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</div> <main class="site-content" role="main"> <a id="main-content" tabindex="-1"></a> <div id="block-content"> <div class="node node--type-topic node--view-mode-full"> <div class="topic-tier-one"> <header class="topic-tier-one__header"> <div class="content-topic-hero-image fade-linear"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/topic_image_tier_one/public/images/hero/2023-09/DTL%20tank%20inside.JPG?itok=XYFlyKLX 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="1496" height="842"/> <img class="image" loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/topic_image_tier_one/public/images/hero/2023-09/DTL%20tank%20inside.JPG?itok=XYFlyKLX" width="1496" height="842" alt="" /> </picture> </div> <h1 class="content-topic-title">Technology</h1> <p class="intro content-topic-hero-text">ESS will be one of the most technologically advanced Big Science facilities on the planet. It will host the world's most powerful linear proton accelerator, the first target system of its kind, the most efficient moderator-reflector system ever designed, and 1.68 million facility control points.</p> </header> <div class="topic-tier-one__content"> <section class="layout-section layout-section--secondary layout-section--one-columns"> <div class="layout-section__row"> <section class="section section--text"> <h2><a href="/accelerator">Accelerator Systems</a></h2> <h4>42 In-Kind Work Packages聽from 18 Institutes聽in 8 Countries</h4> <p class="text-align-justify">The ESS accelerator high level requirements are to provide a 2.86 ms long proton pulse at 2 GeV at repetition rate of 14 Hz. This represents 5 MW of average beam power with a 4% duty cycle on target.</p> <div data-embed-button="block_create" data-entity-embed-display="view_mode:block_content.full" data-entity-type="block_content" data-entity-uuid="a4f3229b-32c5-4df3-b4e7-b1a3afe0d6bb" data-langcode="en" data-entity-embed-display-settings="[]" class="embedded-entity embedded-block-content embedded-block-content-facts embedded-block-content-facts--full"> <ul class="facts"><li class="facts__item"> <div class="facts__title">ACCELERATING CAVITIES</div> <div class="facts__value">155</div> </li> <li class="facts__item"> <div class="facts__title">HIGH-POWER RF SOURCES</div> <div class="facts__value">152</div> </li> <li class="facts__item"> <div class="facts__title">MAGNETS</div> <div class="facts__value">353</div> </li> <li class="facts__item"> <div class="facts__title">Approx. LENGTH (m)</div> <div class="facts__value">600</div> </li> <li class="facts__item"> <div class="facts__title">Approx. Particle Speed (m/s)</div> <div class="facts__value">2.9x10藛8</div> </li> </ul></div> </section> </div> </section> <section class="layout-section layout-section--secondary layout-section--one-columns"> <div class="layout-section__row"> <section class="section section--text"> <h2><a href="/target">Target Systems聽</a></h2> <h4>21 In-Kind Work Packages from 7 Institutes in 6 Countries</h4> <p class="text-align-justify">The spallation process at ESS will take place when the accelerated proton beam hits the tungsten bricks of the 11-tonne target, producing unprecedented neutron brightness for scientific experiments across multiple disciplines.</p> <div data-embed-button="block_create" data-entity-embed-display="view_mode:block_content.full" data-entity-type="block_content" data-entity-uuid="2b44cd12-6cc3-4cd3-a8ba-c0d61f50732b" data-langcode="en" data-entity-embed-display-settings="[]" class="embedded-entity embedded-block-content embedded-block-content-facts embedded-block-content-facts--full"> <ul class="facts"><li class="facts__item"> <div class="facts__title">Target Weight (Tonnes)</div> <div class="facts__value">11</div> </li> <li class="facts__item"> <div class="facts__title">Wheel RPM</div> <div class="facts__value">23 1/3</div> </li> <li class="facts__item"> <div class="facts__title">Monolith Diameter (m)</div> <div class="facts__value">11</div> </li> <li class="facts__item"> <div class="facts__title">Neutron Beam Ports</div> <div class="facts__value">42</div> </li> <li class="facts__item"> <div class="facts__title">Neutrons per Second</div> <div class="facts__value">10藛18</div> </li> </ul></div> </section> </div> </section> <section class="layout-section layout-section--secondary layout-section--one-columns"> <div class="layout-section__row"> <section class="section section--text"> <h2><a href="/integrated-control-system">Integrated Control System (ICS)</a></h2> <h4>20 In-Kind Work Packages from 11 Institutes in 9 Countries</h4> <p>The Integrated Control System (ICS) for the European Spallation Source is a complex network of hardware, software and configuration databases that integrates the operations of all the various parts of the Accelerator, Target, Instrument and Conventional Facility infrastructures. It is based on the EPICS framework.