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Pardon My English - Wikipedia
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<div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Musical</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><i><span class="summary">Pardon My English</span></i></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PardonMyEnglish.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/70/PardonMyEnglish.jpg/200px-PardonMyEnglish.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/70/PardonMyEnglish.jpg/300px-PardonMyEnglish.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/7/70/PardonMyEnglish.jpg 2x" data-file-width="336" data-file-height="296" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">1993 studio cast recording</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Music</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/George_Gershwin" title="George Gershwin">George Gershwin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lyrics</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ira_Gershwin" title="Ira Gershwin">Ira Gershwin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Book_(musical_theatre)" class="mw-redirect" title="Book (musical theatre)">Book</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Fields" title="Herbert Fields">Herbert Fields</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Morrie_Ryskind" title="Morrie Ryskind">Morrie Ryskind</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Productions</th><td class="infobox-data">1933 <a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway</a><br />2004 <i><a href="/wiki/Encores!" title="Encores!">Encores!</a></i> <br /> 2009 <a href="/wiki/Dresden" title="Dresden">Dresden</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Pardon My English</b></i> is a <a href="/wiki/Musical_theatre" title="Musical theatre">musical</a> with a book by <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Fields" title="Herbert Fields">Herbert Fields</a> and <a href="/wiki/Morrie_Ryskind" title="Morrie Ryskind">Morrie Ryskind</a>, lyrics by <a href="/wiki/Ira_Gershwin" title="Ira Gershwin">Ira Gershwin</a>, and music by <a href="/wiki/George_Gershwin" title="George Gershwin">George Gershwin</a>. Set in 1933 <a href="/wiki/Dresden" title="Dresden">Dresden</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Farce" title="Farce">farcical</a> plot <a href="/wiki/Satire" title="Satire">satirizes</a> the <a href="/wiki/Prohibition_in_the_United_States" title="Prohibition in the United States">Prohibition</a> era. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Production_history">Production history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pardon_My_English&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Production history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Producers Alex A. Aarons and <a href="/wiki/Vinton_Freedley" title="Vinton Freedley">Vinton Freedley</a> approached the Gershwins to create a showcase for the talents of English <a href="/wiki/Music_hall" title="Music hall">music hall</a> star <a href="/wiki/Jack_Buchanan" title="Jack Buchanan">Jack Buchanan</a>, and linked them with Fields and Ryskind, whose book required the actor to appear in dual roles, lower-class German thug Golo Schmidt and upper-crust British nobleman Michael Bramleigh. The sophisticated Buchanan had no problem portraying Bramleigh but was unable to capture the essence of Schmidt. The show opened in Philadelphia to critical pans. </p><p>Rather than proceed to <a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway</a>, the creative team added characters and expanded the role of police commissioner Bauer, played by radio's "<a href="/wiki/Baron_Munchausen" title="Baron Munchausen">Baron Munchausen</a>", <a href="/wiki/Jack_Pearl" title="Jack Pearl">Jack Pearl</a>. The revised production opened in <a href="/wiki/Newark,_New_Jersey" title="Newark, New Jersey">Newark</a> on January 2, 1933, but it was obvious that Buchanan was still a major problem. He bought out his contract and the producers replaced him with dialect comedian George Givot.<sup id="cite_ref-sanfran_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sanfran-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The production opened on Broadway on January 20, 1933, at the <a href="/wiki/Majestic_Theatre_(Broadway)" title="Majestic Theatre (Broadway)">Majestic Theatre</a> and ran for 43 performances. The book was directed by John McGowan, the production was staged by producer Vinton Freedley, and the musical numbers were staged by George Hale. In addition to Givot and Pearl, the cast included Josephine Huston as Bauer's daughter Ilse and musical-comedy star <a href="/wiki/Lyda_Roberti" title="Lyda Roberti">Lyda Roberti</a> (her speciality was a "polyglot of Polish, German, and near-Hungarian")<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as Gita Gobel. According to <a href="/wiki/Ben_Brantley" title="Ben Brantley">Ben Brantley</a>, "By the time it hit Broadway it was a desperately stitched patchwork that ran for 33 performances before exiting into oblivion. It was, Ira Gershwin later wrote, 'a headache from start to finish'."