CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ko" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>칼미키야 공화국 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )kowikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"ko", "wgMonthNames":["","1월","2월","3월","4월","5월","6월","7월","8월","9월","10월","11월","12월"],"wgRequestId":"67c7e11b-4996-4d16-88ff-2b6379580c62","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"칼미키야_공화국","wgTitle":"칼미키야 공화국","wgCurRevisionId":38155687,"wgRevisionId":38155687,"wgArticleId":11328,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P18을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P41을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P94를 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P242를 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P268을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P269를 사용하는 문서", "위키데이터 속성 P271을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P349를 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P691을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P982를 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서","기타 외국어 표기를 포함한 문서","러시아어 표기를 포함한 문서","문화어 표기를 포함한 문서","VIAF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","BNF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","BNFdata 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","NDL 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","NKC 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","뮤직브레인즈 지역 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","CINII 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","SUDOC 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","칼미크 공화국", "북캅카스"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ko","wgPageContentLanguage":"ko","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"칼미키야_공화국","wgRelevantArticleId":11328,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ko","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ko"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":6000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q3953", "wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.SectionFont":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP", "ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.directcommons","ext.gadget.edittools","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.siteNotice","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.gadget.strikethroughTOC","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=ext.gadget.SectionFont&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg/1200px-Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="600"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg/800px-Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="400"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg/640px-Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="320"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="칼미키야 공화국 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ko.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="편집" href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="위키백과 (ko)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ko.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ko"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="위키백과 아톰 피드" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-칼미키야_공화국 rootpage-칼미키야_공화국 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">본문으로 이동</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="주 메뉴" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">주 메뉴</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">주 메뉴</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 둘러보기 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8" title="대문으로 가기 [z]" accesskey="z"><span>대문</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C" title="위키의 최근 바뀐 목록 [r]" accesskey="r"><span>최근 바뀜</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8:%EC%9A%94%EC%A6%98_%ED%99%94%EC%A0%9C" title="최근의 소식 알아 보기"><span>요즘 화제</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%9E%84%EC%9D%98%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="무작위로 선택된 문서 불러오기 [x]" accesskey="x"><span>임의의 문서로</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-사용자_모임" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-사용자_모임" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 사용자 모임 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-projectchat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%82%AC%EB%9E%91%EB%B0%A9"><span>사랑방</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90_%EB%AA%A8%EC%9E%84" title="위키백과 참여자를 위한 토론/대화 공간입니다."><span>사용자 모임</span></a></li><li id="n-request" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9A%94%EC%B2%AD"><span>관리 요청</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-편집_안내" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-편집_안내" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 편집 안내 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-helpintro" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C"><span>소개</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90" title="도움말"><span>도움말</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85%EA%B3%BC_%EC%A7%80%EC%B9%A8"><span>정책과 지침</span></a></li><li id="n-qna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A7%88%EB%AC%B8%EB%B0%A9"><span>질문방</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="위키백과" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ko.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.75em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ko.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B2%80%EC%83%89" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="위키백과 검색 [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>검색</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="위키백과 검색" aria-label="위키백과 검색" autocapitalize="sentences" title="위키백과 검색 [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="특수:검색"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">검색</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="개인 도구"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="문서의 글꼴 크기, 폭, 색의 모습을 변경합니다" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="보이기" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">보이기</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko" class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC+%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC+%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC+%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC+%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-지리" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#지리"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>지리</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-지리-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-역사" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#역사"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>역사</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-역사-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-주민" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#주민"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>주민</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-주민-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-행정_구역" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#행정_구역"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>행정 구역</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-행정_구역-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-언어" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#언어"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>언어</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-언어-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-종교" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#종교"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>종교</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-종교-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-산업" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#산업"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>산업</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-산업-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-외부_링크" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#외부_링크"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>외부 링크</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-외부_링크-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">칼미키야 공화국</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 123개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-123" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">123개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Kalmykia" title="Republik Kalmykia – 아체어" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Republik Kalmykia" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="아체어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmiki%C3%AB" title="Kalmikië – 아프리칸스어" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kalmikië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="아프리칸스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AB%E1%88%8D%E1%88%9D%E1%8A%AA%E1%8B%AB" title="ካልምኪያ – 암하라어" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ካልምኪያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="암하라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calmuquia" title="Calmuquia – 아라곤어" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Calmuquia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="아라곤어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="قلميقيا – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قلميقيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="كالميكيا – 이집트 아랍어" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كالميكيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="이집트 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmukia" title="Kalmukia – 아스투리아어" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Kalmukia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="아스투리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%8A" title="Гъалмугъ – 아바릭어" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Гъалмугъ" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="아바릭어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalm%C4%B1kiya" title="Kalmıkiya – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kalmıkiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قالموقستان – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قالموقستان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8B%D2%A1_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Ҡалмыҡ Республикаһы – 바슈키르어" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ҡалмыҡ Республикаһы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="바슈키르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Калмыкія – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Калмыкія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Калмыкія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Калмыкія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Калмикия – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Калмикия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="কালমিকিয়া – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কালমিকিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmoukia" title="Kalmoukia – 브르타뉴어" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kalmoukia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="브르타뉴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmikija" title="Kalmikija – 보스니아어" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kalmikija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="보스니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Хальмаг Улас – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хальмаг Улас" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calm%C3%BAquia" title="Calmúquia – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Calmúquia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmykia" title="Kalmykia – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Kalmykia" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%87%D0%BE%D1%8C" title="ГӀалмакхойчоь – 체첸어" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="ГӀалмакхойчоь" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="체첸어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmykiya" title="Kalmykiya – 세부아노어" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kalmykiya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="세부아노어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کالمیکیا – 소라니 쿠르드어" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کالمیکیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="소라니 쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qalmuq_Ulus%C4%B1" title="Qalmuq Ulusı – 크리민 터키어; 크리민 타타르어" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Qalmuq Ulusı" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="크리민 터키어; 크리민 타타르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmycko" title="Kalmycko – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kalmycko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%C4%83%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Калмăк Республики – 추바시어" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Калмăк Республики" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="추바시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gweriniaeth_Kalmykia" title="Gweriniaeth Kalmykia – 웨일스어" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gweriniaeth Kalmykia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="웨일스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republikken_Kalmykija" title="Republikken Kalmykija – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Republikken Kalmykija" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalm%C3%BCckien" title="Kalmückien – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kalmückien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalm%C4%B1kiya" title="Kalmıkiya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Kalmıkiya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BC%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%B1" title="Δημοκρατία της Καλμίκια – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δημοκρατία της Καλμίκια" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmykia" title="Kalmykia – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kalmykia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmukio" title="Kalmukio – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kalmukio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmukia" title="Kalmukia – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kalmukia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalm%C3%B5kkia" title="Kalmõkkia – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kalmõkkia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmukia" title="Kalmukia – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kalmukia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قالمیقستان – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قالمیقستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmukia" title="Kalmukia – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kalmukia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmoukie" title="Kalmoukie – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kalmoukie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalm%C3%BCkien" title="Kalmükien – 북부 프리지아어" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kalmükien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="북부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmukje" title="Kalmukje – 서부 프리지아어" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kalmukje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="서부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Chailm%C3%ADc" title="An Chailmíc – 아일랜드어" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Chailmíc" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="아일랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalm%C4%B1kiya" title="Kalmıkiya – 가가우스어" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Kalmıkiya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="가가우스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_dos_Calmucos" title="República dos Calmucos – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="República dos Calmucos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmykia" title="Kalmykia – 하우사어" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kalmykia" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="하우사어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmykia_Khiung-f%C3%B2-koet" title="Kalmykia Khiung-fò-koet – 하카어" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kalmykia Khiung-fò-koet" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="하카어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%94" title="קלמיקיה – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קלמיקיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="कालमिकिया – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कालमिकिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmikija" title="Kalmikija – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kalmikija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmykska" title="Kalmykska – 고지 소르비아어" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Kalmykska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="고지 소르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalm%C3%BCkf%C3%B6ld" title="Kalmükföld – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kalmükföld" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Կալմիկիա – 아르메니아어" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կալմիկիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="아르메니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmykia" title="Kalmykia – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kalmykia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmikia" title="Kalmikia – 이누피아크어" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Kalmikia" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="이누피아크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calmucchia" title="Calmucchia – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Calmucchia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AB%E3%83%A0%E3%82%A4%E3%82%AF%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="カルムイク共和国 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カルムイク共和国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A7%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ყალმუხეთი – 조지아어" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ყალმუხეთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="조지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D" title="Къалмыкъ республикэ – 카바르디어" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Къалмыкъ республикэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="카바르디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Қалмақстан – 카자흐어" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қалмақстан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="카자흐어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BC%D1%83" title="Калмыкму – 코미페르먀크어" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Калмыкму" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="코미페르먀크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Калмыкия – 코미어" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Калмыкия" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="코미어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Калмакстан – 키르기스어" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Калмакстан" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="키르기스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calmuccia" title="Calmuccia – 라틴어" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Calmuccia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="라틴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Калмыкия – 레즈기안어" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Калмыкия" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="레즈기안어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_de_Calmicia" title="Republica de Calmicia – 링구아 프랑카 노바" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Republica de Calmicia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="링구아 프랑카 노바" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calmichia" title="Calmichia – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Calmichia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calmuchia" title="Calmuchia – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Calmuchia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmukija" title="Kalmukija – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kalmukija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmikija" title="Kalmikija – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kalmikija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Калмыкий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Калмыкий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Калмикија – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Калмикија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D2%AF%D0%B3%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%85_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%81" title="Бүгд Найрамдах Халимаг Улс – 몽골어" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Бүгд Найрамдах Халимаг Улс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="몽골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="काल्मिकिया – 마라티어" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="काल्मिकिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="마라티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmykia" title="Kalmykia – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kalmykia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qalmykia" title="Qalmykia – 몰타어" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Qalmykia" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="몰타어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Калмыкия Республикась – 엘즈야어" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Калмыкия Республикась" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="엘즈야어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="قالموقستون – 마잔데라니어" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="قالموقستون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="마잔데라니어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmukki%C3%AB" title="Kalmukkië – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kalmukkië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmykia" title="Kalmykia – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kalmykia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmykia" title="Kalmykia – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kalmykia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%85%D1%8A%D1%85%D1%8A" title="Хъалмыхъхъ – 오세트어" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хъалмыхъхъ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="오세트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka%C5%82mucja" title="Kałmucja – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kałmucja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کلمیکیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کلمیکیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="کلمیکیا جمهوریت – 파슈토어" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کلمیکیا جمهوریت" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="파슈토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calm%C3%BAquia" title="Calmúquia – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Calmúquia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalm%C3%AEkia" title="Kalmîkia – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Kalmîkia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Калмыкия – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Калмыкия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Калмыкия – 야쿠트어" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Калмыкия" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="야쿠트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmykie" title="Kalmykie – 스코틀랜드어" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Kalmykie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="스코틀랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmukia" title="Kalmukia – 북부 사미어" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Kalmukia" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="북부 사미어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmikija" title="Kalmikija – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kalmikija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F" title="කල්මීකියා – 싱할라어" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කල්මීකියා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="싱할라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmykia" title="Kalmykia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Kalmykia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmycko" title="Kalmycko – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kalmycko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmikija" title="Kalmikija – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kalmikija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmikia" title="Kalmikia – 알바니아어" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kalmikia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="알바니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Калмикија – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Калмикија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmykia" title="Kalmykia – 순다어" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kalmykia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="순다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmuckien" title="Kalmuckien – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kalmuckien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmykia" title="Kalmykia – 스와힐리어" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kalmykia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="스와힐리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka%C5%82mycyj%C5%8F" title="Kałmycyjŏ – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Kałmycyjŏ" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="கால்மீக்கியா – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கால்மீக்கியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B8%D2%9B%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Қалмиқистон – 타지크어" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Қалмиқистон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="타지크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="สาธารณรัฐคัลมืยเคีย – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สาธารณรัฐคัลมืยเคีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmukiya" title="Kalmukiya – 타갈로그어" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kalmukiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="타갈로그어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmykija" title="Kalmykija – 탈리쉬어" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Kalmykija" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="탈리쉬어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmukya" title="Kalmukya – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kalmukya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Калмыкия – 타타르어" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Калмыкия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="타타르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Калмыкия – 우드말트어" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Калмыкия" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="우드말트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%89%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قالماقىستان – 위구르어" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="قالماقىستان" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="위구르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Калмикія – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Калмикія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کلمیکیا – 우르두어" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کلمیکیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="우르두어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qalmog%CA%BBiston" title="Qalmogʻiston – 우즈베크어" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qalmogʻiston" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="우즈베크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmikijan_Tazovaldkund" title="Kalmikijan Tazovaldkund – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kalmikijan Tazovaldkund" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmykia" title="Kalmykia – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kalmykia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmykia" title="Kalmykia – 와라이어" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kalmykia" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="와라이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="卡尔梅克共和国 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="卡尔梅克共和国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B3_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D2%A3%D2%BB%D1%87" title="Хальмг Таңһч – 칼미크어" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Хальмг Таңһч" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="칼미크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A7%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ყალმუხეთი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ყალმუხეთი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="卡尔梅克共和国 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="卡尔梅克共和国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="卡爾梅克共和國 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="卡爾梅克共和國" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmykia" title="Kalmykia – 민난어" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kalmykia" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="민난어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B" title="卡爾梅克 – 광둥어" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="卡爾梅克" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="광둥어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3953#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="이름공간"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="본문 보기 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>문서</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" rel="discussion" title="문서의 내용에 대한 토론 문서 [t]" accesskey="t"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="언어 변종 바꾸기" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">한국어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="보기"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD&action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD&action=history" title="이 문서의 과거 편집 내역입니다. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="도구" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">도구</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="더 많은 옵션" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 동작 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD&action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD&action=history"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 일반 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%ED%82%A4%EB%8A%94%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C/%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="여기를 가리키는 모든 위키 문서의 목록 [j]" accesskey="j"><span>여기를 가리키는 문서</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A7%81%ED%81%AC%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C/%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" rel="nofollow" title="이 문서에서 링크한 문서의 최근 바뀜 [k]" accesskey="k"><span>가리키는 글의 최근 바뀜</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/위키백과:파일_올리기" title="파일 올리기 [u]" accesskey="u"><span>파일 올리기</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="모든 특수 문서의 목록 [q]" accesskey="q"><span>특수 문서 목록</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD&oldid=38155687" title="이 문서의 이 판에 대한 고유 링크"><span>고유 링크</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD&action=info" title="이 문서에 대한 자세한 정보"><span>문서 정보</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%9D%B4%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9&page=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD&id=38155687&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="이 문서를 인용하는 방법에 대한 정보"><span>이 문서 인용하기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25EC%25B9%25BC%25EB%25AF%25B8%25ED%2582%25A4%25EC%2595%25BC_%25EA%25B3%25B5%25ED%2599%2594%25EA%25B5%25AD"><span>축약된 URL 얻기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25EC%25B9%25BC%25EB%25AF%25B8%25ED%2582%25A4%25EC%2595%25BC_%25EA%25B3%25B5%25ED%2599%2594%25EA%25B5%25AD"><span>QR 코드 다운로드</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 인쇄/내보내기 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC+%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD"><span>책 만들기</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:DownloadAsPdf&page=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF로 다운로드</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD&printable=yes" title="이 문서의 인쇄용 판 [p]" accesskey="p"><span>인쇄용 판</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 다른 프로젝트 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" hreflang="en"><span>위키미디어 공용</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3953" title="데이터 저장소에 연결된 항목을 가리키는 링크 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>위키데이터 항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <div class="dablink hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98%EC%96%B4_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="위키백과:동음이의어 문서"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/23px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/35px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/46px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> <b>칼미크</b>는 여기로 연결됩니다. 다른 뜻에 대해서는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%81%AC_(%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98)" class="mw-disambig" title="칼미크 (동음이의)">칼미크 (동음이의)</a> 문서를 참고하십시오.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311307">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35568479">.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-right:1px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-full-data{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.2}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-names{padding-top:0.25em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-name-style{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-image{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-anthem{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:22em; font-size:85%; line-height: 1.4em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color: ; text-align: center; line-height:1.3em; font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap;">칼미키야 공화국</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#e3e3e3; font-weight:bold; font-size:1.2em;"><span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4" title="오이라트어">오이라트어</a>: </span><span lang="xal">Хальмг Таңһч</span><br /><span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="러시아어">러시아어</a>: </span><span lang="ru">Республика Калмыкия</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="width: 100%; background: none; text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border: 0; vertical-align: middle; text-align:center;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg/150px-Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg/225px-Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg/300px-Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="320" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B8%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="칼미키야 공화국의 국기 (없는 문서)">국기</a> </td> <td style="border: 0; vertical-align: middle; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Coat_of_Arms_of_Kalmykia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Coat_of_Arms_of_Kalmykia.svg/100px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Kalmykia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Coat_of_Arms_of_Kalmykia.svg/150px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Kalmykia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Coat_of_Arms_of_Kalmykia.svg/200px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Kalmykia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="521" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%AD%EC%9E%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="칼미키야 공화국의 국장 (없는 문서)">국장</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="국가 목록">국가</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80" title="칼미키야 공화국의 국가">칼미키야 공화국의 국가</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Kalmykia_in_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Kalmykia_in_Russia.svg/300px-Kalmykia_in_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Kalmykia_in_Russia.svg/450px-Kalmykia_in_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Kalmykia_in_Russia.svg/600px-Kalmykia_in_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="637" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%8F%84" title="수도">수도</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%90%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80" title="옐리스타">옐리스타</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e9e5e5; text-align: center; line-height: 1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98" title="정치">정치</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">수장</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%94%ED%88%AC_%ED%95%98%EC%8B%9C%EC%BD%94%ED%94%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="바투 하시코프 (없는 문서)">바투 하시코프</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e9e5e5; text-align: center; line-height: 1.4em;">역사</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">설립</th><td class="infobox-data">1957년 1월 9일</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e9e5e5; text-align: center; line-height: 1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="지리">지리</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%93%EC%9D%B4" title="넓이">면적</a></th><td class="infobox-data">76,100 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EA%B3%B1%ED%82%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%AF%B8%ED%84%B0" title="제곱킬로미터">km<sup>2</sup></a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EA%B0%84%EB%8C%80" title="시간대">시간대</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EB%B0%94_%EC%8B%9C%EA%B0%84" title="모스크바 시간">MSK</a> (<a href="/wiki/%ED%98%91%EC%A0%95_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EC%8B%9C" title="협정 세계시">UTC</a>+04:00)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e9e5e5; text-align: center; line-height: 1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%AC%B8%ED%95%99" title="인문학">인문</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EC%9A%A9%EC%96%B4_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="공용어 목록">공용어</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="러시아어">러시아어</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%81%AC%EC%96%B4" title="칼미크어">칼미크어</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e9e5e5; text-align: center; line-height: 1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC%EC%88%9C_%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="인구순 나라 목록">인구</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/2014%EB%85%84" title="2014년">2014년</a> 어림</th><td class="infobox-data">282,021명</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/2010%EB%85%84" title="2010년">2010년</a> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC_%EC%A1%B0%EC%82%AC" title="인구 조사">조사</a></th><td class="infobox-data">289,481명</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC_%EB%B0%80%EB%8F%84" title="인구 밀도">인구 밀도</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3.8명/km<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e9e5e5; text-align: center; line-height: 1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C" title="경제">경제</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%B5%ED%99%94" title="통화">통화</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EB%A3%A8%EB%B8%94" title="러시아 루블">루블</a> (<a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">RUB</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e9e5e5; text-align: center; line-height: 1.4em;">기타</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80_%EC%BD%94%EB%93%9C_%EC%B5%9C%EC%83%81%EC%9C%84_%EB%8F%84%EB%A9%94%EC%9D%B8" title="국가 코드 최상위 도메인">도메인</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/.ru" title=".ru">.ru</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>칼미키야 공화국</b>(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4" title="오이라트어">오이라트어</a>: </span><span lang="xal">Хальмг Таңһч</span> <small>할므그 탕흐치</small> <span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[xɑɮʲˈməɡ ˈtʰɑŋɣət͡ʃʰə]</span>, <span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="러시아어">러시아어</a>: </span><span lang="ru">Респу́блика Калмы́кия</span> <small>레스푸블리카 칼미키야<sup>[<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4%EC%9D%98_%ED%95%9C%EA%B8%80_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0" title="위키백과:러시아어의 한글 표기">*</a>]</sup></small>, <span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%96%B4" title="문화어">문화어</a>:</span> 깔믜끼야)은 <a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="러시아의 공화국">러시아의 공화국</a>이다. 수도는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%90%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80" title="옐리스타">옐리스타</a>이다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%94%BC%ED%95%B4" title="카스피해">카스피해</a> 북서쪽과 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%BC%EA%B0%80%EA%B0%95" title="볼가강">볼가강</a> 하류 서쪽에 위치한 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%BD%EA%B3%A8" title="몽골">몽골</a>계 공화국이다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="지리"><span id=".EC.A7.80.EB.A6.AC"></span>지리</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 지리"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>칼미크 공화국은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="유럽 러시아">유럽 러시아</a> 남서부에 위치해 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="역사"><span id=".EC.97.AD.EC.82.AC"></span>역사</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 역사"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>칼미크인들은 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EC%9C%A0%EB%AA%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="반유목">반유목</a> 생활을 하던 몽골 계통의 민족이다. 원래 중국 중서부에 거주하던 민족이었는데 중국인들에게 밀려서 17세기 초부터 볼가강 지역으로 이주하여 살게 되었다. 십 수만에 달하던 이들은 칼미크 한을 세우기도 했으며 1771년에 러시아에 멸망당했고, 이 지역에 러시아인 및 독일인들이 많이 와서 거주하게 되었다. 칼미크 자치주는 1920년 11월 4일에 성립되었고 다른 러시아지역에 살던 칼미크인들도 칼미크 자치주로 이주해 와서 살게 되었다. 이 지역은 1958년 자치공화국으로 승격되었으나, 칼미크인들이 나치 독일과 협력했다는 혐의를 받아 중앙아시아로 강제 이주당하면서 자치 지역은 해산되었다. 흐루쇼프에 의해 귀향을 허락받아 1957년에 자치주가 회복되었다가 1958년에 자치공화국으로 승격되었다. 1980년대 후반부터 스탈린의 강제 이주에 대한 항의와 지역의 지하자원의 통제권에 초점을 맞춘 민족주의 운동이 발흥하였다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="주민"><span id=".EC.A3.BC.EB.AF.BC"></span>주민</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 주민"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>주민은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%81%AC%EC%9D%B8" title="칼미크인">칼미크인</a>이 인구의 57.4%로 다수를 차지한다. 그 밖에 러시아인, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%ED%81%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B8" title="우크라이나인">우크라이나인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A8%EB%9D%BC%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4%EC%9D%B8" title="벨라루스인">벨라루스인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC%EC%9D%B8" title="독일인">독일인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%9E%90%ED%9D%90%EC%9D%B8" title="카자흐인">카자흐인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%80%ED%83%80%EB%A5%B4%EC%A1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="타타르족">타타르족</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%A0%A4%EC%9D%B8" title="고려인">고려인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EC%B2%B8%EC%9D%B8" title="체첸인">체첸인</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8B%A4%EA%B2%8C%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EC%9D%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="다게스탄인 (없는 문서)">다게스탄인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EB%A5%B4%EA%B8%B4%EC%9D%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="다르긴인">다르긴인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="아바르인">아바르인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%B8" title="튀르키예인">튀르키예인</a> 등이 거주한다. </p> <table class="standard"> <tbody><tr> <th>민족</th> <th>2010년의 인구 수 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/perepis2010/croc/perepis_itogi1612.htm">http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/perepis2010/croc/perepis_itogi1612.htm</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130315114013/http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/perepis2010/croc/perepis_itogi1612.htm">Archived</a> 2013년 3월 15일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a>) </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%81%AC%EC%9D%B8" title="칼미크인">칼미크인</a></td> <td>162,740 (57.4 %) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B8" title="러시아인">러시아인</a></td> <td>85,712 (30.2 %) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EB%A5%B4%EA%B8%B4%EC%9D%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="다르긴인">다르긴인</a></td> <td>7,300 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EC%B2%B8%EC%9D%B8" title="체첸인">체첸인</a></td> <td>5,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%B8" title="튀르키예인">튀르키예인</a></td> <td>3,100 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%ED%81%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B8" title="우크라이나인">우크라이나인</a></td> <td>2,500 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="아바르인">아바르인</a></td> <td>2,300 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC%EC%9D%B8" title="독일인">독일인</a></td> <td>1,600 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%80%ED%83%80%EB%A5%B4%EC%A1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="타타르족">타타르족</a></td> <td>1,100 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%A0%A4%EC%9D%B8" title="고려인">고려인</a></td> <td>1,000 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="toccolours" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:none;clear:none;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0;"><caption style="border-top:1px #aaa solid;border-left:1px #aaa solid;border-right:1px #aaa solid;background-color:lavender;padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">연도별 인구</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid black;padding:1px;width:3em">연도</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid black;padding:1px 2px;text-align:right">인구</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid black;padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="퍼센트 추이">±%</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1926</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">161,176</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1959</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">184,857</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+14.7%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1970</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">267,993</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+45.0%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1979</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">293,528</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+9.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1989</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">322,589</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+9.