CINXE.COM
Pizza - Etymology, Origin & Meaning
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><meta charSet="utf-8"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="/_next/static/css/41a094a600b1a1da.css" data-precedence="next"/><link rel="preload" as="script" fetchPriority="low" href="/_next/static/chunks/webpack-76c676ec42b942c4.js"/><script src="/_next/static/chunks/5c21543f-111ce1e2648f3ff0.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/2331-8d2d4c76a034aee6.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/main-app-def20d3914a41be7.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/815352c3-c5073caf889382ac.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/8802-5af10a726bd1eab9.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/4175-3254733e7f59e525.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/7723-58842d00fd5b6712.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/6498-2d9dfdfa9349f1e8.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/9838-a97fc5c4ddb3b251.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/9916-89c9af75fc198a56.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/3566-45b1a6469a9f9aaa.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/972-c5f3e7f4748b36b2.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/1176-de543507bb82c980.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/534-123524a586caf21c.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/5644-000b25fafb1022cf.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/app/(main)/(nolang)/layout-db38981ae4696be6.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/2456-a0c3737cd5f964a0.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/loading-57050bf017528459.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/loading-61c3dfa14b61532c.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/app/global-error-b7f1134d3005d306.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e342a8d60cbb61b3.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/7f77c2de-d5b30203ac06259b.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/bf00c146-59d19bd9076da262.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/8639-a7620ec2fd440a7f.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/6687-16cbcfdf72a97064.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/8987-9f5b45d02241a6ad.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/1248-23263fa99278bfdf.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-a58241650f31b063.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/462-3352f2bf9eaeda94.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/app/(main)/layout-0912092f1a5f7653.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/app/not-found-ffbd213612c77e0f.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/chunks/6004.4b3b9c49e691db1d.js" as="script" fetchPriority="low"/><link rel="preload" href="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js" as="script"/><link rel="preload" href="https://www.google.com/adsense/search/ads.js" as="script"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/chunks/1186.37c8709ba33f1a42.js" as="script" fetchPriority="low"/><link rel="preload" href="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-YGHSRMYRTV" as="script"/><meta name="theme-color" media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)" content="#8E001F"/><meta name="theme-color" media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" content="#c27c78"/><title>Pizza - Etymology, Origin & Meaning</title><meta name="description" content="Pizza, of Italian origin from 1845, means a savory baked dish with a dough base topped with ingredients like cheese and tomatoes; originally meant "cake, tart, pie.""/><meta name="application-name" content="etymonline"/><link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.json"/><meta name="robots" content="index, follow"/><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.etymonline.com/word/pizza"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="en" href="https://www.etymonline.com/word/pizza"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="ko" href="https://www.etymonline.com/kr/word/pizza"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="zh-CN" href="https://www.etymonline.com/cn/word/pizza"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="zh-TW" href="https://www.etymonline.com/tw/word/pizza"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="de" href="https://www.etymonline.com/de/word/pizza"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="es" href="https://www.etymonline.com/es/word/pizza"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="fr" href="https://www.etymonline.com/fr/word/pizza"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="it" href="https://www.etymonline.com/it/word/pizza"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="ja" href="https://www.etymonline.com/jp/word/pizza"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="pt" href="https://www.etymonline.com/pt/word/pizza"/><link rel="alternate" hrefLang="x-default" href="https://www.etymonline.com/word/pizza"/><meta name="mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"/><meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="default"/><meta property="og:title" content="Pizza - Etymology, Origin & Meaning"/><meta property="og:description" content="Pizza, of Italian origin from 1845, means a savory baked dish with a dough base topped with ingredients like cheese and tomatoes; originally meant "cake, tart, pie.""/><meta property="og:site_name" content="etymonline"/><meta property="og:image" content="https://www.etymonline.com/images/logo/png/app-icon-medium.png"/><meta property="og:image:alt" content="etymonline logo"/><meta property="og:type" content="website"/><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/><meta name="twitter:title" content="Pizza - Etymology, Origin & Meaning"/><meta name="twitter:description" content="Pizza, of Italian origin from 1845, means a savory baked dish with a dough base topped with ingredients like cheese and tomatoes; originally meant "cake, tart, pie.""/><meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.etymonline.com/images/logo/png/app-icon-medium.png"/><link rel="icon" href="/favicon.ico"/><link rel="chrome-webstore-item" href="https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/giehjnnlopapngdjbjjgddpaagoimmgl"/><link rel="search" href="https://www.etymonline.com/opensearch.xml"/><script src="/_next/static/chunks/polyfills-42372ed130431b0a.js" noModule="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script></head><body class="debug-screens min-h-screen min-w-[320px] font-sans selection:bg-secondary dark:selection:bg-foreground/30 laptop:font-serif desktop:font-serif"><section aria-label="Notifications alt+T" tabindex="-1" aria-live="polite" aria-relevant="additions text" aria-atomic="false"></section><div data-overlay-container="true"><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">((e,t,r,n,o,i,a,s)=>{let l=document.documentElement,u=["light","dark"];function c(t){(Array.isArray(e)?e:[e]).forEach(e=>{let r="class"===e,n=r&&i?o.map(e=>i[e]||e):o;r?(l.classList.remove(...n),l.classList.add(i[t]||t)):l.setAttribute(e,t)}),s&&u.includes(t)&&(l.style.colorScheme=t)}if(n)c(n);else try{let e=localStorage.getItem(t)||r,n=a&&"system"===e?window.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: dark)").matches?"dark":"light":e;c(n)}catch(e){}})("data-theme","theme","light",null,["light","dark"],null,true,true)</script><div class="flex min-h-screen scroll-m-16 flex-col"><header class="top-0 left-0 flex w-full items-center fixed z-40 bg-background bg-opacity-80 shadow-sticky backdrop-blur-sm transition dark:bg-primary dark:bg-opacity-20 h-16 bg-primary dark:bg-secondary sticky shadow-sticky transition"><div class="container bg-transparent dark:bg-transparent px-2 md:px-4"><div class="flex items-center justify-between w-full"><div class="w-12 md:w-60 lg:w-full lg:max-w-[220px] flex-shrink-0 pl-1 sm:pl-0 mr-1"><div class="my-2 ml-0 sm:ml-2 mr-2 sm:mr-4 md:mr-8 w-auto max-w-[400px] w-auto h-auto"><a class="relative items-center tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 text-medium text-primary no-underline hover:opacity-80 active:opacity-disabled transition-opacity header-logo block w-full" href="https://www.etymonline.com" tabindex="0" role="link" title="Online Etymology Dictionary"><div class="flex items-center h-full min-h-[40px] justify-start"><img alt="etymonline logo" width="400" height="60" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="w-full min-w-[140px] xs:w-[170px] md:w-[200px] dark:opacity-80" style="color:transparent" src="/images/logo/standard-horizontal-white.svg"/></div></a></div></div><div class="flex-1 flex items-center justify-end min-w-0 "><div class="lg:hidden w-auto flex-grow-0"><div class="flex items-center w-full justify-end"><div class="flex-2 min-w-0 mr-2"><button type="button" tabindex="0" class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 h-10 rounded-medium [&>svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.8)] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover text-base xs:text-lg bg-warning hover:bg-warning text-white dark:bg-warning/70 px-3 py-2 xs:px-4 gap-0 xs:gap-2 min-w-[64px] xs:min-w-[120px]"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="text-xl hidden xs:block" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" tabindex="-1" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M15.5 14h-.79l-.28-.27A6.471 6.471 0 0 0 16 9.5 6.5 6.5 0 1 0 9.5 16c1.61 0 3.09-.59 4.23-1.57l.27.28v.79l5 4.99L20.49 19l-4.99-5zm-6 0C7.01 14 5 11.99 5 9.5S7.01 5 9.5 5 14 7.01 14 9.5 11.99 14 9.5 14z"></path></svg>Search</button></div><div class="lg:hidden"><button type="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Log in" class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 h-10 gap-2 [&>svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.8)] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:bg-default/40 bg-transparent rounded-none text-medium p-0 mx-2 hover:bg-transparent hover:text-white/50 px-0 min-w-0 text-white">Log in</button></div></div></div><div class="hidden lg:block w-full"><div class="flex items-center w-full bg-transparent dark:bg-transparent"><div class="flex-1 mr-4"><div class="border border-primary p-1 rounded-lg bg-background hover:bg-background w-full max-w-[650px]"><div class="flex items-center gap-2 w-full"><div class="flex-1"><form class="flex items-center justify-center w-full gap-x-2 dark:border-default-100 relative" action="/search"><div class="group flex flex-col data-[hidden=true]:hidden w-full relative justify-end data-[has-label=true]:mt-[calc(theme(fontSize.small)_+_10px)]" data-slot="base" data-filled="true" data-filled-within="true" data-has-value="true"><div data-slot="main-wrapper" class="h-full flex flex-col"><div data-slot="input-wrapper" class="relative w-full inline-flex tap-highlight-transparent flex-row items-center shadow-sm px-3 gap-3 border-default-200 data-[hover=true]:border-default-400 group-data-[focus=true]:border-default-foreground h-10 min-h-10 rounded-small transition-background !duration-150 transition-colors motion-reduce:transition-none border-0" style="cursor:text"><div data-slot="inner-wrapper" class="inline-flex w-full items-center h-full box-border"><input data-slot="input" class="w-full font-normal !outline-none placeholder:text-foreground-500 focus-visible:outline-none data-[has-start-content=true]:ps-1.5 data-[has-end-content=true]:pe-1.5 file:cursor-pointer file:bg-transparent file:border-0 autofill:bg-transparent bg-clip-text peer pe-6 input-search-cancel-button-none text-xl border-0 bg-transparent text-foreground shadow-none" aria-label="Search" type="text" autoComplete="off" autoCapitalize="off" placeholder="Search" autoCorrect="off" tabindex="0" id="react-aria-:Rb5krrimdfb:" aria-describedby="react-aria-:Rb5krrimdfbH3: react-aria-:Rb5krrimdfbH4:" title="Type a word to search" name="q" value=""/><button type="button" tabindex="-1" aria-label="clear input" data-slot="clear-button" class="p-2 -m-2 z-10 absolute end-3 start-auto pointer-events-none appearance-none select-none opacity-0 hover:!opacity-100 cursor-pointer active:!opacity-70 rounded-full outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 peer-data-[filled=true]:pointer-events-auto peer-data-[filled=true]:opacity-70 peer-data-[filled=true]:block peer-data-[filled=true]:scale-100 scale-90 ease-out duration-150 transition-[opacity,transform] motion-reduce:transition-none motion-reduce:scale-100 text-2xl"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" height="1em" role="presentation" viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="1em"><path d="M12 2a10 10 0 1010 10A10.016 10.016 0 0012 2zm3.36 12.3a.754.754 0 010 1.06.748.748 0 01-1.06 0l-2.3-2.3-2.3 2.3a.748.748 0 01-1.06 0 .754.754 0 010-1.06l2.3-2.3-2.3-2.3A.75.75 0 019.7 8.64l2.3 2.3 2.3-2.3a.75.75 0 011.06 1.06l-2.3 2.3z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></button></div></div></div></div></form></div><button type="button" tabindex="0" class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 h-10 text-small gap-2 rounded-medium [&>svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.8)] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover bg-warning text-focus hover:bg-primary hover:text-white focus:ring-4 focus:outline-none focus:ring-secondary dark:bg-warning/70 dark:hover:bg-primary dark:focus:ring-secondary min-w-[48px] sm:min-w-[64px] px-1 sm:px-6"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="text-2xl sm:text-3xl text-inherent" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M15.5 14h-.79l-.28-.27A6.471 6.471 0 0 0 16 9.5 6.5 6.5 0 1 0 9.5 16c1.61 0 3.09-.59 4.23-1.57l.27.28v.79l5 4.99L20.49 19l-4.99-5zm-6 0C7.01 14 5 11.99 5 9.5S7.01 5 9.5 5 14 7.01 14 9.5 11.99 14 9.5 14z"></path></svg></button></div></div></div><div class="flex items-center"><div><nav id="navbarCollapse" class="lg:visible lg:static lg:w-auto lg:border-none lg:p-0 lg:opacity-100 lg:bg-transparent hidden lg:block"><ul class="font-sans block lg:flex lg:space-x-4 lg:pr-4 lg:pl-4 xl:flex xl:space-x-6 xl:pr-8 xl:pl-12"><li class="group relative"><a rel="nofollow" class="flex py-2 text-base text-white group-hover:opacity-70 dark:text-white lg:mr-0 lg:inline-flex lg:py-6 lg:px-0" href="https://www.etymonline.com/columns">Columns</a></li><li class="group relative"><a rel="nofollow" class="flex py-2 text-base text-white group-hover:opacity-70 dark:text-white lg:mr-0 lg:inline-flex lg:py-6 lg:px-0" href="https://forum.etymonline.com">Forum</a></li><li class="group relative"><a rel="nofollow" class="flex py-2 text-base text-white group-hover:opacity-70 dark:text-white lg:mr-0 lg:inline-flex lg:py-6 lg:px-0" href="https://www.etymonline.com/download/app">Apps</a></li><li class="group relative"><a rel="nofollow" class="flex py-2 text-base text-white group-hover:opacity-70 dark:text-white lg:mr-0 lg:inline-flex lg:py-6 lg:px-0" href="https://www.etymonline.com/premium">Premium</a></li></ul></nav></div><button type="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Log in" class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 h-10 text-small gap-2 [&>svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.8)] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover font-sans ease-in-up whitespace-nowrap rounded-md py-2 font-bold transition duration-200 hover:shadow-signUp lg:px-6 xl:px-9 bg-primary/80 dark:bg-secondary border border-white hover:border-primary ring-white focus:ring-2 hover:text-primary dark:hover:text-primary dark:hover:bg-primary/20 hover:bg-transparent px-0 min-w-0 text-white">Log in</button></div></div><div class="fixed inset-0 bg-black/70 z-30 transition-opacity duration-300 opacity-0 pointer-events-none"></div></div></div></div></div></header><main class="container flex-1 py-4"><!--$--><!--$--><script type="application/ld+json">[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://www.etymonline.com#website","url":"https://www.etymonline.com","name":"etymonline","alternateName":"Online Etymology Dictionary","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":"https://www.etymonline.com/search?q={search_term_string}&utm_campaign=sd&utm_medium=serp&utm_source=ds_search","query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}]},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"WebPage","name":"Pizza - Etymology, Origin & Meaning","url":"https://www.etymonline.com/word/pizza","description":"Pizza, of Italian origin from 1845, means a savory baked dish with a dough base topped with ingredients like cheese and tomatoes; originally meant \"cake, tart, pie.\"","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.etymonline.com#website"}},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":["DefinedTermSet","Book"],"@id":"https://www.etymonline.com","name":"Dictionary and etymology by etymonline","description":"An online etymology dictionary providing the origin and history of English words"},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"DefinedTerm","@id":"https://www.etymonline.com/word/pizza","name":"pizza","inDefinedTermSet":"https://www.etymonline.com"}]</script><section class="flex flex-col lg:flex-row gap-12 justify-center"><div class="w-full lg:w-[728px] items-start"><div class="mt-0"><div class="relative bg-secondary/50 w-full"><div class="border-b border-divider pl-4 py-2 border-white/80 dark:border-white/10 flex justify-between items-center"><span class="text-sm font-sans text-spanish-gray">Advertisement</span><button type="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Close advertisement" class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 min-w-20 h-10 text-small gap-2 [&>svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.8)] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none text-default-foreground data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover px-2 py-0 rounded-full bg-focus/50 hover:bg-background/80 transition-colors undefined"><span class="text-sm font-medium font-sans text-primary">Remove Ads</span></button></div><div class="relative min-h-[90px] w-full"><div class="relative z-10 min-h-[90px] w-full flex items-center justify-center"><div id="div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_top" class="flex adsbygoogle items-center transition-all h-[90px] w-[728px]"><div class="w-full p-4 rounded-md min-w-[300px] items-center justify-center flex opacity-0 invisible h-0 w-full h-full"><p class="text-foreground/80 text-center">Want to remove ads? <a class="text-primary hover:underline cursor-pointer" rel="nofollow" href="#">Log in</a> to see fewer ads, and become a <a class="text-primary hover:underline cursor-pointer" rel="nofollow" href="#">Premium Member</a> to remove all ads.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="mt-4 space-y-12 mobile:space-y-8 w-full"><div class="space-y-4"><div class="space-y-2"><h1 class="font-sans text-2xl" lang="en">Origin and history of <em> <!-- -->pizza<!-- --> </em></h1><hr class="shrink-0 border-none w-full h-divider bg-divider" role="separator"/></div><div class="bg-white mobile:bg-transparent dark:bg-secondary dark:mobile:bg-transparent rounded-lg lg:shadow-sm pl-6 pr-6 pt-2 pb-6 mobile:p-0"><div class="space-y-2"><div class="space-y-2 pb-2"><section class="prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none"><div><h2 class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-4xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">pizza</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif text-2xl mobile:text-xl">(n.)</span></h2></div><!--$--><!--/$--><section class="-mt-4 -mb-2 lg:-mb-2"><p>"a savoury dish of Italian origin, consisting of a base of dough, spread with a selection of such ingredients as olives, tomatoes, cheese, anchovies, etc., and baked in a very hot oven" [OED, 1989], 1845, from Italian <i class="foreign notranslate">pizza</i>, originally "cake, tart, pie," a name of uncertain origin.</p> <p>The 1907 <i class="foreign notranslate">"Vocabolario Etimologico della Lingua Italiana"</i> reports it is said to be from dialectal <i class="foreign notranslate">pinza</i> "clamp" (from Latin <i class="foreign notranslate">pinsere</i> "to pound, stamp") which might refer to the folded style of pizza that is made in some regions of Italy (see quote below.)</p> <blockquote> The pizza is a sort of bun [original: <i class="foreign notranslate">un talmouse comme on en fait à St-Denis</i>, lit. "a talmouse like one gets in St-Denis."]; it is round, and made of the same dough as bread. It is of different sizes according to the price. […] At first sight the pizza appears to be a simple dish, upon examination it proves to be compound. The pizza is prepared with bacon, with lard, with cheese, with tomatas, with fish. ["Sketches of Naples" by Alexandre Dumas, translated by A. Roland for <i class="foreign notranslate">Arthur's Magazine</i>, Aug. 1845.] </blockquote> <blockquote> A pizza is manufactured, as far as I can ascertain, by garnishing a slab of reinforced asphalt paving with mucilage, whale-blubber and the skeletons of small fishes, baking same to the consistency of a rubber heel, and serving piping-hot with a dressing of molten lava. ["Simon Stylites," in The Bergen Evening Record, May 15, 1931] </blockquote></section><div class="-mb-6 lg:-mb-8"><p class="text-sm font-sans text-battleship-gray flex items-center mt-0"><a class="inline-flex items-center text-battleship-gray hover:text-primary transition-colors group hover:no-underline" rel="nofollow" aria-label="also from 1845" title="Search for words also from 1845" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?sort=a&q=from%3A1845"><span class="inline-flex items-center font-normal">also from 1845</span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="ml-0 w-4 h-4 text-lg transition-transform group-hover:translate-x-0.5" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></a></p></div></section></div></div></div></div><div><div class="space-y-4"><div class="space-y-1"><h2 class="font-sans text-xl" lang="en">Entries linking to <em> <!-- -->pizza<!-- --> </em></h2><div class="mb-4"><hr class="shrink-0 border-none w-full h-divider bg-divider" role="separator"/></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-sm rounded-md shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of pizzeria" class="w-full group" href="/word/pizzeria"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="etymonline_v_36018" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">pizzeria</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif">(n.)</span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><section class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark [&_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&_em]:bg-warning/30"><p>"a shop where pizzas are made, sold, or eaten," by 1928 in restaurant names around New York city, from <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of pizza " class="crossreference text-primary" href="/word/pizza">pizza</a> with ending as in <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of cafeteria " class="crossreference text-primary" href="/word/cafeteria">cafeteria</a>. In 1920s and '30s it sometimes also meant "pizza pie" itself.</p></section></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-sm rounded-md shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of za" class="w-full group" href="/word/za"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="etymonline_v_40301" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">za</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif">(n.)</span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><section class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark [&_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&_em]:bg-warning/30"><p>U.S. student slang shortening of <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of pizza " class="crossreference text-primary" href="/word/pizza">pizza</a>, attested from 1968.</p></section></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-sm rounded-md shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of *bheid-" class="w-full group" href="/word/*bheid-"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="etymonline_v_52590" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">*bheid-</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif"></span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><section class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark [&_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&_em]:bg-warning/30"><p>Proto-Indo-European root meaning "to split," with derivatives in Germanic "referring to biting (hence also to eating and to hunting) and woodworking" [Watkins].</p> <p>It might form all or part of: <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of abet " class="crossreference text-primary" href="/word/abet">abet</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of bait " class="crossreference text-primary" href="/word/bait#etymonline_v_206">bait</a> (n.) "food used to attract prey;" <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of bait " class="crossreference text-primary" href="/word/bait">bait</a> (v.) "to torment, persecute;" <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of bateau " class="crossreference text-primary" href="/word/bateau">bateau</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of beetle " class="crossreference text-primary" href="/word/beetle#etymonline_v_8239">beetle</a> (n.1) "type of insect; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of bit " class="crossreference text-primary" href="/word/bit#etymonline_v_11196">bit</a> (n.1) "small piece;" <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of bite " class="crossreference text-primary" href="/word/bite">bite</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of bitter " class="crossreference text-primary" href="/word/bitter">bitter</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of bitter end " class="crossreference text-primary" href="/word/bitter end">bitter end</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of boat " class="crossreference text-primary" href="/word/boat">boat</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of boatswain " class="crossreference text-primary" href="/word/boatswain">boatswain</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of -fid " class="crossreference text-primary" href="/word/-fid">-fid</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of fissile " class="crossreference text-primary" href="/word/fissile">fissile</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of fission " class="crossreference text-primary" href="/word/fission">fission</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of fissure " class="crossreference text-primary" href="/word/fissure">fissure</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of giblets " class="crossreference text-primary" href="/word/giblets">giblets</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of pita " class="crossreference text-primary" href="/word/pita">pita</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of pizza " class="crossreference text-primary" href="/word/pizza">pizza</a>; <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of vent " class="crossreference text-primary" href="/word/vent#etymonline_v_44439">vent</a> (n.).