CINXE.COM
کارل مارکس - ویکیپدیا
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="mzn" dir="rtl"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>کارل مارکس - ویکیپدیا</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )mznwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[".\t,","٫\t٬"],"wgDigitTransformTable":[ "0\t1\t2\t3\t4\t5\t6\t7\t8\t9\t%","۰\t۱\t۲\t۳\t۴\t۵\t۶\t۷\t۸\t۹\t٪"],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","ژانویه","فوریه","مارس","آوریل","مه","ژوئن","ژوئیه","آگوست","سپتامبر","اکتبر","نوامبر","دسامبر"],"wgRequestId":"41648c98-5bb3-47ea-9938-5b6e86e248cd","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"کارل_مارکس","wgTitle":"کارل مارکس","wgCurRevisionId":208928,"wgRevisionId":208928,"wgArticleId":1637,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["خطاهای یادکرد: تاریخ","مقالاتی که انگلیسی زوون منبع دارنه","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P569","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P19","صفحهئونی که ویکیدیتا جه وصلنه", "صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P570","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P119","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P1477","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P1449","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P742","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P27","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P551","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P69","صفحهئونی که ویکی دیتا جه وصله هستنه","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P1412","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P6886","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P106","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P172","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P26", "صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P40","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P1038","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P108","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P101","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P140","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P102","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P463","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P1066","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P184","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P1327","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P166","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P485","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P800","مقالاتی که اطلاعات جعبه دارنه", "صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P2096","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P18","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P109","صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P1442","مقالههای دارای واژگان به زبان آلمانی","آلمان گت آدمون","سوسیالیستون","آلمانی فیلسوفون","ایقتصاددونا"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"mzn","wgPageContentLanguage":"mzn","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"کارل_مارکس","wgRelevantArticleId":1637,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"mzn","pageLanguageDir":"rtl","pageVariantFallbacks":"mzn"}, "wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":3000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q9061","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles": "ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.yekewarning","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=mzn&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=mzn&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=mzn&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Karl_Marx_001.jpg/1200px-Karl_Marx_001.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1721"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Karl_Marx_001.jpg/800px-Karl_Marx_001.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1147"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Karl_Marx_001.jpg/640px-Karl_Marx_001.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="918"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="کارل مارکس - ویکیپدیا"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//mzn.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="دچیین" href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="ویکیپدیا (mzn)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//mzn.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.mzn"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="ویکیپدیا ره اتم خهراک" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D8%AA%D8%BA%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%B1&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki rtl sitedir-rtl mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-کارل_مارکس rootpage-کارل_مارکس skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">پرش به محتوا</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="وبگاه"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="اصلی رج" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">اصلی رج</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">اصلی رج</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">انتقال به نوار کناری</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">پٮتی</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ناوبری </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%AA_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87" title="گَت ِصفحه ره هارشائن [z]" accesskey="z"><span>گت صفحه</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D8%AA%D8%BA%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="تازه دچییهئون ره لیست [r]" accesskey="r"><span>تازه دگاردنیئون</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="تازه اخبار ره بخوندِستن"><span>تازه خـَوِرون</span></a></li><li id="n-Portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B4"><span>کارورون ِلوش</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%D9%94_%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%81%DB%8C" title="اتا شانسی صفحه بَدیین [x]" accesskey="x"><span>شانسی صفحه</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="أتـا جـا کـه..."><span>راهنما</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%AA_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ویکیپدیا" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-mzn.svg" style="width: 5.875em; height: 2em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-mzn.svg" width="81" height="18" style="width: 5.0625em; height: 1.125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AC%D9%88" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ویکیپدیا ره چرخهتو [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>چرخهتو</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ویکیپدیا چرخهتو" aria-label="ویکیپدیا چرخهتو" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ویکیپدیا ره چرخهتو [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="شا:جستجو"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">چرخ هاییر</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="مه ابزار"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="نما"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="تغییر ظاهر اندازهٔ قلم، عرض و رنگ صفحه" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="نما" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">نما</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_mzn.wikipedia.org&uselang=mzn" class=""><span>پول هدائن</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C&returnto=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" title="شِما ره پیشنهاد کامبی که اتا کاروری حیساب بسازین و لاگین بَواشین؛ البته این کار اختیاری هسته." class=""><span>عضو بیّن</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87&returnto=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" title="شهما بهتهر هـأسـه که سـیـسـتـهم دهلـه بـیـهئی، هـرچـأن زوری نـیـه [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>دله بموئن</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="گزینههای بیشتر" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="مه ابزار" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">مه ابزار</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="منوی کاربری" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_mzn.wikipedia.org&uselang=mzn"><span>پول هدائن</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%AA"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>مشارکت</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C&returnto=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" title="شِما ره پیشنهاد کامبی که اتا کاروری حیساب بسازین و لاگین بَواشین؛ البته این کار اختیاری هسته."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>عضو بیّن</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87&returnto=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" title="شهما بهتهر هـأسـه که سـیـسـتـهم دهلـه بـیـهئی، هـرچـأن زوری نـیـه [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>دله بموئن</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> صفحههایی برای ویرایشگرانی که از سامانه خارج شدند <a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7:%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%87" aria-label="دربارهٔ ویرایشکردن بیشتر بدانید"><span>بیشتر بدانید</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%AB_%D9%85%D9%86" title="بحث پیرامون ویرایشهای این نشانی آیپی [n]" accesskey="n"><span>گپ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="وبگاه"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="فهرست" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">فهرست</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">انتقال به نوار کناری</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">پٮتی</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">لید</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-پانویس" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#پانویس"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۱</span> <span>پانویس</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-پانویس-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-منابع" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#منابع"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۲</span> <span>منابع</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-منابع-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="فهرست" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="تغییر وضعیت فهرست محتویات" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">تغییر وضعیت فهرست محتویات</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">کارل مارکس</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="به مقالهای به یک زبان دیگر بروید. به ۲۰۳ زبان در دسترس است." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-203" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">۲۰۳ زوون</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–آفریکانس" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="آفریکانس" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–سوییس آلمانی" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="سوییس آلمانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AB%E1%88%AD%E1%88%8D_%E1%88%9B%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%B5" title="ካርል ማርክስ–امهری" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ካርል ማርክስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="امهری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–آراگونی" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="آراگونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–انگلیسی باستان" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="انگلیسی باستان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="कार्ल मार्क्स–آنگیکا" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="कार्ल मार्क्स" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="آنگیکا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="دئیشته بنویشته"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%B3" title="كارل ماركس–عربی" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كارل ماركس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="عربی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%B3" title="كارل ماركس–عربی مراکشی" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="كارل ماركس" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="عربی مراکشی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%B3" title="كارل ماركس–عربی مصری" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كارل ماركس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="عربی مصری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8" title="কাৰ্ল মাৰ্ক্স–آسامی" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="কাৰ্ল মাৰ্ক্স" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="آسامی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–آستوری" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="آستوری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="कार्ल मार्क्स–اودهی" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="कार्ल मार्क्स" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="اودهی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–آیمارایی" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="آیمارایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="دئیشته بنویشته"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marks" title="Karl Marks–آذری ِترکی" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Karl Marks" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="آذری ِترکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" title="کارل مارکس–South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کارل مارکس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Карл Маркс–باشقیری" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Карл Маркс" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="باشقیری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–باواریایی" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="باواریایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karls_Marksos" title="Karls Marksos–ساموگیتی" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Karls Marksos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="ساموگیتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Карл Маркс–بلاروسی" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Карл Маркс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="بلاروسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Карл Маркс–بلاروسی (دستورخط کلاسیک)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Карл Маркс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="بلاروسی (دستورخط کلاسیک)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Карл Маркс–بلغاری" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Карл Маркс" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="بلغاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="कार्ल मार्क्स–Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="कार्ल मार्क्स" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8" title="কার্ল মার্ক্স–بنگالی" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কার্ল মার্ক্স" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="بنگالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%B1%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="ཁཱར་ལ་མར་ཁེ་སི།–تبتی" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཁཱར་ལ་མར་ཁེ་སི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="تبتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D" title="কার্ল মার্ক্স্–Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="কার্ল মার্ক্স্" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–برِتونی" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="برِتونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–بوسنیایی" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="بوسنیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Карл Маркс–Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Карл Маркс" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–کاتالونی" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="کاتالونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–چینی مین شرقی" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="چینی مین شرقی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="دئیشته بنویشته"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81,_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Маркс, Карл–چچنی" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Маркс, Карл" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="چچنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–سبویی" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="سبویی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A7%E1%8E%B5_%E1%8E%B9%E1%8E%A9%E1%8F%8F" title="ᎧᎵ ᎹᎩᏏ–چروکیایی" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎧᎵ ᎹᎩᏏ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="چروکیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%B5_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" title="کارڵ مارکس–میونی کوردی" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کارڵ مارکس" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="میونی کوردی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–کورسیکان" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="کورسیکان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marks" title="Karl Marks–ترکی کریمه" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Karl Marks" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="ترکی کریمه" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="خار بنویشته"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–چکی" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="چکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Карл Маркс–چوواشی" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Карл Маркс" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="چوواشی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–ولزی" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ولزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="مقالهٔ توصیهشده"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–دانمارکی" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="دانمارکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="خار بنویشته"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–آلمانی" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="آلمانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–پایین صربی" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="پایین صربی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BB_%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BE" title="Καρλ Μαρξ–یونانی" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καρλ Μαρξ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="یونانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="خار بنویشته"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–انگلیسی" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="انگلیسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–اسپرانتو" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="اسپرانتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–ایسپانیولی" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ایسپانیولی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–استونیایی" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="استونیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–باسکی" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="باسکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–اکسترامادورایی" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="اکسترامادورایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="خار بنویشته"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" title="کارل مارکس–فارسی" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کارل مارکس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="فارسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx_frsa" title="Karl Marx frsa–فولانی" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Karl Marx frsa" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="فولانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–فینیش" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="فینیش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxi_Karl" title="Marxi Karl–Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Marxi Karl" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–فارویی" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="فارویی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–فرانسوی" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فرانسوی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–فریزی شمالی" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="فریزی شمالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–فریولیایی" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="فریولیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–غربی فیریزی" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="غربی فیریزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–ایریش" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ایریش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D" title="馬克思–گن" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="馬克思" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="گن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–گیلی اسکاتلندی" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="گیلی اسکاتلندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–گالیک" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="گالیک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" title="کارل مارکس–گیلکی" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="کارل مارکس" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="گیلکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–گورانی" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="گورانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–هوسا" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="هوسا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%9C_%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%A1" title="קרל מרקס–عبری" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קרל מרקס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="عبری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="कार्ल मार्क्स–هندی" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कार्ल मार्क्स" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="هندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–هندی فیجیایی" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="هندی فیجیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–کرواتی" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="کرواتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–بالایی صربی" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="بالایی صربی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–هائتیایی" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="هائتیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="دئیشته بنویشته"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–مجاری" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="مجاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AC_%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%84%D5%BD" title="Կարլ Մարքս–ارمنی" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կարլ Մարքս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ارمنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–اینترلینگوا" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="اینترلینگوا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–اندونزیایی" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="اندونزیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–اکسیدنتال" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="اکسیدنتال" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–ایگبو" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="ایگبو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–ایلوکویی" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ایلوکویی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–ایدو" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ایدو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–ایسلندی" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ایسلندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="دئیشته بنویشته"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–ایتالیایی" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ایتالیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="خار بنویشته"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B9" title="カール・マルクス–جاپونی" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カール・マルクス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="جاپونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/karl._marks" title="karl. marks–لوجبان" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="karl. marks" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="لوجبان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–جاوایی" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="جاوایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="კარლ მარქსი–گرجی" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კარლ მარქსი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="گرجی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–قرهقالپاقی" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="قرهقالپاقی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marks" title="Karl Marks–قبایلی" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Karl Marks" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="قبایلی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Карл Маркс–قزاقی" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Карл Маркс" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="قزاقی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%8B_%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F" title="កាល់ ម៉ាក្ស–خمری" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="កាល់ ម៉ាក្ស" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="خمری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಕಾರ್ಲ್ ಮಾರ್ಕ್ಸ್–کانّادا" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕಾರ್ಲ್ ಮಾರ್ಕ್ಸ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="کانّادا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%BC_%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="카를 마르크스–کُرهیی" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카를 마르크스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="کُرهیی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–کوردی" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="کوردی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–کورنیش" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="کورنیش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Карл Маркс–قرقیزی" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Карл Маркс" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="قرقیزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="دئیشته بنویشته"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolus_Marx" title="Carolus Marx–لاتین" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Carolus Marx" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="لاتین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–لادینو" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="لادینو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–لوکزامبورگی" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="لوکزامبورگی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Карл Маркс–لزگی" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Карл Маркс" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="لزگی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–لیمبورگی" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="لیمبورگی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–لومبارد" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="لومبارد" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A5_%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81" title="ຄາລ ມາກ–لائویی" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຄາລ ມາກ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="لائویی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–لتونیایی" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="لتونیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C4%81rlis_Markss" title="Kārlis Markss–لاتویایی" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kārlis Markss" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="لاتویایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="कार्ल मार्क्स–مایدیلی" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="कार्ल मार्क्स" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="مایدیلی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–مالاگاسی" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="مالاگاسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–مینانگکابویی" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="مینانگکابویی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Карл Маркс–مقدونی" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Карл Маркс" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="مقدونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="دئیشته بنویشته"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BE_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="കാൾ മാർക്സ്–مالایالام" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കാൾ മാർക്സ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="مالایالام" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Карл Маркс–مغولی" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Карл Маркс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="مغولی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="कार्ल मार्क्स–ماراتی" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कार्ल मार्क्स" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="ماراتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–مالایی" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="مالایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–مالتی" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="مالتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–میراندی" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="میراندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%81%E1%80%BA" title="ကားလ် မာ့ခ်–برمهیی" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကားလ် မာ့ခ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="برمهیی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Карл Маркс–ارزیایی" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Карл Маркс" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ارزیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlo_Marx" title="Carlo Marx–ناپلی" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Carlo Marx" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="ناپلی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–پایین آلمانی" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="پایین آلمانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–پایین ساکسونی" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="پایین ساکسونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="دئیشته بنویشته"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="कार्ल मार्क्स–نپالی" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="कार्ल मार्क्स" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="نپالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–هلندی" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="هلندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–نروژی نینورسک" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="نروژی نینورسک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="خار بنویشته"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–نروژی بوکمال" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="نروژی بوکمال" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–اکسیتان" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="اکسیتان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–لیوی-کارلیان" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="لیوی-کارلیان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B2_%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%B8" title="କାର୍ଲ ମାର୍କସ–اوریا" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="କାର୍ଲ ମାର୍କସ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="اوریا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81,_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Маркс, Карл–آسی" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Маркс, Карл" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="آسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B8" title="ਕਾਰਲ ਮਾਰਕਸ–پنجابی" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕਾਰਲ ਮਾਰਕਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="پنجابی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="خار بنویشته"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–پامپانگایی" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="پامپانگایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–پاپیامنتو" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="پاپیامنتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–لهستونی" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="لهستونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–پیدمونتی" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="پیدمونتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" title="کارل مارکس–پنجابی" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کارل مارکس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="پنجابی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BB_%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BE" title="Καρλ Μαρξ–Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Καρλ Μαρξ" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" title="کارل مارکس–پشتو" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کارل مارکس" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="پشتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–پرتغالی" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="پرتغالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–قوئچوئا" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="قوئچوئا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–رومانش" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="رومانش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marks" title="Karl Marks–Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Karl Marks" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–رومانیایی" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="رومانیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81,_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Маркс, Карл–روسی" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Маркс, Карл" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="روسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Карл Маркс–Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Карл Маркс" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="कार्ल मार्क्स–سانسکریت" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="कार्ल मार्क्स" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="سانسکریت" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Карл Маркс–یاقوتی" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Карл Маркс" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="یاقوتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9E_%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%A5" title="ᱠᱟᱨᱞ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱥ–سانتالی" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱟᱨᱞ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱥ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="سانتالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–ساردینیایی" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="ساردینیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–سیسیلی" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="سیسیلی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–اسکاتلندی" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="اسکاتلندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%AA%D8%B3" title="ڪارل مارڪس–سندی" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪارل مارڪس" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="سندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–شمالی سامی" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="شمالی سامی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–صرب و کرواتی" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="صرب و کرواتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%B5%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="ၵႃးမၢၵ်ႈ–شانی" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ၵႃးမၢၵ်ႈ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="شانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A" title="කාල් මාක්ස්–سینهالا" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කාල් මාක්ස්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="سینهالا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–انگلیسی ساده" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="انگلیسی ساده" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–اسلواکی" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="اسلواکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–اسلوونیایی" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="اسلوونیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–سومالیایی" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="سومالیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marksi" title="Karl Marksi–آلبانیایی" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Karl Marksi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="آلبانیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Карл Маркс–صربی" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Карл Маркс" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="صربی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–سوتوی جنوبی" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="سوتوی جنوبی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–سوندانسی" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="سوندانسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–سوئدی" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="سوئدی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–سواحیلی" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="سواحیلی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–سیلزیایی" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="سیلزیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka-l.ma-ke-se" title="Ka-l.ma-ke-se–Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Ka-l.ma-ke-se" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="கார்ல் மார்க்சு–تامیلی" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கார்ல் மார்க்சு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="تامیلی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಕಾರ್ಲ್ ಮಾರ್ಕ್ಸ್–تولو" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಕಾರ್ಲ್ ಮಾರ್ಕ್ಸ್" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="تولو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D" title="కార్ల్ మార్క్స్–تلوگویی" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కార్ల్ మార్క్స్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="تلوگویی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Карл Маркс–تاجیکی" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Карл Маркс" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="تاجیکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A5_%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C" title="คาร์ล มาคส์–تایی" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คาร์ล มาคส์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="تایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marks" title="Karl Marks–ترکمونی" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Karl Marks" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="ترکمونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–تاگالوگی" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="تاگالوگی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–ترکی" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ترکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Карл Маркс–تاتاری" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Карл Маркс" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="تاتاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%89%D8%B3" title="كارل ماركىس–ئوغوری" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كارل ماركىس" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ئوغوری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Карл Маркс–اوکراینی" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Карл Маркс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="اوکراینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" title="کارل مارکس–اردو" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کارل مارکس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="اردو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–ازبکی" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ازبکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marks_Karl" title="Marks Karl–وپس" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Marks Karl" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="وپس" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–ویتنامی" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ویتنامی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–ولاپوک" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="ولاپوک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–والونی" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="والونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–وارایی" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="وارایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D" title="卡爾·馬克思–وو" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="卡爾·馬克思" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="وو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="კარლ მარქსი–Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კარლ მარქსი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%9C_%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%A1" title="קארל מארקס–یدی" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קארל מארקס" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="یدی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–یوروبا" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="یوروبا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–چوانگی" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="چوانگی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–زیلاندی" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="زیلاندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D" title="卡尔·马克思–چینی" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="卡尔·马克思" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="چینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D" title="馬克思–چینی ادبی" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="馬克思" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="چینی ادبی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx–مین نان" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Karl Marx" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="مین نان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D" title="卡爾·馬克思–کانتونی" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="卡爾·馬克思" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="کانتونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9061#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="میونویکی ِلینکون ِدَچیین" class="wbc-editpage">لینکون ِدچیین</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="فضایِ نوم"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" title="بدیین ِصفحه [c]" accesskey="c"><span>صفحه</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%AF%D9%BE:%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="این صفحه خَوری گپ بَزوئن (این صفحه دَنییه) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>گپ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="تغییر گونهٔ زبان" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">مازِرونی</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="هارشیئون"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3"><span>بخوندستن</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3&action=edit" title="ویرایش کد مبدأ این صفحه [e]" accesskey="e"><span>دچیین</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3&action=history" title="کهنه دگاردستهئونی که این صفحه دله دکته [h]" accesskey="h"><span>تاریخچه</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ابزارهای صفحه"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ابزارون" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ابزارون</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ابزارون</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">انتقال به نوار کناری</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">پٮتی</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="گزینههای بیشتر" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> عملها </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3"><span>بخوندستن</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3&action=edit" title="ویرایش کد مبدأ این صفحه [e]" accesskey="e"><span>دچیین</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3&action=history"><span>تاریخچه</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> عمومی </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" title="همه صفحهئونی که اینجه ره لینک هدانه [j]" accesskey="j"><span>این صفحه ره لینکهدائهئون</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D8%AA%D8%BA%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%B7/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" rel="nofollow" title="اِسایی دِگاردستهئون ِصفحهئون که این صفحه جه لینک دارنه [k]" accesskey="k"><span>ونه واری دچییهئون</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=mzn" title="فایل باربییشتن [u]" accesskey="u"><span>فایل باربییشتن</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87" title="تموم مخصوص صفحهئون ِلیسـت [q]" accesskey="q"><span>مخصوص صفحهئون</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3&oldid=208928" title="موندستنی لینک این صفحه ره اینتا محتوا وسّه"><span>بموندستنی لینک</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3&action=info" title="اطلاعات بیشتر دربارهٔ این صفحه"><span>صفحهی ِاطلاعات</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7:%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AF%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF&page=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3&id=208928&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="اطلاعات هدائن که این صفحه چتی منبع بیارده"><span>این