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1931 Stroud by-election - Wikipedia

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title="Stroud (UK Parliament constituency)">Stroud</a> by-election</b> was held on 21 May 1931. The by-election was held due to the resignation of the incumbent Conservative MP, <a href="/wiki/Frank_Nelson_(British_politician)" title="Frank Nelson (British politician)">Sir Frank Nelson</a>. It was won by the Conservative candidate <a href="/wiki/Walter_Perkins_(Stroud_MP)" title="Walter Perkins (Stroud MP)">Walter Perkins</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Candidates">Candidates</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1931_Stroud_by-election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Candidates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Liberal Party ran 56 year-old Arthur William Stanton of Field Place, Stroud.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stanton was a solicitor.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He had been their candidate at both the 1924 and 1929 general elections. Previously he had contested <a href="/wiki/Gloucester_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Gloucester (UK Parliament constituency)">Gloucester</a> for the Liberal Party at both the 1922 and 1923 general elections.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Result">Result</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1931_Stroud_by-election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Result"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption>Stroud by-election, 1931 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 130px">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Change in percentage value since previous election">±%</span> </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#0087DC; width:5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b><a href="/wiki/Walter_Perkins_(Stroud_MP)" title="Walter Perkins (Stroud MP)">Walter Perkins</a> </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>17,641 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>49.6 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>+5.1 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color: #E4003B; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/John_Maynard_(civil_servant)" title="John Maynard (civil servant)">John Maynard</a> </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">10,688 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">30.0 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">+3.9 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color: #FFD700; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(UK)" title="Liberal Party (UK)">Liberal</a> </td> <td class="fn">Arthur William Stanton </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">7,267 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">20.4 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">−9.1 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">Majority </th> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">6,953 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">19.6 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">+4.6 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Voter_turnout" title="Voter turnout">Turnout</a> </th> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">35,596 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">71.4 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">−10.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #0087DC"> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> <b>hold</b> </td> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Swing_(politics)" title="Swing (politics)">Swing</a> </th> <td style="text-align:right;">+6.5 </td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aftermath">Aftermath</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1931_Stroud_by-election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Aftermath"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following the formation of the National Government, the Liberals chose not to run a candidate at the 1931 general election. Stanton did run again, at the 1935 general election in <a href="/wiki/Chippenham_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Chippenham (UK Parliament constituency)">Chippenham</a>, again without success. In 1937 he was appointed <a href="/wiki/High_Sheriff_of_Gloucestershire" title="High Sheriff of Gloucestershire">High Sheriff of Gloucestershire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1931_Stroud_by-election&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output 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class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Liberal Year Book, 1926</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Times House of Commons, 1935</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Times House of Commons, 1929</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px 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a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFGazette34381" class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/34381/page/1819">"No. 34381"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_London_Gazette" title="The London Gazette">The London Gazette</a></i>. 19 March 1937. p.&#160;1819.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+London+Gazette&amp;rft.atitle=No.+34381&amp;rft.pages=1819&amp;rft.date=1937-03-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegazette.co.uk%2FLondon%2Fissue%2F34381%2Fpage%2F1819&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1931+Stroud+by-election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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.navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="«_34th_Parliament_«_By-elections_to_the_35th_Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom_»_36th_Parliament_»" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ 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href="/wiki/List_of_MPs_elected_in_the_1929_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="List of MPs elected in the 1929 United Kingdom general election">35th Parliament of the United Kingdom</a></span> <span style="font-size:85%;">&#187; <i><a href="/wiki/Template:By-elections_to_the_36th_UK_Parliament" title="Template:By-elections to the 36th UK Parliament">36th Parliament</a></i> &#187;</span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1929</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>July: <a href="/wiki/1929_Preston_by-election" title="1929 Preston by-election">Preston</a></li> <li>August: <a href="/wiki/1929_Leeds_South_East_by-election" title="1929 Leeds South East by-election">Leeds South East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929_Twickenham_by-election" title="1929 Twickenham by-election">Twickenham</a></li> <li>September: <a href="/wiki/1929_Kilmarnock_by-election" title="1929 Kilmarnock by-election">Kilmarnock</a></li> <li>December: <a href="/wiki/1929_Tamworth_by-election" title="1929 Tamworth by-election">Tamworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929_Liverpool_Scotland_by-election" title="1929 