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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Royal regalia of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gediminas,_the_Grand_Duke_of_Lithuania,_painted_in_1709.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Gediminas%2C_the_Grand_Duke_of_Lithuania%2C_painted_in_1709.png/170px-Gediminas%2C_the_Grand_Duke_of_Lithuania%2C_painted_in_1709.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Gediminas%2C_the_Grand_Duke_of_Lithuania%2C_painted_in_1709.png/255px-Gediminas%2C_the_Grand_Duke_of_Lithuania%2C_painted_in_1709.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Gediminas%2C_the_Grand_Duke_of_Lithuania%2C_painted_in_1709.png/340px-Gediminas%2C_the_Grand_Duke_of_Lithuania%2C_painted_in_1709.png 2x" data-file-width="2424" data-file-height="2512" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gediminas" title="Gediminas">Gediminas</a> wearing the Cap, painted in 1709</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Gediminas' Cap</b> (<a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_language" title="Lithuanian language">Lithuanian</a>: <i lang="lt">Gedimino kepurė</i>) was the most important <a href="/wiki/Regalia" title="Regalia">regalia</a> of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Lithuanian_monarchs" title="List of Lithuanian monarchs">Lithuanian monarchs</a> who ruled the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania" title="Grand Duchy of Lithuania">Grand Duchy of Lithuania</a> until the <a href="/wiki/Union_of_Lublin" title="Union of Lublin">Union of Lublin</a> in 1569.<sup id="cite_ref-GediminoKepureVle_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GediminoKepureVle-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-InauguracijaVle_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-InauguracijaVle-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the <a href="/wiki/Inauguration" title="Inauguration">inaugurations</a> of Lithuanian monarchs, Gediminas' Cap was placed on the monarch's heads by the <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Vilnius" title="Bishop of Vilnius">Bishop of Vilnius</a> in <a href="/wiki/Vilnius_Cathedral" title="Vilnius Cathedral">Vilnius Cathedral</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-GediminoKepureVle_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GediminoKepureVle-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-InauguracijaVle_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-InauguracijaVle-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Gudavicius2006_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gudavicius2006-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Its name comes from Grand Duke <a href="/wiki/Gediminas" title="Gediminas">Gediminas</a> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1275</span>–1341), the founder of the <a href="/wiki/Gediminids" title="Gediminids">Gediminids</a> dynasty and <a href="/wiki/Patrilineality" title="Patrilineality">patrilineal</a> <a href="/wiki/Cadet_branch" title="Cadet branch">ancestor</a> of Lithuanian rulers from the <a href="/wiki/Family_of_K%C4%99stutis" title="Family of Kęstutis">Kęstutaičiai</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jagiellonian_dynasty" title="Jagiellonian dynasty">Jagiellonian dynasties</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-GediminoKepureVle_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GediminoKepureVle-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and symbolized the dynasty's continuity.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The cap is mentioned in 16th-century sources and was kept in the <a href="/wiki/Vilnius_Castle_Complex" title="Vilnius Castle Complex">Vilnius Castle</a> treasury.<sup id="cite_ref-GediminoKepureVle_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GediminoKepureVle-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is depicted as a round unsegmented headdress in an <a href="/wiki/Roll_of_arms" title="Roll of arms">armorial</a> compiled for <a href="/wiki/Pawe%C5%82_Holsza%C5%84ski" title="Paweł Holszański">Paweł Holszański</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-GediminoKepureVle_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GediminoKepureVle-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since 1547 Gediminas' Cap was minted on Lithuanian coins above the <a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Lithuania" title="Coat of arms of Lithuania">coat of arms of Lithuania</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gediminas' Cap lost its significance following the Union of Lublin in 1569 which abolished a separate inauguration of the Lithuanian monarchs in Vilnius Cathedral.<sup id="cite_ref-GediminoKepureVle_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GediminoKepureVle-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-InauguracijaVle_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-InauguracijaVle-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 20th century, following the <a href="/wiki/Act_of_Independence_of_Lithuania" title="Act of Independence of Lithuania">Act of Independence of Lithuania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_litas" title="Lithuanian litas">Lithuanian litas</a> banknotes were issued with a portrait of Vytautas the Great wearing Gediminas' Cap to commemorate his 500th death anniversary in 1930.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1936, new design 10 litas coins were minted also with a portrait of Vytautas the Great wearing Gediminas' Cap.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Titles_of_Lithuanian_monarchs">Titles of Lithuanian monarchs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gediminas%27_Cap&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Titles of Lithuanian monarchs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lithuanian_coat_of_arms_Vytis._16th_century.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Lithuanian_coat_of_arms_Vytis._16th_century.jpg/150px-Lithuanian_coat_of_arms_Vytis._16th_century.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Lithuanian_coat_of_arms_Vytis._16th_century.jpg/225px-Lithuanian_coat_of_arms_Vytis._16th_century.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Lithuanian_coat_of_arms_Vytis._16th_century.jpg/300px-Lithuanian_coat_of_arms_Vytis._16th_century.jpg 2x" data-file-width="867" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Lithuania" title="Coat of arms of Lithuania">Coat of arms of Lithuania</a> crowned with Gediminas' Cap, painted <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1555</span></figcaption></figure> <p>Following the recognition by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Innocent_IV" title="Pope Innocent IV">Pope Innocent IV</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mindaugas" title="Mindaugas">Mindaugas</a> was crowned as <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Lithuania" title="Kingdom of Lithuania">King of Lithuania</a> in July 1253 with a crown manufactured in <a href="/wiki/Riga" title="Riga">Riga</a> and provided by Andreas von Stirland, the master of the <a href="/wiki/Livonian_Order" title="Livonian Order">Livonian Order</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-MindaugasVle_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MindaugasVle-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Moreover, <a href="/wiki/Pope_Alexander_IV" title="Pope Alexander IV">Pope Alexander IV</a> granted a right to crown <a href="/wiki/House_of_Mindaugas" title="House of Mindaugas">Mindaugas' son</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the fall of 1263, Mindaugas and his sons Ruklys and Rupeikis were killed and the fate of his royal crown remains unknown.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Subsequent Lithuanian monarchs initially were titled as <a href="/wiki/King" title="King">kings</a> when communicating with <a href="/wiki/Western_Europe" title="Western Europe">Western</a> countries and as <a href="/wiki/Grand_Duke" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Duke">Grand Dukes</a> in communications with <a href="/wiki/Ruthenia" title="Ruthenia">Ruthenia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tatars" title="Tatars">tatars</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-DkVle_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DkVle-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Gediminas" title="Gediminas">Gediminas</a> titled himself as King of Lithuania and <a href="/wiki/Ruthenians" title="Ruthenians">Ruthenians</a>, Duke of <a href="/wiki/Semigallia" title="Semigallia">Semigallia</a> while <a href="/wiki/Pope_John_XXII" title="Pope John XXII">Pope John XXII</a> referred to Gediminas as King of Lithuania and many Ruthenians.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_Vytautas_the_Great.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Seal_of_Vytautas_the_Great.jpg/220px-Seal_of_Vytautas_the_Great.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="226" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Seal_of_Vytautas_the_Great.jpg/330px-Seal_of_Vytautas_the_Great.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Seal_of_Vytautas_the_Great.jpg/440px-Seal_of_Vytautas_the_Great.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1228" data-file-height="1264" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Vytautas" title="Vytautas">Vytautas</a>' majestic seal of 1407, the first iconographic representation of Gediminas' Cap</figcaption></figure> <p>Since 1377, <a href="/wiki/Jogaila" class="mw-redirect" title="Jogaila">Jogaila</a> titled himself as King of Lithuania, however in 1385 he agreed in the <a href="/wiki/Union_of_Krewo" title="Union of Krewo">Union of Krewo</a> that the Lithuanian monarchs would be titled only as the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Dukes_of_Lithuania" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Dukes of Lithuania">Grand Dukes of Lithuania</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DkVle_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DkVle-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The title of the Grand Duke of Lithuania mostly came into force during the reign of Grand Duke <a href="/wiki/Vytautas_the_Great" class="mw-redirect" title="Vytautas the Great">Vytautas the Great</a>, who concluded the <a href="/wiki/Ostr%C3%B3w_Agreement" title="Ostrów Agreement">Ostrów Agreement</a> with his cousin Jogaila in 1392 and the agreement was confirmed in the <a href="/wiki/Pact_of_Vilnius_and_Radom" title="Pact of Vilnius and Radom">Pact of Vilnius and Radom</a> in 1401. Since then Jogaila was titled the Supreme Duke of Lithuania.<sup id="cite_ref-DkVle_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DkVle-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AstravoSutartisVle_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AstravoSutartisVle-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AuksciausiasisVle_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AuksciausiasisVle-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vytautas the Great gained the factual rule of Lithuania, which was recognized by the treaties.<sup id="cite_ref-AstravoSutartisVle_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AstravoSutartisVle-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1398, the <a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_nobility" title="Lithuanian nobility">Lithuanian nobility</a> declared Vytautas the Great as the King of Lithuania and, following the <a href="/wiki/Congress_of_Lutsk" title="Congress of Lutsk">Congress of Lutsk</a> in 1430, the crowning was sanctioned by <a href="/wiki/Sigismund,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor">Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor</a>. However, Vytautas died before the crown arrived.<sup id="cite_ref-InauguracijaVle_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-InauguracijaVle-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Jogaila's brother <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0vitrigaila" title="Švitrigaila">Švitrigaila</a> also sought to be crowned as King of Lithuania and Emperor Sigismund planned to arrive at Švitrigaila's crowning in <a href="/wiki/Prussia_(region)" title="Prussia (region)">Prussia</a>, but the <a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_Civil_War_(1432%E2%80%931438)" title="Lithuanian Civil War (1432–1438)">Lithuanian Civil War (1432–1438)</a> broke out in which Švitrigaila and his supporters were defeated.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-InauguracijaVle_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-InauguracijaVle-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Jogaila's son <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_III_of_Poland" title="Władysław III of Poland">Władysław III</a> also titled himself as the Supreme Duke of Lithuania.<sup id="cite_ref-AuksciausiasisVle_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AuksciausiasisVle-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/John_I_Albert" title="John I Albert">John I Albert</a> unilaterally declared himself as the Supreme Duke of Lithuania in 1492, but this title was rejected by the <a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_Council_of_Lords" title="Lithuanian Council of Lords">Lithuanian Council of Lords</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-AuksciausiasisVle_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AuksciausiasisVle-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1544–1548 <a href="/wiki/Sigismund_I_the_Old" title="Sigismund I the Old">Sigismund I the Old</a> expressed his supreme monarchical authority in Lithuania by again using the Supreme Duke of Lithuania title when his son <a href="/wiki/Sigismund_II_Augustus" title="Sigismund II Augustus">Sigismund II Augustus</a> was his <a href="/wiki/Vicegerent" title="Vicegerent">vicegerent</a> in Lithuania.<sup id="cite_ref-AuksciausiasisVle_21-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AuksciausiasisVle-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Inaugurations_of_Lithuanian_monarchs">Inaugurations of Lithuanian monarchs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gediminas%27_Cap&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Inaugurations of Lithuanian monarchs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gothic_Vilnius_Cathedral.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Gothic_Vilnius_Cathedral.jpg/170px-Gothic_Vilnius_Cathedral.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Gothic_Vilnius_Cathedral.jpg/255px-Gothic_Vilnius_Cathedral.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Gothic_Vilnius_Cathedral.jpg 2x" data-file-width="271" data-file-height="340" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Vilnius_Cathedral" title="Vilnius Cathedral">Vilnius Cathedral</a>, built in 1407, served as a venue for the ceremonies of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania.</figcaption></figure> <p>The inaugurations of the Lithuanian monarchs were held in <a href="/wiki/Vilnius_Cathedral" title="Vilnius Cathedral">Vilnius Cathedral</a> and consisted of the placement of Gediminas' Cap on the <a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Lithuania" title="List of heads of state of Lithuania">Lithuanian ruler's</a> head and the presentation of a <a href="/wiki/Sword" title="Sword">sword</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-GediminoKepureVle_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GediminoKepureVle-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DkVle_16-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DkVle-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The cap was placed on the head by the Bishop of Vilnius and the sword was presented by the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Marshal_of_Lithuania" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Marshal of Lithuania">Grand Marshal of Lithuania</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-InauguracijaVle_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-InauguracijaVle-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Gudavicius2006_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gudavicius2006-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The regalia of Vytautas the Great consisted of Gediminas' Cap, sword, ring, flag, and seal.<sup id="cite_ref-InauguracijaVle_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-InauguracijaVle-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first inauguration ceremony of a Lithuanian Grand Duke about which there is reliable information is that of <a href="/wiki/Casimir_IV_Jagiellon" title="Casimir IV Jagiellon">Casimir IV Jagiellon</a>, as reported by <a href="/wiki/Jan_D%C5%82ugosz" title="Jan Długosz">Jan Długosz</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKosman1989274_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKosman1989274-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Casimir_IV_Jagiellon" title="Casimir IV Jagiellon">Casimir IV</a> was sent by his older brother King of Poland and Hungary, Supreme Duke of Lithuania <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_III_of_Poland" title="Władysław III of Poland">Władysław III</a>, to Lithuania to rule in his name.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFrost2015185–186_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFrost2015185–186-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> But instead he was elected as Grand Duke upon his arrival to <a href="/wiki/Vilnius" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a> on June 29, 1440, with the ringing of church bells and the singing of the <i><a href="/wiki/Te_Deum_laudamus" class="mw-redirect" title="Te Deum laudamus">Te Deum laudamus</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFrost2015186_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFrost2015186-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKosman1989274_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKosman1989274-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was breaching the agreements of the <a href="/wiki/Union_of_Grodno_(1432)" title="Union of Grodno (1432)">Union of Grodno (1432)</a> and terminating the <a href="/wiki/Polish%E2%80%93Lithuanian_union" title="Polish–Lithuanian union">Polish–Lithuanian union</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GenezeGudavicius_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GenezeGudavicius-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It manifested Lithuania as a sovereign state and its ruler Casimir IV Jagiellon stressed himself as a "free lord" (<i>pan – dominus</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-GenezeGudavicius_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GenezeGudavicius-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to historian <a href="/wiki/Edvardas_Gudavi%C4%8Dius" title="Edvardas Gudavičius">Edvardas Gudavičius</a>, Bishop of Vilnius put a Gediminas' Cap in the Vilnius Cathedral on his head, despite the <a href="/wiki/Polish_nobility" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish nobility">Polish nobility</a>'s opposition.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GenezeGudavicius_31-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GenezeGudavicius-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Statut_Vialikaha_Kniastva_Lito%C5%ADskaha,_Pahonia._%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0,_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F_(1531).