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style="--lfr-background-image-09c20b71-c537-a0ae-3e3c-3051740e76a9: url(/documents/d/wipo/images-banners-wipo-lex-main-banner-1920.webp);"> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-7836ed93-06f7-439f-ecbc-1ec781e55eba lfr-layout-structure-item-container container-fluid container-fluid-max-xl" style=""> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-html lfr-layout-structure-item-43d203bf-d300-06b7-b313-d12ae5023d37 " style=""> <div id="fragment-a786a515-4b90-b564-d62b-f1f7a58a2bd5"> <div class="component-html" data-lfr-editable-id="element-html" data-lfr-editable-type="html"> <div class="ulf-banner-item-out"> <div class="ulf-banner-item"> <h1>WIPO Lex - International Intellectual Property Law Database</h1> <p class="lead">Access to legal information on intellectual property (IP) from around the world</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <style>.component-html img { max-width: 100%; }</style> </div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-be2f5e45-3d55-582a-01c0-d37e454ae415 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style=""> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-b2c39282-3803-fab8-1452-4922a2840e19 lfr-layout-structure-item-row " style=""> <div class="row align-items-lg-start align-items-sm-start align-items-start align-items-md-start flex-lg-row flex-sm-row flex-row flex-md-row"> <div class="col col-lg-8 col-sm-12 col-12 col-md-8"> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-paragraph lfr-layout-structure-item-05d9da59-83c4-1a16-5163-d45b6d679b8a " style=""> <div id="fragment-f3a89c06-b8e5-f0a0-97b8-5d5cd2cefa8e"> <div class="clearfix component-paragraph text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="rich-text"> <p><span class="lead">The WIPO Lex Database is organized into three collections, consisting of intellectual property (IP) laws and regulations, WIPO-administered treaties and IP‑related treaties, and IP judgments.</span></p> </div> </div> <style>.component-paragraph img { max-width: 100%; }</style> </div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-8c02af43-b7d4-ed0c-f578-58ee71675c6f lfr-layout-structure-item-container bg-gray-10" style=""> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-html lfr-layout-structure-item-58adcdec-d86d-e071-ec83-ffbf5b8cafac mtx-2" style=""> <div id="fragment-1e93ef77-d1c1-12f1-a917-27fffd4a7f70"> <div class="component-html" data-lfr-editable-id="element-html" data-lfr-editable-type="html"> <form id="wipolex-search" method="GET" action="https://www.wipo.int/search/en/results/wipolex"><input type="hidden" name="hideSidebar" value="true"> <div class="input-group"><input name="q" type="text" class="form-control form-control-lg" placeholder="Search IP laws, treaties & judgments . . ."> <div class="input-group-append"><button class="btn btn-primary my-0 mx-0" type="submit" id="button-id"><span class="bi bi-search"></span></button> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> <style>.component-html img { max-width: 100%; }</style> </div> </div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-card-group-u lfr-layout-structure-item-0fc5c70e-986a-739f-d3d6-cf0a88d43abd " style=""> <div id="fragment-e13303b3-19b1-5d5f-b774-224ade62ee5b"> <div class="row row-cols-1 row-cols-md-2"> <div class="col"> <div class="card bg-gray-10"> <div class="card-body"> <h2 class="card-title" data-lfr-editable-id="card-title_1" data-lfr-editable-type="text"><a target="_blank" data-senna-off="true" href="https://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/members">Browse by jurisdiction</a></h2> <div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-paragraph lfr-layout-structure-item-8147364c-b4b0-779e-127d-9ed639c7a4ac " style=""> <div id="fragment-94924294-8e89-d17f-4a85-907ecba83b58"> <div class="clearfix component-paragraph text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="rich-text"> List of members with IP laws and regulations/rules, IP treaties, and IP judgments </div> </div> <style>.component-paragraph img { max-width: 100%; }</style> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col"> <div class="card bg-gray-10"> <div class="card-body"> <h2 class="card-title" data-lfr-editable-id="card-title_2" data-lfr-editable-type="text"><a target="_blank" data-senna-off="true" href="https://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/main/legislation">Access laws</a></h2> <div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-paragraph