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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-생성_및_반응" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#생성_및_반응"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>생성 및 반응</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-생성_및_반응-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-위험" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#위험"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>위험</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-위험-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-외부_링크" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#외부_링크"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>외부 링크</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-외부_링크-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">초산화 칼륨</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 23개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-23" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">23개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%88%D9%82_%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="فوق أكسيد البوتاسيوم – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فوق أكسيد البوتاسيوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="پتاسیوم سوپر اوکسید – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پتاسیوم سوپر اوکسید" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Калиев супероксид – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Калиев супероксид" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superoxid_draseln%C3%BD" title="Superoxid draselný – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Superoxid draselný" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaliumhyperoxid" title="Kaliumhyperoxid – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kaliumhyperoxid" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_superoxide" title="Potassium superoxide – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Potassium superoxide" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalia_superoksido" title="Kalia superoksido – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kalia superoksido" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super%C3%B3xido_de_potasio" title="Superóxido de potasio – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Superóxido de potasio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%B1_%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="پتاسیوم سوپر اکسید – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پتاسیوم سوپر اکسید" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaliumsuperoksidi" title="Kaliumsuperoksidi – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kaliumsuperoksidi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superoxyde_de_potassium" title="Superoxyde de potassium – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Superoxyde de potassium" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1lium-szuperoxid" title="Kálium-szuperoxid – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kálium-szuperoxid" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalium_superoksida" title="Kalium superoksida – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kalium superoksida" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superossido_di_potassio" title="Superossido di potassio – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Superossido di potassio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E9%85%B8%E5%8C%96%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A0" title="超酸化カリウム – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="超酸化カリウム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaliumsuperoxide" title="Kaliumsuperoxide – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kaliumsuperoxide" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ponadtlenek_potasu" title="Ponadtlenek potasu – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ponadtlenek potasu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Надпероксид калия – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Надпероксид калия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalijum_superoksid" title="Kalijum superoksid – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kalijum superoksid" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalijum_superoksid" title="Kalijum superoksid – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Kalijum superoksid" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8E" title="Надпероксид калію – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Надпероксид калію" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kali_superoxide" title="Kali superoxide – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kali superoxide" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="超氧化钾 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="超氧化钾" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q411162#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="이름공간"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%88%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94_%EC%B9%BC%EB%A5%A8" title="본문 보기 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>문서</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Potassium_superoxide" hreflang="en"><span>위키미디어 공용</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q411162" title="데이터 저장소에 연결된 항목을 가리키는 링크 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>위키데이터 항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34752754">.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox{border-collapse:collapse;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td,.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox th{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:40%}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td+td{width:60%}</style> </p> <table class="infobox ib-chembox"> <caption style="text-align:center;">초산화 칼륨 </caption> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Potassium-superoxide-unit-cell-3D-ionic.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Unit cell of potassium superoxide"><img alt="Unit cell of potassium superoxide" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Potassium-superoxide-unit-cell-3D-ionic.png/220px-Potassium-superoxide-unit-cell-3D-ionic.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Potassium-superoxide-unit-cell-3D-ionic.png/330px-Potassium-superoxide-unit-cell-3D-ionic.