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Trusted Health Advice | healthdirect
<!DOCTYPE html> <!-- build number 711 --> <html lang="en-AU"> <head> <title>Trusted Health Advice | healthdirect</title> <script src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?render=6LeuO7AbAAAAAFFZKM3tkkJpyASWHzTJ-_fpMK7y" async defer></script> <meta name="apple-itunes-app" content="app-id=1021494621"> <meta name="description" content="healthdirect provides easy access to trusted, quality health information and advice online and over the phone."> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta name="referrer" content="always" /> <meta name="DC.Format" schema="DCterms:IMT" content="text/html" /><meta name="DC.Type" content="text/html"> <meta name="DC.Title" xml:lang="EN" content="Trusted Health Advice" /> <meta name="DC.Creator" content="Healthdirect Australia"> <meta name="DC.Publisher" content="Healthdirect Australia"> <meta name="DC.Date" scheme="ISO8601" content="2023-12-19T22:43:52.011Z"> <meta name="DC.Description" xml:lang="EN" content="healthdirect provides easy access to trusted, quality health information and advice online and over the phone."> <meta name="DC.Rights" content="Healthdirect Australia"> <meta name="DC.Language" content="en-AU"> <meta property="og:title" content="Trusted Health Advice" > <meta property="og:type" content="article" > <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/" > <meta property="og:image" content="https://media.healthdirect.org.au/images/inline/original/healthdirect_logo.png"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/"> <script type="application/ld+json">[{"knowsAbout":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","@type":"Organization","name":"healthdirect","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","width":"120px","name":"healthdirect logo","@id":"https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/#ImageObject","url":"https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/assets/images/logo-hda.svg","height":"30px"},"@id":"https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/","@context":"http://schema.org","url":"https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/"},{"audience":{"disambiguatingDescription":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patient_(disambiguation)","@type":"MedicalAudience","name":"Patient","description":"A patient is any recipient of health care services.","alternateName":"health care consumer","@id":"http://schemaapp.com/db/Healthdirect_Australia/Audience_Patient","sameAs":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patient"},"address":{"addressCountry":"AUSTRALIA","streetAddress":"477 Pitt Street","@type":"PostalAddress","postalCode":"2000","addressLocality":"Sydney","@id":"https://www.healthdirect.gov.au#PostalAddress","addressRegion":"NSW"},"serviceArea":{"@id":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia"},"areaServed":{"@type":"Country","name":"Australia","@id":"http://schemaapp.com/db/Healthdirect_Australia/Country_Australia"},"@type":["Organization","WebSite"],"description":"healthdirect provides easy access to trusted, quality health information and advice online and over the phone.","telephone":"+61 1800 022 222","alternateName":"HDA","@context":"http://schema.org","url":"https://www.healthdirect.gov.au","knowsLanguage":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language","potentialAction":{"actionStatus":"ActiveActionStatus","query-input":"required name=search_term_string","@type":"SearchAction","query":"required","name":"Search Healthdirect","@id":"http://schemaapp.com/db/Healthdirect_Australia/SearchAction_SearchHealthdirect","target":"https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/search-results/{search_term_string}"},"locationCreated":{"@type":"Country","name":"Australia","@id":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia","sameAs":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia"},"name":"Healthdirect Australia","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","name":"Healthdirect logo","@id":"http://media.healthdirect.org.au/images/inline/original/HD-Web-Brandmark-Large-Colour-Hires.png","url":"http://media.healthdirect.org.au/images/inline/original/HD-Web-Brandmark-Large-Colour-Hires.png"},"@id":"https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/#Organization","email":"feedback@healthdirect.org.au","sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/healthdirectaus","https://www.instagram.com/healthdirect_australia/?hl=en","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Healthdirect_Australia","https://www.linkedin.com/company/healthdirect-australia","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19931441"]}]</script> <script