background:rgba(232,232,232,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(232,232,232,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 110: Darmstadtium (Ds)"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Roentgenium" title="Roentgenium"><span style="background:rgba(232,232,232,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(232,232,232,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 111: Roentgenium (Rg)"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Kopernicium" title="Kopernicium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 112: Kopernicium (Cn), přechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Nihonium" title="Nihonium"><span style="background:rgba(232,232,232,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(232,232,232,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 113: Nihonium (Nh)"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Flerovium" title="Flerovium"><span style="background:rgba(169,169,169,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(169,169,169,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 114: Flerovium (Fl), nepřechodné kovy"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Moscovium" title="Moscovium"><span style="background:rgba(232,232,232,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(232,232,232,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 115: Moscovium (Mc)"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Livermorium" title="Livermorium"><span style="background:rgba(232,232,232,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(232,232,232,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 116: Livermorium (Lv)"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Tennessin" title="Tennessin"><span style="background:rgba(232,232,232,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(232,232,232,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 117: Tennessin (Ts)"> </span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:7px"><a href="/wiki/Oganesson" title="Oganesson"><span style="background:rgba(232,232,232,0.7); border:2px solid rgba(232,232,232,0.7); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:5.625px; height:9px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 118: Oganesson (Og)"> </span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: inherit; color: inherit; text-align: right; padding-left: .4em; padding-right: .4em; font-size:.8em"><a href="#PeriodickaTabulka">↓ Periodická tabulka ↓</a> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Aluminium-4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Aluminium-4.jpg/250px-Aluminium-4.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Aluminium-4.jpg/375px-Aluminium-4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Aluminium-4.jpg/500px-Aluminium-4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="706" data-file-height="706" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding: 0 .4em; text-align: center; background-color: rgba(169,169,169,0.7);color: white;" colspan="2">Obecné </th></tr> <tr style="word-wrap: break-word;background: inherit;"> <td style="padding: 0 .2em; text-align: right;"><a href="/wiki/Chemick%C3%BD_prvek" title="Chemický prvek">Název</a>, <a href="/wiki/Symbol_prvku" title="Symbol prvku">značka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Protonov%C3%A9_%C4%8D%C3%ADslo" title="Protonové číslo">číslo</a> </td> <td style="padding: 0 .4em;">Hliník, Al, 13 </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right">Cizojazyčné názvy </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;"><span class="zkratkajazyka" title="latinsky">lat.</span> <i><span class="cizojazycne" lang="la" title="latina">aluminium</span></i> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Skupina_(periodick%C3%A1_tabulka)" title="Skupina (periodická tabulka)">Skupina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perioda_(periodick%C3%A1_tabulka)" title="Perioda (periodická tabulka)">perioda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blok_(periodick%C3%A1_tabulka)" title="Blok (periodická tabulka)">blok</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;"><a href="/wiki/13._skupina" title="13. skupina">13. skupina</a>, <a href="/wiki/3._perioda" title="3. perioda">3. perioda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blok_p" title="Blok p">blok p</a> </td></tr> <tr style="word-wrap: break-word;background: inherit;"> <td style="padding: 0 .2em; text-align: right;"><a href="/wiki/Chemick%C3%A1_skupina" class="mw-disambig" title="Chemická skupina">Chemická skupina</a> </td> <td style="padding: 0 .4em;"><a href="/wiki/Kovy" title="Kovy">Nepřechodné kovy</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Koncentrace_(chemie)" title="Koncentrace (chemie)">Koncentrace</a> v <a href="/wiki/Zemsk%C3%A1_k%C5%AFra" title="Zemská kůra">zemské kůře</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">75 000 až 83 300 ppm </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Koncentrace_(chemie)" title="Koncentrace (chemie)">Koncentrace</a> v <a href="/wiki/Mo%C5%99sk%C3%A1_voda" title="Mořská voda">mořské vodě</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">0,01 mg/l </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Barva" title="Barva">Vzhled</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">Kov bělavě šedé barvy </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding: 0 .4em; text-align: center; background-color: rgba(169,169,169,0.7);color: white;" colspan="2">Identifikace </th></tr> <tr style="word-wrap: break-word;background: inherit;"> <td style="padding: 0 .2em; text-align: right;"><a href="/wiki/Registra%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_%C4%8D%C3%ADslo_CAS" title="Registrační číslo CAS">Registrační číslo CAS</a> </td> <td style="padding: 0 .4em;" class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?Name=7429-90-5&Units=SI">7429-90-5</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding: 0 .4em; text-align: center; background-color: rgba(169,169,169,0.7);color: white;" colspan="2">Atomové vlastnosti </th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Relativn%C3%AD_atomov%C3%A1_hmotnost" title="Relativní atomová hmotnost">Relativní atomová hmotnost</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">26,9815386 </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Atomov%C3%BD_polom%C4%9Br" title="Atomový poloměr">Atomový poloměr</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">143 pm </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Kovalentn%C3%AD_polom%C4%9Br" title="Kovalentní poloměr">Kovalentní poloměr</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">121±4 pm </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Van_der_Waals%C5%AFv_polom%C4%9Br" title="Van der Waalsův poloměr">Van der Waalsův poloměr</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">184 pm </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Iontov%C3%BD_polom%C4%9Br" title="Iontový poloměr">Iontový poloměr</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">50 pm </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Elektronov%C3%A1_konfigurace" title="Elektronová konfigurace">Elektronová konfigurace</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">[Ne] 3s<sup>2</sup> 3p<sup>1</sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Oxida%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_%C4%8D%C3%ADslo" title="Oxidační číslo">Oxidační čísla</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">III, II, I </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Elektronegativita" title="Elektronegativita">Elektronegativita</a> (<a href="/wiki/Paulingova_stupnice" title="Paulingova stupnice">Paulingova stupnice</a>) </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">1,61 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding: 0 .4em; text-align: center; background-color: rgba(169,169,169,0.7);color: white;" colspan="2">Ionizační energie </th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Ioniza%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_potenci%C3%A1l" title="Ionizační potenciál">První</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">577,5 KJ/mol </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right">Druhá </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">1815,7 KJ/mol </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right">Třetí </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">2744,8 KJ/mol </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding: 0 .4em; text-align: center; background-color: rgba(169,169,169,0.7);color: white;" colspan="2">Látkové vlastnosti </th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Krystalografick%C3%A1_soustava" title="Krystalografická soustava">Krystalografická soustava</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">Plošně středěná kubická </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Mol%C3%A1rn%C3%AD_objem" title="Molární objem">Molární objem</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">10,00×10<sup>−6</sup> m<sup>3</sup>/mol </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding: 0 .4em; text-align: center; background-color: rgba(169,169,169,0.7);color: white;" colspan="2">Mechanické vlastnosti </th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Hustota" title="Hustota">Hustota</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">2700 kg/m<sup>3</sup><br />Při teplotě tání 2375 kg/m<sup>3</sup> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Skupenstv%C3%AD" title="Skupenství">Skupenství</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;"><a href="/wiki/Pevn%C3%A1_l%C3%A1tka" title="Pevná látka">Pevné</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Mohsova_stupnice_tvrdosti" title="Mohsova stupnice tvrdosti">Tvrdost</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">2,75 </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Syt%C3%A1_p%C3%A1ra" title="Sytá pára">Tlak syté páry</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">100 Pa při 1817K </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Rychlost_zvuku" title="Rychlost zvuku">Rychlost zvuku</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">5 000 m/s </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding: 0 .4em; text-align: center; background-color: rgba(169,169,169,0.7);color: white;" colspan="2">Termické vlastnosti </th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Tepeln%C3%A1_vodivost" title="Tepelná vodivost">Tepelná vodivost</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">237 W⋅m<sup>−1</sup>⋅K<sup>−1</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding: 0 .4em; text-align: center; background-color: rgba(169,169,169,0.7);color: white;" colspan="2">Termodynamické vlastnosti </th></tr> <tr style="word-wrap: break-word;background: inherit;"> <td style="padding: 0 .2em; text-align: right;"><a href="/wiki/Teplota_t%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Teplota tání">Teplota tání</a> </td> <td style="padding: 0 .4em;">660,32 <a href="/wiki/Stupe%C5%88_Celsia" title="Stupeň Celsia">°C</a> (933,47 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a>) </td></tr> <tr style="word-wrap: break-word;background: inherit;"> <td style="padding: 0 .2em; text-align: right;"><a href="/wiki/Teplota_varu" title="Teplota varu">Teplota varu</a> </td> <td style="padding: 0 .4em;">2 519 <a href="/wiki/Stupe%C5%88_Celsia" title="Stupeň Celsia">°C</a> (2 792,15 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a>) </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Skupensk%C3%A9_teplo_t%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Skupenské teplo tání">Skupenské teplo tání</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">10,71 kJ/mol </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Skupensk%C3%A9_teplo_varu" title="Skupenské teplo varu">Skupenské teplo varu</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">294,0 kJ/mol </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/M%C4%9Brn%C3%A1_tepeln%C3%A1_kapacita" title="Měrná tepelná kapacita">Měrná tepelná kapacita</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">896 Jkg<sup>−1</sup>K<sup>−1</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding: 0 .4em; text-align: center; background-color: rgba(169,169,169,0.7);color: white;" colspan="2">Elektromagnetické vlastnosti </th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Konduktivita" title="Konduktivita">Elektrická vodivost</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">37,7×10<sup>6</sup> S/m </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Rezistivita" title="Rezistivita">Měrný elektrický odpor</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">28,74 nΩ·m </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Standardn%C3%AD_elektrodov%C3%BD_potenci%C3%A1l" title="Standardní elektrodový potenciál">Standardní elektrodový potenciál</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;">−1,66 V </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/Magnetismus" title="Magnetismus">Magnetické</a> chování </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;"><a href="/wiki/Paramagnetismus" title="Paramagnetismus">Paramagnetický</a> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Aluminum_Spectra.