<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The critics unanimously condemned it.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1982, a producer discovered a number of the musical's <a href="/wiki/Manuscript" title="Manuscript">manuscripts</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Warner_Music_Group" title="Warner Music Group">Warner Brothers</a> warehouse in <a href="/wiki/Secaucus,_New_Jersey" title="Secaucus, New Jersey">Secaucus, New Jersey</a>. The score was pieced together and performed at the <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a> in concert in 1987.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Elektra_Records" title="Elektra Records">Elektra Records</a> released a studio <a href="/wiki/Cast_album" class="mw-redirect" title="Cast album">cast album</a> featuring <a href="/wiki/John_Cullum" title="John Cullum">John Cullum</a> and <a href="/wiki/William_Katt" title="William Katt">William Katt</a> in 1993.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Center" title="New York City Center">New York City Center</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Encores!" title="Encores!">Encores!</a></i> presented a staged concert in 2004, with a revised book by <a href="/wiki/David_Ives" title="David Ives">David Ives</a>. Directed by <a href="/wiki/Gary_Griffin_(director)" title="Gary Griffin (director)">Gary Griffin</a> and choreographed by <a href="/wiki/Rob_Ashford" title="Rob Ashford">Rob Ashford</a>, it featured <a href="/wiki/Brian_d%27Arcy_James" title="Brian d'Arcy James">Brian d'Arcy James</a> as Golo/Michael, <a href="/wiki/Emily_Skinner_(actress,_born_1970)" title="Emily Skinner (actress, born 1970)">Emily Skinner</a> as Gita, <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Laura_Thompson" title="Jennifer Laura Thompson">Jennifer Laura Thompson</a> as Frieda (originally Ilse), and <a href="/wiki/Rob_Bartlett" title="Rob Bartlett">Rob Bartlett</a> as Bauer.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/42nd_Street_Moon" title="42nd Street Moon">42nd Street Moon</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a>, California, presented a staged concert in November 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-sanfran_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sanfran-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The European premiere took place on November 29, 2009, at the Dresden State Operetta in <a href="/wiki/Dresden" title="Dresden">Dresden</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> translated by Wolfgang Adenberg, directed by Holger Hauer and conducted by Ernst Theis.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plot_synopsis">Plot synopsis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pardon_My_English&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Plot synopsis"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In order to promote the sale of beer and wine, the <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">German</a> government bans the sale of all non-alcoholic beverages. In retaliation, Golo Schmidt opens Club 21, a <a href="/wiki/Speakeasy" title="Speakeasy">speakeasy</a> where patrons can imbibe such forbidden drinks as <a href="/wiki/Cream_soda" title="Cream soda">cream soda</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ginger_ale" title="Ginger ale">ginger ale</a>. Police Commissioner Bauer makes it his mission to shut down the illegal operation. </p><p>Golo decides to disrupt a birthday celebration for Bauer, but while en route to the party he is struck by a car and knocked unconscious. When he awakens in Bauer's home, he believes he is Michael Bramleigh, a wealthy, sophisticated member of <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain" title="Great Britain">British</a> society. He eventually falls in love with Bauer's daughter Ilse and proposes marriage. </p><p>A birdhouse falls on Bramleigh, and his memory returns. Golo once again, he has no memory of his relationship with Ilse and returns to Club 21 and his sweetheart Gita Gobel. Hearing Bauer's daughter is about to marry, he plans to <a href="/wiki/Kidnap" class="mw-redirect" title="Kidnap">kidnap</a> the bride and hold her for <a href="/wiki/Ransom" title="Ransom">ransom</a>. At the wedding, Golo locates Ilse, who naturally thinks he's her fiancé Michael, and the two escape to an inn in <a href="/wiki/Schandau" class="mw-redirect" title="Schandau">Schandau</a>. </p><p>Golo, inexplicably thinking he's Michael once again, returns to Bauer's house and apologizes for missing the wedding. The two plot to find Ilse and save her from her kidnapper. Recognized as Golo by some and Michael by others, the hero becomes involved in a series of comic misadventures. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Song_list">Song list</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pardon_My_English&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Song list"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <dl><dt>Act I</dt></dl> <ul><li>Overture</li> <li>In Three Quarter Time</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorelei_(Gershwin_song)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lorelei (Gershwin song)">The Lorelei</a></li> <li>Pardon My English</li> <li>Dancing in the Streets</li> <li>So What?