Liverpool Scotland by-election">Liverpool Scotland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1930</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>February: <a href="/wiki/1930_Sheffield_Brightside_by-election" title="1930 Sheffield Brightside by-election">Sheffield Brightside</a></li> <li>May: <a href="/wiki/1930_Fulham_West_by-election" title="1930 Fulham West by-election">Fulham West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_Nottingham_Central_by-election" title="1930 Nottingham Central by-election">Nottingham Central</a></li> <li>June: <a href="/wiki/1930_Glasgow_Shettleston_by-election" title="1930 Glasgow Shettleston by-election">Glasgow Shettleston</a></li> <li>July: <a href="/wiki/1930_North_Norfolk_by-election" title="1930 North Norfolk by-election">North Norfolk</a></li> <li>September: <a href="/wiki/1930_Bromley_by-election" title="1930 Bromley by-election">Bromley</a></li> <li>October: <a href="/wiki/1930_Paddington_South_by-election" title="1930 Paddington South by-election">Paddington South</a></li> <li>November: <a href="/wiki/1930_Shipley_by-election" title="1930 Shipley by-election">Shipley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_East_Renfrewshire_by-election" title="1930 East Renfrewshire by-election">East Renfrewshire</a></li> <li>December: <a href="/wiki/1930_Whitechapel_and_St_Georges_by-election" title="1930 Whitechapel and St Georges by-election">Whitechapel and St Georges</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1931</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>January: <a href="/wiki/1931_Bristol_East_by-election" title="1931 Bristol East by-election">Bristol East</a></li> <li>February: <a href="/wiki/1931_Liverpool_East_Toxteth_by-election" title="1931 Liverpool East Toxteth by-election">Liverpool East Toxteth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_Islington_East_by-election" title="1931 Islington East by-election">Islington East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_Fareham_by-election" title="1931 Fareham by-election">Fareham</a></li> <li>March: <a href="/wiki/1931_Fermanagh_and_Tyrone_by-election" title="1931 Fermanagh and Tyrone by-election">Fermanagh and Tyrone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_Salisbury_by-election" title="1931 Salisbury by-election">Salisbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_Pontypridd_by-election" title="1931 Pontypridd by-election">Pontypridd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_Westminster_St_George%27s_by-election" title="1931 Westminster St George&#39;s by-election">Westminster St George's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_Sunderland_by-election" title="1931 Sunderland by-election">Sunderland</a></li> <li>April: <a href="/wiki/1931_Woolwich_East_by-election" title="1931 Woolwich East by-election">Woolwich East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_Ashton-under-Lyne_by-election" title="1931 Ashton-under-Lyne by-election">Ashton-under-Lyne</a></li> <li>May: <a href="/wiki/1931_Scarborough_and_Whitby_by-election" title="1931 Scarborough and Whitby by-election">Scarborough and Whitby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_Glasgow_St_Rollox_by-election" title="1931 Glasgow St Rollox by-election">Glasgow St Rollox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_Ogmore_by-election" title="1931 Ogmore by-election">Ogmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_Rutherglen_by-election" title="1931 Rutherglen by-election">Rutherglen</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Stroud</a></li> <li>June: <a href="/wiki/1931_Gateshead_by-election" title="1931 Gateshead by-election">Gateshead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_Manchester_Ardwick_by-election" title="1931 Manchester Ardwick by-election">Manchester Ardwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_Liverpool_Wavertree_by-election" title="1931 Liverpool Wavertree by-election">Liverpool Wavertree</a></li> <li>August: <a href="/wiki/1931_Guildford_by-election" title="1931 Guildford by-election">Guildford</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dt>Lists of UK by-elections</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_by-elections_(1801%E2%80%931806)" title="List of United Kingdom by-elections (1801–1806)">1801–1806</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_by-elections_(1806%E2%80%931818)" title="List of United Kingdom by-elections (1806–1818)">1806–1818</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_by-elections_(1818%E2%80%931832)" title="List of United Kingdom by-elections (1818–1832)">1818–1832</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_by-elections_(1832%E2%80%931847)" title="List of United Kingdom by-elections (1832–1847)">1832–1847</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_by-elections_(1847%E2%80%931857)" title="List of United Kingdom by-elections (1847–1857)">1847–1857</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_by-elections_(1857%E2%80%931868)" title="List of United Kingdom by-elections (1857–1868)">1857–1868</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_by-elections_(1868%E2%80%931885)" title="List of United Kingdom by-elections (1868–1885)">1868–1885</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_by-elections_(1885%E2%80%931900)" title="List of United Kingdom by-elections (1885–1900)">1885–1900</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_by-elections_(1900%E2%80%931918)" title="List of United Kingdom by-elections (1900–1918)">1900–1918</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_by-elections_(1918%E2%80%931931)" title="List of United Kingdom by-elections (1918–1931)">1918–1931</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_by-elections_(1931%E2%80%931950)" title="List of United Kingdom by-elections (1931–1950)">1931–1950</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_by-elections_(1950%E2%80%931979)" title="List of United Kingdom by-elections (1950–1979)">1950–1979</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_by-elections_(1979%E2%80%932010)" title="List of United Kingdom by-elections (1979–2010)">1979–2010</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_by-elections_(2010%E2%80%93present)" title="List of United Kingdom by-elections (2010–present)">2010–present</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Northern_Ireland#Westminster_by-elections" title="Elections in Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/By-elections_to_the_House_of_Lords" title="By-elections to the House of Lords">Hereditary peers</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon 1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vote_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon 2" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Vote_icon.svg/20px-Vote_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Vote_icon.svg/30px-Vote_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Vote_icon.svg/40px-Vote_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="326" data-file-height="393" /></a></span> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_England.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon 3" 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