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Aluminum_Spectra.jpg/250px-Aluminum_Spectra.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Aluminum_Spectra.jpg/375px-Aluminum_Spectra.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Aluminum_Spectra.jpg/500px-Aluminum_Spectra.jpg 2x" data-file-width="784" data-file-height="63" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding: 0 .4em; text-align: center; background-color: rgba(169,169,169,0.7);color: white;" colspan="2">Bezpečnost </th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: inherit; color: inherit; text-align: center;"><div style="display:inline-block; text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Glob%C3%A1ln%C4%9B_harmonizovan%C3%BD_syst%C3%A9m_klasifikace_a_ozna%C4%8Dov%C3%A1n%C3%AD_chemik%C3%A1li%C3%AD" title="GHS02 – hořlavé látky"><img alt="GHS02 – hořlavé látky" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg/75px-GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg/113px-GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg/150px-GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span><br /><small><i>GHS02</i></small></div><sup id="cite_ref-pubchem_cid_5359268_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pubchem_cid_5359268-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span style="font-weight:medium; border-bottom:2px solid #e20000">Nebezpečí</span><sup id="cite_ref-pubchem_cid_5359268_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pubchem_cid_5359268-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> <p>(pouze hliníkový prášek) </p> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/R-v%C4%9Bty" title="R-věty">R-věty</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;"><span class="abbr" style="color: green; border-bottom: 1px dotted blue" title="Hořlavý">R10</span>, <span class="abbr" style="color: green; border-bottom: 1px dotted blue" title="Při styku s vodou uvolňuje extrémně hořlavé plyny">R15</span>, <span class="abbr" style="color: green; border-bottom: 1px dotted blue" title="Samovznětlivý na vzduchu">R17</span> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td style="padding:0 .2em; text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/S-v%C4%9Bty" title="S-věty">S-věty</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 .4em;"><span class="abbr" style="color: green; border-bottom: 1px dotted blue" title="Uchovávejte mimo dosah dětí">S2</span>, <span class="abbr" style="color: green; border-bottom: 1px dotted blue" title="Uchovávejte obal těsně uzavřený a suchý">S7/8</span>, <span class="abbr" style="color: green; border-bottom: 1px dotted blue" title="V případě požáru použijte … (uveďte zde konkrétní typ hasicího zařízení. Pokud zvyšuje riziko voda, připojte „Nikdy nepoužívat vodu“)">S43</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding: 0 .4em; text-align: center; background-color: rgba(169,169,169,0.7);color: white;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Izotopy_hlin%C3%ADku" title="Izotopy hliníku">Izotopy</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center"> <td colspan="2"> <table cellpadding="0" style="border:0px solid; border-collapse:separate; width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <th><span style="border-bottom:1px dotted; cursor:help" title="Izotop">I</span> </th> <th><span style="border-bottom:1px dotted; cursor:help" title="Přirozený výskyt (v procentech)">V (%)</span> </th> <th><span style="border-bottom:1px dotted; cursor:help" title="Spin jádra">S</span> </th> <th><span style="border-bottom:1px dotted; cursor:help" title="Poločas rozpadu">T<sub>1/2</sub></span> </th> <th><span style="border-bottom:1px dotted; cursor:help" title="Způsob rozpadu">Z</span> </th> <th><span style="border-bottom:1px dotted; cursor:help" title="Energie rozpadu (v jednotkách MeV)">E (MeV)</span> </th> <th><span style="border-bottom:1px dotted; cursor:help" title="Produkt rozpadu">P</span> </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><sup><b>26</b></sup><b>Al</b> </th> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stopov%C3%A1_mno%C5%BEstv%C3%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stopová množství (stránka neexistuje)">Stopy</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"> </td> <td rowspan="2">7,17×10<sup>5</sup> <a href="/wiki/Rok" title="Rok">let</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A1chyt_elektronu" class="mw-redirect" title="Záchyt elektronu">ε</a> <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A1%C5%99en%C3%AD_beta" title="Záření beta">β<sup>+</sup></a> </td> <td>4,004 39 </td> <td><sup>26</sup><a href="/wiki/Ho%C5%99%C4%8D%C3%ADk" title="Hořčík">Mg</a> <p>
 </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A1chyt_elektronu" class="mw-redirect" title="Záchyt elektronu">ε</a> <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A1%C5%99en%C3%AD_beta" title="Záření beta">β<sup>+</sup></a> </td> <td>4,232 69 </td> <td><sup>26</sup><a href="/wiki/Ho%C5%99%C4%8D%C3%ADk" title="Hořčík">Mg</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><sup>27</sup>Al </th> <td>Téměř 100% </td> <td> </td> <th colspan="4">je <a href="/wiki/Polo%C4%8Das_p%C5%99em%C4%9Bny#Izotopy" title="Poločas přeměny">stabilní</a> s 14 <a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">neutrony</a> </th></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding: 0 .4em; text-align: center; background-color: rgba(169,169,169,0.7);color: white;" colspan="2">Není-li uvedeno jinak, jsou použity<br />jednotky <a href="/wiki/Soustava_SI" title="Soustava SI">SI</a> a <a href="/wiki/Standardn%C3%AD_teplota_a_tlak" title="Standardní teplota a tlak">STP</a> (25 °C, 100 kPa). </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center"> <td colspan="2"> <table cellpadding="0" style="border:0px solid; border-collapse:collapse; width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:40%;"></td> <td style="width:20%;"><a href="/wiki/Bor_(prvek)" title="Bor (prvek)">B</a><br />⋏</td> <td style="width:40%;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ho%C5%99%C4%8D%C3%ADk" title="Hořčík">Hořčík</a> ≺</td> <td><b>Al</b></td> <td>≻ <a href="/wiki/K%C5%99em%C3%ADk" title="Křemík">Křemík</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td>⋎<br /><a href="/wiki/Gallium" title="Gallium">Ga</a></td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Hliník</b> (chemická značka <b>Al</b>, <a href="/wiki/Latina" title="Latina">latinsky</a> <i>aluminium</i>) je velmi lehký <a href="/wiki/Kovy" title="Kovy">kov</a> bělavě šedé barvy, velmi dobrý vodič <a href="/wiki/Elektrick%C3%BD_proud" title="Elektrický proud">elektrického proudu</a>, široce používaný v <a href="/wiki/Elektrotechnika" title="Elektrotechnika">elektrotechnice</a> a ve formě <a href="/wiki/Slitina" title="Slitina">slitin</a> v leteckém průmyslu a mnoha dalších aplikacích. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Základní_fyzikálně-chemické_vlastnosti"><span id="Z.C3.A1kladn.C3.AD_fyzik.C3.A1ln.C4.9B-chemick.C3.A9_vlastnosti"></span>Základní fyzikálně-chemické vlastnosti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editace sekce: Základní fyzikálně-chemické vlastnosti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Základní fyzikálně-chemické vlastnosti"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Tovarna_glinice_in_aluminija_Kidri%C4%8Devo_-_kupi_aluminija_1968.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Tovarna_glinice_in_aluminija_Kidri%C4%8Devo_-_kupi_aluminija_1968.jpg/170px-Tovarna_glinice_in_aluminija_Kidri%C4%8Devo_-_kupi_aluminija_1968.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Tovarna_glinice_in_aluminija_Kidri%C4%8Devo_-_kupi_aluminija_1968.jpg/255px-Tovarna_glinice_in_aluminija_Kidri%C4%8Devo_-_kupi_aluminija_1968.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Tovarna_glinice_in_aluminija_Kidri%C4%8Devo_-_kupi_aluminija_1968.jpg/340px-Tovarna_glinice_in_aluminija_Kidri%C4%8Devo_-_kupi_aluminija_1968.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3027" data-file-height="2856" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Extruze" title="Extruze">Extrudované</a> hliníkové ingoty</figcaption></figure> <p>Neušlechtilý stříbřitě šedý, nestálý, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kujnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kujnost (stránka neexistuje)">kujný</a> kov, <a href="/wiki/Elektrick%C3%A1_vodivost" title="Elektrická vodivost">elektricky</a> velmi dobře vodivý. Při teplotách pod 1,18 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a> je <a href="/wiki/Supravodivost" title="Supravodivost">supravodivý</a>. Atomy tvoří <a href="/wiki/Krystalick%C3%A1_struktura#Typy_struktur" title="Krystalická struktura">kovové krystaly</a> tvořené <a href="/wiki/Krystalografick%C3%A1_soustava#Krychlová_(kubická)" title="Krystalografická soustava">krychlovými</a> <a href="/wiki/Element%C3%A1rn%C3%AD_bu%C5%88ka#Dělení_elementárních_buněk" title="Elementární buňka">plošně centrovanými elementárními buňkami</a>, což odpovídá nejtěsnějšímu uspořádání kulových atomů. Uměle byly vytvořeny nebo počítačem namodelovány i alotropické modifikace s rozvolněnější mřížkou.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>pozn. 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>V přírodě se vyskytuje zejména ve formě <a href="/wiki/Chemick%C3%A1_slou%C4%8Denina" title="Chemická sloučenina">sloučenin</a>, nejznámější rudou je <a href="/wiki/Bauxit" title="Bauxit">bauxit</a> Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> · 2 H<sub>2</sub>O (dihydrát oxidu hlinitého). </p><p>Vytváří sloučeniny v oxidačních číslech +I až +III, nejběžnější a nejstabilnější jsou sloučeniny hlinité. V kyselém prostředí tvoří ve vodném roztoku hlinitý kation, v alkalickém prostředí pak hlinitanový anion [AlO<sub>2</sub>]<sup>−</sup>. Hliník je v čistém stavu velmi reaktivní, na vzduchu se rychle pokryje tenkou vrstvičkou <a href="/wiki/Oxid_hlinit%C3%BD" title="Oxid hlinitý">oxidu</a> Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, která chrání kov před další <a href="/wiki/Redoxn%C3%AD_reakce" title="Redoxní reakce">oxidací</a>. </p><p>Hliník je velmi dobře rozpustný ve zředěných <a href="/wiki/Kyseliny" title="Kyseliny">kyselinách</a>, koncentrovaná <a href="/wiki/Kyselina_dusi%C4%8Dn%C3%A1" title="Kyselina dusičná">kyselina dusičná</a> či <a href="/wiki/Kyselina_s%C3%ADrov%C3%A1" title="Kyselina sírová">kyselina sírová</a> jej však stejně jako vzdušný <a href="/wiki/Kysl%C3%ADk" title="Kyslík">kyslík</a> pokryjí pasivační vrstvou oxidu. Také <a href="/wiki/Hydroxidy" title="Hydroxidy">hydroxidy</a> alkalických kovů snadno rozpouštějí kovový hliník za vzniku <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlinitan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hlinitan (stránka neexistuje)">hlinitanů</a> (AlO<sub>2</sub>)<sup>−</sup>. </p><p>Hliník a slitiny hliníku jsou velmi dobře svařitelné téměř všemi metodami <a href="/wiki/Sva%C5%99ov%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Svařování">svařování</a>. Výjimkou je slitina <a href="/wiki/Dural" title="Dural">dural</a>, která je svařitelná obtížně. </p><p>Hliník byl v kovové formě izolován roku <a href="/wiki/1825" title="1825">1825</a> dánským fyzikem <a href="/wiki/Hans_Christian_%C3%98rsted" title="Hans Christian Ørsted">Hansem Christianem Ørstedem</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Výskyt_v_přírodě"><span id="V.C3.BDskyt_v_p.C5.99.C3.ADrod.C4.9B"></span>Výskyt v přírodě</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editace sekce: Výskyt v přírodě" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Výskyt v přírodě"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Díky velké reaktivitě hliníku se v přírodě vyskytují prakticky pouze jeho sloučeniny. </p><p>Hliník je třetím nejvíce zastoupeným prvkem v zemské kůře. Podle posledních dostupných údajů tvoří hliník 7,5–8,3 % <a href="/wiki/Zemsk%C3%A1_k%C5%AFra" title="Zemská kůra">zemské kůry</a>. V mořské vodě je jeho koncentrace velmi nízká, pouze 0,01 mg Al/l a ve vesmíru připadá na jeden <a href="/wiki/Atom" title="Atom">atom</a> hliníku přibližně půl milionu atomů <a href="/wiki/Vod%C3%ADk" title="Vodík">vodíku</a>. </p><p>Nejběžnější horninou na bázi hliníku je <a href="/wiki/Bauxit" title="Bauxit">bauxit</a>, Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> · 2 H<sub>2</sub>O. Obvykle bývá doprovázen dalšími příměsemi na bázi oxidů <a href="/wiki/K%C5%99em%C3%ADk" title="Křemík">křemíku</a>, <a href="/wiki/Titan_(prvek)" title="Titan (prvek)">titanu</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDelezo" title="Železo">železa</a> a dalších.