مقالهی ِمنبع</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25DA%25A9%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D9%2584_%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25DA%25A9%25D8%25B3"><span>کچیک URL بیتن</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25DA%25A9%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D9%2584_%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25DA%25A9%25D8%25B3"><span>اینجه QR کُد ره بیتن</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> چاپ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3"><span>کتاب بساتن</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7:DownloadAsPdf&page=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3&action=show-download-screen"><span>دانلود PDF فرمت جه</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3&printable=yes" title="پِرینت هـاکاردن صفحه دگاردسته [p]" accesskey="p"><span>پرینت صفحه</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> دیگه پروژهئون </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" hreflang="en"><span>ویکیتلمبار</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9061" title="لینک هدائن دیتای ِآیتم ره [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ویکیدیتا ِآیتم</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ابزارهای صفحه"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="نما"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">نما</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">انتقال به نوار کناری</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">پٮتی</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">ویکیپدیا، آزادِ دانشنومه، جه</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="mzn" dir="rtl"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r169520">.mw-parser-output div.infobox_v3b,.mw-parser-output .mainTable{padding:0px;width:25em;background:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #aaa;clear:left;float:left;font-size:0.9em;line-height:1.4;margin:0 0 0.5em 1em;max-width:325px;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b .secTable{border-radius:unset;color:inherit;margin:unset!important;border:unset}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b .entete{display:table;height:45px;width:100%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;font-size:1.4em;line-height:1.1;margin-bottom:10px;background-color:#dfedff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b .entete>div{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle;padding:3px}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b:not(.large) .entete.icon>div{padding:3px 48px}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b .images{text-align:center;display:flex;justify-content:space-around;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b .images a{max-width:100%;flex:0 0 auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b .deux-images a{max-width:48%}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b .images img{max-width:100%;height:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b .legend{font-size:0.9em;text-align:center;margin:5px 0 8px 0}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b table,.mw-parser-output .secTable{width:100%;margin:2px 0;table-layout:fixed;border-collapse:separate}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b th[scope="col"]{text-align:center;word-wrap:normal}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b th[scope=row]{text-align:right;padding-right:10px;width:8em;max-width:140px;word-wrap:normal;background-color:#F3F3F3}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b th[scope=row],.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b td{padding-top:4px;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b th[scope=row].middle{vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b.bordered th[scope=row],.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b.bordered td{padding-bottom:4px;border-top:1px solid #dfedff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b.bordered caption.bordered{margin:0 0 -1px 0}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b tr.left td{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b tr.vborder td{border-left:1px dotted #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b tr.vborder td:first-child{border-left:none}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b td.data{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b tr:first-child ul:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b .url{direction:ltr;text-align:left;font-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b p.bloc,.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b caption{font-weight:bold;text-align:center;line-height:1.1;margin:0 0 2px 0;padding:4px;background:#dfedff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b p.bloc{margin:5px 0}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b caption.bordered,.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b p.bordered{border-top:1px solid #dfedff;border-bottom:1px solid #dfedff;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b .bordered.navbar,.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b .bordered.nav{padding-top:4px;border-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b caption.hidden{margin:0!important;padding:0!important}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b .hr{font-size:1px;line-height:1px;margin:5px 0;background-color:#dfedff;clear:both}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b .hr.collapse{margin:5px 0 -8px 0}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b .navbar{text-align:right;font-size:0.8em!important;line-height:1.1;margin:8px 0 0}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b .navbar .plainlinks{float:right}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b .overflow{overflow:hidden;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b .prev a,.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b .prev_bloc{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/ArrowRightNavbox.svg/12px-ArrowRightNavbox.svg.png")no-repeat right center;float:right;max-width:70%;padding:3px 18px 3px 3px;text-align:right;background-color:#F3F3F3;margin:3px}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b .next a,.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b .next_bloc{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/ArrowLeftNavbox.svg/12px-ArrowLeftNavbox.svg.png")no-repeat left center;float:left;max-width:70%;padding:3px 3px 3px 18px;text-align:left;background-color:#F3F3F3;direction:ltr;margin:3px}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b table.maillot-equipe td{padding:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b table.maillot-equipe{table-layout:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox_v3b a.NavToggle{position:unset}.mw-parser-output .mwe-math-mathml-a11y{width:auto!important;height:auto!important}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r169521">.mw-parser-output .entete.aerostat{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Picto_infobox_aerostat.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.aikido{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Aikido_pictogram.svg/40px-Aikido_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.alpinisme{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Picto_infobox_alpinisme.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.arbitre{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Referee_football_pictogram.svg/35px-Referee_football_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.arc{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Archery_pictogram.svg/35px-Archery_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.archives2{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Picto_infobox_archives.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.arduino,.mw-parser-output .entete.electro{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Arduino_ftdi_chip-1.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.artiste{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Picto_infobox_artiste.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.artsmartiauxjap{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Picto_infobox_samourai.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.association{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Collaboration_logo_infobox.svg/50px-Collaboration_logo_infobox.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.athletisme{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Athletics_pictogram.svg/40px-Athletics_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.audio{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Gnome-speakernotes.png/35px-Gnome-speakernotes.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.auteur{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Picto_infobox_auteur.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.autogire{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Picto_Autogyro.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.automobile{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Picto_infobox_automobil.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.avion{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Airplane_silhouette_white.svg/40px-Airplane_silhouette_white.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.aviron{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Rowing_pictogram.svg/35px-Rowing_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.badminton{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Badminton_pictogram.svg/35px-Badminton_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.baseball{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Baseball_pictogram.svg/35px-Baseball_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.basket-ball{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Picto_Infobox_Basketball.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.bd{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Picto_infobox_comicballoon.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.biathlon{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Biathlon_pictogram.svg/40px-Biathlon_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.biere{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Picto_infobox_beer.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.book,.mw-parser-output .entete.universite{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Picto_infobox_book.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.boxe{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Boxing_pictogram.svg/35px-Boxing_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.calendrier{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Almanacco.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.camera{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Camera-photo.svg/120px-Camera-photo.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.canada{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Picto_infobox_Canada.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.cardinal{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Picto_infobox_cardinal.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.catch{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Picto_infobox_catch.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.chateau{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Picto_infobox_chateau.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.chimie{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Picto_infobox_chemistry_HUN.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.cinema{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Picto_infobox_cinema.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.commonwealth{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Picto_infobox_Commonwealth.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.communication{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Picto_infobox_antenna.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.cyclisme{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Cycling_%28road%29_pictogram.svg/45px-Cycling_%28road%29_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.deportation{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Picto_Infobox_deportation.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.diplomatie{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Picto_infobox_ambassade.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.disney{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Picto_infobox_Disney.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.droit{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Balance%2C_by_David.svg/40px-Balance%2C_by_David.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.drone-civil{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Picto_infobox_civil_drone.png")no-repeat top right;background-size:45px 45px}.mw-parser-output .entete.egypte-antique{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Picto_infobox_ancient_Egypt.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.entreprise{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Factory_black.png/40px-Factory_black.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.entreprise-blanc{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Factory_white.png/40px-Factory_white.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.equitation{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Equestrian_pictogram.svg/35px-Equestrian_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.escalade{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Picto_infobox_escalade.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.escalade{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Picto_infobox_alpinisme-escalade.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.escrime{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Fencing_pictogram.svg/35px-Fencing_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.espagne{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Picto_Infobox_Coat_of_Arms_of_Spain.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.eveque{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Picto_infobox_bishop.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.factory{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Picto_infobox_enterprise.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.floorball{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Floorball_pictogram.svg/35px-Floorball_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.fondeur{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Cross_country_skiing_pictogram.svg/40px-Cross_country_skiing_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.football{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Infobox_Football_pictogram.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.footballblack{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Picto_infobox_fotbal_2.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.footUS{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Picto_Foot_US.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.futsal{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Futsal_pictogram.svg/35px-Futsal_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.golf{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Golf_pictogram.svg/35px-Golf_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.grappe{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Icone_oenobox.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.gymnastique{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Gymnastics_%28artistic%29_pictogram.svg/35px-Gymnastics_%28artistic%29_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.handball{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Handball_pictogram_white.svg/35px-Handball_pictogram_white.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.handballblack{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Handball_pictogram.svg/35px-Handball_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.helicoptere{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Picto_infobox_helicopter.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.hockey{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Picto_Infobox_Ice_hockey.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.hockey-sur-gazon{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Field_hockey_pictogram.svg/35px-Field_hockey_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.hospitaliers{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Picto_infobox_Hospitaliers.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.humain{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Picto_infobox_manwoman.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.informatique{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Picto-infoboxinfo.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.internet{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Web-browser-openclipart.svg/45px-Web-browser-openclipart.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.israel-judaisme{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Picto_infobox_israel-judaisme.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.jeu{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Picto_infobox_Game.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.jeu-role{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Picto_infobox_Jeu_de_rôle.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.jeuvideo,.mw-parser-output .entete.jeuvideov3{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Kontrollikon_1.0d_-_Grey.svg/35px-Kontrollikon_1.0d_-_Grey.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.judo{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Judo_pictogram.svg/40px-Judo_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.karate{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Karate_pictogram.svg/40px-Karate_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.kayak{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Canoeing_%28flatwater%29_pictogram.svg/35px-Canoeing_%28flatwater%29_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.kickboxing{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Kickboxing_pictogram.svg/40px-Kickboxing_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.lutte{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Wrestling_pictogram.svg/40px-Wrestling_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.macintosh{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Picto_infobox_Macintosh.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.malte{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Picto_infobox_Malte.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.map{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Picto_infobox_map.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.medecine{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Picto_infobox_med.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.mets{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Picto_infobox_mets.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.militaire{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Picto_infobox_military.png")no-repeat top right;background-size:45px 45px}.mw-parser-output .entete.money,.mw-parser-output .entete.money_coin{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Money_Coin_Icon.svg/40px-Money_Coin_Icon.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.montreal-metro,.mw-parser-output .entete.metro{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Picto_infobox_Mtl_metro.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.montreal-train{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Picto_infobox_Mtl_train.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.moteur-avion{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Picto_Infobox_moteur_d%27avion.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.mosque{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Picto_infobox_Mosque.svg/35px-Picto_infobox_Mosque.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.musee,.mw-parser-output .entete.museum,.mw-parser-output .entete.papyrus{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Picto_infobox_papyrus.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.musique,.mw-parser-output .entete.music{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Picto_infobox_music.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.natation{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Swimming_pictogram_white.png/35px-Swimming_pictogram_white.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.nations-unies{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Picto_infobox_UN.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.omnisports{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Sport3_icone.svg/35px-Sport3_icone.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.palace{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Pictogram_infobox_palace.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.paralympique{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Picto_infobox_Paralympics.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.persofiction{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Picto_infobox_masks.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.petrole{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Picto_Infobox_Oil.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.planeur{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Picto_infobox_planeur.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.plateforme{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Picto_Infobox_Oil_Platform.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.poker{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Crystal_Clear_app_Cardgame-3.svg/50px-Crystal_Clear_app_Cardgame-3.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.presse{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Picto_infobox_journal-ar.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.pretendant{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Picto_infobox_pr%C3%A9tendant_%C3%A0_un_tr%C3%B4ne.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.projet,.mw-parser-output .entete.project{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Picto_infobox_tools.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.psychologie{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Picto_infobox_psycho.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.quebec{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Picto_infobox_Quebec.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.recherche{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Picto_infobox_detective.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.rinkhockey{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Roller_hockey_pictogram.svg/35px-Roller_hockey_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.rome-antique{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Picto_infobox_Roman_military_banner.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.route{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Infobox_road_pictogram.