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Statut_Vialikaha_Kniastva_Lito%C5%ADskaha%2C_Pahonia._%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%2C_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F_%281531%29.jpg/170px-Statut_Vialikaha_Kniastva_Lito%C5%ADskaha%2C_Pahonia._%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%2C_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F_%281531%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="248" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Statut_Vialikaha_Kniastva_Lito%C5%ADskaha%2C_Pahonia._%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%2C_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F_%281531%29.jpg/255px-Statut_Vialikaha_Kniastva_Lito%C5%ADskaha%2C_Pahonia._%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%2C_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F_%281531%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Statut_Vialikaha_Kniastva_Lito%C5%ADskaha%2C_Pahonia._%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%2C_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F_%281531%29.jpg/340px-Statut_Vialikaha_Kniastva_Lito%C5%ADskaha%2C_Pahonia._%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%2C_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F_%281531%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="701" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>First page of the <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a> copy of Laurentius (1531) of the <a href="/wiki/Statutes_of_Lithuania#First_and_Second_Statutes" title="Statutes of Lithuania">First Statute of Lithuania</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Another documented inauguration is the enthronement of <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Jagiellon" title="Alexander Jagiellon">Alexander Jagiellon</a> in 1492. Alexander was appointed Grand Duke by his father, nevertheless, a formal election of the ruler was held as part of a general assembly, which was attended for the first time by representatives from all the lands of the Grand Duchy.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFrost2015328–330_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFrost2015328–330-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The course of the ceremony was documented by <a href="/wiki/Maciej_Stryjkowski" title="Maciej Stryjkowski">Maciej Stryjkowski</a>, who reported that after the election lords elevated Alexander in the cathedral. The newly elected ruler was dressed "in a ducal cap with pearls and precious stones set in it, also the usual robe that today the <a href="/wiki/Prince-elector" title="Prince-elector">princes of the Reich</a> wear at the <a href="/wiki/Coronation_of_the_Holy_Roman_emperor" class="mw-redirect" title="Coronation of the Holy Roman emperor">imperial coronation</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKosman1989277_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKosman1989277-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Then Bishop of Vilnius Wojciech Tabor blessed him and held a pastoral exhortation over him. Then the Grand Marshal of Lithuania <a href="/wiki/Petras_Jonaitis_Mantigirdaitis" title="Petras Jonaitis Mantigirdaitis">Petras Jonaitis Mantigirdaitis</a> handed Alexander a bare sword and a sceptre.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKosman1989276–277_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKosman1989276–277-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFrost2015329–330_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFrost2015329–330-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Subsequently, the Poles considered electing Alexander Jagiellon as the King of Poland, however instead of him <a href="/wiki/John_I_Albert" title="John I Albert">John I Albert</a> was elected as the King of Poland in August 1492 and this led to another termination of the Polish–Lithuanian union.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stryjkowski also relayed the election and inauguration of Sigismund I as Grand Duke of Lithuania on October 20, 1509. The ceremony was again attended by Bishop Wojciech Tabor, who this time not only blessed but also placed a cap on the ruler's head. In turn, Grand Marshal <a href="/wiki/Michael_Glinski" title="Michael Glinski">Michael Glinski</a> presented him with a sword. Sigismund received the oath of the Lithuanian lords while sitting on the throne.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKosman1989277–278_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKosman1989277–278-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to Stryjkowski, the cap was: "of red velvet with gold spheres set with precious stones".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKosman1989278_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKosman1989278-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The last ceremony to elevate a grand duke took place on October 18, 1529, when <a href="/wiki/Sigismund_II_Augustus" title="Sigismund II Augustus">Sigismund Augustus</a> was elevated to this dignity during his father's lifetime. The ceremony occurred in the great hall of the newly built <a href="/wiki/Palace_of_the_Grand_Dukes_of_Lithuania" title="Palace of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania">lower castle</a>, as the cathedral burned down that same year.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKosman1989279_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKosman1989279-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The young Sigismund Augustus sat on the throne between his parents, surrounded by members of the <a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_Council_of_Lords" title="Lithuanian Council of Lords">council of lords</a>. The cap was placed on the ruler's head by the Bishop of Vilnius, while the Grand Marshal presented him with a sword.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKosman1989279–280_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKosman1989279–280-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vilnius_Gedimino_Pilies_Bok%C5%A1tas_Blick_auf_die_Valdovu_rumai.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Vilnius_Gedimino_Pilies_Bok%C5%A1tas_Blick_auf_die_Valdovu_rumai.jpg/220px-Vilnius_Gedimino_Pilies_Bok%C5%A1tas_Blick_auf_die_Valdovu_rumai.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Vilnius_Gedimino_Pilies_Bok%C5%A1tas_Blick_auf_die_Valdovu_rumai.jpg/330px-Vilnius_Gedimino_Pilies_Bok%C5%A1tas_Blick_auf_die_Valdovu_rumai.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Vilnius_Gedimino_Pilies_Bok%C5%A1tas_Blick_auf_die_Valdovu_rumai.jpg/440px-Vilnius_Gedimino_Pilies_Bok%C5%A1tas_Blick_auf_die_Valdovu_rumai.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4544" data-file-height="3247" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_the_Grand_Dukes_of_Lithuania" title="Palace of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania">Palace of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania</a>, where the ceremony of Sigismund II Augustus was held</figcaption></figure> <p>Following the <a href="/wiki/Union_of_Lublin" title="Union of Lublin">Union of Lublin</a>, which formed the federative <a href="/wiki/Polish%E2%80%93Lithuanian_Commonwealth" title="Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth">Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth</a> in 1569, and the death of the last Gediminid ruler <a href="/wiki/Sigismund_II_Augustus" title="Sigismund II Augustus">Sigismund II Augustus</a> in 1572, separate inaugurations in Vilnius Cathedral were abolished, therefore Gediminas' Cap lost its ceremonial significance.<sup id="cite_ref-GediminoKepureVle_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GediminoKepureVle-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-InauguracijaVle_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-InauguracijaVle-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The insignias of the Lithuanian rulers were not preserved and following the Union of Lublin only the seal (kept by the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Chancellor_of_Lithuania" title="Grand Chancellor of Lithuania">Grand Chancellor of Lithuania</a>) and the flag (carried near the ruler by the Grand Flag Bearer of Lithuania) remained.<sup id="cite_ref-InauguracijaVle_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-InauguracijaVle-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The demand of a separate inauguration ceremony of the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Duke_of_Lithuania" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Duke of Lithuania">Grand Duke of Lithuania</a> was raised by the nobles of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania (e.g. <a href="/wiki/Miko%C5%82aj_%22the_Red%22_Radziwi%C5%82%C5%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Mikołaj "the Red" Radziwiłł">Mikołaj "the Red" Radziwiłł</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eustachy_Wo%C5%82%C5%82owicz" title="Eustachy Wołłowicz">Eustachy Wołłowicz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jan_Karol_Chodkiewicz" title="Jan Karol Chodkiewicz">Jan Karol Chodkiewicz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Konstanty_Ostrogski" title="Konstanty Ostrogski">Konstanty Ostrogski</a>) during the negotiations of the Union of Lublin, however it was not officially included into it.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 20 April 1576 a congress of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania's nobles was held in <a href="/wiki/Grodno" title="Grodno">Grodno</a> which adopted an Universal, signed by the participating Lithuanian nobles, which announced that if the delegates of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania will feel pressure from the Poles in the <a href="/wiki/Election_sejm" title="Election sejm">Election sejm</a>, the Lithuanians will not be obliged by an oath of the <a href="/wiki/Union_of_Lublin" title="Union of Lublin">Union of Lublin</a> and will have the right to select a separate monarch.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 29 May 1580, bishop <a href="/wiki/Merkelis_Giedraitis" title="Merkelis Giedraitis">Merkelis Giedraitis</a> in the Vilnius Cathedral presented Grand Duke <a href="/wiki/Stephen_B%C3%A1thory" title="Stephen Báthory">Stephen Báthory</a> (King of Poland since 1 May 1576) a <a href="/wiki/Blessed_sword_and_hat" title="Blessed sword and hat">luxuriously decorated sword and a hat adorned with pearls</a> (both were sanctified by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Gregory_XIII" title="Pope Gregory XIII">Pope Gregory XIII</a> himself), while this ceremony manifested the sovereignty of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and had the meaning of elevation of the new Grand Duke of Lithuania, this way ignoring the stipulations of the Union of Lublin.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nevertheless, per Union of Lublin the rulers of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth were elected in joint Polish–Lithuanian <a href="/wiki/Election_sejm" title="Election sejm">election sejms</a> until the <a href="/wiki/Third_Partition_of_Poland" title="Third Partition of Poland">Third Partition in 1795</a> and received separate titles of the King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Gudavicius2006_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gudavicius2006-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the <a href="/wiki/Coronations_in_Poland" title="Coronations in Poland">coronations</a> of <a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Lithuania" title="List of heads of state of Lithuania">joint Polish–Lithuanian monarchs</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Polish_crown_jewels" title="Polish crown jewels">Polish crown</a> was also announced as a property of both the Polish and Lithuanian nobles.<sup id="cite_ref-InauguracijaVle_2-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-InauguracijaVle-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gediminas%27_Cap&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-nolines"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vytenis,_the_Grand_Duke_of_Lithuania,_painted_in_1709.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Vytenis with Gediminas' Cap, painted in 1709"><img alt="Vytenis with Gediminas' Cap, painted in 1709" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Vytenis%2C_the_Grand_Duke_of_Lithuania%2C_painted_in_1709.png/135px-Vytenis%2C_the_Grand_Duke_of_Lithuania%2C_painted_in_1709.png" decoding="async" width="135" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Vytenis%2C_the_Grand_Duke_of_Lithuania%2C_painted_in_1709.png/203px-Vytenis%2C_the_Grand_Duke_of_Lithuania%2C_painted_in_1709.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Vytenis%2C_the_Grand_Duke_of_Lithuania%2C_painted_in_1709.png/270px-Vytenis%2C_the_Grand_Duke_of_Lithuania%2C_painted_in_1709.png 2x" data-file-width="2220" data-file-height="2466" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Vytenis" title="Vytenis">Vytenis</a> with Gediminas' Cap, painted in 1709</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Algierd._%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4_(1578).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Algirdas with Gediminas' Cap, painted in 1578"><img alt="Algirdas with Gediminas' Cap, painted in 1578" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Algierd._%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4_%281578%29.jpg/98px-Algierd._%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4_%281578%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="98" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Algierd._%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4_%281578%29.jpg/147px-Algierd._%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4_%281578%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Algierd._%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4_%281578%29.jpg/196px-Algierd._%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4_%281578%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="845" data-file-height="1293" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Algirdas" title="Algirdas">Algirdas</a> with Gediminas' Cap, painted in 1578</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%C5%BDygimont_Kiejstutavi%C4%8D._%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_(XIX).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sigismund Kęstutaitis with Gediminas' Cap, painted in the 19th century"><img alt="Sigismund Kęstutaitis with Gediminas' Cap, painted in the 19th century" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/%C5%BDygimont_Kiejstutavi%C4%8D._%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%28XIX%29.jpg/119px-%C5%BDygimont_Kiejstutavi%C4%8D._%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%28XIX%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="119" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/%C5%BDygimont_Kiejstutavi%C4%8D._%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%28XIX%29.jpg/179px-%C5%BDygimont_Kiejstutavi%C4%8D._%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%28XIX%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/%C5%BDygimont_Kiejstutavi%C4%8D._%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%28XIX%29.jpg/238px-%C5%BDygimont_Kiejstutavi%C4%8D._%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%28XIX%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1137" data-file-height="1432" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Sigismund_K%C4%99stutaitis" title="Sigismund Kęstutaitis">Sigismund Kęstutaitis</a> with Gediminas' Cap, painted in the 19th century</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vytautas_the_Great_with_the_Gediminas%27_Cap_sitting_on_a_throne_near_the_Columns_of_Gediminas,_painted_in_circa_1555.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vytautas the Great with Gediminas' Cap, painted in circa 1555[1]"><img alt="Vytautas the Great with Gediminas' Cap, painted in circa 1555[1]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Vytautas_the_Great_with_the_Gediminas%27_Cap_sitting_on_a_throne_near_the_Columns_of_Gediminas%2C_painted_in_circa_1555.jpg/105px-Vytautas_the_Great_with_the_Gediminas%27_Cap_sitting_on_a_throne_near_the_Columns_of_Gediminas%2C_painted_in_circa_1555.jpg" decoding="async" width="105" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Vytautas_the_Great_with_the_Gediminas%27_Cap_sitting_on_a_throne_near_the_Columns_of_Gediminas%2C_painted_in_circa_1555.jpg/158px-Vytautas_the_Great_with_the_Gediminas%27_Cap_sitting_on_a_throne_near_the_Columns_of_Gediminas%2C_painted_in_circa_1555.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Vytautas_the_Great_with_the_Gediminas%27_Cap_sitting_on_a_throne_near_the_Columns_of_Gediminas%2C_painted_in_circa_1555.jpg/210px-Vytautas_the_Great_with_the_Gediminas%27_Cap_sitting_on_a_throne_near_the_Columns_of_Gediminas%2C_painted_in_circa_1555.jpg 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="1083" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Vytautas_the_Great" class="mw-redirect" title="Vytautas the Great">Vytautas the Great</a> with Gediminas' Cap, painted in circa 1555<sup id="cite_ref-GediminoKepureVle_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GediminoKepureVle-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vita%C5%ADt_Vialiki._%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%82_%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_(XVIII)_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vytautas the Great with Gediminas' Cap, painted in the 18th century"><img alt="Vytautas the Great with Gediminas' Cap, painted in the 18th century" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Vita%C5%ADt_Vialiki._%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%82_%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%28XVIII%29_%282%29.jpg/104px-Vita%C5%ADt_Vialiki._%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%82_%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%28XVIII%29_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="104" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Vita%C5%ADt_Vialiki._%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%82_%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%28XVIII%29_%282%29.jpg/157px-Vita%C5%ADt_Vialiki._%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%82_%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%28XVIII%29_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Vita%C5%ADt_Vialiki._%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%82_%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%28XVIII%29_%282%29.jpg/209px-Vita%C5%ADt_Vialiki._%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%82_%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%28XVIII%29_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2116" data-file-height="3039" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Vytautas the Great with Gediminas' Cap, painted in the 18th century</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%C5%A0ventasis_Kazimieras,_1594.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Saint Casimir with Gediminas' Cap, painted in circa 1594"><img alt="Saint Casimir with Gediminas' Cap, painted in circa 1594" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/%C5%A0ventasis_Kazimieras%2C_1594.jpg/92px-%C5%A0ventasis_Kazimieras%2C_1594.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/%C5%A0ventasis_Kazimieras%2C_1594.jpg/138px-%C5%A0ventasis_Kazimieras%2C_1594.