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href="#Relacións_co_Imperio_bizantino"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Relacións co Imperio bizantino</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Relacións_co_Imperio_bizantino-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Relacións co Imperio bizantino"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Relacións_co_Imperio_bizantino-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Guerra_contra_Bizancio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Guerra_contra_Bizancio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Guerra contra Bizancio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Guerra_contra_Bizancio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Acordo_de_paz_e_participación_na_guerra_civil_bizantina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Acordo_de_paz_e_participación_na_guerra_civil_bizantina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Acordo de paz e participación na guerra civil bizantina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Acordo_de_paz_e_participación_na_guerra_civil_bizantina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Relacións_con_Serbia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relacións_con_Serbia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Relacións con Serbia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relacións_con_Serbia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Morte_e_legado" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Morte_e_legado"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Morte e legado</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Morte_e_legado-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Matrimonios_e_descendencia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Matrimonios_e_descendencia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Matrimonios e descendencia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Matrimonios_e_descendencia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Devanceiros" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Devanceiros"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Devanceiros</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Devanceiros-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notas-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Notas"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Referencias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Referencias</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Véxase_tamén" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Véxase_tamén"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Véxase tamén</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Véxase tamén"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliografía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Bibliografía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligazóns_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligazóns_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Ligazóns externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligazóns_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Miguel III de Bulgaria</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artigo noutra lingua. Dispoñible en 28 linguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 linguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%84_%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="مايكل شيشمان من بلجاريا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مايكل شيشمان من بلجاريا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB_III_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%90%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Михаил III Шишман Асен – búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Михаил III Шишман Асен" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mihailo_%C5%A0i%C5%A1man" title="Mihailo Šišman – bosníaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mihailo Šišman" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosníaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michal_%C5%A0i%C5%A1man" title="Michal Šišman – checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Michal Šišman" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_III._(Bulgarien)" title="Michael III. (Bulgarien) – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Michael III. (Bulgarien)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B9%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%AE%CE%BB_%CE%91%CF%83%CE%AD%CE%BD_%CE%93%CE%84" title="Μιχαήλ Ασέν Γ΄ – grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μιχαήλ Ασέν Γ΄" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bo"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Shishman_of_Bulgaria" title="Michael Shishman of Bulgaria – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Michael Shishman of Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo de calidade"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miguel_Shishman" title="Miguel Shishman – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Miguel Shishman" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michel_III_Chichman_Asen" title="Michel III Chichman Asen – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Michel III Chichman Asen" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9C_%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%9F,_%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%A8_%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94" title="מיכאיל שישמן, קיסר בולגריה – hebreo" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מיכאיל שישמן, קיסר בולגריה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/III._Mih%C3%A1ly_bolg%C3%A1r_c%C3%A1r" title="III. Mihály bolgár cár – húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="III. Mihály bolgár cár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michele_Asen_III_di_Bulgaria" title="Michele Asen III di Bulgaria – italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Michele Asen III di Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9F%E3%83%8F%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB3%E4%B8%96%E3%82%B7%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3" title="ミハイル3世シシュマン – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ミハイル3世シシュマン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%ED%95%98%EC%9D%BC_%EC%95%84%EC%84%BC_3%EC%84%B8" title="미하일 아센 3세 – coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="미하일 아센 3세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Михаил Шишман – macedonio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Михаил Шишман" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micha%C5%82_III_Szyszman" title="Michał III Szyszman – polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Michał III Szyszman" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bo"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miguel_Asen_III_da_Bulg%C3%A1ria" title="Miguel Asen III da Bulgária – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Miguel Asen III da Bulgária" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mihail_al_III-lea_Asan" title="Mihail al III-lea Asan – romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Mihail al III-lea Asan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB_III_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Михаил III Шишман – ruso" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Михаил III Шишман" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mihajlo_III_%C5%A0i%C5%A1man" title="Mihajlo III Šišman – serbocroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mihajlo III Šišman" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michal_III._(Bulharsko)" title="Michal III. (Bulharsko) – eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Michal III. (Bulharsko)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mihael_III._%C5%A0i%C5%A1man_Asen" title="Mihael III. Šišman Asen – esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mihael III. Šišman Asen" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE_III_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Михаило III Шишман – serbio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Михаило III Шишман" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikael_Asen_III_av_Bulgarien" title="Mikael Asen III av Bulgarien – sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mikael Asen III av Bulgarien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5_%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ซาร์มีคาอิล ชิชมันแห่งบัลแกเรีย – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ซาร์มีคาอิล ชิชมันแห่งบัลแกเรีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mihail_%C5%9Ei%C5%9Fman" title="Mihail Şişman – turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mihail Şişman" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE_I_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Михайло I Шишман – ucraíno" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Михайло I Шишман" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraíno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%93%88%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%B8%8C%E4%BB%80%E6%9B%BC" title="米哈伊尔·希什曼 – chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="米哈伊尔·希什曼" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q453491#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar as ligazóns interlingüísticas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar as ligazóns</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espazos de nomes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria" title="Ver o contido da páxina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Conversa:Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria" rel="discussion" title="Conversa acerca do contido desta páxina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Conversa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" 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</nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas das páxinas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">agochar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Na Galipedia, a Wikipedia en galego.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="gl" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6852753">.mw-parser-output .infobox_bodystyle{font-size:85%;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titleclass{color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titlestyle_pharaon{color:#202122;background-color:#f1f1de}.mw-parser-output .infobox_aboveclass{color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass{color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2;border-bottom:2px solid #ccccff;border-top:2px solid #ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderclass{color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle1{width:100%;color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2;text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox_belowstyle{border-top:#aaa 1px solid;color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label{color:#202122;background-color:#eeeeee;padding-right:1.2em;text-align:start}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-data .infobox-label{color:inherit;background-color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-data .infobox-label{color:inherit;background-color:inherit}}.mw-parser-output .infobox_center_BG{text-align:center;color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2}.mw-parser-output .infobox_coa{padding-top:0.3em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox .extiw{color:#3C7790}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox .extiw{color:#5F9CBB;background-color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox .extiw{color:#5F9CBB;background-color:inherit}}</style> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em;infobox_bodystyle"><caption class="infobox_titleclass"><span style="float:left;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Modelo:Biografía"><img alt="Modelo:Biografía" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg/20px-Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg/30px-Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg/40px-Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="485" data-file-height="485" /></a></span></span><span class="fn">Miguel III de Bulgaria</span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Michael_3_john_harris_valda.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Michael_3_john_harris_valda.jpg/167px-Michael_3_john_harris_valda.jpg" decoding="async" width="167" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Michael_3_john_harris_valda.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="231" data-file-height="414" /></a></span><br /> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q453491?uselang=gl#P18" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass" style="text-align:center">Biografía</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nacemento</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><abbr title="Circa"><i>c.</i> </abbr>1280 <sup>(Gregoriano) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q453491?uselang=gl#P569" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Morte</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">23 de xullo de 1330 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q453491?uselang=gl#P570" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> (49/50 anos)<br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1578635" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1578635">Welbaschd</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1578635?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q453491?uselang=gl#P20" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Causa da morte</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Morto_en_combate" title="Morto en combate">morto en combate</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q453491?uselang=gl#P509" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_center_BG"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q889870" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q889870">Déspota</a> </th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_center_BG"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12298699" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q12298699">Tsar de Bulgaria</a> </th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q453491?uselang=gl#P39" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass" style="text-align:center">Actividade</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ocupación</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Soberano_(pol%C3%ADtica)" title="Soberano (política)">monarca</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q453491?uselang=gl#P106" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass" style="text-align:center">Outro</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Título</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Tsar" title="Tsar">Tsar</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q453491?uselang=gl#P97" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Familia</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1590545" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1590545">Dinastia Shishman</a> <sup>(pt)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1590545?