src="https://cdn-oc.readspeaker.com/script/8207/webReader/webReader.js?pids=wr" type="text/javascript" id="rs_req_Init"></script> <script> dataLayer = []; 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} </style> <script type="text/javascript"> var HDW = {mediaCdn:'https://media.healthdirect.org.au/', siteId:'hin', nhsdApi:'7de96a3a4efb4b93b19035e6ee7554ef'} </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/assets/711/scripts/veyron.js"></script> </head> <body > <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-MHFB33K" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <header class="hda-head"> <div class="hda-head_content"> <div class="hda-head_content-common"> <div class="hda-head_col-logo"> <a href="/" class="hda-head_col-logo-link"> <img class="hda-head_col-logo-img" src="/assets/images/logo-hda.svg" alt="healthdirect australia logo"> </a> </div> <div class="hda-head_col-mob-menu mobile-only"> <script type="text/javascript">function getHeaderButtonsMobileHtml(isLoggedIn, baseUrl) { switch (isLoggedIn) { case true: return String.raw` <div class="hda-head_col-mob-menu-account" id="header-buttons-mobile"> <button class="hda-head_col-mob-menu-account-signout-btn" aria-controls="menu-sign" aria-haspopup="menu" aria-expanded="false" onclick="handleToggle()" > <i aria-hidden="true" class="dor-icon_user-circle"></i><span class="sr-only">Sign out</span> </button> <ul id="menu-sign" role="menu" class="hda-head_col-mob-menu-account-list" style="display: none"> <li><a href="/account/dashboard">Dashboard</a></li> <li><a href="/account/care-advice">Care advice</a></li> <li><a href="/account/profile">Profile</a></li> <li><a href="/" onclick="return handleSignOutMobile('${baseUrl}')">Sign out</a></li> </ul> </div>` case false: return String.raw` <div class="hda-head_col-mob-menu-account" id="header-buttons-mobile"> <button class="hda-head_col-mob-menu-account-signin-btn" aria-controls="menu-sign" aria-haspopup="menu" aria-expanded="false" onclick="handleToggle()" > <i aria-hidden="true" class="dor-icon_user-circle-o"></i><span class="sr-only">Sign in</span> </button> <ul id="menu-sign" role="menu" class="hda-head_col-mob-menu-account-list" style="display: none"> <li><a href="/account/join">Join</a></li> <li><a href="/account/signin">Sign in</a></li> </ul> </div>` } }; async function handleSignOutMobile(baseUrl) { const hasBeenSignedOut = await fetch(baseUrl.concat("auth/sign-out"), { method: "POST", headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json", }, body: JSON.stringify({ data: { type: "sign-out", attributes: { accessToken: localStorage.getItem('access_token'), } } }) }).then(response => response.status === 204).catch(console.error); // redirect to the homepage if (hasBeenSignedOut) { localStorage.removeItem('access_token'); localStorage.removeItem('session_token'); localStorage.removeItem('email'); localStorage.removeItem('refresh_token'); window.location.href = '/'; } return false; }; function handleToggle() { const menu = document.getElementById('menu-sign'); if (menu.style.display === "none") menu.style.display = "block"; else menu.style.display = "none"; }</script> <div class="hda-head_col-mob-menu-account" id="header-buttons-mobile"> <button class="hda-head_col-mob-menu-account-signin-btn" aria-controls="menu-sign" aria-haspopup="menu" aria-expanded="false" onclick="handleToggle()" > <i aria-hidden="true" class="dor-icon_user-circle-o"></i><span class="sr-only">Sign in</span> </button> <ul id="menu-sign" role="menu" class="hda-head_col-mob-menu-account-list" style="display: none"> <li><a href="/account/join">Join</a></li> <li><a href="/account/signin">Sign in</a></li> </ul> </div> <script> (async() => { const headerButtonsMobile = document.getElementById('header-buttons-mobile'); const isLoggedIn = !!localStorage.getItem('access_token'); headerButtonsMobile.outerHTML = getHeaderButtonsMobileHtml(isLoggedIn, "https://prd.uim.hda-online.com.au/"); })(); </script> <button class="hda-head_col-mob-menu-btn" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="hda-head_col-mob-menu-btn-icon"></i> Menu </button> </div> <div class="hda-head_col-tagline"> <h1 class="hda-head_col-tagline-line"><span class="sr-only">Healthdirect </span><span>Free Australian health advice you can count on.