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.rugby{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Picto_Infobox_Rugby.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.rugbyblack{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Rugby_union_pictogram.svg/35px-Rugby_union_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.satellite{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Picto_infobox_satellite.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.sautski{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Ski_jumping_pictogram.svg/40px-Ski_jumping_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.science-fiction{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Picto_infobox_fliyingsaucer.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.serie-video{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Logo_television_blanc.png")no-repeat top right;background-size:45px 45px}.mw-parser-output .entete.ski-alpin{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Alpine_skiing_pictogram.svg/40px-Alpine_skiing_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.snooker{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Cue_sports_pictogram.svg/40px-Cue_sports_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.software{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Picto_infobox_software.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.sport{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Picto_infobox_Olympic.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.sport-automobile{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Picto_infobox_sport_auto.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.squash{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Squash_pictogram.svg/35px-Squash_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.stadium{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Stadium.svg/40px-Stadium.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.starwars{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Star_Wars_Infobox_Pictogram.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.surf{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Surfing_pictogram.svg/35px-Surfing_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.taekwondo{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Taekwondo_pictogram.svg/40px-Taekwondo_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.television{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Picto_infobox_TV-T%26PC.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.templiers{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Picto_infobox_Templiers.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.tennis{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Tennis_pictogram_white.svg/35px-Tennis_pictogram_white.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.tennis-de-table{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Table_tennis_pictogram_white.svg/40px-Table_tennis_pictogram_white.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.tennis-de-tableblack{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Table_tennis_pictogram.svg/35px-Table_tennis_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.timbre{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Picto_infobox_Stamps.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.train{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Infobox_train.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.triathlon{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Triathlon_pictogram.svg/40px-Triathlon_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.ultimate{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Ultimate_pictogram.svg/70px-Ultimate_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.union-europeenne{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Picto_Infobox_Europe.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.video{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Tango-video-x-generic.png/35px-Tango-video-x-generic.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.voile{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Sailing_pictogram.svg/40px-Sailing_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.volleyball{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Volleyball_%28indoor%29_pictogram.svg/35px-Volleyball_%28indoor%29_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.water-polo{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Water_polo_pictogram.svg/40px-Water_polo_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}</style><table class="infobox_v3b mainTable infobox"><tbody><tr><td style="justify-content:center;display:flex;flex-direction:row;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap"><div class="entete defaut" style="background-color:#759FD1;color:#000000"><div>کارل مارکس</div></div><div style="border:unset;padding:unset"><div class="images" style="padding:2px 0"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Karl_Marx_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Karl_Marx_001.jpg/260px-Karl_Marx_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="373" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Karl_Marx_001.jpg/390px-Karl_Marx_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Karl_Marx_001.jpg/520px-Karl_Marx_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1428" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div><div class="legend"></div></div><table><caption style="display:table-caption;background-color:#E1E1E1;text-align:center;color:#000000">شخصی معلومات</caption><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row">بزا-روز</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p569"><time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="1818-05-05" data-sort-value="1818-05-05"><a href="/wiki/5_%D9%85%D9%87" class="mw-redirect" title="5 مه">5 مه</a> <a href="/wiki/1818" class="mw-redirect" title="1818">1818</a></time><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P569" title="ویکی دیتا دله ونه دیتائون ره هارشین"><img alt="ویکی دیتا دله ونه دیتائون ره هارشین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span><br /><span class="wd_p19">ترییر <small>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trier" class="extiw" title="en:Trier"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="مقاله انگلیسی ویکیپدیا دله">en</span></a>)</small><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P19" title="ویکی دیتا دله ونه دیتائون ره هارشین"><img alt="ویکی دیتا دله ونه دیتائون ره هارشین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">بمردن</th><td class=""><div> <a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B4_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="۱۴ مارس">۱۴ مارس</a> <a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B8%DB%B3" title="۱۸۸۳">۱۸۸۳</a><sup id="cite_ref-866035ec06d9a653950e84020e581637203c951e_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-866035ec06d9a653950e84020e581637203c951e-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-beb162ed99e78a445bc666a0836d77077dcd4bdf_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-beb162ed99e78a445bc666a0836d77077dcd4bdf-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-02c8c99d3e2ab2fe8e5e95b92e716967ad9ab014_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-02c8c99d3e2ab2fe8e5e95b92e716967ad9ab014-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P570" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">مِزار</th><td class=""><div> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q17526711" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q17526711"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">آرامگاه کارل مارکس</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17526711?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-866035ec06d9a653950e84020e581637203c951e_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-866035ec06d9a653950e84020e581637203c951e-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P119" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">بزا نوم</th><td class=""><div> <span lang="de">Karl Heinrich Marx <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P1477" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">لقب</th><td class=""><div> <span lang="de">Maurice <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P1449" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">مستعار نوم</th><td class=""><div> Glückskind<sup id="cite_ref-9e400df5df3eddf5db3f58eee1bb805d538c13cd_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9e400df5df3eddf5db3f58eee1bb805d538c13cd-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P742" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">ملیت(ون)</th><td class=""><div> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q27306" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q27306"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">پادشاهی پروس</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27306?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-eaf33df8f953cfdc3c982f84cc2aa90ef6d54ea3_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eaf33df8f953cfdc3c982f84cc2aa90ef6d54ea3-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-658d252be86108c5d32e795e85abbdef1085d685_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-658d252be86108c5d32e795e85abbdef1085d685-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <small>( – <a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B4%DB%B5" title="۱۸۴۵">۱۸۴۵</a>)</small> — <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q223050" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q223050"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">بدون تابعیت</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223050?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B4%DB%B5" title="۱۸۴۵">۱۸۴۵</a> – )</small> — <a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="بریتانیا">بریتانیا</a><sup id="cite_ref-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P27" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">اقامت</th><td class=""><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"><div><div class="nomobile" style="text-align:right;border: none; padding: 0; background:none; font-size: 75%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Incomplete_list.svg/20px-Incomplete_list.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Incomplete_list.svg/30px-Incomplete_list.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Incomplete_list.svg/40px-Incomplete_list.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span> لیست…</div></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86" title="لندن">لندن</a><sup id="cite_ref-46850f8428dad28189ec79753cd675862f415e69_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46850f8428dad28189ec79753cd675862f415e69-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ec96fb4c32ef4a40aa2dff2d009df52c7f047597_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ec96fb4c32ef4a40aa2dff2d009df52c7f047597-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B4%DB%B9" title="۱۸۴۹">۱۸۴۹</a> – <a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B8%DB%B3" title="۱۸۸۳">۱۸۸۳</a>)</small> — <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3138" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3138"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">ترییر</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3138?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> — <a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86" title="برلین">برلین</a> — <a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="پاریس">پاریس</a><sup id="cite_ref-9e400df5df3eddf5db3f58eee1bb805d538c13cd_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9e400df5df3eddf5db3f58eee1bb805d538c13cd-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-f74350d9f40d11b9e955497d6ce8e65500682a16_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-f74350d9f40d11b9e955497d6ce8e65500682a16-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-826b97817db4b966268d7249a6fb12de84f9e362_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-826b97817db4b966268d7249a6fb12de84f9e362-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B4%DB%B3" title="۱۸۴۳">۱۸۴۳</a> – )</small> — <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3279995" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3279995"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">The Swan</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3279995?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-a1fff4092a558111d7aecc9650725875f7e061e8_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a1fff4092a558111d7aecc9650725875f7e061e8-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B4%DB%B5" title="۱۸۴۵">۱۸۴۵</a> – <a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B4%DB%B8" title="۱۸۴۸">۱۸۴۸</a>) <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P551" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></div></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">مدرسه</th><td class=""><div> <ul><li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q152171" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q152171"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">دانشگاه بن</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152171?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-9e400df5df3eddf5db3f58eee1bb805d538c13cd_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9e400df5df3eddf5db3f58eee1bb805d538c13cd-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7b74f0e737e6879010547eaab8f6fd0a8895354e_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7b74f0e737e6879010547eaab8f6fd0a8895354e-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-c913775ceacabc14239a3bc03fe09311327365d3_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c913775ceacabc14239a3bc03fe09311327365d3-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </li><li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q154561" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q154561"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">دانشگاه ینا</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154561?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-b327697d545bc0d3c2c6c7496064964c5a5c3862_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b327697d545bc0d3c2c6c7496064964c5a5c3862-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-a8a4e0aec9bac862152ef85aedb6a5cedfb3f05d_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a8a4e0aec9bac862152ef85aedb6a5cedfb3f05d-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </li><li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q152087" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q152087"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">دانشگاه هومبولت برلین</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152087?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-c913775ceacabc14239a3bc03fe09311327365d3_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c913775ceacabc14239a3bc03fe09311327365d3-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4e628a28f9088645bb1e55f99de3913ab1c813b6_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4e628a28f9088645bb1e55f99de3913ab1c813b6-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-d99a930b0184910f386b5482cc66bac1ca3febbc_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-d99a930b0184910f386b5482cc66bac1ca3febbc-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <small><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4932206" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4932206"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">دانش نظری حقوق</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4932206?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>، <a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%87" title="فلسفه">فلسفه</a></small></li><li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1457868" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1457868"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Gimnasium Real Frederick William III</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1457868?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-9e400df5df3eddf5db3f58eee1bb805d538c13cd_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9e400df5df3eddf5db3f58eee1bb805d538c13cd-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P69" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">گپبزن زوون</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p1412"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="آلمانی">آلمانی</a><sup id="cite_ref-115efbfa564198d5659bb4e03109b66fa1badc61_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115efbfa564198d5659bb4e03109b66fa1badc61-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-c9973d7e0343fc969b5ec99d796fd1d35aeb6453_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c9973d7e0343fc969b5ec99d796fd1d35aeb6453-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback" style="padding-left:0.5em"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061#P1412" title="ویکیدیتایِ پارامترون ره هارشیین"><img alt="ویکیدیتایِ پارامترون ره هارشیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">بنویشتن زوون</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p6886"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="آلمانی">آلمانی</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback" style="padding-left:0.5em"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061#P6886" title="ویکیدیتایِ پارامترون ره هارشیین"><img alt="ویکیدیتایِ پارامترون ره هارشیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">پیشهئون</th><td class=""><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"><div><div class="nomobile" style="text-align:right;border: none; padding: 0; background:none; font-size: 75%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Incomplete_list.svg/20px-Incomplete_list.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Incomplete_list.svg/30px-Incomplete_list.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Incomplete_list.svg/40px-Incomplete_list.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span> لیست…</div></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q188094" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q188094"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">اقتصاددان</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188094?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-a6a946e233d9794269cab851c596c2e7dadb8535_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a6a946e233d9794269cab851c596c2e7dadb8535-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9f6d4dc082be1870c4dad2cdf3abd51a8ed62913_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9f6d4dc082be1870c4dad2cdf3abd51a8ed62913-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2bd6fe9262d415b6cc8eb2511bc1a41ca95c4478_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2bd6fe9262d415b6cc8eb2511bc1a41ca95c4478-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1930187" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1930187"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">روزنامهنگار</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930187?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-35c5b8ffe9d2cfe994625be9c7511d5d7fb8131b_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35c5b8ffe9d2cfe994625be9c7511d5d7fb8131b-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-d6279f372d300777692031cef8106641d2d2e0ae_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-d6279f372d300777692031cef8106641d2d2e0ae-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q201788" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q201788"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">تاریخنویس</span></a><sup id="cite_ref-7599dfa2c9a36b8e1bcde290303fe6db4056f769_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7599dfa2c9a36b8e1bcde290303fe6db4056f769-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4964182" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4964182"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">فیلسوف</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4964182?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-2bd6fe9262d415b6cc8eb2511bc1a41ca95c4478_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2bd6fe9262d415b6cc8eb2511bc1a41ca95c4478-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-154d174c1c806c0c1895fdbf80e931b73174d7a4_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154d174c1c806c0c1895fdbf80e931b73174d7a4-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2306091" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2306091"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">جامعهشناس</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2306091?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-43217f83b11c1a4a2ea118431230b3ccb029d24c_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43217f83b11c1a4a2ea118431230b3ccb029d24c-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-839c10d776bbbc21e786a5041ea2345517563e05_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-839c10d776bbbc21e786a5041ea2345517563e05-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3242115" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3242115"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">انقلابی</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3242115?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-1f310ca131eb310764b15da0800879c8df83f287_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1f310ca131eb310764b15da0800879c8df83f287-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br /><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B1" title="شاعر">شاعر</a><sup id="cite_ref-9e400df5df3eddf5db3f58eee1bb805d538c13cd_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9e400df5df3eddf5db3f58eee1bb805d538c13cd-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br /><a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="سیاستمدار">سیاستمدار</a><sup id="cite_ref-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br /><a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1" title="بنویشتکر">نویسنده</a><sup id="cite_ref-17719537c93d3b75709dc5a408afd9a5d3cd7899_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17719537c93d3b75709dc5a408afd9a5d3cd7899-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q482980" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q482980"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">پدیدآور</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q482980?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q15319501" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q15319501"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">دانشمند علوم اجتماعی</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15319501?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q69423232" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q69423232"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">film screenwriter</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69423232?