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Sangguniang Panlalawigan - Wikipedia

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searchaux" style="display:none">Provincial legislature in Philippine provinces</div> <p> <b>Sangguniang Panlalawigan</b> (abbreviated as <b>SP</b>; <abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#8201;</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">provincial council</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>), commonly known as the <b>Provincial Board</b>, are the <a href="/wiki/Legislature" title="Legislature">legislatures</a> in <a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_the_Philippines" title="Provinces of the Philippines">Philippine provinces</a>. They are the <a href="/wiki/Legislative_branch" class="mw-redirect" title="Legislative branch">legislative branches</a> of the provinces, and their powers and responsibilities are defined by the <a href="/wiki/Local_Government_Code" class="mw-redirect" title="Local Government Code">Local Government Code</a> of 1991.<sup id="cite_ref-lgc_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lgc-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Along with the <a href="/wiki/List_of_provincial_governors_in_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="List of provincial governors in the Philippines">provincial governor</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Executive_branch" class="mw-redirect" title="Executive branch">executive branch</a> of the province, they form the province's government. </p><p>Members are either called "board members" (BM) or "Sangguniang Panlalawigan members" (SPM). In <a href="/wiki/Tagalog_language" title="Tagalog language">Tagalog-speaking</a> provinces, they are informally called "bokal". </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sangguniang_Panlalawigan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the early period of <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Philippines_(1521%E2%80%931898)" class="mw-redirect" title="History of the Philippines (1521–1898)">Spanish colonization</a>, newly conquered areas were designated as <i><a href="/wiki/Encomiendas" class="mw-redirect" title="Encomiendas">encomiendas</a></i> which were headed by an <i>encomendero</i> chosen by the Spanish from among the ranks of the powerful local nobles. Encomiendas were organized only for the purposes of collecting tribute that went in part to the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Roman Catholic Church</a>, the Spanish army, and to the Royal Treasury. Later on areas which were organized and given the designation of "province" (<i>provincia</i>) were led by an appointed <i><a href="/wiki/Alcalde" title="Alcalde">alcalde</a></i> who performed judicial, fiscal and executive functions. This system of government lasted for almost three hundred years until 1886 when a governor (<i>gobernador</i>) was first appointed in each of the eighteen existing provinces, relegating the alcalde to carry out only judicial functions.<sup id="cite_ref-civil_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-civil-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Philippines_(1898%E2%80%931946)" title="History of the Philippines (1898–1946)">American rule</a> brought radical changes to the system of local government in the country. In 1901 the <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Commission" title="Philippine Commission">Philippine Commission</a> enacted Act No. 83, known as the Provincial Government Act, which outlined the powers, responsibilities and composition of the provincial government. Each regularly organized province was provided a Provincial Board composed of three provincial officials: the governor, the treasurer, and a "third member" who in most cases was known as the supervisor. The governor in regularly organized provinces under civilian control were initially elected by municipal vice-presidents and councilors within the province through a convention held in the provincial capital every even-numbered year.<sup id="cite_ref-civil_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-civil-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As civil government took hold, the governorship was made elective. The composition of provincial boards were also later modified, with the treasurer and "third member" taken out and replaced by two members elected by popular vote. Not all provinces had the same type of government. Officials in specially organized provinces (those termed "Non-Christian provinces") were appointed by the <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_the_Philippines" title="Governor-General of the Philippines">Governor-General</a> with the approval of the Philippine Commission<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> until legislation gradually brought each of them in line with regularly organized provinces, that by the time of independence in 1946 all provinces had largely similar governments. </p><p>The passage of Republic Act No. 2264 (the "Local Autonomy Act") on June 19, 1959, not only granted greater autonomy to local governments, but also expanded the composition of the Provincial Board by creating a new elective office, the vice-governorship, as well as providing for provinces of the first, second and third income class to have one additional elected board member.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, the Board still had limited real legislative powers, as the provincial government was merely serving as an extension of national government.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Republic Act No. 5185 was enacted in 1967 with the intention of decentralizing authority and further empowering local governments to address the needs of their constituents more effectively.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By virtue of Presidential Decree No. 826 issued by <a href="/wiki/Philippine_president" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine president">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Marcos" title="Ferdinand Marcos">Ferdinand Marcos</a> on November 14, 1975<sup id="cite_ref-pd826_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pd826-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> all existing governing boards and councils in each province, city and municipality were renamed Sangguniang Bayan. The province-level Sangguniang Bayan (later given the name Sangguniang Panlalawigan,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> commonly abbreviated to SP) consisted of all the incumbent provincial board members (including the governor and vice-governor), plus a representative from each municipality within the province, and the provincial president of the <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katipunan_ng_Mga_Kabataang_Barangay&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Katipunan ng Mga Kabataang Barangay (page does not exist)">Katipunan ng Mga Kabataang Barangay</a></i> or Association of Barangay Youth.<sup id="cite_ref-pd826_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pd826-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Batas Pambansa Blg. 51, enacted in 1979, standardized the composition of all provincial legislatures by reducing the membership of the Sangguniang Panlalawigan. All provinces were entitled to 6 elective SP members, unless they had more than one million residents (8 members) or less than 100,000 residents (4 members). Direct municipal representation was eliminated, and in its place was indirect "grassroots" representation through the president of the provincial <a href="/wiki/Association_of_barangay_chairmen" class="mw-redirect" title="Association of barangay chairmen">association of barangay chairmen</a> who was appointed by the President, who also happened to be the <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Philippines" title="Prime Minister of the Philippines">Prime Minister</a>. Other members of the new Sanggunian were the governor and the vice governor, both elected by popular vote, and the president of the provincial federation of the Kabataang Barangay, appointed by the President/Prime Minister.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The powers and duties of the Sangguniang Panlalawigan was codified under Batas Pambansa Blg. 337, also known as the Local Government Code of 1983. The governor served as an <i>ex officio</i> member, who did not vote except only to break a tie, but had the power to veto items within, or entire, Sanggunian ordinances and resolutions. However the veto can be overridden by a two-thirds vote of all voting SP members.<sup id="cite_ref-lgc83_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lgc83-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Sangguniang Panlalawigan was retained as the legislative branch of all provincial governments under the 1987 Constitution and the Local Government Code of 1991. However, unlike the old Provincial Boards or the pre-1992 Sanggunian, which included in their memberships provincial executives, under current laws the governor is not considered as a Sanggunian member (although the governor retains the power to veto SP legislation, which can still be overridden by a two-thirds vote of all voting members), and the vice-governor, who has now become the presiding officer, only participates in breaking ties in voting. Since 1992 SP members are elected from districts to ensure geographical representation, and the size of the province's Sanggunian was dependent on its income classification rather than population.<sup id="cite_ref-lgc_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lgc-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Powers,_duties,_and_functions"><span id="Powers.2C_duties.2C_and_functions"></span>Powers, duties, and functions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sangguniang_Panlalawigan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Powers, duties, and functions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The powers, duties, and functions of the Sanggunian are outlined in Section 468 of the Local Government Code of 1991.