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</div> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item researchgov"> <a href="https://www.research.gov/"> <span>Research.gov</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item grantsgov"> <a href="https://www.grants.gov/"> <span>Grants.gov</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item baamnsfgov"> <a href="https://baam.nsf.gov/s/"> <span>Baam.nsf.gov</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item our-directorates--offices"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/about/directorates-offices"> <span>Our Directorates & Offices</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="usa-nav__primary-item manage-your-award"> <button type="button" class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link " aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="basic-mega-nav-section-2"> <span>Manage Your Award</span> </button> <div id="basic-mega-nav-section-2" class="usa-nav__submenu usa-megamenu" hidden=""> <div class="grid-row grid-gap-3"> <div class="usa-col "> <div class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <span class="usa-nav__submenu-item-dupe-parent">Guidance For Awardees</span> </div> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item getting-started"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/awards/manage"> <span>Getting Started</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item request-a-change-to-your-award"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/awards/request-a-change"> <span>Request a Change to Your Award</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item report-your-outcomes"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/awards/report-your-outcomes"> <span>Report Your Outcomes</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item proposal--award-policies--procedures-guide-pappg"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/policies/pappg"> <span>Proposal & Award Policies & Procedures Guide (PAPPG)</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="usa-col "> <div class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <span class="usa-nav__submenu-item-dupe-parent">Additional Resources</span> </div> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item researchgov"> <a href="https://www.research.gov/"> <span>Research.gov</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item nsf-public-access-repository-par"> <a href="https://par.nsf.gov/"> <span>NSF Public Access Repository (PAR)</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item our-directorates--offices"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/about/directorates-offices"> <span>Our Directorates & Offices</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item search-funded-projects-awards"> <a href="https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/"> <span>Search Funded Projects (Awards)</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="usa-nav__primary-item focus-areas"> <button type="button" class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link " aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="basic-mega-nav-section-3"> <span>Focus Areas</span> </button> <div id="basic-mega-nav-section-3" class="usa-nav__submenu usa-megamenu" hidden=""> <div class="grid-row grid-gap-3"> <div class="usa-col "> <div class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <span class="usa-nav__submenu-item-dupe-parent">Areas We Fund</span> </div> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item arctic--antarctic"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/arctic-antarctic"> <span>Arctic & Antarctic</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item astronomy--space"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/astronomy-space"> <span>Astronomy & Space</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item biology"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/biology"> <span>Biology</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item chemistry"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/chemistry"> <span>Chemistry</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item computing"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/computing"> <span>Computing</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item diversity-in-stem"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/funding/initiatives/broadening-participation"> <span>Diversity in STEM</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item earth--environment"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/earth-environment"> <span>Earth & Environment</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item education--training"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/education"> <span>Education & Training</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item engineering"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/engineering"> <span>Engineering</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item facilities--infrastructure"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/infrastructure"> <span>Facilities & Infrastructure</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item materials-research"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/materials"> <span>Materials Research</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item mathematics"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/mathematics"> <span>Mathematics</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item