</p> <p>It might also be the source of: Sanskrit <i class="foreign notranslate">bhinadmi</i> "I cleave," Latin Latin <i class="foreign notranslate">findere</i> "to split, cleave, separate, divide," Old High German <i class="foreign notranslate">bizzan</i> "to bite," Old English <i class="foreign notranslate">bita</i> "a piece bitten off, morsel," Old Norse <i class="foreign notranslate">beita</i> "to hunt with dogs," <i class="foreign notranslate">beita</i> "pasture, food."</p></section></div></div></div><div class="mt-4"><ul class="list-none flex gap-2 flex-wrap"></ul></div></div><div class="space-y-2 w-full"><div class="relative"><span class="text-sm font-sans text-spanish-gray absolute -mt-6">Advertisement</span><div class="relative min-h-[90px] w-full"><div class="relative z-10 min-h-[90px] w-full flex items-center justify-center"><div id="div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_ngram" class="flex adsbygoogle items-center transition-all mt-1 w-full max-h-[350px]"><div class="w-full p-4 rounded-md min-w-[300px] items-center justify-center flex opacity-0 invisible h-0 w-full h-full bg-secondary/50"><p class="text-foreground/80 text-center">Want to remove ads? <a class="text-primary hover:underline cursor-pointer" rel="nofollow" href="#">Log in</a> to see fewer ads, and become a <a class="text-primary hover:underline cursor-pointer" rel="nofollow" href="#">Premium Member</a> to remove all ads.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="min-h-unit-7"><div class="space-y-1"><h2 class="font-sans text-xl" lang="en">Trends of <em> <!-- -->pizza<!-- --> </em></h2><div class="mb-4"><hr class="shrink-0 border-none w-full h-divider bg-divider" role="separator"/></div></div><canvas role="img" height="150" width="300"></canvas><div class="text-left text-xs font-sans italic py-2 text-spanish-gray dark:text-davis-gray">adapted from books.google.com/ngrams/ with a 7-year moving average; ngrams are probably unreliable.</div></div><div class="space-y-4"><div class="space-y-1"><h2 class="font-sans text-xl" lang="en">More to explore</h2><div class="mb-4"><hr class="shrink-0 border-none w-full h-divider bg-divider" role="separator"/></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-md rounded-lg shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of bot" class="w-full group" href="/word/bot"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="etymonline_v_0" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">bot</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif"></span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><a title="Examples (za from pizza, zels from pretzels, rents from parents) are American English student or teen slang and seem to date..." class="block" href="/word/bot"><div class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none [&_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&_em]:bg-warning/30 line-clamp-2 text-ellipsis" title="Origin and meaning of bot">Examples (za from pizza, zels from pretzels, rents from parents) are American English student or teen slang and seem to date...</div></a></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-md rounded-lg shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of oregano" class="w-full group" href="/word/oregano"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="etymonline_v_0" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">oregano</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif"></span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><a title="Its rise seems to coincide with the popularity of pizza...." class="block" href="/word/oregano"><div class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none [&_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&_em]:bg-warning/30 line-clamp-2 text-ellipsis" title="Origin and meaning of oregano">Its rise seems to coincide with the popularity of pizza....</div></a></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-md rounded-lg shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of dish" class="w-full group" href="/word/dish"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="etymonline_v_0" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">dish</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif"></span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><a title="Old English disc "plate, bowl, platter," from Latin discus "dish, platter, quoit," in Medieval Latin "a table, dais, desk, pulpit," from Greek diskos "disk, platter" (see disk (n.)). A common West Germanic borrowing; Old High German took the word as tisc "plate," but German Tisch" class="block" href="/word/dish"><div class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none [&_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&_em]:bg-warning/30 line-clamp-2 text-ellipsis" title="Origin and meaning of dish">Old English disc "plate, bowl, platter," from Latin discus "dish, platter, quoit," in Medieval Latin "a table, dais, desk, pulpit," from Greek diskos "disk, platter" (see disk (n.)). A common West Germanic borrowing; Old High German took the word as tisc "plate," but German Tisch</div></a></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-md rounded-lg shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of pie" class="w-full group" href="/word/pie"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="etymonline_v_0" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">pie</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif"></span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><a title="c. 1300 (probably older; piehus "bakery" is attested from late 12c.), "baked dish of pastry filled with a preparation of meats, spices, etc., covered with a thick layer of pastry and baked," from Medieval Latin pie "meat or fish enclosed in pastry" (c. 1300), which is perhaps rel" class="block" href="/word/pie"><div class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none [&_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&_em]:bg-warning/30 line-clamp-2 text-ellipsis" title="Origin and meaning of pie">c. 1300 (probably older; piehus "bakery" is attested from late 12c.), "baked dish of pastry filled with a preparation of meats, spices, etc., covered with a thick layer of pastry and baked," from Medieval Latin pie "meat or fish enclosed in pastry" (c. 1300), which is perhaps rel</div></a></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-md rounded-lg shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of innovation" class="w-full group" href="/word/innovation"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="etymonline_v_0" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">innovation</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif"></span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><a title="mid-15c., innovacion, "restoration, renewal," from Late Latin innovationem (nominative innovatio), noun of action from past-participle stem of innovare "to change; to renew," from in- "into" (from PIE root *en "in") + novus "new" (see new). Meaning "a novel change, experimental v" class="block" href="/word/innovation"><div class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none [&_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&_em]:bg-warning/30 line-clamp-2 text-ellipsis" title="Origin and meaning of innovation">mid-15c., innovacion, "restoration, renewal," from Late Latin innovationem (nominative innovatio), noun of action from past-participle stem of innovare "to change; to renew," from in- "into" (from PIE root *en "in") + novus "new" (see new). Meaning "a novel change, experimental v</div></a></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-md rounded-lg shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of confer" class="w-full group" href="/word/confer"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="etymonline_v_0" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">confer</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif"></span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><a title="1530s, "examine by comparison;" 1540s (intransitive) "consult together on some special subject;" 1560s, "bestow as a gift or permanent possession," from Old French conférer (14c.) "to give; to converse; to compare," from Latin conferre "to bring together," figuratively "to compar" class="block" href="/word/confer"><div class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none [&_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&_em]:bg-warning/30 line-clamp-2 text-ellipsis" title="Origin and meaning of confer">1530s, "examine by comparison;" 1540s (intransitive) "consult together on some special subject;" 1560s, "bestow as a gift or permanent possession," from Old French conférer (14c.) "to give; to converse; to compare," from Latin conferre "to bring together," figuratively "to compar</div></a></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-md rounded-lg shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of salad" class="w-full group" href="/word/salad"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="etymonline_v_0" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">salad</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif"></span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><a title="late 14c., salade, "raw herbs cut up and variously dressed," from Old French salade (14c.) and Medieval Latin salata, both from Vulgar Latin *salata, literally "salted," short for herba salata "salted vegetables" (vegetables seasoned with brine, a popular Roman dish), from fem. p" class="block" href="/word/salad"><div class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none [&_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&_em]:bg-warning/30 line-clamp-2 text-ellipsis" title="Origin and meaning of salad">late 14c., salade, "raw herbs cut up and variously dressed," from Old French salade (14c.) and Medieval Latin salata, both from Vulgar Latin *salata, literally "salted," short for herba salata "salted vegetables" (vegetables seasoned with brine, a popular Roman dish), from fem. p</div></a></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-md rounded-lg shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of Adam" class="w-full group" href="/word/Adam"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="etymonline_v_0" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">Adam</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif"></span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><a title="masc. proper name, the biblical name of the first man, progenitor of the human race, from Hebrew adam "man," literally "(the one formed from the) ground" (Hebrew adamah "ground"); compare Latin homo "man," humanus "human," humus "earth, ground, soil." Compare homunculus. The name" class="block" href="/word/Adam"><div class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none [&_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&_em]:bg-warning/30 line-clamp-2 text-ellipsis" title="Origin and meaning of Adam">masc. proper name, the biblical name of the first man, progenitor of the human race, from Hebrew adam "man," literally "(the one formed from the) ground" (Hebrew adamah "ground"); compare Latin homo "man," humanus "human," humus "earth, ground, soil." Compare homunculus. The name</div></a></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-md rounded-lg shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of celestial" class="w-full group" href="/word/celestial"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="etymonline_v_0" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">celestial</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif"></span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><a title="late 14c., "pertaining to the sky or the visible heavens; pertaining to the Christian or pagan heaven," from Old French celestial "celestial, heavenly, sky-blue," from Latin caelestis "heavenly, pertaining to the sky," from caelum "heaven, sky; abode of the gods; climate," which " class="block" href="/word/celestial"><div class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none [&_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&_em]:bg-warning/30 line-clamp-2 text-ellipsis" title="Origin and meaning of celestial">late 14c., "pertaining to the sky or the visible heavens; pertaining to the Christian or pagan heaven," from Old French celestial "celestial, heavenly, sky-blue," from Latin caelestis "heavenly, pertaining to the sky," from caelum "heaven, sky; abode of the gods; climate," which </div></a></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border border-secondary hover:shadow-md rounded-lg shadow-sm transition-all bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay hover:bg-secondary/10 dark:text-white" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full justify-start items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large px-4 pt-2 pb-0 lg:px-6 lg:pt-4 lg:pb-2"><a title="Origin and meaning of occult" class="w-full group" href="/word/occult"><div class="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-transparent group-hover:border-secondary transition-colors"><span id="etymonline_v_0" class="scroll-m-16 text-2xl font-serif font-bold text-foreground text-primary dark:text-default-100 text-xl"><span class="hyphens-auto" lang="en">occult</span><span class="pl-2 text-battleship-gray font-serif"></span></span><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-6 h-6 lg:w-6 lg:h-6 text-spanish-gray group-hover:text-primary transition-colors ml-2 lg:ml-4 flex-shrink-0 self-center text-xl lg:text-2xl" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased px-4 pt-2 pb-2 lg:px-6 lg:pt-2 lg:pb-4"><a title="1530s, "secret, not divulged," from French occulte and directly from Latin occultus "hidden, concealed, secret," past participle of occulere "cover over, conceal," from assimilated form of ob "over" (see ob-) + a verb related to celare "to hide" (from PIE root *kel- (1) "to cover" class="block" href="/word/occult"><div class="prose lg:prose-lg dark:prose-dark max-w-none [&_em]:bg-warning/30 dark:[&_em]:bg-warning/30 line-clamp-2 text-ellipsis" title="Origin and meaning of occult">1530s, "secret, not divulged," from French occulte and directly from Latin occultus "hidden, concealed, secret," past participle of occulere "cover over, conceal," from assimilated form of ob "over" (see ob-) + a verb related to celare "to hide" (from PIE root *kel- (1) "to cover</div></a></div></div></div><div><div class="w-full space-y-4 pb-4"><div class="space-y-1"><h2 class="font-sans text-xl" lang="en">Share <em>pizza</em></h2><div class="mb-4"><hr class="shrink-0 border-none w-full h-divider bg-divider" role="separator"/></div></div><div class="flex gap-4 items-center"><button class="text-lg bg-secondary font-bold text-battleship-gray/80 px-4 py-2 rounded-full transition-colors hover:text-primary">‘<!-- -->cite<!-- -->’</button><button class="text-2xl bg-secondary text-battleship-gray/80 cursor-pointer hover:text-[#1877f2] p-2 rounded-full" rel="nofollow"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 320 512" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M279.14 288l14.22-92.66h-88.91v-60.13c0-25.35 12.42-50.06 52.24-50.06h40.42V6.26S260.43 0 225.36 0c-73.22 0-121.08 44.38-121.08 124.72v70.62H22.89V288h81.39v224h100.17V288z"></path></svg></button><button class="text-2xl bg-secondary text-battleship-gray/80 cursor-pointer hover:text-[#0085ff] p-2 rounded-full" rel="nofollow"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 576 512" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M407.8 294.7c-3.3-.4-6.7-.8-10-1.3c3.4 .4 6.7 .9 10 1.3zM288 227.1C261.9 176.4 190.9 81.9 124.9 35.3C61.6-9.4 37.5-1.7 21.6 5.5C3.3 13.8 0 41.9 0 58.4S9.1 194 15 213.9c19.5 65.7 89.1 87.9 153.2 80.7c3.3-.5 6.6-.9 10-1.4c-3.3 .5-6.6 1-10 1.4C74.3 308.6-9.1 342.8 100.3 464.5C220.6 589.1 265.1 437.8 288 361.1c22.9 76.7 49.2 222.5 185.6 103.4c102.4-103.4 28.1-156-65.8-169.9c-3.3-.4-6.7-.8-10-1.3c3.4 .4 6.7 .9 10 1.3c64.1 7.1 133.6-15.1 153.2-80.7C566.9 194 576 75 576 58.4s-3.3-44.7-21.6-52.9c-15.8-7.1-40-14.9-103.2 29.8C385.1 81.9 314.1 176.4 288 227.1z"></path></svg></button><button class="text-2xl bg-secondary text-battleship-gray/80 cursor-pointer hover:text-davis-gray p-2 rounded-full" rel="nofollow"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 512 512" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M389.2 48h70.6L305.6 224.2 487 464H345L233.7 318.6 106.5 464H35.8L200.7 275.5 26.8 48H172.4L272.9 180.9 389.2 48zM364.4 421.8h39.1L151.1 88h-42L364.4 421.8z"></path></svg></button><button class="text-2xl bg-secondary text-battleship-gray/80 cursor-pointer hover:text-[#ff4500] p-2 rounded-full" rel="nofollow"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 512 512" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M440.3 203.5c-15 0-28.2 6.2-37.9 15.9-35.7-24.7-83.8-40.6-137.1-42.3L293 52.3l88.2 19.8c0 21.6 17.6 39.2 39.2 39.2 22 0 39.7-18.1 39.7-39.7s-17.6-39.7-39.7-39.7c-15.4 0-28.7 9.3-35.3 22l-97.4-21.6c-4.9-1.3-9.7 2.2-11 7.1L246.3 177c-52.9 2.2-100.5 18.1-136.3 42.8-9.7-10.1-23.4-16.3-38.4-16.3-55.6 0-73.8 74.6-22.9 100.1-1.8 7.9-2.6 16.3-2.6 24.7 0 83.8 94.4 151.7 210.3 151.7 116.4 0 210.8-67.9 210.8-151.7 0-8.4-.9-17.2-3.1-25.1 49.9-25.6 31.5-99.7-23.8-99.7zM129.4 308.9c0-22 17.6-39.7 39.7-39.7 21.6 0 39.2 17.6 39.2 39.7 0 21.6-17.6 39.2-39.2 39.2-22 .1-39.7-17.6-39.7-39.2zm214.3 93.5c-36.4 36.4-139.1 36.4-175.5 0-4-3.5-4-9.7 0-13.7 3.5-3.5 9.7-3.5 13.2 0 27.8 28.5 120 29 149 0 3.5-3.5 9.7-3.5 13.2 0 4.1 4 4.1 10.2.1 13.7zm-.8-54.2c-21.6 0-39.2-17.6-39.2-39.2 0-22 17.6-39.7 39.2-39.7 22 0 39.7 17.6 39.7 39.7-.1 21.5-17.7 39.2-39.7 39.2z"></path></svg></button><button class="text-2xl bg-secondary text-battleship-gray/80 cursor-pointer hover:text-primary p-2 rounded-full" rel="nofollow"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 512 512" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M502.3 190.8c3.9-3.1 9.7-.2 9.7 4.7V400c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H48c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V195.6c0-5 5.7-7.8 9.7-4.7 22.4 17.4 52.1 39.5 154.1 113.6 21.1 15.4 56.7 47.8 92.2 47.6 35.7.3 72-32.8 92.3-47.6 102-74.1 131.6-96.3 154-113.7zM256 320c23.2.4 56.6-29.2 73.4-41.4 132.7-96.3 142.8-104.7 173.4-128.7 5.8-4.5 9.2-11.5 9.2-18.9v-19c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v19c0 7.4 3.4 14.3 9.2 18.9 30.6 23.9 40.7 32.4 173.4 128.7 16.8 12.2 50.2 41.8 73.4 41.4z"></path></svg></button></div><div class="hidden p-6 rounded-lg mt-3 border bg-secondary/30 border-secondary/30 animate-in fade-in slide-in-from-top-4 duration-200"><div class="mb-6 last:mb-0"><div class="font-medium mb-3 text-slate-gray dark:text-spanish-gray">Page URL<!-- -->:</div><div class="relative group" data-copy-hint="Copy URL"><button class="w-full min-h-[80px] p-3 border border-spanish-gray dark:border-white/70 rounded-md bg-white dark:bg-background/30 text-davis-gray dark:text-white/70 leading-relaxed overflow-auto text-left cursor-text" aria-label="select and copy Page URL" type="button">https://www.etymonline.com/word/pizza</button><button class="absolute bottom-2 right-2 px-2 py-1 rounded-full transition-colors duration-200 flex items-center gap-2 border text-battleship-gray hover:text-battleship-gray/70 dark:text-white/70 dark:hover:text-spanish-gray bg-spanish-gray dark:bg-secondary hover:bg-spanish-gray dark:hover:bg-slate-gray active:bg-battleship-gray dark:active:bg-slate-gray border-spanish-gray dark:border-slate-gray" title="Copy URL"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 448 512" class="w-4 h-4" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M320 448v40c0 13.255-10.745 24-24 24H24c-13.255 0-24-10.745-24-24V120c0-13.255 10.745-24 24-24h72v296c0 30.879 25.121 56 56 56h168zm0-344V0H152c-13.255 0-24 10.745-24 24v368c0 13.255 10.745 24 24 24h272c13.255 0 24-10.745 24-24V128H344c-13.2 0-24-10.8-24-24zm120.971-31.029L375.029 7.029A24 24 0 0 0 358.059 0H352v96h96v-6.059a24 24 0 0 0-7.029-16.97z"></path></svg><span class="text-sm font-medium font-sans">Copy</span></button></div></div><div class="mb-6 last:mb-0"><div class="font-medium mb-3 text-slate-gray dark:text-spanish-gray">HTML Link<!-- -->:</div><div class="relative group" data-copy-hint="Copy HTML Link"><button class="w-full min-h-[80px] p-3 border border-spanish-gray dark:border-white/70 rounded-md bg-white dark:bg-background/30 text-davis-gray dark:text-white/70 leading-relaxed overflow-auto text-left cursor-text" aria-label="select and copy HTML Link" type="button"><a href="https://www.etymonline.com/word/pizza">Etymology of pizza by etymonline</a></button><button class="absolute bottom-2 right-2 px-2 py-1 rounded-full transition-colors duration-200 flex items-center gap-2 border text-battleship-gray hover:text-battleship-gray/70 dark:text-white/70 dark:hover:text-spanish-gray bg-spanish-gray dark:bg-secondary hover:bg-spanish-gray dark:hover:bg-slate-gray active:bg-battleship-gray dark:active:bg-slate-gray border-spanish-gray dark:border-slate-gray" title="Copy HTML Link"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 448 512" class="w-4 h-4" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M320 448v40c0 13.255-10.745 24-24 24H24c-13.255 0-24-10.745-24-24V120c0-13.255 10.745-24 24-24h72v296c0 30.879 25.121 56 56 56h168zm0-344V0H152c-13.255 0-24 10.745-24 24v368c0 13.255 10.745 24 24 24h272c13.255 0 24-10.745 24-24V128H344c-13.2 0-24-10.8-24-24zm120.971-31.029L375.029 7.029A24 24 0 0 0 358.059 0H352v96h96v-6.059a24 24 0 0 0-7.029-16.97z"></path></svg><span class="text-sm font-medium font-sans">Copy</span></button></div></div><div class="mb-6 last:mb-0"><div class="font-medium mb-3 text-slate-gray dark:text-spanish-gray">APA Style<!-- -->:</div><div class="relative group" data-copy-hint="Copy APA Style"><button class="w-full min-h-[80px] p-3 border border-spanish-gray dark:border-white/70 rounded-md bg-white dark:bg-background/30 text-davis-gray dark:text-white/70 leading-relaxed overflow-auto text-left cursor-text" aria-label="select and copy APA Style" type="button">Harper, D. (n.d.). Etymology of pizza. Online Etymology Dictionary. Retrieved July 29, 2025, from https://www.etymonline.com/word/pizza</button><button class="absolute bottom-2 right-2 px-2 py-1 rounded-full transition-colors duration-200 flex items-center gap-2 border text-battleship-gray hover:text-battleship-gray/70 dark:text-white/70 dark:hover:text-spanish-gray bg-spanish-gray dark:bg-secondary hover:bg-spanish-gray dark:hover:bg-slate-gray active:bg-battleship-gray dark:active:bg-slate-gray border-spanish-gray dark:border-slate-gray" title="Copy APA Style"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 448 512" class="w-4 h-4" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M320 448v40c0 13.255-10.745 24-24 24H24c-13.255 0-24-10.745-24-24V120c0-13.255 10.745-24 24-24h72v296c0 30.879 25.121 56 56 56h168zm0-344V0H152c-13.255 0-24 10.745-24 24v368c0 13.255 10.745 24 24 24h272c13.255 0 24-10.745 24-24V128H344c-13.2 0-24-10.8-24-24zm120.971-31.029L375.029 7.029A24 24 0 0 0 358.059 0H352v96h96v-6.059a24 24 0 0 0-7.029-16.97z"></path></svg><span class="text-sm font-medium font-sans">Copy</span></button></div></div><div class="mb-6 last:mb-0"><div class="font-medium mb-3 text-slate-gray dark:text-spanish-gray">Chicago Style<!-- -->:</div><div class="relative group" data-copy-hint="Copy Chicago Style"><button class="w-full min-h-[80px] p-3 border border-spanish-gray dark:border-white/70 rounded-md bg-white dark:bg-background/30 text-davis-gray dark:text-white/70 leading-relaxed overflow-auto text-left cursor-text" aria-label="select and copy Chicago Style" type="button">Harper Douglas, "Etymology of pizza," Online Etymology Dictionary, accessed July 29, 2025, https://www.etymonline.com/word/pizza.</button><button class="absolute bottom-2 right-2 px-2 py-1 rounded-full transition-colors duration-200 flex items-center gap-2 border text-battleship-gray hover:text-battleship-gray/70 dark:text-white/70 dark:hover:text-spanish-gray bg-spanish-gray dark:bg-secondary hover:bg-spanish-gray dark:hover:bg-slate-gray active:bg-battleship-gray dark:active:bg-slate-gray border-spanish-gray dark:border-slate-gray" title="Copy Chicago Style"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 448 512" class="w-4 h-4" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M320 448v40c0 13.255-10.745 24-24 24H24c-13.255 0-24-10.745-24-24V120c0-13.255 10.745-24 24-24h72v296c0 30.879 25.121 56 56 56h168zm0-344V0H152c-13.255 0-24 10.745-24 24v368c0 13.255 10.745 24 24 24h272c13.255 0 24-10.745 24-24V128H344c-13.2 0-24-10.8-24-24zm120.971-31.029L375.029 7.029A24 24 0 0 0 358.059 0H352v96h96v-6.059a24 24 0 0 0-7.029-16.97z"></path></svg><span class="text-sm font-medium font-sans">Copy</span></button></div></div><div class="mb-6 last:mb-0"><div class="font-medium mb-3 text-slate-gray dark:text-spanish-gray">MLA Style<!-- -->:</div><div class="relative group" data-copy-hint="Copy MLA Style"><button class="w-full min-h-[80px] p-3 border border-spanish-gray dark:border-white/70 rounded-md bg-white dark:bg-background/30 text-davis-gray dark:text-white/70 leading-relaxed overflow-auto text-left cursor-text" aria-label="select and copy MLA Style" type="button">Harper, Douglas. "Etymology of pizza." Online Etymology Dictionary, https://www.etymonline.com/word/pizza. Accessed 29 July, 2025.</button><button class="absolute bottom-2 right-2 px-2 py-1 rounded-full transition-colors duration-200 flex items-center gap-2 border text-battleship-gray hover:text-battleship-gray/70 dark:text-white/70 dark:hover:text-spanish-gray bg-spanish-gray dark:bg-secondary hover:bg-spanish-gray dark:hover:bg-slate-gray active:bg-battleship-gray dark:active:bg-slate-gray border-spanish-gray dark:border-slate-gray" title="Copy MLA Style"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 448 512" class="w-4 h-4" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M320 448v40c0 13.255-10.745 24-24 24H24c-13.255 0-24-10.745-24-24V120c0-13.255 10.745-24 24-24h72v296c0 30.879 25.121 56 56 56h168zm0-344V0H152c-13.255 0-24 10.745-24 24v368c0 13.255 10.745 24 24 24h272c13.255 0 24-10.745 24-24V128H344c-13.2 0-24-10.8-24-24zm120.971-31.029L375.029 7.029A24 24 0 0 0 358.059 0H352v96h96v-6.059a24 24 0 0 0-7.029-16.97z"></path></svg><span class="text-sm font-medium font-sans">Copy</span></button></div></div><div class="mb-6 last:mb-0"><div class="font-medium mb-3 text-slate-gray dark:text-spanish-gray">IEEE Style<!