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Potassium-superoxide-unit-cell-3D-ionic.png/440px-Potassium-superoxide-unit-cell-3D-ionic.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="973" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;">이름 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/IUPAC" class="mw-redirect" title="IUPAC">IUPAC</a> 이름 <div style="max-width:22em; word-wrap:break-word; padding-left:1.7em;">Potassium dioxide</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left;">별칭 <div style="max-width:22em; word-wrap:break-word; padding-left:1.7em;">Potassium superoxide</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;">식별자 </th></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/CAS_%EB%93%B1%EB%A1%9D%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" title="CAS 등록번호">CAS 번호</a></div> </td> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480595">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="www.commonchemistry.org"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.commonchemistry.org/ChemicalDetail.aspx?ref=12030-88-5">12030-88-5</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="예" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg/7px-Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg/11px-Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg.png 1.5x, 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text" href="http://www.chemspider.com/Chemical-Structure.8329498.html">8329498</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="아니오" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/7px-Cross_reject.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/11px-Cross_reject.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/14px-Cross_reject.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span><span style="display:none">아니오</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ECHA_InfoCard" class="mw-redirect" title="ECHA InfoCard"><span title="echa.europa.eu">ECHA InfoCard</span></a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://echa.europa.eu/substance-information/-/substanceinfo/100.031.574">100.031.574</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EA%B3%B5%EB%8F%99%EC%B2%B4_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" title="유럽 공동체 번호"><span title="European Community number (chemical identifier)">EC 번호</span></a> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480595"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>234-746-5</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/PubChem" title="PubChem">PubChem</a> <abbr title="Compound ID">CID</abbr></div> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480595"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/61541">61541</a></span></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/RTECS" title="RTECS">RTECS 번호</a> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480595"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>TT6053000</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=CompTox_Chemicals_Dashboard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (없는 문서)">CompTox Dashboard</a> <span style="font-weight:normal">(<abbr title="U.S. Environmental Protection Agency">EPA</abbr>)</span></div> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480595"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="comptox.epa.gov"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/DTXSID30923314">DTXSID30923314</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411162#P3117" title="위키데이터에서 편집하기"><img alt="위키데이터에서 편집하기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:transparent;"><div><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%99%94%ED%95%99_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="국제 화학 식별자">InChI</a></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0; word-break:break-all;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div style="border-top:1px solid #ccc; padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 1.5em; text-align:left;"><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; font-size:11px; line-height:120%;">InChI=1S/2K.O2/c;;1-2/q2*+1;-2<sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="아니오" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/7px-Cross_reject.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/11px-Cross_reject.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/14px-Cross_reject.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span><span style="display:none">아니오</span></sup></div><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; font-size:11px; line-height:120%;">Key: XXQBEVHPUKOQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N<sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="아니오" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/7px-Cross_reject.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/11px-Cross_reject.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/14px-Cross_reject.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span><span style="display:none">아니오</span></sup></div></div></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div style="border-top:1px solid #ccc; padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 1.5em; text-align:left;"><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; font-size:11px; line-height:120%;">InChI=1/2K.O2/c;;1-2/q2*+1;-2</div><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; font-size:11px; line-height:120%;">Key: XXQBEVHPUKOQEO-UHFFFAOYAV</div></div></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:transparent;"><div><a href="/wiki/SMILES" class="mw-redirect" title="SMILES">SMILES</a></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0; word-break:break-all;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div style="border-top:1px solid #ccc; padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 1.6em; word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; text-align:left; font-size:11px; line-height:120%;">[K+].