</span></h1> </div> <script type="text/javascript">function getHeaderButtonsHtml(isLoggedIn, baseUrl) { switch (isLoggedIn) { case true: return String.raw` <div class="hda-head_col-user-acc-sign-out" id="header-buttons"> <a class="ua-lnk_dash" href="/account/dashboard"><i class="dor-icon_user-circle-o" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span>My account</span></a> <button class="ua-btn_outlined" onclick="handleSignOut('${baseUrl}')">Sign out</button> </div> ` case false: return String.raw` <div class="hda-head_col-user-acc-sign-in" id="header-buttons"> <button class="ua-btn_filled" onclick="handleJoin()">Join</button> <button class="ua-btn_outlined" onclick="handleSignIn()">Sign in</button> </div> ` } }; async function handleSignOut(baseUrl) { const hasBeenSignedOut = await fetch(baseUrl.concat("auth/sign-out"), { method: "POST", headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json", }, body: JSON.stringify({ data: { type: "sign-out", attributes: { accessToken: localStorage.getItem('access_token'), } } }) }).then(response => response.status === 204).catch(console.error); // redirect to the homepage if (hasBeenSignedOut) { localStorage.removeItem('access_token'); localStorage.removeItem('session_token'); localStorage.removeItem('email'); localStorage.removeItem('refresh_token'); window.location.href = '/'; } }; function handleSignIn() { window.location.href = '/account/signin'; }; function handleJoin() { window.location.href = '/account/join'; }</script> <div class="hda-head_col-user-acc-sign-in" id="header-buttons"> <button class="ua-btn_filled" onclick="handleJoin()">Join</button> <button class="ua-btn_outlined" onclick="handleSignIn()">Sign in</button> </div> <script> (async() => { const headerButtons = document.getElementById('header-buttons'); const isLoggedIn = !!localStorage.getItem('access_token'); headerButtons.outerHTML = getHeaderButtonsHtml(isLoggedIn, "https://prd.uim.hda-online.com.au/"); })(); </script> <div class="hda-head_content-common-print"> <p>Medical problem? Call 1800 022 222. If you need urgent medical help, call triple zero immediately</p> <p>healthdirect Australia is a free service where you can talk to a nurse or doctor who can help you know what to do.</p> </div> </div> <div class="hda-head_menu-row"> <!-- Tablet menu --> <div class="hda-head_menu-row-node-mobile-mode device-only"> <!-- Primary search block --> <form id="search-form-node-mobile-mode" class="hda-head_menu-row-node-mobile-mode-search"> <div role="combobox" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="header-search-suggestions" aria-haspopup="listbox"> <input tabindex="0" id="header-search-mobile-mode" class="hda-head_menu-row-node-mobile-mode-search-field" type="search" autocomplete="off" name="searchterm" placeholder="Search our site" title="Suggestion options" aria-label="Enter your search terms" aria-autocomplete="list"> </div> <ul id="header-search-suggestions" class="dropdown-menu hda-head_menu-row-node-mobile-mode-search-list veyron-search-list" role="listbox" position="position"> <li class="primary-search-list-item" role="option"> <a tabindex="-1" rel="nofollow" href="/search-results/{{url}}">{{label}}</a> </li> </ul> <button tabindex="0" aria-label="search" class="hda-head_menu-row-node-mobile-mode-search-submit veyron-search-lens-btn" type="button"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="hda-head_menu-row-node-mobile-mode-search-icon"></i> </button> </form> <script type="text/javascript"> primarySearch('node-mobile-mode'); </script> </div> <nav class="hda-head_menu-row-bar"> <!-- Tablet and Desktop menu --> <ul class="hda-head_menu-row-bar-nav"> <li class="hda-head_menu-row-bar-nav-level-1-item"> <a href="/">Home</a> </li> <li class="hda-head_menu-row-bar-nav-level-1-item"> <button class="hda-js-has-secondary-menu" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Health topics A-Z <i aria-hidden="true" class="hda-head_menu-row-bar-nav-dropdown-icon"></i></button> <div class="hda-head_menu-row-bar-nav-level-2"> <ul> <li class="hda-head_menu-row-bar-nav-level-2-item tablet-up"> <a href="/health-topics/conditions" class="hda-head_menu-row-bar-nav-level-2-heading">Conditions</a> <a href="/gastroenteritis">Gastroenteritis</a> <a href="/skin-conditions">Skin Conditions</a> <a href="/whooping-cough">Whooping Cough</a> </li> <li class="hda-head_menu-row-bar-nav-level-2-item tablet-up"> <a href="/health-topics/symptoms" class="hda-head_menu-row-bar-nav-level-2-heading">Symptoms</a> <a href="/abdominal-pain">Abdominal Pain</a> <a href="/bites-and-stings">Bites and Stings</a> <a href="/diarrhoea">Diarrhoea</a> </li> <li class="hda-head_menu-row-bar-nav-level-2-item tablet-up"> <a href="/health-topics/procedures" class="hda-head_menu-row-bar-nav-level-2-heading">Procedures</a> <a href="/colonoscopy">Colonoscopy</a> <a href="/grommets">Grommets</a> <a href="/liposuction">Liposuction</a> <a href="/tubal-ligation">Tubal ligation</a> </li> <li class="hda-head_menu-row-bar-nav-level-2-item tablet-up"> <a href="/life-stages" class="hda-head_menu-row-bar-nav-level-2-heading">Life stages</a> <a href="/babies-and-toddlers-health">Babies and toddlers</a> <a