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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8" title="पानमपिली गोविन्द मेनन – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पानमपिली गोविन्द मेनन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BB" title="പനമ്പിള്ളി ഗോവിന്ദമേനോൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പനമ്പിള്ളി ഗോവിന്ദമേനോൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8" title="पनमपिल्ली गोविंद मेनन – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पनमपिल्ली गोविंद मेनन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%A4%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86" title="پانامپيلى جوڤيندا مينون – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="پانامپيلى جوڤيندا مينون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Говинда Менон, Панампилли – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Говинда Менон, Панампилли" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%88_%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="பனம்பிள்ளை கோவிந்த மேனன் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பனம்பிள்ளை கோவிந்த மேனன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" 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<div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Panampilly Govinda Menon</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Panampilly_statue.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Panampilly_statue.jpg/220px-Panampilly_statue.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="280" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Panampilly_statue.jpg/330px-Panampilly_statue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Panampilly_statue.jpg/440px-Panampilly_statue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="765" data-file-height="975" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Railways_(India)" title="Minister of Railways (India)">Union Minister for Railways</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />4 November 1969 – 18 February 1970</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Indira_Gandhi" title="Indira Gandhi">Indira Gandhi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ram_Subhag_Singh" title="Ram Subhag Singh">Ram Subhag Singh</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gulzarilal_Nanda" title="Gulzarilal Nanda">Gulzarilal Nanda</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of Parliament for <a href="/wiki/Mukundapuram_(Lok_Sabha_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mukundapuram (Lok Sabha constituency)">Mukundapuram</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1962–1970</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Narayankutty Menon</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">A. C. George</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><span class="nowrap">5th <a href="/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Kerala" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Minister of Kerala">Chief Minister of Travancore-Cochin</a></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />10 February 1955 – 23 March 1956</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pattom_Thanu_Pillai" class="mw-redirect" title="Pattom Thanu Pillai">Pattom Thanu Pillai</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/President%27s_rule_(India)" class="mw-redirect" title="President's rule (India)">President's rule</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">1st <a href="/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Kerala" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Minister of Kerala">Prime Minister of Cochin</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />14 August 1947 – 22 October 1947</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Monarch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Aikya_Keralam_Thampuran" title="Aikya Keralam Thampuran">Kerala Varna VII</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Office Established</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">T. K. Nair</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1906-10-01</span>)</span>1 October 1906<br /><a href="/wiki/Chalakudy" title="Chalakudy">Chalakudy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Cochin" title="Kingdom of Cochin">Kingdom of Cochin</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_India" class="mw-redirect" title="British India">British India</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">23 May 1970<span style="display:none">(1970-05-23)</span> (aged 63)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Indian_National_Congress" title="Indian National Congress">Indian National Congress</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/St_Joseph%27s_College,_Tiruchirappalli" class="mw-redirect" title="St Joseph's College, Tiruchirappalli">St Joseph's College, Tiruchirappalli</a>, <br /><a href="/wiki/Madras_Law_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Madras Law College">Madras Law College</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Panampilly_statue.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Panampilly_statue.jpg/220px-Panampilly_statue.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="280" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Panampilly_statue.jpg/330px-Panampilly_statue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Panampilly_statue.jpg/440px-Panampilly_statue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="765" data-file-height="975" /></a><figcaption>Statue of Panampilly Govinda Menon which used to be at Chalakudy Junction. This was broken in a vehicle accident. A new one has been placed in 2017.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Panampilly Govinda Menon</b> (1 October 1906 – 23 May 1970) was an Indian politician, freedom fighter, and lawyer. </p><p>He was born in a village near Kathikkudam and completed graduation from <i><a href="/wiki/St._Thomas_College,_Thrissur" title="St. Thomas College, Thrissur">St.Thomas College, Thrissur</a></i>. He started his legal practice as a junior to <a href="/wiki/M._C._Joseph" title="M. C. Joseph">Adv. M. C. Joseph</a>. He was the first treasurer of <a href="/wiki/Kerala_Yukthivadi_Sangham" title="Kerala Yukthivadi Sangham">Kerala Yukthivadi Sangham</a>. He moved his practice to <a href="/wiki/Ernakulam" title="Ernakulam">Ernakulam</a> afterwards. </p><p>Later in the 1930s he became prominent in the politics of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Cochin" title="Kingdom of Cochin">Kingdom of Cochin</a> and served briefly as the Prime Minister of Cochin state in 1947. After the union of <a href="/wiki/Travancore" title="Travancore">Travancore</a> and Cochin, he served as minister for education under <a href="/wiki/Parur_T._K._Narayana_Pillai" class="mw-redirect" title="Parur T. K. Narayana Pillai">Parur T. K. Narayana Pillai</a> and minister for finance under <a href="/wiki/A._J._John,_Anaparambil" class="mw-redirect" title="A. J. John, Anaparambil">A. J. John, Anaparambil</a>. He