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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Artifacts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Artifacts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Artifacts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" 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Available in 36 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">36 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanoetamoen" title="Tanoetamoen – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Tanoetamoen" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%88%D8%AA_%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A" title="تنوت أماني – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تنوت أماني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tantamani" title="Tantamani – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tantamani" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Танутамун – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Танутамун" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanutamon" title="Tanutamon – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tanutamon" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanotamun" title="Tanotamun – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tanotamun" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF" title="Τανταμανί – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τανταμανί" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanutamani" title="Tanutamani – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tanutamani" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanutamani" title="Tanutamani – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tanutamani" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanutamani" title="Tanutamani – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tanutamani" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanoutamon" title="Tanoutamon – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tanoutamon" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tantamani" title="Tantamani – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tantamani" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanutamani" title="Tanutamani – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tanutamani" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%9F" title="תנות אמון – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תנות אמון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ტანტამანი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტანტამანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tantamanis" title="Tantamanis – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tantamanis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanutamon" title="Tanutamon – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tanutamon" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%88%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89" title="تنوت امانى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تنوت امانى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tantamani" title="Tantamani – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tantamani" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BF%E3%83%8C%E3%83%88%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A1%E3%83%B3" title="タヌトアメン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="タヌトアメン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanutamon" title="Tanutamon – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tanutamon" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanutamon" title="Tanutamon – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tanutamon" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Танутамон – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Танутамон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tantamani" title="Tantamani – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Tantamani" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Тантамани – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Тантамани" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tantamani" title="Tantamani – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Tantamani" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tantamani" title="Tantamani – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tantamani" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanutamon" title="Tanutamon – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tanutamon" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tantamani" title="Tantamani – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Tantamani" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF" title="தந்தமானி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தந்தமானி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4" title="ทันต์อมานิ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทันต์อมานิ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tantamani" title="Tantamani – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tantamani" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Танутамон – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Танутамон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tantamani" title="Tantamani – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tantamani" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tantamani" title="Tantamani – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Tantamani" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E6%B2%83%E5%A1%94%E7%8E%9B%E5%B0%BC" title="坦沃塔玛尼 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="坦沃塔玛尼" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Kushite King of Napata</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; color:inherit; font-size: 125%">Tantamani</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_monarchs_of_Kush" title="List of monarchs of Kush">Kushite King</a> of <a href="/wiki/Napata" title="Napata">Napata</a></i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Tantamani,_Louvre_Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Tantamani%2C_Louvre_Museum.jpg/220px-Tantamani%2C_Louvre_Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="582" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Tantamani%2C_Louvre_Museum.jpg/330px-Tantamani%2C_Louvre_Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Tantamani%2C_Louvre_Museum.jpg/440px-Tantamani%2C_Louvre_Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1039" data-file-height="2749" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-bottom:0.2em;padding-top:0.2em;">Statue of Kushite ruler and last <a href="/wiki/Pharaoh" title="Pharaoh">pharaoh</a> of the <a href="/wiki/25th_Dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="25th Dynasty">25th Dynasty</a>, Tantamani (Louvre Museum, reconstruction through color-pigment analysis)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Taharqa" title="Taharqa">Taharqa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Atlanersa" title="Atlanersa">Atlanersa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Burial</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="label"><a href="/wiki/El-Kurru" title="El-Kurru">El-Kurru</a> (K. 16)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data">Piankharty, [..]salka, possibly <a href="/wiki/Malaqaye" title="Malaqaye">Malaqaye</a>,</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Issue_(genealogy)" title="Issue (genealogy)">Issue</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Possibly <a href="/wiki/Atlanersa" title="Atlanersa">Atlanersa</a>, Queen Yeturow, Queen Khaliset</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left">Names</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data nickname" style="text-align:left; padding-left:0.7em;">Tantamani</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Father</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Shabaka" title="Shabaka">Shabaka</a> (or <a href="/wiki/Shebitku" title="Shebitku">Shebitku</a>?)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mother</th><td class="infobox-data">Queen <a href="/wiki/Qalhata" title="Qalhata">Qalhata</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Tantamani</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ancient_Egyptian_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Egyptian language">Ancient Egyptian</a>: <i lang="egy">tnwt-jmn</i>, <a href="/wiki/Neo-Assyrian_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Neo-Assyrian language">Neo-Assyrian</a>: <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rassam_cylinder_Urdamanee.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Rassam_cylinder_Urdamanee.jpg/100px-Rassam_cylinder_Urdamanee.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Rassam_cylinder_Urdamanee.jpg/150px-Rassam_cylinder_Urdamanee.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Rassam_cylinder_Urdamanee.jpg/200px-Rassam_cylinder_Urdamanee.jpg 2x" data-file-width="562" data-file-height="102" /></a></span> <span title="Cuneiform transliteration"><span><i>tanṭammanē</i></span></span>, <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Greek language">Ancient Greek</a>: <span lang="grc">Τεμένθης</span> <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">Teménthēs</i></span>),<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> also known as <b>Tanutamun</b> or <b>Tanwetamani</b> (d. 653 BC) was ruler of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Kush" title="Kingdom of Kush">Kingdom of Kush</a> located in Northern <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a>, and the last <a href="/wiki/Pharaoh" title="Pharaoh">pharaoh</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Twenty-fifth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-fifth Dynasty of Egypt">Twenty-fifth Dynasty of Egypt</a>. His <a href="/wiki/Prenomen_(Ancient_Egypt)" title="Prenomen (Ancient Egypt)">prenomen</a> or royal name was <b>Bakare</b>, which means "Glorious is the Soul of <a href="/wiki/Ra" title="Ra">Re</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filiation">Filiation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tantamani&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Filiation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Twenty-fifth_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="Twenty-fifth Dynasty of Egypt family tree">Twenty-fifth Dynasty of Egypt family tree</a></div> <p>He was the son of King <a href="/wiki/Shabaka" title="Shabaka">Shabaka</a> and the nephew of his predecessor <a href="/wiki/Taharqa" title="Taharqa">Taharqa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In some sources he is said to be the son of <a href="/wiki/Shebitku" title="Shebitku">Shebitku</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Assyrian records call Tantamani a son of Shabaka and refer to his mother, <a href="/wiki/Qalhata" title="Qalhata">Qalhata</a>, as a sister of Taharqa. Some Egyptologists interpreted the Assyrian text as stating that Tantamani was a son of Shebitku, but it is now more common to consider Tantamani a son of Shabaka.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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.sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks hlist"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle" style="background:#f0e4ae;;padding-top:0.4em;">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Kingdom_of_Kush" title="Category:Kingdom of Kush">a series</a> on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background:#f0e4ae;;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_monarchs_of_Kush" title="List of monarchs of Kush">Kushite Monarchs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Viceroy_of_Kush" title="Viceroy of Kush">Rulers</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Abydos-Bold-hieroglyph-S12.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Abydos-Bold-hieroglyph-S12.png" decoding="async" width="95" height="58" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="95" data-file-height="58" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#f0e4ae;;border:1px solid #f0e4ae;text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)">Main Topics</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_monarchs_of_Kush" title="List of monarchs of Kush"> Main article</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kandake" title="Kandake">Kandake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Kush" title="Kingdom of Kush">Kingdom of Kush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nubia" title="Nubia">Nubia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pharaoh" title="Pharaoh">Pharaoh</a></li> <li>Qore</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viceroy_of_Kush" title="Viceroy of Kush">Viceroy</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#f0e4ae;;border:1px solid #f0e4ae;text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)">Viceroys at <a href="/wiki/Kerma" title="Kerma">Kerma</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahmose_called_Si-Tayit" title="Ahmose called Si-Tayit">Si-Tayit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmose_called_Turo" title="Ahmose called Turo">Turo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seni" title="Seni">Seni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penre" title="Penre">Penre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inebny" title="Inebny">Amenemnekhu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nehi_(Viceroy_of_Kush)" title="Nehi (Viceroy of Kush)">Nehi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Usersatet" title="Usersatet">Usersatet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amenhotep_(Viceroy_of_Kush)" title="Amenhotep (Viceroy of Kush)">Amenhotep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merymose" title="Merymose">Merymose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thutmose_(viceroy_of_Kush)" title="Thutmose (viceroy of Kush)">Tuthmose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amenhotep_called_Huy" title="Amenhotep called Huy">Amenhotep called Huy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paser_I" title="Paser I">Paser I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amenemopet_(Viceroy_of_Kush)" title="Amenemopet (Viceroy of Kush)">Amenemopet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuny_(viceroy_of_Kush)" title="Yuny (viceroy of Kush)">Yuny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heqanakht" title="Heqanakht">Heqanakht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paser_II" title="Paser II">Paser II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huy_(Viceroy_of_Kush)" title="Huy (Viceroy of Kush)">Huy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Setau" title="Setau">Setau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anhotep" title="Anhotep">Anhotep</a></li> <li>Mernudjem</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khaemtir" title="Khaemtir">Khaemtir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messuy" title="Messuy">Messuy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seti_(Viceroy_of_Kush)" title="Seti (Viceroy of Kush)">Seti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hori_I_(Viceroy_of_Kush)" title="Hori I (Viceroy of Kush)">Hori I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hori_II_(Viceroy_of_Kush)" title="Hori II (Viceroy of Kush)">Hori II</a></li> <li>Siese</li> <li>Nahihor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wentawat" title="Wentawat">Wentawat</a></li> <li>Ramessesnakht</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinehesy" title="Pinehesy">Pinehesy</a></li> <li>Setmose</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piankh" title="Piankh">Piankh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herihor" title="Herihor">Herihor</a></li> <li>Akheperre</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neskhons" title="Neskhons">Neskhons</a></li> <li>Pamiu I</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#f0e4ae;;border:1px solid #f0e4ae;text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Napata" title="Napata">Napatan</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alara_of_Kush" title="Alara of