CINXE.COM
Sugulaskeeled – EKI.ee – Eesti Keele Instituut
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="et"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/add-to-calendar-button@2" async defer></script> <title>Sugulaskeeled – EKI.ee – Eesti Keele Instituut</title> <meta name='robots' content='max-image-preview:large' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//www.googletagmanager.com' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="EKI.ee - Eesti Keele Instituut » RSS" href="https://eki.ee/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="EKI.ee - Eesti Keele Instituut » Kommentaaride RSS" href="https://eki.ee/comments/feed/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="EKI.ee - Eesti Keele Instituut"/><meta property="og:title" content="Sugulaskeeled"/><meta property="og:type" content=article/><meta property="og:url" content="https://eki.ee/keeleinfo/sugulaskeeled/"/><meta property="og:description" content="Sugulaskeelte kogumise ja uurimisega oleme tegelenud alates 1950. aastate keskpaigast. EMSUKA Eesti murrete ja soome-ugri keelte arhiivis (EMSUKA) leidub helisalvestisi, sõnakogusid ja teaduslikke ülevaateid 22 sugulaskeele kohta. Heliarhiivis on enim läänemeresoome keelte lindistusi – i"/><meta property="og:image" content="https://eki.ee/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/suguslaskeeled_-854x240.png.webp"/><meta property="og:image:url" content="https://eki.ee/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/suguslaskeeled_-854x240.png.webp"/><meta property="og:image:secure_url" content="https://eki.ee/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/suguslaskeeled_-854x240.png.webp"/><meta property="og:image" content="https://eki.ee/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/suguslaskeeled_-854x240.png.webp"/><meta property="og:locale" content="et_EE"/><script> window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/eki.ee\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.6.1"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); </script> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://eki.ee/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.6.1' media='all' /> <style id='wp-block-library-theme-inline-css'> .wp-block-audio :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-audio :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-audio{margin:0 0 1em}.wp-block-code{border:1px solid #ccc;border-radius:4px;font-family:Menlo,Consolas,monaco,monospace;padding:.8em 1em}.wp-block-embed :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-embed :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-embed{margin:0 0 1em}.blocks-gallery-caption{color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .blocks-gallery-caption{color:#ffffffa6}:root :where(.wp-block-image figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme :root :where(.wp-block-image figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-image{margin:0 0 1em}.wp-block-pullquote{border-bottom:4px solid;border-top:4px solid;color:currentColor;margin-bottom:1.75em}.wp-block-pullquote cite,.wp-block-pullquote footer,.wp-block-pullquote__citation{color:currentColor;font-size:.8125em;font-style:normal;text-transform:uppercase}.wp-block-quote{border-left:.25em solid;margin:0 0 1.75em;padding-left:1em}.wp-block-quote cite,.wp-block-quote footer{color:currentColor;font-size:.8125em;font-style:normal;position:relative}.wp-block-quote.has-text-align-right{border-left:none;border-right:.25em solid;padding-left:0;padding-right:1em}.wp-block-quote.has-text-align-center{border:none;padding-left:0}.wp-block-quote.is-large,.wp-block-quote.is-style-large,.wp-block-quote.is-style-plain{border:none}.wp-block-search .wp-block-search__label{font-weight:700}.wp-block-search__button{border:1px solid #ccc;padding:.375em .625em}:where(.wp-block-group.has-background){padding:1.25em 2.375em}.wp-block-separator.has-css-opacity{opacity:.4}.wp-block-separator{border:none;border-bottom:2px solid;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.wp-block-separator.has-alpha-channel-opacity{opacity:1}.wp-block-separator:not(.is-style-wide):not(.is-style-dots){width:100px}.wp-block-separator.has-background:not(.is-style-dots){border-bottom:none;height:1px}.wp-block-separator.has-background:not(.is-style-wide):not(.is-style-dots){height:2px}.wp-block-table{margin:0 0 1em}.wp-block-table td,.wp-block-table th{word-break:normal}.wp-block-table :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-table :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-video :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-video :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-video{margin:0 0 1em}:root :where(.wp-block-template-part.has-background){margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;padding:1.25em 2.375em} </style> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--lightblue: #D7E5F2;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='daexthefu-general-css' href='https://eki.ee/wp-content/plugins/daext-helpful/public/assets/css/general.css?ver=1.10' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='daexthefu-custom-css' href='https://eki.ee/wp-content/uploads/daexthefu_uploads/custom-1.css?ver=1.10' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wpforms-form-locker-frontend-css' href='https://eki.ee/wp-content/plugins/wpforms-form-locker/assets/css/frontend.min.css?ver=2.8.0' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='style-css' href='https://eki.ee/wp-content/themes/eki-theme/style.css?ver=3.5.0' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='main-css' href='https://eki.ee/wp-content/themes/eki-theme/build/main.css?ver=3.5.0' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='areoi-style-index-css' href='https://eki.ee/wp-content/plugins/all-bootstrap-blocks/build/style-index.css?ver=1722969123' media='all' /> <script src="https://eki.ee/wp-content/plugins/wpo365-login/apps/dist/pintra-redirect.js?ver=30.1" id="pintraredirectjs-js" async></script> <script src="https://eki.ee/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script src="https://eki.ee/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <!