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کیمیائی عنصر - آزاد دائرۃ المعارف، ویکیپیڈیا
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ہونے کی سفارش کی جاتی ہے؛ تاہم یہ ضروری نہیں"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>کھاتہ بنائیں</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84_%DB%81%D9%88%DA%BA&returnto=%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C+%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="کھاتے میں داخل ہونے کی سفارش کی جاتی ہے؛ تاہم یہ ضروری نہیں [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>داخل ہوں</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA:%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81" aria-label="ترمیم کاری کے متعلق مزید تفصیلات"><span>مزید تفصیلات</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%BA" title="اس آئی پی پتے سے انجام دی جانے والی تمام ترامیم کی فہرست [y]" accesskey="y"><span>شراکتیں</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%84%DB%81_%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84" title="اس آئی پی پتے کی ترامیم سے متعلق گفتگو [n]" accesskey="n"><span>تبادلۂ خیال</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ویب گاہ"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="مندرجات" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">مندرجات</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">بغلی پٹی پر جائیں</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">چھپائیں</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">دیباچہ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-تعریف" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#تعریف"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>تعریف</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-تعریف-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-تاریخ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#تاریخ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>تاریخ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-تاریخ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-علامات" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#علامات"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>علامات</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-علامات-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-طبیعی_خواص" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#طبیعی_خواص"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>طبیعی خواص</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-طبیعی_خواص-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ہم_جا" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ہم_جا"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>ہم جا</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ہم_جا-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="مندرجات" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="فہرست عناوین دیکھیں" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">فہرست عناوین دیکھیں</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">کیمیائی عنصر</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 181 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-181" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">181 زبانیں</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A" title="عنصر كيميائي – عربی" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عنصر كيميائي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="عربی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="عنصر شیمیایی – فارسی" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="عنصر شیمیایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="فارسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_element" title="Chemical element – انگریزی" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Chemical element" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="انگریزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drah_kimia" title="Drah kimia – اچائینیز" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Drah kimia" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="اچائینیز" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemiese_element" title="Chemiese element – افریقی" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Chemiese element" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="افریقی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemisches_Element" title="Chemisches Element – سوئس جرمن" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Chemisches Element" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="سوئس جرمن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%A5%E1%88%A8_%E1%8A%90%E1%8C%88%E1%88%AD" title="ንጥረ ነገር – امہاری" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ንጥረ ነገር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="امہاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5" title="रासायनिक तत्त्व – انگیکا" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="रासायनिक तत्त्व" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="انگیکا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C4%93afodgesceaft" title="Hēafodgesceaft – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Hēafodgesceaft" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elemento_quimico" title="Elemento quimico – اراگونیز" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Elemento quimico" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="اراگونیز" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%AB%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%8F%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%80%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Քիմիական Տարրեր – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Քիմիական Տարրեր" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%B2" title="ৰাসায়নিক মৌল – آسامی" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ৰাসায়নিক মৌল" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="آسامی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementu_qu%C3%ADmicu" title="Elementu químicu – اسٹوریائی" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Elementu químicu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="اسٹوریائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ap%E1%BB%B9i_Kimi_rehegua" title="Apỹi Kimi rehegua – گُارانی" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Apỹi Kimi rehegua" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="گُارانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kimy%C9%99vi_element" title="Kimyəvi element – آذربائیجانی" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kimyəvi element" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="آذربائیجانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AA" title="شیمیایی المنت – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="شیمیایی المنت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datu_kimia" title="Datu kimia – بالینیز" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Datu kimia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="بالینیز" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5" title="মৌলিক পদার্থ – بنگلہ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মৌলিক পদার্থ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="بنگلہ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B2a-ha%CC%8Dk_go%C3%A2n-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Hòa-ha̍k goân-sò͘ – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hòa-ha̍k goân-sò͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Химик элемент – باشکیر" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Химик элемент" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="باشکیر" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Хімічны элемент – بیلاروسی" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Хімічны элемент" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="بیلاروسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Хімічны элемэнт – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Хімічны элемэнт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5" title="रासायनिक तत्व – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="रासायनिक तत्व" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementong_kimikal" title="Elementong kimikal – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Elementong kimikal" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elemen_blong_Kemistri" title="Elemen blong Kemistri – بسلاما" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Elemen blong Kemistri" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="بسلاما" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Химичен елемент – بلغاری" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Химичен елемент" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="بلغاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemijski_element" title="Hemijski element – بوسنیائی" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Hemijski element" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="بوسنیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elfenn_gimiek" title="Elfenn gimiek – بریٹن" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Elfenn gimiek" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="بریٹن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Химиин элемент – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Химиин элемент" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Element_qu%C3%ADmic" title="Element químic – کیٹالان" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Element químic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="کیٹالان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Химилле элемент – چوواش" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Химилле элемент" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="چوواش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elemento" title="Elemento – سیبوآنو" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Elemento" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="سیبوآنو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemick%C3%BD_prvek" title="Chemický prvek – چیک" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Chemický prvek" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="چیک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nhangande_yeMushonga" title="Nhangande yeMushonga – شونا" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Nhangande yeMushonga" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="شونا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elfen_gemegol" title="Elfen gemegol – ویلش" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Elfen gemegol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ویلش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grundstof" title="Grundstof – ڈینش" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Grundstof" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ڈینش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A" title="عنصر كيماوي – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="عنصر كيماوي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemisches_Element" title="Chemisches Element – جرمن" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Chemisches Element" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="جرمن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keemiline_element" title="Keemiline element – اسٹونین" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Keemiline element" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="اسٹونین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%B9%CF%87%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%BF" title="Χημικό στοιχείο – یونانی" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χημικό στοιχείο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="یونانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elemento_qu%C3%ADmico" title="Elemento químico – ہسپانوی" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Elemento químico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ہسپانوی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemia_elemento" title="Kemia elemento – ایسپرانٹو" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kemia elemento" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ایسپرانٹو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementu_qu%C3%ADmicu" title="Elementu químicu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Elementu químicu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementu_kimiko" title="Elementu kimiko – باسکی" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Elementu kimiko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="باسکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rasaenik_element" title="Rasaenik element – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Rasaenik element" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frumevni" title="Frumevni – فیروئیز" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Frumevni" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="فیروئیز" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89l%C3%A9ment_chimique" title="Élément chimique – فرانسیسی" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Élément chimique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فرانسیسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elemint_(skiekunde)" title="Elemint (skiekunde) – مغربی فریسیئن" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Elemint (skiekunde)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="مغربی فریسیئن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Element_chimic" title="Element chimic – فریولیائی" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Element chimic" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="فریولیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%BAil_cheimiceach" title="Dúil cheimiceach – آئرش" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Dúil cheimiceach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="آئرش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunstoo" title="Bunstoo – مینکس" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Bunstoo" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="مینکس" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eileamaid_cheimigeach" title="Eileamaid cheimigeach – سکاٹش گیلک" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Eileamaid cheimigeach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="سکاٹش گیلک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elemento_qu%C3%ADmico" title="Elemento químico – گالیشیائی" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Elemento químico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="گالیشیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E7%B4%A0" title="元素 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="元素" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B5" title="તત્ત્વ – گجراتی" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="તત્ત્વ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="گجراتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fa-ho%CC%8Dk_ngi%C3%A8n-su" title="Fa-ho̍k