Kush">Alara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashta" title="Kashta">Kashta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piye" title="Piye">Piye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shebitku" title="Shebitku">Shebitku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shabaka" title="Shabaka">Shabaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taharqa" title="Taharqa">Taharqa</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tantamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlanersa" title="Atlanersa">Atlanersa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senkamanisken" title="Senkamanisken">Senkamanisken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anlamani" title="Anlamani">Anlamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aspelta" title="Aspelta">Aspelta</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#f0e4ae;;border:1px solid #f0e4ae;text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Mero%C3%AB#First_Meroitic_Period_(542–315_BC)" title="Meroë">Early Meroitic</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aramatle-qo" title="Aramatle-qo">Aramatleqo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malonaqen" title="Malonaqen">Malonaqen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Analmaye" title="Analmaye">Analmaye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amaninatakilebte" title="Amaninatakilebte">Amaninatakilebte</a></li> <li>Piankhariten</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karkamani" title="Karkamani">Karkamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amaniastabarqa" title="Amaniastabarqa">Amaniastabarqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siaspiqa" title="Siaspiqa">Siaspiqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasakhma" title="Nasakhma">Nasakhma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malewiebamani" title="Malewiebamani">Malewiebamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talakhamani" title="Talakhamani">Talakhamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanineteyerike" title="Amanineteyerike">Amanineteyerike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baskakeren" title="Baskakeren">Baskakeren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harsiotef" title="Harsiotef">Harsiotef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akhraten" title="Akhraten">Akhraten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanibakhi" title="Amanibakhi">Amanibakhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nastasen" title="Nastasen">Nastasen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aktisanes" title="Aktisanes">Aktisanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aryamani" title="Aryamani">Aryamani</a></li> <li>Kash(...)amani</li> <li>Arikepiankhiqo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabrakamani" title="Sabrakamani">Sabrakamani</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#f0e4ae;;border:1px solid #f0e4ae;text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Mero%C3%AB#Third_Meroitic_Period_(270_BC_–_1st_century_AD)" title="Meroë">Late Meroitic</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arakamani" title="Arakamani">Arakamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanislo" title="Amanislo">Amanislo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amantekha" title="Amantekha">Amantekha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnekhamani" title="Arnekhamani">Arnekhamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arqamani" title="Arqamani">Arqamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adikhalamani" title="Adikhalamani">Adikhalamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tabirqo" title="Tabirqo">Tabirqo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nahirqo" title="Nahirqo">Nahirqo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanyidamani" title="Tanyidamani">Tanyidamani</a></li> <li>Pakhedateqo</li> <li>Naqyrinsan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teriteqas" title="Teriteqas">Teriteqas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanirenas" title="Amanirenas">Amanirenas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanishakheto" title="Amanishakheto">Amanishakheto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanakdakhete" title="Shanakdakhete">Shanakdakhete</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nawidemak" title="Nawidemak">Nawidemak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanikhabale" title="Amanikhabale">Amanikhabale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natakamani" title="Natakamani">Natakamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanitore" title="Amanitore">Amanitore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shorkaror" title="Shorkaror">Shorkaror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanikhareqerem" title="Amanikhareqerem">Amanikhareqerem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanitenmemide" title="Amanitenmemide">Amanitenmemide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanikhatashan" title="Amanikhatashan">Amanikhatashan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarekeniwal" title="Tarekeniwal">Tarekeniwal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanikhalika" title="Amanikhalika">Amanikhalika</a></li> <li>Aritenyesbokhe</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanitaraqide" title="Amanitaraqide">Amanitaraqide</a></li> <li>Amanikhedolo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takideamani" title="Takideamani">Takideamani</a></li> <li>Mashadakhel</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teqorideamani" title="Teqorideamani">Teqorideamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamelerdeamani" title="Tamelerdeamani">Tamelerdeamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talakhidamani" title="Talakhidamani">Talakhidamani</a></li> <li>Aryesbokhe</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yesebokheamani" title="Yesebokheamani">Yesebokheamani</a></li> <li>Patrapeamani</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanipilade" title="Amanipilade">Amanipilade</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_Nubia" title="Category:History of Nubia">Category</a></b></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Kushite_Monarchs" title="Template:Kushite Monarchs"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Kushite_Monarchs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Kushite Monarchs (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Kushite_Monarchs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Kushite Monarchs"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Conflict_with_Ashurbanipal_of_Assyria">Conflict with Ashurbanipal of Assyria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tantamani&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Conflict with Ashurbanipal of Assyria"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Assyrian_conquest_of_Egypt" title="Assyrian conquest of Egypt">Assyrian conquest of Egypt</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Granite_Statue_of_King_Tantamani,_Sudan_National_Museum,_Khartoum_(3).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Granite_Statue_of_King_Tantamani%2C_Sudan_National_Museum%2C_Khartoum_%283%29.jpg/220px-Granite_Statue_of_King_Tantamani%2C_Sudan_National_Museum%2C_Khartoum_%283%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="259" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Granite_Statue_of_King_Tantamani%2C_Sudan_National_Museum%2C_Khartoum_%283%29.jpg/330px-Granite_Statue_of_King_Tantamani%2C_Sudan_National_Museum%2C_Khartoum_%283%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Granite_Statue_of_King_Tantamani%2C_Sudan_National_Museum%2C_Khartoum_%283%29.jpg/440px-Granite_Statue_of_King_Tantamani%2C_Sudan_National_Museum%2C_Khartoum_%283%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="3536" /></a><figcaption>Portrait of Tantamani, <a href="/wiki/Sudan_National_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Sudan National Museum">Sudan National Museum</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ashurbanipal%27s_Second_Campaign_in_Egypt_(Rassam_cylinder).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Ashurbanipal%27s_Second_Campaign_in_Egypt_%28Rassam_cylinder%29.jpg/220px-Ashurbanipal%27s_Second_Campaign_in_Egypt_%28Rassam_cylinder%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Ashurbanipal%27s_Second_Campaign_in_Egypt_%28Rassam_cylinder%29.jpg/330px-Ashurbanipal%27s_Second_Campaign_in_Egypt_%28Rassam_cylinder%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Ashurbanipal%27s_Second_Campaign_in_Egypt_%28Rassam_cylinder%29.jpg/440px-Ashurbanipal%27s_Second_Campaign_in_Egypt_%28Rassam_cylinder%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3801" data-file-height="2264" /></a><figcaption>Ashurbanipal's account of his Second Campaign in Egypt against Tantamani (<i>"Urdamanee"/ "Ruddamon"</i>), in the <a href="/wiki/Rassam_cylinder" title="Rassam cylinder">Rassam cylinder</a></figcaption></figure> <table style="font-size: 88%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid blue; margin: 0.5em 1em; text-align: center; clear: right; float: right; margin-right: 0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:0.75em; background-color: var(--background-color-base); color:var( --color-base ); text-align: center"><table> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center;text-valign:middle;padding:4px 10px 10px 10px;background: white; color:inherit;"> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"> <tbody><tr> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hiero_Ca1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Hiero_Ca1.svg/17px-Hiero_Ca1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Hiero_Ca1.svg/26px-Hiero_Ca1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Hiero_Ca1.svg/34px-Hiero_Ca1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="50" /></a></span></td> <td> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td height="2px" style="background-color:black; color:inherit;"></td> </tr><tr> <td height="45" style="padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;"><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_M17.png?2e70b" height="38" title="M17 [i]" alt="i" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Y5.png?381eb" height="13" title="Y5 [mn]" alt="mn" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N35.png?fcc27" height="5" title="N35 [n]" alt="n" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N17.png?35167" height="6" title="N17" alt="N17" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N35.png?fcc27" height="5" title="N35 [n]" alt="n" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_V4.png?e648c" height="36" title="V4" alt="V4" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_U33.png?bde2c" height="38" title="U33" alt="U33" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr> <td height="2px" style="background-color:black; color:inherit;"></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td style="text-align:center;text-valign:middle;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hiero_Ca2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Hiero_Ca2.svg/21px-Hiero_Ca2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Hiero_Ca2.svg/32px-Hiero_Ca2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Hiero_Ca2.svg/42px-Hiero_Ca2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="21" data-file-height="50" /></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </td> </tr><tr> <td style="text-align:center;text-valign:middle;padding:5px;background: white; color:inherit;"><i>nomen</i> or birth name</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: silver; color:black; border-bottom: 1px solid blue; padding: 0.5em">t n w t ỉmn<br />(Tenutamun)<br />in <a href="/wiki/Egyptian_hieroglyphs" title="Egyptian hieroglyphs">hieroglyphs</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Soon after the <a href="/wiki/Assyria" title="Assyria">Assyrians</a> had appointed <a href="/wiki/Necho_I" title="Necho I">Necho I</a> as king and left, Tantamani invaded Egypt in hopes of restoring his family to the throne. Tantamani marched down the <a href="/wiki/Nile" title="Nile">Nile</a> from Nubia and reoccupied all of Egypt, including <a href="/wiki/Memphis,_Egypt" title="Memphis, Egypt">Memphis</a>. Necho I, and the Assyrians' representative were killed in Tantamani's campaign. </p><p>This led to a renewed conflict with <a href="/wiki/Ashurbanipal" title="Ashurbanipal">Ashurbanipal</a> in 663 BCE. The Assyrians led by Ashurbanipal returned to Egypt in force. Together with <a href="/wiki/Psamtik_I" title="Psamtik I">Psamtik I</a>'s army, which included <a href="/wiki/Carians" title="Carians">Carian</a> mercenaries, they fought a pitched battle in north Memphis, close to the temple of <a href="/wiki/Isis" title="Isis">Isis</a>, between the <a href="/wiki/Serapeum_of_Saqqara" title="Serapeum of Saqqara">Serapeum</a> and <a href="/wiki/Abusir" title="Abusir">Abusir</a>. Tantamani was defeated and fled to <a href="/wiki/Upper_Egypt" title="Upper Egypt">Upper Egypt</a>. Forty days after the battle, Ashurbanipal's army arrived in <a href="/wiki/Thebes,_Egypt" title="Thebes, Egypt">Thebes</a>. Tantamani had already left the city for Kipkipi, a location that remains uncertain but might be <a href="/wiki/Kom_Ombo" title="Kom Ombo">Kom Ombo</a>, some 200 km (120 mi) south of Thebes.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 265">: 265 </span></sup> The city of Thebes was conquered, "smashed (as if by) a floodstorm" and heavily plundered in the <a href="/wiki/Sack_of_Thebes" title="Sack of Thebes">Sack of Thebes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKahn2006265_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKahn2006265-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The event is not mentioned in Egyptian sources, but is known from the Assyrian annals,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which report that the inhabitants were deported. The Assyrians took a large booty of gold, silver, precious stones, clothes, horses, fantastic animals, as well as two obelisks covered in <a href="/wiki/Electrum" title="Electrum">electrum</a> weighing 2.500 <a href="/wiki/Talent_(measurement)" title="Talent (measurement)">talents</a> (c. 75.5 tons, or 166,500 lb):<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKahn2006265_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKahn2006265-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Egypt_-_Capture_of_Memphis_by_the_Assyrians.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Egypt_-_Capture_of_Memphis_by_the_Assyrians.png/220px-Egypt_-_Capture_of_Memphis_by_the_Assyrians.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="317" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Egypt_-_Capture_of_Memphis_by_the_Assyrians.png/330px-Egypt_-_Capture_of_Memphis_by_the_Assyrians.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Egypt_-_Capture_of_Memphis_by_the_Assyrians.png/440px-Egypt_-_Capture_of_Memphis_by_the_Assyrians.png 2x" data-file-width="846" data-file-height="1218" /></a><figcaption>Capture of Memphis by the Assyrians in 663 BCE.</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>This city, the whole of it, I conquered it with the help of Ashur and Ishtar. Silver, gold, precious stones, all the wealth of the palace, rich cloth, precious linen, great horses, supervising men and women, two obelisks of splendid electrum, weighing 2,500 talents, the doors of temples I tore from their bases and carried them off to Assyria. With this weighty booty I left Thebes. Against Egypt and Kush I have lifted my spear and shown my power. With full hands I have returned to Nineveh, in good health.