lfr-layout-structure-item-d4ecec78-193d-9ae9-02b8-f62fc2940dbf " style=""> <div id="fragment-b5668764-fad1-2818-fcd7-7883a9b3d1ce"> <div class="clearfix component-paragraph text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="rich-text"> National and regional IP legislation </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col"> <div class="card bg-gray-10"> <div class="card-body"> <h2 class="card-title" data-lfr-editable-id="card-title_3" data-lfr-editable-type="text"><a target="_blank" data-senna-off="true" href="https://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/main/treaties">Access treaties</a></h2> <div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-paragraph lfr-layout-structure-item-4cd706d5-8855-b22b-ba39-446dc5edca17 " style=""> <div id="fragment-d9ac3a44-d91a-900e-d834-07e023ed2845"> <div class="clearfix component-paragraph text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="rich-text"> <p>WIPO-administered and IP-related treaties</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col"> <div class="card bg-gray-10"> <div class="card-body"> <h2 class="card-title" data-lfr-editable-id="card-title_4" data-lfr-editable-type="text"><a target="_blank" data-senna-off="true" href="https://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/main/judgments">Access judgments</a></h2> <div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-paragraph lfr-layout-structure-item-b87e2d8e-09ea-baec-f632-915588b02c27 " style=""> <div id="fragment-f65a662a-da9c-a0bb-af95-96ed882c10a9"> <div class="clearfix component-paragraph text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="rich-text"> <p>Leading judicial decisions of national and regional courts on IP</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col col-lg-4 col-sm-12 col-12 col-md-4"> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-card-modal-video-u lfr-layout-structure-item-e890f89d-1202-d5df-bf64-5f44411e09c1 " style=""> <div id="fragment-70451c55-1b77-0952-9a59-9e1891b7a78a"> <div class="card "> <figure class="figure"><a href="#" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#Modal-hjbx"> <div class="video-cover"><picture data-fileentryid="3002321"> <source media="(max-width:300px)" srcset="/o/adaptive-media/image/3002321/Thumbnail-300x300/wipo-lex-explainer-video-thumbnail-960.jpg?t=1709916413012"> <source media="(max-width:960px) and (min-width:300px)" srcset="/o/adaptive-media/image/3002321/Preview-1000x0/wipo-lex-explainer-video-thumbnail-960.jpg?t=1709916413012"> <img alt="Image" src="/documents/d/wipolex/images-wipo-lex-explainer-video-thumbnail-960.jpg?imagePreview=1" class="card-img-top" data-lfr-editable-id="card-image" data-lfr-editable-type="image" data-fileentryid="3002321"> </picture> <div class="video-play-icon"><span class="material-symbols-outlined">play_circle</span> </div> </div> </a> </figure> <div class="card-body"> <div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-paragraph lfr-layout-structure-item-670055b1-bdb6-cbd8-3ebc-a9f2d8229354 " style=""> <div id="fragment-bd7d7010-eaea-9e33-18b1-4a548bf9933a"> <div class="clearfix component-paragraph text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="rich-text"> Video: Introducing the WIPO Lex Database </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="modal fade" id="Modal-hjbx" style="display:none" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="" aria-hidden="true" data-backdrop="static" role="dialog"> <div class="modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered modal-lg"> <div 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console.log("shown event fired"); $('#VideoItem-'+fragmentEntryLinkNamespace).get(0).play(); }); $("#Modal-"+fragmentEntryLinkNamespace).on('hide.bs.modal', function () { console.log("hide event fired"); $('#VideoItem-'+fragmentEntryLinkNamespace).get(0).pause(); });}());</script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-498e0c5d-4e27-450c-351c-10167a84b0af lfr-layout-structure-item-container ulf-section ulf-line container-fluid container-fluid-max-xl" style=""> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-block-id-include--copy- lfr-layout-structure-item-45d842cb-dd3a-14c1-e31f-ca678923f963 " style=""> <div id="fragment-2b235ac1-0b8a-b961-f9ac-61f8b94479dc"> <div class="row row-heading" id="resources"> <div class="col-md-9"> <div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-heading lfr-layout-structure-item-f9bbe606-e63a-ad88-ad80-e2cf8322c176 " style=""> <div