Access through your institution

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<path d="m5.96738168 4.70639573 2.39518594-2.41447274c.37913917-.38219212.98637524-.38972225 1.35419292-.01894278.37750606.38054586.37784436.99719163-.00013556 1.37821513l-4.03074001 4.06319683c-.37758093.38062133-.98937525.38100976-1.367372-.00003075l-4.03091981-4.06337806c-.37759778-.38063832-.38381821-.99150444-.01600053-1.3622839.37750607-.38054587.98772445-.38240057 1.37006824.00302197l2.39538588 2.4146743.96295325.98624457z" fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="matrix(0 -1 1 0 0 10) rotate(180, 5,5)"/> </svg> <a class="u-meta-small" id="link-back" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/303041a0">Return to Nature Portfolio Journal</a> </div> <h1 class="u-h2" id="page-header">Access through your institution</h1> <p class="u-pb-16 u-hide u-show-at-sm">Access subscription content by using your institution's login system</p> <div class="c-container c-container--precise u-pt-8"> <form id="institution-submit" class="c-search-submit__form" novalidate="true" action="/" method="get" role="search" autocomplete="off"> <input type="hidden" name="redirect_uri" value="https://www.nature.com/articles/303041a0"> <div class="c-forms__field"> <label for="searchFormTextInput" class="c-forms__label"> Find your institution: <small class="c-forms__hint">(e.g. University College London)</small> </label> <input type="text" class="c-forms__input c-forms__input--text" id="searchFormTextInput" name="search" required aria-required="true" maxlength="1024" minlength="3" autocomplete="off" pattern="^(?=.*\S).+$" data-component-autocomplete="true" data-component-custom-validation-input="institutions" data-component-autocomplete-target="true" data-component-autocomplete-trigger="modal" data-test="search" data-validationType="text" data-validation="minLength: 3, maxLength: 1024, required:true" data-validate="erdasrorText" > </div> <div class="c-actions"> <button id="institution-submit" type="submit" class="eds-c-button eds-c-button--primary eds-c-button--small u-js-hide" data-component-autocomplete-target="button" data-track="progress" data-track-context=''> Find </button> </div> </form> <div class="u-pb-16"> <div class="u-display-flex u-flex-wrap u-flex-direction-row u-pb-24"> <div class="c-forms__label c-forms__label--wrapper"> <input class="c-forms__input c-forms__input--checkbox" type="checkbox" id="seamless-access-opt" name="seamless-access" value="on" required aria-required="true" autocomplete="off" data-validationType="checkbox" data-validation="checked" > <label for="seamless-access-opt" class="c-forms__label c-forms__label--inline c-forms__label--checkbox">Remember my institution </label> </div> <span class="u-pre-wrap u-text-s"> with</span> <span class="u-text-s"><svg id='global-icon-institution' class='u-icon u-icon--seamless-access' width='18' height='18' aria-hidden='true' focusable='false'> <path d='M14 8a1 1 0 011 1v6h1.5a.5.5 0 01.5.5v.5h.5a.5.5 0 01.5.5V18H0v-1.5a.5.5 0 01.5-.5H1v-.5a.5.5 0 01.5-.5H3V9a1 1 0 112 0v6h8V9a1 1 0 011-1zM6 8l2 1v4l-2 1zm6 0v6l-2-1V9zM9.573.401l7.036 4.925A.92.92 0 0116.081 7H1.92a.92.92 0 01-.528-1.674L8.427.401a1 1 0 011.146 0zM9 2.441L5.345 5h7.31z' fill-rule='evenodd'></path></svg><a href='https://seamlessaccess.org/services/' target='_blank' rel="noopener">SeamlessAccess<span class="u-visually-hidden"> (opens in a new window)</span></a></span> </div> <div class="c-details"> <details class="c-details__details" id="learn-more-description"> <summary class="c-details__summary"> <div class="c-details__header"> <svg class="u-icon" width="22" height="22" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"> <svg id="i-chevron-right" viewBox="0 0 10 10" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="m5.96738168 4.70639573 2.39518594-2.41447274c.37913917-.38219212.98637524-.38972225 1.35419292-.01894278.37750606.38054586.37784436.99719163-.00013556 1.37821513l-4.03074001 4.06319683c-.37758093.38062133-.98937525.38100976-1.367372-.00003075l-4.03091981-4.06337806c-.37759778-.38063832-.38381821-.99150444-.01600053-1.3622839.37750607-.38054587.98772445-.38240057 1.37006824.00302197l2.39538588 2.4146743.96295325.98624457z" fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="matrix(0 -1 1 0 0 10)"/> </svg> </svg> <span class="c-details__title">How SeamlessAccess works</span> </div> </summary> <div class="c-details__content"> <p> When checked, the institution you select will be saved in this device's browser storage for use with this and other sites that use SeamlessAccess. </p> <p>You may clear your browser storage any time.