-- -->:</div><div class="relative group" data-copy-hint="Copy IEEE Style"><button class="w-full min-h-[80px] p-3 border border-spanish-gray dark:border-white/70 rounded-md bg-white dark:bg-background/30 text-davis-gray dark:text-white/70 leading-relaxed overflow-auto text-left cursor-text" aria-label="select and copy IEEE Style" type="button">D. Harper. "Etymology of pizza." Online Etymology Dictionary. https://www.etymonline.com/word/pizza (accessed July 29, 2025).</button><button class="absolute bottom-2 right-2 px-2 py-1 rounded-full transition-colors duration-200 flex items-center gap-2 border text-battleship-gray hover:text-battleship-gray/70 dark:text-white/70 dark:hover:text-spanish-gray bg-spanish-gray dark:bg-secondary hover:bg-spanish-gray dark:hover:bg-slate-gray active:bg-battleship-gray dark:active:bg-slate-gray border-spanish-gray dark:border-slate-gray" title="Copy IEEE Style"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 448 512" class="w-4 h-4" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M320 448v40c0 13.255-10.745 24-24 24H24c-13.255 0-24-10.745-24-24V120c0-13.255 10.745-24 24-24h72v296c0 30.879 25.121 56 56 56h168zm0-344V0H152c-13.255 0-24 10.745-24 24v368c0 13.255 10.745 24 24 24h272c13.255 0 24-10.745 24-24V128H344c-13.2 0-24-10.8-24-24zm120.971-31.029L375.029 7.029A24 24 0 0 0 358.059 0H352v96h96v-6.059a24 24 0 0 0-7.029-16.97z"></path></svg><span class="text-sm font-medium font-sans">Copy</span></button></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="w-full flex items-center flex-col space-y-8 lg:items-start lg:w-[300px]"><div class="w-full items-center"><div class="space-y-2 w-full"><div class="w-full flex justify-end"><button type="button" tabindex="0" rel="nofollow" class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 px-4 min-w-20 h-10 gap-2 rounded-full [&>svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.8)] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover bg-primary font-sans dark:bg-secondary hover:bg-primary/80 dark:hover:bg-white/80 dark:hover:text-black text-white [&>*:last-child]:ml-0 pr-2 text-[1rem]">Remove Ads<svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="text-xl" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" tabindex="-1" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></button></div><div class="relative"><span class="text-sm font-sans text-spanish-gray absolute -mt-6">Advertisement</span><div class="relative min-h-[90px] w-full"><div class="relative z-10 min-h-[90px] w-full flex items-center justify-center"><div id="div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_right" class="flex adsbygoogle items-center transition-all h-[250px]"><div class="w-full p-4 rounded-md min-w-[300px] items-center justify-center flex opacity-0 invisible h-0 w-full h-full bg-secondary/50"><p class="text-foreground/80 text-center">Want to remove ads? <a class="text-primary hover:underline cursor-pointer" rel="nofollow" href="#">Log in</a> to see fewer ads, and become a <a class="text-primary hover:underline cursor-pointer" rel="nofollow" href="#">Premium Member</a> to remove all ads.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="w-full"><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none bg-secondary/20 shadow-none border border-secondary/30 rounded-md min-w-[300px] w-full" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large font-medium font-sans text-davis-gray items-start justify-start hyphens-auto" lang="en"><span>Trending</span></div><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased"><div class="flex justify-center items-center min-h-[200px] p-10"><svg width="32" height="32" viewBox="-10 -10 137 196" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class=""><path d="M85.698 119.843c-1.263 9.345-4.06 16.149-8.39 20.322s-11.005 6.26-19.845 6.26c-8.66 0-15.336-2.813-19.846-8.347-3.88-4.717-6.044-11.431-6.676-20.321l85.337-40.009v-15.15c0-19.777-5.232-35.2-15.696-46.177C90.118 5.443 75.775 0 57.552 0 39.783 0 25.71 5.534 15.427 16.42 5.142 27.399 0 42.82 0 62.599v50.169c0 20.049 5.052 35.563 15.245 46.631Q30.536 176 56.921 176c17.771 0 31.844-4.899 42.128-14.697s16.237-23.678 17.951-41.55H85.698zM30.67 62.326c0-11.25 2.345-19.687 7.036-25.13q7.035-8.165 20.026-8.165c18.673 0 27.965 11.068 27.965 33.204v3.992L31.032 91.9l-.361.09z" class="animate-loading-draw stroke-[#8E001F] dark:stroke-foreground" stroke-width="12" fill="none" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-dasharray="700 1000" stroke-dashoffset="0"></path></svg></div></div></div></div><div class="w-full"><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden h-auto text-foreground box-border outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none bg-secondary/20 shadow-none border border-secondary/30 rounded-md min-w-[300px] w-full" tabindex="-1"><div class="flex p-3 z-10 w-full shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-large font-medium font-sans text-davis-gray items-start justify-start hyphens-auto" lang="en"><span>Dictionary entries near <em>pizza</em></span></div><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased"><ul class="list-none list-none grid grid-cols-1"><li><a rel="nofollow" title="Origin and meaning of pixelation" class="w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/word/pixelation"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">pixelation</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" title="Origin and meaning of pixie" class="w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/word/pixie"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">pixie</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" title="Origin and meaning of pixilated" class="w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/word/pixilated"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">pixilated</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" title="Origin and meaning of pixilation" class="w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/word/pixilation"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">pixilation</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" title="Origin and meaning of pizazz" class="w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/word/pizazz"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">pizazz</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><span class="w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto opacity-50 cursor-not-allowed"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span>pizza</span></span></span></li><li><a rel="nofollow" title="Origin and meaning of pizzeria" class="w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/word/pizzeria"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">pizzeria</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" title="Origin and meaning of pizzicato" class="w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/word/pizzicato"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">pizzicato</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" title="Origin and meaning of pizzle" class="w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/word/pizzle"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">pizzle</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" title="Origin and meaning of PJs" class="w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/word/PJs"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">PJs</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" title="Origin and meaning of placable" class="w-full flex items-center justify-between px-2 py-2 group text-battleship-gray font-medium font-serif hyphens-auto" href="/word/placable"><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><span class="group-hover:text-primary transition-colors">placable</span></span><span class="flex items-center gap-2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="h-4 w-4 group-hover:text-primary transition-colors" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"></path></svg></span></a></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="sticky top-20 w-full"><div class="relative bg-secondary/50 w-fullrounded-md"><div class="border-b border-divider pl-4 py-2 border-white/80 dark:border-white/10 flex justify-between items-center"><span class="text-sm font-sans text-spanish-gray">Advertisement</span><button type="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Close advertisement" class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 min-w-20 h-10 text-small gap-2 [&>svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.8)] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none text-default-foreground data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover px-2 py-0 rounded-full bg-focus/50 hover:bg-background/80 transition-colors undefined"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="text-xl text-foreground" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M12 2C6.47 2 2 6.47 2 12s4.47 10 10 10 10-4.47 10-10S17.53 2 12 2zm5 13.59L15.59 17 12 13.41 8.41 17 7 15.59 10.59 12 7 8.41 8.41 7 12 10.59 15.59 7 17 8.41 13.41 12 17 15.59z"></path></svg><span class="text-sm font-medium font-sans">Close</span></button></div><div class="relative min-h-[90px] w-full"><div class="relative z-10 min-h-[90px] w-full flex items-center justify-center"><div id="div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_skyscraper" class="flex adsbygoogle items-center transition-all min-h-[250px]"><div class="w-full p-4 rounded-md min-w-[300px] items-center justify-center flex opacity-0 invisible h-0 w-full h-full"><p class="text-foreground/80 text-center">Want to remove ads? <a class="text-primary hover:underline cursor-pointer" rel="nofollow" href="#">Log in</a> to see fewer ads, and become a <a class="text-primary hover:underline cursor-pointer" rel="nofollow" href="#">Premium Member</a> to remove all ads.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></section><div class="relative bg-secondary/50 w-100% relative left-1/2 -translate-x-1/2 my-4"><div class="relative min-h-[90px] w-full"><div class="relative z-10 min-h-[90px] w-full flex items-center justify-center"><div id="div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_bottom" class="flex adsbygoogle items-center transition-all min-h-[250px] my-2"><div class="w-full p-4 rounded-md min-w-[300px] items-center justify-center flex opacity-0 invisible h-0 w-full h-full"><p class="text-foreground/80 text-center">Want to remove ads? <a class="text-primary hover:underline cursor-pointer" rel="nofollow" href="#">Log in</a> to see fewer ads, and become a <a class="text-primary hover:underline cursor-pointer" rel="nofollow" href="#">Premium Member</a> to remove all ads.</p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="fixed bottom-0 left-0 right-0 z-50 bg-background/30 backdrop-blur-md flex justify-center items-center h-[90px]"><div id="div-gpt-ad-pc_sticky" class="adsbygoogle flex items-center h-[90px]"></div><button type="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Close advertisement" class="z-0 group inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 min-w-20 h-10 text-small gap-2 [&>svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.8)] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none text-default-foreground data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover px-2 py-0 rounded-full bg-focus/50 hover:bg-background/80 transition-colors absolute right-2 top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="text-xl text-foreground" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M12 2C6.47 2 2 6.47 2 12s4.47 10 10 10 10-4.47 10-10S17.53 2 12 2zm5 13.59L15.59 17 12 13.41 8.41 17 7 15.59 10.59 12 7 8.41 8.41 7 12 10.59 15.59 7 17 8.41 13.41 12 17 15.59z"></path></svg><span class="text-sm font-medium font-sans">Close</span></button></div><!--/$--><!--/$--></main><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider mb-2 mt-8 md:block hidden" role="separator"/><div class="hidden md:block container py-4"><div class="grid grid-cols-7 md:grid-cols-13 lg:grid-cols-26 gap-x-2 gap-y-2 mb-2"><a title="Browse words starting with "A"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=A">A</a><a title="Browse words starting with "B"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=B">B</a><a title="Browse words starting with "C"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=C">C</a><a title="Browse words starting with "D"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=D">D</a><a title="Browse words starting with "E"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=E">E</a><a title="Browse words starting with "F"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=F">F</a><a title="Browse words starting with "G"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=G">G</a><a title="Browse words starting with "H"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=H">H</a><a title="Browse words starting with "I"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=I">I</a><a title="Browse words starting with "J"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=J">J</a><a title="Browse words starting with "K"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=K">K</a><a title="Browse words starting with "L"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=L">L</a><a title="Browse words starting with "M"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=M">M</a><a title="Browse words starting with "N"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=N">N</a><a title="Browse words starting with "O"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=O">O</a><a title="Browse words starting with "P"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=P">P</a><a title="Browse words starting with "Q"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=Q">Q</a><a title="Browse words starting with "R"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=R">R</a><a title="Browse words starting with "S"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=S">S</a><a title="Browse words starting with "T"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=T">T</a><a title="Browse words starting with "U"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=U">U</a><a title="Browse words starting with "V"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=V">V</a><a title="Browse words starting with "W"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=W">W</a><a title="Browse words starting with "X"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=X">X</a><a title="Browse words starting with "Y"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=Y">Y</a><a title="Browse words starting with "Z"" rel="nofollow" class="w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary" href="//www.etymonline.com/search?q=Z">Z</a></div></div><footer class="wow fadeInUp relative font-sans z-10 bg-primary bg-opacity-5 pt-16 md:pt-20 lg:pt-24" data-wow-delay=".1s"><div class="container"><div class="-mx-4 flex flex-wrap"><div class="w-full px-4 md:w-1/2 lg:w-4/12 xl:w-5/12"><div class="mb-12 max-w-[360px] lg:mb-16"><a class="mb-4 inline-block" title="Etymonline - Online Etymology Dictionary" href="https://www.etymonline.com"><img alt="logo" loading="lazy" width="140" height="30" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="w-full dark:hidden" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/images/logo/horizontal-full.svg?w=256&q=75 1x, /images/logo/horizontal-full.svg?w=384&q=75 2x" src="/images/logo/horizontal-full.svg?w=384&q=75"/><img alt="logo" loading="lazy" width="140" height="30" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="hidden w-full opacity-80 dark:block" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/images/logo/horizontal-full-white.svg?w=256&q=75 1x, /images/logo/horizontal-full-white.svg?w=384&q=75 2x" src="/images/logo/horizontal-full-white.svg?w=384&q=75"/></a><p class="mb-9 text-base font-medium leading-relaxed text-battleship-gray">Quick and reliable accounts of the origin and history of English words. Scholarly, yet simple.</p><div class="flex items-center"><a aria-label="Support on Patreon" title="Support on Patreon" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" class="mr-6 text-body-color duration-300 hover:text-primary dark:text-body-color-dark dark:hover:text-primary" href="https://www.patreon.com/etymonline?utm_source=etymonline.com&utm_campaign=footer_link&utm_medium=website"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 512 512" class="w-5 h-5" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M489.7 153.8c-.1-65.4-51-119-110.7-138.3C304.8-8.5 207-5 136.1 28.4C50.3 68.9 23.3 157.7 22.3 246.2C21.5 319 28.7 510.6 136.9 512c80.3 1 92.3-102.5 129.5-152.3c26.4-35.5 60.5-45.5 102.4-55.9c72-17.8 121.1-74.7 121-150z"></path></svg></a><a aria-label="Follow on Bluesky" title="Follow on Bluesky" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" class="mr-6 text-body-color duration-300 hover:text-primary dark:text-body-color-dark dark:hover:text-primary" href="https://bsky.app/profile/etymonline.bsky.social?utm_source=etymonline_footer&utm_medium=etymonline_footer"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 576 512" class="w-5 h-5" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M407.8 294.7c-3.3-.4-6.7-.8-10-1.3c3.4 .4 6.7 .9 10 1.3zM288 227.1C261.9 176.4 190.9 81.9 124.9 35.3C61.6-9.4 37.5-1.7 21.6 5.5C3.3 13.8 0 41.9 0 58.4S9.1 194 15 213.9c19.5 65.7 89.1 87.9 153.2 80.7c3.3-.5 6.6-.9 10-1.4c-3.3 .5-6.6 1-10 1.4C74.3 308.6-9.1 342.8 100.3 464.5C220.6 589.1 265.1 437.8 288 361.1c22.9 76.7 49.2 222.5 185.6 103.4c102.4-103.4 28.1-156-65.8-169.9c-3.3-.4-6.7-.8-10-1.3c3.4 .4 6.7 .9 10 1.3c64.1 7.1 133.6-15.1 153.2-80.7C566.9 194 576 75 576 58.4s-3.3-44.7-21.6-52.9c-15.8-7.1-40-14.9-103.2 29.8C385.1 81.9 314.1 176.4 288 227.1z"></path></svg></a><a aria-label="Follow on Facebook" title="Follow on Facebook" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" class="mr-6 text-body-color duration-300 hover:text-primary dark:text-body-color-dark dark:hover:text-primary" href="https://www.facebook.com/etymonline?utm_source=etymonline_footer&utm_medium=etymonline_footer"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-5 h-5" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M22 12c0-5.52-4.48-10-10-10S2 6.48 2 12c0 4.84 3.44 8.87 8 9.8V15H8v-3h2V9.5C10 7.57 11.57 6 13.5 6H16v3h-2c-.55 0-1 .45-1 1v2h3v3h-3v6.95c5.05-.5 9-4.76 9-9.95z"></path></svg></a><a aria-label="RSS Feed" title="RSS Feed" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" class="mr-6 text-body-color duration-300 hover:text-primary dark:text-body-color-dark dark:hover:text-primary" href="https://www.etymonline.com/feed/columns.xml?utm_source=etymonline_footer&utm_medium=etymonline_footer"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="w-5 h-5" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><circle cx="6.18" cy="17.82" r="2.18"></circle><path d="M4 4.44v2.83c7.03 0 12.73 5.7 12.73 12.73h2.83c0-8.59-6.97-15.56-15.56-15.56zm0 5.66v2.83c3.9 0 7.07 3.17 7.07 7.07h2.83c0-5.47-4.43-9.9-9.9-9.9z"></path></svg></a></div></div></div><div class="w-full px-4 sm:w-1/2 md:w-1/2 lg:w-2/12 xl:w-2/12"><div class="mb-12 lg:mb-16"><h2 class="mb-10 text-xl font-bold font-sans text-black dark:text-white">About</h2><ul><li><a title="Who Did This" rel="nofollow" class="mb-4 inline-block text-base font-medium text-slate-gray hover:text-primary" href="https://www.etymonline.com/columns/post/bio">Who Did This</a></li><li><a title="Full List of Sources" rel="nofollow" class="mb-4 inline-block text-base font-medium text-slate-gray hover:text-primary" href="https://www.etymonline.com/columns/post/sources">Sources</a></li><li><a title="Introduction and Explanation" rel="nofollow" class="mb-4 inline-block text-base font-medium text-slate-gray hover:text-primary" href="https://www.etymonline.com/columns/post/abbr">Introduction</a></li><li><a title="Links" rel="nofollow" class="mb-4 inline-block text-base font-medium text-slate-gray hover:text-primary" href="https://www.etymonline.com/columns/post/links">Links</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="w-full px-4 sm:w-1/2 md:w-1/2 lg:w-2/12 xl:w-2/12"><div class="mb-12 lg:mb-16"><h2 class="mb-10 text-xl font-bold font-sans text-black dark:text-white">Support</h2><ul><li><a title="Go Premium" rel="nofollow" class="mb-4 inline-block text-base font-medium text-slate-gray hover:text-primary" href="https://www.etymonline.com/premium?utm_source=etymonline_footer&utm_medium=etymonline_footer">Premium</a></li><li><a title="Support on Patreon" rel="nofollow" class="mb-4 inline-block text-base font-medium text-slate-gray hover:text-primary" href="https://www.patreon.com/etymonline?utm_source=etymonline.com&utm_campaign=footer_link&utm_medium=website">Patreon</a></li><li><a title="Merch" rel="nofollow" class="mb-4 inline-block text-base font-medium text-slate-gray hover:text-primary" href="https://www.redbubble.com/people/godgifu/shop?artistUserName=godgifu&collections=1692216&utm_source=etymonline_footer">Merch</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="w-full px-4 md:w-1/2 lg:w-4/12 xl:w-3/12"><div class="mb-12 lg:mb-16"><h2 class="mb-10 text-xl font-bold font-sans text-black dark:text-white">Apps</h2><ul><div class="mb-6"><a href="https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/etymonline/giehjnnlopapngdjbjjgddpaagoimmgl?utm_source=etymonline_footer" title="Etymonline Chrome Extension" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer"><button class="relative flex items-center justify-center w-full rounded-md bg-black dark:hover:bg-white/80 dark:hover:text-black py-4 px-9 text-base font-medium text-white transition duration-300 ease-in-out hover:bg-opacity-80 hover:shadow-signUp"><div class="absolute left-4"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 512 512" class="w-7 h-7" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M0 256C0 209.4 12.47 165.6 34.27 127.1L144.1 318.3C166 357.5 207.9 384 256 384C270.3 384 283.1 381.7 296.8 377.4L220.5 509.6C95.9 492.3 0 385.3 0 256zM365.1 321.6C377.4 302.4 384 279.1 384 256C384 217.8 367.2 183.5 340.7 160H493.4C505.4 189.6 512 222.1 512 256C512 397.4 397.4 511.1 256 512L365.1 321.6zM477.8 128H256C193.1 128 142.3 172.1 130.5 230.7L54.19 98.47C101 38.53 174 0 256 0C350.8 0 433.5 51.48 477.8 128V128zM168 256C168 207.4 207.4 168 256 168C304.6 168 344 207.4 344 256C344 304.6 304.6 344 256 344C207.4 344 168 304.6 168 256z"></path></svg></div>Get Chrome Extension</button></a></div><div class="mb-6"><a href="https://apps.apple.com/app/apple-store/id813629612?pt=33423801&ct=download_app_down&mt=8" title="Etymonline iOS App" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer"><button class="relative flex items-center justify-center w-full rounded-md bg-black dark:hover:bg-white/80 dark:hover:text-black py-4 px-9 text-base font-medium text-white transition duration-300 ease-in-out hover:bg-opacity-80 hover:shadow-signUp"><div class="absolute left-4"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 384 512" class="w-8 h-8" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M318.7 268.7c-.2-36.7 16.4-64.4 50-84.8-18.8-26.9-47.2-41.7-84.7-44.6-35.5-2.8-74.3 20.7-88.5 20.7-15 0-49.4-19.7-76.4-19.7C63.3 141.2 4 184.8 4 273.5q0 39.3 14.4 81.2c12.8 36.7 59 126.7 107.2 125.2 25.2-.6 43-17.9 75.8-17.9 31.8 0 48.3 17.9 76.4 17.9 48.6-.7 90.4-82.5 102.6-119.3-65.2-30.7-61.7-90-61.7-91.9zm-56.6-164.2c27.3-32.4 24.8-61.9 24-72.5-24.1 1.4-52 16.4-67.9 34.9-17.5 19.8-27.8 44.3-25.6 71.9 26.1 2 49.9-11.4 69.5-34.3z"></path></svg></div>Get iOS App</button></a></div><div class="mb-6"><a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.etymonline.app&referrer=utm_source=download_app_down" title="Etymonline Android App" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer"><button class="relative flex items-center justify-center w-full rounded-md bg-black dark:hover:bg-white/80 dark:hover:text-black py-4 px-9 text-base font-medium text-white transition duration-300 ease-in-out hover:bg-opacity-80 hover:shadow-signUp"><div class="absolute left-4"><svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 576 512" class="w-8 h-8" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M420.55,301.93a24,24,0,1,1,24-24,24,24,0,0,1-24,24m-265.1,0a24,24,0,1,1,24-24,24,24,0,0,1-24,24m273.7-144.48,47.94-83a10,10,0,1,0-17.27-10h0l-48.54,84.07a301.25,301.25,0,0,0-246.56,0L116.18,64.45a10,10,0,1,0-17.27,10h0l47.94,83C64.53,202.22,8.24,285.55,0,384H576c-8.24-98.45-64.54-181.78-146.85-226.55"></path></svg></div>Get Android App</button></a></div></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="flex w-full pt-4 pb-6 bg-black/95 dark:bg-background"><div class="container"><div class="flex flex-col space-y-2"><div class="flex flex-col lg:flex-row items-center justify-between"><div><div class="bg-battleship-gray rounded-full"><div data-slot="base" class="inline-flex min-h-0" aria-label="theme switch"><div data-slot="tabList" class="flex p-1 h-fit items-center flex-nowrap overflow-x-scroll scrollbar-hide bg-default-100 rounded-full gap-0.5" data-collection="react-aria-:Rlnrrimdfb:" id="react-aria-:RlnrrimdfbH1:" aria-label="theme switch" role="tablist" aria-orientation="horizontal"><button data-slot="tab" aria-label="switch to dark theme" tabindex="-1" data-collection="react-aria-:Rlnrrimdfb:" data-key="dark" id="react-aria-:RlnrrimdfbH1:-tab-dark" aria-selected="false" role="tab" class="z-0 w-full py-1 flex group relative justify-center items-center cursor-pointer transition-opacity tap-highlight-transparent data-[disabled=true]:cursor-not-allowed data-[disabled=true]:opacity-30 data-[hover-unselected=true]:opacity-disabled outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 h-7 text-tiny rounded-full text-secondary dark:text-default data-[hover=true]:opacity-80 min-h-0 px-0.5" type="button"><div class="relative z-10 whitespace-nowrap transition-colors text-default-500 group-data-[selected=true]:font-bold group-data-[selected=true]:text-primary font-sans text-xs px-2 py-0.5" data-slot="tabContent">Dark</div></button><button data-slot="tab" aria-label="switch to system theme" tabindex="-1" data-collection="react-aria-:Rlnrrimdfb:" data-key="system" id="react-aria-:RlnrrimdfbH1:-tab-system" aria-selected="false" role="tab" class="z-0 w-full py-1 flex group relative justify-center items-center cursor-pointer transition-opacity tap-highlight-transparent data-[disabled=true]:cursor-not-allowed data-[disabled=true]:opacity-30 data-[hover-unselected=true]:opacity-disabled outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 h-7 text-tiny rounded-full text-secondary dark:text-default data-[hover=true]:opacity-80 min-h-0 px-0.5" type="button"><div class="relative z-10 whitespace-nowrap transition-colors text-default-500 group-data-[selected=true]:font-bold group-data-[selected=true]:text-primary font-sans text-xs px-2 py-0.5" data-slot="tabContent">Auto</div></button><button data-selected="true" data-slot="tab" aria-label="switch to light theme" tabindex="-1" data-collection="react-aria-:Rlnrrimdfb:" data-key="light" id="react-aria-:RlnrrimdfbH1:-tab-light" aria-selected="true" role="tab" class="z-0 w-full py-1 flex group relative justify-center items-center cursor-pointer transition-opacity tap-highlight-transparent data-[disabled=true]:cursor-not-allowed data-[disabled=true]:opacity-30 data-[hover-unselected=true]:opacity-disabled outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 h-7 text-tiny rounded-full text-secondary dark:text-default data-[hover=true]:opacity-80 min-h-0 px-0.5" type="button"><div class="relative z-10 whitespace-nowrap transition-colors text-default-500 group-data-[selected=true]:font-bold group-data-[selected=true]:text-primary font-sans text-xs px-2 py-0.5" data-slot="tabContent">Light</div></button></div></div></div></div><div class="flex flex-col font-sans lg:flex-row items-center space-y-1 text-md lg:space-y-0 lg:space-x-4 pt-4 lg:pt-0"><a title="Terms of Services" class="link-hover link text-md text-battleship-gray dark:text-davis-gray" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.etymonline.com/legal/terms">Terms of Services</a><a title="Privacy Policy" class="link-hover link text-md text-battleship-gray dark:text-davis-gray" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.etymonline.com/legal/privacy">Privacy Policy</a></div></div><div class="hidden lg:block"><hr class="shrink-0 border-none w-full h-divider py-0 bg-battleship-gray" role="separator"/></div><div class="flex flex-col lg:flex-row items-center justify-between"><div><button type="button" tabindex="0" data-slot="trigger" id="react-aria-:Rtnrrimdfb:" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" class="group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 h-10 text-small gap-2 rounded-medium [&>svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.8)] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none bg-transparent data-[hover=true]:bg-default/40 z-10 aria-expanded:scale-[0.97] aria-expanded:opacity-70 subpixel-antialiased min-w-0 p-2 text-battleship-gray dark:text-davis-gray">English (English)<svg stroke="currentColor" fill="currentColor" stroke-width="0" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="text-xl text-sans text-battleship-gray dark:text-davis-gray" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" tabindex="-1" height="1em" width="1em" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M12 2C6.48 2 2 6.48 2 12s4.48 10 10 10 10-4.48 10-10S17.52 2 12 2zm0 12-4-4h8l-4 4z"></path></svg></button></div><div class=" text-sm font-sans"><a title="Douglas Harper" rel="nofollow" class="text-battleship-gray dark:text-davis-gray hover:underline" href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#096c7d706466676560676c49797b667d666764686065276a6664">© 2001 - <!