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q453491?uselang=gl#P53" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Cónxuxe</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3623041" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3623041">Teodora Paleóloga</a> <small>(1324 <sup>(Gregoriano)</sup>–)</small><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3496896" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3496896">Ana Neda da Sérvia</a> <small>(1323 <sup>(Gregoriano)</sup>–1324 <sup>(Gregoriano)</sup>)</small> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q453491?uselang=gl#P26" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fillos</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q120350" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q120350">João Estêvão da Bulgária</a><br /> <small>(<span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg/15px-OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg/23px-OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg/30px-OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="17" /></a></span>)</small> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3496896" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3496896">Ana Neda da Sérvia</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7499093" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q7499093">Shishman</a><br /> <small>(<span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg/15px-OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg/23px-OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg/30px-OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="17" /></a></span>)</small> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3496896" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3496896">Ana Neda da Sérvia</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q453491?uselang=gl#P40" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pais</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3543962" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3543962">Shishman of Vidin</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q453491?uselang=gl#P22" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>  e <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q131142450" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q131142450">Maria</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q453491?uselang=gl#P25" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Irmáns</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q617560" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q617560">Belaur</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q453491?uselang=gl#P3373" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div class="infobox_coa"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="994" data-file-height="1003" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q453491?uselang=gl#P94" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div class="center"></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Miguel III de Bulgaria</b> (en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_b%C3%BAlgara" title="Lingua búlgara">búlgaro</a>: Михаил Асен III, <b>Mihail Asen III</b>), comunmente chamado <b>Miguel Shishman</b> (en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_b%C3%BAlgara" title="Lingua búlgara">búlgaro</a>: Михаил Шишман, <b>Mihail</b> <b>Šišman</b>),<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>nota 1<span>]</span></a></sup> gobernou como <a href="/wiki/Tsar" title="Tsar">tsar</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Segundo_Imperio_b%C3%BAlgaro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Segundo Imperio búlgaro (a páxina aínda non existe)">Bulgaria</a> de 1323 a 1330. Descoñécese o ano exacto do seu nacemento, pero ocorreu probablemente entre 1280 e 1292.<sup id="cite_ref-HEB_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HEB-2"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> Foi o fundador da última dinastía gobernante do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Segundo_Imperio_b%C3%BAlgaro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Segundo Imperio búlgaro (a páxina aínda non existe)">Segundo Imperio búlgaro</a>, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinast%C3%ADa_Shishman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastía Shishman (a páxina aínda non existe)">dinastía Shishman</a>. Con todo, despois de ser coroado usou o nome de Asen para salientar a súa relación coa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinast%C3%ADa_Asen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastía Asen (a páxina aínda non existe)">dinastía Asen</a>, a primeira en gobernar sobre o Segundo Imperio.<sup id="cite_ref-Вожилов562_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Вожилов562-3"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gobernante enérxico e ambicioso, Miguel III dirixiu unha política exterior agresiva, aínda que oportunista e incoherente, contra o <a href="/wiki/Imperio_Bizantino" title="Imperio Bizantino">Imperio bizantino</a> e o <a href="/wiki/Reino_de_Serbia_(medieval)" title="Reino de Serbia (medieval)">Reino de Serbia</a>, que lle custou a vida na desastrosa <a href="/wiki/Batalla_de_Velbazhd" title="Batalla de Velbazhd">batalla de Velbazhd</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Андреев264_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев264-4"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> Tamén foi o último gobernante medieval <a href="/wiki/Pobo_b%C3%BAlgaro" title="Pobo búlgaro">búlgaro</a> que aspirou á hexemonía militar e política do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperio_b%C3%BAlgaro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperio búlgaro (a páxina aínda non existe)">Imperio búlgaro</a> nos <a href="/wiki/Balc%C3%A1ns" title="Balcáns">Balcáns</a> e o último que tentou apoderarse de <a href="/wiki/Constantinopla" title="Constantinopla">Constantinopla</a>. Sucedeulle o seu fillo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iv%C3%A1n_Estevo_de_Bulgaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iván Estevo de Bulgaria (a páxina aínda non existe)">Iván Estevo</a> e despois o seu sobriño <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iv%C3%A1n_Alexandre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iván Alexandre (a páxina aínda non existe)">Iván Alexandre</a>, quen cambiou a súa política mediante a formación dunha alianza con Serbia.<sup id="cite_ref-Kazhdan1365_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kazhdan1365-5"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Primeiros_anos_e_ascensión_ao_trono"><span id="Primeiros_anos_e_ascensi.C3.B3n_ao_trono"></span>Primeiros anos e ascensión ao trono</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar a sección: «Primeiros anos e ascensión ao trono»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Primeiros anos e ascensión ao trono"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nado entre 1280 e 1292, Miguel era o fillo do <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%A9spota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Déspota (a páxina aínda non existe)">déspota</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shishman_de_Vidin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shishman de Vidin (a páxina aínda non existe)">Shishman de Vidin</a> e dunha nobre búlgara cuxo nome é descoñecido, que ademais era filla do <a href="/wiki/Sebastocr%C3%A1tor" title="Sebastocrátor">sebastocrátor</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pedro_(sebastocr%C3%A1tor)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pedro (sebastocrátor) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Pedro</a> e a súa esposa Ana Teodora Asenina.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987268_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1987268-6"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Kazhdan1365_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kazhdan1365-5"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Андреев255_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев255-7"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ana_Teodora_Asenina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ana Teodora Asenina (a páxina aínda non existe)">Ana Teodora</a>, á súa vez, era filla de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ivan_II_de_Bulgaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ivan II de Bulgaria (a páxina aínda non existe)">Iván Asen II</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Irene_Comnena_de_Epiro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Irene Comnena de Epiro (a páxina aínda non existe)">Irene Comnena de Epiro</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Varzos637_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Varzos637-8"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> Miguel tamén era polo lado paterno un parente afastado dos tsares de Bulgaria, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_Svetoslav&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teodoro Svetoslav (a páxina aínda non existe)">Teodoro Svetoslav</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xurxo_Terter_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xurxo Terter II (a páxina aínda non existe)">Xurxo Terter II</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Biliarsky284_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Biliarsky284-9"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> Despois da firma da paz entre o seu pai e <a href="/wiki/Estevo_Uro%C5%A1_II_Milutin" title="Estevo Uroš II Milutin">Estevo Milutin de Serbia</a> en 1292, foi comprometido en matrimonio coa filla do rei serbio, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ana_Neda_de_Serbia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ana Neda de Serbia (a páxina aínda non existe)">Ana Neda</a>, coa que casou en 1298 ou 1299.<sup id="cite_ref-Fine268_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fine268-10"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Desde mediados do século XIII, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vidin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vidin (a páxina aínda non existe)">Vidin</a> foi unha rexión autónoma aínda que nominalmente sometida á autoridade de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarnovo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tarnovo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Tarnovo</a>, e estivo sucesivamente gobernada por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xacobe_Svetoslav&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xacobe Svetoslav (a páxina aínda non existe)">Xacobe Svetoslav</a> (falecido en 1276), Shishman (falecido entre 1308 e 1313), e despois por Miguel.<sup id="cite_ref-БакаловКуманов_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-БакаловКуманов-11"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup> Shishman e o seu fillo recibiron o título de déspotas do seu curmán Teodoro Svetoslav; unha fonte <a href="/wiki/Venecia" title="Venecia">veneciana</a> da época menciona a Miguel como «déspota de Bulgaria e señor de Vidin».<sup id="cite_ref-Fine268_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fine268-10"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> A rexión dependía até certo punto da protección serbia para librarse do dominio de Teodoro Svetoslav, pero Miguel, a quen lle desgustaba esta dependencia, aproveitou a rivalidade entre os dous adversarios para obter a máxima autonomía para si.<sup id="cite_ref-HM2S_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HM2S-12"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup> Coa morte do rei serbio Estevo Milutin en 1321 e as consecuentes loitas intestinas en Serbia, que eliminaron a influencia desta en Vidin, Miguel III puido finalmente dedicarse á política na capital do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperio_b%C3%BAlgaro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperio búlgaro (a páxina aínda non existe)">Imperio búlgaro</a>, Tarnovo.<sup id="cite_ref-БакаловКуманов_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-БакаловКуманов-11"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup> A principios dos anos 1320 converteuse nunha das máis importantes personalidades na xestión dos asuntos internos do país e, despois de que Xurxo Terter II morrese sen descendencia a finais de 1322, acabou sendo elixido tsar de Bulgaria pola nobreza — entre finais de 1322 e xuño de 1323—.<sup id="cite_ref-Fine268269_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fine268269-13"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span></a></sup> Segundo algúns historiadores, foi elixido porque era descendente da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinast%C3%ADa_Asen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastía Asen (a páxina aínda non existe)">dinastía Asen</a> e interpretaron a súa ascensión ao trono non como o comezo dunha nova dinastía, senón máis ben como unha continuación da casa de Asen.<sup id="cite_ref-Вожилов562_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Вожилов562-3"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> O seu irmán <a href="/w/index.php?title=Belaur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belaur (a páxina aínda non existe)">Belaur</a> sucedeuno como déspota de Vidin.<sup id="cite_ref-Fine269_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fine269-14"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup> A dinastía Shishman rexeu Bulgaria até a derrota final desta a mans dos otománs.<sup id="cite_ref-Fine269_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fine269-14"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Relacións_co_Imperio_bizantino"><span id="Relaci.C3.B3ns_co_Imperio_bizantino"></span>Relacións co Imperio bizantino</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar a sección: «Relacións co Imperio bizantino»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Relacións co Imperio bizantino"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Guerra_contra_Bizancio">Guerra contra Bizancio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar a sección: «Guerra contra Bizancio»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Guerra contra Bizancio"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Battle_of_Velbazhd_1330-es.