ngièn-su – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Fa-ho̍k ngièn-su" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C_(%ED%99%94%ED%95%99)" title="원소 (화학) – کوریائی" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="원소 (화학)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="کوریائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumumea_kemikala" title="Kumumea kemikala – ہوائی" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Kumumea kemikala" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="ہوائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%AB%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%80%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Քիմիական տարրեր – آرمینیائی" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Քիմիական տարրեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="آرمینیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5" title="रासायनिक तत्व – ہندی" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रासायनिक तत्व" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ہندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemijski_element" title="Kemijski element – کراتی" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kemijski element" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="کراتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemial_elemento" title="Kemial elemento – ایڈو" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kemial elemento" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ایڈو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kimiko_nga_elemento" title="Kimiko nga elemento – ایلوکو" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kimiko nga elemento" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ایلوکو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsur_kimia" title="Unsur kimia – انڈونیثیائی" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Unsur kimia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="انڈونیثیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elemento_chimic" title="Elemento chimic – بین لسانیات" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Elemento chimic" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="بین لسانیات" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chimic_element" title="Chimic element – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Chimic element" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikhemikhali" title="Ikhemikhali – ژوسا" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Ikhemikhali" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="ژوسا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inhlwa_yevanga" title="Inhlwa yevanga – زولو" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Inhlwa yevanga" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="زولو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frumefni" title="Frumefni – آئس لینڈک" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Frumefni" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="آئس لینڈک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elemento_chimico" title="Elemento chimico – اطالوی" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Elemento chimico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="اطالوی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%93_%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%99" title="יסוד כימי – عبرانی" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יסוד כימי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="عبرانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anasir_kimiah" title="Anasir kimiah – جاوی" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Anasir kimiah" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="جاوی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%81" title="ಮೂಲಧಾತು – کنّاڈا" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮೂಲಧಾತು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="کنّاڈا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ქიმიური ელემენტი – جارجیائی" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ქიმიური ელემენტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="جارجیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8E%D9%86_%D8%AA%DB%84%D8%AA%DA%BE" title="رساێن تۄتھ – کشمیری" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="رساێن تۄتھ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="کشمیری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Химиялық элементтер – قزاخ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Химиялық элементтер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="قزاخ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elven_gymyk" title="Elven gymyk – کورنش" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Elven gymyk" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="کورنش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementi_za_kikemia" title="Elementi za kikemia – سواحلی" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Elementi za kikemia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="سواحلی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleman_chimik" title="Eleman chimik – ہیتی" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Eleman chimik" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ہیتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89l%C3%A9man_chimik" title="Éléman chimik – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Éléman chimik" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Element" title="Element – کردش" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Element" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="کردش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Химиялык элемент – کرغیزی" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Химиялык элемент" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="کرغیزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementum_chemicum" title="Elementum chemicum – لاطینی" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Elementum chemicum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="لاطینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B6%C4%ABmiskais_elements" title="Ķīmiskais elements – لیٹوین" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ķīmiskais elements" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="لیٹوین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Element_(Chimie)" title="Element (Chimie) – لکسمبرگیش" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Element (Chimie)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="لکسمبرگیش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheminis_elementas" title="Cheminis elementas – لیتھوینین" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Cheminis elementas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="لیتھوینین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementi_chimici" title="Elementi chimici – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Elementi chimici" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjemisch_element" title="Sjemisch element – لیمبرگش" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Sjemisch element" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="لیمبرگش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementos" title="Elementos – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Elementos" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/selratni" title="selratni – لوجبان" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="selratni" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="لوجبان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Element_chimich" title="Element chimich – لومبارڈ" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Element chimich" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="لومبارڈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A9miai_elem" title="Kémiai elem – ہنگیرین" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kémiai elem" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ہنگیرین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Хемиски елемент – مقدونیائی" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хемиски елемент" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="مقدونیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82" title="മൂലകം – مالایالم" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മൂലകം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="مالایالم" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Element_kimiku" title="Element kimiku – مالٹی" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Element kimiku" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="مالٹی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="मूलद्रव्य – مراٹهی" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मूलद्रव्य" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="مراٹهی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ქიმიური ელემენტი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ქიმიური ელემენტი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%89" title="عنصر كيماوى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عنصر كيماوى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsur_kimia" title="Unsur kimia – مالے" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Unsur kimia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="مالے" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsua_kimia" title="Unsua kimia – منانگکباؤ" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Unsua kimia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="منانگکباؤ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hu%C3%A1-h%C5%8Fk_ngu%C3%B2ng-s%C3%B3" title="Huá-hŏk nguòng-só – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Huá-hŏk nguòng-só" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Химиянь элементсь – موکشا" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Химиянь элементсь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="موکشا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Химийн элемент – منگولین" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Химийн элемент" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="منگولین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%BC%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="ဒြပ်စင် – برمی" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဒြပ်စင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="برمی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemisch_element" title="Chemisch element – ڈچ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Chemisch element" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ڈچ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5" title="रसायनिक तत्व – نیپالی" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="रसायनिक तत्व" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="نیپالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5" title="रसायनिक तत्त्व – نیواری" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="रसायनिक तत्त्व" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="نیواری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="بہترین مضمون"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E7%B4%A0" title="元素 – جاپانی" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="元素" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="جاپانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemikill_Element" title="Kemikill Element – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Kemikill Element" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grunnstoff" title="Grunnstoff – نارویجین بوکمل" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Grunnstoff" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="نارویجین بوکمل" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grunnstoff" title="Grunnstoff – نارویجین نینورسک" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Grunnstoff" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="نارویجین نینورسک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Al%C3%A9ment" title="Êlément – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Êlément" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elemente" title="Elemente – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Elemente" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Element_quimic" title="Element quimic – آکسیٹان" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Element quimic" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="آکسیٹان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D3%B1%D2%A5%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Химий тӱҥлык – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Химий тӱҥлык" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%BE%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%95_%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%8C%E0%AC%B3%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%95" title="ରାସାୟନିକ ମୌଳିକ – اڑیہ" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ରାସାୟନିକ ମୌଳିକ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="اڑیہ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wahiyyoo(elementii)" title="Wahiyyoo(elementii) – اورومو" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Wahiyyoo(elementii)" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="اورومو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kimyoviy_unsur" title="Kimyoviy unsur – ازبیک" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kimyoviy unsur" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ازبیک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A4" title="ਰਸਾਇਣਕ ਤੱਤ – پنجابی" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰਸਾਇਣਕ ਤੱਤ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="پنجابی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="کیمیائی عنصر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کیمیائی عنصر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%BC%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="ဒြပ်စင် – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ဒြပ်စင်" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elemento_k%C3%ADmiko" title="Elemento kímiko – پاپیامینٹو" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Elemento kímiko" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="پاپیامینٹو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D9%88%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="کيمياوي توکی – پشتو" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کيمياوي توکی" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="پشتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kimikal_eliment" title="Kimikal eliment – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Kimikal eliment" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%B8" title="ធាតុគីមី – خمیر" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ធាតុគីមី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="خمیر" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Element_ch%C3%ACmich" title="Element chìmich – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Element chìmich" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheemsch_Element" title="Cheemsch Element – ادنی جرمن" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Cheemsch Element" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="ادنی جرمن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierwiastek_chemiczny" title="Pierwiastek chemiczny – پولش" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pierwiastek chemiczny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="پولش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elemento_(qu%C3%ADmica)" title="Elemento (química) – پُرتگالی" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Elemento (química)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="پُرتگالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Himiyaviy_element" title="Himiyaviy element – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Himiyaviy element" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Element_chimic" title="Element chimic – رومینین" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Element chimic" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="رومینین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qallawa" title="Qallawa – کویچوآ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Qallawa" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="کویچوآ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Хемічный елемент – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Хемічный елемент" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Химический элемент – روسی" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Химический элемент" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="روسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Химия элемена – ساکھا" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Химия элемена" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="ساکھا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D_(%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D)" title="तत्त्वम् (रसायनशास्त्रम्) – سنسکرت" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="तत्त्वम् (रसायनशास्त्रम्)" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="سنسکرت" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementu_ch%C3%ACmicu" title="Elementu chìmicu – سردینین" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Elementu chìmicu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="سردینین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_element" title="Chemical element – سکاٹ" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Chemical element" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="سکاٹ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Element" title="Element – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Element" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_e_elementeve_kimik%C3%AB" title="Lista e elementeve kimikë – البانی" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Lista e elementeve kimikë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="البانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elimentu_ch%C3%ACmicu" title="Elimentu chìmicu – سیسیلین" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Elimentu chìmicu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="سیسیلین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA" title="රසායනික මූලද්රව්ය – سنہالا" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="රසායනික මූලද්රව්ය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="سنہالا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_element" title="Chemical element – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Chemical element" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="ڪيميائي عنصر – سندھی" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪيميائي عنصر" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="سندھی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemick%C3%BD_prvok" title="Chemický prvok – سلوواک" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Chemický prvok" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="سلوواک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemi%C4%8Dni_element" title="Kemični element – سلووینیائی" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kemični element" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="سلووینیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curiye_kimiko" title="Curiye kimiko – صومالی" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Curiye kimiko" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="صومالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AE%D9%85%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="توخمی کیمیایی – سینٹرل کردش" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="توخمی کیمیایی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="سینٹرل کردش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Хемијски елемент – سربین" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хемијски елемент" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="سربین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemijski_element" title="Hemijski element – سربو-کروئیشین" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Hemijski element" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="سربو-کروئیشین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsur_kimia" title="Unsur kimia – سنڈانیز" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Unsur kimia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="سنڈانیز" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkuaine" title="Alkuaine – فینیش" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Alkuaine" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="فینیش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grund%C3%A4mne" title="Grundämne – سویڈش" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Grundämne" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="سویڈش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elemento_(kimika)" title="Elemento (kimika) – ٹیگا لوگ" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Elemento (kimika)" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="ٹیگا لوگ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="தனிமம் – تمل" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தனிமம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="تمل" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afr%E1%B8%8Dis_akimyan" title="Afrḍis akimyan – تشلحيت" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Afrḍis akimyan" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="تشلحيت" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aferdis_akruran" title="Aferdis akruran – قبائلی" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Aferdis akruran" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="قبائلی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elemende_ch%C3%ACmeche" title="Elemende chìmeche – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Elemende chìmeche" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Химик элемент – تاتار" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Химик элемент" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="تاتار" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81" title="మూలకము – تیلگو" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మూలకము" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="تیلگو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B8" title="ธาตุ – تھائی" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ธาตุ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="تھائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%91%D3%A3" title="Унсури кимиёӣ – تاجک" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Унсури кимиёӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="تاجک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Element" title="Element – ترکی" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Element" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ترکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B3_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Химиктиг элемент – تووینین" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Химиктиг элемент" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="تووینین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Хімічний елемент – یوکرینیائی" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Хімічний елемент" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="یوکرینیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elemento_chimego" title="Elemento chimego – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Elemento chimego" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Himine_element" title="Himine element – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Himine element" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nguy%C3%AAn_t%E1%BB%91_h%C3%B3a_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Nguyên tố hóa học – ویتنامی" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nguyên tố hóa học" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ویتنامی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B6min_kiemavik" title="Lömin kiemavik – وولاپوک" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Lömin kiemavik" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="وولاپوک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keemiline_element" title="Keemiline element – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Keemiline element" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%B8%E5%85%83%E7%B4%A0" title="化學元素 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="化學元素" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemisch_element" title="Chemisch element – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Chemisch element" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elemento_kimiko" title="Elemento kimiko – وارے" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Elemento kimiko" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="وارے" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xeet" title="Xeet – وولوف" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Xeet" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="وولوف" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%85%83%E7%B4%A0" title="化学元素 – وو چائینیز" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="化学元素" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="وو چائینیز" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%A2%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%A2%D7%9C%D7%A2%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%98" title="כעמישער עלעמענט – یدش" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="כעמישער עלעמענט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="یدش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BA%B8%CC%81l%C3%ADm%E1%BA%B9%CC%80nt%C3%AC_k%E1%BA%B9%CC%81m%C3%ADk%C3%A0" title="Ẹ́límẹ̀ntì kẹ́míkà – یوروبا" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ẹ́límẹ̀ntì kẹ́míkà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="یوروبا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E7%B4%A0" title="元素 – کینٹونیز" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="元素" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="کینٹونیز" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kem%C4%97nis_elements" title="Kemėnis elements – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Kemėnis elements" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%B8%E5%85%83%E7%B4%A0" title="化學元素 – چینی" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="化學元素" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="چینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%BC%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%99_%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F" title="ⴰⴼⵔⴷⵉⵙ ⴰⴽⵔⵓⵔⴰⵏ – اسٹینڈرڈ مراقشی تمازیقی" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⴼⵔⴷⵉⵙ ⴰⴽⵔⵓⵔⴰⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="اسٹینڈرڈ مراقشی تمازیقی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1&action=edit" title="اس صفحے کے سورس کوڈ میں ترمیم کریں [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ترمیم</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1&action=history"><span>تاریخچہ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> عمومی </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B7_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="اُن تمام ویکی صفحات کی فہرست جو اس صفحہ سے مربوط ہیں [j]" accesskey="j"><span>مربوط صفحات</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%82%DB%81_%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%DB%81_%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%BA/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1" rel="nofollow" title="اِس صفحہ سے مربوط صفحات میں حالیہ تبدیلیاں [k]" accesskey="k"><span>متعلقہ تبدیلیاں</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B5%DB%8C_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="جملہ خصوصی صفحات کی فہرست [q]" accesskey="q"><span>خصوصی صفحات</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1&oldid=5812157" title="صفحہ کے اس نسخہ کا مستقل ربط"><span>مستقل ربط</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1&action=info" title="اس صفحہ کے بارے میں مزید معلومات"><span>معلومات صفحہ</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%81&page=%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1&id=5812157&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="اس صفحہ کا حوالہ دینے کا طریقہ"><span>مضمون کا حوالہ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D9%86%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%81&url=https%3A%2F%2Fur.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25DA%25A9%25DB%258C%25D9%2585%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25DB%258C_%25D8%25B9%25D9%2586%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1"><span>مختصر یوآرایل</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fur.