href="/kids-health">Kids</a> <a href="/seniors-health">Seniors</a> </li> <li class="hda-head_menu-row-bar-nav-level-2-item__a-z"> <a href="/health-topics" class="hda-head_menu-row-bar-nav-level-2-heading">All topics</a> <a href="/health-topics/A">A</a> <a href="/health-topics/B">B</a> <a href="/health-topics/C">C</a> <a href="/health-topics/D">D</a> <a href="/health-topics/E">E</a> <a href="/health-topics/F">F</a> <a href="/health-topics/G">G</a> <a href="/health-topics/H">H</a> <a href="/health-topics/I">I</a> <a href="/health-topics/J">J</a> <a href="/health-topics/K">K</a> <a href="/health-topics/L">L</a> <a href="/health-topics/M">M</a> <a href="/health-topics/N">N</a> <a href="/health-topics/O">O</a> <a href="/health-topics/P">P</a> <a href="/health-topics/Q">Q</a> <a href="/health-topics/R">R</a> <a href="/health-topics/S">S</a> <a href="/health-topics/T">T</a> <a href="/health-topics/U">U</a> <a href="/health-topics/V">V</a> <a href="/health-topics/W">W</a> <a href="/health-topics/X">X</a> <a href="/health-topics/Y">Y</a> <a href="/health-topics/Z">Z</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="hda-head_menu-row-bar-nav-level-1-item"> <a href="/medicines">Medicines</a> </li> <li class="hda-head_menu-row-bar-nav-level-1-item"> <a href="/symptom-checker">Symptom checker</a> </li> <li class="hda-head_menu-row-bar-nav-level-1-item"> <a href="/australian-health-services">Service finder</a> </li> <li class="hda-head_menu-row-bar-nav-level-1-item desktop-only"> <!-- Primary search block --> <form id="search-form-node-desktop-mode" class="hda-head_menu-row-node-desktop-mode-search"> <div role="combobox" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="header-search-suggestions" aria-haspopup="listbox"> <input tabindex="0" id="header-search-desktop-mode" class="hda-head_menu-row-node-desktop-mode-search-field" type="search" autocomplete="off" name="searchterm" placeholder="Search our site" title="Suggestion options" aria-label="Enter your search terms" aria-autocomplete="list"> </div> <ul id="header-search-suggestions" class="dropdown-menu hda-head_menu-row-node-desktop-mode-search-list veyron-search-list" role="listbox" position="position"> <li class="primary-search-list-item" role="option"> <a tabindex="-1" rel="nofollow" href="/search-results/{{url}}">{{label}}</a> </li> </ul> <button tabindex="0" aria-label="search" class="hda-head_menu-row-node-desktop-mode-search-submit veyron-search-lens-btn" type="button"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="hda-head_menu-row-node-desktop-mode-search-icon"></i> </button> </form> <script type="text/javascript"> primarySearch('node-desktop-mode'); </script> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="hda-head_mobile-screen mobile-only"></div> <nav class="hda-head_mobile-menu mobile-only"> <header>Menu <button class="hda-head_mobile-menu-btn-close">Close <i aria-hidden="true" class="hda-head_mobile-menu-btn-close-icon"></i></button></header> <ul class="hda-head_mobile-menu-lvl-1"> <li> <a href="/">Home <i aria-hidden="true" class="hda-head_mobile-menu-icon"></i></a> </li> <li> <a href="#" data-ga-finder="Top menu,Health topics A-Z,#">Health topics A-Z <i aria-hidden="true" class="hda-head_mobile-menu-icon"></i></a> <ul class="hda-head_mobile-menu-lvl-2"> <li> <a href="/health-topics/conditions">Conditions <i aria-hidden="true" class="hda-head_mobile-menu-icon"></i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/health-topics/symptoms">Symptoms <i aria-hidden="true" class="hda-head_mobile-menu-icon"></i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/health-topics/procedures">Procedures <i aria-hidden="true" class="hda-head_mobile-menu-icon"></i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/life-stages">Life stages <i aria-hidden="true" class="hda-head_mobile-menu-icon"></i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/health-topics">All topics <i aria-hidden="true" class="hda-head_mobile-menu-icon"></i></a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/medicines">Medicines <i aria-hidden="true" class="hda-head_mobile-menu-icon"></i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/symptom-checker">Symptom checker <i aria-hidden="true" class="hda-head_mobile-menu-icon"></i></a> </li> <li> <a href="/australian-health-services">Service finder <i aria-hidden="true" class="hda-head_mobile-menu-icon"></i></a> </li> </ul> </nav> <script type="text/javascript"> initHeader(); </script> <!-- Inactivity Timeout - Start --> <script type="text/javascript" src="/assets/711/scripts/idle-session-timeout.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/assets/711/scripts/http-helper.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/assets/711/scripts/auth.js"></script> <!