</p><div class="templatequotecite">— <cite><a href="/wiki/Rassam_cylinder" title="Rassam cylinder">Rassam cylinder</a> of Ashurbanipal<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite></div></blockquote> <p>The sack of Thebes was a momentous event that reverberated throughout the <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Near_East" title="Ancient Near East">Ancient Near East</a>. It is mentioned in the <a href="/wiki/Book_of_Nahum" title="Book of Nahum">Book of Nahum</a> chapter 3:8-10: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Art thou better than populous No, that was situate among the rivers, that had the waters round about it, whose rampart was the sea, and her wall was from the sea? Ethiopia and Egypt were her strength, and it was infinite; Put and Lubim were thy helpers. Yet was she carried away, she went into captivity: her young children also were dashed in pieces at the top of all the streets: and they cast lots for her honourable men, and all her great men were bound in chains</p></blockquote> <p>A prophecy in the <a href="/wiki/Book_of_Isaiah" title="Book of Isaiah">Book of Isaiah</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> refers to the sack as well: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Just as my servant Isaiah has gone stripped and barefoot for three years, as a sign and portent against Egypt and Cush, so the king of Assyria will lead away stripped and barefoot the Egyptian captives and Cushite exiles, young and old, with buttocks bared—to Egypt's shame. Those who trusted in Cush and boasted in Egypt will be dismayed and put to shame.</p></blockquote> <p>The Assyrian reconquest effectively ended Nubian control over Egypt, although Tantamani's authority was still recognised in Upper Egypt until his 8th Year in 656 BCE, when <a href="/wiki/Psamtik_I" title="Psamtik I">Psamtik I</a>'s navy peacefully took control of Thebes and effectively unified all of Egypt. These events marked the start of the <a href="/wiki/Twenty-sixth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-sixth Dynasty of Egypt">Twenty-sixth Dynasty of Egypt</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Later_rule">Later rule</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tantamani&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Later rule"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Thereafter, Tantamani ruled only Nubia (<a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Kush" title="Kingdom of Kush">Kush</a>). He died in 653 BC and was succeeded by <a href="/wiki/Atlanersa" title="Atlanersa">Atlanersa</a>, a son of Taharqa. He was buried in the family cemetery at <a href="/wiki/El-Kurru" title="El-Kurru">El-Kurru</a>. The archaeologist <a href="/wiki/Charles_Bonnet_(archeologist)" title="Charles Bonnet (archeologist)">Charles Bonnet</a> discovered the statue of Tantamani at <a href="/wiki/Kerma" title="Kerma">Kerma</a> (now called Doukki Gel) in 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tomb_in_El-Kurru">Tomb in El-Kurru</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tantamani&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Tomb in El-Kurru"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The tomb of Tantamani was located below a pyramid, now disappeared, at the site of <a href="/wiki/El-Kurru" title="El-Kurru">El-Kurru</a>. Only the entrance and the chambers remain, which are beautifully decorated with mural paintings. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 972px;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Exterior_of_one_of_the_ancient_Nubian_tombs_at_El-Kurru_near_Karima.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Exterior of the Nubian tomb of Tantamani.[12]"><img alt="Exterior of the Nubian tomb of Tantamani.[12]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Exterior_of_one_of_the_ancient_Nubian_tombs_at_El-Kurru_near_Karima.jpg/200px-Exterior_of_one_of_the_ancient_Nubian_tombs_at_El-Kurru_near_Karima.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Exterior_of_one_of_the_ancient_Nubian_tombs_at_El-Kurru_near_Karima.jpg/300px-Exterior_of_one_of_the_ancient_Nubian_tombs_at_El-Kurru_near_Karima.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Exterior_of_one_of_the_ancient_Nubian_tombs_at_El-Kurru_near_Karima.jpg/400px-Exterior_of_one_of_the_ancient_Nubian_tombs_at_El-Kurru_near_Karima.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Exterior of the Nubian tomb of Tantamani.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Portrait_of_Tantamani_in_his_tomb_in_El-Kurru.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portrait of Tantamani in his tomb in El-Kurru"><img alt="Portrait of Tantamani in his tomb in El-Kurru" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Portrait_of_Tantamani_in_his_tomb_in_El-Kurru.jpg/200px-Portrait_of_Tantamani_in_his_tomb_in_El-Kurru.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Portrait_of_Tantamani_in_his_tomb_in_El-Kurru.jpg/300px-Portrait_of_Tantamani_in_his_tomb_in_El-Kurru.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Portrait_of_Tantamani_in_his_tomb_in_El-Kurru.jpg/400px-Portrait_of_Tantamani_in_his_tomb_in_El-Kurru.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4303" data-file-height="3134" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Portrait of Tantamani in his tomb in <a href="/wiki/El-Kurru" title="El-Kurru">El-Kurru</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Grabkammer_des_Tanotamun.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tomb of the pyramide of Tantamani, at the site of El-Kurru"><img alt="Tomb of the pyramide of Tantamani, at the site of El-Kurru" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Grabkammer_des_Tanotamun.jpg/200px-Grabkammer_des_Tanotamun.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Grabkammer_des_Tanotamun.jpg/300px-Grabkammer_des_Tanotamun.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Grabkammer_des_Tanotamun.jpg/400px-Grabkammer_des_Tanotamun.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tomb of the pyramide of Tantamani, at the site of <a href="/wiki/El-Kurru" title="El-Kurru">El-Kurru</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Burial_Chamber_of_the_tomb_of_Tanutamani_(5)_(33554932640).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Burial Chamber of Tantamani"><img alt="Burial Chamber of Tantamani" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Burial_Chamber_of_the_tomb_of_Tanutamani_%285%29_%2833554932640%29.jpg/200px-Burial_Chamber_of_the_tomb_of_Tanutamani_%285%29_%2833554932640%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Burial_Chamber_of_the_tomb_of_Tanutamani_%285%29_%2833554932640%29.jpg/300px-Burial_Chamber_of_the_tomb_of_Tanutamani_%285%29_%2833554932640%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Burial_Chamber_of_the_tomb_of_Tanutamani_%285%29_%2833554932640%29.jpg/400px-Burial_Chamber_of_the_tomb_of_Tanutamani_%285%29_%2833554932640%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2724" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Burial Chamber of Tantamani</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Burial_Chamber_of_the_tomb_of_Tanutamani_(4)_(33096700524).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tomb of Tantamani"><img alt="Tomb of Tantamani" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Burial_Chamber_of_the_tomb_of_Tanutamani_%284%29_%2833096700524%29.jpg/200px-Burial_Chamber_of_the_tomb_of_Tanutamani_%284%29_%2833096700524%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Burial_Chamber_of_the_tomb_of_Tanutamani_%284%29_%2833096700524%29.jpg/300px-Burial_Chamber_of_the_tomb_of_Tanutamani_%284%29_%2833096700524%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Burial_Chamber_of_the_tomb_of_Tanutamani_%284%29_%2833096700524%29.jpg/400px-Burial_Chamber_of_the_tomb_of_Tanutamani_%284%29_%2833096700524%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3896" data-file-height="2577" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tomb of Tantamani</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Painting_in_the_ancient_Nubian_tombs_at_El-Kurru_near_Karima,_Sudan.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Burial Chamber of Tantamani"><img alt="Burial Chamber of Tantamani" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Painting_in_the_ancient_Nubian_tombs_at_El-Kurru_near_Karima%2C_Sudan.jpg/200px-Painting_in_the_ancient_Nubian_tombs_at_El-Kurru_near_Karima%2C_Sudan.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Painting_in_the_ancient_Nubian_tombs_at_El-Kurru_near_Karima%2C_Sudan.jpg/300px-Painting_in_the_ancient_Nubian_tombs_at_El-Kurru_near_Karima%2C_Sudan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Painting_in_the_ancient_Nubian_tombs_at_El-Kurru_near_Karima%2C_Sudan.jpg/400px-Painting_in_the_ancient_Nubian_tombs_at_El-Kurru_near_Karima%2C_Sudan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2250" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Burial Chamber of Tantamani</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Burial_Chamber_of_the_tomb_of_Tanutamani_(2)_(33809906071).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tomb of Tantamani"><img alt="Tomb of Tantamani" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Burial_Chamber_of_the_tomb_of_Tanutamani_%282%29_%2833809906071%29.jpg/200px-Burial_Chamber_of_the_tomb_of_Tanutamani_%282%29_%2833809906071%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Burial_Chamber_of_the_tomb_of_Tanutamani_%282%29_%2833809906071%29.jpg/300px-Burial_Chamber_of_the_tomb_of_Tanutamani_%282%29_%2833809906071%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Burial_Chamber_of_the_tomb_of_Tanutamani_%282%29_%2833809906071%29.jpg/400px-Burial_Chamber_of_the_tomb_of_Tanutamani_%282%29_%2833809906071%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4896" data-file-height="3672" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tomb of Tantamani</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Artifacts">Artifacts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tantamani&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Artifacts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 972px;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kerma_King_Tantamani_(r.664-653_BCE)_XXV_Dynasty_Kushite.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="King Tantamani, National Museum of Sudan"><img alt="King Tantamani, National Museum of Sudan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Kerma_King_Tantamani_%28r.664-653_BCE%29_XXV_Dynasty_Kushite.jpg/88px-Kerma_King_Tantamani_%28r.664-653_BCE%29_XXV_Dynasty_Kushite.jpg" decoding="async" width="88" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Kerma_King_Tantamani_%28r.664-653_BCE%29_XXV_Dynasty_Kushite.jpg/133px-Kerma_King_Tantamani_%28r.664-653_BCE%29_XXV_Dynasty_Kushite.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Kerma_King_Tantamani_%28r.664-653_BCE%29_XXV_Dynasty_Kushite.jpg/177px-Kerma_King_Tantamani_%28r.664-653_BCE%29_XXV_Dynasty_Kushite.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2210" data-file-height="4989" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">King Tantamani, <a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Sudan" title="National Museum of Sudan">National Museum of Sudan</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tanotamun_statue_in_Kerma_Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Tantamani, Kerma Museum"><img alt="Statue of Tantamani, Kerma Museum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Tanotamun_statue_in_Kerma_Museum.jpg/80px-Tanotamun_statue_in_Kerma_Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Tanotamun_statue_in_Kerma_Museum.jpg/120px-Tanotamun_statue_in_Kerma_Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Tanotamun_statue_in_Kerma_Museum.jpg/161px-Tanotamun_statue_in_Kerma_Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2060" data-file-height="5124" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Statue of Tantamani, <a href="/wiki/Kerma_Museum" title="Kerma Museum">Kerma Museum</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tanotanum_statue,_Kerma_Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yet another statue of Tantamani, Kerma Museum"><img alt="Yet another statue of Tantamani, Kerma Museum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Tanotanum_statue%2C_Kerma_Museum.jpg/86px-Tanotanum_statue%2C_Kerma_Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="86" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Tanotanum_statue%2C_Kerma_Museum.jpg/129px-Tanotanum_statue%2C_Kerma_Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Tanotanum_statue%2C_Kerma_Museum.jpg/172px-Tanotanum_statue%2C_Kerma_Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2434" data-file-height="5664" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Yet another statue of Tantamani, <a href="/wiki/Kerma_Museum" title="Kerma Museum">Kerma Museum</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tanotamun_portrait_in_Kerma_Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tanotamun portrait in Kerma Museum"><img alt="Tanotamun portrait in Kerma Museum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Tanotamun_portrait_in_Kerma_Museum.jpg/154px-Tanotamun_portrait_in_Kerma_Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="154" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Tanotamun_portrait_in_Kerma_Museum.jpg/231px-Tanotamun_portrait_in_Kerma_Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Tanotamun_portrait_in_Kerma_Museum.jpg/308px-Tanotamun_portrait_in_Kerma_Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="998" data-file-height="1297" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tanotamun portrait in Kerma Museum</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tantamani_profile.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tantamani, in profile. Kerma Museum"><img alt="Tantamani, in profile. Kerma Museum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Tantamani_profile.jpg/163px-Tantamani_profile.jpg" decoding="async" width="163" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Tantamani_profile.jpg/245px-Tantamani_profile.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Tantamani_profile.jpg/327px-Tantamani_profile.jpg 2x" data-file-width="992" data-file-height="1214" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tantamani, in profile. Kerma Museum</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tantamani_statue_Toledo_Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tantamani statue, Toledo Museum of Art"><img alt="Tantamani statue, Toledo Museum of Art" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Tantamani_statue_Toledo_Museum.jpg/92px-Tantamani_statue_Toledo_Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Tantamani_statue_Toledo_Museum.jpg/138px-Tantamani_statue_Toledo_Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Tantamani_statue_Toledo_Museum.jpg/185px-Tantamani_statue_Toledo_Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="830" data-file-height="1796" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tantamani statue, <a href="/wiki/Toledo_Museum_of_Art" title="Toledo Museum of Art">Toledo Museum of Art</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tanuatamanu_in_Thebes.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Painting of Tantamani, in Thebes"><img alt="Painting of Tantamani, in Thebes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Tanuatamanu_in_Thebes.jpg/78px-Tanuatamanu_in_Thebes.jpg" decoding="async" width="78" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Tanuatamanu_in_Thebes.jpg/117px-Tanuatamanu_in_Thebes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Tanuatamanu_in_Thebes.jpg/156px-Tanuatamanu_in_Thebes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="511" data-file-height="1306" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Painting of Tantamani, in <a href="/wiki/Thebes,_Egypt" title="Thebes, Egypt">Thebes</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:25th_Dynasty_head_of_Amun.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Statuette of god Amon dedicated by Tantamani"><img alt="Statuette of god Amon dedicated by Tantamani" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/25th_Dynasty_head_of_Amun.JPG/150px-25th_Dynasty_head_of_Amun.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/25th_Dynasty_head_of_Amun.JPG/224px-25th_Dynasty_head_of_Amun.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/25th_Dynasty_head_of_Amun.JPG/299px-25th_Dynasty_head_of_Amun.JPG 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="668" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Statuette of god <a href="/wiki/Amun" title="Amun">Amon</a> dedicated by Tantamani</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:F2241_Louvre_Amon_belier_25_dynastie_E33072_rwk.