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-82c607fd6476928403a501c818e9133102d82d90_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82c607fd6476928403a501c818e9133102d82d90-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q73306227" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q73306227"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">television writer</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q73306227?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-82c607fd6476928403a501c818e9133102d82d90_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82c607fd6476928403a501c818e9133102d82d90-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P106" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">قومی-مذهبی تعلقات</th><td class=""><div> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q34069" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q34069"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">اشکنازی</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34069?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-47ccdf48be823e504255cc12f218cc6297eb881a_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47ccdf48be823e504255cc12f218cc6297eb881a-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9967d1f269bed0270acff6b144b970432d23a322_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9967d1f269bed0270acff6b144b970432d23a322-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P172" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">همسر</th><td class=""><div> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q238302" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q238302"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">جنی فون وستفالن</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q238302?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <small> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P26" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">وچون</th><td class=""><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"><div><div class="nomobile" style="text-align:right;border: none; padding: 0; background:none; font-size: 75%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Incomplete_list.svg/20px-Incomplete_list.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Incomplete_list.svg/30px-Incomplete_list.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Incomplete_list.svg/40px-Incomplete_list.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span> لیست…</div></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q61412" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q61412"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">النور مارکس</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61412?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-9bb957adddaf5654880ebb81ee5ebd05ab073d28_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9bb957adddaf5654880ebb81ee5ebd05ab073d28-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q67999546" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q67999546"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Frederick Demuth</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q67999546?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> (<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q170393" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q170393"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">illegitimate child</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170393?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>)<br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q76366665" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q76366665"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Heinrich Edward Guy Marx</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76366665?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q27867982" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q27867982"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Edgar Marx</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27867982?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-bbb99c71d240a0d16b89044f7651c8ec49964804_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbb99c71d240a0d16b89044f7651c8ec49964804-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d_37-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q448860" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q448860"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">ینی مارکس-لونگه</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q448860?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-b31568beb7c71abf6f52ef74434a9608bc4c25c3_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b31568beb7c71abf6f52ef74434a9608bc4c25c3-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d_37-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9_7-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q259334" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q259334"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">لورا مارکس</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q259334?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-4c203cf88d0da0febce0966e25c523580b8934b3_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4c203cf88d0da0febce0966e25c523580b8934b3-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d_37-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9_7-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q76366667" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q76366667"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Jenny Evelin Francis Marx</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76366667?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d_37-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P40" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">فامیل</th><td class=""><div> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q896639" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q896639"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Ludwig von Westphalen</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q896639?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <small><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12160962" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q12160962"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">زن-پییر</span></a> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P1038" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="display:table-caption;background-color:#E1E1E1;text-align:center;color:#000000">دیگر معلومات</caption><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row">کارفرما</th><td class=""><div> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q429850" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q429850"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Neue Rheinische Zeitung</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q429850?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q519542" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q519542"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Rheinische Zeitung</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q519542?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P108" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">تخصصی رشته</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p101"><a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%87" title="فلسفه">فلسفه</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback" style="padding-left:0.5em"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061#P101" title="ویکیدیتایِ پارامترون ره هارشیین"><img alt="ویکیدیتایِ پارامترون ره هارشیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">دین</th><td class=""><div> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5522978" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q5522978"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">ضدخدایی</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5522978?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-9465284d342baa8cd509c68952a29216696df271_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9465284d342baa8cd509c68952a29216696df271-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P140" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">سیاسی حزب</th><td class=""><div> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q642562" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q642562"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">اتحادیه کمونیستها</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q642562?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P102" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">عضو</th><td class=""><div> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q183725" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q183725"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">انجمن بینالمللی کارگران</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183725?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-68061f7e41a53e818421873b76967d9194f4464a_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68061f7e41a53e818421873b76967d9194f4464a-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-aa69906d3c53b8548de1abb482492803b1052041_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aa69906d3c53b8548de1abb482492803b1052041-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P463" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">استاد</th><td class=""><div> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q69028" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q69028"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Friedrich Gottlieb Welcker</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69028?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P1066" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">رسالهیِ ناظر</th><td class=""><div> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q76878" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q76878"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">برونو باور</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76878?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P184" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">همباز</th><td class=""><div> <span class="wd_p1327"><a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%B3" title="فریدریش انگلس">فریدریش انگلس</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback" style="padding-left:0.5em"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061#P1327" title="ویکیدیتایِ پارامترون ره هارشیین"><img alt="ویکیدیتایِ پارامترون ره هارشیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">جوایز</th><td class=""><div> <ul><li> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q15271633" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q15271633"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">همکار انجمن سلطنتی هنر</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15271633?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P166" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">تلمبار جا</th><td class=""><div> <ul><li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1667757" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1667757"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">پژوهشکده بینالمللی تاریخ اجتماعی</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1667757?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> </li><li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q93844" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q93844"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Marx Memorial Library</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93844?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> </li><li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4376778" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4376778"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Boris Yeltsin Presidential Library</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4376778?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P485" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="display:table-caption;background-color:#E1E1E1;text-align:center;color:#000000">مهمترین کارون</caption><tbody><tr class=""><td class=""><div> <ul><li><small>(دهه 1840)</small> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q470600" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q470600"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">ایدئولوژی آلمانی</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q470600?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></li><li><small>(<a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B4%DB%B4" title="۱۸۴۴">۱۸۴۴</a>)</small> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q58784" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q58784"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">سرمایه</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58784?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></li><li><small>(<a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B4%DB%B8" title="۱۸۴۸">۱۸۴۸</a>)</small> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q40591" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q40591"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">مانیفست حزب کمونیست</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40591?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></li><li><small>(<a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B3%DB%B2" title="۱۹۳۲">۱۹۳۲</a>)</small> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q295347" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q295347"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">دستنوشتههای اقتصادی و فلسفی ۱۸۴۴</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295347?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061?uselang=mzn#P800" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچیین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div style="border:unset;padding:unset"><div class="images" style="padding:2px 0"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Karl_Marx_Signature.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="کارل مارکسامضا" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Karl_Marx_Signature.svg/110px-Karl_Marx_Signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Karl_Marx_Signature.svg/165px-Karl_Marx_Signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Karl_Marx_Signature.svg/220px-Karl_Marx_Signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="144" data-file-height="47" /></a></span></div><div class="legend"></div></div><div style="border:unset;padding:unset"><div class="images" style="padding:2px 0"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Karl_Marx_Grave.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Karl_Marx_Grave.jpg/220px-Karl_Marx_Grave.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Karl_Marx_Grave.jpg/330px-Karl_Marx_Grave.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Karl_Marx_Grave.jpg/440px-Karl_Marx_Grave.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></div><div class="legend"></div></div><p class="navbar noprint bordered" style="display:block;flex:auto;border-top:2px dotted #759FD1"><span class="plainlinks" style="background:inherit;text-align:right;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3&veaction=edit&section=0">دچیین</a> - <a class="external text" href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3&action=edit&section=0">کد دچیین</a> - <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9061" class="extiw" title="d:Q9061">آیتم دچیین</a></span><span style="text-align:left;float:left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86:%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%AE/%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%B5" title="شابلون خَوِری"><img alt="شابلون خَوِری" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/30px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/45px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/60px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1792" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Marx_old.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Marx_old.jpg/180px-Marx_old.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="256" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Marx_old.jpg/270px-Marx_old.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Marx_old.jpg/360px-Marx_old.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1864" data-file-height="2646" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Karl_Marx_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Karl_Marx_001.jpg/180px-Karl_Marx_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="258" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Karl_Marx_001.jpg/270px-Karl_Marx_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Karl_Marx_001.jpg/360px-Karl_Marx_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1428" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>کارل هاینریش مارکس</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="آلمانی">آلمانی</a> جه: <span lang="de">Karl Heinrich Marx</span>) اتا <a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="آلمان">آلمانی</a> <a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%87" title="فلسفه">فیلسوف</a> بییه که اولین نظریات <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="مارکسیسم (این صفحه دَنییه)">مارکسیستی</a>، <a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="سوسیالیسم">سوسیالیستی</a> و <a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="کمونیسم">کمونیستی</a> ره وه پایه بییشته. وه ره گتترین متفکر تموم دورهئون تاریخ دونّه.<sup id="cite_ref-بریتانیکا_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-بریتانیکا-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BBC1_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC1-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-انکارتا_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-انکارتا-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> وه <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="فردریش انگلس (این صفحه دَنییه)">فردریش انگلس</a> همراهی جه <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%81%D8%B3%D8%AA_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="کمونیست مانیفست کتاب (این صفحه دَنییه)">کمونیست مانیفست کتاب</a><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۵۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ره سال ۱۸۴۸ منتشر هاکرده. وه بعداً کتاب دیگهیی ره تیناری بنویشته که ونه نوم سرمایه هسته که اساءِ چپگرائون میون خله مهمه.<sup id="cite_ref-بریتانیکا_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-بریتانیکا-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> وه اتا معروف جمله دانه که گانه: «همه جائون ِتاریخ تاسا، طبقاتی مبارزهئون تاریخ بییه.» این جمله ره ونه اولین کتاب ِخلاصه بیی جمله دونّه.<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r181701">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;border-spacing:0.4em 0;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:left!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar a{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-wraplinks a{white-space:normal}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding-bottom:0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding-top:0.2em;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding-top:0.4em;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.4em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding-top:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.4em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:left;font-size:115%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-navbar{padding-top:0.6em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{text-align:right;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}@media(max-width:720px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}</style></p><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks" style="width:18.0em"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title" style="background:#CC0000; padding-bottom:0; font-size:200%; font-weight:normal; color:white;"><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="کمونیسم"><span style="color:white">کمونیسم</span></a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image" style="padding:0.4em 0 0.4em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/100px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/150px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/200px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#CC0000; color:white;">مفاهیم</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="اشتراکی مالکیت (این صفحه دَنییه)">اشتراکی مالکیت</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Egalitarianism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Egalitarianism (این صفحه دَنییه)">Egalitarianism</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%82%D9%87_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="بیطبقه جامعه (این صفحه دَنییه)">بیطبقه جامعه</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="طبقاتی جنگ (این صفحه دَنییه)">طبقاتی جنگ</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="کارگری اینترناسیونالیسم (این صفحه دَنییه)">کارگری اینترناسیونالیسم</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AC%D9%87%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="جهونی انقلاب (این صفحه دَنییه)">جهونی انقلاب</a><br /></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#CC0000; color:white;">جوانب</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%B6%D8%B9%DB%8C%D8%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="کمونیسم وضعیت (این صفحه دَنییه)">کمونیسم وضعیت</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85_%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="کمونیسم حزب (این صفحه دَنییه)">کمونیسم حزب</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="کمونیستی انقلاب (این صفحه دَنییه)">کمونیستی انقلاب</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%E2%80%8C%E2%80%8C%E2%80%8C%E2%80%8C%E2%80%8C%E2%80%8C%E2%80%8C%E2%80%8C%E2%80%8C%E2%80%8C%E2%80%8C%E2%80%8C%E2%80%8C%E2%80%8C%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="کمونیستی نمادگرایی (این صفحه دَنییه)">کمونیستی نمادگرایی</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85_%D9%88_%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%87%D8%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="کمونیسم و مذهب (این صفحه دَنییه)">کمونیسم و مذهب</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="کمونیسم تاریخ (این صفحه دَنییه)">کمونیسم تاریخ</a><br /></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#CC0000; color:white;">انواع</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="مارکسیسم (این صفحه دَنییه)">مارکسیسم</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%84%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="لنینیسم (این صفحه دَنییه)">لنینیسم</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B3%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="تروتسکیسم (این صفحه دَنییه)">تروتسکیسم</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="مائویسم (این صفحه دَنییه)">مائویسم</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%86%D9%BE_%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="چپ کمونیسم (این صفحه دَنییه)">چپ کمونیسم</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%84%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="لوکزامبورگیسم (این صفحه دَنییه)">لوکزامبورگیسم</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="شورایی کمونیسم (این صفحه دَنییه)">شورایی کمونیسم</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="تیتوئیسم (این صفحه دَنییه)">تیتوئیسم</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="استانیلیسم (این صفحه دَنییه)">استانیلیسم</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="کاسترویسم (این صفحه دَنییه)">کاسترویسم</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="گوارایسم (این صفحه دَنییه)">گوارایسم</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoxhaism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hoxhaism (این صفحه دَنییه)">Hoxhaism</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="کمونیسم اقتدارگریز (این صفحه دَنییه)">کمونیسم اقتدارگریز</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%87%D8%A8%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="مذهبی کمونیسم (این صفحه دَنییه)">مذهبی کمونیسم</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AD%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="مسیحی کمونیسم (این صفحه دَنییه)">مسیحی کمونیسم</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="اروپایی کمونیسم (این صفحه دَنییه)">اروپایی کمونیسم</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AC%D9%87%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="جهونی کمونیسم (این صفحه دَنییه)">جهونی کمونیسم</a> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stateless_communism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stateless communism (این صفحه دَنییه)">Stateless communism</a> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ملی کمونیسم (این صفحه دَنییه)">ملی کمونیسم</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#CC0000; color:white;">بینالمللئون</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85_%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="کمونیسم لیگ (این صفحه دَنییه)">کمونیسم لیگ</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Workingmen%27s_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Workingmen's Association (این صفحه دَنییه)"> بینالملل اول</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%84_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="بینالملل دوم (این صفحه دَنییه)">بینالملل دوم</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="کمینترن (این صفحه دَنییه)">بینالملل سوم</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%84_%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="بینالملل چاروم (این صفحه دَنییه)">بینالملل چاروم</a><br /></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#CC0000; color:white;">گت مردمون</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-left:4.0em; text-align:left;"><div style="text-align:left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Gracchus_Babeuf.