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Jiným významným minerálem je <a href="/wiki/Kryolit" title="Kryolit">kryolit</a>, hexafluorohlinitan sodný Na<sub>3</sub>AlF<sub>6</sub>, používaný především jako tavidlo pro snížení teploty tání oxidu hlinitého při elektrolytické výrobě hliníku.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Miner%C3%A1l" title="Minerál">Minerály</a> na bázi oxidu hlinitého Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> patří mezi velmi významné i ceněné. <a href="/wiki/Korund" title="Korund">Korund</a> je na 9. místě <a href="/wiki/Mohsova_stupnice_tvrdosti" title="Mohsova stupnice tvrdosti">Mohsovy stupnice tvrdosti</a>. Technický oxid hlinitý se nazývá také elektrit a je hojně využíván k výrobě brusného papíru. </p><p>Drahé kameny, jejichž základním materiálem je oxid hlinitý, se liší příměsemi, které způsobují jejich charakteristické zbarvení. Červený <a href="/wiki/Rub%C3%ADn" title="Rubín">rubín</a> je zbarven příměsí oxidu <a href="/wiki/Chrom" title="Chrom">chromu</a>, modrý <a href="/wiki/Saf%C3%ADr" title="Safír">safír</a> obsahuje především stopová množství oxidů titanu a železa. </p><p>Obě zmíněné formy korundu patří k nejvíce ceněným drahým kamenům na světě, ale mají i významné využití v technice. Safírové hroty vynikají svou tvrdostí a odolností a vybavují se jimi špičkové vědecké měřicí přístroje. Rubín je znám jako materiál pro konstrukci prvního <a href="/wiki/Laser" title="Laser">laseru</a> na světě. Titano-safírový <a href="/wiki/Laser" title="Laser">laser</a> vyniká extrémně krátkými pulsy (pod 50 <a href="/wiki/Sekunda" title="Sekunda">fs</a>) </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Star-Saphire.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Safír"><img alt="Safír" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Star-Saphire.jpg/106px-Star-Saphire.jpg" decoding="async" width="106" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Star-Saphire.jpg/159px-Star-Saphire.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Star-Saphire.jpg/213px-Star-Saphire.jpg 2x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="254" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Safír</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Cut_Ruby.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rubín"><img alt="Rubín" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Cut_Ruby.jpg/120px-Cut_Ruby.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Cut_Ruby.jpg/180px-Cut_Ruby.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Cut_Ruby.jpg/240px-Cut_Ruby.jpg 2x" data-file-width="380" data-file-height="336" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Rubín</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Ruby_cristal.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Přírodní korund"><img alt="Přírodní korund" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Ruby_cristal.jpg/86px-Ruby_cristal.jpg" decoding="async" width="86" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Ruby_cristal.jpg/129px-Ruby_cristal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Ruby_cristal.jpg/172px-Ruby_cristal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="975" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Přírodní korund</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Výroba"><span id="V.C3.BDroba"></span>Výroba</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editace sekce: Výroba" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Výroba"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Bauxite_h%C3%A9rault.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bauxite_h%C3%A9rault.JPG/220px-Bauxite_h%C3%A9rault.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bauxite_h%C3%A9rault.JPG/330px-Bauxite_h%C3%A9rault.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bauxite_h%C3%A9rault.JPG/440px-Bauxite_h%C3%A9rault.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Bauxit, hlavní ruda hliníku</figcaption></figure> <p>Přestože hliník patří mezi prvky nejvíce zastoupené v zemské kůře, patřila jeho průmyslová výroba do ještě poměrně nedávné doby k velmi obtížným procesům. Je to především z toho důvodu, že elementární hliník nelze jednoduše <a href="/wiki/Metalurgie" title="Metalurgie">metalurgicky</a> <a href="/wiki/Redoxn%C3%AD_reakce" title="Redoxní reakce">vyredukovat</a> z jeho rudy jako např. <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDelezo" title="Železo">železo</a> <a href="/wiki/Koks" title="Koks">koksem</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Vysok%C3%A1_pec" title="Vysoká pec">vysoké peci</a>. Teprve zvládnutí průmyslové <a href="/wiki/Elektrol%C3%BDza" title="Elektrolýza">elektrolýzy</a> taveniny kovových rud umožnilo současnou mnohasettunovou roční produkci čistého hliníku. </p><p>Při elektrolýze se z taveniny směsi předem přečištěného <a href="/wiki/Bauxit" title="Bauxit">bauxitu</a> a <a href="/wiki/Kryolit" title="Kryolit">kryolitu</a> o teplotě asi 950 °C na <a href="/wiki/Katoda" title="Katoda">katodě</a> vylučuje elementární hliník, na <a href="/wiki/Grafit" title="Grafit">grafitové</a> <a href="/wiki/Anoda" title="Anoda">anodě</a> vzniká <a href="/wiki/Kysl%C3%ADk" title="Kyslík">kyslík</a>, který ihned reaguje s materiálem <a href="/wiki/Elektroda" title="Elektroda">elektrody</a> za vzniku toxického plynného <a href="/wiki/Oxid_uhelnat%C3%BD" title="Oxid uhelnatý">oxidu uhelnatého</a>, CO. </p><p>Na území někdejšího Československa byla roku 1933 zahájena výroba hliníkových plechů a později roku 1954 výroba spotřebního zboží z hliníkových fólií v <a href="/wiki/B%C5%99idli%C4%8Dn%C3%A1" title="Břidličná">Břidličné</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Společnost ve výrobě nadále setrvává. Dále roku 1953 započala výroba hliníku ve slovenském <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDiar_nad_Hronom" title="Žiar nad Hronom">Žiaru nad Hronom</a>, kam se převážná většina bauxitu dovážela z <a href="/wiki/Ma%C4%8Farsko" title="Maďarsko">Maďarska</a>. Výroba hliníku Söderbergovou technologií zde byla ukončena v roce 1998.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Největšími světovými producenty hliníku jsou firmy <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Tinto_Alcan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rio Tinto Alcan (stránka neexistuje)">Rio Tinto Alcan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rusal" title="Rusal">Rusal</a> a <a href="/wiki/Alcoa" title="Alcoa">Aluminum Company of America</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Využití_kovového_hliníku"><span id="Vyu.C5.BEit.C3.AD_kovov.C3.A9ho_hlin.C3.ADku"></span>Využití kovového hliníku</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editace sekce: Využití kovového hliníku" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Využití kovového hliníku"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Předměty_denní_potřeby"><span id="P.C5.99edm.C4.9Bty_denn.C3.AD_pot.C5.99eby"></span>Předměty denní potřeby</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editace sekce: Předměty denní potřeby" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&action=edit&section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Předměty denní potřeby"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hliník nalézá uplatnění především díky své poměrně značné chemické odolnosti a nízké hmotnosti. Proto se z jeho slitin vyrábějí například některé drobné mince, ale i běžné kuchyňské nádobí a příbory. Po vyválcování do tenké fólie se s ním setkáme pod názvem <a href="/wiki/Alobal" title="Alobal">alobal</a> při tepelné úpravě pokrmů nebo jako ochranného obalového materiálu pro nejrůznější aplikace. Ve stavebnictví se používají lisované hliníkové profily, ze kterých se vyrábějí např. <a href="/wiki/Hlin%C3%ADkov%C3%A1_okna" title="Hliníková okna">okna</a> a <a href="/wiki/Hlin%C3%ADkov%C3%A9_dve%C5%99e" title="Hliníkové dveře">dveře</a>. </p><p>Společně se <a href="/wiki/St%C5%99%C3%ADbro" title="Stříbro">stříbrem</a> slouží hliník ve formě velmi tenké fólie jako záznamové médium v <a href="/wiki/Kompaktn%C3%AD_disk" title="Kompaktní disk">kompaktních discích</a> (CD) ať již pro záznam zvuku nebo jako paměťové médium ve výpočetní technice. Tato vrstva se na plastový podklad obvykle napařuje tichým elektrickým výbojem ve <a href="/wiki/Vakuum" title="Vakuum">vakuu</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hliník_jako_vodič"><span id="Hlin.C3.ADk_jako_vodi.C4.8D"></span>Hliník jako vodič</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editace sekce: Hliník jako vodič" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&action=edit&section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Hliník jako vodič"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Kurzschlussl.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Kurzschlussl.jpg/220px-Kurzschlussl.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Kurzschlussl.jpg/330px-Kurzschlussl.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Kurzschlussl.jpg/440px-Kurzschlussl.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1065" data-file-height="901" /></a><figcaption>Hliníkový krycí výlisek klece pólového motoru.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Eros-piccadilly-circus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Eros-piccadilly-circus.jpg/170px-Eros-piccadilly-circus.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="252" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Eros-piccadilly-circus.jpg/255px-Eros-piccadilly-circus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Eros-piccadilly-circus.jpg/340px-Eros-piccadilly-circus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="741" /></a><figcaption>Londýn – kovová socha boha Erota odlitá z hliníku</figcaption></figure> <p>Vzhledem k poměrně dobré elektrické vodivosti se hliníku užívá jako materiálu pro <a href="/wiki/Elektrick%C3%BD_vodi%C4%8D" title="Elektrický vodič">elektrické vodiče</a>. Oproti použití <a href="/wiki/M%C4%9B%C4%8F" title="Měď">mědi</a> má ovšem některé nevýhody: Hliník je křehčí, vodič se např. opakovaným ohybem snadno zlomí. Průchodem <a href="/wiki/Elektrick%C3%BD_proud" title="Elektrický proud">proudu</a> se zahřívá a zvětšuje svůj <a href="/wiki/Objem" title="Objem">objem</a>. Pokud je hliníkový vodič spojen mechanicky s jiným vodičem kupříkladu pomocí šroubu, pak toto roztažení nemůže probíhat všemi směry stejně. Není-li spoj optimálně navržen, dojde k plastické deformaci měkkého hliníku. Při ochlazení, tedy když proud přestane vodičem protékat, se naopak smrští rovnoměrně ve všech směrech, což způsobí, že se šroubované kontakty poněkud uvolní, čímž se zvýší jejich přechodový <a href="/wiki/Elektrick%C3%BD_odpor" title="Elektrický odpor">odpor</a>, který následně vede ke zvýšenému zahřívání. Navíc se hliníkový vodič vlivem působení vzdušného <a href="/wiki/Kysl%C3%ADk" title="Kyslík">kyslíku</a> potahuje vrstvičkou nevodivého Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> a vinou toho se přechodový odpor mezi vodičem a svorkovnicí dále zvyšuje. Hliníkové kontakty mají být proto pravidelně dotahovány, aby se zmenšilo nebezpečí vzniku požáru. </p><p>Tyto vlastnosti vedly v posledních letech k omezení používání hliníku ve prospěch mědi zejména v domovních rozvodech. Nadále se hliník jako vodič běžně používá v dálkových rozvodech a průmyslových aplikacích, které jsou pod profesionálním dohledem. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aluminotermie">Aluminotermie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editace sekce: Aluminotermie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&action=edit&section=7" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Aluminotermie"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="uvodni-upozorneni hatnote"> Podrobnější informace naleznete v článku <a href="/wiki/Aluminotermie" class="mw-redirect" title="Aluminotermie">Aluminotermie</a>.</div> <p>Díky své elektropozitivitě má hliník značnou afinitu ke <a href="/wiki/Kysl%C3%ADk" title="Kyslík">kyslíku</a> a ochotně s ním reaguje. Této vlastnosti využívá <a href="/wiki/Aluminotermie" class="mw-redirect" title="Aluminotermie">aluminotermie</a> – metoda výroby některých kovů z jejich oxidů za použití hliníku jako redukčního činidla. Při uvedené reakci se také uvolňuje značné množství <a href="/wiki/Teplo" title="Teplo">tepla</a> a <a href="/wiki/Teplota" title="Teplota">teplota</a> dosahuje dostatečných hodnot pro roztavení např. železa. Následující reakce <a href="/wiki/Termit_(chemie)" title="Termit (chemie)">práškového hliníku s oxidem železitým</a> se dříve často používalo ke spojování železných kolejnic vzniklým roztaveným železem. </p> <dl><dd>2 Al + Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> → Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + 2 Fe</dd></dl> <p>Aluminotermická metoda se v praxi využívá při výrobě kovů, které nelze redukovat uhlíkem. Mezi tyto kovy patří například <a href="/wiki/Molybden" title="Molybden">molybden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan">mangan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chrom" title="Chrom">chrom</a> a <a href="/wiki/Vanad" title="Vanad">vanad</a>. Při reakci vzniká <a href="/wiki/Oxid_hlinit%C3%BD" title="Oxid hlinitý">oxid hlinitý</a> a příslušný kov: </p> <dl><dd>Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + 2 Al → 2 Cr + Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></dd></dl> <p>Práškový hliník se používá také jako složka některých <a href="/wiki/Trhavina" title="Trhavina">trhavin</a>, protože svoji přítomností zvyšuje teplotu <a href="/wiki/V%C3%BDbuch" title="Výbuch">exploze</a> i <a href="/wiki/Brizance" title="Brizance">brizanci</a> <a href="/wiki/V%C3%BDbu%C5%A1nina" title="Výbušnina">výbušniny</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Slitiny_hliníku"><span id="Slitiny_hlin.C3.ADku"></span>Slitiny hliníku</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editace sekce: Slitiny hliníku" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&action=edit&section=8" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Slitiny hliníku"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="uvodni-upozorneni hatnote"> Podrobnější informace naleznete v článku <a href="/wiki/Slitiny_hlin%C3%ADku" title="Slitiny hliníku">Slitiny hliníku</a>.</div> <p>Nejdůležitější je však uplatnění hliníku ve formě <a href="/wiki/Slitina" title="Slitina">slitin</a>, z nichž bezesporu nejznámější je <a href="/wiki/Slitina" title="Slitina">slitina</a> s <a href="/wiki/Ho%C5%99%C4%8D%C3%ADk" title="Hořčík">hořčíkem</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C4%9B%C4%8F" title="Měď">mědí</a> a <a href="/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan">manganem</a>, známá jako <a href="/wiki/Dural" title="Dural">dural</a>. Tento materiál má oproti samotnému hliníku mnohem větší pevnost a tvrdost při zachování velmi malé <a href="/wiki/Hustoty_l%C3%A1tek" title="Hustoty látek">hustoty</a>. Zároveň jsou i značně odolné vůči <a href="/wiki/Koroze" title="Koroze">korozi</a>. Všechny uvedené vlastnosti předurčují dural jako ideální materiál pro letecký a automobilový průmysl, ale setkáme se s ním při výrobě výtahů, jízdních kol, lehkých žebříků a podobných aplikacích. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sloučeniny_hliníku_a_jejich_význam"><span id="Slou.C4.8Deniny_hlin.C3.ADku_a_jejich_v.C3.BDznam"></span>Sloučeniny hliníku a jejich význam</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editace sekce: Sloučeniny hliníku a jejich význam" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&action=edit&section=9" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Sloučeniny hliníku a jejich význam"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nejvýznamnější sloučeninou hliníku je oxid hlinitý, Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. Tato látka se vyskytuje v řadě modifikací se zcela odlišnými fyzikálně-chemickými vlastnostmi. </p> <ul><li>Krystalický Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> má název korund a k jeho základním vlastnostem patří mimořádná tvrdost a chemická odolnost. V přírodě se nachází v řadě různých modifikací, drahokamy safír a rubín jsou zmíněny v předchozí kapitole. Uměle vyráběný korund nalézá řadu praktických uplatnění, od výroby laserů po osazování hlavic geologických vrtných souprav a kovoobráběcích nástrojů pro práci s mimořádně odolnými materiály.</li> <li>Chemicky připravený oxid hlinitý se označuje názvem alumina. Podle podmínek výroby vykazuje tento materiál různé fyzikální vlastnosti, základní typy aluminy se označují jako alfa, beta a gama. Nejvýznamnější uplatnění nalézá alumina v chemickém průmyslu jako inertní <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nosi%C4%8D_katalyz%C3%A1tor%C5%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nosič katalyzátorů (stránka neexistuje)">nosič katalyzátorů</a> v organické i anorganické syntéze. Příkladem mohou být <a href="/wiki/Hydrogenace" title="Hydrogenace">hydrogenační</a> <a href="/wiki/Katalyz%C3%A1tor" title="Katalyzátor">katalyzátory</a> na bázi elementární <a href="/wiki/Platina" title="Platina">platiny</a>, pracující za teplot přes 300 °C a <a href="/wiki/Tlak" title="Tlak">tlaků</a> desítek atmosfér. I za těchto extrémních podmínek dosahuje životnost těchto katalytických systémů stovek až tisíců pracovních hodin.</li> <li>Speciálně upravená alumina nanesená v tenké vrstvě na inertním nosiči slouží pro separaci organických sloučenin <a href="/wiki/Chromatografie" title="Chromatografie">chromatografií</a> na tenké vrstvě. Tato analytická technika je ekonomicky velmi nenáročná a nalézá uplatnění například v kontrole průmyslového dělení směsí přírodních <a href="/wiki/Barviva" class="mw-redirect" title="Barviva">barviv</a> a dalších typů sloučenin.</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/Chlorid_hlinit%C3%BD" title="Chlorid hlinitý">Chlorid hlinitý</a>, AlCl<sub>3</sub> je velmi významný průmyslový katalyzátor v oboru organické syntézy. Uplatňuje se zde jako Lewisovská kyselina, jejíž působením dochází vnášení alkylových skupin na aromatické jádro nebo halogenaci uhlovodíků do předem zvolené polohy. Reakce tohoto typu jsou souborně označovány jako <a href="/wiki/Friedelova-Craftsova_reakce" class="mw-redirect" title="Friedelova-Craftsova reakce">Friedelovy-Craftsovy reakce</a>, klasickým příkladem je výroba <a href="/wiki/Toluen" title="Toluen">toluenu</a> reakcí <a href="/wiki/Chloroform" title="Chloroform">chloroformu</a> s <a href="/wiki/Benzen" title="Benzen">benzenem</a> nebo syntéza <a href="/wiki/Styren" title="Styren">styrenu</a> z <a href="/wiki/Ethen" title="Ethen">ethenu</a> a benzenu. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Fluorid_hlinit%C3%BD" title="Fluorid hlinitý">Fluorid hlinitý</a> AlF<sub>3</sub> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfore%C4%8Dnan_hlinit%C3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fosforečnan hlinitý (stránka neexistuje)">fosforečnan hlinitý</a> AlPO<sub>4</sub> patří mezi velmi málo rozpustné sloučeniny hliníku. V <a href="/wiki/Analytick%C3%A1_chemie" title="Analytická chemie">analytické chemii</a> slouží k  vážkovému (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gravimetrie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gravimetrie (stránka neexistuje)">gravimetrickému</a>) stanovení obsahu hliníku v roztoku a fosforečnanový ion může odstraňovat i malá množství hliníku z odpadních a průmyslových <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">vod</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Octan_hlinit%C3%BD" title="Octan hlinitý">Octan hlinitý</a> Al(CH<sub>3</sub>COO)<sub>3</sub> se používá v lékařství jako účinná látka v mastech proti otokům. Hlinité sloučeniny se špatně rozpouštějí (příliš toxické tak nejsou). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zdravotní_rizika"><span id="Zdravotn.C3.AD_rizika"></span>Zdravotní rizika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editace sekce: Zdravotní rizika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&action=edit&section=10" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Zdravotní rizika"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hliník nemá použití v organismech, ať již rostlinné nebo živočišné, navzdory jeho značnému zastoupení v zemské kůře. Při pH 6–9 (relevantní pro většinu lidského těla), hliník je vysrážen ve formě hydroxidu a tedy není dostupný ve formě solí. Většina prvků jež sdílí toto chování nemá žádný účel v organismu, nebo jsou toxické.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hliník není klasifikován jako karcinogen dle Ministerstva zdravotnictví a sociální péče Spojených států amerických. Studie zveřejněná v roce 1988 ukazuje že běžné úrovně vystavení se hliníku nemá vliv na zdravého jedince.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A toxikologická studie z roku 2014 nenašla škodlivé účinky u dávek hliníku nižších než 40 mg/kg tělesné hmotnosti.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Většina hliníku odchází z těla v exkrementech, hliník jež se dostane do krve je vyloučen močí. </p><p>Jako kritický účinek považuje <a href="/wiki/Evropsk%C3%BD_%C3%BA%C5%99ad_pro_bezpe%C4%8Dnost_potravin" title="Evropský úřad pro bezpečnost potravin">Evropský úřad pro bezpečnost potravin</a> možné negativní ovlivnění vývoje nervové soustavy. Tolerovaný týdenní příjem hliníku byl proto stanoven ve výši na 1 miligram na kilogram tělesné hmotnosti za týden.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Minimální úroveň rizika (množství při kterém nejsou pozorovány zdravotní účinky) jak v střednědobém (15-364 dní) tak v chronickém (1+ let) horizontu byla stanovena na 1 mg/kg/den, tedy u 70 kg průměrného člověka činí 490 mg hliníku za týden. </p><p>Podle provedených výzkumů byly zjištěny nadměrné koncentrace hliníku v mozku lidí s Alzheimerovou chorobou. Výzkum ověřil tuto teorii laboratorními testy na zvířatech, kde pokud byl hliník vpíchnut do mozku laboratorních zvířat, tak se u nich vyvinula neurologická choroba podobná Alzheimeru.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Daná studie však byla popřena jinými studiemi.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hliník nebyl spojen s vývojem Alzheimerovy choroby ani po 40 letech výzkumu, jak ukazuje studie z roku 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Některé studie oponují, že se to nepodařilo prokázat. Výzkumy, díky kterým vznikl tento předpoklad, mohly být ovlivněny tím, že se část lidí setkávala poměrně často s hliníkovým příborem a nádobím, a měli tedy zvýšenou hladinu hliníku. V současnosti je však na obsah hliníku velmi pečlivě testována především <a href="/wiki/Krevn%C3%AD_plazma" title="Krevní plazma">krevní plazma</a>, která by při pravidelných krevních transfuzích mohla zvýšit hladinu hliníku v krvi pacienta.<sup class="noexcerpt" style="white-space: pre;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Ov%C4%9B%C5%99itelnost" title="Wikipedie:Ověřitelnost"><span class="doplnte-zdroj" title="Je potřeba doložit zdroj předchozího tvrzení, označeno 16. 