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Head of Amon-Ram dedicated by Tantamani, Musée du Louvre"><img alt="Head of Amon-Ram dedicated by Tantamani, Musée du Louvre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/F2241_Louvre_Amon_belier_25_dynastie_E33072_rwk.jpg/144px-F2241_Louvre_Amon_belier_25_dynastie_E33072_rwk.jpg" decoding="async" width="144" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/F2241_Louvre_Amon_belier_25_dynastie_E33072_rwk.jpg/216px-F2241_Louvre_Amon_belier_25_dynastie_E33072_rwk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/F2241_Louvre_Amon_belier_25_dynastie_E33072_rwk.jpg/288px-F2241_Louvre_Amon_belier_25_dynastie_E33072_rwk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1476" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Head of <a href="/wiki/Amun" title="Amun">Amon-Ram</a> dedicated by Tantamani, <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_du_Louvre" class="mw-redirect" title="Musée du Louvre">Musée du Louvre</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stele_of_the_Dream_by_Tantamani,_Jebel_Barkal,_Sudan.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stele of the Dream by Tantamani, Jebel Barkal, Sudan"><img alt="Stele of the Dream by Tantamani, Jebel Barkal, Sudan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Stele_of_the_Dream_by_Tantamani%2C_Jebel_Barkal%2C_Sudan.jpg/132px-Stele_of_the_Dream_by_Tantamani%2C_Jebel_Barkal%2C_Sudan.jpg" decoding="async" width="132" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Stele_of_the_Dream_by_Tantamani%2C_Jebel_Barkal%2C_Sudan.jpg/198px-Stele_of_the_Dream_by_Tantamani%2C_Jebel_Barkal%2C_Sudan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Stele_of_the_Dream_by_Tantamani%2C_Jebel_Barkal%2C_Sudan.jpg/264px-Stele_of_the_Dream_by_Tantamani%2C_Jebel_Barkal%2C_Sudan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1888" data-file-height="2864" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Stele of the Dream by Tantamani, Jebel Barkal, Sudan</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stele_of_Dream,_Tantamani_making_offerings_to_Egyptian_Gods.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stele of the Dream, Tantamani making offerings to Egyptian Gods"><img alt="Stele of the Dream, Tantamani making offerings to Egyptian Gods" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Stele_of_Dream%2C_Tantamani_making_offerings_to_Egyptian_Gods.jpg/103px-Stele_of_Dream%2C_Tantamani_making_offerings_to_Egyptian_Gods.jpg" decoding="async" width="103" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Stele_of_Dream%2C_Tantamani_making_offerings_to_Egyptian_Gods.jpg/154px-Stele_of_Dream%2C_Tantamani_making_offerings_to_Egyptian_Gods.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Stele_of_Dream%2C_Tantamani_making_offerings_to_Egyptian_Gods.jpg/205px-Stele_of_Dream%2C_Tantamani_making_offerings_to_Egyptian_Gods.jpg 2x" data-file-width="328" data-file-height="638" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Stele of the Dream, Tantamani making offerings to Egyptian Gods</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Prenomen_and_Nomen_of_Tantamani.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Prenomen and Nomen of Tantamani"><img alt="Prenomen and Nomen of Tantamani" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Prenomen_and_Nomen_of_Tantamani.jpg/50px-Prenomen_and_Nomen_of_Tantamani.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Prenomen_and_Nomen_of_Tantamani.jpg/76px-Prenomen_and_Nomen_of_Tantamani.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Prenomen_and_Nomen_of_Tantamani.jpg/101px-Prenomen_and_Nomen_of_Tantamani.jpg 2x" data-file-width="418" data-file-height="1652" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Prenomen and Nomen of Tantamani</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tantamani&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_monarchs_of_Kush" title="List of monarchs of Kush">List of monarchs of Kush</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tantamani&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap5/sig?%E2%98%A3%40rinap%2Frinap5%25akk%3A%7Bm%7DUR-da-ma-ne%E2%82%82-e%3DURdammani%CA%BE%5BTanutamon%2C%20pharaoh%20of%20Egypt%2F%2FTanutamon%2C%20pharaoh%20of%20Egypt%5DRN%C2%B4RN%24URdammane%CA%BE">"URdammaniʾ [TANUTAMON, PHARAOH OF EGYPT] (RN)"</a>. <i>Oracc: The Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Oracc%3A+The+Open+Richly+Annotated+Cuneiform+Corpus&rft.atitle=URdammani%CA%BE+%5BTANUTAMON%2C+PHARAOH+OF+EGYPT%5D+%28RN%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Foracc.museum.upenn.edu%2Frinap%2Frinap5%2Fsig%3F%25E2%2598%25A3%2540rinap%252Frinap5%2525akk%253A%257Bm%257DUR-da-ma-ne%25E2%2582%2582-e%253DURdammani%25CA%25BE%255BTanutamon%252C%2520pharaoh%2520of%2520Egypt%252F%252FTanutamon%252C%2520pharaoh%2520of%2520Egypt%255DRN%25C2%25B4RN%2524URdammane%25CA%25BE&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATantamani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClayton1994" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Peter_A._Clayton" title="Peter A. Clayton">Clayton, Peter A.</a> (1994). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/chroniclepharaoh00clay"><i>Chronicle of the Pharaohs: The Reign-by-Reign Record of the Rulers and Dynasties of Ancient Egypt</i></a></span>. London: Thames and Hudson. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/chroniclepharaoh00clay/page/n192">190</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-500-05074-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-500-05074-0"><bdi>0-500-05074-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chronicle+of+the+Pharaohs%3A+The+Reign-by-Reign+Record+of+the+Rulers+and+Dynasties+of+Ancient+Egypt&rft.place=London&rft.pages=190&rft.pub=Thames+and+Hudson&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=0-500-05074-0&rft.aulast=Clayton&rft.aufirst=Peter+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fchroniclepharaoh00clay&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATantamani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDodsonHilton2004" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Aidan_Dodson" title="Aidan Dodson">Dodson, Aidan</a>; Hilton, Dyan (2004). <i>The Complete Royal Families of Ancient Egypt</i>. Thames & Hudson. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-500-05128-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-500-05128-3"><bdi>0-500-05128-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Complete+Royal+Families+of+Ancient+Egypt&rft.pub=Thames+%26+Hudson&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-500-05128-3&rft.aulast=Dodson&rft.aufirst=Aidan&rft.au=Hilton%2C+Dyan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATantamani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDunhamMacadam1949" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Dows_Dunham" title="Dows Dunham">Dunham, Dows</a>; Macadam, M. F. Laming (1949). "Names and Relationships of the Royal Family of Napata". <i>Journal of Egyptian Archaeology</i>. <b>35</b>: 139–149. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F030751334903500124">10.1177/030751334903500124</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/3855222">3855222</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:192423817">192423817</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Egyptian+Archaeology&rft.atitle=Names+and+Relationships+of+the+Royal+Family+of+Napata&rft.volume=35&rft.pages=139-149&rft.date=1949&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A192423817%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F3855222%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F030751334903500124&rft.aulast=Dunham&rft.aufirst=Dows&rft.au=Macadam%2C+M.+F.+Laming&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATantamani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorkot2000" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Morkot" title="Robert Morkot">Morkot, R. G.</a> (2000). <i>The Black Pharaohs: Egypt's Nubian Rulers</i>. The Rubicon Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-948695-23-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-948695-23-4"><bdi>0-948695-23-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Black+Pharaohs%3A+Egypt%27s+Nubian+Rulers&rft.pub=The+Rubicon+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-948695-23-4&rft.aulast=Morkot&rft.aufirst=R.+G.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATantamani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKahn2006" class="citation journal cs1">Kahn, Dan'el (2006). "The Assyrian Invasions of Egypt (673-663 B.C.) and the Final Expulsion of the Kushites". <i>Studien zur Altägyptischen Kultur</i>. <b>34</b>: 251–267. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/25157757">25157757</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Studien+zur+Alt%C3%A4gyptischen+Kultur&rft.atitle=The+Assyrian+Invasions+of+Egypt+%28673-663+B.C.%29+and+the+Final+Expulsion+of+the+Kushites&rft.volume=34&rft.pages=251-267&rft.date=2006&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F25157757%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Kahn&rft.aufirst=Dan%27el&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATantamani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKahn2006265-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKahn2006265_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKahn2006265_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKahn2006">Kahn 2006</a>, p. 265.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Robert G. Morkot: <i>The Black Pharaohs, Egypt's Nubian Rulers</i>, London <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0948695234" title="Special:BookSources/0948695234">0948695234</a>, p. 296</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ashurbanipal (auto) biography cylinder, c. 668 BCE; in James B. Pritchard, ed., <i>Ancient Near Eastern Texts Relating to the Old Testament with Supplement</i> (Princeton UP, 1950/1969/2014), 294-95. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781400882762" title="Special:BookSources/9781400882762">9781400882762</a>. Translated earlier in John Pentland Mahaffy et al., eds., <i>A History of Egypt</i>, <b>3</b> (London: Scribner, 1905), 307. Google Books partial-view: books.google.com/books?id=04VUAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA307; and E. A. Wallis Budge, <i>A History of Ethiopia: Volume I, Nubia and Abyssinia</i> (London: Taylor & Francis, 1928/2014), <b>38</b>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781317649151" title="Special:BookSources/9781317649151">9781317649151</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(World_English)/Isaiah#Chapter_20">20:3-5</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071111210906/http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/2007/870/heritage.htm">"Digging into Africa's past"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/2007/870/heritage.htm">the original</a> on November 11, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Digging+into+Africa%27s+past&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fweekly.ahram.org.eg%2F2007%2F870%2Fheritage.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATantamani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sudannationalmuseum.com/pages_e/northernsudan/09_elKurruAndZumma/index.html">"Sudan National Museum"</a>. <i>sudannationalmuseum.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=sudannationalmuseum.com&rft.atitle=Sudan+National+Museum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsudannationalmuseum.com%2Fpages_e%2Fnorthernsudan%2F09_elKurruAndZumma%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATantamani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tantamani&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorkot2000" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Morkot" title="Robert Morkot">Morkot, Robert</a> (2000). <i>The Black Pharaohs: Egypt's Nubian Rulers</i>. The Rubicon Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-948695-23-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-948695-23-4"><bdi>0-948695-23-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Black+Pharaohs%3A+Egypt%27s+Nubian+Rulers&rft.pub=The+Rubicon+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-948695-23-4&rft.aulast=Morkot&rft.aufirst=Robert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATantamani" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;">Regnal titles </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="2">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Taharqa" title="Taharqa">Taharqa</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Pharaoh_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Pharaoh of Egypt">Pharaoh of Egypt</a> </b><br />664 – 656 BC </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Psamtik_I" title="Psamtik I">Psamtik I</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/King_of_Kush" class="mw-redirect" title="King of Kush">King of Kush</a> </b><br />664 – 653 BC </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Atlanersa" title="Atlanersa">Atlanersa</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Kushite_monarchs_and_rulers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#F0E4AE"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Kushite_Monarchs_footer" title="Template:Kushite Monarchs footer"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Kushite_Monarchs_footer" title="Template talk:Kushite Monarchs footer"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Kushite_Monarchs_footer" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Kushite Monarchs footer"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Kushite_monarchs_and_rulers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Kushite monarchs and rulers</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#F0E4AE;width:1%">Main topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_monarchs_of_Kush" title="List of monarchs of Kush"> Main article</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qore_(title)" title="Qore (title)">Qore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kandake" title="Kandake">Kandake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Kush" title="Kingdom of Kush">Kingdom of Kush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nubia" title="Nubia">Nubia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pharaoh" title="Pharaoh">Pharaoh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viceroy_of_Kush" title="Viceroy of Kush">Viceroy</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Abydos-Bold-hieroglyph-S12.