-- -->2025<!-- --> Douglas Harper</a></div></div></div><div class="pb-[100px]"></div></div></div></footer></div><!--$--><!--/$--></div><!--$--><!--/$--><script data-cfasync="false" src="/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/email-decode.min.js"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/webpack-76c676ec42b942c4.js" async="" type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript"></script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">(self.__next_f=self.__next_f||[]).push([0])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"1:\"$Sreact.fragment\"\n2:I[37038,[],\"\"]\n3:I[84341,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"2569\",\"static/chunks/815352c3-c5073caf889382ac.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8802\",\"static/chunks/8802-5af10a726bd1eab9.js\",\"4175\",\"static/chunks/4175-3254733e7f59e525.js\",\"7723\",\"static/chunks/7723-58842d00fd5b6712.js\",\"6498\",\"static/chunks/6498-2d9dfdfa9349f1e8.js\",\"9838\",\"static/chunks/9838-a97fc5c4ddb3b251.js\",\"9916\",\"static/chunks/9916-89c9af75fc198a56.js\",\"3566\",\"static/chunks/3566-45b1a6469a9f9aaa.js\",\"972\",\"static/chunks/972-c5f3e7f4748b36b2.js\",\"1176\",\"static/chunks/1176-de543507bb82c980.js\",\"534\",\"static/chunks/534-123524a586caf21c.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"5644\",\"static/chunks/5644-000b25fafb1022cf.js\",\"7201\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/(nolang)/layout-db38981ae4696be6.js\"],\"default\"]\n4:I[20132,[],\"\"]\n9:I[41423,[],\"OutletBoundary\"]\nb:I[16723,[\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"2456\",\"static/chunks/2456-a0c3737cd5f964a0.js\",\"9126\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/loading-57050bf017528459.js\"],\"Skeleton\"]\nc:I[16652,[\"6360\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/loading-61c3dfa14b61532c.js\"],\"Loading\"]\nd:I[41423,[],\"MetadataBoundary\"]\nf:I[41423,[],\"ViewportBoundary\"]\n11:I[66457,[\"7723\",\"static/chunks/7723-58"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"842d00fd5b6712.js\",\"4219\",\"static/chunks/app/global-error-b7f1134d3005d306.js\"],\"default\"]\n12:I[78175,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"2569\",\"static/chunks/815352c3-c5073caf889382ac.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8802\",\"static/chunks/8802-5af10a726bd1eab9.js\",\"4175\",\"static/chunks/4175-3254733e7f59e525.js\",\"7723\",\"static/chunks/7723-58842d00fd5b6712.js\",\"6498\",\"static/chunks/6498-2d9dfdfa9349f1e8.js\",\"9838\",\"static/chunks/9838-a97fc5c4ddb3b251.js\",\"9916\",\"static/chunks/9916-89c9af75fc198a56.js\",\"3566\",\"static/chunks/3566-45b1a6469a9f9aaa.js\",\"972\",\"static/chunks/972-c5f3e7f4748b36b2.js\",\"1176\",\"static/chunks/1176-de543507bb82c980.js\",\"534\",\"static/chunks/534-123524a586caf21c.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"5644\",\"static/chunks/5644-000b25fafb1022cf.js\",\"6342\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e342a8d60cbb61b3.js\"],\"HeaderLogo\"]\n13:I[52664,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"2569\",\"static/chunks/815352c3-c5073caf889382ac.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\""])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8802\",\"static/chunks/8802-5af10a726bd1eab9.js\",\"4175\",\"static/chunks/4175-3254733e7f59e525.js\",\"7723\",\"static/chunks/7723-58842d00fd5b6712.js\",\"6498\",\"static/chunks/6498-2d9dfdfa9349f1e8.js\",\"9838\",\"static/chunks/9838-a97fc5c4ddb3b251.js\",\"9916\",\"static/chunks/9916-89c9af75fc198a56.js\",\"3566\",\"static/chunks/3566-45b1a6469a9f9aaa.js\",\"972\",\"static/chunks/972-c5f3e7f4748b36b2.js\",\"1176\",\"static/chunks/1176-de543507bb82c980.js\",\"534\",\"static/chunks/534-123524a586caf21c.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"5644\",\"static/chunks/5644-000b25fafb1022cf.js\",\"6342\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e342a8d60cbb61b3.js\"],\"MobileSearch\"]\n14:I[76556,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"2569\",\"static/chunks/815352c3-c5073caf889382ac.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8802\",\"static/chunks/8802-5af10a726bd1eab9.js\",\"4175\",\"static/chunks/"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"4175-3254733e7f59e525.js\",\"7723\",\"static/chunks/7723-58842d00fd5b6712.js\",\"6498\",\"static/chunks/6498-2d9dfdfa9349f1e8.js\",\"9838\",\"static/chunks/9838-a97fc5c4ddb3b251.js\",\"9916\",\"static/chunks/9916-89c9af75fc198a56.js\",\"3566\",\"static/chunks/3566-45b1a6469a9f9aaa.js\",\"972\",\"static/chunks/972-c5f3e7f4748b36b2.js\",\"1176\",\"static/chunks/1176-de543507bb82c980.js\",\"534\",\"static/chunks/534-123524a586caf21c.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"5644\",\"static/chunks/5644-000b25fafb1022cf.js\",\"6342\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e342a8d60cbb61b3.js\"],\"default\"]\n15:I[69296,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"2569\",\"static/chunks/815352c3-c5073caf889382ac.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8802\",\"static/chunks/8802-5af10a726bd1eab9.js\",\"4175\",\"static/chunks/4175-3254733e7f59e525.js\",\"7723\",\"static/chunks/7723-58842d00fd5b6712.js\",\"6498\",\"static/chunks/6498-2d9dfdfa9349f1e8.js\",\"9838\",\"static/chunks/9838-a97fc5c4ddb3b251.js\",\"9916\",\"static/chunks/9916-89c9af75fc198a56.js\",\"3566\",\"static/chunks/3566-45b1a6469a9f9aaa.js\",\"972\",\"static/chunks/972-c5f3e7f4748b36b2.js\",\"1176\",\"static/chunks/1176-de543507bb82c980.js\",\"534\",\"static/chunks/534-123524a586caf21c.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\","])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"\"5644\",\"static/chunks/5644-000b25fafb1022cf.js\",\"6342\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e342a8d60cbb61b3.js\"],\"PreloadChunks\"]\n16:I[16004,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"2569\",\"static/chunks/815352c3-c5073caf889382ac.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8802\",\"static/chunks/8802-5af10a726bd1eab9.js\",\"4175\",\"static/chunks/4175-3254733e7f59e525.js\",\"7723\",\"static/chunks/7723-58842d00fd5b6712.js\",\"6498\",\"static/chunks/6498-2d9dfdfa9349f1e8.js\",\"9838\",\"static/chunks/9838-a97fc5c4ddb3b251.js\",\"9916\",\"static/chunks/9916-89c9af75fc198a56.js\",\"3566\",\"static/chunks/3566-45b1a6469a9f9aaa.js\",\"972\",\"static/chunks/972-c5f3e7f4748b36b2.js\",\"1176\",\"static/chunks/1176-de543507bb82c980.js\",\"534\",\"static/chunks/534-123524a586caf21c.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"5644\",\"static/chunks/5644-000b25fafb1022cf.js\",\"6342\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e342a8d60cbb61b3.js\"],\"DesktopSearchForm\"]\n17:I[15879,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"2569\",\"static/chunks/815352c3-c5073caf889382ac.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab395"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"4d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8802\",\"static/chunks/8802-5af10a726bd1eab9.js\",\"4175\",\"static/chunks/4175-3254733e7f59e525.js\",\"7723\",\"static/chunks/7723-58842d00fd5b6712.js\",\"6498\",\"static/chunks/6498-2d9dfdfa9349f1e8.js\",\"9838\",\"static/chunks/9838-a97fc5c4ddb3b251.js\",\"9916\",\"static/chunks/9916-89c9af75fc198a56.js\",\"3566\",\"static/chunks/3566-45b1a6469a9f9aaa.js\",\"972\",\"static/chunks/972-c5f3e7f4748b36b2.js\",\"1176\",\"static/chunks/1176-de543507bb82c980.js\",\"534\",\"static/chunks/534-123524a586caf21c.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"5644\",\"static/chunks/5644-000b25fafb1022cf.js\",\"6342\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e342a8d60cbb61b3.js\"],\"default\"]\n19:I[17555,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"4380\",\"static/chunks/7f77c2de-d5b30203ac06259b.js\",\"1661\",\"static/chunks/bf00c146-59d19bd9076da262.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"st"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"atic/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8639\",\"static/chunks/8639-a7620ec2fd440a7f.js\",\"6687\",\"static/chunks/6687-16cbcfdf72a97064.js\",\"8987\",\"static/chunks/8987-9f5b45d02241a6ad.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"1248\",\"static/chunks/1248-23263fa99278bfdf.js\",\"7711\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-a58241650f31b063.js\"],\"\"]\n1a:I[97268,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"2569\",\"static/chunks/815352c3-c5073caf889382ac.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8802\",\"static/chunks/8802-5af10a726bd1eab9.js\",\"4175\",\"static/chunks/4175-3254733e7f59e525.js\",\"7723\",\"static/chunks/7723-58842d00fd5b6712.js\",\"6498\",\"static/chunks/6498-2d9dfdfa9349f1e8.js\",\"9838\",\"static/chunks/9838-a97fc5c4ddb3b251.js\",\"9916\",\"static/chunks/9916-89c9af75fc198a56.js\",\"3566\",\"static/chunks/3566-45b1a6469a9f9aaa.js\",\"972\",\"static/chunks/972-c5f3e7f4748b36b2.js\",\"1176\",\"static/chunks/1176-de543507bb82c980.js\",\"534\",\"static/chunks/534-123524a586caf21c.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"5644\",\"static/chunks/5644-000b25fafb1022cf.js\",\"6342\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e342a8d60cbb61b3.js\"],\"Image\"]\n1b:I[50894,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/ch"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"unks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"2569\",\"static/chunks/815352c3-c5073caf889382ac.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8802\",\"static/chunks/8802-5af10a726bd1eab9.js\",\"4175\",\"static/chunks/4175-3254733e7f59e525.js\",\"7723\",\"static/chunks/7723-58842d00fd5b6712.js\",\"6498\",\"static/chunks/6498-2d9dfdfa9349f1e8.js\",\"9838\",\"static/chunks/9838-a97fc5c4ddb3b251.js\",\"9916\",\"static/chunks/9916-89c9af75fc198a56.js\",\"3566\",\"static/chunks/3566-45b1a6469a9f9aaa.js\",\"972\",\"static/chunks/972-c5f3e7f4748b36b2.js\",\"1176\",\"static/chunks/1176-de543507bb82c980.js\",\"534\",\"static/chunks/534-123524a586caf21c.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"5644\",\"static/chunks/5644-000b25fafb1022cf.js\",\"6342\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e342a8d60cbb61b3.js\"],\"default\"]\n1c:I[31036,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"2569\",\"static/chunks/815352c3-c5073caf889382ac.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff2495"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"9336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8802\",\"static/chunks/8802-5af10a726bd1eab9.js\",\"4175\",\"static/chunks/4175-3254733e7f59e525.js\",\"7723\",\"static/chunks/7723-58842d00fd5b6712.js\",\"6498\",\"static/chunks/6498-2d9dfdfa9349f1e8.js\",\"9838\",\"static/chunks/9838-a97fc5c4ddb3b251.js\",\"9916\",\"static/chunks/9916-89c9af75fc198a56.js\",\"3566\",\"static/chunks/3566-45b1a6469a9f9aaa.js\",\"972\",\"static/chunks/972-c5f3e7f4748b36b2.js\",\"1176\",\"static/chunks/1176-de543507bb82c980.js\",\"534\",\"static/chunks/534-123524a586caf21c.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"5644\",\"static/chunks/5644-000b25fafb1022cf.js\",\"6342\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e342a8d60cbb61b3.js\"],\"default\"]\n1d:I[2112,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"2569\",\"static/chunks/815352c3-c5073caf889382ac.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8802\",\"static/chunks/8802-5af10a726bd1eab9.js\",\"4175\",\"static/chunks/4175-3254733e7f59e525.js\",\"7723\",\"static/chunks/7723-58842d00fd5b6712.js\",\"6498\",\"static/chunks/6498-2d9dfdfa9349f1e8.js\",\"9838\",\"static/chunks/9838-a97fc5c4ddb3b251.js\",\"9916\",\"st"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"atic/chunks/9916-89c9af75fc198a56.js\",\"3566\",\"static/chunks/3566-45b1a6469a9f9aaa.js\",\"972\",\"static/chunks/972-c5f3e7f4748b36b2.js\",\"1176\",\"static/chunks/1176-de543507bb82c980.js\",\"534\",\"static/chunks/534-123524a586caf21c.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"5644\",\"static/chunks/5644-000b25fafb1022cf.js\",\"6342\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/layout-e342a8d60cbb61b3.js\"],\"default\"]\n1e:I[80462,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"462\",\"static/chunks/462-3352f2bf9eaeda94.js\",\"7723\",\"static/chunks/7723-58842d00fd5b6712.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"2076\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/layout-0912092f1a5f7653.js\"],\"Toaster\"]\n1f:I[50153,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"2569\",\"static/chunks/815352c3-c5073caf889382ac.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8802\",\"static/chunks/8802-5af10a726bd1eab9.js\",\"4175\",\"static/chunks/4175-3254733e7f59e525.js\",\"7723\",\"static/chunks/7723-58842d00fd5b6712.js\",\"6498\",\"static/chunks/6498-2d9dfdfa9349f1e8.js\",\"9838\",\"static/chunks/9838-a97fc5c4ddb3b251.js\",\"9916\",\"static/chunks/9916-89c9af75fc198a56.js\",\"3566\",\"static/chunks/3566-45b1a6469a9f9aaa.js\",\"972\",\"static/chunks/972-c5f3e7f4748b36b2.js\",\"1176\",\"static/chunks/1176-de543507bb82c980.js\",\"534\",\"static/chunks/534-123524a586caf21c.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"5644\",\"static/chunks/5644-000b25fafb1022cf.js\",\"7201\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/(nolang)/layout-db38981ae4696be6.js\"],\"ErrorBoundary\"]\n20:I[76862,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"462\",\"static/chunks/462-3352f2bf9eaeda94.js\",\"7723\",\"static/chunks/7723-58842d00fd5b6712.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"2076\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/layout-0912092f1a5f7653.js\"],\"Providers\""])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"]\n22:\"$Sreact.suspense\"\n23:I[78755,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"462\",\"static/chunks/462-3352f2bf9eaeda94.js\",\"7723\",\"static/chunks/7723-58842d00fd5b6712.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"2076\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/layout-0912092f1a5f7653.js\"],\"NavigationLoading\"]\n24:I[32334,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"462\",\"static/chunks/462-3352f2bf9eaeda94.js\",\"7723\",\"static/chunks/7723-58842d00fd5b6712.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,".js\",\"2076\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/layout-0912092f1a5f7653.js\"],\"GoogleAnalytics\"]\n26:I[84341,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"2569\",\"static/chunks/815352c3-c5073caf889382ac.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8802\",\"static/chunks/8802-5af10a726bd1eab9.js\",\"4175\",\"static/chunks/4175-3254733e7f59e525.js\",\"7723\",\"static/chunks/7723-58842d00fd5b6712.js\",\"6498\",\"static/chunks/6498-2d9dfdfa9349f1e8.js\",\"9838\",\"static/chunks/9838-a97fc5c4ddb3b251.js\",\"9916\",\"static/chunks/9916-89c9af75fc198a56.js\",\"3566\",\"static/chunks/3566-45b1a6469a9f9aaa.js\",\"972\",\"static/chunks/972-c5f3e7f4748b36b2.js\",\"1176\",\"static/chunks/1176-de543507bb82c980.js\",\"534\",\"static/chunks/534-123524a586caf21c.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"5644\",\"static/chunks/5644-000b25fafb1022cf.js\",\"7201\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/(nolang)/layout-db38981ae4696be6.js\"],\"ErrorMain\"]\n27:I[36426,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"2569\",\"static/chunks/815352c3-c5073caf889382ac.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/c"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"hunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8802\",\"static/chunks/8802-5af10a726bd1eab9.js\",\"4175\",\"static/chunks/4175-3254733e7f59e525.js\",\"462\",\"static/chunks/462-3352f2bf9eaeda94.js\",\"7723\",\"static/chunks/7723-58842d00fd5b6712.js\",\"6498\",\"static/chunks/6498-2d9dfdfa9349f1e8.js\",\"9838\",\"static/chunks/9838-a97fc5c4ddb3b251.js\",\"9916\",\"static/chunks/9916-89c9af75fc198a56.js\",\"3566\",\"static/chunks/3566-45b1a6469a9f9aaa.js\",\"972\",\"static/chunks/972-c5f3e7f4748b36b2.js\",\"1176\",\"static/chunks/1176-de543507bb82c980.js\",\"534\",\"static/chunks/534-123524a586caf21c.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"5644\",\"static/chunks/5644-000b25fafb1022cf.js\",\"4345\",\"static/chunks/app/not-found-ffbd213612c77e0f.js\"],\"default\"]\n28:I[54173,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"4380\",\"static/chunks/7f77c2de-d5b30203ac06259b.js\",\"1661\",\"static/chunks/bf00c146-59d19bd9076da262.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8639\",\"static"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"/chunks/8639-a7620ec2fd440a7f.js\",\"6687\",\"static/chunks/6687-16cbcfdf72a97064.js\",\"8987\",\"static/chunks/8987-9f5b45d02241a6ad.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"1248\",\"static/chunks/1248-23263fa99278bfdf.js\",\"7711\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-a58241650f31b063.js\"],\"Card\"]\n29:I[54173,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"4380\",\"static/chunks/7f77c2de-d5b30203ac06259b.js\",\"1661\",\"static/chunks/bf00c146-59d19bd9076da262.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8639\",\"static/chunks/8639-a7620ec2fd440a7f.js\",\"6687\",\"static/chunks/6687-16cbcfdf72a97064.js\",\"8987\",\"static/chunks/8987-9f5b45d02241a6ad.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"1248\",\"static/chunks/1248-23263fa99278bfdf.js\",\"7711\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-a58241650f31b063.js\"],\"CardHeader\"]\n2a:I[54173,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"4380\",\"static/chunks/7f77c2de-d5b30203ac06259b.js\",\"1661\",\"static/chunks/bf00c146-59d19bd9076da262.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8639\",\"static/chunks/8639-a7620ec2fd440a7f.js\",\"6687\",\"static/chunks/6687-16cbcfdf72a97064.js\",\"8987\",\"static/chunks/8987-9f5b45d02241a6ad.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"1248\",\"static/chunks/1248-23263fa99278bfdf.js\",\"7711\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-a58241650f31b063.js\"],\"CardBody\"]\n2b:I[47322,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"4380\",\"static/chunks/7f77c2de-d5b30203ac06259b.js\",\"1661\",\"static/chunks/bf00c146-59d19bd9076da262.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8639\",\"static/chunks/8639-a7620ec2fd440a7f.js\",\"6687\",\"static/chunks/6687-16cbcfdf72a97064.js\",\"8987\",\"static/chunks/8987-9f5b45d02241a6ad.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"1248\",\"static/chunks/1248-23"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"263fa99278bfdf.js\",\"7711\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-a58241650f31b063.js\"],\"default\"]\n:HL[\"/_next/static/css/41a094a600b1a1da.css\",\"style\"]\n"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"0:{\"P\":null,\"b\":\"xC_AwskUEPpBHfoe4ZBwz\",\"p\":\"\",\"c\":[\"\",\"word\",\"pizza\"],\"i\":false,\"f\":[[[\"\",{\"children\":[\"(main)\",{\"children\":[[\"lang\",\"en\",\"d\"],{\"children\":[\"(main)\",{\"children\":[\"word\",{\"children\":[[\"word\",\"pizza\",\"d\"],{\"children\":[\"__PAGE__\",{}]}]}]}]}]}]},\"$undefined\",\"$undefined\",true],[\"\",[\"$\",\"$1\",\"c\",{\"children\":[[[\"$\",\"link\",\"0\",{\"rel\":\"stylesheet\",\"href\":\"/_next/static/css/41a094a600b1a1da.css\",\"precedence\":\"next\",\"crossOrigin\":\"$undefined\",\"nonce\":\"$undefined\"}]],[\"$\",\"$L2\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\"],\"error\":\"$3\",\"errorStyles\":[],\"errorScripts\":[],\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L4\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"templateScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":[[],\"$L5\"],\"forbidden\":\"$undefined\",\"unauthorized\":\"$undefined\"}]]}],{\"children\":[\"(main)\",[\"$\",\"$1\",\"c\",{\"children\":[null,\"$L6\"]}],{\"children\":[[\"lang\",\"en\",\"d\"],[\"$\",\"$1\",\"c\",{\"children\":[null,[\"$\",\"$L2\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\",\"(main)\",\"children\",\"$0:f:0:1:2:children:2:children:0\",\"children\"],\"error\":\"$undefined\",\"errorStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"errorScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L4\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"templateScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":\"$undefined\",\"forbidden\":\"$undefined\",\"unauthorized\":\"$undefined\"}]]}],{\"children\":[\"(main)\",[\"$\",\"$1\",\"c\",{\"children\":[null,\"$L7\"]}],{\"children\":[\"word\",[\"$\",\"$1\",\"c\",{\"children\":[null,[\"$\",\"$L2\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\",\"(main)\",\"children\",\"$0:f:0:1:2:children:2:children:0\",\"children\",\"(main)\",\"children\",\"word\",\"children\"],\"error\":\"$undefined\",\"errorStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"errorScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L4\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"templateScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":\"$undefined\",\"forbidden\":\"$undefined\",\"unauthorized\":\"$undefined\"}]]}],{\"children\":[[\"word\",\"pizza\",\"d\"],[\"$\",\"$1\",\"c\",{\"children\":[null,[\"$\",\"$L2\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\",\"(main)\",\"children\",\"$0:f:0:1:2:children:2:children:0\",\"children\",\"(main)\",\"children\",\"word\",\"children\",\"$0:f:0:1:2:children:2:children:2:children:2:children:2:children:0\",\"children\"],\"error\":\"$undefined\",\"errorStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"errorScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L4\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"templateScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":\"$undefined\",\"forbidden\":\"$undefined\",\"unauthorized\":\"$undefined\"}]]}],{\"children\":[\"__PAGE__\",[\"$\",\"$1\",\"c\",{\"children\":[\"$L8\",null,[\"$\",\"$L9\",null,{\"children\":\"$La\"}]]}],{},null,false]},[[\"$\",\"section\",\"l\",{\"className\":\"flex flex-col lg:flex-row gap-12 justify-center\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"is-loading-page\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"w-full lg:w-[728px] space-y-6\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"hidden lg:block\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$Lb\",null,{\"className\":\"h-[90px] w-full lg:w-[728px] my-4\"}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"bg-white mobile:bg-transparent dark:bg-secondary dark:mobile:bg-transparent rounded-lg lg:shadow-sm p-6\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$Lb\",null,{\"className\":\"h-12 w-48\"}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$Lb\",null,{\"className\":\"h-6 w-full\"}],[\"$\",\"$Lb\",null,{\"className\":\"h-6 w-5/6\"}],[\"$\",\"$Lb\",null,{\"className\":\"h-6 w-full\"}],[\"$\",\"$Lb\",null,{\"className\":\"h-6 w-3/4\"}],[\"$\",\"$Lb\",null,{\"className\":\"h-6 w-5/6\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mt-6\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$Lb\",null,{\"className\":\"h-4 w-36\"}]}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"h-4\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$Lb\",null,{\"className\":\"h-8 