</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isn%27t_It_a_Pity%3F" title="Isn't It a Pity?">Isn't It a Pity?</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/My_Cousin_in_Milwaukee" title="My Cousin in Milwaukee">My Cousin in Milwaukee</a></li> <li>Hail the Happy Couple (*)</li> <li>The Dresden Northwest Mounted</li> <li>Luckiest Man in the World</li> <li>What Sort of Wedding Is This?</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break"> <dl><dt>Act II</dt></dl> <ul><li>Tonight</li> <li>Where You Go, I Go</li> <li>I've Got to Be There</li> <li>The Dresden Northwest Mounted (Reprise)</li> <li>He's Not Himself</li></ul> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>Other songs </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Freud" class="mw-redirect" title="Freud">Freud</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jung" class="mw-redirect" title="Jung">Jung</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Adler" title="Alfred Adler">Adler</a>/He's Oversexed (Viennese Sextet)</li> <li>Watch Your Head (*)</li></ul> <p>(*) Would be modified as "Comes the Revolution" in <a href="/wiki/Let_%27Em_Eat_Cake" title="Let 'Em Eat Cake">Let 'Em Eat Cake</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pardon_My_English&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-sanfran-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sanfran_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sanfran_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Connema, Richard.<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.talkinbroadway.com/regional/sanfran/s842.html">"The Gershwins' 1933 Farce, Pardon My English, An Infectious Musical"</a>, talkinbroadway.com, November 2, 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jablonski, p. 239</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Brantley, Ben.<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://theater.nytimes.com/mem/theater/treview.html?_r=1&res=9C0DE4D81330F934A15750C0A9629C8B63">"Theatre Review: It's Springtime for Dresden In a Bubbly Era of Inhibition"</a> <i>The New York Times</i>, March 27, 2004</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jablonski, p. 240</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Holden, Stephen.<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1987/05/18/theater/concert-2-by-gershwin.html?pagewanted=1">"Concert:2 By Gershwin"</a>,<i>The New York Times</i>, May 18, 1987</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://broadwayworld.com/shows/backstage.php?showid=6522">" 'Pardon My English' listing</a> broadwayworld.com, accessed February 9, 2020</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Murray, Matthew.<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.talkinbroadway.com/ob/03_25_04.html">" 'Pardon My English', Theatre Review"</a>, talkinbroadway.com, March 25, 2004</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.germerica.net/dresden-gershwin-revive-germerica">"Dresden to Revive 1930s Gershwin Musical"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110723134255/http://www.germerica.net/dresden-gershwin-revive-germerica">Archived</a> 2011-07-23 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, germerica.net, October 17, 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=de&u=http://www.kulturpur.de/en/deutschland/buehnen/buehne/staatsoperette%2Bdresden/spielplan/2009-11/stueck/pardon%2Bmy%2Benglish&ei=hmxxS7XhKsSW8AaZx_G8Cw&sa=X&oi=translate&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CAwQ7gEwATgK&prev=/search%3Fq%3D%2522Dresden%2BState%2BOperetta%2522%2B%2522Pardon%2BMy%2BEnglish%2522%26hl%3Den%26lr%3D%26sa%3DN%26start%3D10">Listing</a> kulturpur.de (translated from German), accessed February 9, 2010</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pardon_My_English&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Jablonski, Edward. <i>Gershwin: With A New Critical Discography</i> (1998), Da Capo Press, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-306-80847-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-306-80847-1">0-306-80847-1</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pardon_My_English&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibdb.com/production.asp?ID=11182">Internet Broadway Database entry</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://theater2.nytimes.com/mem/theater/treview.html?res=9C0DE4D81330F934A15750C0A9629C8B63">2004 <i>New York Times</i> review</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.talkinbroadway.com/ob/03_25_04.html">2004 Talkin' Broadway review</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071011051626/http://www.42ndstmoon.org/42newweb/media/2006/PardonMyEng-NR.pdf">Listing at 42ndstmoon.org, 2006</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output 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(musical)">Lady, Be Good!