was the Chief Minister of <a href="/wiki/Travancore-Cochin" class="mw-redirect" title="Travancore-Cochin">Travancore-Cochin</a> in 1955–1956. He represented <a href="/wiki/Mukundapuram_(Lok_Sabha_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mukundapuram (Lok Sabha constituency)">Mukundapuram (Lok Sabha constituency)</a> from 1962 until his death. He became Union Minister for Law and Railways (1969–1970) and Minister of state for Food and Agriculture. He was also the political mentor of <a href="/wiki/K._Karunakaran" title="K. Karunakaran">K. Karunakaran</a>. </p><p>In 2006, the birth centenary celebrations of Panampilly Govinda Menon were inaugurated by the then President of India, <a href="/wiki/A._P._J._Abdul_Kalam" title="A. P. J. Abdul Kalam">A. P. J. Abdul Kalam</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-hindu_dec06_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hindu_dec06-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hindu_mar09_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hindu_mar09-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later in his memory a college was built in Chalakudy named <i>Panampilly Memorial Government College</i>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Panampilly_Govinda_Menon&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Govinda Menon was born on 1 October 1906, in the village of Kakkad which on the eastern bank of the Chalakudy River, in the district of Thrissur in Kerala, India. He was the fourth son of Kumarapilly Krishna Menon and Madhavi Amma. He grew-up under the wings of his uncle Kunjunni Menon. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Panampilly_Govinda_Menon&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Govinda Menon studied at the Paliyam School from Second Standard to the Seventh Standard. He then moved to the Maharajas School in Eranakulam. During this time he was staying with his elder sister Janaki Amma and her husband Madhava Menon who was a lawyer. During this time, he got attracted to the Indian freedom movement and this did not go well with the school authorities. He moved to Chalakudy high school as a result. </p><p>When <a href="/wiki/Rabindranath_Tagore" title="Rabindranath Tagore">Rabindranath Tagore</a> the famous poet visited Kerala, and was going to attend a public event at Aluva, via Chalakudy, Govinda Menon and his friends went to meet him. He was punished for this by the school authorities. As a student he also participated in the <a href="/wiki/Vaikom_Satyagraha" title="Vaikom Satyagraha">Vaikom Satyagraha</a>. </p><p>While he was in school Govindan excelled in public speaking, and in literary events. </p><p>For his college education Govinda Menon joined the <a href="/wiki/St._Thomas_College,_Thrissur" title="St. Thomas College, Thrissur">St Thomas College</a> in Thrissur. During this time he got more engaged in the freedom movement and participated in multiple activities. He continued to excel in many fields and always came first in college level competitions in a range of activities such as English Oratory, Malayalam Oratory etc. He was a talking point among his teachers. After completing his intermediate from St Thomas College, he went to <a href="/wiki/St_Joseph%27s_College,_Tiruchirappalli" class="mw-redirect" title="St Joseph's College, Tiruchirappalli">Tiruchirappalli St Joseph College</a> for his BA (Honours) and then to <a href="/wiki/Dr._Ambedkar_Government_Law_College,_Chennai" title="Dr. Ambedkar Government Law College, Chennai">Madras Law College</a> for his Bachelor of Law degree. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Panampilly_Govinda_Menon&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-hindu_dec06-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hindu_dec06_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121105120319/http://www.hindu.com/2006/12/21/stories/2006122114750300.htm">"Emulate leaders of the past, President tells politicians"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hindu" title="The Hindu">The Hindu</a></i>. 21 December 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hindu.com/2006/12/21/stories/2006122114750300.htm">the original</a> on 5 November 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 October</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&rft.atitle=Emulate+leaders+of+the+past%2C+President+tells+politicians&rft.date=2006-12-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindu.com%2F2006%2F12%2F21%2Fstories%2F2006122114750300.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APanampilly+Govinda+Menon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pib.nic.in/release/rel_print_page1.asp?relid=23536">"President's Address at the Inauguration of the Birth Centenary Celebrations of Panampilly Govinda Menon"</a>. Press Information Bureau: <a href="/wiki/Government_of_India" title="Government of India">Government of India</a>. 20 December 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 October</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=President%27s+Address+at+the+Inauguration+of+the+Birth+Centenary+Celebrations+of+Panampilly+Govinda+Menon&rft.pub=Press+Information+Bureau%3A+Government+of+India&rft.date=2006-12-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpib.nic.in%2Frelease%2Frel_print_page1.asp%3Frelid%3D23536&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APanampilly+Govinda+Menon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hindu_mar09-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hindu_mar09_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090308002020/http://www.hindu.com/2009/03/03/stories/2009030352220300.htm">"Panampilly's services recalled"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hindu" title="The Hindu">The Hindu</a></i>. 3 March 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hindu.com/2009/03/03/stories/2009030352220300.htm">the original</a> on 8 March 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 October</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&rft.atitle=Panampilly%27s+services+recalled&rft.date=2009-03-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindu.com%2F2009%2F03%2F03%2Fstories%2F2009030352220300.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APanampilly+Govinda+Menon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Panampilly_Govinda_Menon&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=L._V._Harikumar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="L. V. Harikumar (page does not exist)">L. V. Harikumar</a>: <i>Panampilly Govinda Menon: Charithravazhiyile Deepashikha</i> - Biography, 2nd Edition published by Kerala State Institute of Languages, Thiruvananthapuram, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-81-7638-832-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-81-7638-832-0">978-81-7638-832-0</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Panampilly_Govinda_Menon&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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