-- Google tag (gtag.js) snippet added by Site Kit --> <!-- Google Analytics snippet added by Site Kit --> <script src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=GT-K4LKT3R2" id="google_gtagjs-js" async></script> <script id="google_gtagjs-js-after"> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag("set","linker",{"domains":["eki.ee"]}); gtag("js", new Date()); gtag("set", "developer_id.dZTNiMT", true); gtag("config", "GT-K4LKT3R2"); </script> <!-- End Google tag (gtag.js) snippet added by Site Kit --> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://eki.ee/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://eki.ee/wp-json/wp/v2/pages/420" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://eki.ee/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.6.1" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://eki.ee/keeleinfo/sugulaskeeled/" /> <link rel='shortlink' href='https://eki.ee/?p=420' /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://eki.ee/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Feki.ee%2Fkeeleinfo%2Fsugulaskeeled%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://eki.ee/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Feki.ee%2Fkeeleinfo%2Fsugulaskeeled%2F&format=xml" /> <meta name="generator" content="Site Kit by Google 1.133.0" /> <!-- Google Tag Manager snippet added by Site Kit --> <script> ( function( w, d, s, l, i ) { w[l] = w[l] || []; w[l].push( {'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(), event: 'gtm.js'} ); var f = d.getElementsByTagName( s )[0], j = d.createElement( s ), dl = l != 'dataLayer' ? '&l=' + l : ''; j.async = true; j.src = 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=' + i + dl; f.parentNode.insertBefore( j, f ); } )( window, document, 'script', 'dataLayer', 'GTM-WW24M4NH' ); </script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager snippet added by Site Kit --> <link rel="icon" href="https://eki.ee/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/cropped-apple-touch-icon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://eki.ee/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/cropped-apple-touch-icon-192x192.png" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://eki.ee/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/cropped-apple-touch-icon-180x180.png" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://eki.ee/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/cropped-apple-touch-icon-270x270.png" /> <style id="wp-custom-css"> :where(.wp-block-columns) { margin-bottom: 1rem; } </style> <style id="wpforms-css-vars-root"> :root { --wpforms-field-border-radius: 3px; --wpforms-field-border-style: solid; --wpforms-field-border-size: 1px; --wpforms-field-background-color: #ffffff; --wpforms-field-border-color: rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.25 ); --wpforms-field-border-color-spare: rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.25 ); --wpforms-field-text-color: rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.7 ); --wpforms-field-menu-color: #ffffff; --wpforms-label-color: rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.85 ); --wpforms-label-sublabel-color: rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.55 ); --wpforms-label-error-color: #d63637; --wpforms-button-border-radius: 3px; --wpforms-button-border-style: none; --wpforms-button-border-size: 1px; --wpforms-button-background-color: #066aab; --wpforms-button-border-color: #066aab; --wpforms-button-text-color: #ffffff; --wpforms-page-break-color: #066aab; --wpforms-background-image: none; --wpforms-background-position: center center; --wpforms-background-repeat: no-repeat; --wpforms-background-size: cover; --wpforms-background-width: 100px; --wpforms-background-height: 100px; --wpforms-background-color: rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0 ); --wpforms-background-url: none; --wpforms-container-padding: 0px; --wpforms-container-border-style: none; --wpforms-container-border-width: 1px; --wpforms-container-border-color: #000000; --wpforms-container-border-radius: 3px; --wpforms-field-size-input-height: 43px; --wpforms-field-size-input-spacing: 15px; --wpforms-field-size-font-size: 16px; --wpforms-field-size-line-height: 19px; --wpforms-field-size-padding-h: 14px; --wpforms-field-size-checkbox-size: 16px; --wpforms-field-size-sublabel-spacing: 5px; --wpforms-field-size-icon-size: 1; --wpforms-label-size-font-size: 16px; --wpforms-label-size-line-height: 19px; --wpforms-label-size-sublabel-font-size: 14px; --wpforms-label-size-sublabel-line-height: 17px; --wpforms-button-size-font-size: 17px; --wpforms-button-size-height: 41px; --wpforms-button-size-padding-h: 15px; --wpforms-button-size-margin-top: 10px; --wpforms-container-shadow-size-box-shadow: none; } </style></head> <body class="page-template page-template-page-templates page-template-page page-template-page-templatespage-php page page-id-420 page-child parent-pageid-428 wp-custom-logo theme-light-blue"> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) snippet added by Site Kit --> <noscript> <iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-WW24M4NH" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe> </noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) snippet added by Site Kit --> <a href="#main" class="visually-hidden-focusable">Skip to main content</a> <div id="wrapper"> <header> <nav