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/%C5%A0ventasis_Kazimieras%2C_1594.jpg/184px-%C5%A0ventasis_Kazimieras%2C_1594.jpg 2x" data-file-width="472" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Saint_Casimir" title="Saint Casimir">Saint Casimir</a> with Gediminas' Cap, painted in circa 1594</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sv.Kazimiero_baznycia.2006-08-10.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dome of the Church of St. Casimir in Vilnius"><img alt="Dome of the Church of St. Casimir in Vilnius" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Sv.Kazimiero_baznycia.2006-08-10.jpg/150px-Sv.Kazimiero_baznycia.2006-08-10.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Sv.Kazimiero_baznycia.2006-08-10.jpg/225px-Sv.Kazimiero_baznycia.2006-08-10.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Sv.Kazimiero_baznycia.2006-08-10.jpg/300px-Sv.Kazimiero_baznycia.2006-08-10.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1954" data-file-height="1733" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Dome" title="Dome">Dome</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_St._Casimir,_Vilnius" title="Church of St. Casimir, Vilnius">Church of St. Casimir</a> in Vilnius</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Heraldic_tapestry_of_%C5%BDygimantas_Augustas_with_Lithuanian_coat_of_arms_Vytis,_Polish_eagle_and_coats_of_arms_of_Volhynia,_Smolensk,_Kyiv_voivodeships,_circa_1548.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tapestry with the coat of arms of Grand Duke Sigismund II Augustus, crowned with Gediminas' Cap, circa 1548"><img alt="Tapestry with the coat of arms of Grand Duke Sigismund II Augustus, crowned with Gediminas' Cap, circa 1548" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Heraldic_tapestry_of_%C5%BDygimantas_Augustas_with_Lithuanian_coat_of_arms_Vytis%2C_Polish_eagle_and_coats_of_arms_of_Volhynia%2C_Smolensk%2C_Kyiv_voivodeships%2C_circa_1548.jpg/96px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Heraldic_tapestry_of_%C5%BDygimantas_Augustas_with_Lithuanian_coat_of_arms_Vytis%2C_Polish_eagle_and_coats_of_arms_of_Volhynia%2C_Smolensk%2C_Kyiv_voivodeships%2C_circa_1548.jpg/145px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Heraldic_tapestry_of_%C5%BDygimantas_Augustas_with_Lithuanian_coat_of_arms_Vytis%2C_Polish_eagle_and_coats_of_arms_of_Volhynia%2C_Smolensk%2C_Kyiv_voivodeships%2C_circa_1548.jpg/193px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1317" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Jagiellonian_tapestries" title="Jagiellonian tapestries">Tapestry</a> with the coat of arms of Grand Duke <a href="/wiki/Sigismund_II_Augustus" title="Sigismund II Augustus">Sigismund II Augustus</a>, crowned with Gediminas' Cap, circa 1548</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lithuanian_coin_of_Sigismund_II_Augustus_with_Lithuanian_Vytis_(Waykimas)_and_the_Columns_of_Gediminas,_minted_in_1568.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A 1568 Lithuanian coin of Grand Duke Sigismund II Augustus with the coat of arms of Lithuania, Gediminas' Cap and Columns of Gediminas"><img alt="A 1568 Lithuanian coin of Grand Duke Sigismund II Augustus with the coat of arms of Lithuania, Gediminas' Cap and Columns of Gediminas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Lithuanian_coin_of_Sigismund_II_Augustus_with_Lithuanian_Vytis_%28Waykimas%29_and_the_Columns_of_Gediminas%2C_minted_in_1568.jpg/150px-Lithuanian_coin_of_Sigismund_II_Augustus_with_Lithuanian_Vytis_%28Waykimas%29_and_the_Columns_of_Gediminas%2C_minted_in_1568.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Lithuanian_coin_of_Sigismund_II_Augustus_with_Lithuanian_Vytis_%28Waykimas%29_and_the_Columns_of_Gediminas%2C_minted_in_1568.jpg/225px-Lithuanian_coin_of_Sigismund_II_Augustus_with_Lithuanian_Vytis_%28Waykimas%29_and_the_Columns_of_Gediminas%2C_minted_in_1568.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Lithuanian_coin_of_Sigismund_II_Augustus_with_Lithuanian_Vytis_%28Waykimas%29_and_the_Columns_of_Gediminas%2C_minted_in_1568.jpg/300px-Lithuanian_coin_of_Sigismund_II_Augustus_with_Lithuanian_Vytis_%28Waykimas%29_and_the_Columns_of_Gediminas%2C_minted_in_1568.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="778" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A 1568 Lithuanian coin of Grand Duke Sigismund II Augustus with the coat of arms of Lithuania, Gediminas' Cap and <a href="/wiki/Columns_of_Gediminas" title="Columns of Gediminas">Columns of Gediminas</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Magni_Ducatus_Lithuaniae,_et_Regionum_Adiacentium_exacta_Descriptio.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A fragment from the early 17th-century Radziwiłł map with Gediminas' Cap depicted above Vilnius"><img alt="A fragment from the early 17th-century Radziwiłł map with Gediminas' Cap depicted above Vilnius" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Magni_Ducatus_Lithuaniae%2C_et_Regionum_Adiacentium_exacta_Descriptio.jpg/150px-Magni_Ducatus_Lithuaniae%2C_et_Regionum_Adiacentium_exacta_Descriptio.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Magni_Ducatus_Lithuaniae%2C_et_Regionum_Adiacentium_exacta_Descriptio.jpg/225px-Magni_Ducatus_Lithuaniae%2C_et_Regionum_Adiacentium_exacta_Descriptio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Magni_Ducatus_Lithuaniae%2C_et_Regionum_Adiacentium_exacta_Descriptio.jpg/300px-Magni_Ducatus_Lithuaniae%2C_et_Regionum_Adiacentium_exacta_Descriptio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A fragment from the early 17th-century <a href="/wiki/Radziwi%C5%82%C5%82_map" title="Radziwiłł map">Radziwiłł map</a> with Gediminas' Cap depicted above Vilnius</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_administrative_map_of_the_Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania_-_Magni_Ducatus_Lithuaniae_Divisa_Tam_In_Palatinatus_Quam_Subiacentes_Castellanias,_1695.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Administrative map of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania featuring Gediminas' Cap above the coat of arms of Lithuania in 1695"><img alt="Administrative map of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania featuring Gediminas' Cap above the coat of arms of Lithuania in 1695" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/The_administrative_map_of_the_Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania_-_Magni_Ducatus_Lithuaniae_Divisa_Tam_In_Palatinatus_Quam_Subiacentes_Castellanias%2C_1695.jpg/150px-The_administrative_map_of_the_Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania_-_Magni_Ducatus_Lithuaniae_Divisa_Tam_In_Palatinatus_Quam_Subiacentes_Castellanias%2C_1695.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/The_administrative_map_of_the_Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania_-_Magni_Ducatus_Lithuaniae_Divisa_Tam_In_Palatinatus_Quam_Subiacentes_Castellanias%2C_1695.jpg/225px-The_administrative_map_of_the_Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania_-_Magni_Ducatus_Lithuaniae_Divisa_Tam_In_Palatinatus_Quam_Subiacentes_Castellanias%2C_1695.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/The_administrative_map_of_the_Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania_-_Magni_Ducatus_Lithuaniae_Divisa_Tam_In_Palatinatus_Quam_Subiacentes_Castellanias%2C_1695.jpg/300px-The_administrative_map_of_the_Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania_-_Magni_Ducatus_Lithuaniae_Divisa_Tam_In_Palatinatus_Quam_Subiacentes_Castellanias%2C_1695.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3441" data-file-height="2871" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Administrative map of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania featuring Gediminas' Cap above the coat of arms of Lithuania in 1695</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Title_page_of_Kuryer_Litewski_newspaper_(1760,_Vilnius).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Title page of Kurier Litewski featuring Gediminas' Cap above the coat of arms of Lithuania, published in 1760 in Vilnius"><img alt="Title page of Kurier Litewski featuring Gediminas' Cap above the coat of arms of Lithuania, published in 1760 in Vilnius" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Title_page_of_Kuryer_Litewski_newspaper_%281760%2C_Vilnius%29.jpg/115px-Title_page_of_Kuryer_Litewski_newspaper_%281760%2C_Vilnius%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="115" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Title_page_of_Kuryer_Litewski_newspaper_%281760%2C_Vilnius%29.jpg/172px-Title_page_of_Kuryer_Litewski_newspaper_%281760%2C_Vilnius%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Title_page_of_Kuryer_Litewski_newspaper_%281760%2C_Vilnius%29.jpg/230px-Title_page_of_Kuryer_Litewski_newspaper_%281760%2C_Vilnius%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="685" data-file-height="894" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Title page of <i><a href="/wiki/Kurier_Litewski" title="Kurier Litewski">Kurier Litewski</a></i> featuring Gediminas' Cap above the coat of arms of Lithuania, published in 1760 in Vilnius</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Reconstructed_Cap_of_the_Grand_Duke_of_Lithuania_(Gediminas%27_Cap)_in_the_Palace_of_the_Grand_Dukes_of_Lithuania_in_Vilnius.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Front view of the reconstructed Gediminas' Cap, exhibited in the Palace of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania in Vilnius"><img alt="Front view of the reconstructed Gediminas' Cap, exhibited in the Palace of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania in Vilnius" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Reconstructed_Cap_of_the_Grand_Duke_of_Lithuania_%28Gediminas%27_Cap%29_in_the_Palace_of_the_Grand_Dukes_of_Lithuania_in_Vilnius.jpg/150px-Reconstructed_Cap_of_the_Grand_Duke_of_Lithuania_%28Gediminas%27_Cap%29_in_the_Palace_of_the_Grand_Dukes_of_Lithuania_in_Vilnius.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Reconstructed_Cap_of_the_Grand_Duke_of_Lithuania_%28Gediminas%27_Cap%29_in_the_Palace_of_the_Grand_Dukes_of_Lithuania_in_Vilnius.jpg/225px-Reconstructed_Cap_of_the_Grand_Duke_of_Lithuania_%28Gediminas%27_Cap%29_in_the_Palace_of_the_Grand_Dukes_of_Lithuania_in_Vilnius.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Reconstructed_Cap_of_the_Grand_Duke_of_Lithuania_%28Gediminas%27_Cap%29_in_the_Palace_of_the_Grand_Dukes_of_Lithuania_in_Vilnius.jpg/300px-Reconstructed_Cap_of_the_Grand_Duke_of_Lithuania_%28Gediminas%27_Cap%29_in_the_Palace_of_the_Grand_Dukes_of_Lithuania_in_Vilnius.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3069" data-file-height="2550" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Front view of the reconstructed Gediminas' Cap, exhibited in the <a href="/wiki/Palace_of_the_Grand_Dukes_of_Lithuania" title="Palace of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania">Palace of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania</a> in <a href="/wiki/Vilnius" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wooden_throne_at_Lower_Representative_Hall_of_the_Palace_of_the_Grand_Dukes_of_Lithuania_in_Vilnius.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Lithuania crowned with Gediminas' Cap in one of the rooms of the Palace of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania in Vilnius"><img alt="Coat of arms of Lithuania crowned with Gediminas' Cap in one of the rooms of the Palace of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania in Vilnius" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Wooden_throne_at_Lower_Representative_Hall_of_the_Palace_of_the_Grand_Dukes_of_Lithuania_in_Vilnius.jpg/112px-Wooden_throne_at_Lower_Representative_Hall_of_the_Palace_of_the_Grand_Dukes_of_Lithuania_in_Vilnius.jpg" decoding="async" width="112" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Wooden_throne_at_Lower_Representative_Hall_of_the_Palace_of_the_Grand_Dukes_of_Lithuania_in_Vilnius.jpg/169px-Wooden_throne_at_Lower_Representative_Hall_of_the_Palace_of_the_Grand_Dukes_of_Lithuania_in_Vilnius.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Wooden_throne_at_Lower_Representative_Hall_of_the_Palace_of_the_Grand_Dukes_of_Lithuania_in_Vilnius.jpg/225px-Wooden_throne_at_Lower_Representative_Hall_of_the_Palace_of_the_Grand_Dukes_of_Lithuania_in_Vilnius.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="4032" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Coat of arms of Lithuania crowned with Gediminas' Cap in one of the rooms of the Palace of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania in Vilnius</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stained-glass_window_of_the_Church_of_the_Assumption_in_Kaunas,_featuring_Vytautas_the_Great,_K%C4%99stutis,_Lithuanian_Vytis_(Waykimas)_and_coat_of_arms_of_the_K%C4%99stutai%C4%8Diai_dynasty.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stained-glass window with Vytautas the Great wearing Gediminas' Cap (left) in the Church of Vytautas the Great in Kaunas"><img alt="Stained-glass window with Vytautas the Great wearing Gediminas' Cap (left) in the Church of Vytautas the Great in Kaunas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Stained-glass_window_of_the_Church_of_the_Assumption_in_Kaunas%2C_featuring_Vytautas_the_Great%2C_K%C4%99stutis%2C_Lithuanian_Vytis_%28Waykimas%29_and_coat_of_arms_of_the_K%C4%99stutai%C4%8Diai_dynasty.jpg/112px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="112" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Stained-glass_window_of_the_Church_of_the_Assumption_in_Kaunas%2C_featuring_Vytautas_the_Great%2C_K%C4%99stutis%2C_Lithuanian_Vytis_%28Waykimas%29_and_coat_of_arms_of_the_K%C4%99stutai%C4%8Diai_dynasty.jpg/169px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Stained-glass_window_of_the_Church_of_the_Assumption_in_Kaunas%2C_featuring_Vytautas_the_Great%2C_K%C4%99stutis%2C_Lithuanian_Vytis_%28Waykimas%29_and_coat_of_arms_of_the_K%C4%99stutai%C4%8Diai_dynasty.jpg/225px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="4032" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Stained-glass window with Vytautas the Great wearing Gediminas' Cap (left) in the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Vytautas_the_Great" title="Church of Vytautas the Great">Church of Vytautas the Great</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kaunas" title="Kaunas">Kaunas</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vilnius_Universitetas_Bibliotekos_Kiemas_T%C3%BCr_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gediminas' Cap depicted on the bronze doors of the Vilnius University Central Campus"><img alt="Gediminas' Cap depicted on the bronze doors of the Vilnius University Central Campus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Vilnius_Universitetas_Bibliotekos_Kiemas_T%C3%BCr_1.jpg/70px-Vilnius_Universitetas_Bibliotekos_Kiemas_T%C3%BCr_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Vilnius_Universitetas_Bibliotekos_Kiemas_T%C3%BCr_1.jpg/106px-Vilnius_Universitetas_Bibliotekos_Kiemas_T%C3%BCr_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Vilnius_Universitetas_Bibliotekos_Kiemas_T%C3%BCr_1.jpg/141px-Vilnius_Universitetas_Bibliotekos_Kiemas_T%C3%BCr_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1887" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Gediminas' Cap depicted on the bronze doors of the <a href="/wiki/Vilnius_University" title="Vilnius University">Vilnius University</a> Central Campus</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Allegory_of_Lithuania_by_Dmochowski.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="1848 Allegory of Lithuania by Wincenty Dmochowski. The Gediminas' Cap is depicted in the middle of an Oak tree"><img alt="1848 Allegory of Lithuania by Wincenty Dmochowski. The Gediminas' Cap is depicted in the middle of an Oak tree" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Allegory_of_Lithuania_by_Dmochowski.jpg/106px-Allegory_of_Lithuania_by_Dmochowski.jpg" decoding="async" width="106" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Allegory_of_Lithuania_by_Dmochowski.jpg/159px-Allegory_of_Lithuania_by_Dmochowski.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Allegory_of_Lithuania_by_Dmochowski.jpg/212px-Allegory_of_Lithuania_by_Dmochowski.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4226" data-file-height="5985" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1848 Allegory of Lithuania by <a href="/wiki/Wincenty_Dmochowski" title="Wincenty Dmochowski">Wincenty Dmochowski</a>. The Gediminas' Cap is depicted in the middle of an <a href="/wiki/Oak_tree" class="mw-redirect" title="Oak tree">Oak tree</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gediminas%27_Cap&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Polish_crown_jewels" title="Polish crown jewels">Polish crown jewels</a>, used by joint Polish–Lithuanian monarchs following the Union of Lublin in 1569</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cap_of_maintenance" title="Cap of maintenance">Cap of maintenance</a>, a similar royal insignia of the <a href="/wiki/British_monarchy" class="mw-redirect" title="British monarchy">British sovereign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gediminas%27_Tower" title="Gediminas' Tower">Gediminas' Tower</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gediminas%27_Cap&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-GediminoKepureVle-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GediminoKepureVle_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GediminoKepureVle_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GediminoKepureVle_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GediminoKepureVle_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GediminoKepureVle_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GediminoKepureVle_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GediminoKepureVle_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GediminoKepureVle_1-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GediminoKepureVle_1-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFGudavičius" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Edvardas_Gudavi%C4%8Dius" title="Edvardas Gudavičius">Gudavičius, Edvardas</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/gedimino-kepure/">"Gedimino kepurė"</a> [Gediminas' Cap]. <i><a href="/wiki/Visuotin%C4%97_lietuvi%C5%B3_enciklopedija" title="Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija">Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</a></i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Visuotin%C4%97+lietuvi%C5%B3+enciklopedija&rft.atitle=Gedimino+kepur%C4%97&rft.aulast=Gudavi%C4%8Dius&rft.aufirst=Edvardas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vle.lt%2Fstraipsnis%2Fgedimino-kepure%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-InauguracijaVle-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-InauguracijaVle_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-InauguracijaVle_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-InauguracijaVle_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-InauguracijaVle_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-InauguracijaVle_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-InauguracijaVle_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-InauguracijaVle_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-InauguracijaVle_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-InauguracijaVle_2-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-InauguracijaVle_2-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGudavičius" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Gudavičius, Edvardas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/inauguracija/">"Inauguracija"</a>. <i>Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Visuotin%C4%97+lietuvi%C5%B3+enciklopedija&rft.atitle=Inauguracija&rft.aulast=Gudavi%C4%8Dius&rft.aufirst=Edvardas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vle.lt%2Fstraipsnis%2Finauguracija%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gudavicius2006-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Gudavicius2006_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gudavicius2006_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gudavicius2006_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGudavičius2006" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Gudavičius, Edvardas (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lituanistika.lt/content/3632"><i>Kultura Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego: analizy i obrazy / opracowanie</i></a> (in Polish, Lithuanian, and English). Kraków: Towarzystwo Autorów i Wydawców Prac Naukowych Universitas. pp. 834–854. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/8324205497" title="Special:BookSources/8324205497"><bdi>8324205497</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kultura+Wielkiego+Ksi%C4%99stwa+Litewskiego%3A+analizy+i+obrazy+%2F+opracowanie&rft.place=Krak%C3%B3w&rft.pages=834-854&rft.pub=Towarzystwo+Autor%C3%B3w+i+Wydawc%C3%B3w+Prac+Naukowych+Universitas&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=8324205497&rft.aulast=Gudavi%C4%8Dius&rft.aufirst=Edvardas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lituanistika.lt%2Fcontent%2F3632&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/gediminaiciai/">"Gediminaičiai"</a>. <i>Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Visuotin%C4%97+lietuvi%C5%B3+enciklopedija&rft.atitle=Gediminai%C4%8Diai&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vle.lt%2Fstraipsnis%2Fgediminaiciai%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKiaupa" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kiaupa, Zigmantas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/jogailaiciai/">"Jogailaičiai"</a>. <i>Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Visuotin%C4%97+lietuvi%C5%B3+enciklopedija&rft.atitle=Jogailai%C4%8Diai&rft.aulast=Kiaupa&rft.aufirst=Zigmantas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vle.lt%2Fstraipsnis%2Fjogailaiciai%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGudavičiusJučasMatulevičius" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Gudavičius, Edvardas; Jučas, Mečislovas; Matulevičius, Algirdas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/kestutis/">"Kęstutis"</a>. <i>Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Visuotin%C4%97+lietuvi%C5%B3+enciklopedija&rft.atitle=K%C4%99stutis&rft.aulast=Gudavi%C4%8Dius&rft.aufirst=Edvardas&rft.au=Ju%C4%8Das%2C+Me%C4%8Dislovas&rft.au=Matulevi%C4%8Dius%2C+Algirdas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vle.lt%2Fstraipsnis%2Fkestutis%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMickūnaitė2006" class="citation book cs1">Mickūnaitė, Giedrė. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=a5zKQM7eEMgC"><i>Making a great ruler: Grand Duke Vytautas of Lithuania</i></a>. Budapest: Central European University Press. p. 149. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9637326588" title="Special:BookSources/9637326588"><bdi>9637326588</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 May</span> 2023</span>. <q>1547 m. pirmą kartą monetoje panaudotas LDK herbas (raitelis, įkomponuotas į herbinį skydą) su kunigaikščio kepure virš jo.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vz.lt&rft.atitle=Iliustruotoji+istorija%3A+LDK+pinigai&rft.aulast=Savickien%C4%97&rft.aufirst=Aurelija&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vz.lt%2Flaisvalaikis%2Fakiraciai%2F2018%2F05%2F27%2Filiustruotoji-istorija-ldk-pinigai&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pinigumuziejus.lt/lt/naujienos/simtmecio-istorijos-lietuvos-banknotu-kurejas-adomas-galdikas">"Šimtmečio istorijos. Lietuvos banknotų kūrėjas Adomas Galdikas"</a> [Stories of the centenary. Lithuania banknotes creator Adomas Galdikas]. <i>Pinigumuziejus.lt</i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pinigumuziejus.lt&rft.atitle=%C5%A0imtme%C4%8Dio+istorijos.+Lietuvos+banknot%C5%B3+k%C5%ABr%C4%97jas+Adomas+Galdikas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pinigumuziejus.lt%2Flt%2Fnaujienos%2Fsimtmecio-istorijos-lietuvos-banknotu-kurejas-adomas-galdikas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLaurinavičius" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Laurinavičius, Vidmantas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/litas/">"Litas"</a>. <i>Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Visuotin%C4%97+lietuvi%C5%B3+enciklopedija&rft.atitle=Litas&rft.aulast=Laurinavi%C4%8Dius&rft.aufirst=Vidmantas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vle.lt%2Fstraipsnis%2Flitas%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://colnect.com/lt/coins/coin/8566-10_Lit%C5%B3_Grand_duke_Vytautas_the_Great_1392-1430_-1918-1940_Prezidentin%C4%97_Respublika-Lietuva">"Moneta: 10 Litų (Grand duke Vytautas the Great 1392-1430)"</a>. <i>Colnect.com</i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Colnect.com&rft.atitle=Moneta%3A+10+Lit%C5%B3+%28Grand+duke+Vytautas+the+Great+1392-1430%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcolnect.com%2Flt%2Fcoins%2Fcoin%2F8566-10_Lit%25C5%25B3_Grand_duke_Vytautas_the_Great_1392-1430_-1918-1940_Prezidentin%25C4%2597_Respublika-Lietuva&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MindaugasVle-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MindaugasVle_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGudavičius" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Gudavičius, Edvardas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/mindaugas/">"Mindaugas"</a>. <i>Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Visuotin%C4%97+lietuvi%C5%B3+enciklopedija&rft.atitle=Mindaugas&rft.aulast=Gudavi%C4%8Dius&rft.aufirst=Edvardas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vle.lt%2Fstraipsnis%2Fmindaugas%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGudavičius" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Gudavičius, Edvardas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/andreas-von-stirland/">"Andreas von Stirland"</a>. <i>Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Visuotin%C4%97+lietuvi%C5%B3+enciklopedija&rft.atitle=Andreas+von+Stirland&rft.aulast=Gudavi%C4%8Dius&rft.aufirst=Edvardas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vle.lt%2Fstraipsnis%2Fandreas-von-stirland%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIvinskis" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ivinskis, Zenonas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aidai.eu/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=6262:is&catid=353:2-vasaris&Itemid=396">"Mindaugas ir jo karūna"</a> [Mindaugas and his crown]. <i>Aidai.eu</i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Aidai.eu&rft.atitle=Mindaugas+ir+jo+kar%C5%ABna&rft.aulast=Ivinskis&rft.aufirst=Zenonas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aidai.eu%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26view%3Darticle%26id%3D6262%3Ais%26catid%3D353%3A2-vasaris%26Itemid%3D396&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRutkauskienė2012" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Rutkauskienė, Violeta (19 April 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bernardinai.lt/2012-04-19-violeta-rutkauskiene-kur-lietuvos-karaliaus-karuna/">"Kur Lietuvos karaliaus karūna?"</a> [Where is the crown of the King of Lithuania?]. <i><a href="/wiki/Bernardinai.lt" title="Bernardinai.lt">Bernardinai.lt</a></i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bernardinai.lt&rft.atitle=Kur+Lietuvos+karaliaus+kar%C5%ABna%3F&rft.date=2012-04-19&rft.aulast=Rutkauskien%C4%97&rft.aufirst=Violeta&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bernardinai.lt%2F2012-04-19-violeta-rutkauskiene-kur-lietuvos-karaliaus-karuna%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DkVle-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DkVle_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DkVle_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DkVle_16-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DkVle_16-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGudavičius" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Gudavičius, Edvardas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/didysis-kunigaikstis/">"Didysis kunigaikštis"</a> [Grand Duke]. <i>Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Visuotin%C4%97+lietuvi%C5%B3+enciklopedija&rft.atitle=Didysis+kunigaik%C5%A1tis&rft.aulast=Gudavi%C4%8Dius&rft.aufirst=Edvardas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vle.lt%2Fstraipsnis%2Fdidysis-kunigaikstis%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBučys2019" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Bučys, Algimantas (2019). <i>Lietuvių karaliai ir Lietuvos karalystė de facto ir de jure viduramžių Europoje</i> (in Lithuanian) (II-asis pataisytas ir papildytas leidimas ed.). Vilnius. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789986827092" title="Special:BookSources/9789986827092"><bdi>9789986827092</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lietuvi%C5%B3+karaliai+ir+Lietuvos+karalyst%C4%97+de+facto+ir+de+jure+viduram%C5%BEi%C5%B3+Europoje&rft.place=Vilnius&rft.edition=II-asis+pataisytas+ir+papildytas+leidimas&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=9789986827092&rft.aulast=Bu%C4%8Dys&rft.aufirst=Algimantas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/gediminas/">"Gediminas"</a>. <i>Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Visuotin%C4%97+lietuvi%C5%B3+enciklopedija&rft.atitle=Gediminas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vle.lt%2Fstraipsnis%2Fgediminas%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGudavičiusJučasMatulevičius" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Gudavičius, Edvardas; Jučas, Mečislovas; Matulevičius, Algirdas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/jogaila/">"Jogaila"</a>. <i>Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Visuotin%C4%97+lietuvi%C5%B3+enciklopedija&rft.atitle=Jogaila&rft.aulast=Gudavi%C4%8Dius&rft.aufirst=Edvardas&rft.au=Ju%C4%8Das%2C+Me%C4%8Dislovas&rft.au=Matulevi%C4%8Dius%2C+Algirdas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vle.lt%2Fstraipsnis%2Fjogaila%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AstravoSutartisVle-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AstravoSutartisVle_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AstravoSutartisVle_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJučas" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Jučas, Mečislovas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/astravos-sutartis/">"Astravos sutartis"</a> [Ostrów Agreement]. <i>Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Visuotin%C4%97+lietuvi%C5%B3+enciklopedija&rft.atitle=Astravos+sutartis&rft.aulast=Ju%C4%8Das&rft.aufirst=Me%C4%8Dislovas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vle.lt%2Fstraipsnis%2Fastravos-sutartis%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AuksciausiasisVle-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AuksciausiasisVle_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AuksciausiasisVle_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AuksciausiasisVle_21-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AuksciausiasisVle_21-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGudavičius" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Gudavičius, Edvardas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/auksciausiasis-kunigaikstis/">"Aukščiausiasis kunigaikštis"</a> [Supreme Duke]. <i>Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Visuotin%C4%97+lietuvi%C5%B3+enciklopedija&rft.atitle=Auk%C5%A1%C4%8Diausiasis+kunigaik%C5%A1tis&rft.aulast=Gudavi%C4%8Dius&rft.aufirst=Edvardas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vle.lt%2Fstraipsnis%2Fauksciausiasis-kunigaikstis%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDundulis" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Dundulis, Bronius. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/lucko-suvaziavimas/">"Lucko suvažiavimas"</a> [Congress of Lutsk]. <i>Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Visuotin%C4%97+lietuvi%C5%B3+enciklopedija&rft.atitle=Lucko+suva%C5%BEiavimas&rft.aulast=Dundulis&rft.aufirst=Bronius&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vle.lt%2Fstraipsnis%2Flucko-suvaziavimas%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGudavičiusMatulevičius" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Gudavičius, Edvardas; Matulevičius, Algirdas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/vytautas-didysis/">"Vytautas Didysis"</a> [Vytautas the Great]. <i>Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Visuotin%C4%97+lietuvi%C5%B3+enciklopedija&rft.atitle=Vytautas+Didysis&rft.aulast=Gudavi%C4%8Dius&rft.aufirst=Edvardas&rft.au=Matulevi%C4%8Dius%2C+Algirdas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vle.lt%2Fstraipsnis%2Fvytautas-didysis%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDundulis" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Dundulis, Bronius. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/svitrigaila/">"Švitrigaila"</a>. <i>Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2023</span>. <q>Buvo sumanęs vainikuotis karaliumi, bet sutrukdė 1430 Lenkijos ir Lietuvos Didžiosios Kunigaikštystės politinis konfliktas, virtęs karu</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Visuotin%C4%97+lietuvi%C5%B3+enciklopedija&rft.atitle=%C5%A0vitrigaila&rft.aulast=Dundulis&rft.aufirst=Bronius&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vle.lt%2Fstraipsnis%2Fsvitrigaila%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lrytas.lt/kultura/istorija/2020/03/04/news/xv-amziaus-tragedija-kas-jogaila-priverte-pulti-lietuva-ir-karstai-pamilta-broli-svitrigaila-13880508">"Didžiausia istorinė Lietuvos tragedija: brolis leidosi į žygį prieš brolį"</a> [The greatest historical tragedy of Lithuania: brother marched against brother]. <i><a href="/wiki/Lrytas.lt" title="Lrytas.lt">lrytas.lt</a></i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2023</span>. <q>Tuo pačiu metu Zigmantas Liuksemburgietis planavo atvykti į Prūsiją karūnuoti Švitrigailos.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lrytas.lt&rft.atitle=Did%C5%BEiausia+istorin%C4%97+Lietuvos+tragedija%3A+brolis+leidosi+%C4%AF+%C5%BEyg%C4%AF+prie%C5%A1+brol%C4%AF&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lrytas.lt%2Fkultura%2Fistorija%2F2020%2F03%2F04%2Fnews%2Fxv-amziaus-tragedija-kas-jogaila-priverte-pulti-lietuva-ir-karstai-pamilta-broli-svitrigaila-13880508&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.delfi.lt/archive/1544-10-22-zygimantas-augustas-kaip-lietuvos-didysis-kunigaikstis-iskilmingai-izenge-i-vilniu.d?id=24178026">"1544 10 22 Žygimantas Augustas kaip Lietuvos didysis kunigaikštis iškilmingai įžengė į Vilnių"</a>. <i>DELFI, Lithuanian Institute of History</i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DELFI%2C+Lithuanian+Institute+of+History&rft.atitle=1544+10+22+%C5%BDygimantas+Augustas+kaip+Lietuvos+didysis+kunigaik%C5%A1tis+i%C5%A1kilmingai+%C4%AF%C5%BEeng%C4%97+%C4%AF+Vilni%C5%B3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.delfi.lt%2Farchive%2F1544-10-22-zygimantas-augustas-kaip-lietuvos-didysis-kunigaikstis-iskilmingai-izenge-i-vilniu.d%3Fid%3D24178026&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKosman1989274-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKosman1989274_27-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKosman1989274_27-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKosman1989">Kosman 1989</a>, p. 274.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFrost2015185–186-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFrost2015185–186_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFrost2015">Frost 2015</a>, pp. 185–186.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFrost2015186-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFrost2015186_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFrost2015">Frost 2015</a>, p. 186.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_30-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_30-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.delfi.lt/archive/1440-06-29-vilniaus-katedroje-atlikta-kazimiero-jogailaicio-pakelimo-lietuvos-didziuoju-kunigaiksciu-ceremonija.d?id=22446442">"1440 06 29 Vilniaus katedroje atlikta Kazimiero Jogailaičio pakėlimo Lietuvos didžiuoju kunigaikščiu ceremonija"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/DELFI" class="mw-redirect" title="DELFI">DELFI</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_Institute_of_History" title="Lithuanian Institute of History">Lithuanian Institute of History</a></i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2023</span>. <q>Nepaisant prie karalaičio buvusių lenkų ponų prieštaravimo, 1440 06 29 Kazimieras Jogailaitis Vilniaus katedroje buvo vainikuotas Lietuvos didžiuoju kunigaikščiu. (...) Šis lietuvių vienašališkai įvykdytas aktas rodė Gardine 1432 pasirašyto sąjungos akto sulaužymą. (...) Tuo būdu 1440 buvo nutraukta Lenkijos ir Lietuvos sąjunga.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DELFI%2C+Lithuanian+Institute+of+History&rft.atitle=1440+06+29+Vilniaus+katedroje+atlikta+Kazimiero+Jogailai%C4%8Dio+pak%C4%97limo+Lietuvos+did%C5%BEiuoju+kunigaik%C5%A1%C4%8Diu+ceremonija&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.delfi.lt%2Farchive%2F1440-06-29-vilniaus-katedroje-atlikta-kazimiero-jogailaicio-pakelimo-lietuvos-didziuoju-kunigaiksciu-ceremonija.d%3Fid%3D22446442&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GenezeGudavicius-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GenezeGudavicius_31-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GenezeGudavicius_31-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GenezeGudavicius_31-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGudavičius" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Gudavičius, Edvardas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vrm.lrv.lt/uploads/vrm/documents/files/LT_versija/Veikla/Vidaus%20reikal%C5%B3%20istorija/2dalis.pdf">"Lietuvos feodalinės visuomenės ir jos valdymo sistemos genezė: 2 dalis"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Interior_(Lithuania)" title="Ministry of the Interior (Lithuania)">Ministry of the Interior (Lithuania)</a></i> (in Lithuanian). p. 8<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2023</span>. <q>Kazimiero vainikavimas didžiuoju kunigaikščiu, Vilniaus vyskupui uždedant vadinamąją „Gedimino kepurę", manifestavo suverenią Lietuvos valstybė; tas pats Kazimieras vėliau pabrėždavo esąsas „laisvas ponas" (pan – dominus).</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ministry+of+the+Interior+%28Lithuania%29&rft.atitle=Lietuvos+feodalin%C4%97s+visuomen%C4%97s+ir+jos+valdymo+sistemos+genez%C4%97%3A+2+dalis&rft.pages=8&rft.aulast=Gudavi%C4%8Dius&rft.aufirst=Edvardas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvrm.lrv.lt%2Fuploads%2Fvrm%2Fdocuments%2Ffiles%2FLT_versija%2FVeikla%2FVidaus%2520reikal%25C5%25B3%2520istorija%2F2dalis.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFrost2015328–330-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFrost2015328–330_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFrost2015">Frost 2015</a>, pp. 328–330.