</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tell_Me_More_(musical)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tell Me More (musical) (page does not exist)">Tell Me More</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tip-Toes" title="Tip-Toes">Tip-Toes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oh,_Kay!" title="Oh, Kay!">Oh, Kay!</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Strike_Up_the_Band_(musical)" title="Strike Up the Band (musical)">Strike Up the Band</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Funny_Face_(musical)" title="Funny Face (musical)">Funny Face</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rosalie_(musical)" title="Rosalie (musical)">Rosalie</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Treasure_Girl" title="Treasure Girl">Treasure Girl</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Show_Girl_(1929_musical)" title="Show Girl (1929 musical)">Show Girl</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Girl_Crazy" title="Girl Crazy">Girl Crazy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Delicious_(1931_film)" title="Delicious (1931 film)">Delicious</a></i> <small>(film)</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Of_Thee_I_Sing" title="Of Thee I Sing">Of Thee I Sing</a></i></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pardon My English</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Let_%27Em_Eat_Cake" title="Let 'Em Eat Cake">Let 'Em Eat Cake</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Porgy_and_Bess" title="Porgy and Bess">Porgy and Bess</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shall_We_Dance_(1937_film)" title="Shall We Dance (1937 film)">Shall We Dance</a></i> <small>(film)</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Damsel_in_Distress_(1937_film)" title="A Damsel in Distress (1937 film)">A Damsel in Distress</a></i> <small>(film)</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Goldwyn_Follies" title="The Goldwyn Follies">The Goldwyn Follies</a></i> <small>(film)</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Shocking_Miss_Pilgrim" title="The Shocking Miss Pilgrim">The Shocking Miss Pilgrim</a></i> <small>(film)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">George</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/La_La_Lucille" title="La La Lucille">La La Lucille</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morris_Gest_Midnight_Whirl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morris Gest Midnight Whirl (page does not exist)">Morris Gest Midnight Whirl</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/George_White%27s_Scandals" title="George White's Scandals">George White's Scandals</a> (1920–1924, including <a href="/wiki/Blue_Monday_(opera)" title="Blue Monday (opera)">Blue Monday</a>)</i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Our_Nell_(Gershwin)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Our Nell (Gershwin) (page does not exist)">Our Nell</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Rainbow_(musical)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Rainbow (musical) (page does not exist)">The Rainbow</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sweet_Little_Devil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sweet Little Devil (page does not exist)">Sweet Little Devil</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Song_of_the_Flame" title="Song of the Flame">Song of the Flame</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ira</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Two_Little_Girls_in_Blue" title="Two Little Girls in Blue">Two Little Girls in Blue</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Be_Yourself_(musical)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Be Yourself (musical) (page does not exist)">Be Yourself</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/That%27s_a_Good_Girl" title="That's a Good Girl">That's a Good Girl</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Life_Begins_at_8:40" title="Life Begins at 8:40">Life Begins at 8:40</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ziegfeld_Follies_of_1936" title="Ziegfeld Follies of 1936">Ziegfeld Follies of 1936</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lady_in_the_Dark" title="Lady in the Dark">Lady in the Dark</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_North_Star_(1943_film)" title="The North Star (1943 film)">The North Star</a></i> <small>(film)</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cover_Girl_(film)" title="Cover Girl (film)">Cover Girl</a></i> <small>(film)</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Firebrand_of_Florence" title="The Firebrand of Florence">The Firebrand of Florence</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Where_Do_We_Go_from_Here%3F_(1945_film)" title="Where Do We Go from Here? (1945 film)">Where Do We Go from Here?