11. 2010 09:25:01 CET">zdroj⁠?!</span></a>]</sup> Obdobná pravidla platí pro všechny <a href="/wiki/Dial%C3%BDza" title="Dialýza">dialyzační</a> roztoky, používané při <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chronick%C3%A9_selh%C3%A1n%C3%AD_ledvin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chronické selhání ledvin (stránka neexistuje)">chronickém selhání ledvin</a>. </p><p>Poměrně diskutovaným problémem je riziko používání hliníkového nádobí a příborů při přípravě a konzumaci potravy. Je pravda, že v podmínkách, kdy se potraviny běžně tepelně upravují i konzumují, je hliník nejstálejší a prakticky nerozpustný. V neutrálním prostředí běžné pitné vody o <a href="/wiki/PH" title="PH">pH</a> = 7 je hliníkový povrch perfektně stabilní a bezpečný. Problém nastává, když je například vařený pokrm okyselen například <a href="/wiki/Kyselina_octov%C3%A1" title="Kyselina octová">octem</a>. Kromě toho se v poslední době stále mírně zvyšuje kyselost pitné <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">vody</a>, především v důsledku <a href="/wiki/Kysel%C3%A9_de%C5%A1t%C4%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="Kyselé deště">kyselých dešťů</a>. Pak může skutečně nastat situace, kdy se z hliníkových nádob bude uvolňovat hliník při každém použití. Na druhé straně je <a href="/wiki/Organismus" title="Organismus">organismus</a> vybaven řadou bariér<sup>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Ov%C4%9B%C5%99itelnost" title="Wikipedie:Ověřitelnost"><span class="doplnte-zdroj" title="Je potřeba doložit zdroj předchozího tvrzení">zdroj?</span></a>]</sup>, které brání pronikání sloučenin hliníku do tělesných tekutin a buněk. Vdechování jemných prachů hlinitých sloučenin, jako je například oxid hlinitý, může vyvolat <i>onemocnění plic</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Odkazy">Odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editace sekce: Odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&action=edit&section=11" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Poznámky"><span id="Pozn.C3.A1mky"></span>Poznámky</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Editace sekce: Poznámky" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&action=edit&section=12" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Poznámky"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Nejmenší hustotu z dosud známých, a to pouhých 0,61 g/cm<sup>3</sup>, má metastabilní superčtyřstěnná struktura, počítačem namodelovaná v r. 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-Getmanskij_2017_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Getmanskij_2017-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PhysOrg_2017_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhysOrg_2017-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reference">Reference</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&action=edit&section=13" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-pubchem_cid_5359268-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-pubchem_cid_5359268_1-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pubchem_cid_5359268_1-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;"> Aluminum. <i>pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</i> [online]. PubChem [cit. 2021-05-24]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5359268">Dostupné online</a>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fcompound%2F5359268&rft.atitle=Aluminum&rft.pub=PubChem"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Getmanskij_2017-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Getmanskij_2017_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;">GETMANSKII, Iliya V.; KOVAL, Vitaliy V.; MINYAEV, Ruslan M.; BOLDYREV, Alexander I.; ISAAK MINKIN, Vladimir. Supertetrahedral Aluminum - a New Allotropic Ultra-Light Crystalline Form of Aluminum. <i>The Journal of Physical Chemistry C</i> [online]. American Chemical Society, 18. září 2017. Online před tiskem. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acs.jpcc.7b07565">Dostupné online</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldcat.org/issn/1932-7455">1932-7455</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1021%2Facs.jpcc.7b07565">10.1021/acs.jpcc.7b07565</a>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Physical+Chemistry+C&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021%2Facs.jpcc.7b07565&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpubs.acs.org%2Fdoi%2Fabs%2F10.1021%2Facs.jpcc.7b07565&rft.atitle=Supertetrahedral+Aluminum+-+a+New+Allotropic+Ultra-Light+Crystalline+Form+of+Aluminum&rft.date=2017&rft.chron=18. z%C3%A1%C5%99%C3%AD&rft.issn=1932-7455&rft.aulast=Getmanskii&rft.aufirst=Iliya+V.&rft.au=Koval%2C+Vitaliy+V.&rft.au=Minyaev%2C+Ruslan+M.&rft.pub=American+Chemical+Society"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PhysOrg_2017-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-PhysOrg_2017_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;">MUFFOLETTO, Mary-Ann. Ultra-light aluminum: Chemists report breakthrough in material design. <i>Phys.Org</i> [online]. 22. září 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://phys.org/news/2017-09-ultra-light-aluminum-chemists-breakthrough-material.html">Dostupné online</a>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=Phys.Org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fphys.org%2Fnews%2F2017-09-ultra-light-aluminum-chemists-breakthrough-material.html&rft.atitle=Ultra-light+aluminum%3A+Chemists+report+breakthrough+in+material+design&rft.date=2017&rft.chron=22. z%C3%A1%C5%99%C3%AD&rft.aulast=Muffoletto&rft.aufirst=Mary-Ann"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;">PETRÁNEK, Jan. Bauxit. <i>Geologická encyklopedie</i> [online]. [cit. 2023-08-04]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geology.cz/aplikace/encyklopedie/term.pl?bauxit">Dostupné online</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=Geologick%C3%A1+encyklopedie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.geology.cz%2Faplikace%2Fencyklopedie%2Fterm.pl%3Fbauxit&rft.atitle=Bauxit&rft.aulast=Petr%C3%A1nek&rft.aufirst=Jan"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;"> <i>Kryolit</i> [online]. [cit. 2023-08-04]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mineraly.sci.muni.cz/halogenidy/kryolit.html">Dostupné online</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelmonografie&rft.btitle=Kryolit&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmineraly.sci.muni.cz%2Fhalogenidy%2Fkryolit.html"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;"> <i>Cryolite</i> [online]. [cit. 2023-08-04]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mindat.org/min-1161.html">Dostupné online</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelmonografie&rft.btitle=Cryolite&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mindat.org%2Fmin-1161.html"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;"> Stručná historie společnosti ALINVEST Břidličná, a.s. na jejích stránkách. <i>www.alinvest.cz</i> [online]. [cit. 2013-08-02]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130815175511/http://alinvest.cz/cs/o-spolecnosti/historie">Dostupné v archivu</a> pořízeném z <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.alinvest.cz/cs/o-spolecnosti/historie">originálu</a> dne 2013-08-15.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=www.alinvest.cz&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.alinvest.cz%2Fcs%2Fo-spolecnosti%2Fhistorie&rft.atitle=Stru%C4%8Dn%C3%A1+historie+spole%C4%8Dnosti+ALINVEST+B%C5%99idli%C4%8Dn%C3%A1%2C+a.s.+na+jej%C3%ADch+str%C3%A1nk%C3%A1ch"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;"> Stručná historie hliníkárny ZSNP na jejích stránkách. <i>www.zsnp.sk</i> [online]. [cit. 2010-07-31]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100918132942/http://www.zsnp.sk/genPage.php?id=18">Dostupné v archivu</a> pořízeném z <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zsnp.sk/genPage.php?id=18">originálu</a> dne 2010-09-18.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=www.zsnp.sk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.zsnp.sk%2FgenPage.php%3Fid%3D18&rft.atitle=Stru%C4%8Dn%C3%A1+historie+hlin%C3%ADk%C3%A1rny+ZSNP+na+jej%C3%ADch+str%C3%A1nk%C3%A1ch"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;"> Gimme Smelter. <i>www.economist.com</i>. The Economist, 2007-07-19. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071112134624/http://www.economist.com/business/displaystory.cfm?story_id=9517201">Dostupné v archivu</a> pořízeném z <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.economist.com/business/displaystory.cfm?story_id=9517201">originálu</a> dne 12 November 2007.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceperiodika&rft.jtitle=www.economist.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fbusiness%2Fdisplaystory.cfm%3Fstory_id%3D9517201&rft.atitle=Gimme+Smelter&rft.date=2007-07-19&rft.pub=The+Economist"><span style="display:none"> </span></span><span title="Chyba v použití šablony!" class="error" style="font-weight:bold;display:none;">Je zde použita šablona <code>{{<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablona:Cite_news" title="Šablona:Cite news">Cite news</a>}}</code> označená jako k „pouze dočasnému použití“.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;"> Common Forms of Elements in Water. <i>people.wou.edu</i> [online]. [cit. 2021-08-27]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.wou.edu/~courtna/ch412/natwater.htm">Dostupné online</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=people.wou.edu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.wou.edu%2F~courtna%2Fch412%2Fnatwater.htm&rft.atitle=Common+Forms+of+Elements+in+Water"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">GITELMAN, H. J. <i>Aluminum and Health: A Critical Review</i>. [s.l.]: CRC Press 320 s. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cz/books?id=wRnOytsi8boC&pg=PA90&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false">Dostupné online</a>. <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/978-0-8247-8026-5" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/978-0-8247-8026-5"><span class="ISBN">978-0-8247-8026-5</span></a></span>. (anglicky) Google-Books-ID: wRnOytsi8boC.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&rft.btitle=Aluminum+and+Health%3A+A+Critical+Review&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cz%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DwRnOytsi8boC%26pg%3DPA90%26redir_esc%3Dy%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rft.isbn=978-0-8247-8026-5&rft.aulast=Gitelman&rft.aufirst=H.+J.&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft.tpages=320"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;">DOLARA, Piero. Occurrence, exposure, effects, recommended intake and possible dietary use of selected trace compounds (aluminium, bismuth, cobalt, gold, lithium, nickel, silver). <i>International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition</i>. 2014-12-01, roč. 65, čís. 8, s. 911–924. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3109/09637486.2014.937801">Dostupné online</a> [cit. 2021-08-27]. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldcat.org/issn/0963-7486">0963-7486</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3109%2F09637486.2014.937801">10.3109/09637486.2014.937801</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceperiodika&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Food+Sciences+and+Nutrition&rft_id=info:doi/10.3109%2F09637486.2014.937801&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.3109%2F09637486.2014.937801&rft.atitle=Occurrence%2C+exposure%2C+effects%2C+recommended+intake+and+possible+dietary+use+of+selected+trace+compounds+%28aluminium%2C+bismuth%2C+cobalt%2C+gold%2C+lithium%2C+nickel%2C+silver%29&rft.date=2014-12-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=8&rft.pages=911%E2%80%93924&rft.issn=0963-7486&rft.aulast=Dolara&rft.aufirst=Piero"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plzen.rozhlas.cz/hlinik-v-kosmetice-do-tela-pronika-nejen-ze-rtenek-a-zubnich-past-8139840">Hliník v kosmetice? Do těla proniká nejen ze rtěnek a zubních past</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_Plze%C5%88" title="Český rozhlas Plzeň">Český rozhlas Plzeň</a>, 26. ledna 2020</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;"> Nebezpečné chemikálie v deodorantech a antiperspirantech. <i>avocados.cz</i> [online]. [cit. 2013-09-04]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130327214943/http://avocados.cz/nebezpecne-chemikalie-v-deodorantech-antiperspirantech">Dostupné v archivu</a> pořízeném z <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://avocados.cz/nebezpecne-chemikalie-v-deodorantech-antiperspirantech">originálu</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=avocados.cz&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Favocados.cz%2Fnebezpecne-chemikalie-v-deodorantech-antiperspirantech&rft.atitle=Nebezpe%C4%8Dn%C3%A9+chemik%C3%A1lie+v+deodorantech+a+antiperspirantech"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;">LIDSKY, Theodore I. Is the Aluminum Hypothesis Dead?. <i>Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine</i>. 2014-5, roč. 56, čís. 5 Suppl, s. S73–S79. <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24806729?dopt=Abstract">PMID 24806729</a> PMCID: PMC4131942. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4131942/">Dostupné online</a> [cit. 2021-08-27]. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldcat.org/issn/1076-2752">1076-2752</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1097%2FJOM.0000000000000063">10.1097/JOM.0000000000000063</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24806729"><span class="PMID">24806729</span></a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceperiodika&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Occupational+and+Environmental+Medicine&rft_id=info:doi/10.1097%2FJOM.0000000000000063&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC4131942%2F&rft.atitle=Is+the+Aluminum+Hypothesis+Dead%3F&rft.date=2014-5&rft.volume=56&rft.issue=5+Suppl&rft.pages=S73%E2%80%93S79&rft.issn=1076-2752&rft.aulast=Lidsky&rft.aufirst=Theodore+I."><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;"> Aluminium, metals and dementia | Alzheimer's Society. <i>www.alzheimers.org.uk</i> [online]. [cit. 2021-08-27]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.alzheimers.org.uk/about-dementia/risk-factors-and-prevention/metals-and-dementia">Dostupné online</a>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=www.alzheimers.org.uk&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.alzheimers.org.uk%2Fabout-dementia%2Frisk-factors-and-prevention%2Fmetals-and-dementia&rft.atitle=Aluminium%2C+metals+and+dementia+%7C+Alzheimer%27s+Society"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;">QUORA. Could Exposure To Aluminum Cause Alzheimer's Disease?. <i>Forbes</i> [online]. [cit. 2021-08-27]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/quora/2017/09/29/could-exposure-to-aluminum-cause-alzheimers-disease/">Dostupné online</a>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fquora%2F2017%2F09%2F29%2Fcould-exposure-to-aluminum-cause-alzheimers-disease%2F&rft.atitle=Could+Exposure+To+Aluminum+Cause+Alzheimer%27s+Disease%3F&rft.aulast=Quora"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Literatura">Literatura</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Editace sekce: Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&action=edit&section=14" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Literatura"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Cotton F.A., Wilkinson J.:Anorganická chemie, souborné zpracování pro pokročilé, ACADEMIA, Praha 1973</li> <li>Holzbecher Z.:Analytická chemie, SNTL, Praha 1974</li> <li>Dr. Heinrich Remy, <i>Anorganická chemie</i> 1. díl, 1. vydání 1961</li> <li>N. N. Greenwood – A. Earnshaw, <i>Chemie prvků</i> 1. díl, 1. vydání 1993 <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/80-85427-38-9" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/80-85427-38-9"><span class="ISBN">80-85427-38-9</span></a></span></li> <li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">JAREŠ, Vojtěch. <i>Lehké kovy</i>. 2. vyd. Praha: Česká matice technická, 1944. 163 s.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&rft.btitle=Lehk%C3%A9+kovy&rft.aulast=Jare%C5%A1&rft.aufirst=Vojt%C4%9Bch&rft.place=Praha&rft.pub=%C4%8Cesk%C3%A1+matice+technick%C3%A1&rft.date=1944&rft.edition=2&rft.tpages=163"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hlin%C3%ADk&action=edit&section=15" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Aluminium" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Aluminium">hliník</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span><i> </i></li> <li><span class="sisterproject-inline"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> Encyklopedické heslo <strong><a href="https://cs.wikisource.org/wiki/Ott%C5%AFv_slovn%C3%ADk_nau%C4%8Dn%C3%BD/Aluminium" class="extiw" title="s:Ottův slovník naučný/Aluminium">Aluminium</a></strong> v <a href="/wiki/Ott%C5%AFv_slovn%C3%ADk_nau%C4%8Dn%C3%BD" title="Ottův slovník naučný">Ottově slovníku naučném</a> ve Wikizdrojích</span></li> <li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-wiktionary"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/16px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/24px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/32px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="411" data-file-height="411" /></span></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text"><span class="sisterproject_text_prefix">Slovníkové heslo </span><span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/hlin%C3%ADk" class="extiw" title="wikt:hliník">hliník</a></span><span class="sisterproject_text_suffix"> ve Wikislovníku</span></span></span></li> <li><span style="cursor:help;" data-lang="cs" title="Jazyk cíle odkazu: čeština">(česky)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chemie.gfxs.cz/index.php?pg=prvek&prvek_id=13">Chemický vzdělávací portál</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox noprint" title="Periodická tabulka (navbox)"><table title="" class="navbox-navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks noprint" cellspacing="0" data-collapsetext="skrýt" data-expandtext="zobrazit"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r17064757">.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal}</style><tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <span class="navbox-titletext"><span id="PeriodickaTabulka"><a href="/wiki/Periodick%C3%A1_tabulka" title="Periodická tabulka">Periodická tabulka</a> <a href="/wiki/Chemick%C3%BD_prvek" title="Chemický prvek">prvků</a></span></span> </th> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" colspan="2"> <div> <table cellpadding="0" style="background:white; border-collapse:separate; border-spacing:1px; font-size:12px; margin:auto; margin-bottom:1em; text-align:center; width:100%" id="PeriodickaTabulka"> <tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alkalick%C3%A9_kovy" title="Alkalické kovy">1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kovy_alkalick%C3%BDch_zemin" title="Kovy alkalických zemin">2</a> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/3._skupina" title="3. skupina">3</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/4._skupina" title="4. skupina">4</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/5._skupina" title="5. skupina">5</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/6._skupina" title="6. skupina">6</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/7._skupina" title="7. skupina">7</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/8._skupina" title="8. skupina">8</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/9._skupina" title="9. skupina">9</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/10._skupina" title="10. skupina">10</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/11._skupina" title="11. skupina">11</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/12._skupina" title="12. skupina">12</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/13._skupina" title="13. skupina">13</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/14._skupina" title="14. skupina">14</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pniktogeny" title="Pniktogeny">15</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chalkogeny" title="Chalkogeny">16</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Halogeny" title="Halogeny">17</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vz%C3%A1cn%C3%A9_plyny" title="Vzácné plyny">18</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Vod%C3%ADk" title="Vodík"><span style="background:rgba(0,205,0,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(0,205,0,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 1: Vodík (H), nekovy">H</span></a> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="14" rowspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="10" rowspan="3"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium"><span style="background:rgba(30,144,255,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(30,144,255,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 2: Helium (He), vzácné plyny">He</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Lithium" title="Lithium"><span style="background:rgba(255,0,0,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(255,0,0,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 3: Lithium (Li), alkalické kovy">Li</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Beryllium" title="Beryllium"><span style="background:rgba(255,165,0,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(255,165,0,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 4: Beryllium (Be), kovy alkalických zemin">Be</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Bor_(prvek)" title="Bor (prvek)"><span style="background:rgba(205,104,57,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(205,104,57,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 5: Bor (B), polokovy">B</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Uhl%C3%ADk" title="Uhlík"><span style="background:rgba(0,205,0,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(0,205,0,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 6: Uhlík (C), nekovy">C</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Dus%C3%ADk" title="Dusík"><span style="background:rgba(0,205,0,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(0,205,0,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 7: Dusík (N), nekovy">N</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Kysl%C3%ADk" title="Kyslík"><span style="background:rgba(0,205,0,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(0,205,0,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 8: Kyslík (O), nekovy">O</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Fluor" title="Fluor"><span style="background:rgba(205,205,0,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(205,205,0,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 9: Fluor (F), halogeny">F</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon"><span style="background:rgba(30,144,255,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(30,144,255,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 10: Neon (Ne), vzácné plyny">Ne</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Sod%C3%ADk" title="Sodík"><span style="background:rgba(255,0,0,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(255,0,0,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 11: Sodík (Na), alkalické kovy">Na</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Ho%C5%99%C4%8D%C3%ADk" title="Hořčík"><span style="background:rgba(255,165,0,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(255,165,0,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 12: Hořčík (Mg), kovy alkalických zemin">Mg</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="background:rgba(169,169,169,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(169,169,169,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; cursor:pointer; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; outline:1px