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Ԍ – Wikipedia
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<meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Ԍ – Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//fi.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%8C"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Muokkaa" href="/w/index.php?title=%D4%8C&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (fi)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//fi.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%8C"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fi"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia-Atom-syöte" href="/w/index.php?title=Toiminnot:Tuoreet_muutokset&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin-vector-legacy mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Ԍ rootpage-Ԍ skin-vector action-view"><div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ԍ</span></h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipediasta</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Siirry navigaatioon</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Siirry hakuun</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fi" dir="ltr"><table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 1em; margin: 0 0 1.5em 1.5em; float: right; border:1px solid #aaa; background-color: #f9f9f9;"> <tbody><tr><td colspan="7"><p style="font-size: 50px; background-color: #FFFFFF; margin: 0; padding 0; text-align: center;">Ԍ ԍ</p></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="7" style="font-weight: bold; background-color: #f0f0f0; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Kyrillinen_kirjaimisto" title="Kyrillinen kirjaimisto">Kyrillinen kirjaimisto</a></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="7" style="background-color: #f0f0f0; text-align:center;">Nykyaikaiset kirjaimet</td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td width="14%"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90" title="А">А</a></td> <td width="14%"><a href="/wiki/%D3%92" title="Ӓ">Ӓ</a></td> <td width="14%"><a href="/wiki/%D3%90" title="Ӑ">Ӑ</a></td> <td width="14%"><a href="/wiki/%D3%94" title="Ӕ">Ӕ</a></td> <td width="14%"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91" title="Б">Б</a></td> <td width="14%"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92" title="В">В</a></td> <td width="14%"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93" title="Г">Г</a></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%83" title="Ѓ">Ѓ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D2%90" title="Ґ">Ґ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D2%92" title="Ғ">Ғ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D2%94" title="Ҕ">Ҕ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%94" title="Д">Д</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%82" title="Ђ">Ђ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%95" title="Е">Е</a></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%81" title="Ё">Ё</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D3%96" title="Ӗ">Ӗ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%84" title="Є">Є</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D3%98" title="Ә">Ә</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D3%9A" title="Ӛ">Ӛ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%96" title="Ж">Ж</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D3%9C" title="Ӝ">Ӝ</a></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/%D2%96" title="Җ">Җ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%97" title="З">З</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D2%98" title="Ҙ">Ҙ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D3%9E" title="Ӟ">Ӟ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D3%A0" title="Ӡ">Ӡ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D4%84" title="Ԅ">Ԅ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%85" title="Ѕ">Ѕ</a></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/%D4%86" title="Ԇ">Ԇ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%98" title="И">И</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D3%A4" title="Ӥ">Ӥ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D3%A2" title="Ӣ">Ӣ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%86" title="І">І</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%87" title="Ї">Ї</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D3%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Ӏ">Ӏ</a></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%99" title="Й">Й</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D2%8A" title="Ҋ">Ҋ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%88" title="Ј">Ј</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A" title="К">К</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D2%9A" title="Қ">Қ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D2%9C" title="Ҝ">Ҝ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D2%9E" title="Ҟ">Ҟ</a></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/%D2%A0" title="Ҡ">Ҡ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D3%83" title="Ӄ">Ӄ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B" title="Л">Л</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%89" title="Љ">Љ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D4%88" title="Ԉ">Ԉ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C" title="М">М</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D3%8D" title="Ӎ">Ӎ</a></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D" title="Н">Н</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%8A" title="Њ">Њ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D2%A4" title="Ҥ">Ҥ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D2%A2" title="Ң">Ң</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D4%8A" title="Ԋ">Ԋ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E" title="О">О</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D3%A6" title="Ӧ">Ӧ</a></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/%D3%A8" title="Ө">Ө</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F" title="П">П</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0" title="Р">Р</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С">С</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ԍ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2" title="Т">Т</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D4%8E" title="Ԏ">Ԏ</a></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%8B" title="Ћ">Ћ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%8C" title="Ќ">Ќ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3" title="У">У</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%8E" title="Ў">Ў</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D3%B0" title="Ӱ">Ӱ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2" title="Ӳ">Ӳ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D3%AE" title="Ӯ">Ӯ</a></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/%D2%AE" title="Ү">Ү</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D2%B0" title="Ұ">Ұ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4" title="Ф">Ф</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5" title="Х">Х</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D2%BA" title="Һ">Һ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6" title="Ц">Ц</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7" title="Ч">Ч</a></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%8F" title="Џ">Џ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8" title="Ш">Ш</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A9" title="Щ">Щ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%AA" title="Ъ">Ъ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%AB" title="Ы">Ы</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D3%B8" title="Ӹ">Ӹ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%AC" title="Ь">Ь</a></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD" title="Э">Э</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%AE" title="Ю">Ю</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF" title="Я">Я</a></td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="7" style="background-color: #f0f0f0; text-align:center;">Muinaiset kirjaimet</td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/%D2%80" title="Ҁ">Ҁ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D1%B8" title="Ѹ">Ѹ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D1%A0" title="Ѡ">Ѡ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D1%BE" title="Ѿ">Ѿ</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D1%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ѻ (sivua ei ole)">Ѻ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D1%A2" title="Ѣ">Ѣ</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%99%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ꙗ (sivua ei ole)">Ꙗ</a></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/%D1%A4" title="Ѥ">Ѥ</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%99%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ꙓ (sivua ei ole)">Ꙓ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D1%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="Ѧ">Ѧ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D1%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="Ѫ">Ѫ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="Ѩ">Ѩ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D1%AC" title="Ѭ">Ѭ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D1%AE" title="Ѯ">Ѯ</a></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/%D1%B0" title="Ѱ">Ѱ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D1%B2" title="Ѳ">Ѳ</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D1%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ѵ (sivua ei ole)">Ѵ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D1%B6" title="Ѷ">Ѷ</a></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Ԍ</b> on kyrillinen kirjain. Se sisältyy <a href="/wiki/Molodtsovin_aakkoset" title="Molodtsovin aakkoset">Molodtsovin aakkosiin</a>, joita käytettiin virallisesti <a href="/wiki/Komin_kieli" title="Komin kieli">komin</a> kirjoittamiseen <a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a>–<a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ääntäminen"><span id=".C3.84.C3.A4nt.C3.A4minen"></span>Ääntäminen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D4%8C&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muokkaa osiota Ääntäminen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D4%8C&action=edit&section=1" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Ääntäminen"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ԍ ääntyy komissa liudentuneena soinnittomana alveolaarisena <a href="/wiki/Frikatiivi" title="Frikatiivi">frikatiivina</a> /sʲ/. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Koodit">Koodit</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malline:Kyrilliset_kirjaimet_kooditaulukko&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Koodit"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Alla olevassa taulukossa on lueteltu ison ja pienen kirjaimen koodiarvot heksalukuina eri merkistöissä. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th></th> <th>Ԍ</th> <th>ԍ </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a></td> <td>050C</td> <td>050D </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ISO_8859-5" title="ISO 8859-5">ISO 8859-5</a></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/KOI8-R" title="KOI8-R">KOI8</a></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Windows-1251" title="Windows-1251">Windows-1251</a></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/MS-DOS-koodisivu_866" title="MS-DOS-koodisivu 866">MS-DOS-koodisivu 866</a></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/HTML" title="HTML">HTML</a></td> <td>&#x050C;</td> <td>&#x050D; </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div id="stub" class="noprint" style="background-color: var( --background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa ); color: var( --color-emphasized, #101418 ); font-size: 95%; padding: 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 2em; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom: 0.1em; border-top: 1px solid var( --border-color-subtle, #c8ccd1 ); clear: both"><i>Tämä <a href="/wiki/Kieli" title="Kieli">kieliin</a> tai <a href="/wiki/Kielitiede" title="Kielitiede">kielitieteeseen</a> liittyvä artikkeli on <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tynk%C3%A4" title="Wikipedia:Tynkä">tynkä</a>. Voit auttaa Wikipediaa <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D4%8C&veaction=edit">laajentamalla</a></span> artikkelia.</i><br /></div> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Noudettu kohteesta ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ԍ&oldid=21907554">https://fi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ԍ&oldid=21907554</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Luokat" title="Toiminnot:Luokat">Luokka</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Luokka:Kyrilliset_kirjaimet" title="Luokka:Kyrilliset kirjaimet">Kyrilliset kirjaimet</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Piilotettu luokka: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Luokka:Kielityng%C3%A4t" title="Luokka:Kielityngät">Kielityngät</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-navigation"> <h2>Navigointivalikko</h2> <div id="mw-head"> <nav id="p-personal" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal vector-user-menu-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-personal-label" > <h3 id="p-personal-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Henkilökohtaiset työkalut</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anonuserpage" class="mw-list-item"><span title="IP-osoitteesi käyttäjäsivu">Et ole kirjautunut</span></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Oma_keskustelu" title="Keskustelu tämän IP-osoitteen muokkauksista [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Keskustelu</span></a></li><li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Omat_muokkaukset" title="Luettelo tästä IP-osoitteesta tehdyistä muokkauksista [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Muokkaukset</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toiminnot:Luo_tunnus&returnto=%D4%8C" title="On suositeltavaa luoda käyttäjätunnus ja kirjautua sisään. Se ei kuitenkaan ole pakollista."