id="header" class="navbar navbar-expand-lg "> <div class="container"> <div class="nav-wrap"> <a class="navbar-brand logo" href="https://eki.ee" title="EKI.ee – Eesti Keele Instituut" rel="home"> <img src="https://eki.ee/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/eki-logo.svg" alt="EKI.ee – Eesti Keele Instituut" /> </a> <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#navbar" aria-controls="navbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"> <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span> </button> <nav aria-label="Menu" id="navbar" class="collapse navbar-collapse"> <ul role="menubar" aria-label="Menu" id="menu-main-navigation-ee" class="navbar-nav me-auto"><li role="none" id="menu-item-432" class="theme-light-blue menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-page-ancestor current-menu-ancestor current-menu-parent current-page-parent current_page_parent current_page_ancestor menu-item-has-children nav-item menu-item-432 dropdown"><a role="menuitem" aria-current="page" title="Keeleinfo" href="#" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" aria-expanded="false">Keeleinfo <span class="caret"></span></a><ul role="menu" aria-label="Menu" class="dropdown-menu"><li role="none" id="menu-item-397" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-397"><a role="menuitem" title="Sõnaveeb" target="_blank" href="https://sonaveeb.ee/" class="dropdown-item">Sõnaveeb</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-398" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-398"><a role="menuitem" title="ÕS 2018" target="_blank" href="https://arhiiv.eki.ee/dict/qs/" class="dropdown-item">ÕS 2018</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-3743" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3743"><a role="menuitem" title="EKI teatmik" target="_blank" href="https://eki.ee/teatmik/" class="dropdown-item">EKI teatmik</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-3422" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3422"><a role="menuitem" title="Sõnastikud" href="https://eki.ee/keeleinfo/sonastikud/" class="dropdown-item">Sõnastikud</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-3892" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-3892 dropdown"><a role="menuitem" title="Keelenõu" href="https://eki.ee/keeleinfo/keelenou/annamekeelenou/" class="dropdown-item">Keelenõu</a><ul role="menu" aria-label="Menu" class="dropdown-menu"><li role="none" id="menu-item-7012" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-7012"><a role="menuitem" title="Küsi keelenõu" href="https://eki.ee/keeleinfo/keelenou/annamekeelenou/" class="dropdown-item">Küsi keelenõu</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-7010" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-7010"><a role="menuitem" title="Keelenõuandjad" href="https://eki.ee/keeleinfo/keelenou/keelenouandjad/" class="dropdown-item">Keelenõuandjad</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-7009" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-7009"><a role="menuitem" title="Keelenõu ajalugu" href="https://eki.ee/keeleinfo/keelenou/keelenou-ajalugu/" class="dropdown-item">Keelenõu ajalugu</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-7026" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-7026"><a role="menuitem" title="Testid" href="https://eki.ee/keeleinfo/keelenou/testid/" class="dropdown-item">Testid</a></li> </ul> </li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-7282" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-7282 dropdown"><a role="menuitem" title="Nimed" href="https://eki.ee/keeleinfo/nimed/" class="dropdown-item">Nimed</a><ul role="menu" aria-label="Menu" class="dropdown-menu"><li role="none" id="menu-item-3490" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3490"><a role="menuitem" title="Nimekorraldus ja -uurimine" href="https://eki.ee/keeleinfo/nimed/nimekorraldus-ja-nimeuurimine/" class="dropdown-item">Nimekorraldus ja -uurimine</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-415" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-415"><a role="menuitem" title="Kohanimekartoteek" target="_blank" href="https://arhiiv.eki.ee/kohanimed/" class="dropdown-item">Kohanimekartoteek</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-416" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-416"><a role="menuitem" title="Kohanimeandmebaas" target="_blank" href="https://arhiiv.eki.ee/knab/knab.htm" class="dropdown-item">Kohanimeandmebaas</a></li> </ul> </li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-7281" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-7281 dropdown"><a role="menuitem" title="Murded" href="https://eki.ee/keeleinfo/murded/" class="dropdown-item">Murded</a><ul role="menu" aria-label="Menu" class="dropdown-menu"><li role="none" id="menu-item-3494" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3494"><a role="menuitem" title="Murdeuurimine" href="https://eki.ee/keeleinfo/murded/murdeuurimine/" class="dropdown-item">Murdeuurimine</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-418" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-418"><a role="menuitem" title="EMSUKA" target="_blank" href="http://emsuka.eki.ee" class="dropdown-item">EMSUKA</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-419" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-419"><a role="menuitem" title="Murdekiiker" target="_blank" href="https://arhiiv.eki.ee/murded/kiiker" class="dropdown-item">Murdekiiker</a></li> </ul> </li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-426" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-420 current_page_item menu-item-426"><a role="menuitem" aria-current="page" title="Sugulaskeeled" href="https://eki.ee/keeleinfo/sugulaskeeled/" class="dropdown-item