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKosman1989277-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKosman1989277_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKosman1989">Kosman 1989</a>, p. 277<i>w czapkę książęcą z perłami i kamieńmi drogimi osadzoną, także szatę zwykłą, jaką dziś kurfistowie rzescy przy koronacjej cesarskiej noszą</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKosman1989276–277-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKosman1989276–277_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKosman1989">Kosman 1989</a>, pp. 276–277.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFrost2015329–330-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFrost2015329–330_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFrost2015">Frost 2015</a>, pp. 329–330.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpečiūnas" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Spečiūnas, Vytautas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/jonas-albrechtas/">"Jonas Albrechtas"</a>. <i>Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Visuotin%C4%97+lietuvi%C5%B3+enciklopedija&rft.atitle=Jonas+Albrechtas&rft.aulast=Spe%C4%8Di%C5%ABnas&rft.aufirst=Vytautas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vle.lt%2Fstraipsnis%2Fjonas-albrechtas%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKosman1989277–278-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKosman1989277–278_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKosman1989">Kosman 1989</a>, pp. 277–278.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKosman1989278-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKosman1989278_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKosman1989">Kosman 1989</a>, p. 278<i>aksamintu czerwonego w sfery złote kamieniami drogimi osadzoną</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKosman1989279-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKosman1989279_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKosman1989">Kosman 1989</a>, p. 279.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.valdovurumai.lt/lt/rumu-istorija/i/142/istorine-raida-2/">"Istorinė raida"</a>. <i>Palace of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania</i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Nuo baltų, Lietuvos Karalystės, Didžiosios Kunigaikštystės iki Abiejų Tautų Respublikos</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Lithuanian) (1 tome ed.). Vilnius: Briedis Press. p. 166. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9786094940033" title="Special:BookSources/9786094940033"><bdi>9786094940033</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Iliustruota+Lietuvos+istorija.+Nuo+balt%C5%B3%2C+Lietuvos+Karalyst%C4%97s%2C+Did%C5%BEiosios+Kunigaik%C5%A1tyst%C4%97s+iki+Abiej%C5%B3+Taut%C5%B3+Respublikos.&rft.place=Vilnius&rft.pages=166&rft.edition=1+tome&rft.pub=Briedis+Press&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=9786094940033&rft.aulast=Kapleris&rft.aufirst=Ignas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pegasas.lt%2Fmedia%2Fsamples%2F000000000002185659%2Fpuslapiai_pavartymui%2FPegasas%2F9789955267720-Iliustruota-Lietuvos-istorija.-I-tomas.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJasas" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Jasas, Rimantas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/liublino-unija/">"Liublino unija"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Visuotin%C4%97_lietuvi%C5%B3_enciklopedija" title="Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija">Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</a></i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Visuotin%C4%97+lietuvi%C5%B3+enciklopedija&rft.atitle=Liublino+unija&rft.aulast=Jasas&rft.aufirst=Rimantas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vle.lt%2Fstraipsnis%2Fliublino-unija%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKiaupinienė" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kiaupinienė, Jūratė. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://journals.lnb.lt/parliamentary-studies/article/download/725/720/1097">"Lietuvos Didžiosios Kunigaikštystės Seimas – valstybės modernizacijos grandis (1572–1587 metai)"</a>. <i>Parlamento Studijos</i> (in Lithuanian). Lithuanian Institute of History: 31–32<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Parlamento+Studijos&rft.atitle=Lietuvos+Did%C5%BEiosios+Kunigaik%C5%A1tyst%C4%97s+Seimas+%E2%80%93+valstyb%C4%97s+modernizacijos+grandis+%281572%E2%80%931587+metai%29&rft.pages=31-32&rft.aulast=Kiaupinien%C4%97&rft.aufirst=J%C5%ABrat%C4%97&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjournals.lnb.lt%2Fparliamentary-studies%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F725%2F720%2F1097&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.valdovurumai.lt/lt/naujienos/i/2680/vavelio-pilies-lobyne-ir-valdovu-rumu-istorija20220721/">"Vavelio pilies lobyne – ir Lietuvos, Valdovų rūmų istorija"</a>. <i>Palace of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania</i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Palace+of+the+Grand+Dukes+of+Lithuania&rft.atitle=Vavelio+pilies+lobyne+%E2%80%93+ir+Lietuvos%2C+Valdov%C5%B3+r%C5%ABm%C5%B3+istorija&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.valdovurumai.lt%2Flt%2Fnaujienos%2Fi%2F2680%2Fvavelio-pilies-lobyne-ir-valdovu-rumu-istorija20220721%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBues2005" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Bues, Almut (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.istorija.lt/data/public/uploads/2021/02/lim-2003-2-1-a.-bues-politine-ceremonialo-paskirtis-elekcineje-monarchijoje-p.-5-20.pdf">"Politinė ceremonialo paskirtis elekcinėje monarchijoje: Lenkija–Lietuva XVI–XVIII a."</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>The Year-book of Lithuanian History</i> (in Lithuanian). Lithuanian Institute of History: 9<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Year-book+of+Lithuanian+History&rft.atitle=Politin%C4%97+ceremonialo+paskirtis+elekcin%C4%97je+monarchijoje%3A+Lenkija%E2%80%93Lietuva+XVI%E2%80%93XVIII+a.&rft.pages=9&rft.date=2005&rft.aulast=Bues&rft.aufirst=Almut&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.istorija.lt%2Fdata%2Fpublic%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F02%2Flim-2003-2-1-a.-bues-politine-ceremonialo-paskirtis-elekcineje-monarchijoje-p.-5-20.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStryjkowski1846" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Stryjkowski, Maciej (1846). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://polona.pl/preview/e45e12f2-4de5-4c17-b150-d7704ac29662"><i>Kronika polska, litewska, żmódzka i wszystkiéj Rusi Macieja Stryjkowskiego. T. 2</i></a> (in Polish). Warsaw. p. 432<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kronika+polska%2C+litewska%2C+%C5%BCm%C3%B3dzka+i+wszystki%C3%A9j+Rusi+Macieja+Stryjkowskiego.+T.+2.&rft.place=Warsaw&rft.pages=432&rft.date=1846&rft.aulast=Stryjkowski&rft.aufirst=Maciej&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpolona.pl%2Fpreview%2Fe45e12f2-4de5-4c17-b150-d7704ac29662&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRagauskienėRagauskasBulla2018" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ragauskienė, Raimonda; Ragauskas, Aivas; Bulla, Noémi Erzsébet (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flf.vu.lt/dokumentai/TOLIMOS_BET_ARTIMOS_LIETUVOS_IR_VENGRIJOS_ISTORINIAI_RY%C5%A0IAI_LIT_2019.12.pdf"><i>Tolimos bet artimos: Lietuvos ir Vengrijos istoriniai ryšiai</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Lithuanian). Vilnius. p. 67<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tolimos+bet+artimos%3A+Lietuvos+ir+Vengrijos+istoriniai+ry%C5%A1iai&rft.place=Vilnius&rft.pages=67&rft.date=2018&rft.aulast=Ragauskien%C4%97&rft.aufirst=Raimonda&rft.au=Ragauskas%2C+Aivas&rft.au=Bulla%2C+No%C3%A9mi+Erzs%C3%A9bet&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flf.vu.lt%2Fdokumentai%2FTOLIMOS_BET_ARTIMOS_LIETUVOS_IR_VENGRIJOS_ISTORINIAI_RY%25C5%25A0IAI_LIT_2019.12.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTyla" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Tyla, Antanas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/elekcinis-seimas/">"Elekcinis seimas"</a> [Electoral Seimas]. <i>Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</i> (in Lithuanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Visuotin%C4%97+lietuvi%C5%B3+enciklopedija&rft.atitle=Elekcinis+seimas&rft.aulast=Tyla&rft.aufirst=Antanas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vle.lt%2Fstraipsnis%2Felekcinis-seimas%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gediminas%27_Cap&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrost2015" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Frost" title="Robert Frost">Frost, Robert</a> (2015). <i>The Oxford History of Poland-Lithuania. The Making of the Polish-Lithuanian Union, 1385—1569</i>. Oxford. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-820869-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-820869-3"><bdi>978-0-19-820869-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+History+of+Poland-Lithuania.+The+Making+of+the+Polish-Lithuanian+Union%2C+1385%E2%80%941569&rft.place=Oxford&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-0-19-820869-3&rft.aulast=Frost&rft.aufirst=Robert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKosman1989" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Marceli_Kosman" title="Marceli Kosman">Kosman, Marceli</a> (1989). "<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Podniesienie" książąt litewskich" ["Elevation" of the Lithuanian princes]. <i>Litwa pierwotna. Mity, legendy, fakty</i>. pp. 244–282.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=%22Podniesienie%22+ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%85t+litewskich&rft.btitle=Litwa+pierwotna.+Mity%2C+legendy%2C+fakty&rft.pages=244-282&rft.date=1989&rft.aulast=Kosman&rft.aufirst=Marceli&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPiech1987" class="citation journal cs1">Piech, Zenon (1987). "Mitra książęca w świetle przekazów ikonograficznych od czasów rozbicia dzielnicowego do końca epoki jagiellońskiej" [Ducal mitre in the light of iconographic records from the time of the fragmentation to the end of the Jagiellonian era]. <i>Kwartalnik Historii Kultury Materialnej</i>. <b>39</b> (1).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Kwartalnik+Historii+Kultury+Materialnej&rft.atitle=Mitra+ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%99ca+w+%C5%9Bwietle+przekaz%C3%B3w+ikonograficznych+od+czas%C3%B3w+rozbicia+dzielnicowego+do+ko%C5%84ca+epoki+jagiello%C5%84skiej&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=1&rft.date=1987&rft.aulast=Piech&rft.aufirst=Zenon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGediminas%27+Cap" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output 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td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Crowns" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Crowns" title="Template:Crowns"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Crowns" title="Template talk:Crowns"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Crowns" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Crowns"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Crowns" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Crown" title="Crown">Crowns</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Albania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arms_of_Skanderbeg#The_helmet" title="Arms of Skanderbeg">Helmet of Skanderbeg</a> (Vienna)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Austria</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archducal_hat" title="Archducal hat">Archducal hat of Austria</a> (Klosterneuburg)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Crown_of_Austria" title="Imperial Crown of Austria">Imperial Crown of Austria</a> (Vienna)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brilliant_Crown_of_Empress_Elisabeth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brilliant Crown of Empress Elisabeth (page does not exist)">Brilliant Crown of Empress Elisabeth</a> (<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brillantkrone_der_Kaiserin_Elisabeth_von_%C3%96sterreich" class="extiw" title="de:Brillantkrone der Kaiserin Elisabeth von Österreich">de</a>) (missing)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archducal_hat_of_Tyrol" title="Archducal hat of Tyrol">Archducal hat of Tyrol</a> (Mariastein)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ducal_hat_of_Styria" title="Ducal hat of Styria">Ducal hat of Styria</a> (Graz)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archducal_hat_of_Joseph_II" title="Archducal hat of Joseph II">Archducal hat of Joseph II</a> (Vienna)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bohemia" title="Bohemia">Bohemia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Saint_Wenceslas" title="Crown of Saint Wenceslas">Crown of Saint Wenceslas</a> (Prague)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Aroda_Treasure" title="Środa Treasure">Crown of the Środa Treasure</a> (Środa Śląska)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Brazil</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Pedro_I" title="Crown of Pedro I">Crown of Pedro I</a> (Petrópolis)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Crown_of_Brazil" title="Imperial Crown of Brazil">Imperial Crown of Brazil</a> (Petrópolis)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coronet_of_the_Imperial_Prince_of_Brazil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coronet of the Imperial Prince of Brazil (page does not exist)">Coronet of the Imperial Prince of Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coronet_of_Laurels_of_Princess_Isabel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coronet of Laurels of Princess Isabel (page does not exist)">Coronet of Laurels of Princess Isabel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/British_Isles" title="British Isles">British Isles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Princess_Blanche" title="Crown of Princess Blanche">Crown of Princess Blanche</a> (Munich)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_York#Crown_of_Margaret_of_York" title="Margaret of York">Crown of Margaret of York</a> (Aachen)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Scotland" title="Crown of Scotland">Crown of Scotland</a> (Edinburgh)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Edward%27s_Crown" title="St Edward's Crown">St Edward's Crown</a> (London)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Crown_of_Mary_of_Modena" title="State Crown of Mary of Modena">State Crown of Mary of Modena</a> (London)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tudor_Crown" title="Tudor Crown">Tudor Crown</a> (destroyed)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Crown_of_George_I" title="State Crown of George I">State Crown of George I</a> (London)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coronet_of_Frederick,_Prince_of_Wales" class="mw-redirect" title="Coronet of Frederick, Prince of Wales">Coronet of Frederick, Prince of Wales</a> (London)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coronation_Crown_of_George_IV" title="Coronation Crown of George IV">Coronation Crown of George IV</a> (London)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diamond_Diadem" title="Diamond Diadem">Diamond Diadem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Queen_Adelaide" title="Crown of Queen Adelaide">Crown of Queen Adelaide</a> (London)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_State_Crown" title="Imperial State Crown">Imperial State Crown</a> (London)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Small_Diamond_Crown_of_Queen_Victoria" title="Small Diamond Crown of Queen Victoria">Small Diamond Crown of Queen Victoria</a> (London)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Queen_Alexandra" title="Crown of Queen Alexandra">Crown of Queen Alexandra</a> (London)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coronet_of_George,_Prince_of_Wales" class="mw-redirect" title="Coronet of George, Prince of Wales">Coronet of George, Prince of Wales</a> (London)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Queen_Mary" title="Crown of Queen Mary">Crown of Queen Mary</a> (London)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Crown_of_India" title="Imperial Crown of India">Imperial Crown of India</a> (London)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Queen_Elizabeth_The_Queen_Mother" title="Crown of Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother">Crown of Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother</a> (London)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coronet_of_Charles,_Prince_of_Wales" title="Coronet of Charles, Prince of Wales">Coronet of Charles, Prince of Wales</a> (London)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bulgaria</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diamond_Crown_of_Bulgaria" title="Diamond Crown of Bulgaria">Diamond Crown of Bulgaria</a> (missing)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">China</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Futou" title="Futou">Futou</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yishanguan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yishanguan (page does not exist)">Yishanguan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongtianguanfu" title="Tongtianguanfu">Tongtianguan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mianguan" title="Mianguan">Mianguan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Colombia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_the_Andes" title="Crown of the Andes">Crown of the Andes</a> (New York City)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Sim%C3%B3n_Bol%C3%ADvar" title="Crown of Simón Bolívar">Crown of Simón Bolívar</a> (Bogotá)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_C%C3%B3rdova" title="Crown of José María Córdova">Crown of José María Córdova</a> (Rionegro)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Croatia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Zvonimir" title="Crown of Zvonimir">Crown of Zvonimir</a> (missing)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Denmark</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Christian_IV" title="Crown of Christian IV">Crown of Christian IV</a> (Copenhagen)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Christian_V" title="Crown of Christian V">Crown of Christian V</a> (Copenhagen)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danish_Crown_Regalia#The_queen's_crown" title="Danish Crown Regalia">Crown of the Queen</a> (Copenhagen)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">France</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Charlemagne" title="Crown of Charlemagne">Crown of Charlemagne</a> (destroyed)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crown_of_Saint_Louis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crown of Saint Louis (page does not exist)">Crown of Saint Louis</a> (destroyed)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crown_of_Henry_IV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crown of Henry IV (page does not exist)">Crown of Henry IV</a> (destroyed)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Louis_XV_of_France" title="Crown of Louis XV of France">Crown of Louis XV</a> (Paris)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Napoleon" title="Crown of Napoleon">Crown of Napoleon I</a> (Paris)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Napoleon_III" title="Crown of Napoleon III">Crown of Napoleon III</a> (destroyed)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Empress_Eug%C3%A9nie" title="Crown of Empress Eugénie">Crown of