<sup id="cite_ref-lgc_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lgc-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The legislative body is tasked in general to <i>"enact ordinances, approve resolutions and appropriate funds for the general welfare of the province and its inhabitants... in the proper exercise of the corporate powers of the province."</i> Its powers, duties and functions are outlined into five broad mandates: </p> <ul><li><i>"Approve ordinances and pass resolutions necessary for an efficient and effective provincial government,"</i> which includes: <ul><li>Reviewing all ordinances approved by the <a href="/wiki/Sangguniang_Panlungsod" title="Sangguniang Panlungsod">Sangguniang Panlungsod</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sangguniang_Bayan" title="Sangguniang Bayan">Sangguniang Bayan</a> of the province's component cities and municipalities to ensure that they and their mayors are within their scope of powers as outlined in the Local Government Code</li> <li>Enacting measures to maintain peace and order and imposing penalties on violations of such ordinances</li> <li>Approving ordinances that impose fines and/or imprisonment for violations of provincial ordinances</li> <li>Adopt measures to protect the inhabitants of the province from harmful effects of man-made or natural disasters, and provide relief services and assistance for victims not only during and in the aftermath of disasters and calamities, but also in their "return to productive livelihood" following the events</li> <li>Enacting ordinances intended to prevent, suppress and impose appropriate penalties for "activities inimical to the welfare and morals of the inhabitants of the province," such as prostitution, juvenile delinquency and drug addiction.</li> <li>Protect the environment and impose appropriate penalties for acts which endanger the environment</li> <li>Determine the powers and duties of officials and employees of the province in accordance with the Local Government Code and pertinent laws, and also determine their wages, salaries, allowances, honorariums, compensation and other emoluments and benefits, and provide for expenditures necessary to properly carry out programs, projects, services and activities of the provincial government</li> <li>Provide a mechanism (and appropriate funding for it) to ensure the safety and protection of all provincial government property, public documents and records</li> <li>When the finances of the provincial government allow, provide for additional allowances or other benefits to officials and public servants working in the province</li></ul></li> <li><i>"Generate and maximize the use of resources and revenues for the development plans, program objectives and priorities of the province... with particular attention to agro-industrial development and country-wide growth and progress and relative thereto,"</i> which involve the following: <ul><li>Enact annual and supplemental appropriations of the provincial government and appropriate funds for specific programs, projects, services and activities of the province, or for other purposes not contrary to law, in order to promote the general welfare of the province and its inhabitants</li> <li>Subject to the provisions of Book II of the Local Government Code and applicable laws and upon the majority vote of all the members of the sangguniang panlalawigan: <ul><li>Enact ordinances levying taxes, fees and charges, prescribing the rates thereof for general and specific purposes, and granting tax exemptions, incentives or reliefs</li> <li>Authorize the provincial governor to negotiate and contract loans and other forms of indebtedness</li> <li>Enact ordinances authorizing the floating of bonds or other instruments of indebtedness, for the purpose of raising funds to finance development projects</li></ul></li> <li>Appropriate funds for the construction and maintenance or the rental of buildings for the use of the province; and upon the majority vote of all the members of the sangguniang panlalawigan, authorize the provincial governor to lease to private parties such public buildings held in a proprietary capacity, subject to existing laws, rules and regulations</li> <li>Prescribe reasonable limits and restraints on the use of property within the jurisdiction of the province</li> <li>Review the comprehensive land use plans and zoning ordinances of component cities and municipalities and adopt a comprehensive provincial land use plan, subject to existing laws</li> <li>Adopt measures to enhance the full implementation of the national agrarian reform program in coordination with the Department of Agrarian Reform</li></ul></li> <li><i>"Grant franchises, approve the issuance of permits or licenses, or enact ordinances levying taxes, fees and charges upon such conditions and for such purposes,"</i> which include the power to: <ul><li>Fix and impose reasonable fees and charges for all services rendered by the provincial government to private persons or entities</li> <li>Regulate and fix the license fees for such activities as provided for under the Local Government Code</li></ul></li> <li><i>"Approve ordinances which shall ensure the efficient and effective delivery of basic services and facilities"</i> and, in addition to the services and facilities outlined in Section 17 of the Local Government Code, also: <ul><li>Adopt measures and safeguards against pollution and for the preservation of the natural ecosystem in the province, in consonance with approved standards on human settlements and environmental sanitation</li> <li>Subject to applicable laws, facilitate or provide for the establishment and maintenance of waterworks system or district waterworks for supplying water to inhabitants of component cities and municipalities</li> <li>Provide for the establishment and operation of vocational and technical schools and similar post-secondary institutions; and, with the approval of the Department of Education and subject to existing laws on tuition fees, fix reasonable tuition fees and other school charges in educational institutions supported by the provincial government</li> <li>Establish a scholarship fund for the poor but deserving students in schools located within its jurisdiction or for students residing within the province</li> <li>Approve measures and adopt quarantine regulations to prevent the introduction and spread of diseases within its territorial jurisdiction</li> <li>Provide for the care of "needy and disadvantaged persons, particularly children and youth below eighteen (18) years of age" <ul><li>Establish and support the operation of centers and facilities for them and facilitate efforts to promote the welfare of families below the poverty threshold, the disadvantaged, and the exploited</li></ul></li> <li>Establish and provide the maintenance and improvement of jails and detention centers, institute a sound jail management program, and appropriate funds for the subsistence of detainees and convicted prisoners in the province</li> <li>Establish a provincial council whose purpose is the promotion of culture and the arts, coordinate with government agencies and non-governmental organizations and appropriate funds for the support and development of the same</li> <li>Establish a provincial council for the elderly which shall formulate policies and adopt measures mutually beneficial to the elderly and to the province, and appropriate funds and provide incentives for <a href="/wiki/NGO" class="mw-redirect" title="NGO">NGOs</a> to support the programs and projects of the elderly</li></ul></li> <li><i>"Exercise such other powers and perform such other duties and functions as may be prescribed by law or ordinance"</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Composition">Composition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sangguniang_Panlalawigan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Composition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Sangguniang Panlalawigan is composed of regularly elected members, <a href="/wiki/Ex_officio_member" title="Ex officio member"><i>ex officio</i> members</a>, and members representing <a href="/wiki/Reserved_political_positions" title="Reserved political positions">reserved seats</a> for certain sectors. The provincial vice-governor serves as its presiding officer, who does not vote except in cases to break a tie. </p><p>Regularly elected members are elected from Sangguniang Panlalawigan districts. The total number of SP members to be elected within the province, and the number within each SP district, varies depending on several factors, including the province's income class and the population count within districts. </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/Ex_officio_member" title="Ex officio member">Ex officio</a></i> members in the Sanggunian include: </p> <ul><li>the president of the provincial chapter of the <a href="/wiki/Liga_ng_mga_Barangay" title="Liga ng mga Barangay">Liga ng mga Barangay</a></li> <li>the president of the provincial federation of Youth Councils (<a href="/wiki/Sangguniang_Kabataan" title="Sangguniang Kabataan">Sangguniang Kabataan</a>)</li> <li>the president of the provincial federation of the <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Councilors_League" title="Philippine Councilors League">Philippine Councilors League</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sangguniang_Panlungsod" title="Sangguniang Panlungsod">Sangguniang Panlungsod</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sangguniang_Bayan" title="Sangguniang Bayan">Sangguniang Bayan</a> members from component cities and municipalities)</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/Reserved_political_positions" title="Reserved political positions">Reserved seats</a> in the Sanggunian include: </p> <ul><li>the Indigenous People Mandatory Representation (IPMR) is pursuant to the Republic Act 8371, or the <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_Peoples%27_Rights_Act_of_1997" title="Indigenous Peoples&#39; Rights Act of 1997">Indigenous Peoples' Rights Act of 1997</a>, which calls for the mandatory representation of IPs which is formally certified by the concerned <a href="/wiki/National_Commission_on_Indigenous_Peoples_(Philippines)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Commission on Indigenous Peoples (Philippines)">National Commission on Indigenous People</a> (NCIP) regional director, upon recommendation of the provincial or community service center head and shall serve for a period of three years from the date of assumption to office and can be re-endorsed for another term as long as he or she would not serve for more than three consecutive terms.