id="fragment-1351235e-c657-7808-2f89-71f2e6cedea4"> <h2 class="component-heading mb-0 text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="text">WIPO Lex resources</h2> </div> <style>.fragment-heading-text-colored a { color: inherit; }</style> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-f27f71e3-4a07-c482-3ebc-b263c6865609 lfr-layout-structure-item-row " style=""> <div class="row align-items-lg-start align-items-sm-start align-items-start align-items-md-start flex-lg-row flex-sm-row flex-row flex-md-row"> <div class="col col-lg-4 col-sm-12 col-12 col-md-4"> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-heading lfr-layout-structure-item-e603f968-ed72-3411-ac0b-3a311b073834 " style=""> <div id="fragment-6192d5ce-e859-85a7-5787-088119f1bb98"> <h3 class="component-heading mb-0 text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="text"><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www.wipo.int/treaties/en/preparatory-documents.html">WIPO Treaties: Preparatory Documents</a></h3> </div> </div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-paragraph lfr-layout-structure-item-1b031b2e-adb5-ec0f-2aaa-d5d4d96b8ff0 " style=""> <div id="fragment-c83daddd-bd47-c618-fc69-1b10feab3340"> <div class="clearfix component-paragraph text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="rich-text"> An online resource comprising the written records generated during the negotiations for the WIPO-administered treaties including the WIPO Convention </div> </div> <style>.component-paragraph img { max-width: 100%; }</style> </div> </div> <div class="col col-lg-4 col-sm-12 col-12 col-md-4"> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-heading lfr-layout-structure-item-83944816-7238-066d-c137-1bfb736b370e " style=""> <div id="fragment-ba493661-15c0-bc9e-37b8-9527de371f42"> <h3 class="component-heading mb-0 text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="text"><a href="/web/wipolex/judicial-administration-structure">Judicial Administration Structure for IP Disputes</a></h3> </div> <style>.fragment-heading-text-colored a { color: inherit; }</style> </div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-paragraph lfr-layout-structure-item-824b3801-ebd1-b325-1aad-0ce617b6f361 " style=""> <div id="fragment-e5a5733d-319c-be5b-7f53-61e95aa9f44a"> <div class="clearfix component-paragraph text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="rich-text"> <p>WIPO provides an index of the national court systems of eighteen WIPO member states’ that are responsible for judging IP Disputes. </p> </div> </div> <style>.component-paragraph img { max-width: 100%; }</style> </div> </div> <div class="col col-lg-4 col-sm-12 col-12 col-md-4"> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-heading lfr-layout-structure-item-1f5fd33c-30c7-a2eb-18ed-dc16b0eb0a4c " style=""> <div id="fragment-c26977bc-9a3c-ad95-54f1-91649abc962e"> <h3 class="component-heading mb-0 text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="text">WIPO's work with judiciaries</h3> </div> <style>.fragment-heading-text-colored a { color: inherit; }</style> </div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-paragraph lfr-layout-structure-item-b0ff8d3e-f881-ee65-276a-4d9a3fc42f96 " style=""> <div id="fragment-bedc70d9-03a8-7441-2b7b-00c310c63354"> <div class="clearfix component-paragraph text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="rich-text"> The <a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www.wipo.int/about-ip/en/judiciaries/">WIPO Judicial Institute</a> works with judges to provide open access to IP legal knowledge via the WIPO Lex database. <div>   <div> <div class="msocomtxt" id="_com_1" language="JavaScript" onmouseout="msoCommentHide('_com_1')" onmouseover="msoCommentShow('_anchor_1','_com_1')">   </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <style>.component-paragraph img { max-width: 100%; }</style> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-229a059b-9054-6c29-e9b8-96f3c0f601d6 lfr-layout-structure-item-row " style=""> <div class="row align-items-lg-start align-items-sm-start align-items-start align-items-md-start flex-lg-row flex-sm-row flex-row flex-md-row"> <div class="col col-lg-4 col-sm-12 col-12 col-md-4"> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-heading lfr-layout-structure-item-5ab5ab63-4aa6-e7b5-8d8e-3a1c01478dd6 " style=""> <div id="fragment-5818cc4f-f724-20d8-b746-223445339488"> <h3 class="component-heading mb-0 