Empress Eugénie</a> (Paris)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Germany</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/German_State_Crown" title="German State Crown">German State Crown</a> (heraldic)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Baden" title="Grand Duchy of Baden">Baden</a></b>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Baden" title="Crown of Baden">Grand Ducal Crown of Baden</a> (Karlsruhe)</li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Bavaria" title="Kingdom of Bavaria">Bavaria</a></b>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Bavaria" title="Crown of Bavaria">Royal Crown of Bavaria</a> (Munich)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crown_of_the_Queen_of_Bavaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crown of the Queen of Bavaria (page does not exist)">Crown of the Queen of Bavaria</a> (<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krone_der_bayerischen_K%C3%B6nigin" class="extiw" title="de:Krone der bayerischen Königin">de</a>) (Munich)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crown_of_Queen_Therese_of_Bavaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crown of Queen Therese of Bavaria (page does not exist)">Crown of Queen Therese of Bavaria</a> (Munich)</li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Margraviate_of_Brandenburg" title="Margraviate of Brandenburg">Brandenburg</a></b>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electoral_Hat_of_Brandenburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Electoral Hat of Brandenburg (page does not exist)">Electoral Hat of Brandenburg</a> (Berlin)</li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Brunswick-L%C3%BCneburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg">Brunswick-Lüneburg</a></b>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ducal_Crown_of_Brunswick-L%C3%BCneburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ducal Crown of Brunswick-Lüneburg (page does not exist)">Ducal Crown of Brunswick-Lüneburg</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hanover" title="Kingdom of Hanover">Hanover</a></b>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Crown_of_Hanover&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Royal Crown of Hanover (page does not exist)">Royal Crown of Hanover</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Mecklenburg-Schwerin" title="Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin">Mecklenburg</a></b>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wendish_Crown" title="Wendish Crown">Wendish Crown</a> (heraldic)</li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Prussia" title="Kingdom of Prussia">Prussia</a></b>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Frederick_I_of_Prussia" title="Crown of Frederick I of Prussia">Crown of Frederick I</a> (Berlin)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crown_of_Sophia_Charlotte_of_Hanover&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crown of Sophia Charlotte of Hanover (page does not exist)">Crown of Sophia Charlotte of Hanover</a> (Berlin)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crown_of_Wilhelm_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crown of Wilhelm I (page does not exist)">Crown of Wilhelm I</a> (missing)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crown_of_Queen_Augusta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crown of Queen Augusta (page does not exist)">Crown of Queen Augusta</a> (missing)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Wilhelm_II" title="Crown of Wilhelm II">Crown of Wilhelm II</a> (Hohenzollern Castle)</li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Electorate_of_Saxony" title="Electorate of Saxony">Saxony</a></b>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electoral_Hat_of_Saxony&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Electoral Hat of Saxony (page does not exist)">Electoral Hat of Saxony</a> (Dresden)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Augustus_II_the_Strong" title="Crown of Augustus II the Strong">Crown of Augustus II the Strong</a> (Dresden)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Funeral_Crown_of_Augustus_II_the_Strong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Funeral Crown of Augustus II the Strong (page does not exist)">Funeral Crown of Augustus II the Strong</a> (Dresden)</li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Kingdom of Württemberg">Württemberg</a></b>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crown_Jewels_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Crown Jewels of Württemberg">Royal Crown of Württemberg</a> (Stuttgart)</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Greece</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greek_crown_jewels" title="Greek crown jewels">Crown of Greece</a> (Athens)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Second_Empire_of_Haiti" title="Second Empire of Haiti">Haiti</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Faustin_I" title="Crown of Faustin I">Crown of Faustin I</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Kingdom" title="Hawaiian Kingdom">Hawaii</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Hawaii" title="Crown of Hawaii">Crown of King Kalākaua</a> (Honolulu)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crown_of_Queen_Kapi%CA%BBolani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crown of Queen Kapiʻolani (page does not exist)">Crown of Queen Kapiʻolani</a> (Honolulu)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Holy Roman<br />Empire</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Crown_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Imperial Crown of the Holy Roman Empire">Imperial Crown of the Holy Roman Empire</a> (Vienna)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iron_Crown" title="Iron Crown">Iron Crown</a> (Monza)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Crown_of_Austria" title="Imperial Crown of Austria">Crown of Rudolf II</a> (Vienna)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Crowns_of_Charles_VII" title="Imperial Crowns of Charles VII">Imperial Crowns of Charles VII</a> (Munich)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essen_Crown" title="Essen Crown">Essen Crown</a> (Essen)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reliquary_Crown_of_John_the_Baptist&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reliquary Crown of John the Baptist (page does not exist)">Reliquary Crown of John the Baptist</a> (Aachen)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bust_of_Charlemagne" title="Bust of Charlemagne">Reliquary Crown of Charlemagne</a> (Aachen)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crown_of_Empress_Cunigunde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crown of Empress Cunigunde (page does not exist)">Crown of Empress Cunigunde</a> (<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krone_der_Kaiserin_Kunigunde" class="extiw" title="de:Krone der Kaiserin Kunigunde">de</a>) (Munich)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lily_Crown_of_Empress_Cunigunde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lily Crown of Empress Cunigunde (page does not exist)">Lily Crown of Empress Cunigunde</a> (Munich)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reliquary_Crown_of_Henry_II" title="Reliquary Crown of Henry II">Reliquary Crown of Henry II</a> (Munich)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salian_Funeral_Crowns_of_Spires&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salian Funeral Crowns of Spires (page does not exist)">Salian Funeral Crowns of Spires</a> (Speyer)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reliquary_Crown_of_Otto_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reliquary Crown of Otto II (page does not exist)">Reliquary Crown of Otto II</a> (Halle (Saale))</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Holy_See" title="Holy See">Holy See</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_papal_tiaras_in_existence" title="List of papal tiaras in existence">Papal tiaras</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_papal_tiaras_in_existence#List_of_papal_tiaras_still_in_existence" title="List of papal tiaras in existence">Papier-mâché Tiara</a> (Vatican City)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Napoleon_Tiara" title="Napoleon Tiara">Napoleon Tiara</a> (Vatican City)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_papal_tiaras_in_existence#List_of_papal_tiaras_still_in_existence" title="List of papal tiaras in existence">Tiara of Pope Pius IX (1846)</a> (Vatican City)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_papal_tiaras_in_existence#List_of_papal_tiaras_still_in_existence" title="List of papal tiaras in existence">Spanish Tiara</a> (Vatican City)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_papal_tiaras_in_existence#List_of_papal_tiaras_still_in_existence" title="List of papal tiaras in existence">Tiara of Pope Pius IX</a> (Notre Dame, Indiana)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_papal_tiaras_in_existence#List_of_papal_tiaras_still_in_existence" title="List of papal tiaras in existence">Palatine Tiara</a> (Vatican City)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_papal_tiaras_in_existence#List_of_papal_tiaras_still_in_existence" title="List of papal tiaras in existence">Tiara of Pope John XXIII</a> (Bergamo)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_papal_tiaras_in_existence#List_of_papal_tiaras_still_in_existence" title="List of papal tiaras in existence">Tiara of Pope Paul VI</a> (Washington, D.C.)</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hungary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Crown_of_Hungary" title="Holy Crown of Hungary">Holy Crown of Hungary</a> (Budapest)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Stephen_Bocskai" title="Crown of Stephen Bocskai">Crown of Stephen Bocskai</a> (Vienna)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Iran</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sasanian_crowns" title="Sasanian crowns">Sasanian crowns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empress%27s_Crown" title="Empress's Crown">Empress's Crown</a> (Tehran)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiani_Crown" title="Kiani Crown">Kiani Crown</a> (Tehran)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pahlavi_Crown" title="Pahlavi Crown">Pahlavi Crown</a> (Tehran)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Italy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iron_Crown" title="Iron Crown">Iron Crown</a> (Monza)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Crown_of_Savoy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Royal Crown of Savoy (page does not exist)">Royal Crown of Savoy</a> (<a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corona_d%27Italia#XXI_secolo" class="extiw" title="it:Corona d'Italia">it</a>) (Turin)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crown_of_Theodelinda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crown of Theodelinda (page does not exist)">Crown of Theodelinda</a> (<a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corona_di_Teodolinda" class="extiw" title="it:Corona di Teodolinda">it</a>) (Monza)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Ducal_Crown_of_Tuscany" title="Grand Ducal Crown of Tuscany">Grand Ducal Crown of Tuscany</a> (missing)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constance_of_Aragon,_Holy_Roman_Empress" title="Constance of Aragon, Holy Roman Empress">Crown of Constance of Sicily</a> (Palermo)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benkan" title="Benkan">Benkan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benkan_of_Emperor_K%C5%8Dmei" title="Benkan of Emperor Kōmei">Emperor Kōmei Variant</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanmuri_(headwear)" title="Kanmuri (headwear)">Kanmuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raikan" title="Raikan">Raikan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Crown_of_Empress_Go-Sakuramachi" title="Imperial Crown of Empress Go-Sakuramachi">Imperial Crown of Empress Go-Sakuramachi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Korea" title="Korea">Korea</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Baekje" title="Crown of Baekje">Crown of Baekje</a> (Gongju)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Gaya" title="Crown of Gaya">Crown of Gaya</a> (Yongin)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crowns_of_Silla" title="Crowns of Silla">Crowns of Silla</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crowns_of_Silla#Lists_of_Crowns_of_Silla" title="Crowns of Silla">Gold Crown of Geumgwanchong</a> (Gyeongju)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crowns_of_Silla#Lists_of_Crowns_of_Silla" title="Crowns of Silla">Gold Crown of Cheonmachong</a> (Gyeongju)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crowns_of_Silla#Lists_of_Crowns_of_Silla" title="Crowns of Silla">Gold Crown of Hwangnamdaechong</a> (Seoul)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crowns_of_Silla#Lists_of_Crowns_of_Silla" title="Crowns of Silla">Gold Crown of Geumnyeongchong Tumulus</a> (Seoul)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crowns_of_Silla#Lists_of_Crowns_of_Silla" title="Crowns of Silla">Gold Crown of Seobongchong Tumulus</a> (Gyeongju)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crowns_of_Silla#Lists_of_Crowns_of_Silla" title="Crowns of Silla">Silver Crown</a> (Gyeongju)</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein" title="Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ducal_hat_of_Liechtenstein" title="Ducal hat of Liechtenstein">Ducal hat of Liechtenstein</a> (missing; replica: Vaduz)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lithuania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gediminas' Cap</a> (missing)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Madagascar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crown_of_Madagascar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crown of Madagascar (page does not exist)">Crown of Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Ranavalona_III" title="Crown of Ranavalona III">Crown of Ranavalona III</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mexico</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Crown_of_Mexico#First_Mexican_Empire" title="Imperial Crown of Mexico">Imperial Crown of Mexico (First Mexican Empire)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Crown_of_Mexico#Second_Mexican_Empire" title="Imperial Crown of Mexico">Imperial Crown of Mexico (Second Mexican Empire)</a> (destroyed)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Crown_of_Mexico" title="Imperial Crown of Mexico">Funerary crown of Maximilian I</a> (Vienna)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Netherlands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_the_Netherlands" title="Crown of the Netherlands">Crown of the Netherlands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Norway</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Crown_Prince%27s_Coronet" title="Norwegian Crown Prince's Coronet">Norwegian Crown Prince's Coronet</a> (Trondheim)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Norway" title="Crown of Norway">Crown of Norway</a> (Trondheim)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_of_Norway%27s_Crown" title="Queen of Norway's Crown">Crown of the Queen of Norway</a> (Trondheim)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Poland</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Boles%C5%82aw_I_the_Brave" title="Crown of Bolesław I the Brave">Crown of Bolesław I the Brave</a> (destroyed; replica: Stará Ľubovňa)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Crown" title="Swedish Crown">Swedish Crown</a> (destroyed)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muscovy_Crown" title="Muscovy Crown">Muscovy Crown</a> (destroyed)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Crown" title="Hungarian Crown">Hungarian Crown</a> (destroyed)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homagial_Crown" title="Homagial Crown">Homagial Crown</a> (destroyed)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funeral_Crown" title="Funeral Crown">Funeral Crown</a> (missing)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_Crown" title="Queen's Crown">Queen's Crown</a> (destroyed)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Augustus_II_the_Strong" title="Crown of Augustus II the Strong">Crown of Augustus II</a> (Dresden)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Funeral_Crown_of_Augustus_II_the_Strong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Funeral Crown of Augustus II the Strong (page does not exist)">Funeral Crown of Augustus II</a> (Dresden)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Augustus_III_of_Poland" title="Crown of Augustus III of Poland">Crown of Augustus III</a> (Warsaw)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Queen_Maria_Josepha" title="Crown of Queen Maria Josepha">Crown of Maria Josepha</a> (Warsaw)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ock_Diadem" title="Płock Diadem">Płock Diadem</a> (Płock)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Portugal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Jo%C3%A3o_VI" title="Crown of João VI">Crown of João VI</a> (Lisbon)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diadem_of_the_Stars" title="Diadem of the Stars">Diadem of the Stars</a> (Lisbon)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Romania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Regalia_of_Romania" title="Regalia of Romania">Crown of Elisabeta</a> (Bucharest)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regalia_of_Romania" title="Regalia of Romania">Crown of Maria</a> (Bucharest)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steel_Crown_of_Romania" title="Steel Crown of Romania">Steel Crown of Romania</a> (Bucharest)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Russia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monomakh%27s_Cap" title="Monomakh's Cap">"Cap of Monomakh"</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crown_of_Kazan_Tzardom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crown of Kazan Tzardom (page does not exist)">Crown of Kazan Tzardom</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crown_of_Tsar_Michael_Fyodorovich&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crown of Tsar Michael Fyodorovich (page does not exist)">Crown of Tsar Michael Fyodorovich</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cap_of_Monomakh_of_the_second_set&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cap of Monomakh of the second set (page does not exist)">Cap of Monomakh of the second set</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diamond_Crown_of_Tsar_Peter_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diamond Crown of Tsar Peter I (page does not exist)">Diamond Crown of Tsar Peter I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diamond_Crown_of_Tsar_Ivan_V&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diamond Crown of Tsar Ivan V (page does not exist)">Diamond Crown of Tsar Ivan V</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Altabas_crown_of_the_third_set&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Altabas crown of the third set (page does not exist)">Altabas crown of the third set</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crown_of_Empress_Catherine_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crown of Empress Catherine I (page does not exist)">Crown of Empress Catherine