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Thoth - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Inhoudsopgawe" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wissel die inhoudsopgawe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wissel die inhoudsopgawe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Thoth</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na 'n artikel in 'n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 73 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-73" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">73 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoth" title="Thoth – Switserse Duits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Thoth" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Switserse Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%AA" title="تحوت – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تحوت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%AA" title="تحوت – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تحوت" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tot" title="Tot – Azerbeidjans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tot" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidjans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Тот – Belarussies" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Тот" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Тот – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Тот" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A5" title="থোথ – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="থোথ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tot" title="Tot – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Tot" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoth" title="Thoth – Bosnies" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Thoth" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tot_(d%C3%A9u)" title="Tot (déu) – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tot (déu)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoth" title="Thoth – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Thoth" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thovt" title="Thovt – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Thovt" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoth" title="Thoth – Wallies" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Thoth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wallies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoth" title="Thoth – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Thoth" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thot" title="Thot – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Thot" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%98%CF%89%CE%B8" title="Θωθ – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Θωθ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoth" title="Thoth – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Thoth" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toto" title="Toto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Toto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thot_(dios_egipcio)" title="Thot (dios egipcio) – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Thot (dios egipcio)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thot" title="Thot – Estnies" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Thot" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tot" title="Tot – Baskies" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tot" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%AA" title="تحوت – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تحوت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thot" title="Thot – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Thot" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thot" title="Thot – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Thot" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B3t" title="Tót – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Tót" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoth" title="Thoth – Galisies" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Thoth" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%97%D7%95%D7%AA" title="תחות – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תחות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A5" title="थोथ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="थोथ" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoth" title="Thoth – Kroaties" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Thoth" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thot" title="Thot – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Thot" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%B8%D5%A9" title="Թոթ – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թոթ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoth" title="Thoth – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Thoth" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Eo%C3%BE" title="Þoþ – Yslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Þoþ" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Yslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thot" title="Thot – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Thot" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%88%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88" title="トート – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="トート" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoth" title="Thoth – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Thoth" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="თოტი – Georgies" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="თოტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%86%A0%ED%8A%B8" title="토트 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="토트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoth" title="Thoth – Latyn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Thoth" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Totas" title="Totas – Litaus" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Totas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tots" title="Tots – Letties" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Tots" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Тот – Masedonies" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Тот" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Masedonies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D" title="തോത്ത് – Malabaars" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="തോത്ത്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malabaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8A%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%8A" title="ꯊꯣꯊ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯊꯣꯊ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoth" title="Thoth – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Thoth" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoth" title="Thoth – Nedersaksies" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Thoth" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoth_(mythologie)" title="Thoth (mythologie) – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Thoth (mythologie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tot" title="Tot – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tot" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B2t" title="Tòt – Oksitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Tòt" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thot" title="Thot – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Thot" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tote" title="Tote – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tote" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thot" title="Thot – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Thot" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Тот – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тот" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoth" title="Thoth – Sisiliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Thoth" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisiliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoth" title="Thoth – Skots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Thoth" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tot" title="Tot – Serwo-Kroaties" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Tot" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serwo-Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoth" title="Thoth – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Thoth" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thovt" title="Thovt – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Thovt" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tot" title="Tot – Sloweens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Tot" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloweens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoth" title="Thoth – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Thoth" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%82" title="Теут – Serwies" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Теут" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serwies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thot" title="Thot – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Thot" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D" title="தோத் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தோத்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoth" title="Thoth – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Thoth" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoth" title="Thoth – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Thoth" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Тот – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тот" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%AA" title="تحوت – Oerdoe" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تحوت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Oerdoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoth" title="Thoth – Viëtnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thoth" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Viëtnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoth" title="Thoth – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Thoth" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%89%98%E7%89%B9" title="托特 – Wu-Sjinees" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="托特" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="თოტი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="თოტი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%89%98%E7%89%B9" title="托特 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="托特" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E7%89%B9" title="圖特 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="圖特" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q146921#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig skakels</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Thoth" title="Bekyk die inhoudbladsy [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bladsy</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bespreking:Thoth" rel="discussion" title="Bespreking oor die inhoudbladsy [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verander taalvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Afrikaans</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergawes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Thoth"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thoth&veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Wysig</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thoth&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thoth&action=history" title="Ouer weergawes van hierdie bladsy [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gereedskap" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Gereedskap</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Thoth"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thoth&veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Wysig</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thoth&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thoth&action=history"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Skakels_hierheen/Thoth" title="'n Lys bladsye wat hierheen skakel [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Skakels hierheen</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:OnlangseVeranderingsMetSkakels/Thoth" rel="nofollow" title="Onlangse wysigings aan bladsye wat vanaf hierdie bladsy geskakel is [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Verwante veranderings</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thoth&oldid=1892091" title="'n Permanente skakel na hierdie weergawe van die bladsy"><span>Permanente