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accesskey="n"><span>Cī ciáh IP gì tō̤-lâung-hiĕk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Ecĕk lâi\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"cdo\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"width: 98%; margin: 5px auto 0; border: solid 1px #e0e0c0; background-color: #ffffe0; text-align: center; font-style: italic;\"\u003E\n\u003Cp lang=\"cdo-hani\"\u003E若是有福州話漢字無能耐顯示出來，請汝參考\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Unicode%E6%93%B4%E5%B1%95%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97\" title=\"Wikipedia:Unicode擴展漢字\"\u003EWikipedia:Unicode擴展漢字\u003C/a\u003E。\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cp lang=\"cdo-latn\"\u003ENâ sê ô Hók-ciŭ-uâ Háng-cê mò̤-niĕ-ài hiēng-sê chók lì,\u003Cbr /\u003E chiāng nṳ̄ chăng-kō̤ \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Unicode%E6%93%B4%E5%B1%95%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97\" title=\"Wikipedia:Unicode擴展漢字\"\u003EWikipedia:Unicode擴展漢字\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站台"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目次" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目次</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隱藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Gái_káng" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gái_káng"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Gái káng</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gái_káng-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目次" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="切換目次" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">切換目次</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Háng-ngṳ̄ Guăng-uâ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往別種語言的條目。有 110 種語言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-110" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">110 種語言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahsa_Mandarin" title="Bahsa Mandarin – 亞齊文" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Bahsa Mandarin" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="亞齊文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandaryns" title="Mandaryns – 南非荷蘭文" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mandaryns" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordchinesische_Dialekte" title="Nordchinesische Dialekte – 德文（瑞士）" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Nordchinesische Dialekte" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="德文（瑞士）" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chin%C3%A9s_mandar%C3%ADn" title="Chinés mandarín – 阿拉貢文" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Chinés mandarín" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉貢文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="मंदारिन चीनी – 昂加文" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="मंदारिन चीनी" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="昂加文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="ماندراين الصينية – 阿拉伯文" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ماندراين الصينية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A0%DC%AB%DC%A2%DC%90_%DC%A1%DC%A2%DC%95%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܠܫܢܐ ܡܢܕܪܝܢܝܐ – 阿拉米文" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܠܫܢܐ ܡܢܕܪܝܢܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="阿拉米文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinu_mandar%C3%ADn" title="Chinu mandarín – 阿斯圖里亞文" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Chinu mandarín" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯圖里亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_%C3%A7inc%C9%99si" title="Mandarin çincəsi – 亞塞拜然文" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mandarin çincəsi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="亞塞拜然文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Mandarin" title="Basa Mandarin – 峇里文" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Basa Mandarin" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="峇里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intsik_na_Mandarin" title="Intsik na Mandarin – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Intsik na Mandarin" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Паўночнакітайская мова – 白俄羅斯文" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Паўночнакітайская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄羅斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Мандарин – 保加利亞文" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мандарин" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="ম্যান্ডারিন চীনা ভাষা – 孟加拉文" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ম্যান্ডারিন চীনা ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarineg" title="Mandarineg – 布列塔尼文" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Mandarineg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandar%C3%AD" title="Mandarí – 加泰蘭文" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mandarí" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minandarin" title="Minandarin – 宿霧文" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Minandarin" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿霧文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86" title="چینیی ماندارین – 中庫德文" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="چینیی ماندارین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中庫德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severo%C4%8D%C3%ADnsk%C3%A9_dialekty" title="Severočínské dialekty – 捷克文" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Severočínské dialekty" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsieineeg_Mandarin" title="Tsieineeg Mandarin – 威爾斯文" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Tsieineeg Mandarin" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威爾斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_(sprog)" title="Mandarin (sprog) – 丹麥文" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mandarin (sprog)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麥文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_(Sprache)" title="Mandarin (Sprache) – 德文" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mandarin (Sprache)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarinki" title="Mandarinki – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Mandarinki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boros_Mandarin" title="Boros Mandarin – 中部杜順文" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Boros Mandarin" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="中部杜順文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AC_%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AD%CE%B6%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1" title="Μανδαρινικά κινέζικα – 希臘文" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μανδαρινικά κινέζικα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cin%C3%A9%C5%9B_mandar%C3%A8in" title="Cinéś mandarèin – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Cinéś mandarèin" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" title="Mandarin Chinese – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mandarin Chinese" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord%C4%89ina_dialektaro" title="Nordĉina dialektaro – 世界文" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nordĉina dialektaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chino_mandar%C3%ADn" title="Chino mandarín – 西班牙文" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Chino mandarín" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarinera" title="Mandarinera – 巴斯克文" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mandarinera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86" title="چینی ماندارین – 波斯文" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چینی ماندارین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandariinikiina" title="Mandariinikiina – 芬蘭文" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mandariinikiina" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_(langue)" title="Mandarin (langue) – 法文" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mandarin (langue)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarynsk" title="Mandarynsk – 西弗里西亞文" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Mandarynsk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Mhandair%C3%ADnis" title="An Mhandairínis – 愛爾蘭文" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Mhandairínis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="愛爾蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandar%C3%ADn" title="Mandarín – 加利西亞文" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Mandarín" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B8%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%BA" title="𐌺𐌹𐌸𐌹𐍃𐌺 – 哥德文" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌺𐌹𐌸𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="哥德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin" title="Mandarin – 曼島文" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Mandarin" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="曼島文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" title="Mandarin Chinese – 豪薩文" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Mandarin Chinese" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪薩文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="מנדרינית – 希伯來文" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מנדרינית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="मन्दारिन भाषा – 印地文" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मन्दारिन भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" title="Mandarin Chinese – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Mandarin Chinese" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarinski_kineski_jezik" title="Mandarinski kineski jezik – 克羅埃西亞文" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mandarinski kineski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_nyelv" title="Mandarin nyelv – 匈牙利文" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mandarin nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_chinese_mandarin" title="Lingua chinese mandarin – 國際文" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lingua chinese mandarin" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="國際文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Mandarin" title="Bahasa Mandarin – 印尼文" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Mandarin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insik_a_Mandarin" title="Insik a Mandarin – 伊洛闊文" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Insik a Mandarin" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛闊文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandar%C3%ADn" title="Mandarín – 冰島文" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Mandarín" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰島文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinese_mandarino_(variet%C3%A0_linguistica)" title="Cinese mandarino (varietà linguistica) – 義大利文" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cinese mandarino (varietà linguistica)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="義大利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E8%A9%B1" title="官話 – 日文" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="官話" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Mandharin" title="Basa Mandharin – 爪哇文" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Mandharin" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandar%C9%9B%C9%9B_k%CA%8An%CA%8A%C5%8B" title="Mandarɛɛ kʊnʊŋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Mandarɛɛ kʊnʊŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%86" title="ಮ್ಯಾಂಡರಿನ್ ಭಾಷೆ – 坎那達文" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮ್ಯಾಂಡರಿನ್ ಭಾಷೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="坎那達文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B4%80%ED%99%94" title="관화 – 韓文" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="관화" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandar%C3%AEn" title="Mandarîn – 庫德文" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Mandarîn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="庫德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Mandarina" title="Lingua Mandarina – 拉丁文" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Mandarina" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_shino_mandarin" title="Idioma shino mandarin – 拉迪諾文" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Idioma shino mandarin" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="拉迪諾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_mandarinn-a" title="Lengua mandarinn-a – 利古里亞文" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lengua mandarinn-a" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kin%C5%B3_mandarin%C5%B3_kalba" title="Kinų mandarinų kalba – 立陶宛文" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kinų mandarinų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandar%C4%ABnu_valoda" title="Mandarīnu valoda – 拉脫維亞文" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mandarīnu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脫維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_mandarina" title="Fiteny mandarina – 馬達加斯加文" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny mandarina" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="馬達加斯加文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahaso_Mandarin" title="Bahaso Mandarin – 米南卡堡文" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Bahaso Mandarin" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南卡堡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Мандарински јазик – 馬其頓文" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мандарински јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="馬其頓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB" title="മാൻഡറിൻ – 馬來亞拉姆文" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മാൻഡറിൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="馬來亞拉姆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="मँडरिन भाषा – 馬拉地文" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मँडरिन भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="馬拉地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Mandarin" title="Bahasa Mandarin – 馬來文" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Mandarin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="馬來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lh%C3%A9ngua_mandarin" title="Lhéngua mandarin – 米蘭德斯文" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Lhéngua mandarin" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="米蘭德斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8(%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8)" title="မန်ဒရင်း(ဘာသာစကား) – 緬甸文" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မန်ဒရင်း(ဘာသာစကား)" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="緬甸文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86" title="ماندارین – 馬贊德蘭文" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ماندارین" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="馬贊德蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin" title="Mandarin – 低地德文" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Mandarin" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81" title="मन्डारिन चिनियाँ – 尼泊爾文" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मन्डारिन चिनियाँ" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="मन्दारिन भाषा – 尼瓦爾文" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="मन्दारिन भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarijn_(taal)" title="Mandarijn (taal) – 荷蘭文" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mandarijn (taal)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarinspr%C3%A5k" title="Mandarinspråk – 耐諾斯克挪威文" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mandarinspråk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="耐諾斯克挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_(spr%C3%A5k)" title="Mandarin (språk) – 巴克摩挪威文" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mandarin (språk)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="巴克摩挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin" title="Mandarin – 奧克西坦文" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Mandarin" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奧克西坦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਮੈਂਡਰਿਨ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ – 旁遮普文" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੈਂਡਰਿਨ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chines_mandarin" title="Chines mandarin – 帕皮阿門托文" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Chines mandarin" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="帕皮阿門托文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyki_mandary%C5%84skie" title="Języki mandaryńskie – 波蘭文" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Języki mandaryńskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_cin%C3%A8isa_mandarin-a" title="Lenga cinèisa mandarin-a – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga cinèisa mandarin-a" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86_%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="مینڈارن چینی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مینڈارن چینی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_mandarim" title="Língua mandarim – 葡萄牙文" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua mandarim" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinchay_Han_simi" title="Chinchay Han simi – 蓋楚瓦文" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Chinchay Han simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="蓋楚瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_mandarin%C4%83" title="Limba