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2002</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">292,410</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−9.4%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2010</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">289,481</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−1.0%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2021</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">267,133</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−7.7%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid black;font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: Census data</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="행정_구역"><span id=".ED.96.89.EC.A0.95_.EA.B5.AC.EC.97.AD"></span>행정 구역</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 행정 구역"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>13개의 군, 102개의 마을, 3개의 주요 도시가 위치해 있다. </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%A0%EB%A1%9C%EB%8F%84%EB%B9%84%EC%BD%A5%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4_%EA%B5%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="고로도비콥스키 군 (없는 문서)">고로도비콥스키 군</a>(Городовиковский район)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%ED%82%A4%EB%B6%80%EB%A3%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4_%EA%B5%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="이키부룰스키 군 (없는 문서)">이키부룰스키 군</a>(Ики-Бурульский район)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BC%80%EC%B2%B4%EB%84%A4%EB%A1%AD%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4_%EA%B5%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="케체네롭스키 군 (없는 문서)">케체네롭스키 군</a>(Кетченеровский район)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%9D%BC%EA%B0%84%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4_%EA%B5%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="라간스키 군 (없는 문서)">라간스키 군</a>(Лаганский район)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%90%EB%A1%9C%EB%8D%B0%EB%A5%B4%EB%B2%A0%ED%86%B1%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4_%EA%B5%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="말로데르베톱스키 군 (없는 문서)">말로데르베톱스키 군</a>(Малодербетовский район)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A5%ED%83%B8%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4_%EA%B5%B0_(%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%81%AC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="옥탸브리스키 군 (칼미크 공화국) (없는 문서)">옥탸브리스키 군</a>(Октябрьский район)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%9C%A0%ED%8A%B8%EB%84%A8%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4_%EA%B5%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="프리유트넨스키 군 (없는 문서)">프리유트넨스키 군</a>(Приютненский район)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%95%80%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4_%EA%B5%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="사르핀스키 군 (없는 문서)">사르핀스키 군</a>(Сарпинский район)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%BC%EB%A6%B0%EB%8B%88_%EA%B5%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="첼린니 군 (없는 문서)">첼린니 군</a>(Целинный район)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%B4%EB%A5%B4%EB%85%B8%EC%A0%9C%EB%A9%9C%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4_%EA%B5%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="체르노제멜스키 군 (없는 문서)">체르노제멜스키 군</a>(Черноземельский район)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4_%EA%B5%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유스틴스키 군 (없는 문서)">유스틴스키 군</a>(Юстинский район)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%EC%83%AC%ED%8B%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4_%EA%B5%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="야샬틴스키 군 (없는 문서)">야샬틴스키 군</a>(Яшалтинский район)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%EC%8B%9C%EC%BF%A8%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4_%EA%B5%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="야시쿨스키 군 (없는 문서)">야시쿨스키 군</a>(Яшкульский район)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="언어"><span id=".EC.96.B8.EC.96.B4"></span>언어</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 언어"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%81%AC%EC%96%B4" title="칼미크어">칼미크어</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="러시아어">러시아어</a>를 쓴다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="종교"><span id=".EC.A2.85.EA.B5.90"></span>종교</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD&action=edit&section=6" title="부분 편집: 종교"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>유럽에서는 유일하게 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="불교">불교</a>가 국교이다. 불교 중 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%B0%EB%B2%A0%ED%8A%B8_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="티베트 불교">티베트 불교</a>가 대세이며, 다른 러시아 자치 공화국 중 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%9E%B4%ED%8A%B8_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="부랴트 공화국">부랴트 공화국</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%88%AC%EB%B0%94_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="투바 공화국">투바 공화국</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="알타이 공화국">알타이 공화국</a>에서도 티베트 불교가 많이 퍼져있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="산업"><span id=".EC.82.B0.EC.97.85"></span>산업</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD&action=edit&section=7" title="부분 편집: 산업"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>칼미크 종족은 전통적으로 소, 말, 양, 염소, 낙타들을 방목하여 살아가는 유목민족이다. 목축업에 관계된 우유, 고기, 카스피해에서 잡은 생선에 관계 된 생산품이 주류를 이루었지만 구 소련의 붕괴 이후 많은 경제적 어려움을 당하고 있다. 그리고 1950년대에 지어진 회색 아파트가 몰려있는 도시에서 소련의 생활 방식대로 살아가도록 강요를 받게 되었다. </p><p>칼미크 공화국은 대부분 건조하기에 수로를 이용한 농작물 생산이 발달했으며 식품가공업과 석유가스산업이 발전했다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD&action=edit&section=8" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="칼미키야의 불교">칼미키야의 불교</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="외부_링크"><span id=".EC.99.B8.EB.B6.80_.EB.A7.81.ED.81.AC"></span>외부 링크</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD&action=edit&section=9" title="부분 편집: 외부 링크"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480479">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480595">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AF%B8%EB%94%94%EC%96%B4_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9A%A9" title="위키미디어 공용">위키미디어 공용</a></b>에 관련된<br />미디어 분류가 있습니다.<div style="padding-left:1em;"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kalmykia?uselang=ko">칼미키야 공화국</a></b></div></div></div> </div> <ul><li><b><span style="color: #555; font-size: smaller;" title="언어: 러시아어">(러시아어)</span></b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070321013336/http://www.kalm.ru/ru/">공식 홈페이지</a></li> <li><b><span style="color: #555; font-size: smaller;" title="언어: 영어">(영어)</span></b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kalm.ru/en/">공식 홈페이지</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101125115425/http://kalm.ru/en/">Archived</a> 2010년 11월 25일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li:after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li:after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li:after{content:", ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash li:after{content:" / ";font-weight:normal}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36429174">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="러시아의_행정_구역" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311309">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%ED%96%89%EC%A0%95_%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD" title="틀:러시아의 행정 구역"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%ED%96%89%EC%A0%95_%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:러시아의 행정 구역 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%ED%96%89%EC%A0%95_%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD" title="특수:문서편집/틀:러시아의 행정 구역"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="러시아의_행정_구역" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%ED%96%89%EC%A0%95_%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD" title="러시아의 행정 구역">러시아의 행정 구역</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%B0%EB%B0%A9%EC%A3%BC%EC%B2%B4" title="러시아의 연방주체">연방주체</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%A3%BC" title="러시아의 주">주</a> (48)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%AC%B4%EB%A5%B4%EC%A3%BC" title="아무르주">아무르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%ED%95%9C%EA%B2%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EC%A3%BC" title="아르한겔스크주">아르한겔스크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC%ED%95%9C%EC%A3%BC" title="아스트라한주">아스트라한</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A8%EA%B3%A0%EB%A1%9C%EB%93%9C%EC%A3%BC" title="벨고로드주">벨고로드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%9E%B8%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EC%A3%BC" title="브랸스크주">브랸스크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%BC%EB%9E%B4%EB%B9%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EC%A3%BC" title="첼랴빈스크주">첼랴빈스크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%A5%B4%EC%BF%A0%EC%B8%A0%ED%81%AC%EC%A3%BC" title="이르쿠츠크주">이르쿠츠크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%94%EB%85%B8%EB%B3%B4%EC%A3%BC" title="이바노보주">이바노보</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC%EB%8B%8C%EA%B7%B8%EB%9D%BC%EB%93%9C%EC%A3%BC" title="칼리닌그라드주">칼리닌그라드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%A3%A8%EA%B0%80%EC%A3%BC" title="칼루가주">칼루가</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%80%EB%A9%94%EB%A1%9C%EB%B3%B4%EC%A3%BC" title="케메로보주">케메로보</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%A4%EB%A5%B4%EC%86%90%EC%A3%BC_(%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84)" title="헤르손주 (러시아)">헤르손</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%EB%A1%9C%ED%94%84%EC%A3%BC" title="키로프주">키로프</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%A3%BC" title="코스트로마주">코스트로마</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EB%A5%B4%EA%B0%84%EC%A3%BC" title="쿠르간주">쿠르간</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EB%A5%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EC%A3%BC" title="쿠르스크주">쿠르스크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EB%8B%8C%EA%B7%B8%EB%9D%BC%EB%93%9C%EC%A3%BC" title="레닌그라드주">레닌그라드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%ED%8E%98%EC%B8%A0%ED%81%AC%EC%A3%BC" title="리페츠크주">리페츠크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%A8%EC%A3%BC" title="마가단주">마가단</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EB%B0%94%EC%A3%BC" title="모스크바주">모스크바</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EB%A5%B4%EB%A7%8C%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EC%A3%BC" title="무르만스크주">무르만스크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%A6%88%EB%8B%88%EB%85%B8%EB%B8%8C%EA%B3%A0%EB%A1%9C%EB%93%9C%EC%A3%BC" title="니즈니노브고로드주">니즈노브고로드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%B8%8C%EA%B3%A0%EB%A1%9C%EB%93%9C%EC%A3%BC" title="노브고로드주">노브고로드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%B3%B4%EC%8B%9C%EB%B9%84%EB%A5%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EC%A3%BC" title="노보시비르스크주">노보시비르스크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EC%A3%BC" title="옴스크주">옴스크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%A0%8C%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EC%A3%BC" title="오렌부르크주">오렌부르크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%A3%94%EC%A3%BC" title="오룔주">오룔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%9C%EC%9E%90%EC%A3%BC" title="펜자주">펜자</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94%ED%94%84%EC%A3%BC" title="프스코프주">프스코프</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4%ED%86%A0%ED%94%84%EC%A3%BC" title="로스토프주">로스토프</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9E%B4%EC%9E%94%EC%A3%BC" title="랴잔주">랴잔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%95%A0%EB%A6%B0%EC%A3%BC" title="사할린주">사할린</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%88%EB%9D%BC%EC%A3%BC" title="사마라주">사마라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%9D%BC%ED%86%A0%ED%94%84%EC%A3%BC" title="사라토프주">사라토프</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EB%AA%B0%EB%A0%8C%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EC%A3%BC" title="스몰렌스크주">스몰렌스크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%93%A4%EB%A1%AD%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EC%A3%BC" title="스베르들롭스크주">스베르들롭스크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%90%EB%B3%B4%ED%94%84%EC%A3%BC" title="탐보프주">탐보프</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EC%A3%BC" title="톰스크주">톰스크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%88%B4%EB%9D%BC%EC%A3%BC" title="툴라주">툴라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B8%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%A3%BC" title="트베리주">트베리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%9C%EB%A9%98%EC%A3%BC" title="튜멘주">튜멘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%BC%EB%86%89%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EC%A3%BC" title="울리야놉스크주">울리야놉스크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%94%94%EB%AF%B8%EB%A5%B4%EC%A3%BC" title="블라디미르주">블라디미르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%BC%EA%B3%A0%EA%B7%B8%EB%9D%BC%EB%93%9C%EC%A3%BC" title="볼고그라드주">볼고그라드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%BC%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EB%8B%A4%EC%A3%BC" title="볼로그다주">볼로그다</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EB%A1%9C%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%A3%BC" title="보로네시주">보로네시</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%BC%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%AC%EB%9D%BC%EB%B8%94%EC%A3%BC" title="야로슬라블주">야로슬라블</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%ED%8F%AC%EB%A1%9C%EC%A7%80%EC%98%88%EC%A3%BC" title="자포로지예주">자포로지예</a><sup>1</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="러시아의 공화국">공화국</a> (24)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%94%94%EA%B2%8C%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="아디게야 공화국">아디게야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="알타이 공화국">알타이</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EC%8B%9C%EC%BD%94%EB%A5%B4%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="바시코르토스탄 공화국">바시코르토스탄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%9E%B4%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="부랴티야 공화국">부랴티야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EC%B2%B8_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="체첸 공화국">체첸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B6%94%EB%B0%94%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="추바시야 공화국">추바시야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="크림 공화국">크림</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EA%B2%8C%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="다게스탄 공화국">다게스탄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%B8%A0%ED%81%AC_%EC%9D%B8%EB%AF%BC%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="도네츠크 인민공화국">도네츠크</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC%EC%85%B0%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="인구셰티야 공화국">인구셰티야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%B4%EB%94%94%EB%85%B8%EB%B0%9C%EC%B9%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="카바르디노발카리야 공화국">카바르디노발카리야</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">칼미키야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC%EC%B0%A8%EC%98%88%EB%B3%B4%EC%B2%B4%EB%A5%B4%EC%BC%80%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="카라차예보체르케시야 공화국">카라차예보체르케시야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EA%B0%84%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC_%EC%9D%B8%EB%AF%BC%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="루간스크 인민공화국">루간스크</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A0%90%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="카렐리야 공화국">카렐리야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%B9%B4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="하카시야 공화국">하카시야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EB%AF%B8_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="코미 공화국">코미</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%98%90_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="마리옐 공화국">마리옐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EB%A5%B4%EB%8F%84%EB%B9%84%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="모르도비야 공화국">모르도비야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EC%98%A4%EC%84%B8%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%BC-%EC%95%8C%EB%9D%BC%EB%8B%88%EC%95%BC" title="북오세티야-알라니야">북오세티야-알라니야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%95%98_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="사하 공화국">사하</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%80%ED%83%80%EB%A5%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="타타르스탄 공화국">타타르스탄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%88%AC%EB%B0%94_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="투바 공화국">투바</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%93%9C%EB%AC%B4%EB%A5%B4%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="우드무르티야 공화국">우드무르티야</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD%EC%A3%BC" title="러시아의 변경주">변경주</a> (9)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD%EC%A3%BC" title="알타이 변경주">알타이</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%84%EC%B0%A8%EC%B9%B4_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD%EC%A3%BC" title="캄차카 변경주">캄차카</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EB%B0%94%EB%A1%AD%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD%EC%A3%BC" title="하바롭스크 변경주">하바롭스크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4%EB%85%B8%EB%8B%A4%EB%A5%B4_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD%EC%A3%BC" title="크라스노다르 변경주">크라스노다르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4%EB%85%B8%EC%95%BC%EB%A5%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD%EC%A3%BC" title="크라스노야르스크 변경주">크라스노야르스크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%A6%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD%EC%A3%BC" title="페름 변경주">페름</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EB%AA%A8%EB%A5%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD%EC%A3%BC" title="프리모르스키 변경주">프리모르스키</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%EB%B8%8C%EB%A1%9C%ED%8F%B4_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD%EC%A3%BC" title="스타브로폴 변경주">스타브로폴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%B9%BC_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD%EC%A3%BC" title="자바이칼 변경주">자바이칼</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%9E%90%EC%B9%98%EA%B5%AC" title="러시아의 자치구">자치구</a> (4)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B6%94%EC%BD%94%ED%8A%B8%EC%B9%B4_%EC%9E%90%EC%B9%98%EA%B5%AC" title="추코트카 자치구">추코트카</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%ED%8B%B0%EB%A7%8C%EC%8B%9C_%EC%9E%90%EC%B9%98%EA%B5%AC" title="한티만시 자치구">한티만시</a><sup>2</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%84%A4%EC%B8%A0_%EC%9E%90%EC%B9%98%EA%B5%AC" title="네네츠 자치구">네네츠</a><sup>3</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%BC%EB%A7%90%EB%A1%9C%EB%84%A4%EB%84%A4%EC%B8%A0_%EC%9E%90%EC%B9%98%EA%B5%AC" title="야말로네네츠 자치구">야말로네네츠</a><sup>2</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%B0%EB%B0%A9%EC%8B%9C" title="러시아의 연방시">연방시</a> (3)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EB%B0%94" title="모스크바">모스크바</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%ED%8A%B8%ED%8E%98%ED%85%8C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" title="상트페테르부르크">상트페테르부르크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%B0%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%86%A0%ED%8F%B4" title="세바스토폴">세바스토폴</a><sup>1</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%B0%EB%B0%A9%EC%A3%BC%EC%B2%B4#연방_구성체_목록" title="러시아의 연방주체">자치주</a> (1)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%8C%80%EC%9D%B8_%EC%9E%90%EC%B9%98%EC%A3%BC" title="유대인 자치주">유대인</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b>다양한 기관의 비헌법적 공식 부서</b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%B0%EB%B0%A9%EA%B4%80%EA%B5%AC" title="러시아의 연방관구">연방관구</a> (<a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9" title="러시아의 대통령">대통령</a>에 의해)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD" title="러시아의 경제구역">경제구역</a> (<a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C%EB%B6%80" title="러시아 경제개발부">경제개발부</a>에 의해)</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_districts_of_Russia" class="extiw" title="en:Military districts of Russia">군관구</a> (<a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EA%B5%AD%EB%B0%A9%EB%B6%80" title="러시아 국방부">국방부</a>에 의해)</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judicial_districts_of_Russia" class="extiw" title="en:Judicial districts of Russia">사법구역</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup>1</sup> 국제 사회에서는 해당 지역들에 대한 러시아의 합병을 인정하지 않으며 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%ED%81%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%82%98" title="우크라이나">우크라이나</a>의 일부로 봄. <p><sup>2</sup> 행정상 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%9C%EB%A9%98%EC%A3%BC" title="튜멘주">튜멘주</a>에 종속됨. </p> <sup>3</sup> 행정상 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%ED%95%9C%EA%B2%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EC%A3%BC" title="아르한겔스크주">아르한겔스크주</a>에 종속됨.