</li></ul> <p>The Local Government Code of 1991 also provides for the election of 3 "sectoral representatives,"<sup id="cite_ref-lgc_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lgc-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which are supposed to come from: </p> <ul><li>women's sector</li> <li>agricultural or industrial sector</li> <li>other sectors, including the disabled, the urban poor, or indigenous cultural communities</li></ul> <p>Although several attempts have been made in the past to provide for the election of these sectoral representatives, the lack of a more concrete enabling law upon which the manner of election of these sectoral representatives can be legally based continues to prevent this feature of local governments from being fully realized.<sup id="cite_ref-secrep_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-secrep-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Allocation_and_apportionment_of_regularly_elected_members">Allocation and apportionment of regularly elected members</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sangguniang_Panlalawigan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Allocation and apportionment of regularly elected members"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output 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.mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Sangguniang_Panlalawigan" title="Special:EditPage/Sangguniang Panlalawigan">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2021</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Philippine_provinces_by_income_classification.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Philippine_provinces_by_income_classification.PNG/220px-Philippine_provinces_by_income_classification.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="343" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Philippine_provinces_by_income_classification.PNG/330px-Philippine_provinces_by_income_classification.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Philippine_provinces_by_income_classification.PNG/440px-Philippine_provinces_by_income_classification.PNG 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="3120" /></a><figcaption>Provinces based on number of regular Sangguniang Panlalawigan seats: greens at least 10, blues 8, and reds 6.</figcaption></figure> <p>The number of regular Sanggunian members is based on the income of the province as classified by the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Finance_(Philippines)" title="Department of Finance (Philippines)">Department of Finance</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Commission_on_Elections_(Philippines)" title="Commission on Elections (Philippines)">Commission on Elections</a> issues resolutions allocating the number of regular members of the Sanggunian a province may elect should a province's income classification change. First-class and second-class provinces are entitled to 10 regularly elected members, 8 for third- and fourth-class provinces and 6 for fifth- and sixth-class provinces. Exceptions to the rule are provinces which are divided into more than five <a href="/wiki/Legislative_districts_of_the_Philippines" title="Legislative districts of the Philippines">congressional districts</a>. Each Sangguniang Panlalawigan district in the provinces of <a href="/wiki/Batangas" title="Batangas">Batangas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cavite_(province)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavite (province)">Cavite</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cebu_(province)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cebu (province)">Cebu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Negros_Occidental" title="Negros Occidental">Negros Occidental</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pangasinan" title="Pangasinan">Pangasinan</a> elect two members to the Sanggunian, resulting in a total number of 16 regularly elected SP members in Cavite, 14 in Cebu, and 12 in the three other provinces. </p><p>The Commission on Elections apportions the number of Sanggunian members among the SP districts into which the province is divided. As much as possible, the members are equally divided among the legislative districts. If such equal division is impossible the remaining numbers are assigned to the districts with a bigger population count than the others. The COMELEC likewise factors out the population of <a href="/wiki/Cities_of_the_Philippines#Independent_cities" title="Cities of the Philippines">independent cities</a> which do not elect provincial officials in determining the apportionment of the Sanggunian members among the districts. Provinces comprising a single congressional district are divided into two sanggunian districts by the COMELEC for purposes of electing SP members. </p><p>A majority of Sangguniang Panlalawigan districts are contiguous to existing <a href="/wiki/Legislative_districts_of_the_Philippines" title="Legislative districts of the Philippines">congressional districts</a>. The exceptions are the following: </p> <ul><li>Provinces which comprise a lone congressional district are divided into two Sanggunian districts by the COMELEC.</li> <li>Independent cities which are not allowed to participate in provincial politics are factored out of the congressional districts that contain them: <a href="/wiki/Angeles,_Pampanga" class="mw-redirect" title="Angeles, Pampanga">Angeles</a> from <a href="/wiki/Legislative_districts_of_Pampanga#1st_District" title="Legislative districts of Pampanga">Pampanga—1st</a>, <a href="/wiki/Butuan" title="Butuan">Butuan</a> from <a href="/wiki/Legislative_districts_of_Agusan_del_Norte#1st_District" title="Legislative districts of Agusan del Norte">Agusan del Norte—1st</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cotabato_City" title="Cotabato City">Cotabato City</a> from <a href="/wiki/Legislative_districts_of_Maguindanao#1st_District" title="Legislative districts of Maguindanao">Maguindanao—1st</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dagupan" title="Dagupan">Dagupan</a> from <a href="/wiki/Legislative_districts_of_Pangasinan#4th_District" title="Legislative districts of Pangasinan">Pangasinan—4th</a>, <a href="/wiki/Naga,_Camarines_Sur" title="Naga, Camarines Sur">Naga</a> from <a href="/wiki/Legislative_districts_of_Camarines_Sur#3rd_District" title="Legislative districts of Camarines Sur">Camarines Sur—3rd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ormoc" title="Ormoc">Ormoc</a> from <a href="/wiki/Legislative_districts_of_Leyte#4th_District" title="Legislative districts of Leyte">4th</a>, <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Princesa" title="Puerto Princesa">Puerto Princesa</a> from <a href="/wiki/Legislative_districts_of_Palawan#3rd_District" title="Legislative districts of Palawan">Palawan—3rd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santiago,_Isabela" title="Santiago, Isabela">Santiago</a> from <a href="/wiki/Legislative_districts_of_Isabela#4th_District" title="Legislative districts of Isabela">Isabela—4th</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tacloban" title="Tacloban">Tacloban</a> from <a href="/wiki/Legislative_districts_of_Leyte#1st_District" title="Legislative districts of Leyte">Leyte—1st</a></li> <li>The 4th SP district of <a href="/wiki/Bulacan_(province)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bulacan (province)">Bulacan</a> encompasses the entire <a href="/wiki/Legislative_districts_of_Bulacan#4th_District" title="Legislative districts of Bulacan">4th Congressional district of Bulacan</a> plus the city of <a href="/wiki/San_Jose_del_Monte" title="San Jose del Monte">San Jose del Monte</a>, which in 2004 started to elect <a href="/wiki/Legislative_district_of_San_Jose_del_Monte_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Legislative district of San Jose del Monte City">its own congressional representative</a> but was not separated by law to constitute its own Sangguniang Panlalawigan district.</li> <li>The 1st SP district of <a href="/wiki/Laguna_(province)" title="Laguna (province)">Laguna</a> encompasses the entire <a href="/wiki/Legislative_districts_of_Laguna#1st_District" title="Legislative districts of Laguna">1st Congressional district of Laguna</a> plus the city of <a href="/wiki/Bi%C3%B1an" title="Biñan">Biñan</a>, which in 2016 started to elect <a href="/wiki/Legislative_district_of_Bi%C3%B1an" class="mw-redirect" title="Legislative district of Biñan">its own congressional representative</a> but was not separated by law to constitute its own Sangguniang Panlalawigan district. In 2022, the city of <a href="/wiki/Santa_Rosa,_Laguna" title="Santa Rosa, Laguna">Santa Rosa</a> started to elect its own congressional representative, but would not be separated by law to constitute its own Sangguniang Panlalawigan district. This left out <a href="/wiki/San_Pedro,_Laguna" title="San Pedro, Laguna">San Pedro</a> as the only remaining city in the 1st congressional district, but the 1st SP district still contains all three cities. Starting in 2025, Biñan and Santa Rosa will each be assigned their own Sangguniang Panlalawigan districts.