</p> <div data-embed-button="block_create" data-entity-embed-display="view_mode:block_content.full" data-entity-type="block_content" data-entity-uuid="4f8d5312-889c-46bb-8480-ebdaab0a8da2" data-langcode="en" data-entity-embed-display-settings="[]" class="embedded-entity embedded-block-content embedded-block-content-facts embedded-block-content-facts--full"> <ul class="facts"><li class="facts__item"> <div class="facts__title">Lines of Code</div> <div class="facts__value">7x10藛6</div> </li> <li class="facts__item"> <div class="facts__title">Server Storage Capacity</div> <div class="facts__value">2 PB</div> </li> <li class="facts__item"> <div class="facts__title">Micro-TCA Systems</div> <div class="facts__value">461</div> </li> <li class="facts__item"> <div class="facts__title">PLCs</div> <div class="facts__value">289</div> </li> <li class="facts__item"> <div class="facts__title">Control Points</div> <div class="facts__value">1.68x10藛6</div> </li> </ul></div> </section> </div> </section> </div> <footer class="topic-tier-one__footer"> <div class="topic-tier-one__footer__inner"><div class="views-element-container entity-row related-articles site-section"> <div class="row"> <h2 class="related-articles__title">Related Articles</h2> </div> <div><div class="js-view-dom-id-667421e02b9bae5f1f346511938d8ad941e967a8920f0b367a9ee5e691ad11d2"> <div class="row"> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2024/11/20/accelerator-magnets-ready-beam" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2024-11/Magnet%20groupie.jpeg?itok=_dAxEFBj 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2024-11/Magnet%20groupie.jpeg?itok=_dAxEFBj" width="640" height="460" alt="Magnet group A2T" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2024/11/20/accelerator-magnets-ready-beam" rel="bookmark"> Accelerator Magnets Ready for Beam </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2024-11-20">Nov 20, 2024</time><a href="/article/2024/11/20/accelerator-magnets-ready-beam" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2024/11/12/cutting-edge-detector-technology-ess-detector-lab" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2024-11/DSC_8559.jpeg?itok=iH_KsrXW 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/jpeg" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2024-11/DSC_8559.jpeg?itok=iH_KsrXW" width="640" height="460" alt="Detector Lab Utg氓rd" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2024/11/12/cutting-edge-detector-technology-ess-detector-lab" rel="bookmark"> Cutting-Edge Detector Technology at ESS Detector Lab </a> </h4> <time class="date date--primary" datetime="2024-11-12">Nov 12, 2024</time><a href="/article/2024/11/12/cutting-edge-detector-technology-ess-detector-lab" class="button-link button-link--primary">Read more</a> </div> </div> <div class="card"> <a href="/article/2024/11/04/warm-coupler-conditioning-completed-ess-accelerator-prepares-cold-operation" rel="bookmark"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2024-11/WCC%20completion.png?itok=Telx0ZEU 1x" media="(min-width: 576px)" type="image/png" width="640" height="460"/> <img class="image" loading="eager" class="image image--rounded-top" src="/sites/default/files/styles/card_small/public/images/media/2024-11/WCC%20completion.png?itok=Telx0ZEU" width="640" height="460" alt="WCC team" /> </picture> </a> <div class="card__block card__block--slightly-padded"> <h4 class="card__title"> <a href="/article/2024/11/04/warm-coupler-conditioning-completed-ess-accelerator-prepares-cold-operation" rel="bookmark"> Warm Coupler Conditioning Completed - 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