CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ko" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>범람원 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )kowikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"ko", "wgMonthNames":["","1월","2월","3월","4월","5월","6월","7월","8월","9월","10월","11월","12월"],"wgRequestId":"e8a941d7-9feb-453c-919d-19d756f3e0c0","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"범람원","wgTitle":"범람원","wgCurRevisionId":36852253,"wgRevisionId":36852253,"wgArticleId":396916,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서","인용 오류 - ISBN","위키데이터 속성 P18을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P227을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P268을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P691을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P4613을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P7293을 사용하는 문서", "위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서","글로벌세계대백과를 인용한 문서","BNF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","BNFdata 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","GND 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","NKC 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","PLWABN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","EMU 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","지형","습지"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ko","wgPageContentLanguage":"ko","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"범람원","wgRelevantArticleId":396916,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0, "wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ko","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ko"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":6000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q193110","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.SectionFont":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready", "user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.directcommons","ext.gadget.edittools","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.siteNotice","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.gadget.strikethroughTOC","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging", "ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=ext.gadget.SectionFont&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Floodislewight.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="779"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Floodislewight.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="519"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Floodislewight.jpg/640px-Floodislewight.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="415"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="범람원 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ko.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="편집" href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="위키백과 (ko)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ko.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ko"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="위키백과 아톰 피드" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-범람원 rootpage-범람원 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">본문으로 이동</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="주 메뉴" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">주 메뉴</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">주 메뉴</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 둘러보기 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8" title="대문으로 가기 [z]" accesskey="z"><span>대문</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C" title="위키의 최근 바뀐 목록 [r]" accesskey="r"><span>최근 바뀜</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8:%EC%9A%94%EC%A6%98_%ED%99%94%EC%A0%9C" title="최근의 소식 알아 보기"><span>요즘 화제</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%9E%84%EC%9D%98%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="무작위로 선택된 문서 불러오기 [x]" accesskey="x"><span>임의의 문서로</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-사용자_모임" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-사용자_모임" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 사용자 모임 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-projectchat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%82%AC%EB%9E%91%EB%B0%A9"><span>사랑방</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90_%EB%AA%A8%EC%9E%84" title="위키백과 참여자를 위한 토론/대화 공간입니다."><span>사용자 모임</span></a></li><li id="n-request" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9A%94%EC%B2%AD"><span>관리 요청</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-편집_안내" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-편집_안내" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 편집 안내 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-helpintro" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C"><span>소개</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90" title="도움말"><span>도움말</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85%EA%B3%BC_%EC%A7%80%EC%B9%A8"><span>정책과 지침</span></a></li><li id="n-qna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A7%88%EB%AC%B8%EB%B0%A9"><span>질문방</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="위키백과" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ko.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.75em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ko.