active">Sugulaskeeled</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-523" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-523"><a role="menuitem" title="Terminitöö" href="https://eki.ee/keeleinfo/terminitoo/" class="dropdown-item">Terminitöö</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-434" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-434"><a role="menuitem" title="Eesti keele ajalugu" href="https://eki.ee/keeleinfo/eesti-keele-ajalugu/" class="dropdown-item">Eesti keele ajalugu</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-437" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-437"><a role="menuitem" title="Väljaanded" href="https://eki.ee/keeleinfo/valjaanded/" class="dropdown-item">Väljaanded</a></li> </ul> </li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-465" class="theme-light-blue menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children nav-item menu-item-465 dropdown"><a role="menuitem" title="Keeletehnoloogia" href="#" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" aria-expanded="false">Keeletehnoloogia <span class="caret"></span></a><ul role="menu" aria-label="Menu" class="dropdown-menu"><li role="none" id="menu-item-3435" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3435"><a role="menuitem" title="Keeletehnoloogiast" href="https://eki.ee/keeletehnoloogia/keeletehnoloogiast/" class="dropdown-item">Keeletehnoloogiast</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-2541" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2541"><a role="menuitem" title="Keeletehnoloogia tootekataloog" href="https://eki.ee/keeletehnoloogia/keeletehnoloogia-tootekataloog/" class="dropdown-item">Keeletehnoloogia tootekataloog</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-3915" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3915"><a role="menuitem" title="Keelekorpused" href="https://eki.ee/keeletehnoloogia/keelekorpused/" class="dropdown-item">Keelekorpused</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-4268" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4268"><a role="menuitem" title="Tõlkevärav" href="https://eki.ee/keeletehnoloogia/tolkevarav/" class="dropdown-item">Tõlkevärav</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-3238" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3238"><a role="menuitem" title="Kõneveeb" target="_blank" href="https://koneveeb.ee/" class="dropdown-item">Kõneveeb</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-6329" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6329"><a role="menuitem" title="Tarkvara" href="https://eki.ee/keeletehnoloogia/tarkvara/" class="dropdown-item">Tarkvara</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-8534" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-8534"><a role="menuitem" title="Blogi" href="https://digi.geenius.ee/blogi/keel-ja-tehnoloogia/" class="dropdown-item">Blogi</a></li> </ul> </li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-458" class="theme-light-blue menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children nav-item menu-item-458 dropdown"><a role="menuitem" title="Keeleõpe" href="#" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" aria-expanded="false">Keeleõpe <span class="caret"></span></a><ul role="menu" aria-label="Menu" class="dropdown-menu"><li role="none" id="menu-item-6545" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6545"><a role="menuitem" title="Keelesamm" href="https://eki.ee/keelesamm/" class="dropdown-item">Keelesamm</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-4850" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-4850 dropdown"><a role="menuitem" title="Koolitused" href="https://eki.ee/keeleope/koolitused/" class="dropdown-item">Koolitused</a><ul role="menu" aria-label="Menu" class="dropdown-menu"><li role="none" id="menu-item-4851" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4851"><a role="menuitem" title="Haridusasutustele" href="https://eki.ee/keeleope/koolitused/haridusasutustele/" class="dropdown-item">Haridusasutustele</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-4853" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4853"><a role="menuitem" title="Ametiasutustele" href="https://eki.ee/keeleope/koolitused/ametiasutustele/" class="dropdown-item">Ametiasutustele</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-4852" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4852"><a role="menuitem" title="Ettevõtetele" href="https://eki.ee/keeleope/koolitused/ettevotetele/" class="dropdown-item">Ettevõtetele</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-4698" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4698"><a role="menuitem" title="Tellimuskoolitused" href="https://eki.ee/keeleope/koolitused/tellimuskoolitused/" class="dropdown-item">Tellimuskoolitused</a></li> </ul> </li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-6068" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-6068 dropdown"><a role="menuitem" title="Õppevara" href="https://eki.ee/keeleope/oppevara-2/" class="dropdown-item">Õppevara</a><ul role="menu" aria-label="Menu" class="dropdown-menu"><li role="none" id="menu-item-6468" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6468"><a role="menuitem" title="Eesti keele õppevara" href="https://eki.ee/keeleope/oppevara-2/e_oppevara/" class="dropdown-item">Eesti keele õppevara</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-4605" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4605"><a role="menuitem" title="Eesti keele kui teise keele õppevara" href="https://eki.ee/keeleope/oppevara-2/keeleoppevahendid/" class="dropdown-item">Eesti keele kui teise keele õppevara</a></li> </ul> </li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-7275" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-7275"><a