><span>Luo tunnus</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toiminnot:Kirjaudu_sis%C3%A4%C3%A4n&returnto=%D4%8C" title="On suositeltavaa kirjautua sisään. Se ei kuitenkaan ole pakollista. [o]" accesskey="o"><span>Kirjaudu sisään</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav id="p-namespaces" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-namespaces vector-menu-tabs vector-menu-tabs-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-namespaces-label" > <h3 id="p-namespaces-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Nimiavaruudet</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D4%8C" title="Näytä sisältösivu [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkeli</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keskustelu:%D4%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Keskustele sisällöstä (sivua ei ole) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Keskustelu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-variants" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet vector-menu-dropdown vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-variants-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-variants" class="vector-menu-checkbox" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label" > <label id="p-variants-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">suomi</span> </label> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation"> <nav id="p-views" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-views vector-menu-tabs vector-menu-tabs-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-views-label" > <h3 id="p-views-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Näkymät</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D4%8C"><span>Lue</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D4%8C&veaction=edit" title="Muokkaa tätä sivua [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Muokkaa</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D4%8C&action=edit" title="Muokkaa tämän sivun lähdekoodia [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D4%8C&action=history" title="Sivun aikaisemmat versiot [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Näytä historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-cactions" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-menu-dropdown vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-cactions-label" title="Lisää valintoja" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-cactions-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-cactions" class="vector-menu-checkbox" aria-labelledby="p-cactions-label" > <label id="p-cactions-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Muut</span> </label> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </nav> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <h3 >Haku</h3> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="vector-search-box-form"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="vector-search-box-inner" data-search-loc="header-navigation"> <input class="vector-search-box-input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Hae Wikipediasta" aria-label="Hae Wikipediasta" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Hae Wikipediasta [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Toiminnot:Haku"> <input id="mw-searchButton" class="searchButton mw-fallbackSearchButton" type="submit" name="fulltext" title="Hae sivuilta tätä tekstiä" value="Hae"> <input id="searchButton" class="searchButton" type="submit" name="go" title="Siirry sivulle, joka on tarkalleen tällä nimellä" value="Siirry"> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-panel" class="vector-legacy-sidebar"> <div id="p-logo" role="banner"> <a class="mw-wiki-logo" href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Etusivu" title="Etusivu"></a> </div> <nav id="p-navigation" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-navigation-label" > <h3 id="p-navigation-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Valikko</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Etusivu" title="Siirry etusivulle [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Etusivu</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tietoja"><span>Tietoja Wikipediasta</span></a></li><li id="n-allarticles" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Selaa_luokittain"><span>Kaikki sivut</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Satunnainen_sivu" title="Avaa satunnainen sivu [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Satunnainen artikkeli</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-interaction" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-interaction-label" > <h3 id="p-interaction-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Osallistuminen</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ohje:Sis%C3%A4llys" title="Ohjeita"><span>Ohje</span></a></li><li id="n-Kahvihuone" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kahvihuone"><span>Kahvihuone</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Ajankohtaista" title="Taustatietoa tämänhetkisistä tapahtumista"><span>Ajankohtaista</span></a></li><li id="n-Tuoreet-odottavat-muutokset" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toiminnot:Tuoreet_muutokset?damaging=&goodfaith=&hideliu=0&hideanons=0&userExpLevel=&hidemyself=0&hidebyothers=0&hidebots=1&hidehumans=0&hidepatrolled=1&hideunpatrolled=0&hideminor=0&hidemajor=0&hidepageedits=0&hidenewpages=0&hidecategorization=1&hideWikibase=1&hidelog=0&highlight=1&goodfaith__verylikelybad_color=c5&goodfaith__likelybad_color=c4&goodfaith__maybebad_color=c3&damaging__verylikelybad_color=c5&damaging__likelybad_color=c4&damaging__maybebad_color=c3"><span>Tuoreet odottavat muutokset</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Tuoreet_muutokset" title="Luettelo tuoreista muutoksista [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Tuoreet muutokset</span></a></li><li