text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="text"><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www.wipo.int/treaties/en/preparatory-documents.html">WIPO Treaties: Preparatory Documents and Guides</a></h3> </div> <style>.fragment-heading-text-colored a { color: inherit; }</style> </div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-paragraph lfr-layout-structure-item-f4eaffb9-cdf1-9d98-8c07-c323b3976b5d " style=""> <div id="fragment-5e3ee8e0-6489-3068-8187-2a502bcf7d99"> <div class="clearfix component-paragraph text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="rich-text"> An online resource comprising the written records generated during the negotiations for the WIPO-administered treaties including the WIPO Convention </div> </div> <style>.component-paragraph img { max-width: 100%; }</style> </div> </div> <div class="col col-lg-4 col-sm-12 col-12 col-md-4"> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-heading lfr-layout-structure-item-1c6c359c-4cc3-4d82-c025-9cb74ba33d01 " style=""> <div id="fragment-6a770c61-f587-f812-af62-b65691dbb447"> <h3 class="component-heading mb-0 text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="text"><a href="/web/wipolex/judicial-administration-structure">Judicial Administration Structure by Jurisdiction</a></h3> </div> <style>.fragment-heading-text-colored a { color: inherit; }</style> </div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-paragraph lfr-layout-structure-item-dd9a7ae5-3e97-27d4-90bd-8d4052503908 " style=""> <div id="fragment-4db70500-5032-77db-2856-526086c9f9bd"> <div class="clearfix component-paragraph text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="rich-text"> Overview of civil, criminal and administrative court structures and competences for IP disputes </div> </div> <style>.component-paragraph img { max-width: 100%; }</style> </div> </div> <div class="col col-lg-4 col-sm-12 col-12 col-md-4"> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-card-0 lfr-layout-structure-item-dbc9f402-1559-cfbd-8b69-70b6f0c25ef7 " style=""> <div id="fragment-ff9365a9-6753-ecec-be35-5b6673fdd42f"> <div class="card "> <div class="card-body"> <h2 class="card-title" data-lfr-editable-id="card-title" data-lfr-editable-type="text">Important links</h2> <div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-paragraph lfr-layout-structure-item-b097d40b-2434-f006-3045-97b338c2e504 " style=""> <div id="fragment-2d6cdfba-abd3-d099-cda5-4374d5f89542"> <div class="clearfix component-paragraph text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="rich-text"> <a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www.wipo.int/about-ip/en/judiciaries/" rel="noopener noreferrer">WIPO's work with judiciaries</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-paragraph lfr-layout-structure-item-411ae628-b040-adab-321a-d3e84e31350f " style=""> <div id="fragment-30109619-d00d-f6b3-9b97-565dfe3cf29e"> <div class="clearfix component-paragraph text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="rich-text"> <a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www.wipo.int/treaties/en/index.html" rel="noopener noreferrer">WIPO-Administered Treaties</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-82a60eea-3625-0ada-5c35-08fe1122352c lfr-layout-structure-item-container ulf-section ulf-line container-fluid container-fluid-max-xl" style=""> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-block-id-include--copy- lfr-layout-structure-item-e07fcb6c-1667-24c0-9227-2947a43c1a5b " style=""> <div id="fragment-87155340-0cd7-b048-b833-852d9ce5338d"> <div class="row row-heading" id="1"> <div class="col-md-9"> <div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-heading lfr-layout-structure-item-054b04dc-31b5-7b68-7036-9902e75eba62 " style=""> <div id="fragment-c352727e-6db0-58c6-a6fd-c960d7a9a57b"> <h2 class="component-heading mb-0 text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="text">WIPO Lex supported collections</h2> </div> <style>.fragment-heading-text-colored a { color: inherit; }</style> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-815e4d76-80d1-03f3-cd54-dce47a5659b8 lfr-layout-structure-item-row " style=""> <div class="row align-items-lg-start align-items-sm-start align-items-start align-items-md-start flex-lg-row flex-sm-row flex-row flex-md-row"> <div class="col col-lg-4 col-sm-12 col-12 col-md-4"> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-heading lfr-layout-structure-item-86d001b3-8531-e86d-1a48-ebb5cdc8619a " style=""> <div id="fragment-64a572eb-c4b4-1776-982b-09e142ede477"> <h3 