I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crown_of_Empress_Anna_Ivanovna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crown of Empress Anna Ivanovna (page does not exist)">Crown of Empress Anna Ivanovna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_crown_of_Russia" title="Imperial crown of Russia">Great Imperial Crown</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maltese_Crown&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maltese Crown (page does not exist)">Maltese Crown</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Small_Imperial_Crown&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Small Imperial Crown (page does not exist)">Small Imperial Crown</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Serbia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Regalia_of_Serbia#Karađorđević_Crown" title="Regalia of Serbia">Karađorđević Crown</a> (Belgrade)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regalia_of_Serbia#Nemanjić_Crowns" title="Regalia of Serbia">Nemanjić Crowns</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Regalia_of_Serbia#Nemanjić_Crowns" title="Regalia of Serbia">Crown of Stefan Uroš III</a> (Cetinje)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Stephen_Bocskai" title="Crown of Stephen Bocskai">Crown of Stephen Bocskai</a> (Vienna)</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Spain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Regalia_of_Spain" title="Regalia of Spain">Royal Crown of Spain</a> (heraldic)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regalia_of_Spain" title="Regalia of Spain">Royal Crown of Spain (Tumular Crown)</a> (Madrid)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Sancho_IV" title="Crown of Sancho IV">Crown of Sancho IV</a> (Toledo)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crown_of_Isabella_I_of_Castile&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crown of Isabella I of Castile (page does not exist)">Crown of Isabella I of Castile</a> (Granada)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crown_of_the_Crowned_Virgin_of_the_Kings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crown of the Crowned Virgin of the Kings (page does not exist)">Crown of the Crowned Virgin of the Kings</a> (Seville)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crown_of_the_Virgin_of_the_Tabernacle_of_Toledo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crown of the Virgin of the Tabernacle of Toledo (page does not exist)">Crown of the Virgin of the Tabernacle of Toledo</a> (Toledo)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sweden</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Eric_XIV" title="Crown of Eric XIV">Crown of Eric XIV</a> (Stockholm)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regalia_of_Sweden#Crown,_scepter_and_orb_of_the_queen_consort" title="Regalia of Sweden">Crown of the Queen</a> (Stockholm)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regalia_of_Sweden#Crown_of_Queen_Christina" title="Regalia of Sweden">Crown of Queen Christina</a> (Stockholm)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regalia_of_Sweden#Crown_Prince_coronet" title="Regalia of Sweden">Crown of the Heir Apparent</a> (Stockholm)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Tahiti" title="Kingdom of Tahiti">Tahiti</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crown_of_Tahiti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crown of Tahiti (page does not exist)">Crown of Tahiti</a> (Punaauia)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tonga" title="Tonga">Tonga</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Tonga" title="Crown of Tonga">Crown of Tonga</a> (Nukuʻalofa)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ukraine</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Rus" title="Crown of Rus">Crown of Rus</a> (missing)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Africa</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crowns_of_Egypt" title="Crowns of Egypt">Crowns of Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silver_Crown_of_Emperor_Tewodros&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silver Crown of Emperor Tewodros (page does not exist)">Silver Crown of Emperor Tewodros</a> (Ethiopia)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Asia</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Raven_Crown" title="Raven Crown">Raven Crown</a> (Bhutan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shripech" title="Shripech">Shripech</a> (Nepal)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crown_of_Sri_Vikrama_Rajasinha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crown of Sri Vikrama Rajasinha (page does not exist)">Crown of Sri Vikrama Rajasinha</a> (Sri Lanka)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Crown_of_Victory" title="Great Crown of Victory">Great Crown of Victory</a> (Thailand)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coronation" title="Coronation">Coronation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_jewels" title="Crown jewels">Crown jewels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heir_apparent" title="Heir apparent">Heir apparent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heir_presumptive" title="Heir presumptive">Heir presumptive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monarch" title="Monarch">King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monarchy" title="Monarchy">Monarchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_regnant" title="Queen regnant">Queen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regalia" title="Regalia">Regalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_family" title="Royal family">Royal family</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hats_and_caps" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hats" title="Template:Hats"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hats" title="Template talk:Hats"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hats" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hats"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hats_and_caps" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hat" title="Hat">Hats</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cap" title="Cap">caps</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_hat_styles" title="List of hat styles">List of hat styles</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Western_culture" title="Western culture">Western<br />culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Formal_wear" title="Formal wear">Formal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cartwheel_hat" title="Cartwheel hat">Cartwheel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloche_hat" title="Cloche hat">Cloche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cocktail_hat" title="Cocktail hat">Cocktail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doll_hat" title="Doll hat">Doll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Draped_turban" title="Draped turban">Draped turban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A9nie_hat" title="Eugénie hat">Eugénie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fascinator" title="Fascinator">Fascinator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Half_hat" title="Half hat">Half</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halo_hat" title="Halo hat">Halo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juliet_cap" title="Juliet cap">Juliet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mushroom_hat" title="Mushroom hat">Mushroom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lampshade_hat" title="Lampshade hat">lampshade</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Picture_hat" title="Picture hat">Picture</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peach_basket_hat" title="Peach basket hat">peach</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pillbox_hat" title="Pillbox hat">Pillbox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tam_cap" title="Tam cap">Tam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Top_hat" title="Top hat">Top</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Opera_hat" title="Opera hat">opera</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Semi-formal_wear" title="Semi-formal wear">Semi-formal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Homburg_hat" title="Homburg hat">Homburg</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Eden_hat" title="Anthony Eden hat">Anthony Eden</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boater" title="Boater">Boater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowler_hat" title="Bowler hat">Bowler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buntal_hat" title="Buntal hat">Buntal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Informal_wear" title="Informal wear">Informal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cabbage-tree_hat" title="Cabbage-tree hat">Cabbage-tree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chupalla" title="Chupalla">Chupalla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fedora" title="Fedora">Fedora</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trilby" title="Trilby">trilby</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flat_cap" title="Flat cap">Flat</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coppola_cap" title="Coppola cap">coppola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newsboy_cap" title="Newsboy cap">newsboy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panama_hat" title="Panama hat">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pork_pie_hat" title="Pork pie hat">Pork pie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smoking_cap" title="Smoking cap">Smoking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wideawake_hat" title="Wideawake hat">Wideawake</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Uniform" title="Uniform">Uniforms</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aviator_hat" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviator hat">Aviator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bearskin" title="Bearskin">Bearskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell-boy_hat" title="Bell-boy hat">Bell-boy hat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bicorne" title="Bicorne">Bicorne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_cap" title="Black cap">Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boonie_hat" title="Boonie hat">Boonie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budenovka" title="Budenovka">Budenovka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busby_(military_headdress)" title="Busby (military headdress)">Busby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campaign_hat" title="Campaign hat">Campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cap_comforter" title="Cap comforter">Cap comforter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cappello_Alpino" class="mw-redirect" title="Cappello Alpino">Cappello Alpino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casquette_d%27Afrique" title="Casquette d'Afrique">Casquette d'Afrique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caubeen" title="Caubeen">Caubeen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavalry_Stetson" title="Cavalry Stetson">Cavalry Stetson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czapka" title="Czapka">Czapka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctoral_hat" title="Doctoral hat">Doctoral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feather_bonnet" title="Feather bonnet">Feather bonnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forage_cap" title="Forage cap">Forage</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karvalakki" title="Karvalakki">karvalakki</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fur_wedge_cap" title="Fur wedge cap">Fur wedge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hardee_hat" title="Hardee hat">Hardee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeep_cap" title="Jeep cap">Jeep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepi" title="Kepi">Kepi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazepynka" title="Mazepynka">Mazepynka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nurse%27s_cap" title="Nurse's cap">Nurse's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cap_of_maintenance" title="Cap of maintenance">Maintenance</a>/<a href="/wiki/Chapeau" title="Chapeau">Chapeau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_beret" title="Military beret">Military beret</a>/<a href="/wiki/Uniform_beret" title="Uniform beret">Uniform beret</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_beret" title="Black beret">black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_beret" title="Blue beret">blue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_beret" title="Green beret">green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maroon_beret" title="Maroon beret">maroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_beret" title="Red beret">red</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tan_beret" title="Tan beret">tan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrol_cap" title="Patrol cap">Patrol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peaked_cap" title="Peaked cap">Peaked</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mariner%27s_cap" title="Mariner's cap">mariner's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailor_cap" title="Sailor cap">sailor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Printer%27s_hat" title="Printer's hat">Printer's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogatywka" title="Rogatywka">Rogatywka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shako" title="Shako">Shako</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Side_cap" title="Side cap">Side</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Titovka_(cap)" title="Titovka (cap)">titovka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triglavka" title="Triglavka">triglavka</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_cap" title="Ski cap">Ski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slouch_hat" title="Slouch hat">Slouch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sou%27wester" title="Sou'wester">Sou'wester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student_cap" title="Student cap">Student</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Faluche" title="Faluche">faluche</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Square_academic_cap" title="Square academic cap">Square academic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tricorne" title="Tricorne">Tricorne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utility_cover" title="Utility cover">Utility cover</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Religious_clothing" title="Religious clothing">Religious</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Christian_clothing" title="Christian clothing">Christian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Western_Christianity" title="Western Christianity">Western</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biretta" title="Biretta">Biretta</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canterbury_cap" title="Canterbury cap">Canterbury</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camauro" title="Camauro">Camauro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capirote" title="Capirote">Capirote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cappello_romano" title="Cappello romano">Cappello romano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capuchon" title="Capuchon">Capuchon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christening_cap" title="Christening cap">Christening cap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galero" title="Galero">Galero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Head_covering_for_Christian_women" title="Head covering for Christian women">Head covering for Christian women</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Easter_bonnet" title="Easter bonnet">Easter bonnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mantilla" title="Mantilla">mantilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wimple" title="Wimple">wimple</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitre" title="Mitre">Mitre</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Papal_tiara" title="Papal tiara">papal tiara</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilgrim%27s_hat" title="Pilgrim's hat">Pilgrim's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvation_Army_bonnet" title="Salvation Army bonnet">Salvation Army bonnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shovel_hat" title="Shovel hat">Shovel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zucchetto" title="Zucchetto">Zucchetto</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Christianity" title="Eastern Christianity">Eastern</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Klobuk" title="Klobuk">Klobuk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Epanokalimavkion" title="Epanokalimavkion">epanokalimavkion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalimavkion" title="Kalimavkion">kalimavkion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koukoulion" title="Koukoulion">koukoulion</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skufia" title="Skufia">Skufia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jewish_religious_clothing" title="Jewish religious clothing">Jewish</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_hat" title="Jewish hat">Jewish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashket" title="Kashket">Kashket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kippah" title="Kippah">Kippah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolpik" title="Kolpik">Kolpik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spodik" title="Spodik">Spodik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shtreimel" title="Shtreimel">Shtreimel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Casual_wear" title="Casual wear">Casual</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Animal_hat" title="Animal hat">Animal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ascot_cap" title="Ascot cap">Ascot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barretina" title="Barretina">Barretina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beanie_(seamed_cap)" title="Beanie (seamed cap)">Beanie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beret" title="Beret">Beret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobble_hat" class="mw-redirect" title="Bobble hat">Bobble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breton_(hat)" title="Breton (hat)">Breton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bucket_hat" title="Bucket hat">Bucket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chilote_cap" title="Chilote cap">Chilote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cowboy_hat" title="Cowboy hat">Cowboy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boss_of_the_Plains" title="Boss of the Plains">Boss of the Plains</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fruit_hat" title="Fruit hat">Fruit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knit_cap" title="Knit cap">Knit</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monmouth_cap" title="Monmouth cap">Monmouth</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_hat" title="Party hat">Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shower_cap" title="Shower cap">Shower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tin_foil_hat" title="Tin