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Abydos-Bold-hieroglyph-S12.png" decoding="async" width="95" height="58" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="95" data-file-height="58" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#F0E4AE;width:1%">Viceroys at <a href="/wiki/Kerma" title="Kerma">Kerma</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahmose_called_Si-Tayit" title="Ahmose called Si-Tayit">Si-Tayit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmose_called_Turo" title="Ahmose called Turo">Turo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seni" title="Seni">Seni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penre" title="Penre">Penre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inebny" title="Inebny">Amenemnekhu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nehi_(Viceroy_of_Kush)" title="Nehi (Viceroy of Kush)">Nehi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Usersatet" title="Usersatet">Usersatet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amenhotep_(Viceroy_of_Kush)" title="Amenhotep (Viceroy of Kush)">Amenhotep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merymose" title="Merymose">Merymose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thutmose_(viceroy_of_Kush)" title="Thutmose (viceroy of Kush)">Tuthmose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amenhotep_called_Huy" title="Amenhotep called Huy">Amenhotep called Huy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paser_I" title="Paser I">Paser I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amenemopet_(Viceroy_of_Kush)" title="Amenemopet (Viceroy of Kush)">Amenemopet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuny_(viceroy_of_Kush)" title="Yuny (viceroy of Kush)">Yuny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heqanakht" title="Heqanakht">Heqanakht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paser_II" title="Paser II">Paser II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huy_(Viceroy_of_Kush)" title="Huy (Viceroy of Kush)">Huy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Setau" title="Setau">Setau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anhotep" title="Anhotep">Anhotep</a></li> <li>Mernudjem</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khaemtir" title="Khaemtir">Khaemtir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messuy" title="Messuy">Messuy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seti_(Viceroy_of_Kush)" title="Seti (Viceroy of Kush)">Seti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hori_I_(Viceroy_of_Kush)" title="Hori I (Viceroy of Kush)">Hori I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hori_II_(Viceroy_of_Kush)" title="Hori II (Viceroy of Kush)">Hori II</a></li> <li>Siese</li> <li>Nahihor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wentawat" title="Wentawat">Wentawat</a></li> <li>Ramessesnakht</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinehesy" title="Pinehesy">Pinehesy</a></li> <li>Setmose</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piankh" title="Piankh">Piankh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herihor" title="Herihor">Herihor</a></li> <li>Akheperre</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neskhons" title="Neskhons">Neskhons</a></li> <li>Pamiu I</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#F0E4AE;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Napatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Napatan">Napatan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alara_of_Kush" title="Alara of Kush">Alara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashta" title="Kashta">Kashta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piye" title="Piye">Piye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shebitku" title="Shebitku">Shebitku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shabaka" title="Shabaka">Shabaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taharqa" title="Taharqa">Taharqa</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tantamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlanersa" title="Atlanersa">Atlanersa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senkamanisken" title="Senkamanisken">Senkamanisken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anlamani" title="Anlamani">Anlamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aspelta" title="Aspelta">Aspelta</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#F0E4AE;width:1%">Early Meroitic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aramatle-qo" title="Aramatle-qo">Aramatle-qo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malonaqen" title="Malonaqen">Malonaqen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Analmaye" title="Analmaye">Analmaye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amaninatakilebte" title="Amaninatakilebte">Amaninatakilebte</a></li> <li>Piankhariten</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karkamani" title="Karkamani">Karkamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amaniastabarqa" title="Amaniastabarqa">Amaniastabarqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siaspiqa" title="Siaspiqa">Siaspiqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasakhma" title="Nasakhma">Nasakhma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malewiebamani" title="Malewiebamani">Malewiebamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talakhamani" title="Talakhamani">Talakhamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanineteyerike" title="Amanineteyerike">Amanineteyerike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baskakeren" title="Baskakeren">Baskakeren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harsiotef" title="Harsiotef">Harsiotef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akhraten" title="Akhraten">Akhraten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanibakhi" title="Amanibakhi">Amanibakhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nastasen" title="Nastasen">Nastasen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aktisanes" title="Aktisanes">Aktisanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aryamani" title="Aryamani">Aryamani</a></li> <li>Kash(...)amani</li> <li>Arikepiankhiqo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabrakamani" title="Sabrakamani">Sabrakamani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#F0E4AE;width:1%">Late Meroitic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arakamani" title="Arakamani">Arakamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanislo" title="Amanislo">Amanislo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amantekha" title="Amantekha">Amantekha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnekhamani" title="Arnekhamani">Arnekhamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arqamani" title="Arqamani">Arqamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adikhalamani" title="Adikhalamani">Adikhalamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tabirqo" title="Tabirqo">Tabirqo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nahirqo" title="Nahirqo">Nahirqo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanyidamani" title="Tanyidamani">Tanyidamani</a></li> <li>Pakhedateqo</li> <li>Naqyrinsan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teriteqas" title="Teriteqas">Teriteqas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanirenas" title="Amanirenas">Amanirenas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanishakheto" title="Amanishakheto">Amanishakheto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanakdakhete" title="Shanakdakhete">Shanakdakhete</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nawidemak" title="Nawidemak">Nawidemak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanikhabale" title="Amanikhabale">Amanikhabale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natakamani" title="Natakamani">Natakamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanitore" title="Amanitore">Amanitore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shorkaror" title="Shorkaror">Shorkaror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanikhareqerem" title="Amanikhareqerem">Amanikhareqerem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanitenmemide" title="Amanitenmemide">Amanitenmemide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanikhatashan" title="Amanikhatashan">Amanikhatashan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarekeniwal" title="Tarekeniwal">Tarekeniwal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanikhalika" title="Amanikhalika">Amanikhalika</a></li> <li>Aritenyesbokhe</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanitaraqide" title="Amanitaraqide">Amanitaraqide</a></li> <li>Amanikhedolo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takideamani" title="Takideamani">Takideamani</a></li> <li>Mashadakhel</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teqorideamani" title="Teqorideamani">Teqorideamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamelerdeamani" title="Tamelerdeamani">Tamelerdeamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talakhidamani" title="Talakhidamani">Talakhidamani</a></li> <li>Aryesbokhe</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yesebokheamani" title="Yesebokheamani">Yesebokheamani</a></li> <li>Patrapeamani</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanipilade" title="Amanipilade">Amanipilade</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background-color:#F0E4AE"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_Nubia" title="Category:History of Nubia">Category</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pharaohs" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pharaohs" title="Template:Pharaohs"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pharaohs" title="Template talk:Pharaohs"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pharaohs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pharaohs"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pharaohs" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pharaoh" title="Pharaoh">Pharaohs</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Protodynastic_to_First_Intermediate_Period_(" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Naqada_III" title="Naqada III">Protodynastic</a> to <a href="/wiki/First_Intermediate_Period_of_Egypt" title="First Intermediate Period of Egypt">First Intermediate Period</a> <span style="font-weight:normal; font-style:normal"><span style="font-size:85%;"> (<3150–2040 BC)</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Period</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Dynasty" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Dynasty</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd navbox-group" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Pharaohs <ul><li>male</li> <li>female<sup>♀</sup></li></ul></li> <li><i>uncertain</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/wiki/Naqada_III" title="Naqada III">Protodynastic</a><br /><span style="font-weight:normal; font-style:normal"><span style="font-size:85%;">(pre-3150 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Lower_Egypt" title="Lower Egypt">Lower</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hedju_Hor" title="Hedju Hor">Hedju Hor</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ny-Hor" title="Ny-Hor">Ny-Hor</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ni-Neith" title="Ni-Neith">Ni-Neith</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hat-Hor" class="mw-redirect" title="Hat-Hor">Hat-Hor</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pu_(pharaoh)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pu (pharaoh)">Pu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hsekiu" class="mw-redirect" title="Hsekiu">Hsekiu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Khayu" class="mw-redirect" title="Khayu">Khayu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tiu_(pharaoh)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiu (pharaoh)">Tiu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Thesh">Thesh</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Neheb" class="mw-redirect" title="Neheb">Neheb</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wazner" class="mw-redirect" title="Wazner">Wazner</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mekh" class="mw-redirect" title="Mekh">Mekh</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Double_Falcon" title="Double Falcon">Double Falcon</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wash_(pharaoh)" title="Wash (pharaoh)">Wash</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Upper_Egypt" title="Upper Egypt">Upper</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/A_(pharaoh)" title="A (pharaoh)">A</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Finger_Snail" title="Finger Snail">Finger Snail</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fish_(pharaoh)" title="Fish (pharaoh)">Fish</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elephant_(pharaoh)" title="Elephant (pharaoh)">Elephant</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stork_(pharaoh)" title="Stork (pharaoh)">Stork</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bull_(pharaoh)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bull (pharaoh)">Bull</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Scorpion_I" title="Scorpion I">Scorpion I</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crocodile_(pharaoh)" title="Crocodile (pharaoh)">Crocodile</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iry-Hor" title="Iry-Hor">Iry-Hor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ka_(pharaoh)" title="Ka (pharaoh)">Ka</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Scorpion_II" title="Scorpion II">Scorpion II</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer">Narmer</a> / <a href="/wiki/Menes" title="Menes">Menes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/wiki/Early_Dynastic_Period_(Egypt)" title="Early Dynastic Period (Egypt)">Early Dynastic</a><br /><span style="font-weight:normal; font-style:normal"><span style="font-size:85%;">(3150–2686 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/First_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="First Dynasty of Egypt">I</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer">Narmer</a> / <a href="/wiki/Menes" title="Menes">Menes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hor-Aha" title="Hor-Aha">Hor-Aha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djer" title="Djer">Djer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djet" title="Djet">Djet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Den_(pharaoh)" title="Den (pharaoh)">Den</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anedjib" title="Anedjib">Anedjib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semerkhet" title="Semerkhet">Semerkhet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qa%27a" title="Qa'a">Qa'a</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sneferka" title="Sneferka">Sneferka</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Horus_Bird_(Pharaoh)" class="mw-redirect" title="Horus Bird (Pharaoh)">Horus Bird</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Second_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Second Dynasty of Egypt">II</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hotepsekhemwy" title="Hotepsekhemwy">Hotepsekhemwy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebra_(Pharaoh)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nebra (Pharaoh)">Nebra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nynetjer" title="Nynetjer">Nynetjer</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ba_(pharaoh)" title="Ba (pharaoh)">Ba</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nubnefer" title="Nubnefer">Nubnefer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Horus_Sa" title="Horus Sa">Horus Sa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Weneg_(pharaoh)" title="Weneg (pharaoh)">Weneg-Nebty</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wadjenes" title="Wadjenes">Wadjenes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Senedj" title="Senedj">Senedj</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seth-Peribsen" title="Seth-Peribsen">Seth-Peribsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sekhemib-Perenmaat" title="Sekhemib-Perenmaat">Sekhemib-Perenmaat</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Neferkara_I" title="Neferkara I">Neferkara I</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Neferkasokar" title="Neferkasokar">Neferkasokar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hudjefa_I" title="Hudjefa I">Hudjefa I</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khasekhemwy" title="Khasekhemwy">Khasekhemwy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/wiki/Old_Kingdom_of_Egypt" title="Old Kingdom of Egypt">Old Kingdom</a><br /><span style="font-weight:normal; font-style:normal"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2686–2181 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Third_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Third Dynasty of Egypt">III</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Djoser" title="Djoser">Djoser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sekhemkhet" title="Sekhemkhet">Sekhemkhet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanakht" title="Sanakht">Sanakht</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nebka" title="Nebka">Nebka</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khaba" title="Khaba">Khaba</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sedjes" title="Sedjes">Sedjes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Qahedjet" title="Qahedjet">Qahedjet</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huni" title="Huni">Huni</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Fourth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Fourth Dynasty of