role="menuitem" title="Keeleõppija Sõnaveeb" target="_blank" href="https://sonaveeb.ee/lite" class="dropdown-item">Keeleõppija Sõnaveeb</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-8107" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8107"><a role="menuitem" title="LAK-õppe metoodikakeskused" href="https://eki.ee/metoodikakeskused/" class="dropdown-item">LAK-õppe metoodikakeskused</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-3773" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3773"><a role="menuitem" title="Koolijuhtide arenguprogramm" href="https://eki.ee/keeleope/koolijuhtide-arenguprogramm/" class="dropdown-item">Koolijuhtide arenguprogramm</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-5906" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-5906"><a role="menuitem" title="Väliseesti koolivõrgustik" href="https://eki.ee/keeleope/valiseesti-koolide-vorgustik/" class="dropdown-item">Väliseesti koolivõrgustik</a></li> </ul> </li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-512" class="theme-light-blue menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children nav-item menu-item-512 dropdown"><a role="menuitem" title="Teadus- ja arendustegevus" href="#" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" aria-expanded="false">Teadus- ja arendustegevus <span class="caret"></span></a><ul role="menu" aria-label="Menu" class="dropdown-menu"><li role="none" id="menu-item-514" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-514"><a role="menuitem" title="Teadus- ja arendustegevusest" href="https://eki.ee/teadus-ja-arendustegevus/teadus-ja-arendustegevusest/" class="dropdown-item">Teadus- ja arendustegevusest</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-513" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-513"><a role="menuitem" title="Projektid ja tegevused" href="https://eki.ee/teadus-ja-arendustegevus/projektid-ja-tegevused/" class="dropdown-item">Projektid ja tegevused</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-524" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-524"><a role="menuitem" title="Teadustulemused" href="https://eki.ee/teadus-ja-arendustegevus/teadustulemused/" class="dropdown-item">Teadustulemused</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-525" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-525"><a role="menuitem" title="Teadustaristu" href="https://eki.ee/teadus-ja-arendustegevus/teadustaristu/" class="dropdown-item">Teadustaristu</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-515" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-515"><a role="menuitem" title="Teadusstrateegia" href="https://eki.ee/teadus-ja-arendustegevus/teadusstrateegia/" class="dropdown-item">Teadusstrateegia</a></li> </ul> </li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-507" class="theme-light-blue menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children nav-item menu-item-507 dropdown"><a role="menuitem" title="Asutus" href="#" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" aria-expanded="false">Asutus <span class="caret"></span></a><ul role="menu" aria-label="Menu" class="dropdown-menu"><li role="none" id="menu-item-508" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-508 dropdown"><a role="menuitem" title="Instituudist" href="https://eki.ee/asutus/instituudist/" class="dropdown-item">Instituudist</a><ul role="menu" aria-label="Menu" class="dropdown-menu"><li role="none" id="menu-item-3504" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3504"><a role="menuitem" title="Üldinfo" href="https://eki.ee/asutus/instituudist/uldinfo/" class="dropdown-item">Üldinfo</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-4116" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4116"><a role="menuitem" title="Struktuur" href="https://eki.ee/asutus/instituudist/struktuur/" class="dropdown-item">Struktuur</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-509" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-509"><a role="menuitem" title="Missioon, visioon, väärtused" href="https://eki.ee/asutus/instituudist/missioon-visioon-vaartused/" class="dropdown-item">Missioon, visioon, väärtused</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-4129" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4129"><a role="menuitem" title="Riiklikud programmid ja valdkondlikud dokumendid" href="https://eki.ee/asutus/instituudist/riiklikud-programmid-ja-valdkondlikud-dokumendid/" class="dropdown-item">Riiklikud programmid ja valdkondlikud dokumendid</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-4177" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4177"><a role="menuitem" title="Koostööpartnerid" href="https://eki.ee/asutus/instituudist/koostoopartnerid/" class="dropdown-item">Koostööpartnerid</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-4207" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4207"><a role="menuitem" title="Visuaalne identiteet" href="https://eki.ee/asutus/instituudist/visuaalne-identiteet/" class="dropdown-item">Visuaalne identiteet</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-5723" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-5723"><a role="menuitem" title="Ametiühing" href="https://eki.ee/asutus/instituudist/ametiuhing/" class="dropdown-item">Ametiühing</a></li> </ul> </li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-511" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-511"><a role="menuitem" title="Osakonnad ja töötajad" href="https://eki.ee/asutus/osakonnad-ja-inimesed/" class="dropdown-item">Osakonnad ja töötajad</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-8024" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-8024 dropdown"><a role="menuitem" title="Tööle