foil hat">Tin foil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umbrella_hat" title="Umbrella hat">Umbrella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whoopee_cap" title="Whoopee cap">Whoopee</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cricket_cap" title="Cricket cap">Cricket</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baggy_green" title="Baggy green">baggy green</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balaclava_(clothing)" title="Balaclava (clothing)">Balaclava</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Facekini" title="Facekini">facekini</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baseball_cap" title="Baseball cap">Baseball</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trucker_hat" title="Trucker hat">trucker</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bicycle_clip_hat" title="Bicycle clip hat">Bicycle clip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casquette" title="Casquette">Casquette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deerstalker" title="Deerstalker">Deerstalker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jockey%27s_cap" title="Jockey's cap">Horse racing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mounteere_cap" title="Mounteere cap">Mounteere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rally_cap" title="Rally cap">Rally</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_visor" title="Sports visor">Sports visor</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Green_eyeshade" title="Green eyeshade">green eyeshade</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stormy_Kromer_cap" title="Stormy Kromer cap">Stormy Kromer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swim_cap" title="Swim cap">Swimming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_cap" title="Water polo cap">Water polo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Western_fashion" title="History of Western fashion">Historical</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Attifet" title="Attifet">Attifet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apex_(headdress)" title="Apex (headdress)">Apex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaver_hat" title="Beaver hat">Beaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berg%C3%A8re_hat" title="Bergère hat">Bergère</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boudoir_cap" title="Boudoir cap">Boudoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boyar_hat" title="Boyar hat">Boyar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bycocket" title="Bycocket">Bycocket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capotain" title="Capotain">Capotain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavalier_hat" title="Cavalier hat">Cavalier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coal_scuttle_bonnet" title="Coal scuttle bonnet">Coal scuttle bonnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coif" title="Coif">Coif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolly_Varden_(costume)" title="Dolly Varden (costume)">Dolly Varden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunce_cap" class="mw-redirect" title="Dunce cap">Dunce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fontange" title="Fontange">Fontange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_hood" title="French hood">French hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phrygian_cap" title="Phrygian cap">Phrygian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hennin" title="Hennin">Hennin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kausia" title="Kausia">Kausia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kokoshnik" title="Kokoshnik">Kokoshnik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miner%27s_cap" title="Miner's cap">Miner's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobcap" title="Mobcap">Mob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modius_(headdress)" title="Modius (headdress)">Modius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pamela_hat" title="Pamela hat">Pamela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petasos" title="Petasos">Petasos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pileus_(hat)" title="Pileus (hat)">Pileus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poke_bonnet" title="Poke bonnet">Poke bonnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baby_bumper_headguard_cap" title="Baby bumper headguard cap">Pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toque" title="Toque">Toque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Witch_hat" title="Witch hat">Witch</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gediminas' Cap</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Folk_costume" title="Folk costume">Folk</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arakhchin" title="Arakhchin">Arakhchin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asian_conical_hat" title="Asian conical hat">Asian conical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aso_Oke_hat" class="mw-redirect" title="Aso Oke hat">Aso Oke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_military_fur_wedge_cap" class="mw-redirect" title="Canadian military fur wedge cap">Astrakhan (hat)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayam_(cap)" title="Ayam (cap)">Ayam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balmoral_bonnet" title="Balmoral bonnet">Balmoral bonnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell-boy_hat" title="Bell-boy hat">Bell-boy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beonggeoji" title="Beonggeoji">Beonggeoji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhadgaunle_Topi" title="Bhadgaunle Topi">Bhadgaunle Topi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birke_topi" title="Birke topi">Birke topi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blangkon" title="Blangkon">Blangkon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_bonnet_(hat)" class="mw-redirect" title="Blue bonnet (hat)">Blue bonnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chapan" title="Chapan">Chapan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chullo" title="Chullo">Chullo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coloured_hat" title="Coloured hat">Coloured</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coonskin_cap" title="Coonskin cap">Coonskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cork_hat" title="Cork hat">Cork</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhaka_topi" title="Dhaka topi">Dhaka topi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doppa" title="Doppa">Doppa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_cap" title="Dutch cap">Dutch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_dome" title="Energy dome">Energy dome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fez_(hat)" title="Fez (hat)">Fez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Four_Winds_hat" title="Four Winds hat">Four Winds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fujin_(headgear)" title="Fujin (headgear)">Fujin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fulani_hat" title="Fulani hat">Fulani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Futou" title="Futou">Futou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_cap" title="Gandhi cap">Gandhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gat_(hat)" title="Gat (hat)">Gat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glengarry" title="Glengarry">Glengarry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Icelandic_tail-cap" title="Icelandic tail-cap">Icelandic tail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaapi" title="Jaapi">Jaapi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeongjagwan" title="Jeongjagwan">Jeongjagwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jobawi" title="Jobawi">Jobawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalpak" title="Kalpak">Kalpak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karakul_(hat)" class="mw-redirect" title="Karakul (hat)">Karakul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasa_(hat)" title="Kasa (hat)">Kasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashket" title="Kashket">Kashket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keffiyeh" title="Keffiyeh">Keffiyeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kofia_(hat)" title="Kofia (hat)">Kofia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kufi" title="Kufi">Kufi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuma_(cap)" title="Kuma (cap)">Kuma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labbadeh" title="Labbadeh">Labbadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lika_cap" title="Lika cap">Lika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malahai" title="Malahai">Malahai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montenegrin_cap" title="Montenegrin cap">Montenegrin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montera_picona" title="Montera picona">Montera picona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mooskappe" title="Mooskappe">Mooskappe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nambawi" title="Nambawi">Nambawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%B3n_quai_thao" class="mw-redirect" title="Nón quai thao">Nón quai thao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ochipok" title="Ochipok">Ochipok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paag" title="Paag">Paag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pahlavi_hat" title="Pahlavi hat">Pahlavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakol" title="Pakol">Pakol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papakha" title="Papakha">Papakha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pashteen_hat" title="Pashteen hat">Pashteen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pungcha" title="Pungcha">Pungcha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qeleshe" title="Qeleshe">Qeleshe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qing_official_headwear" title="Qing official headwear">Qing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rastacap" title="Rastacap">Rastacap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ajka%C4%8Da" title="Šajkača">Šajkača</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salako" title="Salako">Salako</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salakot" title="Salakot">Salakot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senufo_bird" title="Senufo bird">Senufo bird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shyade" title="Shyade">Shyade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ibenik_cap" title="Šibenik cap">Šibenik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sindhi_cap" title="Sindhi cap">Sindhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sombrero" title="Sombrero">Sombrero</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sombrero_cala%C3%B1%C3%A9s" title="Sombrero calañés">sombrero calañés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cordovan_hat" title="Cordovan hat">sombrero cordobés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sombrero_de_catite" title="Sombrero de catite">sombrero de catite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sombrero_vueltiao" title="Sombrero vueltiao">sombrero vueltiao</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Song_official_headwear" class="mw-redirect" title="Song official headwear">Song</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Songkok" title="Songkok">Songkok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stormy_Kromer_cap" title="Stormy Kromer cap">Stormy Kromer cap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Straw_hat" title="Straw hat">Straw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ubara" title="Šubara">Šubara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_hat" title="Sun hat">Sun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tam_o%27_shanter_(cap)" title="Tam o' shanter (cap)">Tam o' shanter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tang_official_headwear" title="Tang official headwear">Tang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanggeon" title="Tanggeon">Tanggeon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tantour" title="Tantour">Tantour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taqiyah_(cap)" title="Taqiyah (cap)">Taqiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tembel_hat" title="Tembel hat">Tembel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokin_(headwear)" title="Tokin (headwear)">Tokin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topor_(headgear)" title="Topor (headgear)">Topor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsunokakushi" title="Tsunokakushi">Tsunokakushi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tubeteika" title="Tubeteika">Tubeteika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuque" class="mw-redirect" title="Tuque">Tuque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyrolean_hat" title="Tyrolean hat">Tyrolean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upe" title="Upe">Upe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ushanka" title="Ushanka">Ushanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_hat" title="Welsh hat">Welsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yanggwan" title="Yanggwan">Yanggwan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Wrapped<br />headwear</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apostolnik" title="Apostolnik">Apostolnik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bashlyk" title="Bashlyk">Bashlyk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birrus" title="Birrus">Birrus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonnet_(headgear)" title="Bonnet (headgear)">Bonnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boshiya" title="Boshiya">Boshiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burqa" title="Burqa">Burqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caul_(headgear)" title="Caul (headgear)">Caul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chador" title="Chador">Chador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaperon_(headgear)" title="Chaperon (headgear)">Chaperon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornette" title="Cornette">Cornette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dastar" title="Dastar">Dastar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Do-rag" class="mw-redirect" title="Do-rag">Do-rag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dumalla" title="Dumalla">Dumalla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hejazi_turban" title="Hejazi turban">Emamah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C4%A7onnella" title="Għonnella">Għonnella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gook_(headgear)" title="Gook (headgear)">Gook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gugel" title="Gugel">Gugel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulle" title="Gulle">Gulle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haredi_burqa_sect" title="Haredi burqa sect">Haredi burqa sect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hijab" title="Hijab">Hijab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hogeon" title="Hogeon">Hogeon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hood_(headgear)" title="Hood (headgear)">Hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jang-ot" title="Jang-ot">Jang-ot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh%C4%83n_v%E1%BA%A5n" title="Khăn vấn">Khăn vấn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litham" title="Litham">Litham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mysore_peta" title="Mysore peta">Mysore peta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niq%C4%81b" title="Niqāb">Niqāb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pagri_(turban)" title="Pagri (turban)">Pagri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paranja" title="Paranja">Paranja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pheta" title="Pheta">Pheta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puneri_Pagadi" title="Puneri Pagadi">Puneri Pagadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roach_(headdress)" title="Roach (headdress)">Roach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snood_(headgear)" title="Snood (headgear)">Snood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudra_(headdress)" title="Sudra (headdress)">Sudra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tichel" class="mw-redirect" title="Tichel">Tichel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tudong" title="Tudong">Tudong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turban" title="Turban">Turban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veil" title="Veil">Veil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yashmak" title="Yashmak">Yashmak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hat parts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agal_(accessory)" title="Agal (accessory)">Agal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aigrette" title="Aigrette">Aigrette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hat_brim" title="Hat brim">Brim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bumper_brim" title="Bumper brim">Bumper brim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campaign_cord" title="Campaign cord">Campaign cord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cointoise" title="Cointoise">Cointoise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamsbart" title="Gamsbart">Gamsbart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hackle" title="Hackle">Hackle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lappet" title="Lappet">Lappet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plume_(feather)" title="Plume (feather)">Plume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarpech" title="Sarpech">Sarpech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visor" title="Visor">Visor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Accessories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cockade" title="Cockade">Cockade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feather" title="Feather">Feathers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hat_box" title="Hat box">Hat box</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatpin" title="Hatpin">Hatpin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gediminas%27_Cap&oldid=1257238426">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gediminas%27_Cap&oldid=1257238426</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_Lithuania_(1219%E2%80%931569)" title="Category:History of Lithuania (1219–1569)">History of Lithuania (1219–1569)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lithuanian_monarchy" title="Category:Lithuanian monarchy">Lithuanian monarchy</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Individual_crowns" title="Category:Individual crowns">Individual crowns</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cultural_history_of_Lithuania" title="Category:Cultural history of Lithuania">Cultural history of Lithuania</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Caps" title="Category:Caps">Caps</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Headgear_in_heraldry" title="Category:Headgear in heraldry">Headgear in heraldry</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:State_ritual_and_ceremonies" title="Category:State ritual and ceremonies">State ritual and ceremonies</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" 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