<sup id="cite_ref-opinyon_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-opinyon-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hb3946_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hb3946-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The 2nd SP district of <a href="/wiki/Laguna_(province)" title="Laguna (province)">Laguna</a> encompasses the entire <a href="/wiki/Legislative_districts_of_Laguna#2nd_District" title="Legislative districts of Laguna">2nd Congressional district of Laguna</a> plus the city of <a href="/wiki/Calamba,_Laguna" title="Calamba, Laguna">Calamba</a>, which in 2019 started to elect <a href="/wiki/Legislative_district_of_Calamba" class="mw-redirect" title="Legislative district of Calamba">its own congressional representative</a> but was not separated by law. Starting in 2025, Calamba will have its own Sangguniang Panlalawigan district.<sup id="cite_ref-opinyon_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-opinyon-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hb3946_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hb3946-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Legislative_districts_of_Antipolo#1st_District" title="Legislative districts of Antipolo">1st</a> and <a href="/wiki/Legislative_districts_of_Antipolo#2nd_District" title="Legislative districts of Antipolo">2nd</a> Congressional districts of <a href="/wiki/Antipolo" title="Antipolo">Antipolo</a> also serve <i>de facto</i> as SP districts of <a href="/wiki/Rizal_(province)" title="Rizal (province)">Rizal</a>, with each being allocated one regular SP member.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List">List</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sangguniang_Panlalawigan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: List"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following is a table with the number of members elected from each SP district, showing the apportionment in place for the <a href="/wiki/2019_Philippine_general_election" title="2019 Philippine general election">2019 elections</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sangguniang_Panlalawigan_regular_members.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Sangguniang_Panlalawigan_regular_members.png/220px-Sangguniang_Panlalawigan_regular_members.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="343" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Sangguniang_Panlalawigan_regular_members.png/330px-Sangguniang_Panlalawigan_regular_members.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Sangguniang_Panlalawigan_regular_members.png/440px-Sangguniang_Panlalawigan_regular_members.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="3120" /></a><figcaption>Number of regular members of each Sangguniang Panlalawigan</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sangguniang_Panlalawigan_with_IPMR.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Sangguniang_Panlalawigan_with_IPMR.png/220px-Sangguniang_Panlalawigan_with_IPMR.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="343" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Sangguniang_Panlalawigan_with_IPMR.png/330px-Sangguniang_Panlalawigan_with_IPMR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Sangguniang_Panlalawigan_with_IPMR.png/440px-Sangguniang_Panlalawigan_with_IPMR.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="3120" /></a><figcaption>Sangguniang Panlalawigan that has a reserved seat for indigenous people (purple), for indigenous people and other sectors (pink), and for other sectors but not for indigenous people (maroon).</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin: auto; font-size:92%;"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Province </th> <th rowspan="2">Article </th> <th colspan="8">Provincial board district </th> <th rowspan="2"><i>Ex<br />officio</i> </th> <th rowspan="2">Reserved </th> <th rowspan="2">Total </th> <th rowspan="2">Vice governors </th></tr> <tr> <th>1st </th> <th>2nd </th> <th>3rd </th> <th>4th </th> <th>5th </th> <th>6th </th> <th>7th </th> <th>8th </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Abra_(province)" title="Abra (province)">Abra</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Abra_Provincial_Board" title="Abra Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>12 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maria_Jocelyn_Bernos" class="mw-redirect" title="Maria Jocelyn Bernos">Maria Jocelyn Bernos</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Agusan_del_Norte" title="Agusan del Norte">Agusan del Norte</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Agusan_del_Norte_Provincial_Board" title="Agusan del Norte Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>7</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>12 </td> <td>Rico Corvera </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Agusan_del_Sur" title="Agusan del Sur">Agusan del Sur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Agusan_del_Sur_Provincial_Board" title="Agusan del Sur Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Samuel Tortor </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Aklan" title="Aklan">Aklan</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aklan_Provincial_Board" title="Aklan Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Reynaldo Quimpo </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Albay" title="Albay">Albay</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Albay_Provincial_Board" title="Albay Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>3</td> <td>3</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td><span class="nowrap">Baby Glenda Ong-Bongao</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Antique_(province)" title="Antique (province)">Antique</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antique_Provincial_Board" title="Antique Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Edgar Denosta </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Apayao" title="Apayao">Apayao</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Apayao_Provincial_Board" title="Apayao Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>11 </td> <td>Remy Albano </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Aurora_(province)" title="Aurora (province)">Aurora</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aurora_Provincial_Board" title="Aurora Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>11 </td> <td>Gerardo Noveras </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Basilan" title="Basilan">Basilan</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Basilan_Provincial_Board" title="Basilan Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>11 </td> <td>Yusop Alano </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bataan" title="Bataan">Bataan</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bataan_Provincial_Board" title="Bataan Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>14 </td> <td>Ma. Cristina Garcia </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Batanes" title="Batanes">Batanes</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Batanes_Provincial_Board" title="Batanes Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>3</td> <td>3</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>10 </td> <td>Ignacio Villa </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Batangas" title="Batangas">Batangas</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Batangas_Provincial_Board" title="Batangas Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>15 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mark_Leviste" title="Mark Leviste">Mark Leviste</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Benguet" title="Benguet">Benguet</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Benguet_Provincial_Board" title="Benguet Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>6</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>14 </td> <td>Ericson Lawagey Felipe </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Biliran" title="Biliran">Biliran</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Biliran_Provincial_Board" title="Biliran Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>11 </td> <td>Brigido Caneja III </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bohol" title="Bohol">Bohol</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bohol_Provincial_Board" title="Bohol Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>3</td> <td>3</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Tita Baja </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bukidnon" title="Bukidnon">Bukidnon</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bukidnon_Provincial_Board" title="Bukidnon Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>3</td> <td>3</td> <td>2</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>14 </td> <td>Rogelio Quiño </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bulacan" title="Bulacan">Bulacan</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bulacan_Provincial_Board" title="Bulacan Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>16 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alex_Castro" title="Alex Castro">Alex Castro</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cagayan_(province)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cagayan (province)">Cagayan</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cagayan_Provincial_Board" title="Cagayan Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>3</td> <td>3</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Boy_Vargas" class="mw-redirect" title="Boy Vargas">Boy Vargas</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Camarines_Norte" title="Camarines Norte">Camarines Norte</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Camarines_Norte_Provincial_Board" title="Camarines Norte Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Joseph Ascutia </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Camarines_Sur" title="Camarines Sur">Camarines Sur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Camarines_Sur_Provincial_Board" title="Camarines Sur Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>3</td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Salvio Patrick Fortuno Jr. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Camiguin" title="Camiguin">Camiguin</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Camiguin_Provincial_Board" title="Camiguin Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>3</td> <td>3</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>9 </td> <td>Rodin Romualdo </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Capiz" title="Capiz">Capiz</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Capiz_Provincial_Board" title="Capiz Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>James Magbanua </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Catanduanes" title="Catanduanes">Catanduanes</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Catanduanes_Provincial_Board" title="Catanduanes Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>11 </td> <td>Peter Cua </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cavite" title="Cavite">Cavite</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cavite_Provincial_Board" title="Cavite Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2 </td> <td>2</td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>19 </td> <td>Shernan Jaro </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cebu" title="Cebu">Cebu</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cebu_Provincial_Board" title="Cebu Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2 </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>17 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hilario_Davide_III" title="Hilario Davide III">Hilario Davide III</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cotabato" title="Cotabato">Cotabato</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cotabato_Provincial_Board" title="Cotabato Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>3</td> <td>3</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>14 </td> <td>Efren Piñol </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Davao_de_Oro" title="Davao de Oro">Davao de Oro</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Davao_de_Oro_Provincial_Board" title="Davao de Oro Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>14 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tyron_Uy" title="Tyron Uy">Tyron Uy</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Davao_del_Norte" title="Davao del Norte">Davao del Norte</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Davao_del_Norte_Provincial_Board" title="Davao del Norte Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>14 </td> <td>De Carlo Uy </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Davao_del_Sur" title="Davao del Sur">Davao del Sur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Davao_del_Sur_Provincial_Board" title="Davao del Sur Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Riafe Cagas-Fernandez </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Davao_Occidental" title="Davao Occidental">Davao Occidental</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Davao_Occidental_Provincial_Board" title="Davao Occidental Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>11 </td> <td>Lorna Bautista-Bandigan </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Davao_Oriental" title="Davao Oriental">Davao Oriental</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Davao_Oriental_Provincial_Board" title="Davao Oriental Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>14 </td> <td>Niño Sotero Uy Jr. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dinagat_Islands" title="Dinagat Islands">Dinagat Islands</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dinagat_Islands_Provincial_Board" title="Dinagat Islands Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>11 </td> <td>Benglen Ecleo </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Samar" title="Eastern Samar">Eastern Samar</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Samar_Provincial_Board" title="Eastern Samar Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Maricar Sison </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Guimaras" title="Guimaras">Guimaras</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Guimaras_Provincial_Board" title="Guimaras Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>11 </td> <td>Edward Gando </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ifugao" title="Ifugao">Ifugao</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ifugao_Provincial_Board" title="Ifugao Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>11 </td> <td>Glenn Prudenciano </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ilocos_Norte" title="Ilocos Norte">Ilocos Norte</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ilocos_Norte_Provincial_Board" title="Ilocos Norte Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Cecile Araneta Marcos </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ilocos_Sur" title="Ilocos Sur">Ilocos Sur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ilocos_Sur_Provincial_Board" title="Ilocos Sur Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>14 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Luis_Singson" title="Ryan Luis Singson">Ryan Luis Singson</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Iloilo" title="Iloilo">Iloilo</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Iloilo_Provincial_Board" title="Iloilo Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Christine Garin </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Isabela_(province)" title="Isabela (province)">Isabela</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Isabela_Provincial_Board" title="Isabela Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>3</td> <td>18 </td> <td>Faustino Dy III </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kalinga_(province)" title="Kalinga (province)">Kalinga</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kalinga_Provincial_Board" title="Kalinga Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>12 </td> <td>Jocel Baac </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/La_Union" title="La Union">La Union</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/La_Union_Provincial_Board" title="La Union Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Mario Eduardo Ortega </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Laguna_(province)" title="Laguna (province)">Laguna</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Provincial_Board" title="Laguna Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>3</td> <td>3</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Katherine Agapay </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lanao_del_Norte" title="Lanao del Norte">Lanao del Norte</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lanao_del_Norte_Provincial_Board" title="Lanao del Norte Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Allan Lim </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lanao_del_Sur" title="Lanao del Sur">Lanao del Sur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lanao_del_Sur_Provincial_Board" title="Lanao del Sur Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Mohammad Khalid Adiong </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Leyte_(province)" title="Leyte (province)">Leyte</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Leyte_Provincial_Board" title="Leyte Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Leonardo Javier </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maguindanao_del_Norte" title="Maguindanao del Norte">Maguindanao del Norte</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maguindanao_del_Norte_Provincial_Board&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maguindanao del Norte Provincial Board (page does not exist)">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>14 </td> <td>Sharifudin Mastura </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maguindanao_del_Sur" title="Maguindanao del Sur">Maguindanao del Sur</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maguindanao_del_Sur_Provincial_Board&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maguindanao del Sur Provincial Board (page does not exist)">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>14 </td> <td>Nathaniel Midtimbang </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marinduque" title="Marinduque">Marinduque</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marinduque_Provincial_Board" title="Marinduque Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>11 </td> <td>Adeline Angeles </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Masbate" title="Masbate">Masbate</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Masbate_Provincial_Board" title="Masbate Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>4</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elisa_Olga_Kho" title="Elisa Olga Kho">Elisa Olga Kho</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Misamis_Occidental" title="Misamis Occidental">Misamis Occidental</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Misamis_Occidental_Provincial_Board" title="Misamis Occidental Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>14 </td> <td>Rowena Gutierrez </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Misamis_Oriental" title="Misamis Oriental">Misamis Oriental</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Misamis_Oriental_Provincial_Board" title="Misamis Oriental Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>14 </td> <td>Jeremy Pelaez </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mountain_Province" title="Mountain Province">Mountain Province</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mountain_Province_Provincial_Board" title="Mountain Province Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>12 </td> <td>Francis Tauli </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Negros_Occidental" title="Negros Occidental">Negros Occidental</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Negros_Occidental_Provincial_Board" title="Negros