või praktikale" href="https://eki.ee/toole-voi-praktikale/" class="dropdown-item">Tööle või praktikale</a><ul role="menu" aria-label="Menu" class="dropdown-menu"><li role="none" id="menu-item-8025" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8025"><a role="menuitem" title="Tööle" href="https://eki.ee/asutus/toole/" class="dropdown-item">Tööle</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-522" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-522"><a role="menuitem" title="Praktikale" href="https://eki.ee/asutus/praktikale/" class="dropdown-item">Praktikale</a></li> </ul> </li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-521" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-521 dropdown"><a role="menuitem" title="Toetused ja auhinnad" href="https://eki.ee/asutus/toetused-ja-auhinnad/" class="dropdown-item">Toetused ja auhinnad</a><ul role="menu" aria-label="Menu" class="dropdown-menu"><li role="none" id="menu-item-516" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-516"><a role="menuitem" title="Eesti keeletehnoloogia programm" href="https://eki.ee/asutus/toetused-ja-auhinnad/ekt-programm/" class="dropdown-item">Eesti keeletehnoloogia programm</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-4668" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4668"><a role="menuitem" title="Terminoloogiaprogramm" href="https://eki.ee/asutus/toetused-ja-auhinnad/terminoloogia-programm/" class="dropdown-item">Terminoloogiaprogramm</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-517" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-517"><a role="menuitem" title="Hõimurahvaste programm" href="https://eki.ee/asutus/toetused-ja-auhinnad/hoimurahvaste-programm/" class="dropdown-item">Hõimurahvaste programm</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-518" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-518"><a role="menuitem" title="Eestikeelsete kõrgkooliõpikute programm" href="https://eki.ee/asutus/toetused-ja-auhinnad/korgkooliopikute-programm/" class="dropdown-item">Eestikeelsete kõrgkooliõpikute programm</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-7256" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-7256"><a role="menuitem" title="Selge sõnumi auhind" target="_blank" href="https://eki.ee/selges%C3%B5num/" class="dropdown-item">Selge sõnumi auhind</a></li> </ul> </li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-527" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-527"><a role="menuitem" title="Dokumendiregister" target="_blank" href="https://dok.hm.ee/et/" class="dropdown-item">Dokumendiregister</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-5136" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-5136"><a role="menuitem" title="Keelekoolitused" href="https://eki.ee/asutus/keelekoolitused/" class="dropdown-item">Keelekoolitused</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-510" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-510"><a role="menuitem" title="Keelesündmused" href="https://eki.ee/asutus/keelesundmused/" class="dropdown-item">Keelesündmused</a></li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-526" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-526"><a role="menuitem" title="Uudised" href="https://eki.ee/uudised/" class="dropdown-item">Uudised</a></li> </ul> </li> <li role="none" id="menu-item-575" class="theme-light-grey menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page nav-item menu-item-575"><a role="menuitem" title="Kontakt" href="https://eki.ee/kontakt/" class="nav-link">Kontakt</a></li> </ul> </nav><!-- /.navbar-collapse --> <div class="header-tools"> <a href="https://eki.ee/en/" class="nav-link" hreflang="en" lang="en">EN</a></ul></div> <!-- Button trigger modal --> <button type="button" class="search-toggler" title="search opener" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#modalFullscreen"> <div class="icon-only-search-small"></div> </button> </div> </div> </div><!-- /.container --> </nav><!-- /#header --> <div class="modal fade search-modal" id="modalFullscreen" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="page-info-search-form__title" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="modal-dialog modal-fullscreen"> <div class="modal-content container"> <div class='search-form-container'> <button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button> <div class="page-info-search-form"> <h1 id="page-info-search-form__title" class="page-info-search-form__title h2">Otsi veebist tulemusi</h1> <form class="page-info-search-form__form" role="search" method="get" action="https://eki.ee"> <div class="form-input-wrap"> <input type="text" name="s" class="form-control search-field" placeholder="Otsing" title="Search" value = ""/> <button type="button" onClick='this.parentElement.querySelector(`input:first-child`).value = ""' aria-label="Puhasta" name="Puhasta" class="clear"></button> <button name="otsi" class="search-btn btn button-style btn-outline-secondary">Otsi</button> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div id='content' class='site-content site-content-main'> <div id='primary' class='content-area'> <!