w-48\"}],[\"$\",\"hr\",null,{\"ref\":\"$undefined\",\"className\":\"shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider\",\"role\":\"separator\",\"data-orientation\":\"$undefined\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"bg-secondary/30 dark:bg-overlay border border-secondary rounded-md p-4 shadow-sm\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$Lb\",null,{\"className\":\"h-8 w-44\"}]}],[\"$\",\"hr\",null,{\"ref\":\"$undefined\",\"className\":\"shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider\",\"role\":\"separator\",\"data-orientation\":\"$undefined\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$Lb\",null,{\"className\":\"h-6 w-5/6\"}],[\"$\",\"$Lb\",null,{\"className\":\"h-6 w-3/4\"}],[\"$\",\"$Lb\",null,{\"className\":\"h-6 w-full\"}]]}]]}]}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"hidden lg:flex lg:flex-col space-y-6 w-[300px]\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$Lb\",null,{\"className\":\"h-[250px] w-full rounded-md mt-8\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"bg-secondary/20 shadow-none border border-secondary/30 rounded-md overflow-hidden\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"p-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$Lb\",null,{\"className\":\"h-6 w-32\"}]}],[\"$\",\"hr\",null,{\"ref\":\"$undefined\",\"className\":\"shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider\",\"role\":\"separator\",\"data-orientation\":\"$undefined\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"p-4 space-y-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$Lb\",\"0\",{\"className\":\"h-6 w-5/6\"}],[\"$\",\"$Lb\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"h-6 w-5/6\"}],[\"$\",\"$Lb\",\"2\",{\"className\":\"h-6 w-5/6\"}],[\"$\",\"$Lb\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"h-6 w-5/6\"}],[\"$\",\"$Lb\",\"4\",{\"className\":\"h-6 w-5/6\"}],[\"$\",\"$Lb\",\"5\",{\"className\":\"h-6 w-5/6\"}],[\"$\",\"$Lb\",\"6\",{\"className\":\"h-6 w-5/6\"}],[\"$\",\"$Lb\",\"7\",{\"className\":\"h-6 w-5/6\"}]]}]]}]]}]]}],[],[]],false]},null,false]},[[\"$\",\"div\",\"l\",{\"className\":\"container mx-auto py-10 h-screen\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"is-loading-page\"}],[\"$\",\"$Lc\",null,{}]]}],[],[]],false]},null,false]},null,false]},null,false],[\"$\",\"$1\",\"h\",{\"children\":[null,[\"$\",\"$1\",\"ibcjdZ9I6stjPh5DZMZRT\",{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$Ld\",null,{\"children\":\"$Le\"}],[\"$\",\"$Lf\",null,{\"children\":\"$L10\"}],null]}]]}],false]],\"m\":\"$undefined\",\"G\":[\"$11\",[]],\"s\":false,\"S\":false}\n"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"7:[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex min-h-screen scroll-m-16 flex-col\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"header\",null,{\"className\":\"top-0 left-0 flex w-full items-center fixed z-40 bg-background bg-opacity-80 shadow-sticky backdrop-blur-sm transition dark:bg-primary dark:bg-opacity-20 h-16 bg-primary dark:bg-secondary sticky shadow-sticky transition\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"container bg-transparent dark:bg-transparent px-2 md:px-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex items-center justify-between w-full\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"w-12 md:w-60 lg:w-full lg:max-w-[220px] flex-shrink-0 pl-1 sm:pl-0 mr-1\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L12\",null,{\"className\":\"w-auto h-auto\",\"forceVariant\":\"standard-white\"}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex-1 flex items-center justify-end min-w-0 \",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"lg:hidden w-auto flex-grow-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex items-center w-full justify-end\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex-2 min-w-0 mr-2\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L13\",null,{\"searchVariant\":\"input\"}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"lg:hidden\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L14\",null,{\"isMobile\":true,\"headerVariant\":\"default\"}]}]]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"hidden lg:block w-full\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex items-center w-full bg-transparent dark:bg-transparent\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex-1 mr-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"border border-primary p-1 rounded-lg bg-background hover:bg-background w-full max-w-[650px]\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L15\",null,{\"moduleIds\":[\"components/Header/search/DesktopSearchNav.tsx -\u003e ../SearchForm\"]}],[\"$\",\"$L16\",null,{\"headerVariant\":\"default\"}]]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex items-center\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L17\",null,{\"headerVariant\":\"default\"}],[\"$\",\"$L14\",null,{\"headerVariant\":\"default\"}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"fixed inset-0 bg-black/70 z-30 transition-opacity duration-300 opacity-0 pointer-events-none\"}]]}]]}]]}]}]}],[\"$\",\"main\",null,{\"className\":\"container flex-1 py-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L2\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\",\"(main)\",\"children\",\"$0:f:0:1:2:children:2:children:0\",\"children\",\"(main)\",\"children\"],\"error\":\"$undefined\",\"errorStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"errorScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L4\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"templateScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":\"$undefined\",\"forbidden\":\"$undefined\",\"unauthorized\":\"$undefined\"}]}],\"$L18\"]}]\n"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"18:[[\"$\",\"hr\",null,{\"ref\":\"$undefined\",\"className\":\"shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider mb-2 mt-8 md:block hidden\",\"role\":\"separator\",\"data-orientation\":\"$undefined\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"hidden md:block container py-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"grid grid-cols-7 md:grid-cols-13 lg:grid-cols-26 gap-x-2 gap-y-2 mb-2\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"A\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=A\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"A\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"A\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"B\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=B\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"B\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"B\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"C\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=C\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"C\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"C\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"D\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=D\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"D\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"D\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"E\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=E\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"E\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"E\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"F\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=F\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"F\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"F\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"G\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=G\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"G\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"G\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"H\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=H\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"H\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"H\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"I\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=I\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"I\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"I\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"J\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=J\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"J\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"J\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"K\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=K\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"K\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"K\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"L\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=L\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"L\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"L\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"M\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=M\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"M\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"M\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"N\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=N\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"N\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"N\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"O\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=O\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"O\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"O\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"P\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=P\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"P\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"P\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"Q\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=Q\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"Q\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"Q\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"R\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=R\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"R\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"R\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"S\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=S\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"S\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"S\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"T\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=T\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"T\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"T\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"U\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=U\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"U\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"U\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"V\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=V\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"V\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"V\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"W\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=W\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"W\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"W\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"X\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=X\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"X\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"X\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"Y\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=Y\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"Y\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"Y\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"Z\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=Z\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"Z\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"Z\"}]]}]}],[\"$\",\"footer\",null,{\"className\":\"wow fadeInUp relative font-sans z-10 bg-primary bg-opacity-5 pt-16 md:pt-20 lg:pt-24\",\"data-wow-delay\":\".1s\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"container\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-mx-4 flex flex-wrap\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"w-full px-4 md:w-1/2 lg:w-4/12 xl:w-5/12\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-12 max-w-[360px] lg:mb-16\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com\",\"className\":\"mb-4 inline-block\",\"title\":\"Etymonline - Online Etymology Dictionary\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L1a\",null,{\"src\":\"/images/logo/horizontal-full.svg\",\"alt\":\"logo\",\"className\":\"w-full dark:hidden\",\"width\":140,\"height\":30}],[\"$\",\"$L1a\",null,{\"src\":\"/images/logo/horizontal-full-white.svg\",\"alt\":\"logo\",\"className\":\"hidden w-full opacity-80 dark:block\",\"width\":140,\"height\":30}]]}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-9 text-base font-medium leading-relaxed text-battleship-gray\",\"children\":\"Quick and reliable accounts of the origin and history of English words. Scholarly, yet simple.\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex items-center\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.patreon.com/etymonline?utm_source=etymonline.com\u0026utm_campaign=footer_link\u0026utm_medium=website\",\"aria-label\":\"Support on Patreon\",\"title\":\"Support on Patreon\",\"target\":\"_blank\",\"rel\":\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\",\"className\":\"mr-6 text-body-color duration-300 hover:text-primary dark:text-body-color-dark dark:hover:text-primary\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"stroke\":\"currentColor\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"strokeWidth\":\"0\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 512 512\",\"className\":\"w-5 h-5\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",[[\"$\",\"path\",\"0\",{\"d\":\"M489.7 153.8c-.1-65.4-51-119-110.7-138.3C304.8-8.5 207-5 136.1 28.4C50.3 68.9 23.3 157.7 22.3 246.2C21.5 319 28.7 510.6 136.9 512c80.3 1 92.3-102.5 129.5-152.3c26.4-35.5 60.5-45.5 102.4-55.9c72-17.8 121.1-74.7 121-150z\",\"children\":[]}]]],\"style\":{\"color\":\"$undefined\"},\"height\":\"1em\",\"width\":\"1em\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"}]}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://bsky.app/profile/etymonline.bsky.social?utm_source=etymonline_footer\u0026utm_medium=etymonline_footer\",\"aria-label\":\"Follow on Bluesky\",\"title\":\"Follow on Bluesky\",\"target\":\"_blank\",\"rel\":\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\",\"className\":\"mr-6 text-body-color duration-300 hover:text-primary dark:text-body-color-dark dark:hover:text-primary\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"stroke\":\"currentColor\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"strokeWidth\":\"0\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 576 512\",\"className\":\"w-5 h-5\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",[[\"$\",\"path\",\"0\",{\"d\":\"M407.8 294.7c-3.3-.4-6.7-.8-10-1.3c3.4 .4 6.7 .9 10 1.3zM288 227.1C261.9 176.4 190.9 81.9 124.9 35.3C61.6-9.4 37.5-1.7 21.6 5.5C3.3 13.8 0 41.9 0 58.4S9.1 194 15 213.9c19.5 65.7 89.1 87.9 153.2 80.7c3.3-.5 6.6-.9 10-1.4c-3.3 .5-6.6 1-10 1.4C74.3 308.6-9.1 342.8 100.3 464.5C220.6 589.1 265.1 437.8 288 361.1c22.9 76.7 49.2 222.5 185.6 103.4c102.4-103.4 28.1-156-65.8-169.9c-3.3-.4-6.7-.8-10-1.3c3.4 .4 6.7 .9 10 1.3c64.1 7.1 133.6-15.1 153.2-80.7C566.9 194 576 75 576 58.4s-3.3-44.7-21.6-52.9c-15.8-7.1-40-14.9-103.2 29.8C385.1 81.9 314.1 176.4 288 227.1z\",\"children\":[]}]]],\"style\":{\"color\":\"$undefined\"},\"height\":\"1em\",\"width\":\"1em\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"}]}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.facebook.com/etymonline?utm_source=etymonline_footer\u0026utm_medium=etymonline_footer\",\"aria-label\":\"Follow on Facebook\",\"title\":\"Follow on Facebook\",\"target\":\"_blank\",\"rel\":\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\",\"className\":\"mr-6 text-body-color duration-300 hover:text-primary dark:text-body-color-dark dark:hover:text-primary\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"stroke\":\"currentColor\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"strokeWidth\":\"0\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 24 24\",\"className\":\"w-5 h-5\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",[[\"$\",\"path\",\"0\",{\"fill\":\"none\",\"d\":\"M0 0h24v24H0z\",\"children\":[]}],[\"$\",\"path\",\"1\",{\"d\":\"M22 12c0-5.52-4.48-10-10-10S2 6.48 2 12c0 4.84 3.44 8.87 8 9.8V15H8v-3h2V9.5C10 7.57 11.57 6 13.5 6H16v3h-2c-.55 0-1 .45-1 1v2h3v3h-3v6.95c5.05-.5 9-4.76 9-9.95z\",\"children\":[]}]]],\"style\":{\"color\":\"$undefined\"},\"height\":\"1em\",\"width\":\"1em\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"}]}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/feed/columns.xml?utm_source=etymonline_footer\u0026utm_medium=etymonline_footer\",\"aria-label\":\"RSS Feed\",\"title\":\"RSS Feed\",\"target\":\"_blank\",\"rel\":\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\",\"className\":\"mr-6 text-body-color duration-300 hover:text-primary dark:text-body-color-dark dark:hover:text-primary\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"stroke\":\"currentColor\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"strokeWidth\":\"0\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 24 24\",\"className\":\"w-5 h-5\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",[[\"$\",\"path\",\"0\",{\"fill\":\"none\",\"d\":\"M0 0h24v24H0z\",\"children\":[]}],[\"$\",\"circle\",\"1\",{\"cx\":\"6.18\",\"cy\":\"17.82\",\"r\":\"2.18\",\"children\":[]}],[\"$\",\"path\",\"2\",{\"d\":\"M4 4.44v2.83c7.03 0 12.73 5.7 12.73 12.73h2.83c0-8.59-6.97-15.56-15.56-15.56zm0 5.66v2.83c3.9 0 7.07 3.17 7.07 7.07h2.83c0-5.47-4.43-9.9-9.9-9.9z\",\"children\":[]}]]],\"style\":{\"color\":\"$undefined\"},\"height\":\"1em\",\"width\":\"1em\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"}]}]]}]]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"w-full px-4 sm:w-1/2 md:w-1/2 lg:w-2/12 xl:w-2/12\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-12 lg:mb-16\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h2\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-10 text-xl font-bold font-sans text-black dark:text-white\",\"children\":\"About\"}],[\"$\",\"ul\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"li\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/columns/post/bio\",\"title\":\"Who Did This\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"mb-4 inline-block text-base font-medium text-slate-gray hover:text-primary\",\"children\":\"Who Did This\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/columns/post/sources\",\"title\":\"Full List of Sources\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"mb-4 inline-block text-base font-medium text-slate-gray hover:text-primary\",\"children\":\"Sources\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/columns/post/abbr\",\"title\":\"Introduction and Explanation\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"mb-4 inline-block text-base font-medium text-slate-gray hover:text-primary\",\"children\":\"Introduction\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/columns/post/links\",\"title\":\"Links\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"mb-4 inline-block text-base font-medium text-slate-gray hover:text-primary\",\"children\":\"Links\"}]}]]}]]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"w-full px-4 sm:w-1/2 md:w-1/2 lg:w-2/12 xl:w-2/12\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-12 lg:mb-16\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h2\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-10 text-xl font-bold font-sans text-black dark:text-white\",\"children\":\"Support\"}],[\"$\",\"ul\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"li\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/premium?utm_source=etymonline_footer\u0026utm_medium=etymonline_footer\",\"title\":\"Go Premium\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"mb-4 inline-block text-base font-medium text-slate-gray hover:text-primary\",\"children\":\"Premium\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.patreon.com/etymonline?utm_source=etymonline.com\u0026utm_campaign=footer_link\u0026utm_medium=website\",\"title\":\"Support on Patreon\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"mb-4 inline-block text-base font-medium text-slate-gray hover:text-primary\",\"children\":\"Patreon\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.redbubble.com/people/godgifu/shop?artistUserName=godgifu\u0026collections=1692216\u0026utm_source=etymonline_footer\",\"title\":\"Merch\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"mb-4 inline-block text-base font-medium text-slate-gray hover:text-primary\",\"children\":\"Merch\"}]}]]}]]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"w-full px-4 md:w-1/2 lg:w-4/12 xl:w-3/12\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-12 lg:mb-16\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h2\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-10 text-xl font-bold font-sans text-black dark:text-white\",\"children\":\"Apps\"}],[\"$\",\"ul\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-6\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/etymonline/giehjnnlopapngdjbjjgddpaagoimmgl?utm_source=etymonline_footer\",\"title\":\"Etymonline Chrome Extension\",\"target\":\"_blank\",\"rel\":\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"button\",null,{\"className\":\"relative flex items-center justify-center w-full rounded-md bg-black dark:hover:bg-white/80 dark:hover:text-black py-4 px-9 text-base font-medium text-white transition duration-300 ease-in-out hover:bg-opacity-80 hover:shadow-signUp\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"absolute left-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"stroke\":\"currentColor\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"strokeWidth\":\"0\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 512 512\",\"className\":\"w-7 h-7\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",[[\"$\",\"path\",\"0\",{\"d\":\"M0 256C0 209.4 12.47 165.6 34.27 127.1L144.1 318.3C166 357.5 207.9 384 256 384C270.3 384 283.1 381.7 296.8 377.4L220.5 509.6C95.9 492.3 0 385.3 0 256zM365.1 321.6C377.4 302.4 384 279.1 384 256C384 217.8 367.2 183.5 340.7 160H493.4C505.4 189.6 512 222.1 512 256C512 397.4 397.4 511.1 256 512L365.1 321.6zM477.8 128H256C193.1 128 142.3 172.1 130.5 230.7L54.19 98.47C101 38.53 174 0 256 0C350.8 0 433.5 51.48 477.8 128V128zM168 256C168 207.4 207.4 168 256 168C304.6 168 344 207.4 344 256C344 304.6 304.6 344 256 344C207.4 344 168 304.6 168 256z\",\"children\":[]}]]],\"style\":{\"color\":\"$undefined\"},\"height\":\"1em\",\"width\":\"1em\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"}]}],\"Get Chrome Extension\"]}]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-6\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://apps.apple.com/app/apple-store/id813629612?pt=33423801\u0026ct=download_app_down\u0026mt=8\",\"title\":\"Etymonline iOS App\",\"target\":\"_blank\",\"rel\":\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"button\",null,{\"className\":\"relative flex items-center justify-center w-full rounded-md bg-black dark:hover:bg-white/80 dark:hover:text-black py-4 px-9 text-base font-medium text-white transition duration-300 ease-in-out hover:bg-opacity-80 hover:shadow-signUp\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"absolute left-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"stroke\":\"currentColor\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"strokeWidth\":\"0\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 384 512\",\"className\":\"w-8 h-8\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",[[\"$\",\"path\",\"0\",{\"d\":\"M318.7 268.7c-.2-36.7 16.4-64.4 50-84.8-18.8-26.9-47.2-41.7-84.7-44.6-35.5-2.8-74.3 20.7-88.5 20.7-15 0-49.4-19.7-76.4-19.7C63.3 141.2 4 184.8 4 273.5q0 39.3 14.4 81.2c12.8 36.7 59 126.7 107.2 125.2 25.2-.6 43-17.9 75.8-17.9 31.8 0 48.3 17.9 76.4 17.9 48.6-.7 90.4-82.5 102.6-119.3-65.2-30.7-61.7-90-61.7-91.9zm-56.6-164.2c27.3-32.4 24.8-61.9 24-72.5-24.1 1.4-52 16.4-67.9 34.9-17.5 19.8-27.8 44.3-25.6 71.9 26.1 2 49.9-11.4 69.5-34.3z\",\"children\":[]}]]],\"style\":{\"color\":\"$undefined\"},\"height\":\"1em\",\"width\":\"1em\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"}]}],\"Get iOS App\"]}]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-6\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.etymonline.app\u0026referrer=utm_source=download_app_down\",\"title\":\"Etymonline Android App\",\"target\":\"_blank\",\"rel\":\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"button\",null,{\"className\":\"relative flex items-center justify-center w-full rounded-md bg-black dark:hover:bg-white/80 dark:hover:text-black py-4 px-9 text-base font-medium text-white transition duration-300 ease-in-out hover:bg-opacity-80 hover:shadow-signUp\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"absolute left-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"stroke\":\"currentColor\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"strokeWidth\":\"0\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 576 512\",\"className\":\"w-8 h-8\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",[[\"$\",\"path\",\"0\",{\"d\":\"M420.55,301.93a24,24,0,1,1,24-24,24,24,0,0,1-24,24m-265.1,0a24,24,0,1,1,24-24,24,24,0,0,1-24,24m273.7-144.48,47.94-83a10,10,0,1,0-17.27-10h0l-48.54,84.07a301.25,301.25,0,0,0-246.56,0L116.18,64.45a10,10,0,1,0-17.27,10h0l47.94,83C64.53,202.22,8.24,285.55,0,384H576c-8.24-98.45-64.54-181.78-146.85-226.55\",\"children\":[]}]]],\"style\":{\"color\":\"$undefined\"},\"height\":\"1em\",\"width\":\"1em\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"}]}],\"Get Android App\"]}]}]}]]}]]}]}]]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex w-full pt-4 pb-6 bg-black/95 dark:bg-background\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"container\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex flex-col space-y-2\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex flex-col lg:flex-row items-center justify-between\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L1b\",null,{}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex flex-col font-sans lg:flex-row items-center space-y-1 text-md lg:space-y-0 lg:space-x-4 pt-4 lg:pt-0\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"title\":\"Terms of Services\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/legal/terms\",\"className\":\"link-hover link text-md text-battleship-gray dark:text-davis-gray\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Terms of Services\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"title\":\"Privacy Policy\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/legal/privacy\",\"className\":\"link-hover link text-md text-battleship-gray dark:text-davis-gray\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Privacy Policy\"}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"hidden lg:block\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"hr\",null,{\"ref\":\"$undefined\",\"className\":\"shrink-0 border-none w-full h-divider py-0 bg-battleship-gray\",\"role\":\"separator\",\"data-orientation\":\"$undefined\"}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex flex-col lg:flex-row items-center justify-between\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L1c\",null,{\"hostType\":\"MAIN\"}]}],\"$undefined\",[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\" text-sm font-sans\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"mailto:etymonline@protonmail.com\",\"title\":\"Douglas Harper\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"prefetch\":false,\"className\":\"text-battleship-gray dark:text-davis-gray hover:underline\",\"children\":[\"© 2001 - \",2025,\" Douglas Harper\"]}]}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"$L1d\",null,{}]]}]}]]}]]\n"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"21:T521,\n \u003cp\u003eThis is a map of the wheel-ruts of modern English. \u003ca href=\"/word/etymology\"\u003eEtymologies\u003c/a\u003e are not definitions; they're explanations of what our words meant and how they sounded 600 or 2,000 years ago.