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Battle_of_Velbazhd_1330-es.svg/300px-Battle_of_Velbazhd_1330-es.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Battle_of_Velbazhd_1330-es.svg/450px-Battle_of_Velbazhd_1330-es.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Battle_of_Velbazhd_1330-es.svg/600px-Battle_of_Velbazhd_1330-es.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1047" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>Bulgaria durante o reinado de Miguel III. Movementos dos exércitos búlgaro (en vermello), serbio (en verde) e bizantino (en azul) antes da <a href="/wiki/Batalla_de_Velbazhd" title="Batalla de Velbazhd">batalla de Velbazhd</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Á repentina morte de Xurxo Terter seguíralle un breve período de confusión e incerteza que aproveitou o <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_emperadores_bizantinos" title="Lista de emperadores bizantinos">emperador bizantino</a> <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%B3nico_III_Pale%C3%B3logo" title="Andrónico III Paleólogo">Andrónico III Paleólogo</a>, quen invadiu a rexión do nordés de <a href="/wiki/Tracia" title="Tracia">Tracia</a> en 1323 e conquistou diversas cidades importantes, incluídas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yambol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yambol (a páxina aínda non existe)">Yambol</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rusokastro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rusokastro (a páxina aínda non existe)">Rusokastro</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anquialo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anquialo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Anquialo</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sozopol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sozopol (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sozopol</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsarevo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsarevo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Agatopol.</a><sup id="cite_ref-Андреев256_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев256-15"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup> O territorio entre Sliven e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesembria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesembria (a páxina aínda non existe)">Mesembria</a>, con abundante poboación grega, optou por unirse ao Imperio bizantino. A ameaza bizantina favorecera a Miguel: gran parte da nobreza perdera terras a mans dos bizantinos ou temía perdelas, o que a levou a apoiar o seu ascenso ao trono búlgaro ao consideralo a figura máis poderosa e capaz de enfrontarse a Constantinopla. Ao mesmo tempo, un pretendente ao trono apoiado polos bizantinos, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Voisil_(d%C3%A9spota)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voisil (déspota) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Voisil</a>, irmán do antigo tsar búlgaro <a href="/w/index.php?title=Smilets_de_Bulgaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Smilets de Bulgaria (a páxina aínda non existe)">Smilets</a>, tomou <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kran (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kran</a> e pasou a controlar os vales entre os <a href="/wiki/Cordilleira_dos_Balc%C3%A1ns" title="Cordilleira dos Balcáns">montes Balcáns</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sredna_Gora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sredna Gora (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sredna Gora</a> desde <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sliven&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sliven (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sliven</a> até <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fortaleza_de_Anevo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fortaleza de Anevo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kopsis.</a><sup id="cite_ref-Андреев256_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев256-15"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup> Miguel, recentemente entronizado, marchou cara ao sur para facer fronte aos bizantinos mentres Andrónico III estaba a cercar <a href="/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv">Filipópole</a> con outro exército.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987269_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1987269-16"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Андреев256_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев256-15"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup> A cidade estaba defendida por unha gornición búlgara dirixida por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iv%C3%A1n_o_Ruso&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iván o Ruso (a páxina aínda non existe)">Iván <i>o Ruso</i></a> e o asedio foi un fracaso, a pesar de que os bizantinos empregaron unha enorme torre de asedio de cinco pisos movida por cen soldados.<sup id="cite_ref-Андреев256_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев256-15"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Kyriakidis102_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kyriakidis102-17"><span>[</span>16<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Колектив224_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Колектив224-18"><span>[</span>17<span>]</span></a></sup> Mentres o exército bizantino estaba ocupado en Filipópole, Miguel dirixiu as súas tropas cara ao nordés de Tracia e rapidamente recobrou as cidades perdidas, o que obrigou aos bizantinos a retirarse.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987269_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1987269-16"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Андреев256_15-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев256-15"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Aínda que Miguel obrigou a Andrónico III a repregarse, os bizantinos lograron tomar Filipópole<sup id="cite_ref-HM2S_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HM2S-12"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup> mentres os <a href="/wiki/Pobo_b%C3%BAlgaro" title="Pobo búlgaro">búlgaros</a> estaban a cambiar a gornición.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987269_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1987269-16"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Колектив227_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Колектив227-19"><span>[</span>18<span>]</span></a></sup> A pesar da perda, Miguel foi capaz de expulsar a Voisil e recuperar completamente o norte e nordés de Tracia en 1324.<sup id="cite_ref-Вожилов563_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Вожилов563-20"><span>[</span>19<span>]</span></a></sup> En 1324, o emperador búlgaro invadiu o Imperio bizantino avanzando até Traxanópole<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span>[</span>nota 2<span>]</span></a></sup> e Vira, no curso inferior do <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Maritsa" title="Río Maritsa">río Maritsa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Андреев256257_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев256257-23"><span>[</span>21<span>]</span></a></sup> Andrónico III, en inferioridade numérica, non se atreveu a enfrontar directamente ao exército búlgaro e desafiou a Miguel III a un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duelo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duelo (a páxina aínda non existe)">duelo</a> para resolver o conflito. O tsar búlgaro respondeu as palabras citadas por <a href="/wiki/Xo%C3%A1n_VI_Cantacuzeno" title="Xoán VI Cantacuzeno">Xoán VI Cantacuzeno</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-Андреев257_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев257-24"><span>[</span>22<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Колектив228_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Колектив228-25"><span>[</span>23<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6856698">.mw-parser-output .flexquote{display:flex;flex-direction:column;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border-left:3px solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1);font-size:90%;margin:1em 4em;padding:.4em .8em}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex{display:flex;flex-direction:row}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex>.quote{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex>.separator{border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1);border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1);margin:.4em .8em}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.cite{text-align:right}@media all and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex{flex-direction:column}}</style> <blockquote class="flexquote"> <div class="flex"> <div class="quote">Estúpido sería o ferreiro que no canto de tomar o ferro quente cunhas pinzas o tomara coas súas mans. El mesmo sería ridiculizado polos búlgaros se non arriscase o seu numeroso e forte exército senón o seu propio corpo.<sup id="cite_ref-Андреев257_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев257-24"><span>[</span>22<span>]</span></a></sup>.</div> </div> </blockquote> <p>Cantacuceno tamén afirmou que o emperador bizantino púxose furioso coa resposta e por mor da astucia do búlgaro.<sup id="cite_ref-Андреев257_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев257-24"><span>[</span>22<span>]</span></a></sup> Pero Miguel, que coñecía do conflito do emperador contra o seu avó, <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%B3nico_II_Pale%C3%B3logo" title="Andrónico II Paleólogo">Andrónico II</a>, deu a entender que podería axudalo no futuro en caso de guerra e regresou a Bulgaria prometendo que pronto habería negociacións entre ambos.<sup id="cite_ref-Андреев257_24-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев257-24"><span>[</span>22<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Acordo_de_paz_e_participación_na_guerra_civil_bizantina"><span id="Acordo_de_paz_e_participaci.C3.B3n_na_guerra_civil_bizantina"></span>Acordo de paz e participación na guerra civil bizantina</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar a sección: «Acordo de paz e participación na guerra civil bizantina»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Acordo de paz e participación na guerra civil bizantina"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="thumb tright" style="width:316px;"> <div class="thumbinner"> <div style="float:left;margin:1px;width:152px;"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Andronikos_II_Palaiologos.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Andronikos_II_Palaiologos.jpg/150px-Andronikos_II_Palaiologos.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="245" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Andronikos_II_Palaiologos.jpg/225px-Andronikos_II_Palaiologos.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Andronikos_II_Palaiologos.jpg/300px-Andronikos_II_Palaiologos.jpg 2x" data-file-width="838" data-file-height="1368" /></a></span></div></div> <div style="float:left;margin:1px;width:152px;"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Andronikos_III_Palaiologos.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Andronikos_III_Palaiologos.jpg/150px-Andronikos_III_Palaiologos.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="226" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Andronikos_III_Palaiologos.jpg/225px-Andronikos_III_Palaiologos.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Andronikos_III_Palaiologos.jpg/300px-Andronikos_III_Palaiologos.jpg 2x" data-file-width="497" data-file-height="749" /></a></span></div></div> <div class="thumbcaption" style="clear:left;text-align:left;background:#FFFFF0;">1- <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%B3nico_II_Pale%C3%B3logo" title="Andrónico II Paleólogo">Andrónico II</a>. Miniatura da Historia de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xurxo_Paquimeres&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xurxo Paquimeres (a páxina aínda non existe)">Xurxo Paquimeres</a> (século XIV). <br /> 2- <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%B3nico_III_Pale%C3%B3logo" title="Andrónico III Paleólogo">Andrónico III Paleólogo</a>. Miniatura do século XIV feita por un autor bizantino descoñecido.</div></div></div> <p>Nun concilio realizado en Constantinopla sobre as relacións con Bulgaria, decidiuse que os dous países debían comezar as negociacións a pesar das demandas para castigar aos <a href="/wiki/Pobo_b%C3%BAlgaro" title="Pobo búlgaro">búlgaros</a> pola invasión. As conversacións entre búlgaros e bizantinos sucedéronse ao longo de 1323 e 1324 e conduciron a un pacto. Miguel divorciouse da súa esposa serbia Ana Neda e casou coa bizantina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodora_Pale%C3%B3loga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teodora Paleóloga (a páxina aínda non existe)">Teodora Paleóloga</a>, viúva do emperador <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_Svetoslav&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teodoro Svetoslav (a páxina aínda non existe)">Teodoro Svetoslav</a> e irmá de Andrónico III.<sup id="cite_ref-Fine270_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fine270-26"><span>[</span>24<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987496_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987496-27"><span>[</span>25<span>]</span></a></sup> As razóns exactas deste acto non están claras. Moitos historiadores suxiren que a deterioración das relacións entre Bulgaria e Serbia tiñan as súas raíces na invasión serbia de <a href="/wiki/Macedonia_(rexi%C3%B3n_hist%C3%B3rica)" title="Macedonia (rexión histórica)">Macedonia.</a><sup id="cite_ref-Андреев258_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев258-28"><span>[</span>26<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Вожилов566_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Вожилов566-29"><span>[</span>27<span>]</span></a></sup> O matrimonio consolidou o tratado de paz co Imperio bizantino. A necesidade dun aliado contra os serbios fixo a Miguel III propenso a facer concesións: decidiuse que a fronteira debía seguir a liña Filipópole-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ormenio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ormenio (a páxina aínda non existe)">Chernomen</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sozopol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sozopol (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sozopol</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Андреев258_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев258-28"><span>[</span>26<span>]</span></a></sup> O acordo asinouse finalmente no outono de 1324 e Miguel III pasou os seguintes anos en paz cos seus veciños.