-- Inactivity Timeout - End --> </header> <main class="homepage"> <!-- Hero Banner with carousel Text and carousel Description--> <header class="homepage_hero veyron-home-carousel hidden"> <div class="homepage_hero-wrapper"> <img class="homepage_hero-img veyron-mobile-image hidden"> <div class="homepage_hero-text" tabindex="0"> <h1 tabindex="0">Get health information and advice</h1> <p tabindex="0"></p> </div> </div> </header> <!-- Display News alert based on conditional statement --> <section class="homepage_content"> <!-- Home Page Tabs for symptoms, HSF and Health Information --> <div class="homepage_content-tools veyron-content-tools"> <header class="homepage_content-tools-tabs tablet-up"> <nav class="homepage_content-tools-tabs-list" role="tablist"> <div role="tab" class="homepage_content-tools-tabs-list-item" aria-controls="tab-home-content" aria-selected="true" data-section-index="0" tabindex="0">Check your symptoms</div> <div role="tab" class="homepage_content-tools-tabs-list-item" aria-controls="tab-home-sf" aria-selected="false" data-section-index="1" tabindex="-1">Find a health service</div> <div role="tab" class="homepage_content-tools-tabs-list-item" aria-controls="tab-home-health" aria-selected="false" data-section-index="2" tabindex="-1">Find health information</div> </nav> </header> <div class="homepage_content-tools-panels veyron-tools-section"> <!-- symptom Checker --> <section id="tab-home-content" class="homepage_content-tools-panels-symptoms veyron-tool-symptomchecker"> <div class="veyron-symptomchecker-panel-homepage"> <form class="cont widget-sym"> <div class="widget-sym-col"> <h2>Symptom Checker</h2> <ul class="tablet-up"> <li>The Symptom Checker advises if you should see a doctor or care for yourself at home.</li> <li>It will ask questions about your symptoms — this takes an average of 6 minutes.</li> <li><strong>It cannot give you a diagnosis and is not a substitute for professional healthcare.</strong></li> </ul> <img class="widget-sym-img tablet-up" src="assets/images/SC-landing_page.svg"> </div> <div class="widget-sym-col"> <div class="widget-sym-col-grp"> <h3 class="h2">Get started</h3> <fieldset> <legend>Who is this symptom check for?</legend> <label class="dor-chkrdo_group"> <input type="radio" name="symptomPatient" checked value="you">Me <i aria-hidden="true" class="rdo__off"></i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="rdo__on"></i> </label> <label class="dor-chkrdo_group"> <input type="radio" name="symptomPatient" value="someone-else">Someone else <i aria-hidden="true" class="rdo__off"></i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="rdo__on"></i> </label> <p>By using this tool you agree to our <a href="https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/terms-of-use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/privacy-policy">Privacy Policy</a>.</p> <button class="widget-sym-col-start-btn veyron-start-sc-btn">Start symptom checker</button> <button class="mobile-only dor-button__link-styled veyron-about-sym-btn" style="margin: 0 auto 10px"><i class="dor-icon_info-circle" style="display:inline-block; margin-right:5px" aria-hidden="true"></i>About Symptom Checker</button> </fieldset> </div> <div class="widget-sym-col-grp"> <p>Powered by Infermedica</p> </div> </div> </form> <div class="veyron-about-sym-popup hidden"> <header class="dor-modal_body-header"> <h2>About Symptom Checker</h2> </header> <section class="cont dor-modal_body-main veyron-global-popup-body-main"> <ul> <li>The Symptom Checker advises if you should see a doctor or care for yourself at home.</li> <li>It will ask questions about your symptoms — this takes an average of 6 minutes.</li> <li><strong>It cannot give you a diagnosis and is not a substitute for professional healthcare.</strong></li> </ul> </section> <footer class="dor-modal_body-footer"> <button class="veyron-hsf-panel-popup-close-btn">Close</button> </footer> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> initSymptomCheckerPanel('veyron-symptomchecker-panel-homepage'); </script> </section> <!-- Health Service Finder --> <section id="tab-home-sf" class="homepage_content-tools-panels-service veyron-tool-hsf hidden"> <section class="hsf-panel-node-homepage-mode veyron-search-by-service-panel "> <form data-old-class="hsf-form" name="serviceFinderForm" novalidate=""> <h2>Find a health service</h2> <fieldset class="hsf-form_services"> <legend class="sr-only">service category</legend> <section class="dor-form_error-area veyron-hsf-panel-error-list hidden" id="hadLocationErrors"> <ul> <li>Please enter a suburb or postcode of your location and select from the list.</li> <li>Unable to find your location. 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