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eThe dates beside a word indicate the earliest year for which there is a surviving written record of that word (in English, unless otherwise indicated). This should be taken as approximate, especially before about 1700, since a word may have been used in conversation for hundreds of years before it turns up in a manuscript that has had the good fortune to survive the centuries.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eThe basic sources of this work are Weekley's \"An Etymological Dictionary of Modern English,\" Klein's \"A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the English Language,\" \"Oxford English Dictionary\" (second edition), \"Barnhart Dictionary of Etymology,\" Holthausen's \"Etymologisches Wörterbuch der Englischen Sprache,\" and Kipfer and Chapman's \"Dictionary of American Slang.\"A full list of print sources used in this compilation can be found \u003ca rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"/columns/post/sources\"\u003ehere\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eSince this dictionary went up, it has benefited from the suggestions of dozens of people I have never met, from around the world. Tremendous thanks and appreciation to all of you. \u003c/p\u003e\n "])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"6:[\"$\",\"html\",null,{\"lang\":\"en-US\",\"suppressHydrationWarning\":true,\"children\":[\"$\",\"body\",null,{\"className\":\"debug-screens min-h-screen min-w-[320px] font-sans selection:bg-secondary dark:selection:bg-foreground/30 laptop:font-serif desktop:font-serif\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L1e\",null,{\"position\":\"top-center\",\"closeButton\":true,\"richColors\":true,\"expand\":true,\"style\":{\"marginTop\":\"4rem\"}}],[\"$\",\"$L1f\",null,{\"errorComponent\":\"$3\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L20\",null,{\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"messages\":{\"global\":{\"metaData\":{\"title\":\"Etymonline - Online Etymology Dictionary\"},\"header\":{\"forum\":\"Forum\",\"columns\":\"Columns\",\"apps\":\"Apps\",\"premium\":\"Premium\",\"profile\":\"Profile\",\"login\":\"Log in\",\"logout\":\"Log out\"},\"pagination\":{\"previous\":\"Previous\",\"next\":\"Next\"},\"search\":{\"search\":\"Search\",\"inputTitle\":\"Type a word to search\",\"hint\":\"Search \\\"{word}\\\"\",\"cancel\":\"Cancel\"},\"trending\":{\"title\":\"Trending\"},\"login\":{\"title\":\"Log in to Your Account\",\"continueWithGoogle\":\"Continue with Google\",\"continueWithApple\":\"Continue with Apple\",\"tooManyRequests\":\"Too many requests. Please try again after 1 minute.\",\"paramsError\":\"Please check your email address.\",\"somethingWentWrong\":\"Something went wrong. Please try again.\",\"invalidLoginCode\":\"Invalid login code. Please check and try again.\",\"or\":\"OR\",\"email\":\"Email\",\"next\":\"Next\",\"continueWithEmail\":\"Continue with Email\",\"loginCode\":\"Login Code\",\"continueWithLoginCode\":\"Continue with Login Code\",\"resend\":\"Resend\",\"loginCodeDescription\":\"A message with a temporary login code has been sent to your email. Enter the code to continue.\"},\"advertisement\":{\"label\":\"Advertisement\",\"removeAdsButton\":\"Remove Ads\",\"wantToRemoveAds\":{\"normal\":\"Want to remove ads? \u003clogin\u003eLog in\u003c/login\u003e to see fewer ads, and become a \u003cpremium\u003ePremium Member\u003c/premium\u003e to remove all ads.\",\"loggedIn\":\"Want to remove ads? Become a \u003cpremium\u003ePremium Member\u003c/premium\u003e to remove all ads.\"},\"close\":\"Close\",\"closeAdsLabel\":\"Close advertisement\",\"loginSubTitle\":\"Log in to show fewer ads.\"},\"footer\":{\"description\":\"Quick and reliable accounts of the origin and history of English words. Scholarly, yet simple.\",\"alphabet\":{\"browseWordsStartingWith\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"{letter}\\\"\"},\"social\":{\"patreon\":\"Support on Patreon\",\"facebook\":\"Follow on Facebook\",\"bluesky\":\"Follow on Bluesky\",\"rss\":\"RSS Feed\"},\"about\":{\"label\":\"About\",\"sources\":\"Sources\",\"linkTitleFullListOfSources\":\"Full List of Sources\",\"introduction\":\"Introduction\",\"linkTitleIntroductionAndExplanation\":\"Introduction and Explanation\",\"about\":\"Who Did This\",\"linkTitleWhoDidThis\":\"Who Did This\",\"links\":\"Links\",\"linkTitleLinks\":\"Links\"},\"support\":{\"label\":\"Support\",\"premium\":\"Premium\",\"linkTitlePremium\":\"Go Premium\",\"patreon\":\"Patreon\",\"linkTitlePatreon\":\"Support on Patreon\",\"shoppe\":\"Merch\",\"linkTitleShoppe\":\"Merch\"},\"apps\":{\"label\":\"Apps\",\"iOS\":\"Get iOS App\",\"linkTitleiOS\":\"Etymonline iOS App\",\"android\":\"Get Android App\",\"linkTitleAndroid\":\"Etymonline Android App\",\"chromeExtension\":\"Get Chrome Extension\",\"linkTitleChromeExtension\":\"Etymonline Chrome Extension\"},\"metaData\":{\"title\":\"Etymonline - Online Etymology Dictionary\"},\"theme\":{\"dark\":\"Dark\",\"light\":\"Light\",\"auto\":\"Auto\"},\"legal\":{\"termsOfService\":\"Terms of Services\",\"privacyPolicy\":\"Privacy Policy\"}}},\"appLauncher\":{\"title\":\"View in Etymonline App\",\"open\":\"Open\"},\"translateButton\":{\"translateTo\":\"Translate to: {language}\",\"showOriginal\":\"Show Original\",\"translating\":\"Translating...\"},\"wordDetail\":{\"metaTitle\":\"{headWord} - Etymology, Origin \u0026 Meaning of \\\"{word}\\\" by etymonline\",\"metaTitleWord\":\"{headWord} - Etymology, Origin \u0026 Meaning\",\"metaTitleName\":\"{headWord} - Etymology, Origin \u0026 Meaning of the Name\",\"metaTitlePhrase\":\"{headWord} - Origin \u0026 Meaning of the Phrase\",\"metaTitleSuffix\":\"{headWord} - Etymology \u0026 Meaning of the Suffix\",\"metaTitlePrefix\":\"{headWord} - Etymology \u0026 Meaning of the Prefix\",\"metaTitleWordRoot\":\"{headWord} - Etymology and Meaning of the Root\",\"metaDesc\":\"\",\"meaningTitle\":\"Meaning of \u003cword\u003e\u003c/word\u003e\",\"h1Title\":\"Origin and history of \u003cword\u003e\u003c/word\u003e\",\"hover\":{\"hint\":\"Origin and meaning of\"},\"firstRecorded\":\"also from {date}\",\"firstRecordedLinkTitle\":\"Search for words also from {date}\",\"related\":\"Entries linking to \u003cword\u003e\u003c/word\u003e\",\"seeAllRelatedWords\":\"See All Related Words ({total})\",\"seeAllRelatedWordsLinkTitle\":\"See all related {total} words\",\"ngram\":{\"title\":\"Trends of \u003cword\u003e\u003c/word\u003e\",\"subtitle\":\"adapted from books.google.com/ngrams/ with a 7-year moving average; ngrams are probably unreliable.\",\"tooltip\":{\"title\":\"Occurrences per million words in {year}:\"}},\"moreToExplore\":\"More to explore\",\"share\":{\"shareTitle\":\"Share \u003cword\u003e\u003c/word\u003e\",\"cite\":\"cite\",\"pageUrl\":\"Page URL\",\"htmlLink\":\"HTML Link\",\"apaStyle\":\"APA Style\",\"chicagoStyle\":\"Chicago Style\",\"mlaStyle\":\"MLA Style\",\"ieeeStyle\":\"IEEE Style\",\"copy\":\"Copy\",\"copied\":\"Copied!\"},\"update\":\"updated on \u003ctime\u003e\u003c/time\u003e\",\"translationDisclaimer\":\"Translation generated by AI. For the original page, click here:\",\"alphabets\":\"Dictionary entries near \u003cword\u003e\u003c/word\u003e\"},\"searchResultPage\":{\"noResults\":\"No results were found for \u003ci\u003e{word}\u003c/i\u003e. Showing results for \u003csuggestion\u003esuggestion\u003c/suggestion\u003e.\",\"noResultsWithoutSuggestion\":\"No results were found for \u003ci\u003e{word}\u003c/i\u003e.\",\"entriesFound\":\"{count, plural, =0 {No entries found.} =1 {1 entry found.} other {# entries found.}}\",\"category\":{\"all\":\"all\",\"name\":\"name\",\"phrase\":\"phrase\",\"root\":\"root\",\"wordPart\":\"word parts\"}},\"premium\":{\"premiumPageTitle\":\"Etymonline Premium\",\"premiumPageDescription\":\"Say goodbye to ads. Go premium with etymonline and banish ads from both the app and website.\",\"hero\":{\"title\":\"Enjoy an Ad-Free Experience Both on Our App and Website\",\"description\":\"Say goodbye to ads on every platform. By subscribing, you're also backing our dictionary editing efforts and the creation of even more features.\",\"contact\":\"Need additional assistance? \u003cemail\u003eClick here\u003c/email\u003e to contact customer support.\"},\"features\":{\"featureTitle\":\"Premium Features\",\"featureDescription\":\"Enjoy pure, undisturbed word explorations while championing our continued dictionary refinement and feature expansion.\",\"removeAds\":\"Remove Ads\",\"removeAdsDescription\":\"Navigate through our content smoothly without any ad disruptions. Relish every moment of your calm, ad-free reading journey.\",\"offlineDictionary\":\"Offline Dictionary\",\"offlineDictionaryDescription\":\"No internet? No problem. Delve into word origins on-the-go, ensuring your curiosity is catered to at all times.\",\"unlimitedNotes\":\"Unlimited Notes\",\"unlimitedNotesDescription\":\"Empower your etymological journey by capturing insights. With unlimited notes, your reflections on each entry know no bounds.\",\"instantTranslate\":\"Instant Translate\",\"instantTranslateDescription\":\"Never be lost in translation. Instantly turn unfamiliar entries into your own language, ensuring clarity at every step.\",\"autoSyncing\":\"Auto Syncing\",\"autoSyncingDescription\":\"Switch devices without missing a beat. Your notes, bookmarks, and preferences are always in sync, ready when you are.\",\"supportEtymonline\":\"Support Etymonline\",\"supportEtymonlineDescription\":\"Champion the cause of etymology! By supporting etymonline, you pave the way for new, exclusive feature releases.\"}},\"user\":{\"profile\":{\"title\":\"Profile\",\"accountDetails\":\"Account Details\",\"email\":\"Email\",\"accountType\":\"Account Type\",\"basic\":\"Basic\",\"premium\":\"Premium\",\"organizationMember\":\"Organization Member\",\"connectedAccounts\":\"Connected Accounts\",\"googleAccount\":\"Google Account\",\"appleAccount\":\"Apple Account\",\"classlinkAccount\":\"ClassLink Account\",\"cleverAccount\":\"Clever Account\",\"connected\":\"Connected\",\"confirmLogout\":\"Confirm Logout\",\"confirmLogoutMessage\":\"Are you sure you want to log out?\",\"confirmLogoutButton\":\"Log Out\",\"logout\":\"Log Out\",\"language\":\"Language\",\"languageDescription\":\"Choose the language to translate the dictionary entry into\",\"updatingLanguage\":\"Updating language settings...\",\"languageSettingsSuccess\":\"Language settings updated successfully\",\"languageSettingsError\":\"Failed to update language settings\"},\"premium\":{\"title\":\"Premium\",\"upgradeToPremium\":\"Upgrade to Premium\",\"manageBillingInfo\":\"Manage billing info\",\"orderHistory\":\"Order History\",\"purchaseDate\":\"Purchase Date\",\"paymentMethod\":\"Payment Method\",\"period\":\"Period\",\"premiumMember\":\"Premium Member\",\"basicMember\":\"Basic Member\",\"accessType\":\"Access Type:\",\"footerNoteActivateCode\":\"Have an activation code? \u003clink\u003eClick here\u003c/link\u003e to activate or extend your premium.\",\"mobileSubscriptionNote\":\"For subscriptions made in-app on mobile devices, please check and manage them through the \u003cappStore\u003eApp Store\u003c/appStore\u003e or \u003cgooglePlay\u003eGoogle Play\u003c/googlePlay\u003e. Need additional assistance? \u003csupport\u003eClick here\u003c/support\u003e to contact customer support.\"},\"saved\":{\"title\":\"Saved\",\"bookmarks\":{\"title\":\"Bookmarks\",\"noBookmarks\":\"No bookmarks yet\",\"addBookmarks\":\"Add bookmarks and you will see it here\",\"loadMore\":\"Load More\",\"loading\":\"Loading...\",\"deleteBookmark\":\"Delete Bookmark\",\"deleteBookmarkMessage\":\"Are you sure you want to delete this bookmark?\",\"cancel\":\"Cancel\",\"delete\":\"Delete\"},\"notes\":{\"title\":\"Notes\",\"noNotes\":\"No notes yet\",\"startCreatingNotes\":\"Add note and you will see it here\",\"loadMore\":\"Load More\",\"loading\":\"Loading...\",\"deleteNote\":\"Delete Note\",\"deleteNoteMessage\":\"Are you sure you want to delete this note?\",\"editNote\":\"Edit Note\",\"save\":\"Save\",\"private\":\"Private\",\"public\":\"Public\"}}},\"columns\":{\"title\":\"A Word or Two\",\"recent\":\"Recent Posts\",\"anonymous\":\"Anonymous\"},\"home\":{\"title\":\"Online Etymology Dictionary\",\"latestColumn\":{\"label\":\"A Word or Two\",\"more\":\"More\"},\"aboutButton\":\"About\",\"dictionaryTitle\":\"Online Etymology Dictionary\",\"content\":\"$21\"}},\"sessionInfo\":{\"id\":0,\"premium\":false,\"lang\":\"en-US\"},\"timeZone\":\"America/New_York\",\"isMobile\":false,\"themeProps\":{\"defaultTheme\":\"light\"},\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L2\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\",\"(main)\",\"children\"],\"error\":\"$undefined\",\"errorStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"errorScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L4\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"templateScripts\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":\"$undefined\",\"forbidden\":\"$undefined\",\"unauthorized\":\"$undefined\"}]}],[\"$\",\"$22\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L23\",null,{}]}]]}],[\"$\",\"$L24\",null,{\"hostType\":\"MAIN\",\"role\":\"guest\",\"userId\":0}]]}]}]\n"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"5:[\"$\",\"html\",null,{\"lang\":\"en-US\",\"suppressHydrationWarning\":true,\"children\":[\"$\",\"body\",null,{\"className\":\"debug-screens min-h-screen min-w-[320px] font-sans selection:bg-secondary dark:selection:bg-foreground/30 laptop:font-serif desktop:font-serif\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L1e\",null,{\"position\":\"top-center\",\"closeButton\":true,\"richColors\":true,\"expand\":true,\"style\":{\"marginTop\":\"4rem\"}}],[\"$\",\"$L1f\",null,{\"errorComponent\":\"$3\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L20\",null,{\"locale\":\"en-US\",\"messages\":\"$6:props:children:props:children:1:props:children:0:props:messages\",\"sessionInfo\":{\"id\":0,\"premium\":false,\"lang\":\"en-US\"},\"timeZone\":\"America/New_York\",\"isMobile\":false,\"themeProps\":{\"defaultTheme\":\"light\"},\"children\":\"$L25\"}],[\"$\",\"$22\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L23\",null,{}]}]]}],[\"$\",\"$L24\",null,{\"hostType\":\"MAIN\",\"role\":\"guest\",\"userId\":0}]]}]}]\n"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"25:[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex min-h-screen scroll-m-16 flex-col\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"header\",null,{\"className\":\"top-0 left-0 flex w-full items-center fixed z-40 bg-background bg-opacity-80 shadow-sticky backdrop-blur-sm transition dark:bg-primary dark:bg-opacity-20 h-16 bg-primary dark:bg-secondary sticky shadow-sticky transition\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"container bg-transparent dark:bg-transparent px-2 md:px-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex items-center justify-between w-full\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"w-12 md:w-60 lg:w-full lg:max-w-[220px] flex-shrink-0 pl-1 sm:pl-0 mr-1\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L12\",null,{\"className\":\"w-auto h-auto\",\"forceVariant\":\"standard-white\"}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex-1 flex items-center justify-end min-w-0 \",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"lg:hidden w-auto flex-grow-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex items-center w-full justify-end\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex-2 min-w-0 mr-2\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L13\",null,{\"searchVariant\":\"input\"}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"lg:hidden\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L14\",null,{\"isMobile\":true,\"headerVariant\":\"default\"}]}]]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"hidden lg:block w-full\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex items-center w-full bg-transparent dark:bg-transparent\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex-1 mr-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"border border-primary p-1 rounded-lg bg-background hover:bg-background w-full max-w-[650px]\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L15\",null,{\"moduleIds\":\"$7:props:children:0:props:children:props:children:props:children:1:props:children:1:props:children:0:props:children:0:props:children:props:children:0:props:moduleIds\"}],[\"$\",\"$L16\",null,{\"headerVariant\":\"default\"}]]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex items-center\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L17\",null,{\"headerVariant\":\"default\"}],[\"$\",\"$L14\",null,{\"headerVariant\":\"default\"}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"fixed inset-0 bg-black/70 z-30 transition-opacity duration-300 opacity-0 pointer-events-none\"}]]}]]}]]}]}]}],[\"$\",\"main\",null,{\"className\":\"container lg:max-w-[1280px] xl:max-w-[1440px] flex-1 py-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L1f\",null,{\"errorComponent\":\"$26\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex flex-col items-center justify-center min-h-[60vh] text-center max-w-4xl mx-auto py-10\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-10\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"relative mb-8\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"text-[150px] md:text-[200px] font-extrabold text-primary/10 leading-none select-none\",\"children\":\"404\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"absolute inset-0 flex items-center justify-center\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"text-3xl md:text-5xl font-bold text-warning\",\"children\":\"Page Not Found\"}]}]]}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"text-2xl mb-6 max-w-lg mx-auto\",\"children\":[\"Well, this is \",[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"/word/awkward\",\"className\":\"text-primary font-bold hover:underline\",\"children\":\"awkward\"}],\". The page you're looking for can't be found.\"]}],[\"$\",\"$L27\",null,{\"placeholder\":\"Search\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"w-full max-w-xl mt-8\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h3\",null,{\"className\":\"text-xl font-medium mb-4\",\"children\":\"While you're here, check out these trending words:\"}],[\"$\",\"$L28\",null,{\"className\":\"bg-secondary/20 shadow-none border border-secondary/30 rounded-md min-w-[300px] w-full\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L29\",null,{\"className\":\"font-medium font-sans text-davis-gray items-start justify-start hyphens-auto\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"children\":\"Trending\"}]}],[\"$\",\"hr\",null,{\"ref\":\"$undefined\",\"className\":\"shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider\",\"role\":\"separator\",\"data-orientation\":\"$undefined\"}],[\"$\",\"$L2a\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L2b\",null,{\"classNames\":{\"base\":\"list-none\"},\"wordPrefix\":\"\"}]}]]}]]}]]}]}]}],[[\"$\",\"hr\",null,{\"ref\":\"$undefined\",\"className\":\"shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider mb-2 mt-8 md:block hidden\",\"role\":\"separator\",\"data-orientation\":\"$undefined\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"hidden md:block container py-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"grid grid-cols-7 md:grid-cols-13 lg:grid-cols-26 gap-x-2 gap-y-2 mb-2\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"A\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=A\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"A\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"A\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"B\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=B\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"B\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"B\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"C\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=C\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"C\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"C\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"D\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=D\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"D\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"D\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"E\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=E\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"E\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"E\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"F\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=F\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"F\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"F\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"G\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=G\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"G\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"G\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"H\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=H\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"H\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"H\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"I\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=I\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"I\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"I\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"J\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=J\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"J\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"J\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"K\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=K\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"K\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"K\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"L\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=L\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"L\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"L\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"M\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=M\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"M\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"M\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"N\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=N\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"N\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"N\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"O\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=O\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"O\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"O\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"P\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=P\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"P\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"P\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"Q\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=Q\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"Q\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"Q\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"R\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=R\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"R\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"R\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"S\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=S\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"S\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"S\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"T\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=T\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"T\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"T\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"U\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=U\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"U\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"U\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"V\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=V\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"V\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"V\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"W\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=W\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"W\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"W\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"X\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=X\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"X\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"X\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"Y\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=Y\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"Y\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"Y\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",\"Z\",{\"href\":\"//www.etymonline.com/search?q=Z\",\"title\":\"Browse words starting with \\\"Z\\\"\",\"prefetch\":false,\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"w-6 h-6 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full border border-primary hover:bg-primary/10 text-primary\",\"children\":\"Z\"}]]}]}],[\"$\",\"footer\",null,{\"className\":\"wow fadeInUp relative font-sans z-10 bg-primary bg-opacity-5 pt-16 md:pt-20 lg:pt-24\",\"data-wow-delay\":\".1s\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"container\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-mx-4 flex flex-wrap\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"w-full px-4 md:w-1/2 lg:w-4/12 xl:w-5/12\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-12 max-w-[360px] lg:mb-16\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com\",\"className\":\"mb-4 inline-block\",\"title\":\"Etymonline - Online Etymology Dictionary\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L1a\",null,{\"src\":\"/images/logo/horizontal-full.svg\",\"alt\":\"logo\",\"className\":\"w-full dark:hidden\",\"width\":140,\"height\":30}],[\"$\",\"$L1a\",null,{\"src\":\"/images/logo/horizontal-full-white.svg\",\"alt\":\"logo\",\"className\":\"hidden w-full opacity-80 dark:block\",\"width\":140,\"height\":30}]]}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-9 text-base font-medium leading-relaxed text-battleship-gray\",\"children\":\"Quick and reliable accounts of the origin and history of English words. Scholarly, yet simple.