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="François-Noël Babeuf"><img alt="François-Noël Babeuf" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Gracchus_Babeuf.jpg/30px-Gracchus_Babeuf.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Gracchus_Babeuf.jpg/45px-Gracchus_Babeuf.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Gracchus_Babeuf.jpg/60px-Gracchus_Babeuf.jpg 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="559" /></a></span> <span class="Unicode"> </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%84_Babeuf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="فرانسیس نوئل Babeuf (این صفحه دَنییه)">Gracchus Babeuf</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Karl_Marx_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karl Marx"><img alt="Karl Marx" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Karl_Marx_001.jpg/30px-Karl_Marx_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Karl_Marx_001.jpg/45px-Karl_Marx_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Karl_Marx_001.jpg/60px-Karl_Marx_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1428" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">کارل مارکس</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Engels.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Friedrich Engels"><img alt="Friedrich Engels" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Engels.jpg/30px-Engels.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Engels.jpg/45px-Engels.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Engels.jpg/60px-Engels.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="422" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="فردریش انگلس (این صفحه دَنییه)">فردریش انگلس</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Kropotkin1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Peter Kropotkin"><img alt="Peter Kropotkin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Kropotkin1.jpg/30px-Kropotkin1.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Kropotkin1.jpg/45px-Kropotkin1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Kropotkin1.jpg/60px-Kropotkin1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="1284" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%AA%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="پیتر کروپوتکین (این صفحه دَنییه)">پیتر کروپوتکین</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Portret_van_Herman_Gorter.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Herman Gorter"><img alt="Herman Gorter" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Portret_van_Herman_Gorter.jpg/30px-Portret_van_Herman_Gorter.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Portret_van_Herman_Gorter.jpg/45px-Portret_van_Herman_Gorter.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Portret_van_Herman_Gorter.jpg/60px-Portret_van_Herman_Gorter.jpg 2x" data-file-width="246" data-file-height="246" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86_%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="هرمن گورتر (این صفحه دَنییه)">هرمن گورتر</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Rosa_Luxemburg.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rosa Luxemburg"><img alt="Rosa Luxemburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Rosa_Luxemburg.jpg/30px-Rosa_Luxemburg.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Rosa_Luxemburg.jpg/45px-Rosa_Luxemburg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Rosa_Luxemburg.jpg/60px-Rosa_Luxemburg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5044" data-file-height="7592" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A7_%D9%84%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="رزا لوکزامبورگ (این صفحه دَنییه)">رزا لوکزامبورگ</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Gramsci.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Antonio Gramsci"><img alt="Antonio Gramsci" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Gramsci.png/30px-Gramsci.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Gramsci.png/45px-Gramsci.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Gramsci.png/60px-Gramsci.png 2x" data-file-width="288" data-file-height="408" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B4%DB%8C" title="آنتونیو گرامشی">آنتونیو گرامشی</a><br /><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86" class="mw-redirect" title="لنین">لنین</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Leon_trotsky.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Leon Trotsky"><img alt="Leon Trotsky" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Leon_trotsky.jpg/30px-Leon_trotsky.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Leon_trotsky.jpg/45px-Leon_trotsky.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Leon_trotsky.jpg/60px-Leon_trotsky.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="800" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B3%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="لئون تروتسکی">لئون تروتسکی</a><br /><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86" class="mw-redirect" title="استالین">استالین</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-B0628-0015-035,_Nikita_S._Chruschtschow.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nikita Khrushchev"><img alt="Nikita Khrushchev" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-B0628-0015-035%2C_Nikita_S._Chruschtschow.jpg/30px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-B0628-0015-035%2C_Nikita_S._Chruschtschow.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-B0628-0015-035%2C_Nikita_S._Chruschtschow.jpg/45px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-B0628-0015-035%2C_Nikita_S._Chruschtschow.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-B0628-0015-035%2C_Nikita_S._Chruschtschow.jpg/60px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-B0628-0015-035%2C_Nikita_S._Chruschtschow.jpg 2x" data-file-width="596" data-file-height="800" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="خروشوف (این صفحه دَنییه)">خروشوف</a><br /><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88_%D8%B2%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="مائو زدونگ (این صفحه دَنییه)">مائو زدونگ</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:CheHigh.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Che Guevara"><img alt="Che Guevara" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/CheHigh.jpg/30px-CheHigh.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/CheHigh.jpg/45px-CheHigh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/CheHigh.jpg/60px-CheHigh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2995" data-file-height="3838" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/%DA%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="چگوارا">چگوارا</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Cuba.FidelCastro.02.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fidel Castro"><img alt="Fidel Castro" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Cuba.FidelCastro.02.jpg/30px-Cuba.FidelCastro.02.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Cuba.FidelCastro.02.jpg/45px-Cuba.FidelCastro.02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Cuba.FidelCastro.02.jpg/60px-Cuba.FidelCastro.02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="640" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%AF%D9%84_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88" title="فیدل کاسترو">فیدل کاسترو</a><br /><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%BE_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2_%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="جاسیپ بروز تیتو (این صفحه دَنییه)">جاسیپ بروز تیتو</a><br /></div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#CC0000; color:white;">موضوعات مرتبط</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="اقتدارگریزی (این صفحه دَنییه)">اقتدارگریزی</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B6%D8%AF%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ضدسرمایهداری (این صفحه دَنییه)">ضدسرمایهداری</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B6%D8%AF%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ضدکمونیسم (این صفحه دَنییه)">ضدکمونیسم</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="سرد جنگ">سرد جنگ</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AC%D9%87%D9%88%D9%86_%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="جهون کمونیستی (این صفحه دَنییه)">جهون کمونیستی</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85_%D8%AC%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="انتقاد کمونیسم جه (این صفحه دَنییه)">انتقاد کمونیسم جه</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Democratic_centralism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Democratic centralism (این صفحه دَنییه)">Democratic centralism</a><br /> <span style="line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%AF%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="پرولتاریا دیکتاتوری (این صفحه دَنییه)">پرولتاریا دیکتاتوری</a></span><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%86%D9%BE_%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AD_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="چپ جناح سیاست (این صفحه دَنییه)">چپ جناح سیاست</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mass_killings_under_%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%B1%DA%98%DB%8C%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mass killings under کمونیستی رژیمئون (این صفحه دَنییه)">Mass killings under کمونیستی رژیمئون</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="مککارتیسم">مککارتیسم</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%87_%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%82%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ترنه طبقه (این صفحه دَنییه)">ترنه طبقه</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%87_%DA%86%D9%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ترنه چپ (این صفحه دَنییه)">ترنه چپ</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%B3%D8%A7%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="پساکمونیسم (این صفحه دَنییه)">پساکمونیسم</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ابتدایی کمونیسم (این صفحه دَنییه)">ابتدایی کمونیسم</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="علمی کمونیسم (این صفحه دَنییه)">علمی کمونیسم</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="علمی سوسیالیسم (این صفحه دَنییه)">علمی سوسیالیسم</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="سوسیالیسم">سوسیالیسم</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="سوسیالیستی اقتصاد (این صفحه دَنییه)">سوسیالیستی اقتصاد</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C" title="شوروی">اتحاد جماهیر شوروی</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r179135">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:right;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-left:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-right:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:right;text-align:right;margin-left:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-هارشیین"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86:%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="شابلون:کمونیسم"><abbr title="شابلون ره هارشین">هـ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-گپ"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86_%DA%AF%D9%BE:%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="شابلون گپ:کمونیسم (این صفحه دَنییه)"><abbr title="شابلون خَوِری گپ بزنین">گ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-دچیین"><a class="external text" href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86:%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit"><abbr title="شابلون ره دچینین">د</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table><p><br clear="all" /> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="پانویس"><span id=".D9.BE.D8.A7.D9.86.D9.88.DB.8C.D8.B3"></span>پانویس</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3&action=edit&section=1" title="تیکه: پانویس ره دچیین"><span>دچیین</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist references-small references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="column-count: 2; -moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-866035ec06d9a653950e84020e581637203c951e-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-866035ec06d9a653950e84020e581637203c951e_1-0">۱٫۰</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-866035ec06d9a653950e84020e581637203c951e_1-1">۱٫۱</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-866035ec06d9a653950e84020e581637203c951e_1-2">۱٫۲</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r181738">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">"<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q61954733" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q61954733"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Secret Re-burial of Karl Marx In London</span></a>". <i>سیدنی مورنینگ هرالد</i> (انگلیسی جه) (36485 (late edition)): 1. <a href="/wiki/%DB%B2%DB%B7_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="۲۷ نوامبر">۲۷ نوامبر</a> <a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B5%DB%B4" title="۱۹۵۴">۱۹۵۴</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C+%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF+%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF&rft.atitle=%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3ESecret+Re-burial+of+Karl+Marx+In+London%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.chron=%DB%B2%DB%B7+%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1+%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B5%DB%B4&rft.issue=36485+%28late+edition%29&rft.pages=1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86:Cite_journal" title="شابلون:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Check date values in: <code class="cs1-code">|date=</code> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="رانما:CS1 errors (این صفحه دَنییه)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-beb162ed99e78a445bc666a0836d77077dcd4bdf-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-beb162ed99e78a445bc666a0836d77077dcd4bdf_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">ونه نوم اینجه بمو: <i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q19938912" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q19938912"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">BnF authorities</span></a></i>. شناسهٔ BNF: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11914934t">11914934t</a>. هارشیین تاریخ: <a href="/wiki/%DB%B2%DB%B6_%DA%98%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%86" title="۲۶ ژوئن">۲۶ ژوئن</a> <a href="/wiki/%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B0" title="۲۰۲۰">۲۰۲۰</a>. نویسنده: کتابخانه ملی فرانسه. اثر یا نومِ زوون: فرانسوی.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-02c8c99d3e2ab2fe8e5e95b92e716967ad9ab014-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-02c8c99d3e2ab2fe8e5e95b92e716967ad9ab014_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">ونه نوم اینجه بمو: <i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5375741" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q5375741"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">دانشنامه برخط بریتانیکا</span></a></i>. شناسۀ آنلاین دانشنامۀ بریتانیکا: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Karl-Marx">biography/Karl-Marx</a>. شهرت: Karl Marx. هارشیین تاریخ: <a href="/wiki/%DB%B9_%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="۹ اکتبر">۹ اکتبر</a> <a href="/wiki/%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B1%DB%B7" title="۲۰۱۷">۲۰۱۷</a>. اثر یا نومِ زوون: انگلیسی.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9e400df5df3eddf5db3f58eee1bb805d538c13cd-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-9e400df5df3eddf5db3f58eee1bb805d538c13cd_4-0">۴٫۰</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-9e400df5df3eddf5db3f58eee1bb805d538c13cd_4-1">۴٫۱</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-9e400df5df3eddf5db3f58eee1bb805d538c13cd_4-2">۴٫۲</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-9e400df5df3eddf5db3f58eee1bb805d538c13cd_4-3">۴٫۳</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-9e400df5df3eddf5db3f58eee1bb805d538c13cd_4-4">۴٫۴</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-9e400df5df3eddf5db3f58eee1bb805d538c13cd_4-5">۴٫۵</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-9e400df5df3eddf5db3f58eee1bb805d538c13cd_4-6">۴٫۶</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">ونه نوم اینجه بمو: <i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q38194995" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q38194995"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Carlos Marx. Biografía completa</span></a></i>. نویسنده: Heinrich Gemkow. انتشارِ تاریخ: <a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B7%DB%B5" title="۱۹۷۵">۱۹۷۵</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eaf33df8f953cfdc3c982f84cc2aa90ef6d54ea3-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-eaf33df8f953cfdc3c982f84cc2aa90ef6d54ea3_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite id="CITEREFLewis_Samuel_Feuer" class="citation journal cs1">Lewis Samuel Feuer. "<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56605560" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56605560"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Encyclopædia Britannica (15th edition, 23. Druck: 1997, Volume 23, Artikel "Marx and Marxism")</span></a>". <i>Volume 23</i>: 532.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Volume+23&rft.atitle=%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3EEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+%2815th+edition%2C+23.+Druck%3A+1997%2C+Volume+23%2C+Artikel+%22Marx+and+Marxism%22%29%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.pages=532&rft.au=Lewis+Samuel+Feuer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-658d252be86108c5d32e795e85abbdef1085d685-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-658d252be86108c5d32e795e85abbdef1085d685_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56599753" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56599753"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Schreiben der Preußischen Regierung vom 01. Dezember 1845 an den Trierer Oberbürgermeister u.a. mit Vermerk des Adressaten vom 03. Dezember 1845, Erstveröffentlichung</span></a>". <i>Broschüre "Die Umwelt des jungen Karl Marx. Ein unbekanntes Auswanderungsgesuch von Karl Marx"</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Brosch%C3%BCre+%22Die+Umwelt+des+jungen+Karl+Marx.+Ein+unbekanntes+Auswanderungsgesuch+von+Karl+Marx%22&rft.atitle=%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3ESchreiben+der+Preu%C3%9Fischen+Regierung+vom+01.+Dezember+1845+an+den+Trierer+Oberb%C3%BCrgermeister+u.a.+mit+Vermerk+des+Adressaten+vom+03.+Dezember+1845%2C+Erstver%C3%B6ffentlichung%3C%2Fspan%3E&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9_7-0">۷٫۰</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9_7-1">۷٫۱</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9_7-2">۷٫۲</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9_7-3">۷٫۳</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9_7-4">۷٫۴</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9_7-5">۷٫۵</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9_7-6">۷٫۶</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-1e9ffea378f5619a07d854cbf908529ba783eea9_7-7">۷٫۷</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">جیاندی: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118578537">118578537</a></i>. ونه نوم اینجه بمو: <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23833686" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q23833686"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Catalog of the German National Library</span></a>. هارشیین تاریخ: <a href="/wiki/%DB%B5_%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="۵ سپتامبر">۵ سپتامبر</a> <a href="/wiki/%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B4" title="۲۰۲۴">۲۰۲۴</a>. اثر یا نومِ زوون: آلمانی.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46850f8428dad28189ec79753cd675862f415e69-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-46850f8428dad28189ec79753cd675862f415e69_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">"<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56605416" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56605416"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Encyclopædia Britannica [15th edition, 23. Druck: 1997, Volume 7, Artikel "Marx, Karl (Heinrich)"]</span></a>". <i>Volume 7</i> (انگلیسی جه).