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B2%80%EC%83%89" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="위키백과 검색 [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>검색</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="위키백과 검색" aria-label="위키백과 검색" autocapitalize="sentences" title="위키백과 검색 [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="특수:검색"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">검색</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="개인 도구"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="문서의 글꼴 크기, 폭, 색의 모습을 변경합니다" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="보이기" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">보이기</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko" class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-자연제방과_배후습지" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#자연제방과_배후습지"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>자연제방과 배후습지</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-자연제방과_배후습지-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-후빙기_해수면의_상승과_범람원의_형성" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#후빙기_해수면의_상승과_범람원의_형성"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>후빙기 해수면의 상승과 범람원의 형성</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-후빙기_해수면의_상승과_범람원의_형성-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-배후습지의_개간" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#배후습지의_개간"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>배후습지의 개간</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-배후습지의_개간-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-참고_자료" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#참고_자료"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>참고 자료</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-참고_자료-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">범람원</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 62개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-62" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">62개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flussaue" title="Flussaue – 독일어(스위스)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Flussaue" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="독일어(스위스)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%87%D9%84_%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B6%D9%8A" title="سهل فيضي – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سهل فيضي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D1%8B%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D2%AB%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%82%D1%83%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Һыубаҫар туғай – 바슈키르어" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Һыубаҫар туғай" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="바슈키르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlaj%C4%97" title="Atlajė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Atlajė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Пойма – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пойма" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Абалона – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Абалона" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Заливна тераса – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Заливна тераса" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="कछार – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="कछार" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF" title="প্লাবনভূমি – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্লাবনভূমি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plana_d%27inundaci%C3%B3" title="Plana d'inundació – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Plana d'inundació" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Adoln%C3%AD_niva" title="Údolní niva – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Údolní niva" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B9%D3%B3_(%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%B2_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%C4%95%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B9%C4%95)" title="Ейӳ (юханшыв лапамĕн пайĕ) – 추바시어" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ейӳ (юханшыв лапамĕн пайĕ)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="추바시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flodslette" title="Flodslette – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Flodslette" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flussaue" title="Flussaue – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Flussaue" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toc" title="Toc – 딩카어" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Toc" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="딩카어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barlaida" title="Barlaida – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Barlaida" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floodplain" title="Floodplain – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Floodplain" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apudrivera_ebena%C4%B5o" title="Apudrivera ebenaĵo – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Apudrivera ebenaĵo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llanura_de_inundaci%C3%B3n" title="Llanura de inundación – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Llanura de inundación" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamm" title="Lamm – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lamm" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uholde-lautada" title="Uholde-lautada – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Uholde-lautada" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%AA_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="دشت سیلابی – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دشت سیلابی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulvatasanko" title="Tulvatasanko – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tulvatasanko" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lit_majeur" title="Lit majeur – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Lit majeur" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morbhach" title="Morbhach – 스코틀랜드 게일어" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Morbhach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="스코틀랜드 게일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaira_de_inundaci%C3%B3n" title="Chaira de inundación – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Chaira de inundación" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A6%D7%A4%D7%94" title="מישור הצפה – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מישור הצפה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF" title="पूरभूमि – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पूरभूमि" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plenn_inondab" title="Plenn inondab – 