solid black; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 13: Hliník (Al), nepřechodné kovy">Al</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%99em%C3%ADk" title="Křemík"><span style="background:rgba(205,104,57,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(205,104,57,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 14: Křemík (Si), polokovy">Si</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor"><span style="background:rgba(0,205,0,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(0,205,0,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 15: Fosfor (P), nekovy">P</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADra" title="Síra"><span style="background:rgba(0,205,0,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(0,205,0,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 16: Síra (S), nekovy">S</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Chlor" title="Chlor"><span style="background:rgba(205,205,0,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(205,205,0,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 17: Chlor (Cl), halogeny">Cl</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon"><span style="background:rgba(30,144,255,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(30,144,255,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 18: Argon (Ar), vzácné plyny">Ar</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Drasl%C3%ADk" title="Draslík"><span style="background:rgba(255,0,0,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(255,0,0,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 19: Draslík (K), alkalické kovy">K</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1pn%C3%ADk" title="Vápník"><span style="background:rgba(255,165,0,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(255,165,0,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 20: Vápník (Ca), kovy alkalických zemin">Ca</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Skandium" title="Skandium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 21: Skandium (Sc), přechodné kovy">Sc</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Titan_(prvek)" title="Titan (prvek)"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 22: Titan (Ti), přechodné kovy">Ti</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Vanad" title="Vanad"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 23: Vanad (V), přechodné kovy">V</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Chrom" title="Chrom"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 24: Chrom (Cr), přechodné kovy">Cr</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 25: Mangan (Mn), přechodné kovy">Mn</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDelezo" title="Železo"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 26: Železo (Fe), přechodné kovy">Fe</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Kobalt" title="Kobalt"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 27: Kobalt (Co), přechodné kovy">Co</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Nikl" title="Nikl"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 28: Nikl (Ni), přechodné kovy">Ni</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/M%C4%9B%C4%8F" title="Měď"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 29: Měď (Cu), přechodné kovy">Cu</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Zinek" title="Zinek"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 30: Zinek (Zn), přechodné kovy">Zn</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Gallium" title="Gallium"><span style="background:rgba(169,169,169,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(169,169,169,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 31: Gallium (Ga), nepřechodné kovy">Ga</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Germanium" title="Germanium"><span style="background:rgba(205,104,57,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(205,104,57,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 32: Germanium (Ge), polokovy">Ge</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Arsen" title="Arsen"><span style="background:rgba(205,104,57,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(205,104,57,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 33: Arsen (As), polokovy">As</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Selen" title="Selen"><span style="background:rgba(205,104,57,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(205,104,57,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 34: Selen (Se), polokovy">Se</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Brom" title="Brom"><span style="background:rgba(205,205,0,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(205,205,0,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 35: Brom (Br), halogeny">Br</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton"><span style="background:rgba(30,144,255,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(30,144,255,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 36: Krypton (Kr), vzácné plyny">Kr</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium"><span style="background:rgba(255,0,0,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(255,0,0,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 37: Rubidium (Rb), alkalické kovy">Rb</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Stroncium" title="Stroncium"><span style="background:rgba(255,165,0,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(255,165,0,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 38: Stroncium (Sr), kovy alkalických zemin">Sr</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Yttrium" title="Yttrium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 39: Yttrium (Y), přechodné kovy">Y</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Zirkonium" title="Zirkonium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 40: Zirkonium (Zr), přechodné kovy">Zr</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Niob" title="Niob"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 41: Niob (Nb), přechodné kovy">Nb</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Molybden" title="Molybden"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 42: Molybden (Mo), přechodné kovy">Mo</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Technecium" title="Technecium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 43: Technecium (Tc), přechodné kovy">Tc</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Ruthenium" title="Ruthenium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 44: Ruthenium (Ru), přechodné kovy">Ru</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Rhodium" title="Rhodium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 45: Rhodium (Rh), přechodné kovy">Rh</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Palladium" title="Palladium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 46: Palladium (Pd), přechodné kovy">Pd</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/St%C5%99%C3%ADbro" title="Stříbro"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 47: Stříbro (Ag), přechodné kovy">Ag</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 48: Kadmium (Cd), přechodné kovy">Cd</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Indium" title="Indium"><span style="background:rgba(169,169,169,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(169,169,169,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 49: Indium (In), nepřechodné kovy">In</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/C%C3%ADn" title="Cín"><span style="background:rgba(169,169,169,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(169,169,169,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 50: Cín (Sn), nepřechodné kovy">Sn</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon"><span style="background:rgba(205,104,57,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(205,104,57,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 51: Antimon (Sb), polokovy">Sb</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Tellur" title="Tellur"><span style="background:rgba(205,104,57,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(205,104,57,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 52: Tellur (Te), polokovy">Te</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Jod" title="Jod"><span style="background:rgba(205,205,0,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(205,205,0,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 53: Jod (I), halogeny">I</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon"><span style="background:rgba(30,144,255,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(30,144,255,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 54: Xenon (Xe), vzácné plyny">Xe</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Cesium" title="Cesium"><span style="background:rgba(255,0,0,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(255,0,0,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 55: Cesium (Cs), alkalické kovy">Cs</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Baryum" title="Baryum"><span style="background:rgba(255,165,0,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(255,165,0,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 56: Baryum (Ba), kovy alkalických zemin">Ba</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Lanthan" title="Lanthan"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 57: Lanthan (La), lanthanoidy">La</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Cer" title="Cer"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 58: Cer (Ce), lanthanoidy">Ce</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Praseodym" title="Praseodym"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 59: Praseodym (Pr), lanthanoidy">Pr</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Neodym" title="Neodym"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 60: Neodym (Nd), lanthanoidy">Nd</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Promethium" title="Promethium"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 61: Promethium (Pm), lanthanoidy">Pm</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 62: Samarium (Sm), lanthanoidy">Sm</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Europium" title="Europium"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 63: Europium (Eu), lanthanoidy">Eu</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 64: Gadolinium (Gd), lanthanoidy">Gd</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Terbium" title="Terbium"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 65: Terbium (Tb), lanthanoidy">Tb</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Dysprosium" title="Dysprosium"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 66: Dysprosium (Dy), lanthanoidy">Dy</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Holmium" title="Holmium"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 67: Holmium (Ho), lanthanoidy">Ho</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Erbium" title="Erbium"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 68: Erbium (Er), lanthanoidy">Er</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Thulium" title="Thulium"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 69: Thulium (Tm), lanthanoidy">Tm</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Ytterbium" title="Ytterbium"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 70: Ytterbium (Yb), lanthanoidy">Yb</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Lutecium" title="Lutecium"><span style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(218,112,214,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 71: Lutecium (Lu), lanthanoidy">Lu</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Hafnium" title="Hafnium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 72: Hafnium (Hf), přechodné kovy">Hf</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Tantal" title="Tantal"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 73: Tantal (Ta), přechodné kovy">Ta</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Wolfram" title="Wolfram"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 