<sup id="cite_ref-Андреев258_28-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев258-28"><span>[</span>26<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Вожилов564_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Вожилов564-30"><span>[</span>28<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>En 1327 Miguel participou na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_civil_bizantina_de_1321-1328&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerra civil bizantina de 1321-1328 (a páxina aínda non existe)">guerra civil bizantina</a>, tomando partido polo seu cuñado Andrónico III, mentres que o avó e rival deste, Andrónico II, conseguiu o apoio do rei de Serbia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987496_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987496-27"><span>[</span>25<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987270_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1987270-31"><span>[</span>29<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bartusis90_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bartusis90-32"><span>[</span>30<span>]</span></a></sup> Andrónico III e Miguel reuníronse en Chernomen —ou, segundo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nic%C3%A9foro_Gr%C3%A9goras&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicéforo Grégoras (a páxina aínda non existe)">Nicéforo Grégoras</a>, en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Didim%C3%B3tico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Didimótico (a páxina aínda non existe)">Demotika</a>— e asinaron unha alianza militar contra Serbia.<sup id="cite_ref-Вожилов565_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Вожилов565-33"><span>[</span>31<span>]</span></a></sup> Andrónico III prometeu a Bulgaria un territorio con varias cidades importantes, ademais dunha gran suma de diñeiro, se podía converterse no único emperador.<sup id="cite_ref-Андреев259_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев259-34"><span>[</span>32<span>]</span></a></sup> Grazas a esta alianza, Andrónico III conseguiu tomar Macedonia, pero o seu éxito fixo que Miguel III, máis interesado nun prolongado conflito entre os bizantinos que no triunfo do seu aliado, tamén iniciase conversacións con Andrónico II, ofrecéndolle apoio militar a cambio de diñeiro e a concesión de territorios fronteirizos.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987496_27-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987496-27"><span>[</span>25<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Андреев258259_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев258259-35"><span>[</span>33<span>]</span></a></sup> O tsar enviou un destacamento de cabalaría de tres mil homes baixo o mando de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iv%C3%A1n_o_Ruso&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iván o Ruso (a páxina aínda non existe)">Iván o Ruso</a>, de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yambol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yambol (a páxina aínda non existe)">Yambol</a>, para custodiar o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gran_Palacio_de_Constantinopla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gran Palacio de Constantinopla (a páxina aínda non existe)">palacio imperial</a> de Constantinopla e a Andrónico II, pero a súa verdadeira intención era capturar ao vello emperador e a cidade.<sup id="cite_ref-Jireček419_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jireček419-36"><span>[</span>34<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Павлов_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Павлов-37"><span>[</span>35<span>]</span></a></sup> Advertido polo seu neto, Andrónico II prudentemente mantivo afastados aos búlgaros da capital e de si mesmo.<sup id="cite_ref-Андреев260_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев260-38"><span>[</span>36<span>]</span></a></sup> Cando Miguel decatouse de que os seus plans foran desvelados, mandou unha carta a Iván para que se retirase, cunha pluma coa punta chamuscada que significaba que as ordes tiñan que executarse inmediatamente.<sup id="cite_ref-Андреев260_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев260-38"><span>[</span>36<span>]</span></a></sup> As tropas dedicáronse ao saqueo de Tracia antes de retirarse. Andrónico III, mediante negociacións e ameazas a Miguel, tamén contribuíra á retirada das forzas búlgaras; unha vez que estas partiron, Andrónico III puido entrar en Constantinopla o 24 de maio de 1328 e facerse co trono pacificamente.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987496_27-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987496-27"><span>[</span>25<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despois do triunfo de Andrónico III sobre o seu avó, Miguel III tratou de obter algúns territorios pola forza. Invadiu Tracia en xuño de 1328 e saqueou os arredores de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vize&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vize (a páxina aínda non existe)">Viza</a>, pero retirouse ante o avance de Andrónico III.<sup id="cite_ref-Андреев261_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев261-39"><span>[</span>37<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBartusis199791_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartusis199791-40"><span>[</span>38<span>]</span></a></sup> Outro enfrontamento fronte a <a href="/wiki/Edirne" title="Edirne">Adrianópole</a> sesenta días despois terminou sen batalla e coa renovación do tratado de paz en outubro de 1328; despois diso Miguel III regresou ao seu país, pero non sen antes obter un gran tributo.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987498_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987498-41"><span>[</span>39<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fine271_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fine271-42"><span>[</span>40<span>]</span></a></sup> A cambio, os búlgaros devolveron a fortaleza de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Matochina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matochina (a páxina aínda non existe)">Bucoleón</a>, que tomaran durante as etapas iniciais da campaña.<sup id="cite_ref-Вожилов567568_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Вожилов567568-43"><span>[</span>41<span>]</span></a></sup> A comezos de 1329, o tsar búlgaro solicitou unha reunión persoal co seu homólogo bizantino para negociar un tratado definitivo e planear operacións militares conxuntas contra o crecente poder de Serbia.<sup id="cite_ref-Kazhdan1365_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kazhdan1365-5"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> Na localidade coñecida como Krimni, entre Sozopol e Anquialo, os dous asinaron «unha paz duradeira e unha alianza eterna».<sup id="cite_ref-Андреев261_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев261-39"><span>[</span>37<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Boya115_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boya115-44"><span>[</span>42<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Relacións_con_Serbia"><span id="Relaci.C3.B3ns_con_Serbia"></span>Relacións con Serbia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar a sección: «Relacións con Serbia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Relacións con Serbia"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Bitkakodvelbuzda1330.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Bitkakodvelbuzda1330.jpg/350px-Bitkakodvelbuzda1330.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Bitkakodvelbuzda1330.jpg/525px-Bitkakodvelbuzda1330.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Bitkakodvelbuzda1330.jpg 2x" data-file-width="696" data-file-height="174" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Batalla_de_Velbazhd" title="Batalla de Velbazhd">batalla de Velbazhd</a>. Miguel perdeu a vida no combate, que supuxo unha desfeita para as armas búlgaras e outorgou primacía a Serbia nos <a href="/wiki/Balc%C3%A1ns" title="Balcáns">Balcáns</a> até as vitorias otomás medio século máis tarde. Fresco do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mosteiro_de_Visoki_Dechani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mosteiro de Visoki Dechani (a páxina aínda non existe)">mosteiro de Visoki Dechani</a> (século XVI).</figcaption></figure> <p>O divorcio e encarceramento de Ana Neda —e do seu fillo, até entón herdeiro de Miguel— en 1324 empeorou as relacións entre Bulgaria e o Reino de Serbia, que foran cordiais desde inicios do século XIV.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987270_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1987270-31"><span>[</span>29<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Андреев250_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев250-45"><span>[</span>43<span>]</span></a></sup> Ana Neda tivo que abandonar Tarnovo cos seus fillos e buscou refuxio na corte do seu irmán <a href="/wiki/Estevo_Uro%C5%A1_III_De%C4%8Danski" title="Estevo Uroš III Dečanski">Estevo Dečanski</a>, o rei de Serbia.<sup id="cite_ref-Андреев258_28-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев258-28"><span>[</span>26<span>]</span></a></sup> Con todo, Dečanski estaba en guerra contra o seu curmán <a href="/wiki/Estevo_Ladislau_II_de_Serbia" title="Estevo Ladislau II de Serbia">Ladislau de Sirmia</a> e non podía oporse a Miguel.<sup id="cite_ref-Fine270_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fine270-26"><span>[</span>24<span>]</span></a></sup> O tsar búlgaro mesmo recoñeceu a Estevo Ladislau como rei de Serbia, pero o seu apoio foi insuficiente. Na primavera de 1324, Dečanski enviou ao futuro arcebispo de Serbia <a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Danilo_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="San Danilo II (a páxina aínda non existe)">Danilo II</a> para negociar co tsar en Tarnovo, pero a súa misión non obtivo ningún resultado.<sup id="cite_ref-Вожилов565_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Вожилов565-33"><span>[</span>31<span>]</span></a></sup> Os dous países estaban de novo en bandos opostos durante a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_civil_bizantina_de_1321-1328&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerra civil bizantina de 1321-1328 (a páxina aínda non existe)">guerra civil bizantina</a>, cos búlgaros aliados de Andrónico III e os serbios coligados con Andrónico II.<sup id="cite_ref-Fine270_26-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fine270-26"><span>[</span>24<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Андреев258259_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев258259-35"><span>[</span>33<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Gregory305_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gregory305-46"><span>[</span>44<span>]</span></a></sup> Disputábanse, ademais, o control de Macedonia. Para protexer esta rexión das incursións serbias, Andrónico III renovou a súa alianza con Miguel en outubro de 1328.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987271_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1987271-47"><span>[</span>45<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despois do novo acordo con Andrónico III, Miguel comezou os preparativos para atacar mentres os serbios estaban a saquear os arredores de <a href="/wiki/Ohrid" title="Ohrid">Ohrid</a> —as hostes serbias retiráronse sen lograr conquistar a cidade cando Andrónico enviou forzas para expulsalas—.<sup id="cite_ref-HEB_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HEB-2"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> Andrónico e Miguel decidíronse a lanzar unha campaña conxunta contra Serbia en 1330. Segundo os cronistas serbios, Miguel soberbiamente esixiu a submisión do rei serbio —que solicitara infrutuosamente a paz— e ameazou con «establecer o seu trono no centro do territorio serbio».<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987271_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1987271-47"><span>[</span>45<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Андреев262_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев262-48"><span>[</span>46<span>]</span></a></sup> En 1330, Miguel marchou cara a Serbia cun exército de quince mil homes —incluíndo reforzos dos seus vasalos de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Principado_de_Valaquia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Principado de Valaquia (a páxina aínda non existe)">Valaquia</a> e <a href="/wiki/Principado_de_Moldova" title="Principado de Moldova">Moldova</a>- e esperaba reunirse co exército de Andrónico III, que avanzaba desde o sur.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987271_47-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1987271-47"><span>[</span>45<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Андреев262_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев262-48"><span>[</span>46<span>]</span></a></sup> Nun principio dirixiuse a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vidin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vidin (a páxina aínda non existe)">Vidin</a>, onde os historiadores cren que quería unir forzas co seu irmán <a href="/w/index.php?title=Belaur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belaur (a páxina aínda non existe)">Belaur</a>, para despois marchar cara ao sur.<sup id="cite_ref-Вожилов571_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Вожилов571-49"><span>[</span>47<span>]</span></a></sup> Debido á mala coordinación cos bizantinos, o exército búlgaro atopouse só cos serbios, cuxo exército era duns quince mil homes, preto de Velbazhd (Kyustendil).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987498_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987498-41"><span>[</span>39<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fine271272_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fine271272-50"><span>[</span>48<span>]</span></a></sup> Nunha reunión persoal, os dous gobernantes acordaron unha tregua dun día, pois ambos esperaban reforzos.