아이티어" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Plenn inondab" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="아이티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B0%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%AB%D5%BF" title="Գետահովիտ – 아르메니아어" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գետահովիտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="아르메니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dataran_banjir" title="Dataran banjir – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Dataran banjir" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golena" title="Golena – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Golena" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%BE%E6%BF%AB%E5%8E%9F" title="氾濫原 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="氾濫原" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AD%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90" title="ჭალა – 조지아어" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჭალა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="조지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Жайылма – 카자흐어" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жайылма" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="카자흐어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fennva" title="Fennva – 콘월어" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Fennva" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="콘월어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Жайылма – 키르기스어" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Жайылма" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="키르기스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vallis_vere_inundata" title="Vallis vere inundata – 라틴어" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Vallis vere inundata" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="라틴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salpa" title="Salpa – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Salpa" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paliene" title="Paliene – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Paliene" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="पूर मैदान – 마라티어" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पूर मैदान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="마라티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Согра – 엘즈야어" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Согра" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="엘즈야어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riviervlakte" title="Riviervlakte – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Riviervlakte" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elveslette" title="Elveslette – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Elveslette" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elveslette" title="Elveslette – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Elveslette" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plan_d%27inondacion" title="Plan d'inondacion – 오크어" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Plan d'inondacion" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="오크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terasa_zalewowa" title="Terasa zalewowa – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Terasa zalewowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plan%C3%ADcie_de_inunda%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Planície de inundação – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Planície de inundação" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunc%C4%83_(form%C4%83_de_relief)" title="Luncă (formă de relief) – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Luncă (formă de relief)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Пойма – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пойма" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floodplain" title="Floodplain – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Floodplain" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poplavna_ravnica" title="Poplavna ravnica – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Poplavna ravnica" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poplavna_ravnica" title="Poplavna ravnica – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Poplavna ravnica" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flodsl%C3%A4tt" title="Flodslätt – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Flodslätt" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta%C5%9Fk%C4%B1n_yata%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Taşkın yatağı – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Taşkın yatağı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Тугай – 타타르어" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Тугай" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="타타르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Заплава – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Заплава" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A3i_b%E1%BB%93i" title="Bãi bồi – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bãi bồi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barahaon_na_sagka" title="Barahaon na sagka – 와라이어" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Barahaon na sagka" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="와라이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AD%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94" title="ჭალე – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჭალე" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E6%BC%AB%E6%BB%A9" title="河漫滩 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="河漫滩" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%BE%E6%BF%AB%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="氾濫平原 – 광둥어" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="氾濫平原" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="광둥어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q193110#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="이름공간"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90" title="본문 보기 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>문서</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90" rel="discussion" title="문서의 내용에 대한 토론 문서 [t]" accesskey="t"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="언어 변종 바꾸기" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">한국어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="보기"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90&action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90&action=history" title="이 문서의 과거 편집 내역입니다. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="도구" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">도구</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="더 많은 옵션" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 동작 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90&action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90&action=history"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 일반 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%ED%82%A4%EB%8A%94%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C/%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90" title="여기를 가리키는 모든 위키 문서의 목록 [j]" accesskey="j"><span>여기를 가리키는 문서</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A7%81%ED%81%AC%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C/%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90" rel="nofollow" title="이 문서에서 링크한 문서의 최근 바뀜 [k]" accesskey="k"><span>가리키는 글의 최근 바뀜</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/위키백과:파일_올리기" title="파일 올리기 [u]" accesskey="u"><span>파일 올리기</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="모든 특수 문서의 목록 [q]" accesskey="q"><span>특수 문서 목록</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90&oldid=36852253" title="이 문서의 이 판에 대한 고유 링크"><span>고유 링크</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90&action=info" title="이 문서에 대한 자세한 정보"><span>문서 정보</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%9D%B4%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9&page=%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90&id=36852253&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="이 문서를 인용하는 방법에 대한 정보"><span>이 문서 인용하기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25EB%25B2%2594%25EB%259E%258C%25EC%259B%2590"><span>축약된 URL 얻기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25EB%25B2%2594%25EB%259E%258C%25EC%259B%2590"><span>QR 코드 다운로드</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 인쇄/내보내기 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90"><span>책 만들기</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:DownloadAsPdf&page=%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF로 다운로드</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90&printable=yes" title="이 문서의 인쇄용 판 [p]" accesskey="p"><span>인쇄용 판</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 다른 프로젝트 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Floodplains" hreflang="en"><span>위키미디어 공용</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q193110" title="데이터 저장소에 연결된 항목을 가리키는 링크 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>위키데이터 항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Floodislewight.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Floodislewight.jpg/270px-Floodislewight.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Floodislewight.jpg/405px-Floodislewight.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Floodislewight.jpg/540px-Floodislewight.jpg 2x" data-file-width="763" data-file-height="495" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>범람원</b>(氾濫原)은 충적지형 중에서 가장 보편적인 지형이다. 범람원은 하천의 양쪽의 평탄하고 낮은 지형으로 구성물질은 상류에서 바다로 운반되다가 하천의 범람에 의해 일시적 또는 영구적으로 현재의 위치에 쌓여 있게 된 것이다. 넓은 범람원은 대개 하천의 하류에 발달한다. 한반도 충적평야의 대부분은 범람원이며 후빙기 해수면 상승과 더불어 빙기의 침식곡이 하천의 토사로 매립되어 발달하였다. 그래서 충적층은 매우 두껍고 충적지의 해발고도는 5~10m로 매우 낮으며 자연제방과 배후습지가 뚜렷하게 나타난다. 범람원은 거의 논으로 이용되고 있으며, 밭, 과수원, 목장, 임야 등으로 이용되고 있는 주변 구릉지와는 뚜렷하게 구별된다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="자연제방과_배후습지"><span id=".EC.9E.90.EC.97.B0.EC.A0.9C.EB.B0.A9.EA.B3.BC_.EB.B0.B0.ED.9B.84.EC.8A.B5.EC.A7.80"></span>자연제방과 배후습지</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 자연제방과 배후습지"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>범람원은 하천의 범람과 밀접한 관계가 있는 지형이다. 홍수시에 하도를 넘어 범람한 물은 유속이 격감하여 운반하던 물질을 그 자리에 쌓게 되는데 우선 모래와 실트 같이 입자가 비교적 크고 무거운 물질을 하천 양안에 쌓아 지면이 약간 높은 자연제방을 형성한다. 자연제방의 뒤에는 상대적으로 고도가 낮은 배후습지가 형성되는데 주로 점토가 퇴적되어 있다. 넓은 범람원은 배후습지가 자연제방보다 훨씬 넓은 면적을 차지한다. 범람원은 하천의 하방 침식이 쇠약하여 평탄해진 오랜 종단면형 지형에서 곧잘 나타난다. 이 경우 물줄기가 자주 바뀌면 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%A4%91%EB%8F%84" title="하중도">하중도</a>나 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EA%B0%81%ED%98%B8" title="우각호">우각호</a> 등의 지형이 되기도 한다. </p><p>자연제방은 비교적 높고 모래와 실트 성분이 많아 홍수의 피해가 적고, 배수가 잘 되므로 일찍이 밭·과수원 등으로 이용되고 취락이 발달하였다. 그래서 범람원 중에서 자연제방만 농경지로 이용되는 곳이 적지 않다. 뒤쪽의 배후 습지는 지대가 낮아 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%8D%EC%88%98" title="홍수">홍수</a>가 나면 이내 침수되고, 점토로 구성되었을 뿐 아니라 지하수위가 높아 배수가 잘 되지 않는다. 배후습지는 원래 수초가 자라는 늪으로 이루어져 있어 농경지로 이용되는 자연제방과는 그 경관이 쉽게 구별된다. 그러나 우리나라와 같은 인구조밀지역에서는 인공적으로 배수하고 제방을 쌓아 홍수를 방지하면서 대부분 비옥한 농경지로 개간되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="후빙기_해수면의_상승과_범람원의_형성"><span id=".ED.9B.84.EB.B9.99.EA.B8.B0_.ED.95.B4.EC.88.98.EB.A9.B4.EC.9D.98_.EC.83.81.EC.8A.B9.EA.B3.BC_.EB.B2.94.EB.9E.8C.EC.9B.90.EC.9D.98_.ED.98.95.EC.84.B1"></span>후빙기 해수면의 상승과 범람원의 형성</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 후빙기 해수면의 상승과 범람원의 형성"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>대부분의 범람원은 그 충적층의 두께가 홍수시에 하상이 파일 수 있는 깊이보다 훨씬 두껍다. 특히 하천 하류에서는 범람원의 너비가 하천이 곡류하면서 측방침식 및 측방퇴적에 의해 넓혀질 수 있는 너비보다 훨씬 넓은 것이 보통이다. 이는 범세계적인 현상으로 빙기에 해수면이 하강하였을 때 하곡이 깊이 파인 다음 후빙기의 해수면 상승과 더불어 하곡이 충적층으로 매립되면서 형성되었기 때문이다. 최후 빙기가 절정에 달했을 때의 해수면은 현재보다 100m 이상 낮았으며, 약 18,000년 전부터 다시 상승하기 시작하였다. </p><p>범람원의 자연제방과 배후습지는 후빙기 해수면 상승과 더불어 빙하의 침식곡이 충적층으로 매립되는 과정에서 형성된 것이다. 약 18,000년 전부터 해수면이 상승하면서 홍수가 자주 일어나게 되었고 이에 따라 범람원이 점차 위로 성장할 때 하천 양안을 따라서는 토사의 집중적인 퇴적으로 지면이 빨리 높아져 자연제방이 형성되고, 토사의 유입이 적은 배후는 고도가 낮아 습지로 남게 된 것이다.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="배후습지의_개간"><span id=".EB.B0.B0.ED.9B.84.EC.8A.B5.EC.A7.80.EC.9D.98_.EA.B0.9C.EA.B0.84"></span>배후습지의 개간</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 배후습지의 개간"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>배후습지는 일반적으로 대하천 하류로 유입하는 작은 지류의 골짜기에 발달한다. 