-- Hook to add something nice --> <main id='main' class='site-main'> <div class="container container-slim"> <div class="no-banner" id="post-420" class="content post-420 page type-page status-publish hentry"> <h1 class="entry-title">Sugulaskeeled</h1> <div data-content-block> <div class="wp-block-image"> <figure class="aligncenter size-full"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="1920" height="540" src="https://eki.ee/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/suguslaskeeled_.png" alt="" class="wp-image-6680" srcset="https://eki.ee/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/suguslaskeeled_.png 1920w, https://eki.ee/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/suguslaskeeled_-854x240.png.webp 854w, https://eki.ee/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/suguslaskeeled_-768x216.png.webp 768w, https://eki.ee/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/suguslaskeeled_-1536x432.png.webp 1536w" sizes="(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px" /></figure></div> <p>Sugulaskeelte kogumise ja uurimisega oleme tegelenud alates 1950. aastate keskpaigast. </p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>EMSUKA</strong></h3> <p>Eesti murrete ja soome-ugri keelte arhiivis (<a href="https://emsuka.eki.ee/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">EMSUKA</a>) leidub helisalvestisi, sõnakogusid ja teaduslikke ülevaateid 22 sugulaskeele kohta. Heliarhiivis on enim läänemeresoome keelte lindistusi – isuri, liivi, vadja ja vepsa keel. Väga väärtuslikud on Kildini saami, koltasaami ja turjasaami salvestised omaaegse Nõukogude Liidu aladelt. Helisalvestised ja teaduslikud ülevaated on ligipääsetavad EMSUKA veebiandmebaasi kaudu, käimas on ka sõnakogude digiteerimine.</p> <div style="height:40px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Sõnaraamatud</strong></h3> <p>Sugulaskeelte sõnaraamatute väljaandmine sai alguse suure „Vadja keele sõnaraamatu“ esimese köite ilmumisega 1990. aastal (koostatud alates 1959. aastast). Selle viimane, seitsmes köide ilmus aastal 2011. Üheköiteline teine, täiendatud ja parandatud trükk ilmus 2013. aastal ning <a href="https://arhiiv.eki.ee/dict/vadja/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">„Vadja keele sõnaraamatu“</a> veebiversioon sai valmis 2019. aastal. </p> <div style="height:40px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div class="block-e3210601-e346-4647-92f5-1e3522742134 accordion"> <div class="block-f7b90c28-e6c9-4910-a026-cb0a149bb8c5 accordion-item"> <h1 class="accordion-header" id="block-f7b90c28-e6c9-4910-a026-cb0a149bb8c5-header" > <button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#block-f7b90c28-e6c9-4910-a026-cb0a149bb8c5-collapse" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="block-f7b90c28-e6c9-4910-a026-cb0a149bb8c5-collapse" > <strong>Sugulaskeelte väikeste veebisõnaraamatute sari</strong> </button> </h1> <div id="block-f7b90c28-e6c9-4910-a026-cb0a149bb8c5-collapse" class="accordion-collapse collapse" aria-labelledby="block-f7b90c28-e6c9-4910-a026-cb0a149bb8c5-header" data-bs-parent=".block-e3210601-e346-4647-92f5-1e3522742134" > <div class="accordion-body"> <p>Sugulaskeelte väikeste veebisõnaraamatute sarja avas „Eesti-udmurdi sõnaraamat“ (2015). Järgnesid „Eesti-mari sõnaraamat“ (2017), „Eesti-ersa sõnaraamat“ (2019) ja „Eesti-komi sõnaraamat“ (2022). Koostamisel on „Eesti-liivi sõnaraamat“. </p> <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li><a href="https://arhiiv.eki.ee/dict/eud/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Eesti-udmurdi sõnaraamat</a> </li> <li><a href="https://arhiiv.eki.ee/dict/mari/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Eesti-mari sõnaraamat</a> </li> <li><a href="https://arhiiv.eki.ee/dict/ersa/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Eesti-ersa sõnaraamat</a> </li> <li><a href="https://arhiiv.eki.ee/dict/komi/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Eesti-komi sõnaraamat</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p>Lisaks on koostöös EKIga välja antud suuremaid kakskeelseid sugulaskeeli hõlmavaid sõnaraamatuid: <a href="https://arhiiv.eki.ee/dict/efi/" data-type="link" data-id="https://www.eki.ee/dict/efi/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">„Eesti-soome sõnaraamat“</a>, <a href="https://arhiiv.eki.ee/dict/fie/" data-type="link" data-id="https://www.eki.ee/dict/fie/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">„Soome-eesti sõnaraamat“</a> ja <a href="https://arhiiv.eki.ee/dict/ues/" data-type="link" data-id="https://www.eki.ee/dict/ues/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">„Ungari-eesti sõnaraamat“</a>. Töös on ka „Eesti-ungari sõnaraamat“.</p> <p><a href="https://eki.ee/keeleinfo/sonastikud/?otsi=&sisu=mitmekeelsed-sonastikud">Kõik mitmekeelsed sõnastikud</a></p> <div style="height:28px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Sugulaskeelte ja murrete sümpoosion </strong></h3> <p>Alates 2008. aastast on EKIs korraldatud soome-ugri keeleteaduse alast üritustesarja. Iga-aastased rahvusvahelised teadusüritused on toimunud nii konverentsi, seminari kui ka sümpoosioni vormis. Peamiselt on keskendutud soome-ugri keelte ja murrete sõnavara küsimustele. </p> </div> <div id="daexthefu-container" class="daexthefu-container daexthefu-layout-stacked daexthefu-alignment-center" data-post-id="420"> <div class="daexthefu-feedback"> <div class="daexthefu-text"> <h3 class="daexthefu-title">Kas leidsid, et sisu on kasulik?</h3> </div> <div class="daexthefu-buttons-container"> <div class="daexthefu-buttons"> <div class="daexthefu-yes daexthefu-button daexthefu-button-type-text" data-value="1"> <div class="daexthefu-button-text">Jah</div> </div> <div class="daexthefu-no daexthefu-button daexthefu-button-type-text" data-value="0"> <div class="daexthefu-button-text">Ei</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="daexthefu-comment"> <div class="daexthefu-comment-top-container"> <label id="daexthefu-comment-label" class="daexthefu-comment-label"></label> <div class="daexthefu-comment-character-counter-container"> <div id="daexthefu-comment-character-counter-number" class="daexthefu-comment-character-counter-number"></div> <div class="daexthefu-comment-character-counter-text"></div> </div> </div> <textarea id="daexthefu-comment-textarea" class="daexthefu-comment-textarea" placeholder="Palun jäta meile tagasisidet." maxlength="600"></textarea> <div class="daexthefu-comment-buttons-container"> <button class="daexthefu-comment-submit daexthefu-button">Saada</button> <button class="daexthefu-comment-cancel daexthefu-button">Tühista</button> </div> </div> <div class="daexthefu-successful-submission-text">Sinu tagasiside on meieni jõudnud. Aitäh!