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25DA%25A9%25DB%258C%25D9%2585%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25DB%258C_%25D8%25B9%25D9%2586%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1"><span>ڈاؤن لوڈ کیوآر</span></a></li><li id="t-shorturl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//ur.wikipedia.org/s/8k3" title="اس مختصر ربط کو نقل کریں"><span>مختصر یوآرایل</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> طباعت/برآمد </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C+%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1"><span>تخلیق کتاب</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%BE%DB%8C_%DA%88%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%81&page=%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1&action=show-download-screen"><span>ڈاؤن لوڈ بشکلPDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1&printable=yes" title="اِس صفحہ کا قابلِ طبع نسخہ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>قابل طبع نسخہ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> دیگر منصوبے </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Chemical_element" hreflang="en"><span>ویکی ذخائر</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11344" title="متعلقہ ڈیٹا سے منسلک کریں [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ڈیٹا آئٹم</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">بغلی پٹی پر جائیں</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">چھپائیں</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">آزاد دائرۃ المعارف، ویکیپیڈیا سے</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="ur" dir="rtl"><p><b>عنصر</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B8" title="تلفظ">تلفظ</a>: ایلیمنٹ ،<a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="انگریزی">انگریزی</a>: element) دو یا دو سے زیادہ <a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%B9%D9%85" class="mw-redirect" title="ایٹم">جواہر</a> کے ملنے سے وجود میں آتا ہے۔ اب تک دریافت شدہ عناصر کی تعداد 118 ہے جن میں سے قدرتی طور پر پائے جانے والے عناصر کی تعداد 94 ہے۔ قدرتی طور پر عناصر آزاد اور متحد دونوں صورتوں میں پائے جاتے ہیں۔ <b>عنصر</b> کی جدید تعریف کچھ یوں ہے۔ </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="تعریف"><span id=".D8.AA.D8.B9.D8.B1.DB.8C.D9.81"></span>تعریف</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1&action=edit&section=1" title="تدوینِ قطعہ: تعریف"><span>ترمیم</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>عنصر ایک ایسی شے جو ایک ہی قسم کے جوہروں پر مشتمل ہو، جس کا <a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%DB%81%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF" title="جوہری عدد">جوہری عدد</a> یکساں ہو اور جسے کیمیائی طریقوں سے سادہ تر <a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%92" class="mw-redirect" title="شے">شے</a> میں تبدیل نہیں کیا جا سکتا۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="تاریخ"><span id=".D8.AA.D8.A7.D8.B1.DB.8C.D8.AE"></span>تاریخ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1&action=edit&section=2" title="تدوینِ قطعہ: تاریخ"><span>ترمیم</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ابتدائی دور میں 9 عناصر معلوم تھے۔ جو <a href="/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%BE%DA%A9" title="گندھک">گندھک</a> (S)، <a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%DB%81%D8%A7" title="لوہا">لوہا</a> (Fe)، <a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%85" class="mw-redirect" title="فحم">فحم</a> (C)، <a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7" title="سونا">سونا</a> (Au)، <a href="/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="چاندی">چاندی</a> (Ag)، <a href="/wiki/%D9%82%D9%84%D8%B9" title="قلع">قلع</a> (Sn)، <a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%81" title="پارہ">پارہ</a> (Hg)، <a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%81" title="سیسہ">سیسہ</a> (Pb) اور <a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="تانبا">تانبا</a> (Cu) تھے۔ <a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%BA_%D8%B5%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="انیسویں صدی">انیسویں صدی</a> کے اختتام تک 63 عناصر دریافت کیے جا چکے تھے جبکہ <a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%BA_%D8%B5%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="بیسویں صدی">بیسویں صدی</a> کے اوائل میں تقریباً تمام قدرتی طور پر پائے جانے والے عناصر دریافت کیے جا چکے تھے۔ اب تک دریافت شدہ عناصر کی تعداد 118 ہے۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="علامات"><span id=".D8.B9.D9.84.D8.A7.D9.85.D8.A7.D8.AA"></span>علامات</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1&action=edit&section=3" title="تدوینِ قطعہ: علامات"><span>ترمیم</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>عناصر کو علامات (symbols) کے ذریعے ظاہر کیا جاتا ہے۔ یہ علامات دراصل ان عناصر کے <a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="انگریزی">انگریزی</a>، <a href="/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="یونانی زبان">یونانی</a>، <a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B7%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="لاطینی">لاطینی</a> یا <a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جرمن زبان">جرمن</a> ناموں کا مخفف ہوتے ہیں۔ اگر یہ علامت ایک حرف پر مشتمل ہو تو اسے بڑے حرف (capital letter) سے ظاہر کیا جاتا ہے جیسے کہ "<a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AC%D9%86" title="آکسیجن">آکسیجن</a>" کو "O" سے۔ اگر علامت دو حروف پر مشتمل ہو تو اسے چھوٹے حروف (small letters) سے ظاہر کیا جاتا ہے جیسے کہ "<a href="/wiki/%D9%86%DA%A9%D9%84" title="نکل">نِکّل</a>" کو "Ni" سے ۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="طبیعی_خواص"><span id=".D8.B7.D8.A8.DB.8C.D8.B9.DB.8C_.D8.AE.D9.88.D8.A7.D8.B5"></span>طبیعی خواص</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1&action=edit&section=4" title="تدوینِ قطعہ: طبیعی خواص"><span>ترمیم</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>طبیعی طور پر عناصر <a href="/wiki/%D9%B9%DA%BE%D9%88%D8%B3" title="ٹھوس">ٹھوس</a>، <a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9" title="مائع">مائع</a> اور <a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%DB%81" class="mw-redirect" title="فارغہ">فارغہ</a> تینوں حالتوں میں پائے جاتے ہیں۔ <a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="برومین">برومین</a> (Br) اور <a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%81" title="پارہ">پارہ</a> (Hg) ایسے دو عناصر ہیں جو مائع حالت میں پائے جاتے ہیں۔ زیادہ تر عناصر ٹھوس حالت میں پائے جاتے ہیں جبکہ چند عناصر <a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%BA%DB%81" class="mw-redirect" title="فارغہ">فارغہ</a> کی حالت میں پائے جاتے ہیں۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ہم_جا"><span id=".DB.81.D9.85_.D8.AC.D8.A7"></span>ہم جا</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1&action=edit&section=5" title="تدوینِ قطعہ: ہم جا"><span>ترمیم</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ایک عنصر کے تمام جوہروں کا <a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%DB%81%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF" title="جوہری عدد">جوہری عدد</a> ایک جیسا ہوتا ہے۔ مثلاً <a href="/wiki/%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%DA%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%86" title="ہائیڈروجن">ہائیڈروجن</a>، جس کے ہر جوہر میں ایک <a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%DB%81" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="اولیہ">اولیہ</a> ہوتا ہے یعنی اُس کا جوہری عدد 1 ہے۔ یہ بات یاد رکھنے کی ہے کہ ایک عنصر میں شامل جوہروں کا کمیت عدد ایک دوسرے سے مختلف ہو سکتا ہے۔ ایسے تمام جوہر جن میں جوہری عدد یکساں مگر <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="کمیت نمبر (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">کمیت نمبر</a> مختلف ہوں ،<a href="/wiki/%DB%81%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="ہمجاء">ہمجاء</a> کہلاتے ہیں۔ </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7c479b968‐rvl6h Cached time: 20241117114050 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.011 seconds Real time usage: 0.015 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 43/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 2/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities 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