<sup id="cite_ref-Колектив265_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Колектив265-51"><span>[</span>49<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987272_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1987272-52"><span>[</span>50<span>]</span></a></sup> Confiando no acordo, Miguel permitiu ao seu exército dispersarse para buscar provisións. Con todo, na mañá do 28 de xullo, chegou un importante reforzo serbio de mil xinetes <a href="/w/index.php?title=Almog%C3%A1vares&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Almogávares (a páxina aínda non existe)">almogávares</a> capitaneados polo fillo do rei, Estevo Dušan, e os serbios romperon o acordo atacando aos búlgaros.<sup id="cite_ref-Колектив265_51-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Колектив265-51"><span>[</span>49<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987272_52-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1987272-52"><span>[</span>50<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Boya116_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boya116-53"><span>[</span>51<span>]</span></a></sup> A pesar do inesperado ataque, Miguel tratou de reunir ás súas hostes, pero foi demasiado tarde e os serbios saíron vitoriosos do combate.<sup id="cite_ref-Андреев262_48-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев262-48"><span>[</span>46<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBartusis199792_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartusis199792-54"><span>[</span>52<span>]</span></a></sup> O resultado da batalla definiu o balance de poder nos Balcáns durante as seguintes décadas e, aínda que Bulgaria non cedeu territorio a Serbia —pero si o perdeu no norte, onde a debilidade búlgara permitiu á <a href="/wiki/Horda_de_Ouro" title="Horda de Ouro">Horda de Ouro</a> avanzar até o <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Danubio" title="Río Danubio">Danubio</a>, e no sur, onde os bizantinos, que romperon a alianza que non respectaran, aproveitaron para recuperar terreo—, os serbios puideron conquistar gran parte de Macedonia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987499_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987499-55"><span>[</span>53<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fine272_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fine272-56"><span>[</span>54<span>]</span></a></sup> Serbia dominou os Balcáns durante o medio século seguinte, até a vitoria final otomá na rexión.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987272_52-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1987272-52"><span>[</span>50<span>]</span></a></sup> O vencedor logrou ademais impor á nobreza búlgara a restauración na posición da súa irmá, que regresou á capital búlgara, e o recoñecemento dos dereitos do seu sobriño Iván Estevo ao trono.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987272-273_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1987272-273-57"><span>[</span>55<span>]</span></a></sup> Pronto, emporiso, a aristocracia búlgara rebelouse contra este e impuxo no trono ao sobriño de Miguel, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iv%C3%A1n_Alexandre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iván Alexandre (a páxina aínda non existe)">Iván Alexandre</a>, que casou á súa irmá co novo rei serbio <a href="/wiki/Estevo_Uro%C5%A1_IV_Du%C5%A1an" title="Estevo Uroš IV Dušan">Estevo Dušan</a> —a nobreza serbia tamén se alzou contra Estevo Dečanski e asasinouno—, aliouse con el, tomou as armas contra os bizantinos e recuperou o territorio meridional perdido tras a derrota de Miguel en Velbazhd.<sup id="cite_ref-Андреев262_48-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев262-48"><span>[</span>46<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fine271272_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fine271272-50"><span>[</span>48<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Колектив265_51-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Колектив265-51"><span>[</span>49<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Колектив265_51-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Колектив265-51"><span>[</span>49<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Boya116_53-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boya116-53"><span>[</span>51<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fine272_56-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fine272-56"><span>[</span>54<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Morte_e_legado">Morte e legado</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar a sección: «Morte e legado»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Morte e legado"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B2_%D0%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%92%D0%B0.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B2_%D0%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%92%D0%B0.JPG/200px-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B2_%D0%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%92%D0%B0.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B2_%D0%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%92%D0%B0.JPG/301px-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B2_%D0%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%92%D0%B0.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B2_%D0%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%92%D0%B0.JPG/400px-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B2_%D0%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%92%D0%B0.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/w/index.php?title=Igrexa_de_San_Xurxo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Igrexa de San Xurxo (a páxina aínda non existe)">igrexa de San Xurxo</a>, onde Miguel III foi enterrado.</figcaption></figure> <p>As circunstancias da morte de Miguel III son pouco claras. Segundo o emperador e historiador bizantino <a href="/wiki/Xo%C3%A1n_VI_Cantacuzeno" title="Xoán VI Cantacuzeno">Xoán Cantacuceno</a>, o tsar búlgaro foi ferido mortalmente na batalla e morreu inmediatamente, mentres que outro historiador bizantino suxire que viviu tres días máis, inconsciente, e que faleceu ao cuarto.<sup id="cite_ref-Колектив265_51-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Колектив265-51"><span>[</span>49<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Андреев263264_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев263264-58"><span>[</span>56<span>]</span></a></sup> As crónicas serbias afirman que o seu cabalo foi derrubado durante a batalla e esmagouno.<sup id="cite_ref-Андреев264_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев264-4"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987272_52-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1987272-52"><span>[</span>50<span>]</span></a></sup> Cando o seu corpo foi levado ante Dečanski, este entristeceuse, aínda que lembrou que o búlgaro prefería a guerra á paz.<sup id="cite_ref-Андреев264_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев264-4"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> O historiador e clérigo búlgaro de principios do século XV <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gregorio_Tsamblak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gregorio Tsamblak (a páxina aínda non existe)">Gregorio Tsamblak</a> afirma que Miguel foi capturado e asasinado polo fillo do rei serbio, Estevo Dušan.<sup id="cite_ref-Андреев264_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев264-4"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> Miguel III foi enterrado na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Igrexa_de_San_Xurxo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Igrexa de San Xurxo (a páxina aínda non existe)">igrexa de San Xurxo</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Staro_Nagori%C4%8Dane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Staro Nagoričane (a páxina aínda non existe)">Staro Nagoričane</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Вожилов573_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Вожилов573-59"><span>[</span>57<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>O tsar Miguel III é considerado un monarca agresivo e oportunista, cuxa mudable política exterior probablemente culminou na batalla que lle custou a vida.<sup id="cite_ref-Андреев264_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев264-4"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> Por outra banda, era claramente de forte carácter e enérxico; foi capaz de superar e reverter as perdas de Bulgaria durante o período de debilidade que precedeu ao seu ascenso ao trono e tamén conseguiu manter a paz e a seguridade interna de Bulgaria durante o seu reinado.<sup id="cite_ref-Андреев264_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев264-4"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> Andreev considérao o máis notable monarca búlgaro do século XIV.<sup id="cite_ref-Андреев264_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев264-4"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> Segundo Cantacuceno, Miguel desexaba expandir o seu país desde «Bizancio até o Istros», é dicir, desde <a href="/wiki/Constantinopla" title="Constantinopla">Constantinopla</a> até o <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Danubio" title="Río Danubio">Danubio</a>; foi o último gobernante medieval búlgaro que tentou conquistar a capital bizantina.<sup id="cite_ref-Вожилов566_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Вожилов566-29"><span>[</span>27<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Андреев259_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев259-34"><span>[</span>32<span>]</span></a></sup> Tamén foi o primeiro gobernante búlgaro en décadas en tratar de levar a cabo unha política máis activa en Macedonia.<sup id="cite_ref-Вожилов569_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Вожилов569-60"><span>[</span>58<span>]</span></a></sup> O <a href="/wiki/Anverso" title="Anverso">reverso</a> dos billetes búlgaros de dous <a href="/wiki/Lev_b%C3%BAlgaro" title="Lev búlgaro">levs</a>, emitidos en 1999 e 2005, mostran o selo de Miguel III.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span>[</span>59<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Matrimonios_e_descendencia">Matrimonios e descendencia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar a sección: «Matrimonios e descendencia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Matrimonios e descendencia"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Miguel III primeiro estivo casado con <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ana_Neda_de_Serbia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ana Neda de Serbia (a páxina aínda non existe)">Ana Neda de Serbia</a>, a filla de <a href="/wiki/Estevo_Uro%C5%A1_II_Milutin" title="Estevo Uroš II Milutin">Estevo Uroš II Milutin</a> de Serbia, e deste matrimonio tivo catro fillos:<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBiliarsky2011283_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBiliarsky2011283-62"><span>[</span>60<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iv%C3%A1n_Estevo_de_Bulgaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iván Estevo de Bulgaria (a páxina aínda non existe)">Iván Estevo</a>, que lle sucedeu como emperador de Bulgaria. Recibiu o título de tsar en vida do seu pai.</li> <li>Miguel, que gobernou pouco tempo como déspota<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBiliarsky2011283_62-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBiliarsky2011283-62"><span>[</span>60<span>]</span></a></sup> de Vidin.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shishman_(fillo_de_Miguel_III)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shishman (fillo de Miguel III) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Shishman</a>, pretendente ao trono de Bulgaria en oposición a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iv%C3%A1n_Alexandre_de_Bulgaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iván Alexandre de Bulgaria (a páxina aínda non existe)">Iván Alexandre.</a><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span>[</span>61<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Ludovico, que aparece mencionado nun documento napolitano que non indica que posuíse título algún.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBiliarsky2011283_62-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBiliarsky2011283-62"><span>[</span>60<span>]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Do seu segundo matrimonio con <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodora_Pale%C3%B3loga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teodora Paleóloga (a páxina aínda non existe)">Teodora Paleóloga</a>, a filla de <a href="/wiki/Miguel_IX_Pale%C3%B3logo" title="Miguel IX Paleólogo">Miguel IX Paleólogo</a> e viúva de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_Svetoslav&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teodoro Svetoslav (a páxina aínda non existe)">Teodoro Svetoslav</a>, Miguel III tivo varios fillos cuxos nomes se descoñecen.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBiliarsky2011283_62-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBiliarsky2011283-62"><span>[</span>60<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Devanceiros">Devanceiros</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar a sección: «Devanceiros»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Devanceiros"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame" style="clear: both; width: 100%; padding: 0; text-align: left; border: none;"> <div class="NavHead" style="background: #ccddcc; text-align: center; border: 1px solid #667766"><b>Devanceiros de Miguel III</b><sup id="cite_ref-Kazhdan1365_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kazhdan1365-5"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Андреев255_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Андреев255-7"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> </div> <div class="NavContent" style="display:none;"> <center><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="font-size: 90%; line-height: 110%;"> <tbody><tr align="center"><td rowspan="62" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="62"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="62"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; 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height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #fb9;">2. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shishman_de_Vidin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shishman de Vidin (a páxina aínda non existe)">Shishman de Vidin</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="9"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="30" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #fcc;">1. <b>Miguel III</b></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="12"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="62" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="62"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="62"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #ffc;">6. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pedro_(sebastocr%C3%A1tor)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pedro (sebastocrátor) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Pedro</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="14" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #fb9;">3. filla de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ana_Teodora_Asenina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ana Teodora Asenina (a páxina aínda non existe)">Ana Teodora Asenina</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="9"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="30" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #9fe;">28. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iv%C3%A1n_I_de_Bulgaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iván I de Bulgaria (a páxina aínda non existe)">Iván Asen I</a></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #bfc;">14. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ivan_II_de_Bulgaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ivan II de Bulgaria (a páxina aínda non existe)">Iván Asen II</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #9fe;">29. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Helena_Euxenia_de_Bulgaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helena Euxenia de Bulgaria (a páxina aínda non existe)">Helena de Bulgaria</a></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #ffc;">7. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ana_Teodora_Asenina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ana Teodora Asenina (a páxina aínda non existe)">Ana Teodora Asenina</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="14" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6}" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6}"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6}"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2}" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2}"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2}"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2}"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2}"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #9fe;">30. <a href="/wiki/Teodoro_Comneno_Ducas" title="Teodoro Comneno Ducas">Teodoro Comneno Ducas</a></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #bfc;">15. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Irene_Comnena_Ducaina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Irene Comnena Ducaina (a páxina aínda non existe)">Irene Comnena Ducaina</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="6" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #9fe;">31. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar%C3%ADa_Petralifina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="María Petralifina (a páxina aínda non existe)">María Petralifina</a></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> </tbody></table></center></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notas">Notas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editar a sección: «Notas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Notas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> O uso común de Miguel Shishman é tecnicamente inexacto, xa que consiste no nome <i>Miguel</i> seguido polo patronímico <i>Shishman</i>, é dicir, "Miguel (o fillo de) Shishman". Fontes contemporáneas búlgaras e bizantinas din que este emperador reinou baixo o nome de Miguel Asen. Tamén é coñecido entre os historiadores como Miguel III Shishman ou Miguel III Shishman Asen.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> Traxanópole foi unha poboación próxima á actual <a href="/w/index.php?title=Feres_(Evros)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Feres (Evros) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Feres</a>, situada a 2 quilómetros do <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Maritsa" title="Río Maritsa">río Maritsa</a> na <a href="/wiki/Tracia" title="Tracia">Tracia occidental</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Колектив230_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Колектив230-21"><span>[</span>20<span>]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Referencias">Referencias</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editar a sección: «Referencias»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&action=edit&section=10" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Referencias"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-HEB-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-HEB_2-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-HEB_2-1">1,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.es/books?id=F9wuH1DbwA0C&pg=PA571&lpg=PA571&dq=Miguel+Sisman&source=bl&ots=-F2rcpnnk4&sig=fHQ3loYaKJMYnNoZrCMz48sVGZw&hl=es&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjq9rrU15_SAhXJCsAKHQlrAlIQ6AEIXDAO">Historia do Estado Bizantino</a>, <i>(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_castel%C3%A1" title="Lingua castelá">castelán</a>)</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Вожилов562-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Вожилов562_3-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Вожилов562_3-1">2,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFВожиловГюзелев1999">Вожилов & Гюзелев 1999</a>, p. 562)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Андреев264-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев264_4-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев264_4-1">3,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев264_4-2">3,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев264_4-3">3,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев264_4-4">3,4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев264_4-5">3,5</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев264_4-6">3,6</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFАндреевЛалков1996">Андреев & Лалков 1996</a>, p. 264)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kazhdan1365-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Kazhdan1365_5-0">4,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Kazhdan1365_5-1">4,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Kazhdan1365_5-2">4,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Kazhdan1365_5-3">4,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFKazhdan1991">Kazhdan 1991</a>, p. 1365)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1987268-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987268_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFine1987">Fine 1987</a>, p. 268.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Андреев255-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев255_7-0">6,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев255_7-1">6,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFАндреевЛалков1996">Андреев & Лалков 1996</a>, p. 255)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Varzos637-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Varzos637_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFVarzos1984">Varzos 1984</a>, p. 637)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Biliarsky284-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Biliarsky284_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFBiliarsky2011">Biliarsky 2011</a>, p. 284)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fine268-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fine268_10-0">9,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fine268_10-1">9,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFFine1987">Fine 1987</a>, p. 268)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-БакаловКуманов-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-БакаловКуманов_11-0">10,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-БакаловКуманов_11-1">10,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFБакаловКуманов2003">Бакалов & Куманов 2003</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HM2S-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-HM2S_12-0">11,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-HM2S_12-1">11,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.es/books?id=0XWnDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA190&lpg=PA190&dq=Miguel+Sisman&source=bl&ots=Vkd26f7hfQ&sig=fngZsb7hIBHBA6QBS4D5dn4_0mQ&hl=es&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjq9rrU15_SAhXJCsAKHQlrAlIQ6AEIXzAP">Historia Medieval II (séculos XIII-XV)</a>, <i>(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_castel%C3%A1" title="Lingua castelá">castelán</a>)</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fine268269-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Fine268269_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFFine1987">Fine 1987</a>, pp. 268–269)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fine269-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fine269_14-0">13,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fine269_14-1">13,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFFine1987">Fine 1987</a>, p. 269)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Андреев256-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев256_15-0">14,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев256_15-1">14,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев256_15-2">14,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев256_15-3">14,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев256_15-4">14,4</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFАндреевЛалков1996">Андреев & Лалков 1996</a>, p. 256)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1987269-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987269_16-0">15,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987269_16-1">15,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987269_16-2">15,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFine1987">Fine 1987</a>, p. 269.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kyriakidis102-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Kyriakidis102_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFKyriakidis2011">Kyriakidis 2011</a>, p. 102)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Колектив224-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Колектив224_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFКолектив1980">Колектив 1980</a>, p. 224)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Колектив227-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Колектив227_19-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFКолектив1980">Колектив 1980</a>, p. 227)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Вожилов563-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Вожилов563_20-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFВожиловГюзелев1999">Вожилов & Гюзелев 1999</a>, p. 563)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Колектив230-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Колектив230_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFКолектив1980">Колектив 1980</a>, p. 230)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Андреев256257-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев256257_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFАндреевЛалков1996">Андреев & Лалков 1996</a>, pp. 256–257)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Андреев257-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев257_24-0">22,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев257_24-1">22,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев257_24-2">22,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев257_24-3">22,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFАндреевЛалков1996">Андреев & Лалков 1996</a>, p. 257)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Колектив228-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Колектив228_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFКолектив1980">Колектив 1980</a>, p. 228)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fine270-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fine270_26-0">24,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fine270_26-1">24,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fine270_26-2">24,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFFine1987">Fine 1987</a>, p. 270)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987496-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987496_27-0">25,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987496_27-1">25,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987496_27-2">25,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987496_27-3">25,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFOstrogorsky1987">Ostrogorsky 1987</a>, p. 496.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Андреев258-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев258_28-0">26,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев258_28-1">26,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев258_28-2">26,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев258_28-3">26,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFАндреевЛалков1996">Андреев & Лалков 1996</a>, p. 258)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Вожилов566-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Вожилов566_29-0">27,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Вожилов566_29-1">27,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFВожиловГюзелев1999">Вожилов & Гюзелев 1999</a>, p. 566)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Вожилов564-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Вожилов564_30-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFВожиловГюзелев1999">Вожилов & Гюзелев 1999</a>, p. 564)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1987270-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987270_31-0">29,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987270_31-1">29,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFine1987">Fine 1987</a>, p. 270.