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Volume+7&rft.atitle=%5B%5Bd%3ASpecial%3AEntityPage%2FQ56605416%7C%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3EEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+%5B15th+edition%2C+23.+Druck%3A+1997%2C+Volume+7%2C+Artikel+%22Marx%2C+Karl+%28Heinrich%29%22%5D%3C%2Fspan%3E%5D%5D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ec96fb4c32ef4a40aa2dff2d009df52c7f047597-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ec96fb4c32ef4a40aa2dff2d009df52c7f047597_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56627988" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56627988"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Brockhaus Enzyklopädie, 21. Auflage, Band 17, Artikel "Marxismus"</span></a>". <i>Brockhaus Enzyklopädie, 21. Auflage, Band 17</i>: 768.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Brockhaus+Enzyklop%C3%A4die%2C+21.+Auflage%2C+Band+17&rft.atitle=%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3EBrockhaus+Enzyklop%C3%A4die%2C+21.+Auflage%2C+Band+17%2C+Artikel+%22Marxismus%22%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.pages=768&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-f74350d9f40d11b9e955497d6ce8e65500682a16-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-f74350d9f40d11b9e955497d6ce8e65500682a16_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">"<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56605416" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56605416"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Encyclopædia Britannica [15th edition, 23. Druck: 1997, Volume 7, Artikel "Marx, Karl (Heinrich)"]</span></a>". <i>Volume 7</i> (انگلیسی جه).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Volume+7&rft.atitle=%5B%5Bd%3ASpecial%3AEntityPage%2FQ56605416%7C%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3EEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+%5B15th+edition%2C+23.+Druck%3A+1997%2C+Volume+7%2C+Artikel+%22Marx%2C+Karl+%28Heinrich%29%22%5D%3C%2Fspan%3E%5D%5D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-826b97817db4b966268d7249a6fb12de84f9e362-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-826b97817db4b966268d7249a6fb12de84f9e362_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56613113" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56613113"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Brockhaus Enzyklopädie, 21. Auflage, Band 17, Artikel "Marx, Karl Heinrich"</span></a>". <i>Brockhaus Enzyklopädie, 21. Auflage, Band 17</i>: 768.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Brockhaus+Enzyklop%C3%A4die%2C+21.+Auflage%2C+Band+17&rft.atitle=%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3EBrockhaus+Enzyklop%C3%A4die%2C+21.+Auflage%2C+Band+17%2C+Artikel+%22Marx%2C+Karl+Heinrich%22%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.pages=768&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-a1fff4092a558111d7aecc9650725875f7e061e8-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-a1fff4092a558111d7aecc9650725875f7e061e8_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">نشانی اینترنتی: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.bruzz.be/event/brussel-was-de-belangrijkste-mijlpaal-het-leven-van-karl-marx-2018-05-04">https://www.bruzz.be/event/brussel-was-de-belangrijkste-mijlpaal-het-leven-van-karl-marx-2018-05-04</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7b74f0e737e6879010547eaab8f6fd0a8895354e-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7b74f0e737e6879010547eaab8f6fd0a8895354e_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56604985" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56604985"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Lexikon deutsch-jüdischer Autoren (Band 16, Artikel "Karl Marx")</span></a>". <i>Lexikon deutsch-jüdischer Autoren (Band 16)</i>: 331.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lexikon+deutsch-j%C3%BCdischer+Autoren+%28Band+16%29&rft.atitle=%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3ELexikon+deutsch-j%C3%BCdischer+Autoren+%28Band+16%2C+Artikel+%22Karl+Marx%22%29%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.pages=331&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-c913775ceacabc14239a3bc03fe09311327365d3-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-c913775ceacabc14239a3bc03fe09311327365d3_14-0">۱۴٫۰</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-c913775ceacabc14239a3bc03fe09311327365d3_14-1">۱۴٫۱</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">"<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56605416" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56605416"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Encyclopædia Britannica [15th edition, 23. Druck: 1997, Volume 7, Artikel "Marx, Karl (Heinrich)"]</span></a>". <i>Volume 7</i> (انگلیسی جه).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Volume+7&rft.atitle=%5B%5Bd%3ASpecial%3AEntityPage%2FQ56605416%7C%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3EEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+%5B15th+edition%2C+23.+Druck%3A+1997%2C+Volume+7%2C+Artikel+%22Marx%2C+Karl+%28Heinrich%29%22%5D%3C%2Fspan%3E%5D%5D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-b327697d545bc0d3c2c6c7496064964c5a5c3862-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-b327697d545bc0d3c2c6c7496064964c5a5c3862_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56604985" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56604985"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Lexikon deutsch-jüdischer Autoren (Band 16, Artikel "Karl Marx")</span></a>". <i>Lexikon deutsch-jüdischer Autoren (Band 16)</i>: 331.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lexikon+deutsch-j%C3%BCdischer+Autoren+%28Band+16%29&rft.atitle=%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3ELexikon+deutsch-j%C3%BCdischer+Autoren+%28Band+16%2C+Artikel+%22Karl+Marx%22%29%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.pages=331&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-a8a4e0aec9bac862152ef85aedb6a5cedfb3f05d-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-a8a4e0aec9bac862152ef85aedb6a5cedfb3f05d_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">"<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56605416" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56605416"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Encyclopædia Britannica [15th edition, 23. Druck: 1997, Volume 7, Artikel "Marx, Karl (Heinrich)"]</span></a>". <i>Volume 7</i> (انگلیسی جه).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Volume+7&rft.atitle=%5B%5Bd%3ASpecial%3AEntityPage%2FQ56605416%7C%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3EEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+%5B15th+edition%2C+23.+Druck%3A+1997%2C+Volume+7%2C+Artikel+%22Marx%2C+Karl+%28Heinrich%29%22%5D%3C%2Fspan%3E%5D%5D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4e628a28f9088645bb1e55f99de3913ab1c813b6-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4e628a28f9088645bb1e55f99de3913ab1c813b6_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite id="CITEREFLewis_Samuel_Feuer" class="citation journal cs1">Lewis Samuel Feuer. "<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56605560" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56605560"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Encyclopædia Britannica (15th edition, 23. Druck: 1997, Volume 23, Artikel "Marx and Marxism")</span></a>". <i>Volume 23</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Volume+23&rft.atitle=%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3EEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+%2815th+edition%2C+23.+Druck%3A+1997%2C+Volume+23%2C+Artikel+%22Marx+and+Marxism%22%29%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.au=Lewis+Samuel+Feuer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-d99a930b0184910f386b5482cc66bac1ca3febbc-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-d99a930b0184910f386b5482cc66bac1ca3febbc_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56613113" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56613113"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Brockhaus Enzyklopädie, 21. Auflage, Band 17, Artikel "Marx, Karl Heinrich"</span></a>". <i>Brockhaus Enzyklopädie, 21. Auflage, Band 17</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Brockhaus+Enzyklop%C3%A4die%2C+21.+Auflage%2C+Band+17&rft.atitle=%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3EBrockhaus+Enzyklop%C3%A4die%2C+21.+Auflage%2C+Band+17%2C+Artikel+%22Marx%2C+Karl+Heinrich%22%3C%2Fspan%3E&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115efbfa564198d5659bb4e03109b66fa1badc61-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-115efbfa564198d5659bb4e03109b66fa1badc61_19-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">نویسنده: کتابخانه ملی فرانسه — عنوان : اوپن ڈیٹا پلیٹ فارم — شناسهٔ BNF: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11914934t">https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11914934t</a> — هارشیین تاریخ: ۱۰ اکتبر ۲۰۱۵ — جواز: Open License</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-c9973d7e0343fc969b5ec99d796fd1d35aeb6453-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-c9973d7e0343fc969b5ec99d796fd1d35aeb6453_20-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">شناسه CONOR.SI: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://plus.cobiss.net/cobiss/si/sl/conor/9185123">https://plus.cobiss.net/cobiss/si/sl/conor/9185123</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-a6a946e233d9794269cab851c596c2e7dadb8535-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-a6a946e233d9794269cab851c596c2e7dadb8535_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">"<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56605416" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56605416"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Encyclopædia Britannica [15th edition, 23. Druck: 1997, Volume 7, Artikel "Marx, Karl (Heinrich)"]</span></a>". <i>Volume 7</i> (انگلیسی جه).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Volume+7&rft.atitle=%5B%5Bd%3ASpecial%3AEntityPage%2FQ56605416%7C%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3EEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+%5B15th+edition%2C+23.+Druck%3A+1997%2C+Volume+7%2C+Artikel+%22Marx%2C+Karl+%28Heinrich%29%22%5D%3C%2Fspan%3E%5D%5D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9f6d4dc082be1870c4dad2cdf3abd51a8ed62913-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9f6d4dc082be1870c4dad2cdf3abd51a8ed62913_22-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite id="CITEREFLewis_Samuel_Feuer" class="citation journal cs1">Lewis Samuel Feuer. "<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56605560" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56605560"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Encyclopædia Britannica (15th edition, 23. Druck: 1997, Volume 23, Artikel "Marx and Marxism")</span></a>". <i>Volume 23</i>: 531.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Volume+23&rft.atitle=%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3EEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+%2815th+edition%2C+23.+Druck%3A+1997%2C+Volume+23%2C+Artikel+%22Marx+and+Marxism%22%29%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.pages=531&rft.au=Lewis+Samuel+Feuer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2bd6fe9262d415b6cc8eb2511bc1a41ca95c4478-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-2bd6fe9262d415b6cc8eb2511bc1a41ca95c4478_23-0">۲۳٫۰</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-2bd6fe9262d415b6cc8eb2511bc1a41ca95c4478_23-1">۲۳٫۱</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">ونه نوم اینجه بمو: <i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q77541206" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q77541206"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">BeWeB</span></a></i>. BeWeb person ID: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.beweb.chiesacattolica.it/persone/persona/1370/">1370</a>. هارشیین تاریخ: <a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B4_%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%87" title="۱۴ فوریه">۱۴ فوریه</a> <a href="/wiki/%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B1" title="۲۰۲۱">۲۰۲۱</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35c5b8ffe9d2cfe994625be9c7511d5d7fb8131b-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35c5b8ffe9d2cfe994625be9c7511d5d7fb8131b_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">"<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56605416" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56605416"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Encyclopædia Britannica [15th edition, 23. Druck: 1997, Volume 7, Artikel "Marx, Karl (Heinrich)"]</span></a>". <i>Volume 7</i> (انگلیسی جه).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Volume+7&rft.atitle=%5B%5Bd%3ASpecial%3AEntityPage%2FQ56605416%7C%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3EEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+%5B15th+edition%2C+23.+Druck%3A+1997%2C+Volume+7%2C+Artikel+%22Marx%2C+Karl+%28Heinrich%29%22%5D%3C%2Fspan%3E%5D%5D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-d6279f372d300777692031cef8106641d2d2e0ae-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-d6279f372d300777692031cef8106641d2d2e0ae_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56613113" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56613113"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Brockhaus Enzyklopädie, 21. Auflage, Band 17, Artikel "Marx, Karl Heinrich"</span></a>". <i>Brockhaus Enzyklopädie, 21. Auflage, Band 17</i>: 767, 768.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Brockhaus+Enzyklop%C3%A4die%2C+21.+Auflage%2C+Band+17&rft.atitle=%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3EBrockhaus+Enzyklop%C3%A4die%2C+21.+Auflage%2C+Band+17%2C+Artikel+%22Marx%2C+Karl+Heinrich%22%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.pages=767%2C+768&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7599dfa2c9a36b8e1bcde290303fe6db4056f769-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7599dfa2c9a36b8e1bcde290303fe6db4056f769_26-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite id="CITEREFLewis_Samuel_Feuer" class="citation journal cs1">Lewis Samuel Feuer. "<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56605560" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56605560"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Encyclopædia Britannica (15th edition, 23. Druck: 1997, Volume 23, Artikel "Marx and Marxism")</span></a>". <i>Volume 23</i>: 531.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Volume+23&rft.atitle=%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3EEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+%2815th+edition%2C+23.+Druck%3A+1997%2C+Volume+23%2C+Artikel+%22Marx+and+Marxism%22%29%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.pages=531&rft.au=Lewis+Samuel+Feuer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154d174c1c806c0c1895fdbf80e931b73174d7a4-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-154d174c1c806c0c1895fdbf80e931b73174d7a4_27-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">ونه نوم اینجه بمو: <i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10855166" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q10855166"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">The Fine Art Archive</span></a></i>. شناسه abART برای اشخاص: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cs.isabart.org/person/14572">14572</a>. هارشیین تاریخ: <a href="/wiki/%DB%B1_%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84" title="۱ آوریل">۱ آوریل</a> <a href="/wiki/%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B1" title="۲۰۲۱">۲۰۲۱</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43217f83b11c1a4a2ea118431230b3ccb029d24c-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43217f83b11c1a4a2ea118431230b3ccb029d24c_28-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">"<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56605416" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56605416"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Encyclopædia Britannica [15th edition, 23. Druck: 1997, Volume 7, Artikel "Marx, Karl (Heinrich)"]</span></a>". <i>Volume 7</i> (انگلیسی جه).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Volume+7&rft.atitle=%5B%5Bd%3ASpecial%3AEntityPage%2FQ56605416%7C%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3EEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+%5B15th+edition%2C+23.+Druck%3A+1997%2C+Volume+7%2C+Artikel+%22Marx%2C+Karl+%28Heinrich%29%22%5D%3C%2Fspan%3E%5D%5D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-839c10d776bbbc21e786a5041ea2345517563e05-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-839c10d776bbbc21e786a5041ea2345517563e05_29-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite id="CITEREFLewis_Samuel_Feuer" class="citation journal cs1">Lewis Samuel Feuer. "<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56605560" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56605560"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Encyclopædia Britannica (15th edition, 23. Druck: 1997, Volume 23, Artikel "Marx and Marxism")</span></a>". <i>Volume 23</i>: 531.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Volume+23&rft.atitle=%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3EEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+%2815th+edition%2C+23.+Druck%3A+1997%2C+Volume+23%2C+Artikel+%22Marx+and+Marxism%22%29%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.pages=531&rft.au=Lewis+Samuel+Feuer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1f310ca131eb310764b15da0800879c8df83f287-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1f310ca131eb310764b15da0800879c8df83f287_30-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite id="CITEREFLewis_Samuel_Feuer" class="citation journal cs1">Lewis Samuel Feuer. "<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56605560" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56605560"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Encyclopædia Britannica (15th edition, 23. Druck: 1997, Volume 23, Artikel "Marx and Marxism")</span></a>". <i>Volume 23</i>: 531.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Volume+23&rft.atitle=%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3EEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+%2815th+edition%2C+23.+Druck%3A+1997%2C+Volume+23%2C+Artikel+%22Marx+and+Marxism%22%29%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.pages=531&rft.au=Lewis+Samuel+Feuer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17719537c93d3b75709dc5a408afd9a5d3cd7899-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17719537c93d3b75709dc5a408afd9a5d3cd7899_31-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">ونه نوم اینجه بمو: <i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q19098835" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q19098835"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Library of the World's Best Literature</span></a></i>. انتشارِ تاریخ: <a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B9%DB%B7" title="۱۸۹۷">۱۸۹۷</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82c607fd6476928403a501c818e9133102d82d90-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-82c607fd6476928403a501c818e9133102d82d90_32-0">۳۲٫۰</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-82c607fd6476928403a501c818e9133102d82d90_32-1">۳۲٫۱</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">ونه نوم اینجه بمو: <i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q37312" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q37312"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">بانک اطلاعات اینترنتی فیلمها</span></a></i>. کد شناسایی فیلمونِ اطلاعاتِ اینترنتی بانک دله: <a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=345&url_prefix=https://www.imdb.com/&id=nm0555631">nm0555631</a>. اثر یا نومِ زوون: انگلیسی.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47ccdf48be823e504255cc12f218cc6297eb881a-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-47ccdf48be823e504255cc12f218cc6297eb881a_33-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">نشانی اینترنتی: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.echo.msk.ru/programs/vsetak/54463/">http://www.echo.msk.ru/programs/vsetak/54463/</a></i>. نشانی بایگانی: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071016041336/http://www.echo.msk.ru/programs/vsetak/54463/">https://web.archive.org/web/20071016041336/http://www.echo.msk.ru/programs/vsetak/54463/</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9967d1f269bed0270acff6b144b970432d23a322-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9967d1f269bed0270acff6b144b970432d23a322_34-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">شابک-۱۳: <i><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7425-1166-8">978-0-7425-1166-8</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-b62ee93e77489588b7efa182e888440db4a3aa94-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-b62ee93e77489588b7efa182e888440db4a3aa94_35-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">شناسه نجیبزادگان پیرج: <i><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=4638&url_prefix=https://www.thepeerage.com/&id=p71451.htm#i714503">p71451.htm#i714503</a></i>. هارشیین تاریخ: <a href="/wiki/%DB%B7_%D8%A2%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="۷ آگوست">۷ آگوست</a> <a href="/wiki/%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B0" title="۲۰۲۰">۲۰۲۰</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9bb957adddaf5654880ebb81ee5ebd05ab073d28-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9bb957adddaf5654880ebb81ee5ebd05ab073d28_36-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56604985" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56604985"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Lexikon deutsch-jüdischer Autoren (Band 16, Artikel "Karl Marx")</span></a>". <i>Lexikon deutsch-jüdischer Autoren (Band 16)</i>: 331.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lexikon+deutsch-j%C3%BCdischer+Autoren+%28Band+16%29&rft.atitle=%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3ELexikon+deutsch-j%C3%BCdischer+Autoren+%28Band+16%2C+Artikel+%22Karl+Marx%22%29%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.pages=331&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d_37-0">۳۷٫۰</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d_37-1">۳۷٫۱</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d_37-2">۳۷٫۲</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d_37-3">۳۷٫۳</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d_37-4">۳۷٫۴</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d_37-5">۳۷٫۵</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">ونه نوم اینجه بمو: <i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q21401824" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q21401824"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">The Peerage</span></a></i>. اثر یا نومِ زوون: انگلیسی. نویسنده: Darryl Roger Lundy.