class="component-heading mb-0 text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="text"><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/collections/profile/sep_caselaw">WIPO Lex SEP Case Law Collection</a></h3> </div> </div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-paragraph lfr-layout-structure-item-faf9c0ca-5a1a-9e06-9317-b1e657d01cc5 " style=""> <div id="fragment-33f1c905-aebe-103a-22f3-e2c95cae519f"> <div class="clearfix component-paragraph text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="rich-text"> Litigation surrounding standard essential patents (SEPs) has gradually increased over time and expanded into new jurisdictions.  The WIPO Lex SEP Case Law Collection provides access to noteworthy SEP rulings from around the world, enhancing global understanding of judicial approaches to the latest and most complex SEP legal issues. </div> </div> <style>.component-paragraph img { max-width: 100%; }</style> </div> </div> <div class="col col-lg-4 col-sm-12 col-12 col-md-4"> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-heading lfr-layout-structure-item-2b4659ae-6c75-6462-e763-d98e995a8203 " style=""> <div id="fragment-2f052bc5-92dc-31ea-9fa7-cd7045e409d0"> <h3 class="component-heading mb-0 text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="text"><a href="/web/hague-system/legal_texts">Hague System legal texts</a></h3> </div> <style>.fragment-heading-text-colored a { color: inherit; }</style> </div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-paragraph lfr-layout-structure-item-2f9fa11b-0952-f32b-401d-a34fab9003eb " style=""> <div id="fragment-41098a09-2cff-4919-8b79-1a774232910b"> <div class="clearfix component-paragraph text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="rich-text"> Access all Hague legal texts, including related Regulations and Administrative Instructions, complete with historical versions. </div> </div> <style>.component-paragraph img { max-width: 100%; }</style> </div> </div> <div class="col col-lg-4 col-sm-12 col-12 col-md-4"> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-heading lfr-layout-structure-item-b55681c2-e84b-6b77-e3c8-3318334c6f38 " style=""> <div id="fragment-81733e8e-9d87-5104-a761-22494f4d382e"> <h3 class="component-heading mb-0 text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="text"><a href="/web/madrid-system/legal_texts/index">Madrid System legal texts</a></h3> </div> <style>.fragment-heading-text-colored a { color: inherit; }</style> </div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-paragraph lfr-layout-structure-item-e2bcc1f0-f957-bad9-0bdc-e0672a8c0565 " style=""> <div id="fragment-aec12e78-5bb2-8f7f-96b9-8ab8debe9db3"> <div class="clearfix component-paragraph text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="rich-text"> Access all Madrid legal instruments, including related regulations and administrative instructions, complete with historical versions. </div> </div> <style>.component-paragraph img { max-width: 100%; }</style> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-f68f2aac-7ee1-2c0f-2007-c15eeae177c0 lfr-layout-structure-item-row " style=""> <div class="row align-items-lg-start align-items-sm-start align-items-start align-items-md-start flex-lg-row flex-sm-row flex-row flex-md-row"> <div class="col col-lg-4 col-sm-12 col-12 col-md-4"> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-heading lfr-layout-structure-item-d87d74a7-bfec-3686-ae3c-2efd8ddc0bac " style=""> <div id="fragment-03b2feae-85a0-bd11-729c-546452fe36ae"> <h3 class="component-heading mb-0 text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="text"><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www.wipo.int/tk/en/databases/tklaws/">Traditional knowledge legal texts</a></h3> </div> <style>.fragment-heading-text-colored a { color: inherit; }</style> </div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-paragraph lfr-layout-structure-item-70d2d902-3d8a-b624-e42d-5d28275c5e51 " style=""> <div id="fragment-f05bd095-271c-be8e-34f7-aa56f8a1b4ac"> <div class="clearfix component-paragraph text-break" data-lfr-editable-id="element-text" data-lfr-editable-type="rich-text"> Find laws, treaties and regulations on the protection of traditional knowledge (TK), traditional cultural expressions (TCEs) and genetic resources (GRs). </div> </div> <style>.component-paragraph img { max-width: 100%; }</style> </div> </div> <div class="col col-lg-4 col-sm-12 col-12 col-md-4"> 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