</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main><!-- #main --> </div><!-- #primary --> </div><!-- #content --> <footer id="footer"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <!-- Footer left Widget --> <div class="col-12 col-lg-4"> <div> <div class="footer_widget"><div class="widget-title">Liitu uudiskirjaga</div> <div class="textwidget"><p>Värske keeleinfo sinu e-postkasti. Nõuanded, uudised, koolitused ja keelesündmused.</p> <div></div> <div><a class="subscribe-link btn btn-outline-secondary" href="https://eki.sendsmaily.net/landing-pages/dac76d44-94b4-4b8a-83ff-abd1c4479457/html/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Liitu uudiskirjaga</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Footer center Widget --> <div class="col-12 col-lg-4"> <div> <div class="footer_widget"><div class="widget-title">Sotsiaalmeedia</div> <div class="textwidget"><p>Hoia pilk peal meie sotsiaalmeedia kanalitel.</p> <ul class="footer-social"> <li><a class="icon-link-facebook-medium" href="https://www.facebook.com/Eesti.Keele.Instituut" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Facebook</a></li> <li><a class="icon-link-youtube-medium" href="https://www.youtube.com/c/EestiKeeleInstituut" target="_blank" rel="noopener">YouTube</a></li> <li><a class="icon-link-linkedin-medium" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/institute-of-the-estonian-language/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">LinkedIn</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Footer right Widget --> <div class="col-12 col-lg-4 footer-right__block"> <div class="content"> <div class="footer_widget footer_widget__border"><div class="widget-title">Eesti Keele Instituut</div> <div class="textwidget"><p>Roosikrantsi 6, 10119 Tallinn<br /> <a href="mailto:eki@eki.ee">eki@eki.ee</a></p> <p>Üldinfo <a href="tel:3726177500">+372 617 7500</a><br /> <a href="https://eki.ee/keeleinfo/keelenou/annamekeelenou/">Keelenõu</a> <a href="tel:3726313731">+372 631 3731 (</a>E–R kl 9–13)<br /> Registrikood 70004011</p> </div> </div> <div class="widget-title">Instituudi töötajale</div> <div class="dropdown"><a class="footer-right__dropdown" href="#" role="button" id="dropdownMenuLink" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">Siselehtede lingid</a><ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenuLink"><li class="dropdown-item menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom nav-item"><a target="_blank" href="https://siseveeb.eki.ee/siseveeb.html" class="nav-link">Siseveeb</a></li> <li class="dropdown-item ms-login-link menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom nav-item"><a target="_blank" href="https://eki.ee/wp-admin" id="ms_login" class="nav-link">Välisveeb</a></li> <li class="dropdown-item menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom nav-item"><a target="_blank" href="https://teatmik.eki.ee/teatmik/wp-login.php" class="nav-link">Teatmik</a></li> <li class="dropdown-item menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom nav-item"><a target="_blank" href="https://terminoloogia.ee/termin-cloud" class="nav-link">Terminoloogia</a></li> <li class="dropdown-item menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom nav-item"><a target="_blank" href="https://ekilex.ee/login" class="nav-link">Ekilex</a></li> </ul></div> </div> <div id="wpo365OpenIdRedirect" class="wpo365-mssignin-wrapper d-none"> <div class="wpo365-mssignin-spacearound"> <div id="ms_login_button" class="wpo365-mssignin-button" onclick="window.wpo365.pintraRedirect.toMsOnline()"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div><!-- /.container --> <div class="container scroll-container"> <button data-scroll-top-btn class="scrollToTopBtn" aria-label="Mine üles" title="Mine üles"></button> </div> </footer><!-- /#footer --> </div><!-- /#wrapper --> <script id="daexthefu-main-js-before"> window.DAEXTHEFU_PHPDATA = {"ajaxUrl":"https:\/\/eki.ee\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","nonce":"c99ac024e5","uniqueSubmission":0,"cookieExpiration":3153600000,"commentForm":0,"textareaCharacters":600,"textareaLabelPositiveFeedback":"","textareaLabelNegativeFeedback":""} </script> <script src="https://eki.ee/wp-content/plugins/daext-helpful/public/assets/js/main.js?ver=1.10" id="daexthefu-main-js"></script> <script id="mainjs-js-extra"> var ajax_object = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/eki.ee\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","current_url_path":"https:\/\/eki.ee\/keeleinfo\/sugulaskeeled"}; </script> <script src="https://eki.ee/wp-content/themes/eki-theme/build/main.js?ver=3.5.0" id="mainjs-js"></script> <script> (function() { var expirationDate = new Date(); expirationDate.setTime( expirationDate.getTime() + 31536000 * 1000 ); document.cookie = "pll_language=et; expires=" + expirationDate.toUTCString() + "; path=/; secure; SameSite=Lax"; }()); </script> </body> </html> <script> document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() { let dropdown_btn = document.querySelector('.footer-right__dropdown'); dropdown_btn?.addEventListener('click', () => { dropdown_btn?.classList.toggle('active'); }); document.addEventListener('click', (event) => { if (!dropdown_btn?.contains(event.target)) { dropdown_btn?.classList.remove('active'); } }); }); </script> <!-- Performance optimized by W3 Total Cache. Learn more: https://www.boldgrid.com/w3-total-cache/ Served from: eki.ee @ 2024-11-28 11:30:01 by W3 Total Cache -->