people--society"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/people-society"> <span>People & Society</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item physics-"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/physics"> <span>Physics </span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item research-partnerships"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/research-partnerships"> <span>Research Partnerships</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item technology"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas/technology"> <span>Technology</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item explore-all-focus-areas"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/focus-areas"> <span>Explore all Focus Areas</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="usa-col "> <div class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <span class="usa-nav__submenu-item-dupe-parent">Additional Resources</span> </div> <ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item explore-our-impacts"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/impacts"> <span>Explore Our Impacts</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item search-funded-projects-awards"> <a href="https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/"> <span>Search Funded Projects (Awards)</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item nsf-by-the-numbers"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/about/about-nsf-by-the-numbers"> <span>NSF by the Numbers</span> </a> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item our-directorates--offices"> <a href="https://new.nsf.gov/about/directorates-offices"> <span>Our Directorates & Offices</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="usa-nav__primary-item news--events"> <button type="button" class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link usa-current" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="basic-mega-nav-section-4"> <span>News & Events</span> </button> <div id="basic-mega-nav-section-4" class="usa-nav__submenu usa-megamenu" hidden=""> <div class="grid-row grid-gap-3"> <div class="usa-col "> <div class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <span class="usa-nav__submenu-item-dupe-parent">News</span> 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class="featured-news-teaser eqio eqio--container featured-news-teaser--has-image " data-eqio-sizes='[">504"]' > <div class="featured-news-teaser__inner"> <span class="label-gray featured-news-teaser__label"> NSF News </span> <div class="featured-news-teaser__image "> <img class="" src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/featured_news/s3/media_hub/2024_11_13_nobel_Laureate-8090_hero.jpg?VersionId=zKZlwSoYOqOrDOD3sOgsxHP3AYgrY7oa&itok=lnXS8YAh" alt="Dr. Panch gives a speech at the 2024 American Nobel Laureates gala dinner on November 13, 2024, at the House of Sweden in Washington, D.C." /> </div> <div class="featured-news-teaser__text"> <h2> <a href="/news/week-nsf-director-panchanathan-73" rel="bookmark"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">This week with NSF Director Panchanathan</span> </a> </h2> <div class="featured-news-teaser__description"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-news-body"> NSF Director Sethuraman Panchanathan spent the week commemorating NSF's leading… </div> </div> <div class="featured-news-teaser__date"> November 18, 2024 </div> <a href="/news/week-nsf-director-panchanathan-73" title="Read story" class="link-button usa-button " > Read story </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="block-nsf-theme-content" class="block block-system block-system-main-block block-nsf-theme-content"> <article class="node node--type-layout-builder-page node--promoted node--view-mode-full"> <div class="node__content"> <article class="node text__container node--type-layout-builder-page node--promoted node--view-mode-pre-layout-fields"> <div class="node_view"></div> </article> <div class="node_view"></div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="views-element-container block block-views block-views-blocklatest-news-block-1 block-views-block-latest-news-block-1 news-latest-news" id="block-views-block-latest-news-block-1"> <h2>Latest News</h2> <div region="content"> <div class="view view-latest-news view-id-latest_news view-display-id-block_1 js-view-dom-id-d8ff7185fe23953562bc669932cfc61e3b47d089949bd52abbd29e1baec2ea6a"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="views-row"> <div class="latest-news-teaser " > <div class="latest-news-teaser--inner"> <span class="label-gray latest-news-teaser__type"> NSF News </span> <div class="latest-news-teaser__image"> <img class="" src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/news_teaser/s3/media_hub/thumbnail_image3_Stevie%20Gonzalez_1200.jpg?VersionId=kCqzwdRg3cg6ZtFfydXKeg2xEAfinQIa&itok=JyFTABUN" alt="NSF Director Sethuraman Panchanathan announces NSF’s investment in the NSF Engineering Research Center for Environmentally Applied Refrigerant Technology Hub at the University of Kansas on Nov. 7, 2024. " /> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__content"> <div class="latest-news-teaser__headline"> <h3> <a href="/news/week-nsf-director-panchanathan-72"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">This week with NSF Director Panchanathan</span> </a> </h3> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__text"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-news-body"> In