skakel</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thoth&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Bladinligting</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:CiteThisPage&page=Thoth&id=1892091&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Inligting oor hoe u hierdie bladsy kan verwys"><span>Haal dié blad aan</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FThoth"><span>Kry verkorte URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FThoth"><span>Laai QR-kode af</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Druk/uitvoer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Thoth"><span>Skep boek</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Thoth&action=show-download-screen"><span>Laai af as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thoth&printable=yes" title="Drukbare weergawe van hierdie bladsy [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drukbare weergawe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ander projekte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Thoth" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q146921" title="Skakel na gekonnekteerde databank item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Voorkoms</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteek</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"><table class="toccolours vatop infobox" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="float:right; clear:right; width:270px; padding:3px; margin:1px 1px 1em 1em; font-size:85%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:#CCCCAA; color:#000000; text-align: center;" colspan="3"><b> <span style="font-size: 120%;">Thoth</span> </b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Thoth.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Thoth, in een van sy gedaantes met die kop van ’n ibis."><img alt="Thoth, in een van sy gedaantes met die kop van ’n ibis." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Thoth.svg/330px-Thoth.svg.png" decoding="async" width="264" height="509" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Thoth.svg/396px-Thoth.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Thoth.svg/528px-Thoth.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="675" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;" colspan="3"><i> Thoth, in een van sy gedaantes met die kop van ’n <a href="/wiki/Ibis" title="Ibis">ibis</a>. </i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold;">Soort god </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Antieke_Egipte" title="Antieke Egipte">Egipties</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold;">God van</td> <td colspan="2">Kennis, hiërogliewe en wysheid </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold;">Naam in hiërogliewe</td> <td colspan="2"><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G26.png?45a4c" height="38" title="G26" alt="G26" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_X1.png?f2a8c" height="11" title="X1 [t]" alt="t" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Z4.png?dbdf8" height="14" title="Z4" alt="Z4" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_A40.png?3f15b" height="36" title="A40" alt="A40" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> OF <br /> <table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_D46.png?1dee4" height="12" title="D46 [d]" alt="d" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_V28.png?f1179" height="38" title="V28 [H]" alt="H" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G43.png?6eb40" height="38" title="G43 [w]" alt="w" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_X1.png?f2a8c" height="11" title="X1 [t]" alt="t" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Z4.png?dbdf8" height="14" title="Z4" alt="Z4" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_R8.png?c3d74" height="38" title="R8" alt="R8" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold;">Kultussentrum </td> <td colspan="2">Hermopolis </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold;">Simbool</td> <td colspan="2">Maanskyf, papirusrol </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold;">Ouers</td> <td colspan="2">Geen (selfgeskep), <br />soms <a href="/wiki/Ra" title="Ra">Ra</a> of <a href="/wiki/Horus" title="Horus">Horus</a> en <a href="/wiki/Hathor" title="Hathor">Hathor</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold;">Metgesel</td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Sesjat" title="Sesjat">Sesjat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ma%C3%A4t" title="Maät">Maät</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bastet" title="Bastet">Bastet</a> of <a href="/wiki/Hathor" title="Hathor">Hathor</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#CCCCAA; color: var(--color-base); text-align: center;" colspan="3"> <table style="background:transparent; color:var(--color-base); margin: auto;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle"><b>Portaal</b>  <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span>   </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Antieke_Egipte" title="Portaal:Antieke Egipte">Antieke Egipte</a> </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Thoth</b> was in die <a href="/wiki/Egiptiese_mitologie" title="Egiptiese mitologie">Egiptiese mitologie</a> ’n god wat baie belangrike rolle vervul het, soos die onderhoud van die heelal, en hy het saam met <a href="/wiki/Ma%C3%A4t" title="Maät">Maät</a> langs die songod, <a href="/wiki/Ra" title="Ra">Ra</a>, se boot gestaan.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hy is later verbind met towerkrag, skrif, die ontwikkeling van wetenskap<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en die oordeling van die afgestorwenes.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In kuns is hy dikwels uitgebeeld as ’n man met die kop van ’n <a href="/wiki/Ibis" title="Ibis">ibis</a> of <a href="/wiki/Bobbejaan" title="Bobbejaan">bobbejaan</a>, diere wat vir hom heilig was. Sy vroulike eweknie was <a href="/wiki/Sesjat" title="Sesjat">Sesjat</a>; soms was sy ook sy vrou, en ander kere Maät.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Thoth se hooftempel was in die stad Chmoen,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> wat later Hermopolis Magna genoem is.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hy het ook in verskeie ander stede <a href="/wiki/Egiptiese_tempel" title="Egiptiese tempel">tempels</a> gehad. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eienskappe">Eienskappe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thoth&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Eienskappe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thoth&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Eienskappe"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Thoth-baboon-British-Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Thoth-baboon-British-Museum.jpg/180px-Thoth-baboon-British-Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Thoth-baboon-British-Museum.jpg/270px-Thoth-baboon-British-Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Thoth-baboon-British-Museum.jpg/360px-Thoth-baboon-British-Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="3008" /></a><figcaption>’n Uitbeelding van Thoth as ’n bobbejaan omstreeks 1400 v.C. (Britse Museum).</figcaption></figure> <p>Thoth is op baie maniere uitgebeeld na gelang van die tydperk en die aspek waarop die kunstenaar wou klem lê. Hy is meestal uitgebeeld as ’n man met die kop van ’n ibis<sup id="cite_ref-Budge_401_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Budge_401-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en ’n maanskyf. Soms het hy die kroon van die verenigde Egipte gedra. </p><p>Soms was hy ’n bobbejaan met die gesig van ’n hond, of ’n man met die kop van ’n bobbejaan. </p><p>Thoth het ook baie rolle in die mitologie gehad. Hy was ’n tussenganger, veral tussen die goeie en die bose; hy het seker gemaak nie een het ’n groot oorwinning oor die ander nie.<sup id="cite_ref-Budge_p._405_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Budge_p._405-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Verder was hy ’n skriba van die gode,<sup id="cite_ref-Budge_p._408_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Budge_p._408-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en hy het soms die eer gekry daarvoor dat hy die <a href="/wiki/Egiptiese_hi%C3%ABrogliewe" title="Egiptiese hiërogliewe">Egiptiese hiërogliewe</a> en alfabette ontdek het.<sup id="cite_ref-Budge_p._414_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Budge_p._414-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In die onderwêreld het hy verskyn as die aap <b>Aän</b>, die god van ewewig, wat gehelp het in die "weeg van die hart"-seremonie.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Die antieke Egiptenare het geglo Thoth het homself geskep.<sup id="cite_ref-Budge_401_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Budge_401-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hy was die meester van beide die fisieke en die morele wette, en daarvoor het hy maät (orde) gebruik.<sup id="cite_ref-Budge_407_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Budge_407-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Daar is geglo hy het die berekenings gedoen vir die vestiging van die hemele, sterre, aarde<sup id="cite_ref-Budge_p._401_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Budge_p._401-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en alles daarin.<sup id="cite_ref-Budge_407_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Budge_407-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hy het ook die beweging van die hemelliggame bepaal.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sy mag was onbeperk in die <a href="/wiki/Doeat" title="Doeat">Doeat</a> (onderwêreld) en amper so groot soos dié van <a href="/wiki/Ra" title="Ra">Ra</a> en <a href="/wiki/Osiris" title="Osiris">Osiris</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Budge_401_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Budge_401-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hy is beskou as die skrywer van alle wetenskaplike, godsdiens-, filosofie- en towerwerke.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hy het glo ook die sterrekunde, astrologie, numerologie, wiskunde en landmeting uitgevind, asook medisyne, botanie, teologie, beskaafde regering, lees, skryf en openbare rede. Daar is geglo hy was die ware skrywer van alle menslike en goddelike werke.<sup id="cite_ref-Budge_p._414_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Budge_p._414-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mitologie">Mitologie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thoth&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Mitologie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thoth&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Mitologie"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Thoth het ’n belangrike rol gespeel in baie Egiptiese mites. As ’n tussenganger was hy betrokke by drie groot gevegte van die gode uit verskillende tydperke: tussen Ra en <a href="/wiki/Apep" title="Apep">Apep</a>, tussen Heroe-Bechoetet en <a href="/wiki/Set_(god)" title="Set (god)">Set</a>, en tussen <a href="/wiki/Horus" title="Horus">Horus</a>, die seun van <a href="/wiki/Osiris" title="Osiris">Osiris</a>, en Set, Osiris se broer wat hom vermoor en sy bewind oorgeneem het. In elk van die gevalle het die eersgenoemde god orde verteenwoordig en laasgenoemde god chaos. As die een god ernstig beseer is, het Thoth hom geheel om te voorkom dat die ander god ’n algehele oorwinning behaal. </p><p>Hy het ook ’n groot rol gespeel in die <a href="/wiki/Egiptiese_mitologie#Die_Osiris-mite" title="Egiptiese mitologie">Osiris-mite</a>: hy het vir <a href="/wiki/Isis" title="Isis">Isis</a> die towerspreuk gegee om Osiris weer lewend te maak nadat sy die stukke van sy liggaam opgetel het. So kon Osiris vir Isis ’n seun, Horus, gee. Toe Horus verslaan word, het Thoth ook die towerkrag verskaf om hom weer lewend te maak. </p><p>Volgens mites het hy ook die kalender met 365 dae geskep. Die jaar was oorspronklik net 360 dae lank en die godin <a href="/wiki/Noet" title="Noet">Noet</a> was onvrugbaar op dié dae en dus nie in staat om kinders te hê nie. Thoth het met die <a href="/wiki/Maan" title="Maan">maan</a> gedobbel vir <span style="white-space:nowrap" class="template-frac"><sup>1</sup><big>⁄</big><sub>72</sub></span>ste van sy lig (<span style="white-space:nowrap" class="template-frac"><sup>360</sup><big>⁄</big><sub>72</sub></span> = 5), of 5 dae, en het gewen. In dié vyf dae was Noet vrugbaar en so het sy die lewe geskenk aan Cheroe-oer (<a href="/wiki/Horus" title="Horus">Horus die Ouere</a>), Osiris, Set, Isis en <a href="/wiki/Nephthys" title="Nephthys">Nephthys</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thoth&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Wysig afdeling: Verwysings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thoth&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Verwysings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-3" style="-moz-column-count: 3; -webkit-column-count: 3; column-count: 3; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Budge, E.A. Wallis, <i>The Gods of the Egyptians</i> Vol. 1 p. 400</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Budge <i>The Gods of the Egyptians</i> Vol. 1 p. 414</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Budge <i>The Gods of the Egyptians</i> p. 403</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Thutmose III: A New Biography By Eric H Cline, David O'Connor University of Michigan Press (January 5, 2006)p. 127</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/National_Geographic_Society" title="National Geographic Society">National Geographic Society</a>: Egypt's Nile Valley Supplement Map</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>National Geographic Society: Egypt's Nile Valley Supplement Map</i>: <i>Western Desert portion</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Budge_401-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Budge_401_7-0">7,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Budge_401_7-1">7,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Budge_401_7-2">7,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Budge <i>The Gods of the Egyptians</i> Vol. 1 p. 401</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Budge_p._405-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Budge_p._405_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Budge <i>Gods of the Egyptians</i> Vol. 1 p. 405</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Budge_p._408-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Budge_p._408_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Budge <i>Gods of the Egyptians</i> Vol. 1 p. 408</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Budge_p._414-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Budge_p._414_10-0">10,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Budge_p._414_10-1">10,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Budge <i>Gods of the Egyptians</i> Vol. 1 p. 414</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Budge <i>Gods of the Egyptians</i> Vol. 1 p. 403</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Budge_407-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Budge_407_12-0">12,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Budge_407_12-1">12,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Budge <i>The Gods of the Egyptians</i> Vol. 1 p. 407</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Budge_p._401-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Budge_p._401_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Budge <i>Gods of the Egyptians</i> Vol. 1 p. 401</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Budge <i>Gods of the Egyptians</i> Vol. 1 pp. 407–8</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hall <i>The Hermetic Marriage</i> p. 224</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_skakels">Eksterne skakels</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thoth&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Wysig afdeling: Eksterne skakels" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thoth&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Eksterne skakels"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikimedia Commons logo"><img alt="Wikimedia Commons logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> het meer media in die kategorie <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Thoth" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Thoth">Thoth</a>.</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Crystal_txt.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Crystal_txt.png/15px-Crystal_txt.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Crystal_txt.png/23px-Crystal_txt.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Crystal_txt.png/30px-Crystal_txt.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> Hierdie artikel is vertaal uit die <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoth" class="extiw" title="en:Thoth">Engelse Wikipedia</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Egiptiese_mitologie" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#CCCCAA;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-lees"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Egipgode" title="Sjabloon:Egipgode"><abbr title="Lees hierdie sjabloon" style=";background:#CCCCAA;;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bespreek"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjabloonbespreking:Egipgode&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjabloonbespreking:Egipgode (bladsy bestaan nie)"><abbr title="Bespreek hierdie sjabloon" style=";background:#CCCCAA;;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-wysig"><a class="external text" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Egipgode&action=edit"><abbr title="Wysig hierdie sjabloon" style=";background:#CCCCAA;;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">w</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Egiptiese_mitologie" class="vcard" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Egiptiese_mitologie" title="Egiptiese mitologie">Egiptiese mitologie</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:none; text-align:left; vertical-align: top; padding-left: 0.5em; padding-right: 0.5em; text-align: right;">Gode</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Amoen" title="Amoen">Amoen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anoebis" title="Anoebis">Anoebis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anoeket" title="Anoeket">Anoeket</a> • <a href="/wiki/Apep" title="Apep">Apep</a> • <a href="/wiki/Apis" title="Apis">Apis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Aten" title="Aten">Aten</a> • <a href="/wiki/Atoem" title="Atoem">Atoem</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bastet" title="Bastet">Bastet</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bes" title="Bes">Bes</a> • <a href="/wiki/Chepri" title="Chepri">Chepri</a> • <a href="/wiki/Chnoem" title="Chnoem">Chnoem</a> • <a href="/wiki/Chonsoe" title="Chonsoe">Chonsoe</a> • <a href="/wiki/Geb" title="Geb">Geb</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hapi" class="mw-redirect" title="Hapi">Hapi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hathor" title="Hathor">Hathor</a> • <a href="/wiki/Heqet" title="Heqet">Heqet</a> • <a