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bartusis90-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Bartusis90_32-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFBartusis1997">Bartusis 1997</a>, p. 90)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Вожилов565-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Вожилов565_33-0">31,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Вожилов565_33-1">31,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFВожиловГюзелев1999">Вожилов & Гюзелев 1999</a>, p. 565)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Андреев259-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев259_34-0">32,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев259_34-1">32,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFАндреевЛалков1996">Андреев & Лалков 1996</a>, p. 259)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Андреев258259-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев258259_35-0">33,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев258259_35-1">33,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFАндреевЛалков1996">Андреев & Лалков 1996</a>, pp. 259–260)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jireček419-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Jireček419_36-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFJireček1977">Jireček 1977</a>, p. 419)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Павлов-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Павлов_37-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFПавлов2005">Павлов 2005</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Андреев260-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев260_38-0">36,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев260_38-1">36,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFАндреевЛалков1996">Андреев & Лалков 1996</a>, p. 260)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Андреев261-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев261_39-0">37,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев261_39-1">37,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFАндреевЛалков1996">Андреев & Лалков 1996</a>, p. 261)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartusis199791-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBartusis199791_40-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBartusis1997">Bartusis 1997</a>, p. 91.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987498-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987498_41-0">39,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987498_41-1">39,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFOstrogorsky1987">Ostrogorsky 1987</a>, p. 498.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fine271-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Fine271_42-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFFine1987">Fine 1987</a>, p. 271)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Вожилов567568-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Вожилов567568_43-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFВожиловГюзелев1999">Вожилов & Гюзелев 1999</a>, pp. 567–568)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Boya115-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Boya115_44-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFBoya2014">Boya 2014</a>, p. 115)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Андреев250-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев250_45-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFАндреевЛалков1996">Андреев & Лалков 1996</a>, p. 250)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gregory305-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Gregory305_46-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFGregory2005">Gregory 2005</a>, p. 355)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1987271-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987271_47-0">45,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987271_47-1">45,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987271_47-2">45,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFine1987">Fine 1987</a>, p. 271.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Андреев262-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев262_48-0">46,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев262_48-1">46,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев262_48-2">46,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев262_48-3">46,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFАндреевЛалков1996">Андреев & Лалков 1996</a>, p. 262)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Вожилов571-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Вожилов571_49-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFВожиловГюзелев1999">Вожилов & Гюзелев 1999</a>, p. 571)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fine271272-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fine271272_50-0">48,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fine271272_50-1">48,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFFine1987">Fine 1987</a>, pp. 271–272)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Колектив265-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Колектив265_51-0">49,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Колектив265_51-1">49,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Колектив265_51-2">49,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Колектив265_51-3">49,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Колектив265_51-4">49,4</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFКолектив1980">Колектив 1980</a>, p. 265)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1987272-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987272_52-0">50,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987272_52-1">50,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987272_52-2">50,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987272_52-3">50,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFine1987">Fine 1987</a>, p. 272.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Boya116-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Boya116_53-0">51,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Boya116_53-1">51,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFBoya2014">Boya 2014</a>, p. 116)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartusis199792-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBartusis199792_54-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBartusis1997">Bartusis 1997</a>, p. 92.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987499-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOstrogorsky1987499_55-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFOstrogorsky1987">Ostrogorsky 1987</a>, p. 499.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fine272-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fine272_56-0">54,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fine272_56-1">54,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFFine1987">Fine 1987</a>, p. 272)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFine1987272-273-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFine1987272-273_57-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFine1987">Fine 1987</a>, p. 272-273.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Андреев263264-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Андреев263264_58-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFАндреевЛалков1996">Андреев & Лалков 1996</a>, pp. 263–264)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Вожилов573-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Вожилов573_59-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFВожиловГюзелев1999">Вожилов & Гюзелев 1999</a>, p. 573)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Вожилов569-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Вожилов569_60-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFВожиловГюзелев1999">Вожилов & Гюзелев 1999</a>, p. 569)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-61">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bnb.bg">"Централната банка на Република България е изградена и функционира въз основа на Закона за Българската народна банка"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AMiguel+III+de+Bulgaria&rft.btitle=%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%B5+%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B3%D1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%B8+%D1%84%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%D0%B0+%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%B7+%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%B7%D0%B0+%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bnb.bg&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBiliarsky2011283-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBiliarsky2011283_62-0">60,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBiliarsky2011283_62-1">60,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBiliarsky2011283_62-2">60,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBiliarsky2011283_62-3">60,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBiliarsky2011">Biliarsky 2011</a>, p. 283.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BULGARIA.htm#_Toc283717756">"TSARS OF BULGARIA 1323-1393 (FAMILY of ŠIŠMAN)"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AMiguel+III+de+Bulgaria&rft.btitle=TSARS+OF+BULGARIA+1323-1393+%28FAMILY+of+%C5%A0I%C5%A0MAN%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffmg.ac%2FProjects%2FMedLands%2FBULGARIA.htm%23_Toc283717756&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Véxase_tamén"><span id="V.C3.A9xase_tam.C3.A9n"></span>Véxase tamén</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editar a sección: «Véxase tamén»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&action=edit&section=11" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Véxase tamén"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Portada_galega" class="extiw" title="commons:Portada galega">Wikimedia Commons</a> ten máis contidos multimedia na categoría:  <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Michael_Shishman_of_Bulgaria" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Michael Shishman of Bulgaria">Miguel III de Bulgaria</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q453491" title="Modificar a ligazón no Wikidata"><img alt="Modificar a ligazón no Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/12px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/18px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/24px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Flag-map_of_Bulgaria.svg/40px-Flag-map_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Flag-map_of_Bulgaria.svg/60px-Flag-map_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Flag-map_of_Bulgaria.svg/80px-Flag-map_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="973" data-file-height="601" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">A Galipedia ten un <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal" title="Wikipedia:Portal">portal</a> sobre: <i><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Bulgaria" title="Portal:Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:W.gl.MiguelShishman.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/W.gl.MiguelShishman.png/100px-W.gl.MiguelShishman.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/W.gl.MiguelShishman.png/150px-W.gl.MiguelShishman.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/W.gl.MiguelShishman.png/200px-W.gl.MiguelShishman.png 2x" data-file-width="246" data-file-height="246" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliografía"><span id="Bibliograf.C3.ADa"></span>Bibliografía</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Editar a sección: «Bibliografía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&action=edit&section=12" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Bibliografía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Bartusis, Mark C. (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/latebyzantinearm0000mark"><i>The Late Byzantine Army: Arms and Society 1204–1453</i></a>. University of Pennsylvania Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/0812216202" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/0812216202">0812216202</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AMiguel+III+de+Bulgaria&rft.aufirst=Mark+C.&rft.aulast=Bartusis&rft.btitle=The+Late+Byzantine+Army%3A+Arms+and+Society+1204%931453&rft.date=1997&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0812216202&rft.pub=University+of+Pennsylvania+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flatebyzantinearm0000mark&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Boya, Ángel Raimundo (2014). <i>Los almogávares en Grecia</i>. Editorial Liber Factory. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/8499496296" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/8499496296">8499496296</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AMiguel+III+de+Bulgaria&rft.aufirst=%C3%81ngel+Raimundo&rft.aulast=Boya&rft.btitle=Los+almog%C3%A1vares+en+Grecia&rft.date=2014&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=8499496296&rft.pub=Editorial+Liber+Factory&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Biliarsky, Ivan (2011). <i>Word and Power in Mediaeval Bulgaria</i>. BRILL. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/9004191453" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/9004191453">9004191453</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AMiguel+III+de+Bulgaria&rft.aufirst=Ivan&rft.aulast=Biliarsky&rft.btitle=Word+and+Power+in+Mediaeval+Bulgaria&rft.date=2011&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9004191453&rft.pub=BRILL&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Андреев, Йордан; Лалков, Милчо (1996). <i>Българските ханове и царе</i> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en búlgaro)</span>. Велико Търново: Абагар. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/954-427-216-X" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/954-427-216-X">954-427-216-X</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AMiguel+III+de+Bulgaria&rft.au=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%2C+%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%87%D0%BE&rft.aufirst=%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD&rft.aulast=%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%B2&rft.btitle=%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5+%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5+%D0%B8+%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%D0%B5&rft.date=1996&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=954-427-216-X&rft.place=%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE+%D0%A2%D1%8A%D1%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE&rft.pub=%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Бакалов, Георги; Куманов, Милен (2003). "ШИШМАН (II половина на XIII в.-началото на XIV в.)". <i>Електронно издание „История на България“</i> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en búlgaro)</span>. София: Труд, Сирма. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/954528613X" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/954528613X">954528613X</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AMiguel+III+de+Bulgaria&rft.atitle=%D0%A8%D0%98%D0%A8%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%9D+%28II+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%BD%D0%B0+XIII+%D0%B2.