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="전거_통제_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3953#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="전거_통제_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3953#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%84%EA%B1%B0_%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C" title="위키백과:전거 통제">전거 통제</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3953#identifiers" title="위키데이터에서 편집하기"><img alt="위키데이터에서 편집하기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국제</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/311115010">VIAF</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국가</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb133345095">프랑스</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb133345095">BnF 데이터</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007533146005171">이스라엘</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n92103557">미국</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00577255">일본</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><abbr title="Kalmycko (Rusko)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge130678&CON_LNG=ENG">체코</a></abbr></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">지리</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/7fa4dd42-21f3-4c3d-9862-6845e9153e06">뮤직브레인즈 지역</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">학술</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA13382384?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">기타</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/035756853">IdRef</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">원본 주소 "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=칼미키야_공화국&oldid=38155687">https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=칼미키야_공화국&oldid=38155687</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98" title="특수:분류">분류</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%81%AC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="분류:칼미크 공화국">칼미크 공화국</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%B6%81%EC%BA%85%EC%B9%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="분류:북캅카스">북캅카스</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">숨은 분류: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%95%B4%EA%B2%B0%EB%90%98%EC%A7%80_%EC%95%8A%EC%9D%80_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1%EC%9D%B4_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서">해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P18%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P18을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P18을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P41%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P41을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P41을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P94%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P94를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P94를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P242%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P242를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P242를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P373%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P244%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P268%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P268을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P268을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P269%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P269를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P269를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P271%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P271을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P271을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P349%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P349를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P349를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P691%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P691을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P691을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P982%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P982를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P982를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P7859%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P8189%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EA%B8%B0%ED%83%80_%EC%99%B8%EA%B5%AD%EC%96%B4_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:기타 외국어 표기를 포함한 문서">기타 외국어 표기를 포함한 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:러시아어 표기를 포함한 문서">러시아어 표기를 포함한 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%96%B4_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:문화어 표기를 포함한 문서">문화어 표기를 포함한 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:VIAF_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:VIAF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">VIAF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:BNF_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:BNF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">BNF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:BNFdata_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:BNFdata 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">BNFdata 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:J9U_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:LCCN_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:NDL_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:NDL 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">NDL 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:NKC_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:NKC 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">NKC 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%AE%A4%EC%A7%81%EB%B8%8C%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B8%EC%A6%88_%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:뮤직브레인즈 지역 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">뮤직브레인즈 지역 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:CINII_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:CINII 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">CINII 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:SUDOC_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:SUDOC 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">SUDOC 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 이 문서는 2024년 11월 13일 (수) 01:12에 마지막으로 편집되었습니다.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">모든 문서는 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ko">크리에이티브 커먼즈 저작자표시-동일조건변경허락 4.0</a>에 따라 사용할 수 있으며, 추가적인 조건이 적용될 수 있습니다. 자세한 내용은 <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/ko">이용 약관</a>을 참고하십시오.<br />Wikipedia®는 미국 및 다른 국가에 등록되어 있는 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a> 소유의 등록 상표입니다.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">개인정보처리방침</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C">위키백과 소개</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%A9%B4%EC%B1%85_%EC%A1%B0%ED%95%AD">면책 조항</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">행동 강령</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">개발자</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ko.wikipedia.org">통계</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">쿠키 정책</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ko.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">모바일 보기</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-q7b5q","wgBackendResponseTime":127,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.399","walltime":"0.539","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2628,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":50694,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":2844,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":16,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":13,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":19030,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 459.912 1 -total"," 29.88% 137.427 1 틀:위키데이터_속성_추적"," 22.94% 105.504 1 틀:나라_정보"," 21.80% 100.277 1 틀:정보상자"," 18.33% 84.309 1 틀:러시아의_행정_구역"," 10.11% 46.510 1 틀:위키공용분류"," 9.47% 43.574 1 틀:Sister"," 9.08% 41.761 1 틀:사이드_박스"," 8.02% 36.903 1 틀:전거_통제"," 5.17% 23.800 4 틀:Llang"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.188","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3152148,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"14\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-849f99967d-dznbv","timestamp":"20241123010529","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\uce7c\ubbf8\ud0a4\uc57c \uacf5\ud654\uad6d","url":"https:\/\/ko.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%EC%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%ED%82%A4%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q3953","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q3953","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\uc704\ud0a4\ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \uae30\uc5ec\uc790"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-01-15T14:02:53Z","dateModified":"2024-11-12T16:12:59Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/9f\/Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg"}</script> </body> </html>