[O-]=O</div></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;">성질 </th></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%99%EC%8B%9D" title="화학식">화학식</a></div> </td> <td><span title="Potassium">K</span><span title="Oxygen">O</span><sub>2</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0_%EC%A7%88%EB%9F%89" title="몰 질량">몰 질량</a> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7001710960000000000♠"></span>71.096</span> g·mol<sup>−1</sup>   </td></tr> <tr> <td>겉보기 </td> <td>yellow solid </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%80%EB%8F%84" title="밀도">밀도</a> </td> <td>2.14 g/cm<sup>3</sup>, solid </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B9%EB%8A%94%EC%A0%90" title="녹는점">녹는점</a> </td> <td> 560 °C (1,040 °F; 833 K) (decomposes) </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%9A%A9%EC%95%A1" title="수용액">물에서의 용해도</a></div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%88%98%EB%B6%84%ED%95%B4" title="가수분해">가수분해</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;">구조 </th></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%EA%B5%AC%EC%A1%B0" title="결정 구조">결정 구조</a></div> </td> <td>Body-centered cubic (<span class="chemf nowrap">O<span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:85%;text-align:left">−<br />2</span></span>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80:Disputed_inline&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀:Disputed inline (없는 문서)">틀:Disputed inline</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;">열화학 </th></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%AA%B0_%EC%97%94%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%9C%ED%94%BC" title="표준 몰 엔트로피">표준 몰 엔트로피</a> <span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-size:112%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">(<i>S</i><sup><s>o</s></sup><sub>298</sub>)</span></div> </td> <td>117 J·mol<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup><sup id="cite_ref-b1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EC%83%9D%EC%84%B1_%EC%97%94%ED%83%88%ED%94%BC" title="표준 생성 엔탈피">표준 생성 엔탈피</a> <span style="font-family:sans-serif;font-size:112%;color:black;background-color:transparent;;">(Δ<sub>f</sub><i>H</i><sup>⦵</sup><sub>298</sub>)</span></div> </td> <td>−283 kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup><sup id="cite_ref-b1_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;">위험 </th></tr> <tr> <td>주요 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%81%EC%97%85%EC%95%88%EC%A0%84%EB%B3%B4%ED%97%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="직업안전보험 (없는 문서)">위험</a> </td> <td>corrosive, oxidant </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_R-phrases&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of R-phrases (없는 문서)">R-phrases</a> <span style="background:moccasin; line-height:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=CLP_Regulation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CLP Regulation (없는 문서)"><small title="Per CLP Regulation, outdated per 1 June 2017. Replaced by GHS data"><i>(outdated)</i></small></a></span> </td> <td>8-14-34 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_S-phrases&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of S-phrases (없는 문서)">S-phrases</a> <span style="background:moccasin; line-height:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=CLP_Regulation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CLP Regulation (없는 문서)"><small title="Per CLP Regulation, outdated per 1 June 2017. Replaced by GHS data"><i>(outdated)</i></small></a></span> </td> <td>17-27-36/37/39 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704"><b>NFPA 704</b></a> (파이어 다이아몬드) </td> <td><div style="width:100%; background:transparent;"><div id="container" style="margin:0 auto; width:82px; font-family:sans-serif"><div id="on_image_elements" class="nounderlines" style="background:; float:left; font-size:20px; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; position:relative; height:80px; width:80px; padding:1px;"> <div id="diamond_image_and_mw_ImageMap" style="position:absolute; height:80px; width:80px;"><figure class="noresize" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="NFPA 704 four-colored diamond" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/80px-NFPA_704.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/120px-NFPA_704.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/160px-NFPA_704.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" usemap="#ImageMap_a8210f23007bede6" /></span><map name="ImageMap_a8210f23007bede6"><area href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Red" shape="poly" coords="47,0,70,23,47,47,23,23" alt="Flammability code 0: Will not burn. E.g. water" title="Flammability code 0: Will not burn. E.g. water" /><area href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Blue" shape="poly" coords="23,23,47,47,23,70,0,47" alt="Health code 3: Short exposure could cause serious temporary or residual injury. E.g. chlorine gas" title="Health code 3: Short exposure could cause serious temporary or residual injury. E.g. chlorine gas" /><area href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Yellow" shape="poly" coords="70,23,94,47,70,70,47,47" alt="Reactivity code 3: Capable of detonation or explosive decomposition but requires a strong initiating source, must be heated under confinement before initiation, reacts explosively with water, or will detonate if severely shocked. E.g. hydrogen peroxide" title="Reactivity code 3: Capable of detonation or explosive decomposition but requires a strong initiating source, must be heated under confinement before initiation, reacts explosively with water, or will detonate if severely shocked. E.g. hydrogen peroxide" /><area href="/wiki/NFPA_704#White" shape="poly" coords="47,47,70,70,47,94,23,70" alt="Special hazard W+OX: Reacts with water in an unusual or dangerous manner AND is oxidizer." title="Special hazard W+OX: Reacts with water in an unusual or dangerous manner AND is oxidizer." /></map><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><div style="width:12px; text-align:center; position:absolute; top:12px; left:35px;"> <a href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Red" title="NFPA 704"><span style="color:black;" title="Flammability code 0: Will not burn. E.g. water">0</span></a></div><div style="width:13px; text-align:center; position:absolute; top:31px; left:15px;"> <a href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Blue" title="NFPA 704"><span style="color:black;" title="Health code 3: Short exposure could cause serious temporary or residual injury. E.g. chlorine gas">3</span></a></div><div style="width:13px; text-align:center; position:absolute; top:31px; left:54px;"> <a href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Yellow" title="NFPA 704"><span style="color:black;" title="Reactivity code 3: Capable of detonation or explosive decomposition but requires a strong initiating source, must be heated under confinement before initiation, reacts explosively with water, or will detonate if severely shocked. E.g. hydrogen peroxide">3</span></a></div><div style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; line-height:80%; position:absolute; top:52px;"><a href="/wiki/NFPA_704#White" title="NFPA 704"><span style="font-size:15px; color:black; width:21px; line-height:80%; position:absolute; top:-4px; left:29px;" title="Special hazard W+OX: Reacts with water in an unusual or dangerous manner AND is oxidizer."