</a></i> <small>(film)</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Park_Avenue_(musical)" title="Park Avenue (musical)">Park Avenue</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Barkleys_of_Broadway" title="The Barkleys of Broadway">The Barkleys of Broadway</a></i> <small>(film)</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Star_Is_Born_(1954_film)" title="A Star Is Born (1954 film)">A Star Is Born</a></i> <small>(film)</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Country_Girl_(1954_film)" title="The Country Girl (1954 film)">The Country Girl</a></i> <small>(film)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">repurposed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Rhapsody_in_Blue_(film)" title="Rhapsody in Blue (film)">Rhapsody in Blue</a></i> <small>(film)</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/An_American_in_Paris_(film)" title="An American in Paris (film)">An American in Paris</a></i> <small>(film)</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/My_One_and_Only_(musical)" title="My One and Only (musical)">My One and Only</a></i> <small>(musical)</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crazy_for_You_(musical)" title="Crazy for You (musical)">Crazy for You</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nice_Work_If_You_Can_Get_It_(musical)" title="Nice Work If You Can Get It (musical)">Nice Work If You Can Get It</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/An_American_in_Paris_(musical)" title="An American in Paris (musical)">An American in Paris</a></i> <small>(musical)</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Damsel_in_Distress_(musical)" title="A Damsel in Distress (musical)">A Damsel in Distress</a></i> <small>(musical)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Herbert_Fields" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Herbert_Fields" title="Template:Herbert Fields"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Herbert_Fields" title="Template talk:Herbert Fields"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Herbert_Fields" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Herbert Fields"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Herbert_Fields" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Fields" title="Herbert Fields">Herbert Fields</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Musicals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Dearest_Enemy" title="Dearest Enemy">Dearest Enemy</a></i> (1925)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Girl_Friend" title="The Girl Friend">The Girl Friend</a></i> (1926)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Peggy-Ann" title="Peggy-Ann">Peggy-Ann</a></i> (1926)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hit_the_Deck_(musical)" title="Hit the Deck (musical)">Hit the Deck</a></i> (1927)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Connecticut_Yankee_(musical)" title="A Connecticut Yankee (musical)">A Connecticut Yankee</a></i> (1927)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Present_Arms_(musical)" title="Present Arms (musical)">Present Arms</a></i> (1928)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fifty_Million_Frenchmen" title="Fifty Million Frenchmen">Fifty Million Frenchmen</a></i> (1929)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Yorkers" title="The New Yorkers">The New Yorkers</a></i> (1930)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/America%27s_Sweetheart_(musical)" title="America's Sweetheart (musical)">America's Sweetheart</a></i> (1931)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pardon My English</a></i> (1933)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Du_Barry_Was_a_Lady" title="Du Barry Was a Lady">Du Barry Was a Lady</a></i> (1939)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Panama_Hattie" title="Panama Hattie">Panama Hattie</a></i> (1940)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Let%27s_Face_It!" title="Let's Face It!">Let's Face It!</a></i> (1941)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Something_for_the_Boys" title="Something for the Boys">Something for the Boys</a></i> (1943, also directed)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mexican_Hayride_(musical)" title="Mexican Hayride (musical)">Mexican Hayride</a></i> (1944)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Up_in_Central_Park" title="Up in Central Park">Up in Central Park</a></i> (1945, written by)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Annie_Get_Your_Gun_(musical)" title="Annie Get Your Gun (musical)">Annie Get Your Gun</a></i> (1946)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Arms_and_the_Girl" title="Arms and the Girl">Arms and the Girl</a></i> (1950)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/By_the_Beautiful_Sea_(musical)" title="By the Beautiful Sea (musical)">By the Beautiful Sea</a></i> (1954)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lew_Fields" title="Lew Fields">Lew Fields</a> (father)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Fields" title="Dorothy Fields">Dorothy Fields</a> (sister)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Fields" title="Joseph Fields">Joseph Fields</a> (brother)</li></ul> 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