74: Wolfram (W), přechodné kovy">W</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Rhenium" title="Rhenium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 75: Rhenium (Re), přechodné kovy">Re</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 76: Osmium (Os), přechodné kovy">Os</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Iridium" title="Iridium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 77: Iridium (Ir), přechodné kovy">Ir</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Platina" title="Platina"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 78: Platina (Pt), přechodné kovy">Pt</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Zlato" title="Zlato"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 79: Zlato (Au), přechodné kovy">Au</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Rtu%C5%A5" title="Rtuť"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 80: Rtuť (Hg), přechodné kovy">Hg</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium"><span style="background:rgba(169,169,169,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(169,169,169,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 81: Thallium (Tl), nepřechodné kovy">Tl</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Olovo" title="Olovo"><span style="background:rgba(169,169,169,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(169,169,169,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 82: Olovo (Pb), nepřechodné kovy">Pb</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut"><span style="background:rgba(169,169,169,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(169,169,169,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 83: Bismut (Bi), nepřechodné kovy">Bi</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Polonium" title="Polonium"><span style="background:rgba(169,169,169,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(169,169,169,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 84: Polonium (Po), nepřechodné kovy">Po</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Astat" title="Astat"><span style="background:rgba(205,205,0,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(205,205,0,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 85: Astat (At), halogeny">At</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon"><span style="background:rgba(30,144,255,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(30,144,255,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 86: Radon (Rn), vzácné plyny">Rn</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Francium" title="Francium"><span style="background:rgba(255,0,0,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(255,0,0,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 87: Francium (Fr), alkalické kovy">Fr</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Radium" title="Radium"><span style="background:rgba(255,165,0,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(255,165,0,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 88: Radium (Ra), kovy alkalických zemin">Ra</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Aktinium" title="Aktinium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 89: Aktinium (Ac), aktinoidy">Ac</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Thorium" title="Thorium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 90: Thorium (Th), aktinoidy">Th</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Protaktinium" title="Protaktinium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 91: Protaktinium (Pa), aktinoidy">Pa</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Uran_(prvek)" title="Uran (prvek)"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 92: Uran (U), aktinoidy">U</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Neptunium" title="Neptunium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 93: Neptunium (Np), aktinoidy">Np</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Plutonium" title="Plutonium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 94: Plutonium (Pu), aktinoidy">Pu</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Americium" title="Americium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 95: Americium (Am), aktinoidy">Am</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Curium" title="Curium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 96: Curium (Cm), aktinoidy">Cm</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Berkelium" title="Berkelium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 97: Berkelium (Bk), aktinoidy">Bk</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Kalifornium" title="Kalifornium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 98: Kalifornium (Cf), aktinoidy">Cf</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Einsteinium" title="Einsteinium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 99: Einsteinium (Es), aktinoidy">Es</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Fermium" title="Fermium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 100: Fermium (Fm), aktinoidy">Fm</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 101: Mendelevium (Md), aktinoidy">Md</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Nobelium" title="Nobelium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 102: Nobelium (No), aktinoidy">No</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Lawrencium" title="Lawrencium"><span style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(199,21,133,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 103: Lawrencium (Lr), aktinoidy">Lr</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Rutherfordium" title="Rutherfordium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 104: Rutherfordium (Rf), přechodné kovy">Rf</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Dubnium" title="Dubnium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 105: Dubnium (Db), přechodné kovy">Db</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Seaborgium" title="Seaborgium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 106: Seaborgium (Sg), přechodné kovy">Sg</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Bohrium" title="Bohrium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 107: Bohrium (Bh), přechodné kovy">Bh</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Hassium" title="Hassium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 108: Hassium (Hs), přechodné kovy">Hs</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Meitnerium" title="Meitnerium"><span style="background:rgba(232,232,232,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(232,232,232,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 109: Meitnerium (Mt)">Mt</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadtium" title="Darmstadtium"><span style="background:rgba(232,232,232,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(232,232,232,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 110: Darmstadtium (Ds)">Ds</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Roentgenium" title="Roentgenium"><span style="background:rgba(232,232,232,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(232,232,232,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 111: Roentgenium (Rg)">Rg</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Kopernicium" title="Kopernicium"><span style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(250,128,114,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 112: Kopernicium (Cn), přechodné kovy">Cn</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Nihonium" title="Nihonium"><span style="background:rgba(232,232,232,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(232,232,232,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 113: Nihonium (Nh)">Nh</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Flerovium" title="Flerovium"><span style="background:rgba(169,169,169,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(169,169,169,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 114: Flerovium (Fl), nepřechodné kovy">Fl</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Moscovium" title="Moscovium"><span style="background:rgba(232,232,232,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(232,232,232,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 115: Moscovium (Mc)">Mc</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Livermorium" title="Livermorium"><span style="background:rgba(232,232,232,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(232,232,232,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 116: Livermorium (Lv)">Lv</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Tennessin" title="Tennessin"><span style="background:rgba(232,232,232,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(232,232,232,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 117: Tennessin (Ts)">Ts</span></a> </td> <td style="font-size:0; width:3.125%"><a href="/wiki/Oganesson" title="Oganesson"><span style="background:rgba(232,232,232,0.85); border:2px solid rgba(232,232,232,0.85); -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box; box-sizing:border-box; background-clip:padding-box; display:inline-block; font-size:11.875px; height:19px; text-align:center; width:100%" title="Prvek 118: Oganesson (Og)">Og</span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse:separate; border-spacing:1px; font-size:12px; line-height:2; margin:auto; text-align:center; width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background:rgba(255,0,0,0.85)"><a href="/wiki/Alkalick%C3%A9_kovy" title="Alkalické kovy">Alkalické kovy</a> </td> <td style="background:rgba(255,165,0,0.85)"><a href="/wiki/Kovy_alkalick%C3%BDch_zemin" title="Kovy alkalických zemin">Kovy alkalických zemin</a> </td> <td style="background:rgba(218,112,214,0.85)"><a href="/wiki/Lanthanoidy" title="Lanthanoidy">Lanthanoidy</a> </td> <td style="background:rgba(199,21,133,0.85)"><a href="/wiki/Aktinoidy" title="Aktinoidy">Aktinoidy</a> </td> <td style="background:rgba(250,128,114,0.85)"><a href="/wiki/P%C5%99echodn%C3%A9_kovy" title="Přechodné kovy">Přechodné kovy</a> </td> <td style="background:rgba(169,169,169,0.85)"><a href="/wiki/Kovy" title="Kovy">Nepřechodné kovy</a> </td> <td style="background:rgba(205,104,57,0.85)"><a href="/wiki/Polokovy" title="Polokovy">Polokovy</a> </td> <td style="background:rgba(0,205,0,0.85)"><a href="/wiki/Nekovy" title="Nekovy">Nekovy</a> </td> <td style="background:rgba(205,205,0,0.85)"><a href="/wiki/Halogeny" title="Halogeny">Halogeny</a> </td> <td style="background:rgba(30,144,255,0.85)"><a href="/wiki/Vz%C3%A1cn%C3%A9_plyny" title="Vzácné plyny">Vzácné plyny</a> </td> <td style="background:rgba(232,232,232,0.85)"><i>neznámé</i> 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href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85003956">sh85003956</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Archives_and_Records_Administration" title="National Archives and Records Administration">NARA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10637694">10637694</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_parlamentn%C3%AD_knihovna_Japonska" title="Národní parlamentní knihovna Japonska">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00560358">00560358</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_Izraele" title="Národní knihovna Izraele">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007294750205171">987007294750205171</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16915398">.mw-parser-output div/**/#portallinks a{font-weight:bold}</style><div id="portallinks" class="catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Obsah" title="Portál:Obsah">Portály</a>: <a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Chemie" title="Portál:Chemie">Chemie</a> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Citováno z „<a dir="ltr" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hliník&oldid=24271891">https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hliník&oldid=24271891</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Kategorie" title="Nápověda:Kategorie">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Hlin%C3%ADk" 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