\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex items-center\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.patreon.com/etymonline?utm_source=etymonline.com\u0026utm_campaign=footer_link\u0026utm_medium=website\",\"aria-label\":\"Support on Patreon\",\"title\":\"Support on Patreon\",\"target\":\"_blank\",\"rel\":\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\",\"className\":\"mr-6 text-body-color duration-300 hover:text-primary dark:text-body-color-dark dark:hover:text-primary\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"stroke\":\"currentColor\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"strokeWidth\":\"0\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 512 512\",\"className\":\"w-5 h-5\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",[[\"$\",\"path\",\"0\",{\"d\":\"M489.7 153.8c-.1-65.4-51-119-110.7-138.3C304.8-8.5 207-5 136.1 28.4C50.3 68.9 23.3 157.7 22.3 246.2C21.5 319 28.7 510.6 136.9 512c80.3 1 92.3-102.5 129.5-152.3c26.4-35.5 60.5-45.5 102.4-55.9c72-17.8 121.1-74.7 121-150z\",\"children\":[]}]]],\"style\":{\"color\":\"$undefined\"},\"height\":\"1em\",\"width\":\"1em\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"}]}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://bsky.app/profile/etymonline.bsky.social?utm_source=etymonline_footer\u0026utm_medium=etymonline_footer\",\"aria-label\":\"Follow on Bluesky\",\"title\":\"Follow on Bluesky\",\"target\":\"_blank\",\"rel\":\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\",\"className\":\"mr-6 text-body-color duration-300 hover:text-primary dark:text-body-color-dark dark:hover:text-primary\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"stroke\":\"currentColor\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"strokeWidth\":\"0\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 576 512\",\"className\":\"w-5 h-5\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",[[\"$\",\"path\",\"0\",{\"d\":\"M407.8 294.7c-3.3-.4-6.7-.8-10-1.3c3.4 .4 6.7 .9 10 1.3zM288 227.1C261.9 176.4 190.9 81.9 124.9 35.3C61.6-9.4 37.5-1.7 21.6 5.5C3.3 13.8 0 41.9 0 58.4S9.1 194 15 213.9c19.5 65.7 89.1 87.9 153.2 80.7c3.3-.5 6.6-.9 10-1.4c-3.3 .5-6.6 1-10 1.4C74.3 308.6-9.1 342.8 100.3 464.5C220.6 589.1 265.1 437.8 288 361.1c22.9 76.7 49.2 222.5 185.6 103.4c102.4-103.4 28.1-156-65.8-169.9c-3.3-.4-6.7-.8-10-1.3c3.4 .4 6.7 .9 10 1.3c64.1 7.1 133.6-15.1 153.2-80.7C566.9 194 576 75 576 58.4s-3.3-44.7-21.6-52.9c-15.8-7.1-40-14.9-103.2 29.8C385.1 81.9 314.1 176.4 288 227.1z\",\"children\":[]}]]],\"style\":{\"color\":\"$undefined\"},\"height\":\"1em\",\"width\":\"1em\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"}]}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.facebook.com/etymonline?utm_source=etymonline_footer\u0026utm_medium=etymonline_footer\",\"aria-label\":\"Follow on Facebook\",\"title\":\"Follow on Facebook\",\"target\":\"_blank\",\"rel\":\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\",\"className\":\"mr-6 text-body-color duration-300 hover:text-primary dark:text-body-color-dark dark:hover:text-primary\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"stroke\":\"currentColor\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"strokeWidth\":\"0\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 24 24\",\"className\":\"w-5 h-5\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",[[\"$\",\"path\",\"0\",{\"fill\":\"none\",\"d\":\"M0 0h24v24H0z\",\"children\":[]}],[\"$\",\"path\",\"1\",{\"d\":\"M22 12c0-5.52-4.48-10-10-10S2 6.48 2 12c0 4.84 3.44 8.87 8 9.8V15H8v-3h2V9.5C10 7.57 11.57 6 13.5 6H16v3h-2c-.55 0-1 .45-1 1v2h3v3h-3v6.95c5.05-.5 9-4.76 9-9.95z\",\"children\":[]}]]],\"style\":{\"color\":\"$undefined\"},\"height\":\"1em\",\"width\":\"1em\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"}]}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/feed/columns.xml?utm_source=etymonline_footer\u0026utm_medium=etymonline_footer\",\"aria-label\":\"RSS Feed\",\"title\":\"RSS Feed\",\"target\":\"_blank\",\"rel\":\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\",\"className\":\"mr-6 text-body-color duration-300 hover:text-primary dark:text-body-color-dark dark:hover:text-primary\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"stroke\":\"currentColor\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"strokeWidth\":\"0\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 24 24\",\"className\":\"w-5 h-5\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",[[\"$\",\"path\",\"0\",{\"fill\":\"none\",\"d\":\"M0 0h24v24H0z\",\"children\":[]}],[\"$\",\"circle\",\"1\",{\"cx\":\"6.18\",\"cy\":\"17.82\",\"r\":\"2.18\",\"children\":[]}],[\"$\",\"path\",\"2\",{\"d\":\"M4 4.44v2.83c7.03 0 12.73 5.7 12.73 12.73h2.83c0-8.59-6.97-15.56-15.56-15.56zm0 5.66v2.83c3.9 0 7.07 3.17 7.07 7.07h2.83c0-5.47-4.43-9.9-9.9-9.9z\",\"children\":[]}]]],\"style\":{\"color\":\"$undefined\"},\"height\":\"1em\",\"width\":\"1em\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"}]}]]}]]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"w-full px-4 sm:w-1/2 md:w-1/2 lg:w-2/12 xl:w-2/12\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-12 lg:mb-16\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h2\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-10 text-xl font-bold font-sans text-black dark:text-white\",\"children\":\"About\"}],[\"$\",\"ul\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"li\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/columns/post/bio\",\"title\":\"Who Did This\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"mb-4 inline-block text-base font-medium text-slate-gray hover:text-primary\",\"children\":\"Who Did This\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/columns/post/sources\",\"title\":\"Full List of Sources\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"mb-4 inline-block text-base font-medium text-slate-gray hover:text-primary\",\"children\":\"Sources\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/columns/post/abbr\",\"title\":\"Introduction and Explanation\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"mb-4 inline-block text-base font-medium text-slate-gray hover:text-primary\",\"children\":\"Introduction\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/columns/post/links\",\"title\":\"Links\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"mb-4 inline-block text-base font-medium text-slate-gray hover:text-primary\",\"children\":\"Links\"}]}]]}]]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"w-full px-4 sm:w-1/2 md:w-1/2 lg:w-2/12 xl:w-2/12\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-12 lg:mb-16\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h2\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-10 text-xl font-bold font-sans text-black dark:text-white\",\"children\":\"Support\"}],[\"$\",\"ul\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"li\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/premium?utm_source=etymonline_footer\u0026utm_medium=etymonline_footer\",\"title\":\"Go Premium\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"mb-4 inline-block text-base font-medium text-slate-gray hover:text-primary\",\"children\":\"Premium\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.patreon.com/etymonline?utm_source=etymonline.com\u0026utm_campaign=footer_link\u0026utm_medium=website\",\"title\":\"Support on Patreon\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"mb-4 inline-block text-base font-medium text-slate-gray hover:text-primary\",\"children\":\"Patreon\"}]}],[\"$\",\"li\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"https://www.redbubble.com/people/godgifu/shop?artistUserName=godgifu\u0026collections=1692216\u0026utm_source=etymonline_footer\",\"title\":\"Merch\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"className\":\"mb-4 inline-block text-base font-medium text-slate-gray hover:text-primary\",\"children\":\"Merch\"}]}]]}]]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"w-full px-4 md:w-1/2 lg:w-4/12 xl:w-3/12\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-12 lg:mb-16\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h2\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-10 text-xl font-bold font-sans text-black dark:text-white\",\"children\":\"Apps\"}],[\"$\",\"ul\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-6\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/etymonline/giehjnnlopapngdjbjjgddpaagoimmgl?utm_source=etymonline_footer\",\"title\":\"Etymonline Chrome Extension\",\"target\":\"_blank\",\"rel\":\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"button\",null,{\"className\":\"relative flex items-center justify-center w-full rounded-md bg-black dark:hover:bg-white/80 dark:hover:text-black py-4 px-9 text-base font-medium text-white transition duration-300 ease-in-out hover:bg-opacity-80 hover:shadow-signUp\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"absolute left-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"stroke\":\"currentColor\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"strokeWidth\":\"0\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 512 512\",\"className\":\"w-7 h-7\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",[[\"$\",\"path\",\"0\",{\"d\":\"M0 256C0 209.4 12.47 165.6 34.27 127.1L144.1 318.3C166 357.5 207.9 384 256 384C270.3 384 283.1 381.7 296.8 377.4L220.5 509.6C95.9 492.3 0 385.3 0 256zM365.1 321.6C377.4 302.4 384 279.1 384 256C384 217.8 367.2 183.5 340.7 160H493.4C505.4 189.6 512 222.1 512 256C512 397.4 397.4 511.1 256 512L365.1 321.6zM477.8 128H256C193.1 128 142.3 172.1 130.5 230.7L54.19 98.47C101 38.53 174 0 256 0C350.8 0 433.5 51.48 477.8 128V128zM168 256C168 207.4 207.4 168 256 168C304.6 168 344 207.4 344 256C344 304.6 304.6 344 256 344C207.4 344 168 304.6 168 256z\",\"children\":[]}]]],\"style\":{\"color\":\"$undefined\"},\"height\":\"1em\",\"width\":\"1em\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"}]}],\"Get Chrome Extension\"]}]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-6\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://apps.apple.com/app/apple-store/id813629612?pt=33423801\u0026ct=download_app_down\u0026mt=8\",\"title\":\"Etymonline iOS App\",\"target\":\"_blank\",\"rel\":\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"button\",null,{\"className\":\"relative flex items-center justify-center w-full rounded-md bg-black dark:hover:bg-white/80 dark:hover:text-black py-4 px-9 text-base font-medium text-white transition duration-300 ease-in-out hover:bg-opacity-80 hover:shadow-signUp\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"absolute left-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"stroke\":\"currentColor\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"strokeWidth\":\"0\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 384 512\",\"className\":\"w-8 h-8\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",[[\"$\",\"path\",\"0\",{\"d\":\"M318.7 268.7c-.2-36.7 16.4-64.4 50-84.8-18.8-26.9-47.2-41.7-84.7-44.6-35.5-2.8-74.3 20.7-88.5 20.7-15 0-49.4-19.7-76.4-19.7C63.3 141.2 4 184.8 4 273.5q0 39.3 14.4 81.2c12.8 36.7 59 126.7 107.2 125.2 25.2-.6 43-17.9 75.8-17.9 31.8 0 48.3 17.9 76.4 17.9 48.6-.7 90.4-82.5 102.6-119.3-65.2-30.7-61.7-90-61.7-91.9zm-56.6-164.2c27.3-32.4 24.8-61.9 24-72.5-24.1 1.4-52 16.4-67.9 34.9-17.5 19.8-27.8 44.3-25.6 71.9 26.1 2 49.9-11.4 69.5-34.3z\",\"children\":[]}]]],\"style\":{\"color\":\"$undefined\"},\"height\":\"1em\",\"width\":\"1em\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"}]}],\"Get iOS App\"]}]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-6\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.etymonline.app\u0026referrer=utm_source=download_app_down\",\"title\":\"Etymonline Android App\",\"target\":\"_blank\",\"rel\":\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"button\",null,{\"className\":\"relative flex items-center justify-center w-full rounded-md bg-black dark:hover:bg-white/80 dark:hover:text-black py-4 px-9 text-base font-medium text-white transition duration-300 ease-in-out hover:bg-opacity-80 hover:shadow-signUp\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"absolute left-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"stroke\":\"currentColor\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"strokeWidth\":\"0\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 576 512\",\"className\":\"w-8 h-8\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",[[\"$\",\"path\",\"0\",{\"d\":\"M420.55,301.93a24,24,0,1,1,24-24,24,24,0,0,1-24,24m-265.1,0a24,24,0,1,1,24-24,24,24,0,0,1-24,24m273.7-144.48,47.94-83a10,10,0,1,0-17.27-10h0l-48.54,84.07a301.25,301.25,0,0,0-246.56,0L116.18,64.45a10,10,0,1,0-17.27,10h0l47.94,83C64.53,202.22,8.24,285.55,0,384H576c-8.24-98.45-64.54-181.78-146.85-226.55\",\"children\":[]}]]],\"style\":{\"color\":\"$undefined\"},\"height\":\"1em\",\"width\":\"1em\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"}]}],\"Get Android App\"]}]}]}]]}]]}]}]]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex w-full pt-4 pb-6 bg-black/95 dark:bg-background\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"container\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex flex-col space-y-2\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex flex-col lg:flex-row items-center justify-between\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L1b\",null,{}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex flex-col font-sans lg:flex-row items-center space-y-1 text-md lg:space-y-0 lg:space-x-4 pt-4 lg:pt-0\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"title\":\"Terms of Services\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/legal/terms\",\"className\":\"link-hover link text-md text-battleship-gray dark:text-davis-gray\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Terms of Services\"}],[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"title\":\"Privacy Policy\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/legal/privacy\",\"className\":\"link-hover link text-md text-battleship-gray dark:text-davis-gray\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"Privacy Policy\"}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"hidden lg:block\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"hr\",null,{\"ref\":\"$undefined\",\"className\":\"shrink-0 border-none w-full h-divider py-0 bg-battleship-gray\",\"role\":\"separator\",\"data-orientation\":\"$undefined\"}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"flex flex-col lg:flex-row items-center justify-between\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L1c\",null,{\"hostType\":\"MAIN\"}]}],\"$undefined\",[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\" text-sm font-sans\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L19\",null,{\"href\":\"mailto:etymonline@protonmail.com\",\"title\":\"Douglas Harper\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"prefetch\":false,\"className\":\"text-battleship-gray dark:text-davis-gray hover:underline\",\"children\":[\"© 2001 - \",2025,\" Douglas Harper\"]}]}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"$L1d\",null,{}]]}]}]]}]]]}]\n"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"10:[[\"$\",\"meta\",\"0\",{\"name\":\"viewport\",\"content\":\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"1\",{\"name\":\"theme-color\",\"media\":\"(prefers-color-scheme: light)\",\"content\":\"#8E001F\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"2\",{\"name\":\"theme-color\",\"media\":\"(prefers-color-scheme: dark)\",\"content\":\"#c27c78\"}]]\n"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"2d:I[67389,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"4380\",\"static/chunks/7f77c2de-d5b30203ac06259b.js\",\"1661\",\"static/chunks/bf00c146-59d19bd9076da262.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8639\",\"static/chunks/8639-a7620ec2fd440a7f.js\",\"6687\",\"static/chunks/6687-16cbcfdf72a97064.js\",\"8987\",\"static/chunks/8987-9f5b45d02241a6ad.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"1248\",\"static/chunks/1248-23263fa99278bfdf.js\",\"7711\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-a58241650f31b063.js\"],\"Advertisement\"]\n2e:I[89823,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"4380\",\"static/chunks/7f77c2de-d5b30203ac06259b.js\",\"1661\",\"static/chunks/bf00c146-59d19bd9076da262.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/ch"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"unks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8639\",\"static/chunks/8639-a7620ec2fd440a7f.js\",\"6687\",\"static/chunks/6687-16cbcfdf72a97064.js\",\"8987\",\"static/chunks/8987-9f5b45d02241a6ad.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"1248\",\"static/chunks/1248-23263fa99278bfdf.js\",\"7711\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-a58241650f31b063.js\"],\"Main\"]\n31:I[77001,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"4380\",\"static/chunks/7f77c2de-d5b30203ac06259b.js\",\"1661\",\"static/chunks/bf00c146-59d19bd9076da262.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8639\",\"static/chunks/8639-a7620ec2fd440a7f.js\",\"6687\",\"static/chunks/6687-16cbcfdf72a97064.js\",\"8987\",\"static/chunks/8987-9f5b45d02241a6ad.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"1248\",\"static/chunks/1248-23263fa99278bfdf.js\",\"7711\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-a58241650f31b063.js\"],\"EtymologyCard\"]\n33:I[64474,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"4380\",\"static/chunks/7f77c2de-d5b30203ac06259b.js\",\"1661\",\"static/chunks/bf00c146-59d19bd9076da262.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8639\",\"static/chunks/8639-a7620ec2fd440a7f.js\",\"6687\",\"static/chunks/6687-16cbcfdf72a97064.js\",\"8987\",\"static/chunks/8987-9f5b45d02241a6ad.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"1248\",\"static/chunks/1248-23263fa99278bfdf.js\",\"7711\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-a58241650f31b063.js\"],\"Ngram\"]\n34:I[97735,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"4380\",\"static/chunks/7f77c2de-d5b30203ac06259b.js\",\"1661\",\"static/chunks/bf00c146-59d19bd9076da262.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8639\",\"static/chunks/8639-a7620ec2fd440a7f.js\",\"6687\",\"static/chunks/6687-16cbcfdf72a97064.js\",\"8987\",\"static/chunks/8987-9f5b45d"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"02241a6ad.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"1248\",\"static/chunks/1248-23263fa99278bfdf.js\",\"7711\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-a58241650f31b063.js\"],\"Recommend\"]\n35:I[8860,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"4380\",\"static/chunks/7f77c2de-d5b30203ac06259b.js\",\"1661\",\"static/chunks/bf00c146-59d19bd9076da262.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8639\",\"static/chunks/8639-a7620ec2fd440a7f.js\",\"6687\",\"static/chunks/6687-16cbcfdf72a97064.js\",\"8987\",\"static/chunks/8987-9f5b45d02241a6ad.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"1248\",\"static/chunks/1248-23263fa99278bfdf.js\",\"7711\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-a58241650f31b063.js\"],\"ShareButtons\"]\n36:I[91957,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"4380\",\"static/chunks/7f77c2de-d5b30203ac06259b.js\",\"1661\",\"static/chunks/bf00c146-59d19bd9076da262.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef8165499"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"9c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8639\",\"static/chunks/8639-a7620ec2fd440a7f.js\",\"6687\",\"static/chunks/6687-16cbcfdf72a97064.js\",\"8987\",\"static/chunks/8987-9f5b45d02241a6ad.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"1248\",\"static/chunks/1248-23263fa99278bfdf.js\",\"7711\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-a58241650f31b063.js\"],\"default\"]\n37:I[20963,[\"5776\",\"static/chunks/0db7ecf4-2e0d7a470efc0366.js\",\"485\",\"static/chunks/49be8a9f-6d5d4aebcfacffc1.js\",\"4380\",\"static/chunks/7f77c2de-d5b30203ac06259b.js\",\"1661\",\"static/chunks/bf00c146-59d19bd9076da262.js\",\"2177\",\"static/chunks/2177-0034bf1966a7168f.js\",\"6136\",\"static/chunks/6136-cb9954253c9c1be8.js\",\"6606\",\"static/chunks/6606-862ca48e07651a0a.js\",\"4853\",\"static/chunks/4853-f2b6ab3954d8365e.js\",\"7555\",\"static/chunks/7555-c53fe90885254bfe.js\",\"1478\",\"static/chunks/1478-89caef81654999c5.js\",\"1780\",\"static/chunks/1780-e242710ea4636630.js\",\"5640\",\"static/chunks/5640-ce43c5d5ad6a4e39.js\",\"859\",\"static/chunks/859-ff24959336115c42.js\",\"7268\",\"static/chunks/7268-8ed67cb78dc057d8.js\",\"9314\",\"static/chunks/9314-f3ea112685fc4689.js\",\"7738\",\"static/chunks/7738-94d41705d579115f.js\",\"574\",\"static/chunks/574-2a549f8e08b9348b.js\",\"8284\",\"static/chunks/8284-e3c2bb0e541a4fa6.js\",\"8639\",\"static/chunks/8639-a7620ec2fd440a7f.js\",\"6687\",\"static/chunks/6687-16cbcfdf72a97064.js\",\"8987\",\"static/chunks/8987-9f5b45d02241a6ad.js\",\"9455\",\"static/chunks/9455-94f1d07c22cf4df9.js\",\"1240\",\"static/chunks/1240-dc79940d3ea68055.js\",\"1248\",\"static/chunks/1248-23263fa99278bfdf.js\",\"7711\",\"static/chunks/app/(main)/%5Blang%5D/(main)/word/%5Bword%5D/page-a58241650f31b063.js\""])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"],\"StickyAd\"]\n2c:T4b8,[{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https://www.etymonline.com#website\",\"url\":\"https://www.etymonline.com\",\"name\":\"etymonline\",\"alternateName\":\"Online Etymology Dictionary\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/search?q={search_term_string}\u0026utm_campaign=sd\u0026utm_medium=serp\u0026utm_source=ds_search\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}]},{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"name\":\"Pizza - Etymology, Origin \u0026 Meaning\",\"url\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/word/pizza\",\"description\":\"Pizza, of Italian origin from 1845, means a savory baked dish with a dough base topped with ingredients like cheese and tomatoes; originally meant \\\"cake, tart, pie.\\\"\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https://www.etymonline.com#website\"}},{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":[\"DefinedTermSet\",\"Book\"],\"@id\":\"https://www.etymonline.com\",\"name\":\"Dictionary and etymology by etymonline\",\"description\":\"An online etymology dictionary providing the origin and history of English words\"},{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":\"DefinedTerm\",\"@id\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/word/pizza\",\"name\":\"pizza\",\"inDefinedTermSet\":\"https://www.etymonline.com\"}]2f:T6a2,\u003cp\u003e\"a savoury dish of Italian origin, consisting of a base of dough, spread with a selection of such ingredients as olives, tomatoes, cheese, anchovies, etc., and baked in a very hot oven\" [OED, 1989], 1845, from Italian \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003epizza\u003c/span\u003e, originally \"cake, tart, pie,\" a name of uncertain origin.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe 1907 \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003e\"Vocabolario Etimologico della Lingua Italiana\"\u003c/span\u003e reports it is said to be from dialectal \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003epinza\u003c/span\u003e \"clamp\" (from Latin \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003epinsere\u003c/span\u003e \"to pound, stamp\") which might refer to the folded style of pizza that is made in some regions of Italy (see quote below.)\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cblockquote\u003e\n The pizza is a sort of bun [original: \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003eun talmou"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"se comme on en fait à St-Denis\u003c/span\u003e, lit. \"a talmouse like one gets in St-Denis.\"]; it is round, and made of the same dough as bread. It is of different sizes according to the price. […] At first sight the pizza appears to be a simple dish, upon examination it proves to be compound. The pizza is prepared with bacon, with lard, with cheese, with tomatas, with fish. [\"Sketches of Naples\" by Alexandre Dumas, translated by A. Roland for \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003eArthur's Magazine\u003c/span\u003e, Aug. 1845.]\n\u003c/blockquote\u003e\n\u003cblockquote\u003e\n A pizza is manufactured, as far as I can ascertain, by garnishing a slab of reinforced asphalt paving with mucilage, whale-blubber and the skeletons of small fishes, baking same to the consistency of a rubber heel, and serving piping-hot with a dressing of molten lava. [\"Simon Stylites,\" in The Bergen Evening Record, May 15, 1931]\n\u003c/blockquote\u003e30:T569,\"a savoury dish of Italian origin, consisting of a base of dough, spread with a selection of such ingredients as olives, tomatoes, cheese, anchovies, etc., and baked in a very hot oven\" [OED, 1989], 1845, from Italian pizza, originally \"cake, tart, pie,\" a name of uncertain origin. The 1907 \"Vocabolario Etimologico della Lingua Italiana\" reports it is said to be from dialectal pinza \"clamp\" (from Latin pinsere \"to pound, stamp\") which might refer to the folded style of pizza that is made in some regions of Italy (see quote below.) The pizza is a sort of bun [original: un talmouse comme on en fait à St-Denis, lit. \"a talmouse like one gets in St-Denis.