Egypt">IV</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sneferu" title="Sneferu">Snefru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khufu" title="Khufu">Khufu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djedefre" title="Djedefre">Djedefre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khafre" title="Khafre">Khafre</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bikheris" title="Bikheris">Bikheris</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menkaure" title="Menkaure">Menkaure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shepseskaf" title="Shepseskaf">Shepseskaf</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thamphthis" title="Thamphthis">Thamphthis</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Fifth Dynasty of Egypt">V</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Userkaf" title="Userkaf">Userkaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahure" title="Sahure">Sahure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neferirkare_Kakai" title="Neferirkare Kakai">Neferirkare Kakai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neferefre" title="Neferefre">Neferefre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shepseskare" title="Shepseskare">Shepseskare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyuserre_Ini" title="Nyuserre Ini">Nyuserre Ini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menkauhor_Kaiu" title="Menkauhor Kaiu">Menkauhor Kaiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djedkare_Isesi" title="Djedkare Isesi">Djedkare Isesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unas" title="Unas">Unas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Sixth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Sixth Dynasty of Egypt">VI</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teti" title="Teti">Teti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Userkare" title="Userkare">Userkare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pepi_I_Meryre" title="Pepi I Meryre">Pepi I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merenre_Nemtyemsaf_I" title="Merenre Nemtyemsaf I">Merenre Nemtyemsaf I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pepi_II_Neferkare" title="Pepi II Neferkare">Pepi II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merenre_Nemtyemsaf_II" title="Merenre Nemtyemsaf II">Merenre Nemtyemsaf II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netjerkare_Siptah" title="Netjerkare Siptah">Netjerkare Siptah</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Neferka" title="Neferka">Neferka</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nefer#Pharaoh" title="Nefer">Nefer</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/wiki/First_Intermediate_Period_of_Egypt" title="First Intermediate Period of Egypt">1<sup>st</sup> Intermediate</a><br /><span style="font-weight:normal; font-style:normal"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2181–2040 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Seventh_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Seventh Dynasty of Egypt">VII</a>/<a href="/wiki/Eighth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Eighth Dynasty of Egypt">VIII</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Menkare" title="Menkare">Menkare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neferkare_II" title="Neferkare II">Neferkare II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neferkare_Neby" title="Neferkare Neby">Neferkare III Neby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djedkare_Shemai" title="Djedkare Shemai">Djedkare Shemai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neferkare_Khendu" title="Neferkare Khendu">Neferkare IV Khendu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merenhor" title="Merenhor">Merenhor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neferkamin" title="Neferkamin">Neferkamin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikare" title="Nikare">Nikare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neferkare_Tereru" title="Neferkare Tereru">Neferkare V Tereru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neferkahor" title="Neferkahor">Neferkahor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neferkare_Pepiseneb" title="Neferkare Pepiseneb">Neferkare VI Pepiseneb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neferkamin_Anu" title="Neferkamin Anu">Neferkamin Anu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qakare_Ibi" title="Qakare Ibi">Qakare Iby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neferkaure" title="Neferkaure">Neferkaure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neferkauhor" title="Neferkauhor">Neferkauhor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neferirkare" title="Neferirkare">Neferirkare</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wadjkare" title="Wadjkare">Wadjkare</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Khuiqer" title="Khuiqer">Khuiqer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Khui" title="Khui">Khui</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Iytjenu" title="Iytjenu">Iytjenu</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ninth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Ninth Dynasty of Egypt">IX</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Meryibre_Khety" title="Meryibre Khety">Meryibre Khety</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neferkare,_ninth_dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Neferkare, ninth dynasty">Neferkare VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebkaure_Khety" title="Nebkaure Khety">Nebkaure Khety</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Setut" title="Setut">Setut</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Imhotep_(pharaoh)" title="Imhotep (pharaoh)">Imhotep</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Tenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Tenth Dynasty of Egypt">X</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Meryhathor" title="Meryhathor">Meryhathor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neferkare_VIII" title="Neferkare VIII">Neferkare VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wahkare_Khety" title="Wahkare Khety">Wahkare Khety</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merikare" title="Merikare">Merykare</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Middle_Kingdom_and_Second_Intermediate_Period_(2040–1550_BC)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Middle_Kingdom_of_Egypt" title="Middle Kingdom of Egypt">Middle Kingdom</a> and <a href="/wiki/Second_Intermediate_Period_of_Egypt" title="Second Intermediate Period of Egypt">Second Intermediate Period</a> <span style="font-weight:normal; font-style:normal"><span style="font-size:85%;"> (2040–1550 BC)</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Period</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Dynasty" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Dynasty</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd navbox-group" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Pharaohs <ul><li>male</li> <li>female<sup>♀</sup></li></ul></li> <li><i>uncertain</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/wiki/Middle_Kingdom_of_Egypt" title="Middle Kingdom of Egypt">Middle Kingdom</a><br /><span style="font-weight:normal; font-style:normal"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2040–1802 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em"><a href="/wiki/Eleventh_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Eleventh Dynasty of Egypt">XI</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mentuhotep_I" title="Mentuhotep I">Mentuhotep I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intef_I" title="Intef I">Intef I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intef_II" title="Intef II">Intef II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intef_III" title="Intef III">Intef III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mentuhotep_II" title="Mentuhotep II">Mentuhotep II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mentuhotep_III" title="Mentuhotep III">Mentuhotep III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mentuhotep_IV" title="Mentuhotep IV">Mentuhotep IV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em">Nubia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Segerseni" title="Segerseni">Segerseni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qakare_Ini" title="Qakare Ini">Qakare Ini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iyibkhentre" title="Iyibkhentre">Iyibkhentre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em"><a href="/wiki/Twelfth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twelfth Dynasty of Egypt">XII</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amenemhat_I" title="Amenemhat I">Amenemhat I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senusret_I" title="Senusret I">Senusret I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amenemhat_II" title="Amenemhat II">Amenemhat II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senusret_II" title="Senusret II">Senusret II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senusret_III" title="Senusret III">Senusret III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amenemhat_III" title="Amenemhat III">Amenemhat III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amenemhat_IV" title="Amenemhat IV">Amenemhat IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sobekneferu" title="Sobekneferu">Sobekneferu</a><sup>♀</sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Seankhibtawy_Seankhibra" title="Seankhibtawy Seankhibra">Seankhibtawy Seankhibra</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/wiki/Second_Intermediate_Period_of_Egypt" title="Second Intermediate Period of Egypt">2<sup>nd</sup> Intermediate</a><br /><span style="font-weight:normal; font-style:normal"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1802–1550 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em"><a href="/wiki/Thirteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Thirteenth Dynasty of Egypt">XIII</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Sekhemre_Khutawy_Sobekhotep" title="Sekhemre Khutawy Sobekhotep">Sekhemrekhutawy Sobekhotep</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonbef" class="mw-redirect" title="Sonbef">Sonbef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nerikare" title="Nerikare">Nerikare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sekhemkare" title="Sekhemkare">Sekhemkare Amenemhat V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ameny_Qemau" title="Ameny Qemau">Ameny Qemau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotepibre" title="Hotepibre">Hotepibre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iufni" title="Iufni">Iufni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amenemhet_VI" class="mw-redirect" title="Amenemhet VI">Ameny Antef Amenemhet VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semenkare_Nebnuni" title="Semenkare Nebnuni">Semenkare Nebnuni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sehetepibre" title="Sehetepibre">Sehetepibre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sewadjkare" title="Sewadjkare">Sewadjkare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nedjemibre" title="Nedjemibre">Nedjemibre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khaankhre_Sobekhotep" title="Khaankhre Sobekhotep">Khaankhre Sobekhotep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renseneb" title="Renseneb">Renseneb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hor" title="Hor">Hor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sekhemrekhutawy_Khabaw" title="Sekhemrekhutawy Khabaw">Sekhemrekhutawy Khabaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djedkheperew" title="Djedkheperew">Djedkheperew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebkay" title="Sebkay">Sebkay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sedjefakare" class="mw-redirect" title="Sedjefakare">Sedjefakare</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wegaf" title="Wegaf">Wegaf</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khendjer" title="Khendjer">Khendjer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imyremeshaw" title="Imyremeshaw">Imyremeshaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sehetepkare_Intef" title="Sehetepkare Intef">Sehetepkare Intef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seth_Meribre" title="Seth Meribre">Seth Meribre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sobekhotep_III" title="Sobekhotep III">Sobekhotep III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neferhotep_I" title="Neferhotep I">Neferhotep I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sihathor" title="Sihathor">Sihathor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sobekhotep_IV" title="Sobekhotep IV">Sobekhotep IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merhotepre_Sobekhotep" title="Merhotepre Sobekhotep">Merhotepre Sobekhotep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sobekhotep_VI" class="mw-redirect" title="Sobekhotep VI">Khahotepre Sobekhotep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wahibre_Ibiau" title="Wahibre Ibiau">Wahibre Ibiau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merneferre_Ay" title="Merneferre Ay">Merneferre Ay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merhotepre_Ini" title="Merhotepre Ini">Merhotepre Ini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sankhenre_Sewadjtu" title="Sankhenre Sewadjtu">Sankhenre Sewadjtu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mersekhemre_Ined" title="Mersekhemre Ined">Mersekhemre Ined</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sewadjkare_Hori" title="Sewadjkare Hori">Sewadjkare Hori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merkawre_Sobekhotep" title="Merkawre Sobekhotep">Merkawre Sobekhotep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mershepsesre_Ini_II" title="Mershepsesre Ini II">Mershepsesre Ini II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sewahenre_Senebmiu" title="Sewahenre Senebmiu">Sewahenre Senebmiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merkheperre" title="Merkheperre">Merkheperre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merkare" title="Merkare">Merkare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sewadjare_Mentuhotep" title="Sewadjare Mentuhotep">Sewadjare Mentuhotep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seheqenre_Sankhptahi" title="Seheqenre Sankhptahi">Seheqenre Sankhptahi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em"><a href="/wiki/Fourteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Fourteenth Dynasty of Egypt">XIV</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Yakbim_Sekhaenre" title="Yakbim Sekhaenre">Yakbim Sekhaenre</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ya%27ammu_Nubwoserre" title="Ya'ammu Nubwoserre">Ya'ammu Nubwoserre</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Qareh" class="mw-redirect" title="Qareh">Qareh Khawoserre</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aahotepre" class="mw-redirect" title="Aahotepre">'Ammu Ahotepre</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sheshi" title="Sheshi">Maaibre Sheshi</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nehesy" title="Nehesy">Nehesy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khakherewre" class="mw-redirect" title="Khakherewre">Khakherewre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebefawre" class="mw-redirect" title="Nebefawre">Nebefawre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sehebre" title="Sehebre">Sehebre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merdjefare" title="Merdjefare">Merdjefare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sewadjkare_III" title="Sewadjkare III">Sewadjkare III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebdjefare" title="Nebdjefare">Nebdjefare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebsenre" title="Nebsenre">Nebsenre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sekheperenre" title="Sekheperenre">Sekheperenre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bebnum" title="Bebnum">Bebnum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%27Apepi" title="'Apepi">'Apepi</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nuya" title="Nuya">Nuya</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wazad" title="Wazad">Wazad</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sheneh_(pharaoh)" title="Sheneh (pharaoh)">Sheneh</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shenshek" title="Shenshek">Shenshek</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Khamure" title="Khamure">Khamure</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yakareb" title="Yakareb">Yakareb</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yaqub-Har" title="Yaqub-Har">Yaqub-Har</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em"><a href="/wiki/Fifteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Fifteenth Dynasty of Egypt">XV</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Sharek" title="Sharek">Sharek</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Semqen" title="Semqen">Semqen</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aperanat" title="Aperanat">'Aper-'Anati</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Salitis" title="Salitis">Salitis</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakir-Har" title="Sakir-Har">Sakir-Har</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khyan" title="Khyan">Khyan</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yanassi" title="Yanassi">Yanassi</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apepi" title="Apepi">Apepi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khamudi" title="Khamudi">Khamudi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em"><a href="/wiki/Sixteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Sixteenth Dynasty of Egypt">XVI</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Djehuti" class="mw-redirect" title="Djehuti">Djehuti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sobekhotep_VIII" title="Sobekhotep VIII">Sobekhotep VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neferhotep_III" title="Neferhotep III">Neferhotep III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seankhenre_Mentuhotepi" title="Seankhenre Mentuhotepi">Mentuhotepi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebiryraw_I" title="Nebiryraw I">Nebiryraw I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebiriau_II" title="Nebiriau II">Nebiriau II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semenre" title="Semenre">Semenre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bebiankh" title="Bebiankh">Bebiankh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sekhemre_Shedwast" class="mw-redirect" title="Sekhemre Shedwast">Sekhemre Shedwast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dedumose_I" title="Dedumose I">Dedumose I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dedumose_II" title="Dedumose II">Dedumose II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djedankhre_Montemsaf" title="Djedankhre Montemsaf">Montuemsaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merankhre_Mentuhotep" title="Merankhre Mentuhotep">Merankhre Mentuhotep</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Senusret_IV" title="Senusret IV">Senusret IV</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pepi_III" title="Pepi III">Pepi III</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em"><a href="/wiki/Abydos_Dynasty" title="Abydos Dynasty">Abydos</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Senebkay" title="Senebkay">Senebkay</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wepwawetemsaf" title="Wepwawetemsaf">Wepwawetemsaf</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pantjeny" title="Pantjeny">Pantjeny</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Snaaib" title="Snaaib">Snaaib</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em"><a href="/wiki/Seventeenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Seventeenth Dynasty of Egypt">XVII</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rahotep" class="mw-redirect" title="Rahotep">Rahotep</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nebmaatre" title="Nebmaatre">Nebmaatre</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sobekemsaf_I" title="Sobekemsaf I">Sobekemsaf I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sobekemsaf_II" title="Sobekemsaf II">Sobekemsaf II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sekhemre-Wepmaat_Intef" title="Sekhemre-Wepmaat Intef">Sekhemre-Wepmaat Intef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nubkheperre_Intef" title="Nubkheperre Intef">Nubkheperre Intef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sekhemre-Heruhirmaat_Intef" title="Sekhemre-Heruhirmaat Intef">Sekhemre-Heruhirmaat Intef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senakhtenre_Ahmose" title="Senakhtenre Ahmose">Senakhtenre Ahmose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seqenenre_Tao" title="Seqenenre Tao">Seqenenre Tao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamose" title="Kamose">Kamose</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="New_Kingdom_and_Third_Intermediate_Period_(1550–664_BC)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/New_Kingdom_of_Egypt" title="New Kingdom of Egypt">New Kingdom</a> and <a href="/wiki/Third_Intermediate_Period_of_Egypt" title="Third Intermediate Period of Egypt">Third Intermediate Period</a> <span style="font-weight:normal; font-style:normal"><span style="font-size:85%;"> (1550–664 BC)</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Period</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Dynasty" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Dynasty</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd navbox-group" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Pharaohs  <span style="font-weight:normal; font-style:normal">(male</span></li><li><span style="font-weight:normal; font-style:normal">female<sup>♀</sup>)</span></li><li><i>uncertain</i></li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/wiki/New_Kingdom_of_Egypt" title="New Kingdom of Egypt">New Kingdom</a><br /><span style="font-weight:normal; font-style:normal"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1550–1070 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Eighteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt">XVIII</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahmose_I" title="Ahmose I">Ahmose I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amenhotep_I" title="Amenhotep I">Amenhotep I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thutmose_I" title="Thutmose I">Thutmose I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thutmose_II" title="Thutmose II">Thutmose II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatshepsut" title="Hatshepsut">Hatshepsut</a><sup>♀</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thutmose_III" title="Thutmose III">Thutmose III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amenhotep_II" title="Amenhotep II">Amenhotep II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thutmose_IV" title="Thutmose IV">Thutmose IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amenhotep_III" title="Amenhotep III">Amenhotep III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akhenaten" title="Akhenaten">Akhenaten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smenkhkare" title="Smenkhkare">Smenkhkare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neferneferuaten" title="Neferneferuaten">Neferneferuaten</a><sup>♀</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tutankhamun" title="Tutankhamun">Tutankhamun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ay_(pharaoh)" title="Ay (pharaoh)">Ay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horemheb" title="Horemheb">Horemheb</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Nineteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt">XIX</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ramesses_I" title="Ramesses I">Ramesses I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seti_I" title="Seti I">Seti I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramesses_II" title="Ramesses II">Ramesses II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merneptah" title="Merneptah">Merneptah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amenmesse" title="Amenmesse">Amenmesses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seti_II" title="Seti II">Seti II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siptah" title="Siptah">Siptah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twosret" class="mw-redirect" title="Twosret">Twosret</a><sup>♀</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Twentieth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twentieth Dynasty of Egypt">XX</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Setnakhte" title="Setnakhte">Setnakhte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramesses_III" title="Ramesses III">Ramesses III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramesses_IV" title="Ramesses IV">Ramesses IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramesses_V" title="Ramesses V">Ramesses V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramesses_VI" title="Ramesses VI">Ramesses VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramesses_VII" title="Ramesses VII">Ramesses VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramesses_VIII" title="Ramesses VIII">Ramesses VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramesses_IX" title="Ramesses IX">Ramesses IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramesses_X" title="Ramesses X">Ramesses X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramesses_XI" title="Ramesses XI">Ramesses XI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/wiki/Third_Intermediate_Period_of_Egypt" title="Third Intermediate Period of Egypt">3<sup>rd</sup> Intermediate</a><br /><span style="font-weight:normal; font-style:normal"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1069–664 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Twenty-first_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-first Dynasty of Egypt">XXI</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Smendes" title="Smendes">Smendes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amenemnisu" title="Amenemnisu">Amenemnisu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psusennes_I" title="Psusennes I">Psusennes I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amenemope_(pharaoh)" title="Amenemope (pharaoh)">Amenemope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osorkon_the_Elder" title="Osorkon the Elder">Osorkon the Elder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siamun" title="Siamun">Siamun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psusennes_II" title="Psusennes II">Psusennes II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/High_Priest_of_Amun" title="High Priest of Amun">High Priests of Amun</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Herihor" title="Herihor">Herihor</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Piankh" title="Piankh">Piankh</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinedjem_I" title="Pinedjem I">Pinedjem I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masaharta" title="Masaharta">Masaharta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djedkhonsuefankh" title="Djedkhonsuefankh">Djedkhonsuefankh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menkheperre" title="Menkheperre">Menkheperre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smendes_II" title="Smendes II">Smendes II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinedjem_II" title="Pinedjem II">Pinedjem II</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Psusennes_III" title="Psusennes III">Psusennes III</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Twenty-second_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-second Dynasty of Egypt">XXII</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shoshenq_I" title="Shoshenq I">Shoshenq I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osorkon_I" title="Osorkon I">Osorkon I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoshenq_II" title="Shoshenq II">Shoshenq II</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tutkheperre_Shoshenq" title="Tutkheperre Shoshenq">Tutkheperre Shoshenq</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takelot_I" title="Takelot I">Takelot I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osorkon_II" title="Osorkon II">Osorkon II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoshenq_III" title="Shoshenq III">Shoshenq III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoshenq_IV" title="Shoshenq IV">Shoshenq IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pami" title="Pami">Pami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoshenq_V" title="Shoshenq V">Shoshenq V</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pedubast_II" title="Pedubast II">Pedubast II</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osorkon_IV" title="Osorkon IV">Osorkon IV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Twenty-third_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-third Dynasty of Egypt">XXIII</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harsiese_A" title="Harsiese A">Harsiese A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takelot_II" title="Takelot II">Takelot II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedubast_I" title="Pedubast I">Pedubast I</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Iuput_I" title="Iuput I">Iuput I</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoshenq_VI" title="Shoshenq VI">Shoshenq VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osorkon_III" title="Osorkon III">Osorkon III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takelot_III" title="Takelot III">Takelot III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudamun" title="Rudamun">Rudamun</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shoshenq_VII" title="Shoshenq VII">Shoshenq VII</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ini_(pharaoh)" title="Ini (pharaoh)">Menkheperre Ini</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Twenty-fourth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-fourth Dynasty of Egypt">XXIV</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tefnakht" title="Tefnakht">Tefnakht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bakenranef" title="Bakenranef">Bakenranef</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Twenty-fifth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-fifth Dynasty of Egypt">XXV</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Piye" title="Piye">Piye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shebitku" title="Shebitku">Shebitku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shabaka" title="Shabaka">Shabaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taharqa" title="Taharqa">Taharqa</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tanutamun</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Late_to_Roman_Period_(664_BC–313_AD)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Late_Period_of_ancient_Egypt" title="Late Period of ancient Egypt">Late</a> to <a href="/wiki/Roman_Egypt" title="Roman Egypt">Roman Period</a> <span style="font-weight:normal; font-style:normal"><span style="font-size:85%;">(664 BC–313 AD)</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Period</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Dynasty" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Dynasty</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd navbox-group" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Pharaohs <ul><li>male</li> <li>female<sup>♀</sup></li></ul></li> <li><i>uncertain</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/wiki/Late_Period_of_ancient_Egypt" title="Late Period of ancient Egypt">Late</a><br /><span style="font-weight:normal; font-style:normal"><span style="font-size:85%;">(664–332 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Twenty-sixth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-sixth Dynasty of Egypt">XXVI</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ammeris" title="Ammeris">Ammeris</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tefnakht_II" title="Tefnakht II">Tefnakht