Occidental Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>15 </td> <td>Jeffrey Ferrer </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Negros_Oriental" title="Negros Oriental">Negros Oriental</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Negros_Oriental_Provincial_Board" title="Negros Oriental Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>3</td> <td>4</td> <td>3</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Jaime Reyes </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Northern_Samar" title="Northern Samar">Northern Samar</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Northern_Samar_Provincial_Board" title="Northern Samar Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Clarence Dato </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nueva_Ecija" title="Nueva Ecija">Nueva Ecija</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nueva_Ecija_Provincial_Board" title="Nueva Ecija Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>3</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>3</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>14 </td> <td>Emmanuel Antonio Umali </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nueva_Vizcaya" title="Nueva Vizcaya">Nueva Vizcaya</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nueva_Vizcaya_Provincial_Board" title="Nueva Vizcaya Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Jose Gambito </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Occidental_Mindoro" title="Occidental Mindoro">Occidental Mindoro</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Occidental_Mindoro_Provincial_Board" title="Occidental Mindoro Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>14 </td> <td>Peter Alfaro </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oriental_Mindoro" title="Oriental Mindoro">Oriental Mindoro</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Oriental_Mindoro_Provincial_Board" title="Oriental Mindoro Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Diana Apigo-Tayag </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Palawan" title="Palawan">Palawan</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Palawan_Provincial_Board" title="Palawan Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>4</td> <td>1</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>14 </td> <td>Leoncio Nacasi Ola </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pampanga" title="Pampanga">Pampanga</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pampanga_Provincial_Board" title="Pampanga Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>3</td> <td>3</td> <td>2</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lilia_Pineda" title="Lilia Pineda">Lilia Pineda</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pangasinan" title="Pangasinan">Pangasinan</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pangasinan_Provincial_Board" title="Pangasinan Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>15 </td> <td>Mark Ronald Lambino </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Quezon" title="Quezon">Quezon</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Quezon_Provincial_Board" title="Quezon Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>3</td> <td>2</td> <td>3</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Anacleto Alcala III </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Quirino" title="Quirino">Quirino</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Quirino_Provincial_Board" title="Quirino Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>12 </td> <td>Jojo Vaquilar </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Rizal_(province)" title="Rizal (province)">Rizal</a><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Rizal_Provincial_Board" title="Rizal Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>2</td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td rowspan="2">3 </td> <td rowspan="2">1</td> <td rowspan="2">14 </td> <td rowspan="2">Reynaldo San Juan Jr. </td></tr> <tr> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Antipolo">1</span></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Antipolo">1</span></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Romblon" title="Romblon">Romblon</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Romblon_Provincial_Board" title="Romblon Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>12 </td> <td>Armando Gutierrez </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Samar_(province)" title="Samar (province)">Samar</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Samar_Provincial_Board" title="Samar Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Arnold Tan </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sarangani" title="Sarangani">Sarangani</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sarangani_Provincial_Board" title="Sarangani Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>6</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>14 </td> <td>Elmer de Peralta </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Siquijor" title="Siquijor">Siquijor</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Siquijor_Provincial_Board" title="Siquijor Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>3</td> <td>3</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>9 </td> <td>Mei Ling Quezon </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sorsogon" title="Sorsogon">Sorsogon</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sorsogon_Provincial_Board" title="Sorsogon Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Krunimar Antonio Escudero </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Cotabato" title="South Cotabato">South Cotabato</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Cotabato_Provincial_Board" title="South Cotabato Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>3</td> <td>7</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>14 </td> <td>Arthur Yusay Pingoy </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Southern_Leyte" title="Southern Leyte">Southern Leyte</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Southern_Leyte_Provincial_Board" title="Southern Leyte Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>11 </td> <td>Rosa Emilia Mercado </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sultan_Kudarat" title="Sultan Kudarat">Sultan Kudarat</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sultan_Kudarat_Provincial_Board" title="Sultan Kudarat Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Raden Camlian Sakaluran </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sulu" title="Sulu">Sulu</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sulu_Provincial_Board" title="Sulu Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Abdusakur Tan II </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Surigao_del_Norte" title="Surigao del Norte">Surigao del Norte</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Surigao_del_Norte_Provincial_Board" title="Surigao del Norte Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Eddie Gokiangkee Jr. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Surigao_del_Sur" title="Surigao del Sur">Surigao del Sur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Surigao_del_Sur_Provincial_Board" title="Surigao del Sur Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>1</td> <td>14 </td> <td>Manuel Alameda </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tarlac" title="Tarlac">Tarlac</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tarlac_Provincial_Board" title="Tarlac Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>3</td> <td>4</td> <td>3</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Carlito David </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tawi-Tawi" title="Tawi-Tawi">Tawi-Tawi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tawi-Tawi_Provincial_Board" title="Tawi-Tawi Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>4</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>3</td> <td>14 </td> <td>Al-Syed Abdulla Sali </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zambales" title="Zambales">Zambales</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zambales_Provincial_Board" title="Zambales Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>3</td> <td>7</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Jacqueline Rose Khonghun </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zamboanga_del_Norte" title="Zamboanga del Norte">Zamboanga del Norte</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zamboanga_del_Norte_Provincial_Board" title="Zamboanga del Norte Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>4</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Julius Napigquit </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zamboanga_del_Sur" title="Zamboanga del Sur">Zamboanga del Sur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zamboanga_del_Sur_Provincial_Board" title="Zamboanga del Sur Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Roy Ariosa </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zamboanga_Sibugay" title="Zamboanga Sibugay">Zamboanga Sibugay</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zamboanga_Sibugay_Provincial_Board" title="Zamboanga Sibugay Provincial Board">Board</a></td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td></td> <td>3 </td> <td>0</td> <td>13 </td> <td>Rey Olegario </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historical_provinces">Historical provinces</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sangguniang_Panlalawigan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Historical provinces"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following provinces had elected Sangguniang Panlalawigan officials who served until the provinces became defunct, or until a new set of officials for the successor provinces had been elected in the next provincial elections: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kalinga-Apayao" title="Kalinga-Apayao">Kalinga-Apayao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maguindanao" title="Maguindanao">Maguindanao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shariff_Kabunsuan" title="Shariff Kabunsuan">Shariff Kabunsuan</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sangguniang_Panlalawigan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-lgc-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-lgc_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lgc_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lgc_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lgc_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1991/ra_7160_1991.html">Local Government Code of 1991</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-civil-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-civil_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-civil_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMcGovney1903" class="citation book cs1">McGovney, Dudley Odell (1903). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=rKSCOjrNJyMC"><i>Civil Government in the Philippines</i></a>. BiblioBazaar. p.&#160;129. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-559-69396-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-559-69396-0"><bdi>978-0-559-69396-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Civil+Government+in+the+Philippines&amp;rft.pages=129&amp;rft.pub=BiblioBazaar&amp;rft.date=1903&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-559-69396-0&amp;rft.aulast=McGovney&amp;rft.aufirst=Dudley+Odell&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DrKSCOjrNJyMC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASangguniang+Panlalawigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWorcester1914" class="citation book cs1">Worcester, Dean C. (1914). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0K5Tn28PcrcC"><i>The Philippines: Past and Present</i></a>. BiblioBazaar. p.&#160;341. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4264-5850-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4264-5850-7"><bdi>978-1-4264-5850-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Philippines%3A+Past+and+Present&amp;rft.pages=341&amp;rft.pub=BiblioBazaar&amp;rft.date=1914&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4264-5850-7&amp;rft.aulast=Worcester&amp;rft.aufirst=Dean+C.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D0K5Tn28PcrcC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASangguniang+Panlalawigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://laws.chanrobles.com/ph/ra/republicactno2264.html">Republic Act No. 2264 – Local Autonomy Act</a>, Chan-Robles Law Library.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEric_Daenecke1966" class="citation journal cs1">Eric Daenecke (February 1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=30UsLWMjJLcC">"Constitutional Law in the Philippines"</a>. <i>ABA Journal</i>. <b>52</b> (2). American Bar Association: 162. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0747-0088">0747-0088</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABA+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Constitutional+Law+in+the+Philippines&amp;rft.volume=52&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=162&amp;rft.date=1966-02&amp;rft.issn=0747-0088&amp;rft.au=Eric+Daenecke&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D30UsLWMjJLcC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASangguniang+Panlalawigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://laws.chanrobles.com/ph/ra/republicactno5185.html">Republic Act No. 5185 – Decentralization Act of 1967</a>, Chan-Robles Law Library.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pd826-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pd826_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pd826_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chanrobles.com/presidentialdecrees/presidentialdecreeno826.html">Presidential Decree No. 826</a>, Chan-Robles Law Library</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chanrobles.com/presidentialdecrees/presidentialdecreeno925.html">Presidential Decree No. 925</a>, Chan-Robles Law Library.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chanrobles.com/bataspambansa/bataspambansablg51.html">Batas Pambansa Blg. 51</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lgc83-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-lgc83_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chanrobles.com/bataspambansa/bataspambansablg337.html">Batas Pambansa Blg. 337 – Local Government Code of 1983</a>, Chan-Robles Law Library.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-secrep-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-secrep_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.saligan.org/docs/Local%20Sectoral%20Representation,%20A%20Legal%20Analysis.pdf">Local Sectoral Representation: A Legal Analysis</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-opinyon-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-opinyon_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-opinyon_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOpinYon_News_Team2024" class="citation news cs1">OpinYon News Team (August 19, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opinyon.net/national/2-board-members-for-laguna-s-districts">"2 board members for Laguna's districts"</a>. <i>OpinYon News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 17,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=OpinYon+News&amp;rft.atitle=2+board+members+for+Laguna%27s+districts&amp;rft.date=2024-08-19&amp;rft.au=OpinYon+News+Team&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopinyon.net%2Fnational%2F2-board-members-for-laguna-s-districts&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASangguniang+Panlalawigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hb3946-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hb3946_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hb3946_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHouse_Bill_No._39462022" class="citation cs2">House Bill&#160;No. 3946 (August 23, 2022), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://issuances-library.senate.gov.ph/bills/house-bill-no-3946-19th-congress"><i>An Act Providing for the Manner of Election of the Elective Members of the Sangguniang Panlalawigan of Laguna Representing the Cities of San Pedro, Sta. Rosa and Biñan</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 17,</span> 2024</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=An+Act+Providing+for+the+Manner+of+Election+of+the+Elective+Members+of+the+Sangguniang+Panlalawigan+of+Laguna+Representing+the+Cities+of+San+Pedro%2C+Sta.+Rosa+and+Bi%C3%B1an&amp;rft.date=2022-08-23&amp;rft.au=House+Bill+No.+3946&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fissuances-library.senate.gov.ph%2Fbills%2Fhouse-bill-no-3946-19th-congress&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASangguniang+Panlalawigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://comelec.gov.ph/index.html?r=References/ComelecResolutions/OtherMatters/res10704">"Resolution No. 10704"</a>. <i>comelec.gov.ph</i>. <a href="/wiki/Commission_on_Elections_(Philippines)" title="Commission on Elections (Philippines)">Commission on Elections (Philippines)</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 21,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=comelec.gov.ph&amp;rft.atitle=Resolution+No.+10704&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcomelec.gov.ph%2Findex.html%3Fr%3DReferences%2FComelecResolutions%2FOtherMatters%2Fres10704&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASangguniang+Panlalawigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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title="Philippine Legislature">Philippine Legislature</a> (1907–1935)</li> <li>National Assembly <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_the_Philippines" title="National Assembly of the Philippines">1935–1941</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Second_Philippine_Republic)" title="National Assembly (Second Philippine Republic)">1943–1944</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batasang_Pambansa_(legislature)" title="Batasang Pambansa (legislature)">Batasang Pambansa</a> (1978–1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ARMM_Regional_Legislative_Assembly" title="ARMM Regional Legislative Assembly">ARMM Regional Legislative Assembly</a> (1990–2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Provincial_boards_in_the_Philippines" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Provincial_boards_in_the_Philippines" title="Template:Provincial boards in the Philippines"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Provincial_boards_in_the_Philippines" title="Template talk:Provincial boards in the Philippines"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Provincial_boards_in_the_Philippines" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Provincial boards in the Philippines"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Provincial_boards_in_the_Philippines" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Provincial boards in the Philippines</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Luzon" title="Luzon">Luzon</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abra_Provincial_Board" title="Abra Provincial Board">Abra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albay_Provincial_Board" title="Albay Provincial Board">Albay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apayao_Provincial_Board" title="Apayao Provincial Board">Apayao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aurora_Provincial_Board" title="Aurora Provincial Board">Aurora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bataan_Provincial_Board" title="Bataan Provincial Board">Bataan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batanes_Provincial_Board" title="Batanes Provincial Board">Batanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batangas_Provincial_Board" title="Batangas