\"]; it is round, and made of the same dough as bread. It is of different sizes according to the price. […] At first sight the pizza appears to be a simple dish, upon examination it proves to be compound. The pizza is prepared with bacon, with lard, with cheese, with tomatas, with fish. [\"Sketches of Naples\" by Alexandre Dumas, translated by A. Roland for Arthur's Magazine, Aug. 1845.] A pizza is manufactured, as far as I can ascertain, by garnishing a slab of reinforced asphalt pavi"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"ng with mucilage, whale-blubber and the skeletons of small fishes, baking same to the consistency of a rubber heel, and serving piping-hot with a dressing of molten lava. [\"Simon Stylites,\" in The Bergen Evening Record, May 15, 1931]32:Tba6,"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"\u003cp\u003eProto-Indo-European root meaning \"to split,\" with derivatives in Germanic \"referring to biting (hence also to eating and to hunting) and woodworking\" [Watkins].\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt might form all or part of: \u003ca href=\"/word/abet\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of abet \" class=\"crossreference\"\u003eabet\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/word/bait#etymonline_v_206\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of bait \" class=\"crossreference\"\u003ebait\u003c/a\u003e (n.) \"food used to attract prey;\" \u003ca href=\"/word/bait\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of bait \" class=\"crossreference\"\u003ebait\u003c/a\u003e (v.) \"to torment, persecute;\" \u003ca href=\"/word/bateau\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of bateau \" class=\"crossreference\"\u003ebateau\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/word/beetle#etymonline_v_8239\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of beetle \" class=\"crossreference\"\u003ebeetle\u003c/a\u003e (n.1) \"type of insect; \u003ca href=\"/word/bit#etymonline_v_11196\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of bit \" class=\"crossreference\"\u003ebit\u003c/a\u003e (n.1) \"small piece;\" \u003ca href=\"/word/bite\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of bite \" class=\"crossreference\"\u003ebite\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/word/bitter\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of bitter \" class=\"crossreference\"\u003ebitter\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/word/bitter end\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of bitter end \" class=\"crossreference\"\u003ebitter end\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/word/boat\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of boat \" class=\"crossreference\"\u003eboat\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/word/boatswain\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of boatswain \" class=\"crossreference\"\u003eboatswain\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/word/-fid\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of -fid \" class=\"crossreference\"\u003e-fid\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/word/fissile\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of fissile \" class=\"crossreference\"\u003efissile\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/word/fission\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of fission \" class=\"crossreference\"\u003efission\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/word/fissure\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of fissure \" class=\"crossreference\"\u003efissure\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/word/giblets\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of giblets \" class=\"crossreference\"\u003egiblets\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/word/pita\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of pita \" class=\"crossreference\"\u003epita\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/word/pizza\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of pizza \" class=\"crossreference\"\u003epizza\u003c/a\u003e; \u003ca href=\"/word/vent#etymonline_v_44439\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of vent \" class=\"crossreference\"\u003event\u003c/a\u003e (n.).\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt might also be the source of: Sanskrit \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ebhinadmi\u003c/span\u003e \"I cleave,\" Latin Latin \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003efindere\u003c/span\u003e \"to split, cleave, separate, divide,\" Old High German \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ebizzan\u003c/span\u003e \"to bite,\" Old English \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ebita\u003c/span\u003e \"a piece bitten off, morsel,\" Old Norse \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ebeita\u003c/span\u003e \"to hunt with dogs,\" \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003ebeita\u003c/span\u003e \"pasture, food.\"\u003c/p\u003e"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"8:[[\"$\",\"script\",null,{\"type\":\"application/ld+json\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"$2c\"}}],[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"flex flex-col lg:flex-row gap-12 justify-center\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"w-full lg:w-[728px] items-start\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mt-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L2d\",null,{\"slot\":\"pc_wd_top\",\"className\":\"h-[90px] w-[728px]\",\"isMobile\":false,\"wrapperConfigs\":{\"base\":{\"type\":\"main\",\"closeType\":\"none\",\"labelType\":\"none\"},\"lg\":{\"type\":\"normal\",\"closeType\":\"remove\",\"labelType\":\"none\"}}}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mt-4 space-y-12 mobile:space-y-8 w-full\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h1\",null,{\"className\":\"font-sans text-2xl\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"children\":[\"Origin and history of \",[\"$\",\"em\",\"word0\",{\"children\":[\" \",\"pizza\",\" \"]}]]}],[\"$\",\"hr\",null,{\"ref\":\"$undefined\",\"className\":\"shrink-0 border-none w-full h-divider bg-divider\",\"role\":\"separator\",\"data-orientation\":\"$undefined\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"bg-white mobile:bg-transparent dark:bg-secondary dark:mobile:bg-transparent rounded-lg lg:shadow-sm pl-6 pr-6 pt-2 pb-6 mobile:p-0\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L2e\",null,{\"vocabularies\":[{\"doc_id\":\"3f402b66cf03140a43be0724821a5270_ev\",\"domain_id\":16411,\"word\":\"pizza\",\"toxicity\":3,\"type\":0,\"thumbnail\":false,\"property\":\"(n.)\",\"etymology\":\"$2f\",\"etymology_plain\":\"$30\",\"first_recorded\":\"1845\",\"content_length\":1382,\"modify_time\":1740241521000}],\"showLabel\":false,\"isMobile\":false,\"insertAds\":true,\"showTranslate\":true}]}]]}],false,[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-4\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-1\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h2\",null,{\"className\":\"font-sans text-xl\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"children\":[\"Entries linking to \",[\"$\",\"em\",\"word0\",{\"children\":[\" \",\"pizza\",\" \"]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mb-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"hr\",null,{\"ref\":\"$undefined\",\"className\":\"shrink-0 border-none w-full h-divider bg-divider\",\"role\":\"separator\",\"data-orientation\":\"$undefined\"}]}]]}],[[\"$\",\"$1\",\"pizzeria\",{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L31\",null,{\"word\":{\"id\":\"etymonline_v_36018\",\"domain_id\":\"36018\",\"word\":\"pizzeria\",\"canonical_word\":\"pizzeria\",\"type\":0,\"property\":\"(n.)\",\"etymology\":\"\u003cp\u003e\\\"a shop where pizzas are made, sold, or eaten,\\\" by 1928 in restaurant names around New York city, from \u003ca href=\\\"/word/pizza\\\" title=\\\"Etymology, meaning and definition of pizza \\\" class=\\\"crossreference\\\"\u003epizza\u003c/a\u003e with ending as in \u003ca href=\\\"/word/cafeteria\\\" title=\\\"Etymology, meaning and definition of cafeteria \\\" class=\\\"crossreference\\\"\u003ecafeteria\u003c/a\u003e. In 1920s and '30s it sometimes also meant \\\"pizza pie\\\" itself.\u003c/p\u003e\",\"thumbnail\":false,\"locale_code\":\"en\",\"support_lang\":[],\"down_weight\":false},\"showProperty\":true,\"showTailing\":false,\"hostType\":\"MAIN\"}],false]}],[\"$\",\"$1\",\"za\",{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L31\",null,{\"word\":{\"id\":\"etymonline_v_40301\",\"domain_id\":\"40301\",\"word\":\"za\",\"canonical_word\":\"za\",\"type\":0,\"property\":\"(n.)\",\"etymology\":\"\u003cp\u003eU.S. student slang shortening of \u003ca href=\\\"/word/pizza\\\" title=\\\"Etymology, meaning and definition of pizza \\\" class=\\\"crossreference\\\"\u003epizza\u003c/a\u003e, attested from 1968.\u003c/p\u003e\",\"thumbnail\":false,\"locale_code\":\"en\",\"support_lang\":[],\"down_weight\":false},\"showProperty\":true,\"showTailing\":false,\"hostType\":\"MAIN\"}],false]}],[\"$\",\"$1\",\"*bheid-\",{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L31\",null,{\"word\":{\"id\":\"etymonline_v_52590\",\"domain_id\":\"52590\",\"word\":\"*bheid-\",\"canonical_word\":\"*bheid-\",\"type\":5,\"property\":\"\",\"etymology\":\"$32\",\"thumbnail\":false,\"locale_code\":\"en\",\"support_lang\":[],\"down_weight\":false},\"showProperty\":true,\"showTailing\":false,\"hostType\":\"MAIN\"}],false]}]]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mt-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"ul\",null,{\"className\":\"list-none flex gap-2 flex-wrap\",\"children\":[\"$undefined\",null]}]}]]}],[\"$\",\"$L2d\",null,{\"slot\":\"pc_wd_ngram\",\"className\":\"mt-1 w-full max-h-[350px]\",\"wrapperConfigs\":{\"base\":{\"type\":\"main\",\"closeType\":\"close\"},\"lg\":{\"type\":\"none\",\"closeType\":\"none\"}}}],[\"$\",\"$L33\",null,{\"dataSource\":[{\"label\":\"pizza (n.)\",\"data\":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,3.656343846210793e-9,3.583352329676141e-9,3.3464572816536514e-9,3.255664900632856e-9,3.332651343779247e-9,3.4151243462806252e-9,3.5160831579617026e-9,3.6088542598733396e-9,2.17907358083617e-9,2.0074673109012527e-9,3.028349434182805e-9,3.170671588244763e-9,3.2111651449007184e-9,3.3343323694682664e-9,3.5279200042796314e-9,3.540595546377053e-9,3.4962902980180862e-9,3.5768278783265826e-9,3.350750928573139e-9,3.3636185614582816e-9,3.3566213660426075e-9,3.2245363490446264e-9,3.2832492132447063e-9,2.8306446038979988e-9,2.7326445698842386e-9,1.7733254494463797e-9,1.7807660753395757e-9,2.0425055202721864e-9,2.2259493581699983e-9,1.9720051591676223e-9,1.998146056022184e-9,2.4278653976139706e-9,2.4807618033880393e-9,2.5210943110920426e-9,2.485564909449067e-9,2.4316781255251383e-9,2.527699397939879e-9,2.4792129312463848e-9,2.537477246840799e-9,2.6144810168678606e-9,2.717162028709197e-9,2.7798830422772386e-9,2.8404042599442883e-9,2.774034416989461e-9,2.712323884009512e-9,2.7529144963622796e-9,2.4615137113788893e-9,2.384232552129125e-9,2.705363570202716e-9,2.9016258210982452e-9,2.980669296566892e-9,2.954855663854043e-9,2.931829371869791e-9,2.9508766837456808e-9,3.0159831595118664e-9,2.89455793408185e-9,2.8884150108747048e-9,2.5646779736968978e-9,2.314793327388524e-9,2.360886071824571e-9,2.4313334826923475e-9,2.3508652617169426e-9,2.342701569772269e-9,1.9611140415302468e-9,1.9084411088480615e-9,1.8611173121148757e-9,2.138268651030728e-9,2.1285394706064645e-9,2.097290474623037e-9,2.10667384277959e-9,2.1719060327995974e-9,2.1171493003180332e-9,7.654123646005928e-9,8.367861781266584e-9,8.317272359725792e-9,8.434083957157649e-9,8.655363081810919e-9,8.703106565051873e-9,8.716846015370076e-9,8.653624172794139e-9,8.895351869912342e-9,8.559396661815081e-9,8.88090091466509e-9,8.981230207686745e-9,9.377140830491016e-9,9.562959775906895e-9,1.000248969947511e-8,4.569688705213793e-9,5.121306715742217e-9,5.6272452734577405e-9,5.715180710167781e-9,5.977709760518479e-9,7.0098137331756995e-9,8.527989436846183e-9,9.198648979561834e-9,9.797842740836652e-9,1.1971820187047417e-8,1.645293904080821e-8,2.0197090192889768e-8,2.2214757825859502e-8,2.538165452629452e-8,2.9472861721539326e-8,3.376398917491012e-8,3.900336812042345e-8,4.5415761462663796e-8,5.58990207011334e-8,6.511102779901043e-8,7.292750723308927e-8,8.035081412079611e-8,9.00905507824253e-8,9.856880704243547e-8,1.0716974045976712e-7,1.1480856561737103e-7,1.2311041383365288e-7,1.30741598051524e-7,1.3764113570384022e-7,1.4715932366016206e-7,1.5597395872646302e-7,1.6825264405421574e-7,1.7858587568753138e-7,1.910988601139252e-7,2.0211840781788245e-7,2.1999778141434944e-7,2.37066036371895e-7,2.55478669449379e-7,2.776212085109364e-7,2.996859848281019e-7,3.271341076545771e-7,3.6029751224001906e-7,3.9580614460040425e-7,4.3948664369963807e-7,4.838523144220138e-7,5.449280232975676e-7,6.008187748799779e-7,6.659230677996675e-7,7.447809821314877e-7,8.396762893880805e-7,9.242110972233301e-7,0.000001016480990756463,0.000001110915729896078,0.000001208670687447011,0.0000013184513666904726,0.0000014387120662225545,0.0000015625280639142146,0.000001696636813145839,0.0000018259513694829365,0.0000019587108605871133,0.0000020797681751597943,0.0000022158442182747725,0.0000023519878216878474,0.0000024743013455008623,0.000002590577605587896,0.000002722792919485073,0.000002883687564766054,0.0000030197337461383237,0.000003178084201257055,0.0000033254192203457934,0.0000034985473424361166,0.0000037120933332820034,0.00000397806437225275,0.000004215943029824606,0.000004399569100617858,0.0000046823617594782265,0.000004944482892218124,0.000005174422297689792,0.000005381452350169032,0.000005541956109785436,0.000005712895654141903,0.000005821764749011241,0.000005970199428982316,0.000006108146294536709,0.0000062679693077040035,0.000006394743286364246,0.000006467375492825846,0.000006439882895392657]}],\"current\":\"pizza\"}],[\"$\",\"$L34\",null,{\"dataSource\":[{\"word\":\"bot\",\"desc\":\"Examples (za from pizza, zels from pretzels, rents from parents) are American English student or teen slang and seem to date...\"},{\"word\":\"oregano\",\"desc\":\"Its rise seems to coincide with the popularity of pizza....\"},{\"key\":\"other_relation\",\"word\":\"dish\",\"desc\":\"Old English disc \\\"plate, bowl, platter,\\\" from Latin discus \\\"dish, platter, quoit,\\\" in Medieval Latin \\\"a table, dais, desk, pulpit,\\\" from Greek diskos \\\"disk, platter\\\" (see disk (n.)). A common West Germanic borrowing; Old High German took the word as tisc \\\"plate,\\\" but German Tisch\"},{\"key\":\"wn_expanded\",\"word\":\"pie\",\"desc\":\"c. 1300 (probably older; piehus \\\"bakery\\\" is attested from late 12c.), \\\"baked dish of pastry filled with a preparation of meats, spices, etc., covered with a thick layer of pastry and baked,\\\" from Medieval Latin pie \\\"meat or fish enclosed in pastry\\\" (c. 1300), which is perhaps rel\"},{\"key\":\"complete\",\"word\":\"innovation\",\"desc\":\"mid-15c., innovacion, \\\"restoration, renewal,\\\" from Late Latin innovationem (nominative innovatio), noun of action from past-participle stem of innovare \\\"to change; to renew,\\\" from in- \\\"into\\\" (from PIE root *en \\\"in\\\") + novus \\\"new\\\" (see new). Meaning \\\"a novel change, experimental v\"},{\"key\":\"complete\",\"word\":\"confer\",\"desc\":\"1530s, \\\"examine by comparison;\\\" 1540s (intransitive) \\\"consult together on some special subject;\\\" 1560s, \\\"bestow as a gift or permanent possession,\\\" from Old French conférer (14c.) \\\"to give; to converse; to compare,\\\" from Latin conferre \\\"to bring together,\\\" figuratively \\\"to compar\"},{\"key\":\"complete\",\"word\":\"salad\",\"desc\":\"late 14c., salade, \\\"raw herbs cut up and variously dressed,\\\" from Old French salade (14c.) and Medieval Latin salata, both from Vulgar Latin *salata, literally \\\"salted,\\\" short for herba salata \\\"salted vegetables\\\" (vegetables seasoned with brine, a popular Roman dish), from fem. p\"},{\"key\":\"complete\",\"word\":\"Adam\",\"desc\":\"masc. proper name, the biblical name of the first man, progenitor of the human race, from Hebrew adam \\\"man,\\\" literally \\\"(the one formed from the) ground\\\" (Hebrew adamah \\\"ground\\\"); compare Latin homo \\\"man,\\\" humanus \\\"human,\\\" humus \\\"earth, ground, soil.\\\" Compare homunculus. The name\"},{\"key\":\"complete\",\"word\":\"celestial\",\"desc\":\"late 14c., \\\"pertaining to the sky or the visible heavens; pertaining to the Christian or pagan heaven,\\\" from Old French celestial \\\"celestial, heavenly, sky-blue,\\\" from Latin caelestis \\\"heavenly, pertaining to the sky,\\\" from caelum \\\"heaven, sky; abode of the gods; climate,\\\" which \"},{\"key\":\"complete\",\"word\":\"occult\",\"desc\":\"1530s, \\\"secret, not divulged,\\\" from French occulte and directly from Latin occultus \\\"hidden, concealed, secret,\\\" past participle of occulere \\\"cover over, conceal,\\\" from assimilated form of ob \\\"over\\\" (see ob-) + a verb related to celare \\\"to hide\\\" (from PIE root *kel- (1) \\\"to cover\"}],\"current\":\"pizza\",\"hostType\":\"MAIN\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L35\",null,{\"currentWord\":\"pizza\",\"url\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/word/pizza\",\"title\":\"Pizza - Etymology, Origin \u0026 Meaning\",\"description\":\"Pizza, of Italian origin from 1845, means a savory baked dish with a dough base topped with ingredients like cheese and tomatoes; originally meant \\\"cake, tart, pie.\\\"\"}],false,false]}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"w-full flex items-center flex-col space-y-8 lg:items-start lg:w-[300px]\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"w-full items-center\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L2d\",null,{\"slot\":\"pc_wd_right\",\"className\":\"h-[250px]\",\"label\":true,\"wrapperConfigs\":{\"base\":{\"type\":\"main\",\"closeType\":\"remove\"},\"lg\":{\"type\":\"none\",\"closeType\":\"remove-lg\"}}}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"w-full\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L28\",null,{\"className\":\"bg-secondary/20 shadow-none border border-secondary/30 rounded-md min-w-[300px] w-full\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L29\",null,{\"className\":\"font-medium font-sans text-davis-gray items-start justify-start hyphens-auto\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"children\":\"Trending\"}]}],[\"$\",\"hr\",null,{\"ref\":\"$undefined\",\"className\":\"shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider\",\"role\":\"separator\",\"data-orientation\":\"$undefined\"}],[\"$\",\"$L2a\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L2b\",null,{\"classNames\":{\"base\":\"list-none\"},\"wordPrefix\":\"\"}]}]]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"w-full\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L28\",null,{\"className\":\"bg-secondary/20 shadow-none border border-secondary/30 rounded-md min-w-[300px] w-full\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$L29\",null,{\"className\":\"font-medium font-sans text-davis-gray items-start justify-start hyphens-auto\",\"lang\":\"en\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"children\":[\"Dictionary entries near \",[\"$\",\"em\",\"word0\",{\"children\":\"pizza\"}]]}]}],[\"$\",\"hr\",null,{\"ref\":\"$undefined\",\"className\":\"shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider\",\"role\":\"separator\",\"data-orientation\":\"$undefined\"}],[\"$\",\"$L2a\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L36\",null,{\"words\":[{\"word\":\"pixelation\",\"disabled\":false},{\"word\":\"pixie\",\"disabled\":false},{\"word\":\"pixilated\",\"disabled\":false},{\"word\":\"pixilation\",\"disabled\":false},{\"word\":\"pizazz\",\"disabled\":false},{\"word\":\"pizza\",\"disabled\":true},{\"word\":\"pizzeria\",\"disabled\":false},{\"word\":\"pizzicato\",\"disabled\":false},{\"word\":\"pizzle\",\"disabled\":false},{\"word\":\"PJs\",\"disabled\":false},{\"word\":\"placable\",\"disabled\":false}],\"classNames\":{\"base\":\"list-none\"},\"prefix\":\"\",\"showIndex\":false}]}]]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"sticky top-20 w-full\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L2d\",null,{\"slot\":\"pc_wd_skyscraper\",\"className\":\"min-h-[250px]\",\"wrapperConfigs\":{\"base\":{\"type\":\"main\",\"closeType\":\"close\"},\"lg\":{\"type\":\"right\",\"closeType\":\"close\"}}}]}]]}]]}],false,[\"$\",\"$L2d\",null,{\"slot\":\"pc_wd_bottom\",\"className\":\"min-h-[250px] my-2\",\"wrapperConfigs\":{\"base\":{\"type\":\"full\",\"closeType\":\"none\",\"labelType\":\"none\"}}}],[\"$\",\"$L37\",null,{\"slot\":\"pc_sticky\",\"className\":\"\",\"isMobile\":false,\"skipMediaCheck\":false,\"closeButton\":true}]]\n"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"e:[[\"$\",\"meta\",\"0\",{\"charSet\":\"utf-8\"}],[\"$\",\"title\",\"1\",{\"children\":\"Pizza - Etymology, Origin \u0026 Meaning\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"2\",{\"name\":\"description\",\"content\":\"Pizza, of Italian origin from 1845, means a savory baked dish with a dough base topped with ingredients like cheese and tomatoes; originally meant \\\"cake, tart, pie.\\\"\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"3\",{\"name\":\"application-name\",\"content\":\"etymonline\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"4\",{\"rel\":\"manifest\",\"href\":\"/manifest.json\",\"crossOrigin\":\"$undefined\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"5\",{\"name\":\"robots\",\"content\":\"index, follow\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"6\",{\"rel\":\"canonical\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/word/pizza\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"7\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"en\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/word/pizza\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"8\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"ko\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/kr/word/pizza\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"9\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"zh-CN\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/cn/word/pizza\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"10\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"zh-TW\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/tw/word/pizza\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"11\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"de\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/de/word/pizza\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"12\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"es\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/es/word/pizza\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"13\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"fr\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/fr/word/pizza\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"14\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"it\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/it/word/pizza\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"15\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"ja\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/jp/word/pizza\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"16\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"pt\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/pt/word/pizza\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"17\",{\"rel\":\"alternate\",\"hrefLang\":\"x-default\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/word/pizza\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"18\",{\"name\":\"mobile-web-app-capable\",\"content\":\"yes\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"19\",{\"name\":\"apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style\",\"content\":\"default\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"20\",{\"property\":\"og:title\",\"content\":\"Pizza - Etymology, Origin \u0026 Meaning\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"21\",{\"property\":\"og:description\",\"content\":\"Pizza, of Italian origin from 1845, means a savory baked dish with a dough base topped with ingredients like cheese and tomatoes; originally meant \\\"cake, tart, pie.\\\"\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"22\",{\"property\":\"og:site_name\",\"content\":\"etymonline\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"23\",{\"property\":\"og:image\",\"content\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/images/logo/png/app-icon-medium.png\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"24\",{\"property\":\"og:image:alt\",\"content\":\"etymonline logo\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"25\",{\"property\":\"og:type\",\"content\":\"website\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"26\",{\"name\":\"twitter:card\",\"content\":\"summary_large_image\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"27\",{\"name\":\"twitter:title\",\"content\":\"Pizza - Etymology, Origin \u0026 Meaning\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"28\",{\"name\":\"twitter:description\",\"content\":\"Pizza, of Italian origin from 1845, means a savory baked dish with a dough base topped with ingredients like cheese and tomatoes; originally meant \\\"cake, tart, pie.\\\"\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"29\",{\"name\":\"twitter:image\",\"content\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/images/logo/png/app-icon-medium.png\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"30\",{\"rel\":\"icon\",\"href\":\"/favicon.ico\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"31\",{\"rel\":\"chrome-webstore-item\",\"href\":\"https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/giehjnnlopapngdjbjjgddpaagoimmgl\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"32\",{\"rel\":\"search\",\"href\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/opensearch.xml\"}]]\n"])</script><script type="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-text/javascript">self.__next_f.push([1,"a:null\n"])</script><script src="/cdn-cgi/scripts/7d0fa10a/cloudflare-static/rocket-loader.min.js" data-cf-settings="971c3e84b9bd4b10790b1ca0-|49" defer></script></body></html>