a whirlwind of activity over the past two weeks, U.S. National Science Foundation Director Sethuraman Panchanathan has been at the forefront of… </div> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__date"> <time datetime="2024-11-11T09:00:07-05:00" title="Monday, November 11, 2024 - 09:00" class="datetime">November 11, 2024</time> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row"> <div class="latest-news-teaser " > <div class="latest-news-teaser--inner"> <span class="label-gray latest-news-teaser__type"> NSF Stories </span> <div class="latest-news-teaser__image"> <img class="" src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/news_teaser/s3/media_hub/SymmetryCover3d.jpg?VersionId=3J27fCeopAp870MdZaqNLCR_ag9CJiU7&itok=OMHaqOe1" alt="Images of honey bee combs, arranged to show the symmetry between the two sides of the comb." /> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__content"> <div class="latest-news-teaser__headline"> <h3> <a href="/news/creating-buzz-about-bee-nest-symmetry"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Creating a buzz about bee nest symmetry</span> </a> </h3> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__text"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-news-body"> Mirroring the mechanisms that make human faces and bodies — and those of many multicellular organisms — symmetrical, bee colonies build symmetrical… </div> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__date"> <time datetime="2024-11-07T11:00:07-05:00" title="Thursday, November 7, 2024 - 11:00" class="datetime">November 7, 2024</time> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row"> <div class="latest-news-teaser " > <div class="latest-news-teaser--inner"> <span class="label-gray latest-news-teaser__type"> NSF News </span> <div class="latest-news-teaser__image"> <img class="" src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/news_teaser/s3/media_hub/NSF%20Arecibo%20C3%20Opening%20Postponement%20Announcement.png?VersionId=Yr67hKp9EeY76Dl.b16ZPutF03tU8B66&itok=MWdpFyBi" alt="NSF Arecibo C3 Opening Postponement Announcement" /> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__content"> <div class="latest-news-teaser__headline"> <h3> <a href="/news/nsf-arecibo-c3-opening-moved-2025-aligning-nsfs-75th"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden"> NSF Arecibo C3 opening moved to 2025, aligning with NSF's 75th anniversary commemorations</span> </a> </h3> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__text"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-news-body"> The U.S. National Science Foundation has announced that the official opening of the NSF Arecibo Center for Culturally Relevant and Inclusive Science… </div> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__date"> <time datetime="2024-10-31T13:00:07-04:00" title="Thursday, October 31, 2024 - 13:00" class="datetime">October 31, 2024</time> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row"> <div class="latest-news-teaser " > <div class="latest-news-teaser--inner"> <span class="label-gray latest-news-teaser__type"> NSF Stories </span> <div class="latest-news-teaser__image"> <img class="" src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/news_teaser/s3/media_hub/2B65EFB7-977A-4EBD-A4E9-9F261F8185E4_1_105_c.jpeg?VersionId=bcCEWPPP0Ts4Z8_KHW7cDgcKM2KkLyIY&itok=I8T4XgSs" alt="white truck by the EBS and adjacent strata on Kangaroo Island" /> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__content"> <div class="latest-news-teaser__headline"> <h3> <a href="/news/remarkable-fossil-assemblage-gets-new-interpretation"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">A remarkable fossil assemblage gets a new interpretation</span> </a> </h3> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__text"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-news-body"> A team of paleontologists recently discovered that an ancient seascape known for its diverse assemblage of exceptionally preserved fossils represents… </div> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__date"> <time datetime="2024-10-30T13:00:06-04:00" title="Wednesday, October 30, 2024 - 13:00" class="datetime">October 30, 2024</time> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row"> <div class="latest-news-teaser " > <div class="latest-news-teaser--inner"> <span class="label-gray latest-news-teaser__type"> NSF News </span> <div class="latest-news-teaser__image teaser--image--default"> <img class="teaser--image__default-image" src="/themes/custom/nsf_theme/components/sdc-components/molecules/logo/logo-vector.svg" alt="NSF logo" /> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__content"> <div class="latest-news-teaser__headline"> <h3> <a href="/news/nsf-names-three-new-i-corps-hubs-expanding-national"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">NSF names three new I-Corps Hubs expanding the National Innovation Network across the U.S.