이러한 배후습지는 상습 침수지역으로 홍수시에 대하천에서 물이 역류하여 토사를 운반 퇴적한다. 한강의 경우 뚝섬은 전체적으로 자연제방, 그 뒤에 있는 중랑천 하류의 장안평은 배후습지로 상습침수지역이었다. 해발고도는 뚝섬이 10~12m, 장안평이 8~9m였다. 한반도의 배후습지는 20세기에 들어와서 개발되어 자연상태로 남아있는 것을 찾아보기가 어려워졌다. 곡류하던 하천을 직강화하고 대하천 본류와 만나는 곳에는 빗물펌프장 설치로 홍수시 역류를 방지하여 배후습지를 농경지나 다른 용도로 개간한 것이다. </p><p>다만, 한반도의 자연적인 내륙 습지 중에서 가장 넓은 경남 창녕의 우포는 과거에 비하여 상당히 줄어들었지만 아직 보존상태가 양호한 편이다. 우포는 토평천 골짜기의 배후습지로서 홍수시에는 낙동강의 물이 역류한다. 인근에 철새의 도래지로 알려진 주남 저수지는 배후습지를 이용하여 관개용 또는 배수용 저수지로 만든 것이다.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">권혁재 (1995). 《자연지리학》. 법문사. 395쪽. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-18-25012-5" title="특수:책찾기/89-18-25012-5"><bdi>89-18-25012-5</bdi></a><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"> <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|isbn=</code> 값 확인 필요: checksum (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#bad_isbn" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%EC%9E%90%EC%97%B0%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99&rft.pages=395&rft.pub=%EB%B2%95%EB%AC%B8%EC%82%AC&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=89-18-25012-5&rft.au=%EA%B6%8C%ED%98%81%EC%9E%AC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">권혁재 (1991). 《지형학》. 법문사. 118쪽.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%EC%A7%80%ED%98%95%ED%95%99&rft.pages=118&rft.pub=%EB%B2%95%EB%AC%B8%EC%82%AC&rft.date=1991&rft.au=%EA%B6%8C%ED%98%81%EC%9E%AC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">권혁재 (1996). 《한국지리 총론편》. 법문사. 70쪽. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-18-25022-3" title="특수:책찾기/89-18-25022-3"><bdi>89-18-25022-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%AC+%EC%B4%9D%EB%A1%A0%ED%8E%B8&rft.pages=70&rft.pub=%EB%B2%95%EB%AC%B8%EC%82%AC&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=89-18-25022-3&rft.au=%EA%B6%8C%ED%98%81%EC%9E%AC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="참고_자료"><span id=".EC.B0.B8.EA.B3.A0_.EC.9E.90.EB.A3.8C"></span>참고 자료</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 참고 자료"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><div><small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Heckert_GNU_white.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/20px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/30px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/40px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="535" data-file-height="523" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Cc.logo.circle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/20px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/30px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/40px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> 이 문서에는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C" title="다음">다음커뮤니케이션</a>(현 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%B9%B4%EC%98%A4_(%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%85)" title="카카오 (기업)">카카오</a>)에서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="위키백과:GNU Free Documentation License">GFDL</a> 또는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_3.0_Unported_License" title="위키백과:Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License">CC-SA</a> 라이선스로 배포한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C_%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" title="위키백과:다음 글로벌 세계대백과사전">글로벌 세계대백과사전</a>의 내용을 기초로 작성된 글이 포함되어 있습니다.</small></div></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li:after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li:after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li:after{content:", ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash li:after{content:" / ";font-weight:normal}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36429174">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="지구의_지형" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311309">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%A7%80%ED%98%95" title="틀:지형"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%A7%80%ED%98%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:지형 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EC%A7%80%ED%98%95" title="특수:문서편집/틀:지형"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="지구의_지형" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">지구의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%ED%98%95" title="지형">지형</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">산악·평원 지형</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B1%B8%EB%A6%AC" title="걸리">걸리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EA%B0%9C" title="고개">고개</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%9B%90" title="고원">고원</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8A%A5%EC%84%A0" title="능선">능선</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EB%9E%91" title="도랑">도랑</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EC%82%AC" title="메사">메사</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%99%EC%83%81" title="빙상">빙상</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0" title="산">산</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%A7%80" title="산지">산지</a>/<a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EB%A7%A5" title="산맥">산맥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8_%EC%A7%80%ED%98%95" class="mw-redirect" title="카르스트 지형">카르스트 지형</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%89%EC%95%BC" title="평야">평야</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%A1%B0%ED%8F%89%EC%95%BC" title="구조평야">구조평야</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">범람원</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%80%ED%8F%89%EC%9B%90" title="준평원">준평원</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B6%A9%EC%A0%81_%ED%8F%89%EC%95%BC" title="충적 평야">충적 평야</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%88%B0%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC" title="툰드라">툰드라</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">하천 