Provincial Board">Batangas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benguet_Provincial_Board" title="Benguet Provincial Board">Benguet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulacan_Provincial_Board" title="Bulacan Provincial Board">Bulacan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cagayan_Provincial_Board" title="Cagayan Provincial Board">Cagayan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camarines_Norte_Provincial_Board" title="Camarines Norte Provincial Board">Camarines Norte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camarines_Sur_Provincial_Board" title="Camarines Sur Provincial Board">Camarines Sur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catanduanes_Provincial_Board" title="Catanduanes Provincial Board">Catanduanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavite_Provincial_Board" title="Cavite Provincial Board">Cavite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ifugao_Provincial_Board" title="Ifugao Provincial Board">Ifugao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilocos_Norte_Provincial_Board" title="Ilocos Norte Provincial Board">Ilocos Norte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilocos_Sur_Provincial_Board" title="Ilocos Sur Provincial Board">Ilocos Sur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabela_Provincial_Board" title="Isabela Provincial Board">Isabela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalinga_Provincial_Board" title="Kalinga Provincial Board">Kalinga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Union_Provincial_Board" title="La Union Provincial Board">La Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Provincial_Board" title="Laguna Provincial Board">Laguna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marinduque_Provincial_Board" title="Marinduque Provincial Board">Marinduque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masbate_Provincial_Board" title="Masbate Provincial Board">Masbate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountain_Province_Provincial_Board" title="Mountain Province Provincial Board">Mountain Province</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nueva_Ecija_Provincial_Board" title="Nueva Ecija Provincial Board">Nueva Ecija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nueva_Vizcaya_Provincial_Board" title="Nueva Vizcaya Provincial Board">Nueva Vizcaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Occidental_Mindoro_Provincial_Board" title="Occidental Mindoro Provincial Board">Occidental Mindoro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oriental_Mindoro_Provincial_Board" title="Oriental Mindoro Provincial Board">Oriental Mindoro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palawan_Provincial_Board" title="Palawan Provincial Board">Palawan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pampanga_Provincial_Board" title="Pampanga Provincial Board">Pampanga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pangasinan_Provincial_Board" title="Pangasinan Provincial Board">Pangasinan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quezon_Provincial_Board" title="Quezon Provincial Board">Quezon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quirino_Provincial_Board" title="Quirino Provincial Board">Quirino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rizal_Provincial_Board" title="Rizal Provincial Board">Rizal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romblon_Provincial_Board" title="Romblon Provincial Board">Romblon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorsogon_Provincial_Board" title="Sorsogon Provincial Board">Sorsogon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarlac_Provincial_Board" title="Tarlac Provincial Board">Tarlac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zambales_Provincial_Board" title="Zambales Provincial Board">Zambales</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Visayas" title="Visayas">Visayas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aklan_Provincial_Board" title="Aklan Provincial Board">Aklan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antique_Provincial_Board" title="Antique Provincial Board">Antique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biliran_Provincial_Board" title="Biliran Provincial Board">Biliran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bohol_Provincial_Board" title="Bohol Provincial Board">Bohol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capiz_Provincial_Board" title="Capiz Provincial Board">Capiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_Provincial_Board" title="Cebu Provincial Board">Cebu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Samar_Provincial_Board" title="Eastern Samar Provincial Board">Eastern Samar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guimaras_Provincial_Board" title="Guimaras Provincial Board">Guimaras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iloilo_Provincial_Board" title="Iloilo Provincial Board">Iloilo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leyte_Provincial_Board" title="Leyte Provincial Board">Leyte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negros_Occidental_Provincial_Board" title="Negros Occidental Provincial Board">Negros Occidental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negros_Oriental_Provincial_Board" title="Negros Oriental Provincial Board">Negros Oriental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Samar_Provincial_Board" title="Northern Samar Provincial Board">Northern Samar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samar_Provincial_Board" title="Samar Provincial Board">Samar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siquijor_Provincial_Board" title="Siquijor Provincial Board">Siquijor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Leyte_Provincial_Board" title="Southern Leyte Provincial Board">Southern Leyte</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mindanao" title="Mindanao">Mindanao</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agusan_del_Norte_Provincial_Board" title="Agusan del Norte Provincial Board">Agusan del Norte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agusan_del_Sur_Provincial_Board" title="Agusan del Sur Provincial Board">Agusan del Sur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basilan_Provincial_Board" title="Basilan Provincial Board">Basilan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bukidnon_Provincial_Board" title="Bukidnon Provincial Board">Bukidnon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camiguin_Provincial_Board" title="Camiguin Provincial Board">Camiguin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotabato_Provincial_Board" title="Cotabato Provincial Board">Cotabato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davao_de_Oro_Provincial_Board" title="Davao de Oro Provincial Board">Davao de Oro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davao_del_Norte_Provincial_Board" title="Davao del Norte Provincial Board">Davao del Norte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davao_del_Sur_Provincial_Board" title="Davao del Sur Provincial Board">Davao del Sur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davao_Occidental_Provincial_Board" title="Davao Occidental Provincial Board">Davao Occidental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davao_Oriental_Provincial_Board" title="Davao Oriental Provincial Board">Davao Oriental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinagat_Islands_Provincial_Board" title="Dinagat Islands Provincial Board">Dinagat Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanao_del_Norte_Provincial_Board" title="Lanao del Norte Provincial Board">Lanao del Norte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanao_del_Sur_Provincial_Board" title="Lanao del Sur Provincial Board">Lanao del Sur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maguindanao_del_Norte_Provincial_Board&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maguindanao del Norte Provincial Board (page does not exist)">Maguindanao del Norte</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maguindanao_del_Sur_Provincial_Board&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maguindanao del Sur Provincial Board (page does not exist)">Maguindanao del Sur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misamis_Occidental_Provincial_Board" title="Misamis Occidental Provincial Board">Misamis Occidental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misamis_Oriental_Provincial_Board" title="Misamis Oriental Provincial Board">Misamis Oriental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarangani_Provincial_Board" title="Sarangani Provincial Board">Sarangani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Cotabato_Provincial_Board" title="South Cotabato Provincial Board">South Cotabato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sultan_Kudarat_Provincial_Board" title="Sultan Kudarat Provincial Board">Sultan Kudarat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sulu_Provincial_Board" title="Sulu Provincial Board">Sulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surigao_del_Norte_Provincial_Board" title="Surigao del Norte Provincial Board">Surigao del Norte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surigao_del_Sur_Provincial_Board" title="Surigao del Sur Provincial Board">Surigao del Sur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tawi-Tawi_Provincial_Board" title="Tawi-Tawi Provincial Board">Tawi-Tawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zamboanga_del_Norte_Provincial_Board" title="Zamboanga del Norte Provincial Board">Zamboanga del Norte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zamboanga_del_Sur_Provincial_Board" title="Zamboanga del Sur Provincial Board">Zamboanga del Sur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zamboanga_Sibugay_Provincial_Board" title="Zamboanga Sibugay Provincial Board">Zamboanga Sibugay</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by 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