</span> </a> </h3> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__text"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-news-body"> The U.S. National Science Foundation today announced the addition of three new NSF Innovation Corps (NSF I-Corps™) Hubs that will scale the NSF-led… </div> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__date"> <time datetime="2024-10-30T12:35:17-04:00" title="Wednesday, October 30, 2024 - 12:35" class="datetime">October 30, 2024</time> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row"> <div class="latest-news-teaser " > <div class="latest-news-teaser--inner"> <span class="label-gray latest-news-teaser__type"> NSF News </span> <div class="latest-news-teaser__image"> <img class="" src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/news_teaser/s3/media_hub/20241024_Armenia_meeting_CG_0318.jpg?VersionId=2rFpYZTM._XIuzhjU_pYlHKIOe58bSrL&itok=uaT_mQvg" alt="a group of of 7 people standing next to an American flag" /> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__content"> <div class="latest-news-teaser__headline"> <h3> <a href="/news/week-nsf-director-panchanathan-71"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">This week with NSF Director Panchanathan</span> </a> </h3> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__text"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-news-body"> Last week, Director Sethuraman Panchanathan engaged in meetings that deepened U.S. National Science Foundation's relationships with current… </div> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__date"> <time datetime="2024-10-29T15:00:06-04:00" title="Tuesday, October 29, 2024 - 15:00" class="datetime">October 29, 2024</time> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row"> <div class="latest-news-teaser " > <div class="latest-news-teaser--inner"> <span class="label-gray latest-news-teaser__type"> NSF Stories </span> <div class="latest-news-teaser__image"> <img class="" src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/news_teaser/s3/media_hub/East%20Troublesome%20Fire%203574%20copy.jpg?VersionId=xIc.PGtrXdsnZM3MHaf2d2jyvnCZUKP.&itok=TX55Hibq" alt="The East Troublesome Fire spawns a fire tornado as it approaches the Grand Lake area." /> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__content"> <div class="latest-news-teaser__headline"> <h3> <a href="/news/sounding-alarm-fires-speed-more-threatening-its-size"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Sounding the alarm: Fire's speed is more threatening than its size </span> </a> </h3> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__text"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-news-body"> Most news reports about wildfires include the number of acres a given fire has burned, but according to a new study by U.S. National Science… </div> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__date"> <time datetime="2024-10-24T14:30:06-04:00" title="Thursday, October 24, 2024 - 14:30" class="datetime">October 24, 2024</time> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row"> <div class="latest-news-teaser " > <div class="latest-news-teaser--inner"> <span class="label-gray latest-news-teaser__type"> NSF Stories </span> <div class="latest-news-teaser__image"> <img class="" src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/news_teaser/s3/media_hub/glaciers_of__the_Tibetan_Plateau.jpeg?VersionId=ibIwaAbguqYTTAU2WPAEHzAH21Mtg8kQ&itok=GuQuAZ9X" alt="landscape of the glaciers of the Tibetan Plateau include the Guliya Ice Cap." /> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__content"> <div class="latest-news-teaser__headline"> <h3> <a href="/news/lead-pollution-remote-tibetan-glacier-reveals-far-reaching"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Lead pollution in a remote Tibetan glacier reveals far-reaching human activities</span> </a> </h3> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__text"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-news-body"> The Tibetan Plateau's glaciers are among the world's most remote and untouched places. Researchers say these ice fields provide water for millions of… </div> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__date"> <time datetime="2024-10-24T11:45:26-04:00" title="Thursday, October 24, 2024 - 11:45" class="datetime">October 24, 2024</time> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row"> <div class="latest-news-teaser " > <div class="latest-news-teaser--inner"> <span class="label-gray latest-news-teaser__type"> NSF Stories </span> <div class="latest-news-teaser__image"> <img class="" src="https://nsf-gov-resources.nsf.gov/styles/news_teaser/s3/media_hub/0403_HEAT-diver-lg.jpg?VersionId=QnJjtfVZhu4kqsdBw35ulzmYgxypSKbK&itok=lJT8bz3j" alt="Rice University graduate student Lauren Howe-Kerr during a sample collection dive" /> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__content"> <div class="latest-news-teaser__headline"> <h3> <a href="/news/supporting-women-ocean-sciences"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Supporting women in ocean sciences</span> </a> </h3> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__text"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field-news-body"> The U.S. National Science Foundation, in collaboration with Every Page Foundation (EPF), is excited to announce 22 women science leaders as the 2024… </div> </div> <div class="latest-news-teaser__date"> <time datetime="2024-10-24T11:37:33-04:00" title="Thursday, October 24, 2024 - 11:37" class="datetime">October 24, 2024</time> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <a href="/news/releases" title="View all news" class="link-button usa-button usa-button--outline " > View all news </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <aside class="region region-sidebar-second sidebar tablet:grid-col-4"> <div class="region--sidebar-second"> <div class="views-exposed-form bef-exposed-form usa-form block block-views block-views-exposed-filter-blocknews-search-list-page block-exposedformnews-searchlist-page-2" 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