href="/wiki/Horus" title="Horus">Horus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Isis" title="Isis">Isis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Maahes" title="Maahes">Maahes</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mafdet" title="Mafdet">Mafdet</a> • <a href="/wiki/Meschenet" title="Meschenet">Meschenet</a> • <a href="/wiki/Min_(god)" title="Min (god)">Min</a> • <a href="/wiki/Moet" title="Moet">Moet</a> • <a href="/wiki/Montoe" title="Montoe">Montoe</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nechbet" title="Nechbet">Nechbet</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nefertem" title="Nefertem">Nefertem</a> • <a href="/wiki/Neith" title="Neith">Neith</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nephthys" title="Nephthys">Nephthys</a> • <a href="/wiki/Noe" title="Noe">Noe</a> • <a href="/wiki/Noet" title="Noet">Noet</a> • <a href="/wiki/Osiris" title="Osiris">Osiris</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ptah" title="Ptah">Ptah</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ra" title="Ra">Ra</a> • <a href="/wiki/Raet-Tawy" title="Raet-Tawy">Raet-Tawy</a> • <a href="/wiki/Satet" title="Satet">Satet</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sechmet" title="Sechmet">Sechmet</a> • <a href="/wiki/Seker" title="Seker">Seker</a> • <a href="/wiki/Serket" title="Serket">Serket</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sesjat" title="Sesjat">Sesjat</a> • <a href="/wiki/Set_(god)" title="Set (god)">Set</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sjoe" title="Sjoe">Sjoe</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sobek" title="Sobek">Sobek</a> • <a href="/wiki/Taweret" title="Taweret">Taweret</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tefnoet" title="Tefnoet">Tefnoet</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Thoth</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vier_seuns_van_Horus" title="Vier seuns van Horus">Vier seuns van Horus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wadjet" title="Wadjet">Wadjet</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wepwawet" title="Wepwawet">Wepwawet</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Aker.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Aker.svg/120px-Aker.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Aker.svg/180px-Aker.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Aker.svg/240px-Aker.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="675" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:none; text-align:left; vertical-align: top; padding-left: 0.5em; padding-right: 0.5em; text-align: right;">Geskrifte</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><i><a href="/wiki/Amdoeat" title="Amdoeat">Amdoeat</a></i> • <i><a href="/wiki/Boeke_van_Asemhaling" title="Boeke van Asemhaling">Boeke van Asemhaling</a></i> • <i><a href="/wiki/Boek_van_die_Aarde" title="Boek van die Aarde">Boek van die Aarde</a></i> • <i><a href="/wiki/Egiptiese_Dodeboek" title="Egiptiese Dodeboek">Boek van die Dooies</a></i> • <i><a href="/wiki/Boek_van_Grotte" title="Boek van Grotte">Boek van Grotte</a></i> • <i><a href="/wiki/Boek_van_Poorte" title="Boek van Poorte">Boek van Poorte</a></i> • <i><a href="/wiki/Enigmatiese_Boek_van_die_Onderw%C3%AAreld" title="Enigmatiese Boek van die Onderwêreld">Enigmatiese Boek van die Onderwêreld</a></i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:none; text-align:left; vertical-align: top; padding-left: 0.5em; padding-right: 0.5em; text-align: right;">Ander</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Doeat" title="Doeat">Doeat</a> • <a href="/wiki/Egiptiese_mitologie" title="Egiptiese mitologie">Egiptiese mitologie</a> • <a href="/wiki/Egiptiese_siel" title="Egiptiese siel">Egiptiese siel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ennead" title="Ennead">Ennead</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ma%C3%A4t" title="Maät">Maät</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mondopeningseremonie" title="Mondopeningseremonie">Mondopeningseremonie</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nege_bo%C3%AB" title="Nege boë">Nege boë</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benben" title="Benben">Oerheuwel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Oog_van_Horus" title="Oog van Horus">Oog van Horus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Oog_van_Ra" title="Oog van Ra">Oog van Ra</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146921&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146921&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hulp:Normdata" title="Hulp:Normdata">Normdata</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146921" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118757350">118757350</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/nb2019006365">nb2019006365</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ola2015891816&CON_LNG=ENG">ola2015891816</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/030529115">030529115</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/54151776828318012681">54151776828318012681</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat Identities</a> (via VIAF): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/54151776828318012681">54151776828318012681</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐75687f9f4b‐srjh2 Cached time: 20250322185220 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.139 seconds Real time usage: 0.220 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1063/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 22563/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1305/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 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mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Nuwe onderwerp</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-fb96cc848-pz8k8","wgBackendResponseTime":134,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.139","walltime":"0.220","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1063,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":22563,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1305,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":8,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":6,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":8147,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 160.539 1 -total"," 41.26% 66.235 1 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