mandarină – 羅馬尼亞文" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba mandarină" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="羅馬尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Севернокитайский язык – 俄文" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Севернокитайский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="मन्दारिनभाषा – 梵文" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="मन्दारिनभाषा" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="梵文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarinu" title="Mandarinu – 西西里文" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Mandarinu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Cheenese" title="Mandarin Cheenese – 蘇格蘭文" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Mandarin Cheenese" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="蘇格蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarinski_jezik" title="Mandarinski jezik – 塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mandarinski jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" title="Mandarin Chinese – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mandarin Chinese" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_Mandarin" title="Gjuha Mandarin – 阿爾巴尼亞文" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha Mandarin" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿爾巴尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Мандарински језик – 塞爾維亞文" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мандарински језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_(spr%C3%A5k)" title="Mandarin (språk) – 瑞典文" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mandarin (språk)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kimandarini" title="Kimandarini – 史瓦希里文" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kimandarini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="史瓦希里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="மாண்டரின் மொழி – 坦米爾文" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மாண்டரின் மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="坦米爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87" title="ภาษาจีนกลาง – 泰文" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาจีนกลาง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Mandarin" title="Wikang Mandarin – 塔加路族文" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Mandarin" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="塔加路族文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin" title="Mandarin – 土耳其文" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mandarin" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Мандарин кытай теле – 韃靼文" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Мандарин кытай теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="韃靼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Мандаринська мова – 烏克蘭文" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мандаринська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="烏克蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86_%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="مینڈارن چینی – 烏都文" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مینڈارن چینی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="烏都文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quan_tho%E1%BA%A1i" title="Quan thoại – 越南文" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quan thoại" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin" title="Mandarin – 瓦隆文" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Mandarin" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yinaknan_Mandarin" title="Yinaknan Mandarin – 瓦瑞文" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Yinaknan Mandarin" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%AF%AD" title="北语 – 吳語" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="北语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吳語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bujdunghva" title="Bujdunghva – 壯文" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Bujdunghva" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="官话 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="官话" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E8%A9%B1" title="官話 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="官話" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a 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mw-parser-output" lang="cdo" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="above" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;font-size:130%; color: black; background-color: salmon;">Háng-ngṳ̄ Guăng-uâ</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:110%; color: black; background-color: salmon;"> 漢語官話/汉语官话</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Huák-nguòng guók</th><td style="line-height:1.3em;"> <a href="/wiki/D%E1%B9%B3%CC%86ng-gu%C3%B3k" class="mw-redirect" title="Dṳ̆ng-guók">Dṳ̆ng-guók</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Sāi-ê̤ṳng dê-kṳ̆</th><td style="line-height:1.3em;"> Dṳ̆ng-guók gì <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%E1%B9%B3%CC%86ng-ngu%C3%B2ng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dṳ̆ng-nguòng（無彼頁）">dṳ̆ng-nguòng</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C4%95%CC%A4ng-b%C3%A1e%CC%A4k&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dĕ̤ng-báe̤k（無彼頁）">dĕ̤ng-báe̤k</a>, să̤-báe̤k gâe̤ng să̤-nàng</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">mū-ngṳ̄<br /> sāi-ê̤ṳng-ciā</th><td style="line-height:1.3em;"> 9.6 é</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84-hi%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ngṳ̄-hiê（無彼頁）">ngṳ̄-hiê</a></th><td style="line-height:1.3em;"> <div style="text-align:left;">Háng-cáung-ngṳ̄-hiê <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1.35em;padding-left:0"><li> Háng-ngṳ̄-cŭk<ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><b>Háng-ngṳ̄ Guăng-uâ</b></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%99ng-c%C3%AA_hi%C3%AA-t%C5%ABng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ùng-cê hiê-tūng（無彼頁）">ùng-cê hiê-tūng</a></th><td style="line-height:1.3em;"> <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1ng-c%C3%AA" title="Háng-cê">Háng-cê</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;color: black; background-color: salmon;">ngṳ̄-ngiòng dâi-mā</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-1" title="ISO 639-1">ISO 639-1</a></span></th><td style="line-height:1.3em;"> <code><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/langcodes_name.php?iso_639_1=">zh</a></span></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_639-2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 639-2（無彼頁）">ISO 639-2</a></span></th><td style="line-height:1.3em;"> <code><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/langcodes_name.php?code_ID=84">chi</a></span> (B)</code> <br /><code><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/langcodes_name.php?code_ID=84">zho</a></span> (T)</code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_639-3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 639-3（無彼頁）">ISO 639-3</a></span></th><td style="line-height:1.3em;"> <code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/cmn" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:cmn">cmn</a></code></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.3em;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6:Idioma_mandar%C3%ADn.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Idioma_mandar%C3%ADn.png/220px-Idioma_mandar%C3%ADn.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Idioma_mandar%C3%ADn.png/330px-Idioma_mandar%C3%ADn.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Idioma_mandar%C3%ADn.png/440px-Idioma_mandar%C3%ADn.png 2x" data-file-width="542" data-file-height="528" /></a></span><div style="text-align:left;">Kĕk Háng-ngṳ̄ Guăng-uâ có̤ mū-ngṳ̄ gì dê-huŏng.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Háng-ngṳ̄ Guăng-uâ</b> (漢語官話), iâ hô̤ lā̤ <b>Guăng-uâ</b> (官話), găk Dṳ̆ng-guók nàng-huŏng iâ ké̤ṳk nè̤ng hô̤ lā̤ <b>Báe̤k-huŏng-uâ</b> (北方話), sê <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1ng-ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84-c%C5%ADk" title="Háng-ngṳ̄-cŭk">Háng-ngṳ̄-cŭk</a> diē-sié gì siŏh cṳ̄ng <a href="/wiki/Ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84-ngi%C3%B2ng" title="Ngṳ̄-ngiòng">ngṳ̄-ngiòng</a>. <a href="/wiki/D%E1%B9%B3%CC%86ng-gu%C3%B3k" class="mw-redirect" title="Dṳ̆ng-guók">Dṳ̆ng-guók</a> dṳ̆ng-nguòng, dĕ̤ng-báe̤k să̤-báe̤k gâe̤ng să̤-nàng gì nè̤ng dŭ sê kĕk ciā ngṳ̄-ngiòng có̤ mū-ngṳ̄. Guăng-uâ iâ sê <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1ng-c%C5%ADk" title="Háng-cŭk">Háng-cŭk</a> diē-sié sāi gì nè̤ng có̤i sâ̤ gì siŏh cṳ̄ng ngṳ̄-ngiòng, dŭ-liāng ô 9.6 é. <a href="/wiki/P%C5%AB-t%C5%ADng-u%C3%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="Pū-tŭng-uâ">Pū-tŭng-uâ</a> sê Guăng-uâ gì siŏh cṳ̄ng huŏng-ngiòng. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gái_káng"><span id="G.C3.A1i_k.C3.A1ng"></span>Gái káng</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A1ng-ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84_Gu%C4%83ng-u%C3%A2&veaction=edit&section=1" title="編輯章節：Gái káng" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Siŭ-gāi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A1ng-ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84_Gu%C4%83ng-u%C3%A2&action=edit&section=1" title="編輯章節的原始碼： Gái káng"><span>Gāi nguòng-mā</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pu%C5%8D-t%C5%ADng-u%C3%A2" title="Puō-tŭng-uâ">Puō-tŭng-uâ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%ADi-gu%C5%8Dng_P%C5%AB-t%C5%ADng-u%C3%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="Tŭi-guōng Pū-tŭng-uâ">Tŭi-guōng Pū-tŭng-uâ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A2ng-g%C4%81-si%C4%83ng" title="Lâng-gā-siăng">Lâng-gā-siăng</a></li></ul> <div class="infobox sisterproject"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikipedia"><img alt="Wikipedia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/50px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/75px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/100px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></a><figcaption>Wikipedia</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 60px;"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> ô cī cṳ̄ng ngṳ̄-ngiòng gì bēng-buōng:<br /><b><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="zh:">Háng-ngṳ̄ Guăng-uâ Wikipedia</a></b></div> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">取自「<a dir="ltr" href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Háng-ngṳ̄_Guăng-uâ&oldid=101190">https://cdo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Háng-ngṳ̄_Guăng-uâ&oldid=101190</a>」</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E" title="特殊:分類">Lôi-biék</a>：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E:Ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84-ngi%C3%B2ng" title="分類:Ngṳ̄-ngiòng">Ngṳ̄-ngiòng</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E:D%E1%B9%B3%CC%86ng-gu%C3%B3k" title="分類:Dṳ̆ng-guók">Dṳ̆ng-guók</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden category：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E:Script_%C3%B4_d%C3%A2ng_g%C3%AC_hi%C4%95k" title="分類:Script ô dâng gì hiĕk">Script ô dâng gì hiĕk</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ciā hiĕk-miêng sê diŏh 11:36, 2024 nièng 3 nguŏk 8 hô̤ (拜五) có̤i-hâiu siŭ-gāi gì.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Buōng câng cuòng-buô ùng-cê găk <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">«Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License»</a> gì dèu-kuāng â-dā̤ tì-gṳ̆ng; hó-gă dèu-kuāng kō̤-nèng iâ sék-ê̤ṳng. 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