-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE+%D0%BD%D0%B0+XIV+%D0%B2.%29&rft.au=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%2C+%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD&rft.aufirst=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%D0%B3%D0%B8&rft.aulast=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2&rft.btitle=%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE+%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%9E%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%D0%B8%D1%8F%9C&rft.date=2003&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=954528613X&rft.place=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F&rft.pub=%D0%A2%D1%D1%83%D0%B4%2C+%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%D0%BC%D0%B0&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Вожилов, Иван; Гюзелев, Васил (1999). <i>История на средновековна България VII-XIV век</i> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en búlgaro)</span>. София: Анубис. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/954-426-204-0" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/954-426-204-0">954-426-204-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AMiguel+III+de+Bulgaria&rft.au=%D0%93%D1%8E%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%2C+%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB&rft.aufirst=%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD&rft.aulast=%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2&rft.btitle=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D1%81%D1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%D0%B8%D1%8F+VII-XIV+%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA&rft.date=1999&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=954-426-204-0&rft.place=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F&rft.pub=%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Fine, J. (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/latemedievalbalk00fine"><i>The Late Medieval Balkans, A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest</i></a> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en inglés)</span>. University of Michigan Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/0-472-10079-3" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/0-472-10079-3">0-472-10079-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AMiguel+III+de+Bulgaria&rft.aufirst=J.&rft.aulast=Fine&rft.btitle=The+Late+Medieval+Balkans%2C+A+Critical+Survey+from+the+Late+Twelfth+Century+to+the+Ottoman+Conquest&rft.date=1987&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-472-10079-3&rft.pub=University+of+Michigan+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flatemedievalbalk00fine&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Колектив (1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://promacedonia.org/gibi/10/gal/10_224.html"><i>Гръцки извори за българската история (ГИБИ), том X</i></a> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en búlgaro e grego)</span>. София: Издателство на БАН.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AMiguel+III+de+Bulgaria&rft.au=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2&rft.btitle=%D0%93%D1%D1%8A%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%D0%B8+%D0%B7%D0%B0+%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%D0%B8%D1%8F+%28%D0%93%D0%98%D0%91%D0%98%29%2C+%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC+X&rft.date=1980&rft.genre=book&rft.place=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F&rft.pub=%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%91%D0%90%D0%9D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpromacedonia.org%2Fgibi%2F10%2Fgal%2F10_224.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Gregory, T. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofbyzanti00greg"><i>A History of Byzantium</i></a> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en inglés)</span>. Blackwell Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/0-631-23513-2" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/0-631-23513-2">0-631-23513-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AMiguel+III+de+Bulgaria&rft.aufirst=T.&rft.aulast=Gregory&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Byzantium&rft.date=2005&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-631-23513-2&rft.pub=Blackwell+Publishing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofbyzanti00greg&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Jireček, Konstantin (1977). <i>Geschichte der Bulgaren</i> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en alemán)</span>. Frankfurt am Main: Textor Verlag. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/9783938402115" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/9783938402115">9783938402115</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AMiguel+III+de+Bulgaria&rft.aufirst=Konstantin&rft.aulast=Jire%C4ek&rft.btitle=Geschichte+der+Bulgaren&rft.date=1977&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9783938402115&rft.place=Frankfurt+am+Main&rft.pub=Textor+Verlag&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Kazhdan, A. (1991). <i>The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium</i> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en inglés)</span> <b>II</b>. New York, Oxford: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/0-19-504652-8" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/0-19-504652-8">0-19-504652-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AMiguel+III+de+Bulgaria&rft.aufirst=A.&rft.aulast=Kazhdan&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Dictionary+of+Byzantium&rft.date=1991&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-19-504652-8&rft.place=New+York%2C+Oxford&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Kyriakidis, Savvas (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com.pe/books?id=F5BTJILYKigC&hl=es&source=gbs_navlinks_s"><i>Warfare in Late Byzantium, 1204-1453</i></a> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en inglés)</span>. BRILL. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/9004206663" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/9004206663">9004206663</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AMiguel+III+de+Bulgaria&rft.aufirst=Savvas&rft.aulast=Kyriakidis&rft.btitle=Warfare+in+Late+Byzantium%2C+1204-1453&rft.date=2011&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9004206663&rft.pub=BRILL&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com.pe%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DF5BTJILYKigC%26hl%3Des%26source%3Dgbs_navlinks_s&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Ostrogorsky, G. (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.es/books?vid=ISBN9788473396905&printsec=titlepage"><i>Historia del Estado Bizantino</i></a>. Akal. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/9788473396905" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/9788473396905">9788473396905</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AMiguel+III+de+Bulgaria&rft.aufirst=G.&rft.aulast=Ostrogorsky&rft.btitle=Historia+del+Estado+Bizantino&rft.date=1984&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9788473396905&rft.pub=Akal&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.es%2Fbooks%3Fvid%3DISBN9788473396905%26printsec%3Dtitlepage&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Павлов, Пламен (2005). "Руски "бродници", политически политически бегълци и военачалници през XII-XIV век". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://liternet.bg/publish13/p_pavlov/buntari/ruski.htm"><i>Бунтари и авантюристи в средновековна България</i></a> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en búlgaro)</span>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Varna_(Bulgaria)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Varna (Bulgaria) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Varna</a>: LiterNet. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/9543041520" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/9543041520">9543041520</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AMiguel+III+de+Bulgaria&rft.atitle=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8+%22%D0%B1%D1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%22%2C+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%86%D0%B8+%D0%B8+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D1%D0%B5%D0%B7+XII-XIV+%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA&rft.aufirst=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD&rft.aulast=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2&rft.btitle=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%D0%B8+%D0%B8+%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%B2+%D1%81%D1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%D0%B8%D1%8F&rft.date=2005&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=9543041520&rft.place=Varna&rft.pub=LiterNet&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fliternet.bg%2Fpublish13%2Fp_pavlov%2Fbuntari%2Fruski.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Varzos, Konstantinos (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303171134/http://www.kbe.auth.gr/bkm20b.pdf"><i>Η Γενεαλογία των Κομνηνών, Τόμος Β'</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en grego)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Tesal%C3%B3nica" title="Tesalónica">Salónica</a>: Byzantine Research Centre. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kbe.auth.gr/bkm20b.pdf">o orixinal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> o 03 de marzo de 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 20 de febreiro de 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AMiguel+III+de+Bulgaria&rft.aufirst=Konstantinos&rft.aulast=Varzos&rft.btitle=%CE%97+%CE%93%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1+%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD+%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%BD%CE%B7%CE%BD%CF%8E%CE%BD%2C+%CE%A4%CF%8C%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82+%CE%92%26%2339%3B&rft.date=1984&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Sal%C3%B3nica&rft.pub=Byzantine+Research+Centre&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kbe.auth.gr%2Fbkm20b.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ligazóns_externas"><span id="Ligaz.C3.B3ns_externas"></span>Ligazóns externas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Editar a sección: «Ligazóns externas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_III_de_Bulgaria&action=edit&section=13" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Ligazóns externas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Mladjov, Ian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sitemaker.umich.edu/mladjov/files/bulgarian_rulers.pdf">«Detailed List of Bulgarian Rulers»</a> (en inglés). Consultado o 27 de xullo de 2011.</li> <li>Горянов, Б. Т. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ald-bg.narod.ru/biblioteka/Andronik-Gramota-1325.htm">«Хрисовул на Андроник ІІ за Зографския манастир, потвърждаващ дарение от Михаил Шишман»</a>. <i>Сборник документов по социально-экономической истории Византии</i> (en búlgaro, copiado do ruso). Академия Наук СССР. Consultado o 27 de xullo de 2011.</li> <li>Иванов, Борислав (10 de marzo de 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://borislav.digicom.bg/statii/shishman.htm">«Монограми на Михаил Шишман»</a> (en búlgaro). Consultado o 27 de xullo de 2011.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://genealogy.euweb.cz/balkan/balkan11.html">«The House of Shishman»</a> (en inglés). Consultado o 28 de xullo de 2011.</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <table class="toccolours" border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align: center;"> <td width="30%">Predecesor:<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xurxo_II_Terter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xurxo II Terter (a páxina aínda non existe)">Xurxo II Terter</a></b> </td> <td width="40%"> <b><a href="/wiki/Monarcas_de_Bulgaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Monarcas de Bulgaria">Tsar de Bulgaria</a></b> <br /><a href="/wiki/1323" title="1323">1323</a> - <a href="/wiki/1330" title="1330">1330</a> </td> <td width="30%">Sucesor:<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iv%C3%A1n_Estevo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iván Estevo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Iván Estevo</a></b> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td width="30%">Predecesor:<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shishman_de_Vidin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shishman de Vidin (a páxina aínda non existe)">Shishman de Vidin</a></b> </td> <td width="40%"> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastia_Shishman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastia Shishman (a páxina aínda non existe)">Déspota de Vidin</a></b> <br />aprox. <a href="/wiki/1308" title="1308">1308</a>/<a href="/wiki/1313" title="1313">1313</a> - <a href="/wiki/1330" title="1330">1330</a> </td> <td width="30%">Sucesor:<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Belaur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belaur (a páxina aínda non existe)">Belaur</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Control_de_autoridades" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Control_de_autoridades" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Axuda:Control_de_autoridades" title="Axuda:Control de autoridades">Control de autoridades</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q453491" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q453491">Q453491</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/4074148149518496930001">WorldCat</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/4074148149518496930001/">4074148149518496930001</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Grande_Enciclopedia_Rusa" title="Grande Enciclopedia Rusa">BRE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/2218832">2218832</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">DeutscheBio: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/1121327265.html">1121327265</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">EBID</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mikhail-Shishman">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1121327265">1121327265</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Treccani" title="Enciclopedia Treccani">Treccani</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/michele-iii-sisman-zar-di-bulgaria">michele-iii-sisman-zar-di-bulgaria</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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