><s>W</s><br />OX</span></a></div></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;">관련 화합물 </th></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">다른 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8" title="이온">음이온</a></div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94_%EC%B9%BC%EB%A5%A8" title="산화 칼륨">산화 칼륨</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94_%EC%B9%BC%EB%A5%A8" title="과산화 칼륨">과산화 칼륨</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">다른 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8" title="이온">양이온</a></div> </td> <td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_superoxide" class="extiw" title="en:Sodium superoxide">en:Sodium superoxide</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left; background:#f8eaba; border:1px solid #a2a9b1;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">달리 명시된 경우를 제외하면, <a href="/wiki/%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80%EC%83%81%ED%83%9C" title="표준상태">표준상태</a>(25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa)에서 물질의 정보가 제공됨.</div> <div style="margin-top: 0.3em;"><div style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="아니오" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/12px-Cross_reject.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/18px-Cross_reject.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/24px-Cross_reject.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span><span style="display:none">아니오</span> <span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:ComparePages&rev1=449304270&page2=%EC%B4%88%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94+%EC%B9%BC%EB%A5%A8">확인</a></span> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Chemicals/Chembox_validation" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:WikiProject Chemicals/Chembox validation">관련 정보</a> <sup><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="예" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg/7px-Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg/11px-Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg/14px-Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span><span style="display:none">예</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="아니오" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/7px-Cross_reject.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/11px-Cross_reject.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/14px-Cross_reject.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span><span style="display:none">아니오</span></sup> ?) </div></div> <div style="margin-top: 0.3em; text-align: center;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Chemical_infobox#References" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Chemical infobox">정보상자 각주</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>초산화 칼륨</b>(Potassium superoxide)은 KO<sub>2</sub> 화학식을 갖는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EA%B8%B0_%ED%99%94%ED%95%A9%EB%AC%BC" title="무기 화합물">무기 화합물</a>이다.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 수분이 많은 대기에서 분해되는 황색의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EC%9E%90%EC%84%B1" title="상자성">상자성</a> 고체이다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%88%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94%EB%AC%BC" title="초과산화물">초과산화물</a> 음이온의 안정적인 염의 드문 예이다. 초산화 칼륨은 <span class="chemf nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94_%ED%83%84%EC%86%8C" title="이산화 탄소">CO<span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:85%;text-align:left"><br />2</span></a></span> 스크러버, <span class="chemf nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC" title="물">H<span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:85%;text-align:left"><br />2</span>O</a></span> 제습기, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%88%98%EC%A4%91_%ED%98%B8%ED%9D%A1%EA%B8%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="수중 호흡기 (없는 문서)">수중 호흡기</a>의 <span class="chemf nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%86%8C" title="산소">O<span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:85%;text-align:left"><br />2</span></a></span> 발생기로서 사용된다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="생성_및_반응"><span id=".EC.83.9D.EC.84.B1_.EB.B0.8F_.EB.B0.98.EC.9D.91"></span>생성 및 반응</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B4%88%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94_%EC%B9%BC%EB%A5%A8&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 생성 및 반응"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>초산화 칼륨은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%86%8C" title="산소">산소</a> 대기 중에 녹은 칼륨을 태움으로써 생성된다.<sup id="cite_ref-Ullmann_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ullmann-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd>K + <span class="chemf nowrap">O<span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:85%;text-align:left"><br />2</span></span> → <span class="chemf nowrap">KO<span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:85%;text-align:left"><br />2</span></span></dd></dl> <p>염은 이온 결합을 통해 <span class="chemf nowrap">K<span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:0.8em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:85%;text-align:left">+<br /></span></span>와 <span class="chemf nowrap">O<span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:85%;text-align:left">−<br />2</span></span> 이온으로 구성된다. O−O 거리는 1.28 Å이다.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="위험"><span id=".EC.9C.84.ED.97.98"></span>위험</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B4%88%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94_%EC%B9%BC%EB%A5%A8&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 위험"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>초산화 칼륨은 독성 산화제이며 물, 산, 유기물, 그래파이트 분말을 포함한 다양한 물질과 화합물과 결합될 때 폭발 반응을 낼 수 있다. 