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbb99c71d240a0d16b89044f7651c8ec49964804-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-bbb99c71d240a0d16b89044f7651c8ec49964804_38-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56604985" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56604985"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Lexikon deutsch-jüdischer Autoren (Band 16, Artikel "Karl Marx")</span></a>". <i>Lexikon deutsch-jüdischer Autoren (Band 16)</i>: 331.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lexikon+deutsch-j%C3%BCdischer+Autoren+%28Band+16%29&rft.atitle=%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3ELexikon+deutsch-j%C3%BCdischer+Autoren+%28Band+16%2C+Artikel+%22Karl+Marx%22%29%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.pages=331&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-b31568beb7c71abf6f52ef74434a9608bc4c25c3-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-b31568beb7c71abf6f52ef74434a9608bc4c25c3_39-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56604985" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56604985"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Lexikon deutsch-jüdischer Autoren (Band 16, Artikel "Karl Marx")</span></a>". <i>Lexikon deutsch-jüdischer Autoren (Band 16)</i>: 331.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lexikon+deutsch-j%C3%BCdischer+Autoren+%28Band+16%29&rft.atitle=%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3ELexikon+deutsch-j%C3%BCdischer+Autoren+%28Band+16%2C+Artikel+%22Karl+Marx%22%29%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.pages=331&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4c203cf88d0da0febce0966e25c523580b8934b3-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4c203cf88d0da0febce0966e25c523580b8934b3_40-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56604985" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56604985"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Lexikon deutsch-jüdischer Autoren (Band 16, Artikel "Karl Marx")</span></a>". <i>Lexikon deutsch-jüdischer Autoren (Band 16)</i>: 331.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lexikon+deutsch-j%C3%BCdischer+Autoren+%28Band+16%29&rft.atitle=%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3ELexikon+deutsch-j%C3%BCdischer+Autoren+%28Band+16%2C+Artikel+%22Karl+Marx%22%29%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.pages=331&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9465284d342baa8cd509c68952a29216696df271-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-9465284d342baa8cd509c68952a29216696df271_41-0">۴۱٫۰</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-9465284d342baa8cd509c68952a29216696df271_41-1">۴۱٫۱</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">نشانی اینترنتی: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1843/critique-hpr/intro.htm#05">https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1843/critique-hpr/intro.htm#05</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68061f7e41a53e818421873b76967d9194f4464a-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-68061f7e41a53e818421873b76967d9194f4464a_42-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">"<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56605416" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56605416"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Encyclopædia Britannica [15th edition, 23. Druck: 1997, Volume 7, Artikel "Marx, Karl (Heinrich)"]</span></a>". <i>Volume 7</i> (انگلیسی جه).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Volume+7&rft.atitle=%5B%5Bd%3ASpecial%3AEntityPage%2FQ56605416%7C%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3EEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+%5B15th+edition%2C+23.+Druck%3A+1997%2C+Volume+7%2C+Artikel+%22Marx%2C+Karl+%28Heinrich%29%22%5D%3C%2Fspan%3E%5D%5D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aa69906d3c53b8548de1abb482492803b1052041-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-aa69906d3c53b8548de1abb482492803b1052041_43-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181738"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56613113" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56613113"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Brockhaus Enzyklopädie, 21. Auflage, Band 17, Artikel "Marx, Karl Heinrich"</span></a>". <i>Brockhaus Enzyklopädie, 21. Auflage, Band 17</i>: 768.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Brockhaus+Enzyklop%C3%A4die%2C+21.+Auflage%2C+Band+17&rft.atitle=%3Cspan+style%3D%22color%3A%235f9cbb%3B%22%3EBrockhaus+Enzyklop%C3%A4die%2C+21.+Auflage%2C+Band+17%2C+Artikel+%22Marx%2C+Karl+Heinrich%22%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.pages=768&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-a3ff2f673be9cacd7f43701f0c82ed5ac17dba30-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-a3ff2f673be9cacd7f43701f0c82ed5ac17dba30_44-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">نشانی اینترنتی: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://hdl.handle.net/10622/ARCH00860">http://hdl.handle.net/10622/ARCH00860</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-470fe6667c8f99e995ccff6b7990d9ef611cdab6-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-470fe6667c8f99e995ccff6b7990d9ef611cdab6_45-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">نشانی اینترنتی: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.marx-memorial-library.org.uk/collections/archives">https://www.marx-memorial-library.org.uk/collections/archives</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ef132d84eeee8db65a5bc323e56af2af06712067-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ef132d84eeee8db65a5bc323e56af2af06712067_46-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">نشانی اینترنتی: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.prlib.ru/en/item/863091">https://www.prlib.ru/en/item/863091</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-بریتانیکا-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-بریتانیکا_47-0">۴۷٫۰</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-بریتانیکا_47-1">۴۷٫۱</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9108466/Karl-Marx">«کارل مارکس»</a> ‎<span style="font-size: 0.95em; font-weight: bold; color:#555;">(انگلیسی)</span>‎. <a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="بریتانیکا">بریتانیکا</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. هارشییه بیی ۲۰ ژوئن ۲۰۰۸ گادِر</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=%5B%5B%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%5D%5D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Feb%2Farticle-9108466%2FKarl-Marx&rfr_id=info:sid/fa.wikipedia.org:%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC1-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-BBC1_48-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/marx_karl.shtml">«کارل مارکس (تاریخی شخصیتون)»</a> ‎<span style="font-size: 0.95em; font-weight: bold; color:#555;">(انگلیسی)</span>‎. <a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%B3%DB%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="بی بی سی">بی بی سی</a> (bbc.co.uk/history)<span class="reference-accessdate">. هارشییه بیی ۲۰ ژوئن ۲۰۰۸ گادِر</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3+%28%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE%DB%8C+%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%B5%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%29&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=%5B%5B%D8%A8%DB%8C+%D8%A8%DB%8C+%D8%B3%DB%8C%5D%5D+%28bbc.co.uk%2Fhistory%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fhistory%2Fhistoric_figures%2Fmarx_karl.shtml&rfr_id=info:sid/fa.wikipedia.org:%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-انکارتا-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-انکارتا_49-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761555305/karl_marx.html">«کارل مارکس»</a> ‎<span style="font-size: 0.95em; font-weight: bold; color:#555;">(انگلیسی)</span>‎. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="انکارتا (این صفحه دَنییه)">انکارتا</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. هارشییه بیی ۲۰ ژوئن ۲۰۰۸ گادِر</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84+%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=%5B%5B%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A7%5D%5D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fencarta.msn.com%2Fencyclopedia_761555305%2Fkarl_marx.html&rfr_id=info:sid/fa.wikipedia.org:%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(اصلی نوم آلمانی جه: <i>Manifest der Kommunistischen Partei</i>)</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="منابع"><span id=".D9.85.D9.86.D8.A7.D8.A8.D8.B9"></span>منابع</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3&action=edit&section=2" title="تیکه: منابع ره دچیین"><span>دچیین</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="metadata mbox-small" style="background-color:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #C0C0C0;color:#000;font-size: 80%"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" title="جستجو در ویکیانبار"><img alt="جستجو در ویکیانبار" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/80px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="commons:">ویکی تلمبار</a> دله بتونّی پروندهئونی که <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx" class="extiw" title="commons:Karl Marx">کارل مارکس</a></b></i> خَوری دَره ره پیدا هاکنین.</td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090802221213/http://www.iran-chabar.de/author.jsp?authorId=137">مارکس ِفلسفه</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110921035126/http://www.iran-chabar.de/author.jsp?authorId=144">کارل مارکسِ سرگذشت</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐68db4b6789‐6x2qn Cached time: 20241126095703 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 1.905 seconds Real time usage: 3.633 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 43280/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 119519/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 30134/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 26/100 Expensive parser function count: 8/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 144682/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.323/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 13658371/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 380 ms 28.8% recursiveClone <mwInit.lua:45> 300 ms 22.7% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getEntityStatements 160 ms 12.1% ? 140 ms 10.6% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getLabel 80 ms 6.1% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getEntity 60 ms 4.5% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getSiteLinkPageName 60 ms 4.5% type 40 ms 3.0% addToCache <mw.wikibase.lua:36> 20 ms 1.5% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::expandTemplate 20 ms 1.5% [others] 60 ms 4.5% Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 35/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 3155.004 1 -total 84.36% 2661.583 1 شابلون:صندخ/شخص 12.56% 396.284 1 شابلون:پانویس 11.53% 363.634 3 شابلون:وب_منبع 11.39% 359.468 3 شابلون:منبع/هسته 10.27% 324.021 21 شابلون:عدد_به 10.10% 318.659 21 شابلون:عدد_به_فارسی 9.29% 293.036 483 شابلون:عدد_به_فارسی/۱ 5.95% 187.851 483 شابلون:Str_index 4.26% 134.369 483 شابلون:Str_≥_len --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key mznwiki:pcache:idhash:1637-0!canonical and timestamp 20241126095703 and revision id 208928. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=کارل_مارکس&oldid=208928">https://mzn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=کارل_مارکس&oldid=208928</a>" جه بیته بیّه</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7" title="شا:ردهها">رجئون</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%98%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="رج:مقالههای دارای واژگان به زبان آلمانی (این صفحه دَنییه)">مقالههای دارای واژگان به زبان آلمانی</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%AF%D8%AA_%D8%A2%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86" title="رج:آلمان گت آدمون">آلمان گت آدمون</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="رج:سوسیالیستون">سوسیالیستون</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%81%D9%88%D9%86" title="رج:آلمانی فیلسوفون">آلمانی فیلسوفون</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7" title="رج:ایقتصاددونا">ایقتصاددونا</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">خف رجئون: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AF%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF:_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="رج:خطاهای یادکرد: تاریخ">خطاهای یادکرد: تاریخ</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%B9_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%87" title="رج:مقالاتی که انگلیسی زوون منبع دارنه">مقالاتی که انگلیسی زوون منبع دارنه</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P569" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P569">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P569</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P19" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P19">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P19</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D8%AC%D9%87_%D9%88%D8%B5%D9%84%D9%86%D9%87" title="رج:صفحهئونی که ویکیدیتا جه وصلنه">صفحهئونی که ویکیدیتا جه وصلنه</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P570" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P570">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P570</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P119" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P119">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P119</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P1477" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P1477">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P1477</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P1449" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P1449">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P1449</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P742" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P742">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P742</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P27" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P27">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P27</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P551" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P551">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P551</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P69" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P69">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P69</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D8%AC%D9%87_%D9%88%D8%B5%D9%84%D9%87_%D9%87%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%87" title="رج:صفحهئونی که ویکی دیتا جه وصله هستنه">صفحهئونی که ویکی دیتا جه وصله هستنه</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P1412" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P1412">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P1412</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P6886" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P6886">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P6886</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P106" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P106">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P106</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P172" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P172">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P172</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P26" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P26">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P26</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P40" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P40">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P40</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P1038" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P1038">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P1038</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P108" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P108">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P108</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P101" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P101">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P101</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P140" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P140">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P140</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P102" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P102">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P102</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P463" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P463">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P463</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P1066" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P1066">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P1066</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P184" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P184">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P184</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P1327" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P1327">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P1327</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P166" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P166">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P166</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P485" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P485">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P485</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P800" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P800">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P800</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AC%D8%B9%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%87" title="رج:مقالاتی که اطلاعات جعبه دارنه">مقالاتی که اطلاعات جعبه دارنه</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P2096" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P2096">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P2096</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P18" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P18">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P18</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P109" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P109">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P109</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%86%D9%87_P1442" title="رج:صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P1442">صفحهئونی که اتا ویژگی ره کار زننه P1442</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> این صفحه ره آخرینکَش این گدر دچینه: ۱۲:۳۹، ۱۹ ژوئن ۲۰۲۴</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">کل نوشتارون <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">موجوز Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike</a> اساس شمه دسترس درنه؛ مومکنه ای بعدن اته سری نو شرط و شروط ایضافه بوه. اگه اطلاعات ویشتری خواننی <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">قوانین و موقررات ایستفاده</a> ره هارشین.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">حریم سیاست</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87_%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C">ویکیپدیا خَوِری</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%AA%DA%A9%D8%B0%DB%8C%D8%A8%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87">تکذیبنومه</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">آییننامه رفتاری</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">گتکَرون</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/mzn.wikipedia.org">آمار</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">کوکی خَوِری</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//mzn.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">موبایل هارشیین</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5cd4cd96d5-sz66b","wgBackendResponseTime":168,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.905","walltime":"3.633","ppvisitednodes":{"value":43280,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":119519,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":30134,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":26,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":8,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":144682,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":35,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 3155.004 1 -total"," 84.36% 2661.583 1 شابلون:صندخ/شخص"," 12.56% 396.284 1 شابلون:پانویس"," 11.53% 363.634 3 شابلون:وب_منبع"," 11.39% 359.468 3 شابلون:منبع/هسته"," 10.27% 324.021 21 شابلون:عدد_به"," 10.10% 318.659 21 شابلون:عدد_به_فارسی"," 9.29% 293.036 483 شابلون:عدد_به_فارسی/۱"," 5.95% 187.851 483 شابلون:Str_index"," 4.26% 134.369 483 شابلون:Str_≥_len"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"1.323","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":13658371,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"Module:Cite finding P268, id:19938912,3:\nModule:Cite b لینک : [https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11914934t شناسهٔ BNF]\nModule:Cite finding P1280, id:16744133,3:\nModule:Cite b لینک : [https://plus.cobiss.net/cobiss/si/sl/conor/9185123 شناسه CONOR.SI]\n","limitreport-profile":[["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","380","28.8"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","300","22.7"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getEntityStatements","160","12.1"],["?","140","10.6"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getLabel","80","6.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getEntity","60","4.5"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getSiteLinkPageName","60","4.5"],["type","40","3.0"],["addToCache \u003Cmw.wikibase.lua:36\u003E","20","1.5"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::expandTemplate","20","1.5"],["[others]","60","4.5"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-68db4b6789-6x2qn","timestamp":"20241126095703","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0633","url":"https:\/\/mzn.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q9061","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q9061","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u0654 \u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0627"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2007-03-07T11:19:19Z","dateModified":"2024-06-19T12:39:02Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/d\/d4\/Karl_Marx_001.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>