지형</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%95" title="강">강</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A8%EC%A7%9C%EA%B8%B0" title="골짜기">골짜기</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%89%EB%A5%98" title="급류">급류</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8A%AA" title="늪">늪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EA%B5%B4" title="동굴">동굴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B0%ED%9B%84%EC%8A%B5%EC%A7%80" title="배후습지">배후습지</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">범람원</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%96%89%EC%B2%9C" title="사행천">사행천</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EA%B0%81%EC%A3%BC" title="삼각주">삼각주</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0%EC%83%81%EC%A7%80" title="선상지">선상지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%A4%91%EB%8F%84" title="하중도">섬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%B5%EC%A7%80" title="습지">습지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%BB_(%EC%88%98%EC%B2%B4)" title="못 (수체)">못</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%B4%EA%B7%80" title="어귀">어귀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="오아시스">오아시스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%80%EB%94%94" title="와디">와디</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EA%B0%81%ED%98%B8" title="우각호">우각호</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%97%B0%EC%A0%9C%EB%B0%A9" title="자연제방">자연제방</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%88%EB%B2%BD" title="절벽">절벽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%9C%EC%A0%95%EC%B2%9C" title="천정천">천정천</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AD%ED%8F%AC" title="폭포">폭포</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%95%88%EB%8B%A8%EA%B5%AC" title="하안단구">하안단구</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%91%EA%B3%A1" title="협곡">협곡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%B8%EC%88%98" title="호수">호수</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%90%EC%83%89%ED%98%B8" title="폐색호">폐색호</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">빙하·설빙 지형</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8A%A5%EC%84%A0" title="능선">능선</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%93%9C%EB%9F%BC%EB%A6%B0" title="드럼린">드럼린</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%99%EB%AA%A8" title="빙모">빙모</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%99%EB%B6%95" title="빙붕">빙붕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%99%EC%82%B0" title="빙산">빙산</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%99%EC%83%81" title="빙상">빙상</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%99%EC%9B%90" title="빙원">빙원</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%99%EC%A0%80%ED%98%B8" title="빙저호">빙저호</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%99%ED%87%B4%EC%84%9D" title="빙퇴석">빙퇴석</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%99%ED%95%98" title="빙하">빙하</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%99%ED%95%98%EA%B3%A1" title="빙하곡">빙하곡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%99%ED%95%98%ED%98%B8" title="빙하호">빙하호</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A4%EC%9B%90_(%EC%A7%80%ED%98%95)" title="설원 (지형)">설원</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%EC%BB%A4" title="에스커">에스커</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AC%EB%8F%99%ED%86%A0" title="영구동토">영구동토</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%B4" title="카르">카르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%80%EC%9E%84" title="케임">케임</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A0%88%EB%B0%94%EC%8A%A4" title="크레바스">크레바스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%BC%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%B4" title="피오르">피오르</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">해양 지형</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%ED%8E%84" class="mw-redirect" title="개펄">개펄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B6" title="곶">곶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EB%A5%99" title="대륙">대륙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EB%A5%99%EB%B6%95" title="대륙붕">대륙붕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%8A%A4%EC%8B%9D_%ED%95%B4%EC%95%88" title="리아스식 해안">리아스식 해안</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%8C" title="만">만</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%8B%A4" title="바다">바다</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84" title="반도">반도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%A3%BC_(%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%88%ED%95%99)" class="mw-redirect" title="사주 (지질학)">사주</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%B7%A8" title="사취">사취</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%ED%98%B8%EC%B4%88" title="산호초">산호초</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9D%ED%98%B8" title="석호">석호</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9D%ED%9A%8C%EC%95%94_%EB%8F%99%EA%B5%B4" title="석회암 동굴">석회암 동굴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%AC" title="섬">섬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B0%EC%95%88" title="연안">연안</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%BC%EC%83%9D%EC%8A%B5%EC%A7%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="염생습지 (없는 문서)">염생습지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%BC%ED%98%B8" title="염호">염호</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EB%A5%98_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="조류 세곡">조류 세곡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EC%83%81%ED%95%B4%EB%B6%84" class="mw-redirect" title="주상해분">주상해분</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%ED%98%91" title="지협">지협</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%87%B4" title="퇴">퇴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%8B%9D%EB%8C%80" title="파식대">파식대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%EA%B5%AC" title="해구">해구</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%EB%A0%B9" title="해령">해령</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%EB%B3%80" title="해변">해변</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%EC%82%B0" title="해산">해산</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%EC%8B%9D%EB%8F%99" title="해식동">해식동</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%EC%8B%9D%EC%95%A0" title="해식애">해식애</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%EC%95%88%EB%8B%A8%EA%B5%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="해안단구">해안단구</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%ED%98%91" title="해협">해협</a>/<a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%8F%84_(%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%AC)" title="수도 (지리)">수도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%A4%EB%93%9C%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C" title="헤드랜드">헤드랜드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%98%EC%B4%88" title="환초">환초</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%EB%AF%B8" title="후미">후미</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">화산 지형</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%84%ED%97%90%EC%B2%9C" title="간헐천">간헐천</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4" title="마르">마르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EC%B8%B5_%ED%99%94%EC%82%B0" title="성층 화산">성층 화산</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%9C%EC%83%81_%ED%99%94%EC%82%B0" title="순상 화산">순상 화산</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B4%EC%88%98%EB%B6%84%EC%B6%9C%EA%B3%B5" title="열수분출공">열수분출공</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A8%EC%B2%9C" title="온천">온천</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%A9%EC%95%94_%EB%8C%80%EC%A7%80" class="mw-redirect" title="용암 대지">용암 대지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%A9%EC%95%94_%EB%8F%99%EA%B5%B4" title="용암 동굴">용암 동굴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A2%85%EC%83%81_%ED%99%94%EC%82%B0" title="종상 화산">종상 화산</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%8D%B0%EB%9D%BC" title="칼데라">칼데라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%EC%A0%80%ED%99%94%EC%82%B0" title="해저화산">해저화산</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AC" title="화구">화구</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%EC%82%B0" title="화산">화산</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">풍화 지형</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B1%B4%ED%98%B8" title="건호">건호</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EC%B0%A8%ED%8A%B8_%EA%B5%AC%EC%A1%B0" title="리차트 구조">리차트 구조</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EA%B5%AC" title="사구">사구</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%89" title="사막">사막</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%89%ED%8F%AC%EB%8F%84" title="사막포도">사막포도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%88%B0%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC" title="툰드라">툰드라</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">식생 지형</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%86%8D%EC%A7%80" title="농지">농지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%B2" title="숲">숲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%B5%EC%A7%80" title="습지">습지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%88%EC%9B%90" title="초원">초원</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%88%EC%A7%80" title="초지">초지</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">인공 지형</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%84%EC%B2%99" title="간척">간척</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B1%B4%EC%B6%95%EB%AC%BC" title="건축물">건축물</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%EB%9F%89" title="교량">다리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%90" title="댐">댐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C" title="도로">도로</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%A1%9C" title="수로">수로</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EA%B1%B0_(%ED%86%A0%EB%AA%A9)" title="구거 (토목)">구거</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EC%88%98%EB%A1%9C" title="방수로">방수로</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%A9%EC%88%98%EB%A1%9C" title="용수로">용수로</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B4%ED%95%98" title="운하">운하</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A4%ED%8A%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="실트">실트</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%AC%BC" title="우물">우물</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B3%B5_%EC%84%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="인공 섬">인공 섬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B3%B5_%EC%96%B4%EC%B4%88" title="인공 어초">인공 어초</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%80%EC%88%98%EC%A7%80" title="저수지">저수지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EB%B0%A9" title="제방">제방</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B1%84%EC%84%9D%EC%9E%A5" title="채석장">채석장</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%84%B0%EB%84%90" title="터널">터널</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="전거_통제_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193110#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="전거_통제_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193110#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%84%EA%B1%B0_%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C" title="위키백과:전거 통제">전거 통제</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193110#identifiers" title="위키데이터에서 편집하기"><img alt="위키데이터에서 편집하기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국가</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11982784s">프랑스</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11982784s">BnF 데이터</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4003484-7">독일</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007535919705171">이스라엘</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85049165">미국</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><abbr title="nivy"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph123302&CON_LNG=ENG">체코</a></abbr></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><abbr title="říční nivy"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph551529&CON_LNG=ENG">2</a></abbr></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mak.bn.org.pl/cgi-bin/KHW/makwww.exe?BM=1&NU=1&IM=4&WI=9810545375505606">폴란드</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">기타</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esu.com.ua/search_articles.php?id=14949">현대 