건조한 초산화물조차도 케로신과 같은 유기농 기름과 결합할 때 민감한 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AD%EB%B0%9C%EB%AC%BC" title="폭발물">폭발성</a> 화합물을 만들어낼 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1999년, 오크리지 국립연구소에서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%ED%81%AC" title="나크">나크</a> 금속 유출로부터 칼륨을 정제하다가 석유와 포화되면서 민감한 폭발을 일으켰다.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B4%88%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94_%EC%B9%BC%EB%A5%A8&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-b1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-b1_1-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-b1_1-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Zumdahl, Steven S. (2009). 《Chemical Principles》 6판. Houghton Mifflin. A22쪽. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-0-618-94690-7" title="특수:책찾기/978-0-618-94690-7"><bdi>978-0-618-94690-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chemical+Principles&rft.pages=A22&rft.edition=6th&rft.pub=Houghton+Mifflin&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-618-94690-7&rft.aulast=Zumdahl&rft.aufirst=Steven+S.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%B4%88%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94+%EC%B9%BC%EB%A5%A8" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Hayyan M.; Hashim M. A.; AlNashef I. M. (2016). “Superoxide Ion: Generation and Chemical Implications”. 《Chem. Rev.》 <b>116</b> (5): 3029–3085. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1021%2Facs.chemrev.5b00407">10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00407</a>. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%8D%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C" title="펍메드">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26875845">26875845</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chem.+Rev.&rft.atitle=Superoxide+Ion%3A+Generation+and+Chemical+Implications&rft.volume=116&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=3029-3085&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1021%2Facs.chemrev.5b00407&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F26875845&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%B4%88%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94+%EC%B9%BC%EB%A5%A8" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ullmann-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Ullmann_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Jakob, Harald; Leininger, Stefan; Lehmann, Thomas; Jacobi, Sylvia; Gutewort, Sven (2007). 〈Peroxo Compounds, Inorganic〉. 《Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry》. Wiley-VCH. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002%2F14356007.a19_177.pub2">10.1002/14356007.a19_177.pub2</a>. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-3527306732" title="특수:책찾기/978-3527306732"><bdi>978-3527306732</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Peroxo+Compounds%2C+Inorganic&rft.btitle=Ullmann%27s+Encyclopedia+of+Industrial+Chemistry&rft.pub=Wiley-VCH&rft.date=2007&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2F14356007.a19_177.pub2&rft.isbn=978-3527306732&rft.aulast=Jakob&rft.aufirst=Harald&rft.au=Leininger%2C+Stefan&rft.au=Lehmann%2C+Thomas&rft.au=Jacobi%2C+Sylvia&rft.au=Gutewort%2C+Sven&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%B4%88%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94+%EC%B9%BC%EB%A5%A8" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Abrahams, S. C.; Kalnajs, J. (1955). “The Crystal Structure of α-Potassium Superoxide”. 《Acta Crystallographica》 <b>8</b> (8): 503–6. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1107%2FS0365110X55001540">10.1107/S0365110X55001540</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Acta+Crystallographica&rft.atitle=The+Crystal+Structure+of+%CE%B1-Potassium+Superoxide&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=8&rft.pages=503-6&rft.date=1955&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1107%2FS0365110X55001540&rft.aulast=Abrahams&rft.aufirst=S.+C.&rft.au=Kalnajs%2C+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%B4%88%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94+%EC%B9%BC%EB%A5%A8" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Aerojet Nuclear Company (1975). “An Explosives Hazards Analysis of the Eutectic Solution of NaK and <span class="chemf nowrap">KO<span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:85%;text-align:left"><br />2</span></span>”. Idaho National Engineering Laboratory.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=An+Explosives+Hazards+Analysis+of+the+Eutectic+Solution+of+NaK+and+%3Cspan+class%3D%22chemf+nowrap%22%3EKO%3Cspan+style%3D%22display%3Ainline-block%3Bmargin-bottom%3A-0.3em%3Bvertical-align%3A-0.4em%3Bline-height%3A1.2em%3Bfont-size%3A85%25%3Btext-align%3Aleft%22%3E%3Cbr+%2F%3E2%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.date=1975&rft.au=Aerojet+Nuclear+Company&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%B4%88%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94+%EC%B9%BC%EB%A5%A8" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100528034133/http://www.hss.energy.gov/csa/csp/aip/accidents/typea/9912y12/">“Y-12 NaK Accident Investigation”</a>. U.S. Department of Energy. February 2000. 2010년 5월 28일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hss.energy.gov/csa/csp/aip/accidents/typea/9912y12/">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Y-12+NaK+Accident+Investigation&rft.pub=U.S.+Department+of+Energy&rft.date=2000-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hss.energy.gov%2Fcsa%2Fcsp%2Faip%2Faccidents%2Ftypea%2F9912y12%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%B4%88%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94+%EC%B9%BC%EB%A5%A8" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="외부_링크"><span id=".EC.99.B8.EB.B6.80_.EB.A7.81.ED.81.AC"></span>외부 링크</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B4%88%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94_%EC%B9%BC%EB%A5%A8&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 외부 링크"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> 위키미디어 공용에 <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Potassium_superoxide?uselang=ko">초산화 칼륨</a></span> 관련 미디어 분류가 있습니다.</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">원본 주소 "<a dir="ltr" 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