</p> <p>No login, email or personal information is stored.</p> <a href="https://seamlessaccess.org/about/trust/" target="_blank">Additional Privacy Information</a> </div> </details> </div> <div id="seamless-access-error"> <noscript> <div class="u-mb-24"> <aside class="eds-c-status-message eds-c-status-message--warning" aria-label="" data-eds-c-status-message> <div class="eds-c-status-message__content-icon"> <svg class="eds-c-status-message__icon" role="img" aria-labelledby="" focusable="false"> <title id=""></title> <use xlink:href="#icon-warning"></use> </svg> </div> <div class="eds-c-status-message__text"> <p class="eds-c-status-message__message" tabindex="-1" id="no-js-error"> We noticed that JavaScript is disabled in your browser, which is why the checkbox is currently disabled. If you wish your institution to be remembered, please enable JavaScript in your browser settings. </p> </div> </aside> </div> </noscript> <div class="u-mb-24"> <aside class="eds-c-status-message eds-c-status-message--warning" aria-label="" data-eds-c-status-message> <div class="eds-c-status-message__content-icon"> <svg class="eds-c-status-message__icon" role="img" aria-labelledby="" focusable="false"> <title id=""></title> <use xlink:href="#icon-warning"></use> </svg> </div> <div class="eds-c-status-message__text"> <p class="eds-c-status-message__message" tabindex="-1" id="persistence-service-error"> Seamless Access is not available which is why the checkbox is currently disabled. It may be that your browser has blocked access to its local storage, if you wish your institution to be remembered, please enable browser local storage in your browser settings. </p> </div> </aside> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> <footer role="contentinfo"> <div class="eds-c-footer"> <div class="eds-c-footer__container"> <nav aria-label="footer_navigation"> <ul class="eds-c-footer__links" > <li class="eds-c-footer__item"><a class="eds-c-footer__link" id="footer-accessibility-statement" href="https://www.springernature.com/gp/info/accessibility" data-track="click" data-track-value="Accessibility statement" data-track-context="footer" >Accessibility statement</a></li> <li class="eds-c-footer__item"><a class="eds-c-footer__link" id="privacy-policy" href="https://my-profile.springernature.com/privacy-policy" data-track="click" data-track-value="Privacy policy" data-track-context="footer" >Privacy policy</a></li> <li class="eds-c-footer__item"><a class="eds-c-footer__link" id="footer-us-privacy-policy-link" data-track="click" data-track-value="Your US state privacy rights" data-track-context="footer" href="https://www.springernature.com/gp/legal/ccpa">Your US state privacy rights</a></li> <li class="eds-c-footer__item"><a class="eds-c-footer__link" id="terms-and-conditions" href="https://my-profile.springernature.com/terms-of-use" data-track="click" data-track-value="Terms and conditions" data-track-context="footer" >Terms and conditions</a></li> </ul> </nav> <a href="https://www.springernature.com" id="footer-logo-link" class="eds-c-footer__link" data-track="click" data-track-value="corporate home" data-track-context="footer" > <img src="/img/logo-springernature-white.svg" alt="Springer Nature" loading="lazy" width="200" height="20"/> </a> <p class="eds-c-footer__legal" data-test="copyright">© 2024 Springer Nature</p> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> var scriptInsert = function(scriptSrc, isAsync, isModule, isCrossOrigin) { var linkEl = document.getElementById('enhanced-stylesheet'); if (window.matchMedia && window.matchMedia(linkEl.media).matches) { var scriptInsert = document.createElement('script'); scriptInsert.src = scriptSrc; if (isAsync && isAsync == true) { scriptInsert.async = true; } if(isCrossOrigin === true) { scriptInsert.setAttribute('crossorigin', 'anonymous'); } if (isModule && isModule == true) { scriptInsert.type="module"; } document.body.appendChild(scriptInsert); } }; scriptInsert('/min.sentry.js',false,false,true); scriptInsert('/wayf.min.js', true, true); </script> </footer>  </div> <script type="text/javascript"> document.querySelector("html").classList.add("js"); </script> </body> </html>

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