II</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nekauba" title="Nekauba">Nekauba</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Necho_I" title="Necho I">Necho I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psamtik_I" title="Psamtik I">Psamtik I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Necho_II" title="Necho II">Necho II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psamtik_II" title="Psamtik II">Psamtik II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apries" title="Apries">Wahibre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amasis_II" title="Amasis II">Ahmose II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psamtik_III" title="Psamtik III">Psamtik III</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Twenty-seventh_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-seventh Dynasty of Egypt">XXVII</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cambyses_II" title="Cambyses II">Cambyses II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petubastis_III" title="Petubastis III">Petubastis III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darius_the_Great" title="Darius the Great">Darius I</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Psammetichus_IV" title="Psammetichus IV">Psammetichus IV</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xerxes_I" title="Xerxes I">Xerxes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artaxerxes_I" title="Artaxerxes I">Artaxerxes I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darius_II" title="Darius II">Darius II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Twenty-eighth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-eighth Dynasty of Egypt">XXVIII</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amyrtaeus" title="Amyrtaeus">Amyrtaeus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Twenty-ninth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-ninth Dynasty of Egypt">XXIX</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nepherites_I" title="Nepherites I">Nepherites I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hakor" title="Hakor">Hakor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psammuthes" title="Psammuthes">Psammuthes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepherites_II" title="Nepherites II">Nepherites II</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Muthis" title="Muthis">Muthis</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Thirtieth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt">XXX</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nectanebo_I" title="Nectanebo I">Nectanebo I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teos_of_Egypt" title="Teos of Egypt">Teos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nectanebo_II" title="Nectanebo II">Nectanebo II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Thirty-first_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Thirty-first Dynasty of Egypt">XXXI</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artaxerxes_III" title="Artaxerxes III">Artaxerxes III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khabash" title="Khabash">Khabash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arses_of_Persia" title="Arses of Persia">Arses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darius_III" title="Darius III">Darius III</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/wiki/Hellenistic_period" title="Hellenistic period">Hellenistic</a><br /><span style="font-weight:normal; font-style:normal"><span style="font-size:85%;">(332–30 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Argead_dynasty" title="Argead dynasty">Argead</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_the_Great" title="Alexander the Great">Alexander the Great</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_III_of_Macedon" title="Philip III of Macedon">Philip III Arrhidaeus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_IV_of_Macedon" title="Alexander IV of Macedon">Alexander IV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ptolemaic_dynasty" title="Ptolemaic dynasty">Ptolemaic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ptolemy_I_Soter" title="Ptolemy I Soter">Ptolemy I Soter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ptolemy_II_Philadelphus" title="Ptolemy II Philadelphus">Ptolemy II Philadelphus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arsinoe_II" title="Arsinoe II">Arsinoe II</a><sup>♀</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ptolemy_III_Euergetes" title="Ptolemy III Euergetes">Ptolemy III Euergetes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berenice_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Berenice II">Berenice II Euergetes</a><sup>♀</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ptolemy_IV_Philopator" title="Ptolemy IV Philopator">Ptolemy IV Philopator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arsinoe_III_Philopator" class="mw-redirect" title="Arsinoe III Philopator">Arsinoe III Philopator</a><sup>♀</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ptolemy_V_Epiphanes" title="Ptolemy V Epiphanes">Ptolemy V Epiphanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleopatra_I_Syra" title="Cleopatra I Syra">Cleopatra I Syra</a><sup>♀</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ptolemy_VI_Philometor" title="Ptolemy VI Philometor">Ptolemy VI Philometor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleopatra_II" title="Cleopatra II">Cleopatra II</a><sup>♀</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ptolemy_VII_Neos_Philopator" title="Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator">Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ptolemy_VIII_Physcon" title="Ptolemy VIII Physcon">Ptolemy VIII Euergetes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleopatra_III" title="Cleopatra III">Cleopatra III</a><sup>♀</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ptolemy_IX_Lathyros" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemy IX Lathyros">Ptolemy IX Soter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleopatra_IV" title="Cleopatra IV">Cleopatra IV</a><sup>♀</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ptolemy_X_Alexander_I" title="Ptolemy X Alexander I">Ptolemy X Alexander I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berenice_III" title="Berenice III">Berenice III</a><sup>♀</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ptolemy_XI_Alexander_II" title="Ptolemy XI Alexander II">Ptolemy XI Alexander II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ptolemy_XII_Auletes" title="Ptolemy XII Auletes">Ptolemy XII Neos Dionysos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleopatra_V" title="Cleopatra V">Cleopatra V</a><sup>♀</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berenice_IV_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Berenice IV of Egypt">Berenice IV Epiphaneia</a><sup>♀</sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cleopatra_VI_Tryphaena" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleopatra VI Tryphaena">Cleopatra VI Tryphaena</a></i><sup>♀</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleopatra" title="Cleopatra">Cleopatra VII Philopator</a><sup>♀</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ptolemy_XIII_Theos_Philopator" title="Ptolemy XIII Theos Philopator">Ptolemy XIII Theos Philopator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arsinoe_IV" title="Arsinoe IV">Arsinoe IV</a><sup>♀</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ptolemy_XIV_Philopator" title="Ptolemy XIV Philopator">Ptolemy XIV Philopator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caesarion" title="Caesarion">Ptolemy XV Caesarion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Egypt" title="Roman Egypt">Roman</a><br /><span style="font-weight:normal; font-style:normal"><span style="font-size:85%;">(30 BC–313 AD)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="XXXIV" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Roman_pharaoh" title="Roman pharaoh">XXXIV</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Augustus" title="Augustus">Augustus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiberius" title="Tiberius">Tiberius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caligula" title="Caligula">Caligula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudius" title="Claudius">Claudius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nero" title="Nero">Nero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galba" title="Galba">Galba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otho" title="Otho">Otho</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vitellius" title="Vitellius">Vitellius</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vespasian" title="Vespasian">Vespasian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titus" title="Titus">Titus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domitian" title="Domitian">Domitian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva">Nerva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trajan" title="Trajan">Trajan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hadrian" title="Hadrian">Hadrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoninus_Pius" title="Antoninus Pius">Antoninus Pius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucius_Verus" title="Lucius Verus">Lucius Verus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcus_Aurelius" title="Marcus Aurelius">Marcus Aurelius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commodus" title="Commodus">Commodus</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pertinax" title="Pertinax">Pertinax</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pescennius_Niger" title="Pescennius Niger">Pescennius Niger</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Septimius_Severus" title="Septimius Severus">Septimius Severus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geta_(emperor)" title="Geta (emperor)">Geta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caracalla" title="Caracalla">Caracalla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macrinus" title="Macrinus">Macrinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diadumenian" title="Diadumenian">Diadumenian</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elagabalus" title="Elagabalus">Elagabalus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Severus_Alexander" title="Severus Alexander">Severus Alexander</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Maximinus_Thrax" title="Maximinus Thrax">Maximinus Thrax</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gordian_I" title="Gordian I">Gordian I</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gordian_II" title="Gordian II">Gordian II</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pupienus" title="Pupienus">Pupienus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Balbinus" title="Balbinus">Balbinus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gordian_III" title="Gordian III">Gordian III</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_the_Arab" title="Philip the Arab">Philip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decius" title="Decius">Decius</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Trebonianus_Gallus" title="Trebonianus Gallus">Trebonianus Gallus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aemilianus" title="Aemilianus">Aemilianus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valerian_(emperor)" title="Valerian (emperor)">Valerian</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Macrianus_Minor" title="Macrianus Minor">Macrianus Minor</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quietus" title="Quietus">Quietus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lucius_Mussius_Aemilianus" title="Lucius Mussius Aemilianus">Lucius Mussius Aemilianus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gallienus" title="Gallienus">Gallienus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Claudius_Gothicus" title="Claudius Gothicus">Claudius Gothicus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quintillus" title="Quintillus">Quintillus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aurelian" title="Aurelian">Aurelian</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tacitus_(emperor)" title="Tacitus (emperor)">Tacitus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Probus_(emperor)" title="Probus (emperor)">Probus</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Carus" title="Carus">Carus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Carinus" title="Carinus">Carinus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Numerian" title="Numerian">Numerian</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diocletian" title="Diocletian">Diocletian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maximian" title="Maximian">Maximian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galerius" title="Galerius">Galerius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maximinus_Daza" title="Maximinus Daza">Maximinus Daza</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Dynastic_genealogies" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Dynastic genealogies</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="First Dynasty of Egypt family tree">1<sup>st</sup></a></li> <li>2<sup>nd</sup></li> <li>3<sup>rd</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourth_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="Fourth Dynasty of Egypt family tree">4<sup>th</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleventh_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="Eleventh Dynasty of Egypt family tree">11<sup>th</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twelfth_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="Twelfth Dynasty of Egypt family tree">12<sup>th</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eighteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt family tree">18<sup>th</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nineteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt family tree">19<sup>th</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twentieth_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" class="mw-redirect" title="Twentieth Dynasty of Egypt family tree">20<sup>th</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/21st,_22nd_%26_23rd_dynasties_of_Egypt_family_tree" class="mw-redirect" title="21st, 22nd & 23rd dynasties of Egypt family tree">21<sup>st</sup> to 23<sup>rd</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twenty-fourth_Dynasty_of_Egypt#Family_tree" title="Twenty-fourth Dynasty of Egypt">24<sup>th</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twenty-fifth_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="Twenty-fifth Dynasty of Egypt family tree">25<sup>th</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twenty-sixth_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="Twenty-sixth Dynasty of Egypt family tree">26<sup>th</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Achaemenid_family_tree" title="Achaemenid family tree">27<sup>th</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thirtieth_Dynasty_of_Egypt#Family_tree" title="Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt">30<sup>th</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Achaemenid_family_tree" title="Achaemenid family tree">31<sup>st</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argead_dynasty#Family_tree" title="Argead dynasty">Argead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ptolemaic_family_tree" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemaic family tree">Ptolemaic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_pharaohs" title="List of pharaohs">List of pharaohs</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q434535#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q434535#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q434535#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000018126024">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/15718441">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1850214/">FAST</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/124966861">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2003090998">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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