우크라이나 백과사전</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">원본 주소 "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=범람원&oldid=36852253">https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=범람원&oldid=36852253</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98" title="특수:분류">분류</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%A7%80%ED%98%95" title="분류:지형">지형</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%8A%B5%EC%A7%80" title="분류:습지">습지</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">숨은 분류: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%95%B4%EA%B2%B0%EB%90%98%EC%A7%80_%EC%95%8A%EC%9D%80_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1%EC%9D%B4_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서">해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_-_ISBN" title="분류:인용 오류 - ISBN">인용 오류 - ISBN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P18%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P18을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P18을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P373%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P227%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P227을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P227을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P244%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P268%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P268을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P268을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P691%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P691을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P691을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P4613%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P4613을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P4613을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P7293%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P7293을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P7293을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P7859%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P8189%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EB%A5%BC_%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%9C_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:글로벌세계대백과를 인용한 문서">글로벌세계대백과를 인용한 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:BNF_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:BNF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">BNF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:BNFdata_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:BNFdata 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">BNFdata 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:GND_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:GND 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">GND 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:J9U_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:LCCN_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:NKC_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:NKC 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">NKC 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:PLWABN_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:PLWABN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">PLWABN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:EMU_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:EMU 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">EMU 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 이 문서는 2024년 5월 2일 (목) 16:53에 마지막으로 편집되었습니다.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">모든 문서는 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ko">크리에이티브 커먼즈 저작자표시-동일조건변경허락 4.0</a>에 따라 사용할 수 있으며, 추가적인 조건이 적용될 수 있습니다. 자세한 내용은 <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/ko">이용 약관</a>을 참고하십시오.<br />Wikipedia®는 미국 및 다른 국가에 등록되어 있는 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a> 소유의 등록 상표입니다.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">개인정보처리방침</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C">위키백과 소개</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%A9%B4%EC%B1%85_%EC%A1%B0%ED%95%AD">면책 조항</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">행동 강령</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">개발자</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ko.wikipedia.org">통계</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">쿠키 정책</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ko.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">모바일 보기</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-vqclb","wgBackendResponseTime":229,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.329","walltime":"0.565","ppvisitednodes":{"value":754,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":27911,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":199,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":5,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":9,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":16645,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 412.910 1 -total"," 42.42% 175.169 1 틀:위키데이터_속성_추적"," 24.07% 99.399 1 틀:지형"," 23.53% 97.150 1 틀:둘러보기_상자"," 20.71% 85.526 3 틀:서적_인용"," 9.92% 40.979 1 틀:전거_통제"," 0.59% 2.444 1 틀:글로벌세계대백과사전"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.158","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3626625,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-849f99967d-nzz98","timestamp":"20241123015519","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\ubc94\ub78c\uc6d0","url":"https:\/\/ko.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%EB%B2%94%EB%9E%8C%EC%9B%90","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q193110","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q193110","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\uc704\ud0a4\ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \uae30\uc5ec\uc790"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2009-10-24T16:33:41Z","dateModified":"2024-05-02T07:53:07Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/aa\/Floodislewight.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>