id="n-sitesupport" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_fi.wikipedia.org&uselang=fi" title="Tue meitä"><span>Lahjoitukset</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-tb" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-tb-label" > <h3 id="p-tb-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Työkalut</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:T%C3%A4nne_viittaavat_sivut/%D4%8C" title="Lista sivuista, jotka viittaavat tänne [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Tänne viittaavat sivut</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Linkitetyt_muutokset/%D4%8C" rel="nofollow" title="Viimeisimmät muokkaukset sivuissa, joille viitataan tältä sivulta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Linkitettyjen sivujen muutokset</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Toimintosivut" title="Näytä toimintosivut [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Toimintosivut</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D4%8C&oldid=21907554" title="Ikilinkki tämän sivun tähän versioon"><span>Ikilinkki</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D4%8C&action=info" title="Enemmän tietoa tästä sivusta"><span>Sivun tiedot</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toiminnot:Viittaus&page=%D4%8C&id=21907554&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Tietoa tämän sivun lainaamisesta"><span>Viitetiedot</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toiminnot:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffi.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D4%258C"><span>Lyhennä URL-osoite</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toiminnot:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffi.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D4%258C"><span>Lataa QR-koodi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-coll-print_export" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-coll-print_export-label" > <h3 id="p-coll-print_export-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Tulosta/vie</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toiminnot:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D4%8C&action=show-download-screen"><span>Lataa PDF-tiedostona</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D4%8C&printable=yes" title="Tulostettava versio [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Tulostettava versio</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" > <h3 id="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Muissa hankkeissa</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4713097" title="Linkki yhdistettyyn keskustietovaraston kohteeseen [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-kohde</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-lang" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-lang-label" > <h3 id="p-lang-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Muilla kielillä</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%8C" title="Ԍ — abhaasi" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ԍ" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abhaasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sje_Bahasa_Komi" title="Sje Bahasa Komi — indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sje Bahasa Komi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%8C" title="Ԍ — bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ԍ" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%8C" title="Ԍ — tšekki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ԍ" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšekki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%8C" title="Ԍ — saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ԍ" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komi_Sje" title="Komi Sje — englanti" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Komi Sje" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="englanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%8C" title="Ԍ — espanja" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ԍ" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komia_Sje" title="Komia Sje — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Komia Sje" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%8C" title="Ԍ — ranska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ԍ" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ranska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%8C" title="Ԍ — korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="Ԍ" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%8C" title="Ԍ — georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="Ԍ" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%8C" title="Ԍ — komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Ԍ" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%8C" title="Ԍ — makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ԍ" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%8C" title="Ԍ — Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Ԍ" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%8C" title="Ԍ — komipermjakki" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Ԍ" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komipermjakki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%8C" title="Ԍ — puola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ԍ" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="puola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%8C_(%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0)" title="Ԍ (кириллица) — venäjä" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ԍ (кириллица)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="venäjä" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%8C" title="Ԍ — slovakki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ԍ" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%8C" title="Ԍ — vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ԍ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%8C_(%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8F)" title="Ԍ (кирилиця) — ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ԍ (кирилиця)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%8C" title="Ԍ — kiina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Ԍ" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4713097#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Muokkaa kieltenvälisiä linkkejä" class="wbc-editpage">Muokkaa linkkejä</a></span></div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sivua on viimeksi muutettu 10. lokakuuta 2023 kello 11.44.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teksti on saatavilla <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fi">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike</a> -lisenssillä; lisäehtoja voi sisältyä. 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