CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '913504e5cb66fcdf',cH: 'mPwxA8IT1h7YrUnWIN0IYXn.Gw9UQEs5AznimDoKeOI-1739787357-1.2.1.1-FUI.6049RCBGn8N3v72SZ_.WyC897EA1HorOJC0od4dtbr0RkX77Z3CU5aMlA4xl',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Anselimo%20O.%20Makokha&__cf_chl_tk=.v9kqykNqFAjxboEtSvNQ3U8qOcyHiOce.SqR51ZlEo-1739787357-1.0.1.1-1ON7Gdx_KN0D7K6NBiKkDIpDEAAGYdjWNY2dw23ELzw",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739787357',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Anselimo%20O.%20Makokha&__cf_chl_f_tk=.v9kqykNqFAjxboEtSvNQ3U8qOcyHiOce.SqR51ZlEo-1739787357-1.0.1.1-1ON7Gdx_KN0D7K6NBiKkDIpDEAAGYdjWNY2dw23ELzw",md: "RaxZle0jp_80Anq_PJcvtD2bxVeU3ghZFSlaVHxHYjs-1739787357-1.2.1.1-z7wKXZj785VZzZbWi97ZVNTxnX7XHnbdlzFT5W9muuYoqclqnKmCrJA9JKPzqKZ0rdxH7JZ9pAttfd0g5K8AN6hK.eviJMCN7HznxuFNAmgBvRaJvEi0JYM7vtmGSIqv.MXVmyLGhEw6tUyufeg177zlgMuzDE9Y4XZ4UKp7CNpGmzsfFF85aX5cPWYwUBEvL7tlWU1gQvp78OvTTYZjMSFkBq9YR.g583_8cCWq_WheBjwvdQapgKH_J2M9JmEmOZ5jPMiJ3E76Osaqp0dNGatd8pic4GvzxAjO0YVDI63eiJ29zMJ4fpIW4qKmhZxXtwuxyywWTj0iR7jvUGjG5Aoq.czs3yxmV5f4SzAXAuuDVgp6NtNvF46LLIgbL55_ltTTJJ9bLz6Pt2BvtsCOeY2J5nTX7TCVNDzXa2m_IbeawAkTEThQ7q9sgPwKskTgLbAi38wMshkPyjTzCz7BRvxBrgDR0p1kbPfmNQ3R7cwULZ6nzibSVXKxZhYtSJWgjTaFK4AnVEfhlMK_8aWu_C3mg3bGU_.8jvSn2cS9F19QDABDufLRIR3VCENvEVFjPahjdsygWXNEJAhyJcVTF.e.OnuEg8PoRS0ViTHFFUNSyiu11Zd7uBeTPbz6zrwiXjiGQVJUi6E0lR.6RZdErvIe2q_FZBzajtmofostGt88PhW4UWXE9dEJIXu03FbgQZ4lFTF3BUhpl82YJIxiw51fv0NA4K3vjLl20U0urbsesZXmFttx.Sq1i_5wyV98CHdLNsVcqCVRJrpnFl4.VyqWTDiN5Ggw9qQ2opHdhmRC9h9qhgr0aWogR.Wd1JtkyDwinPAATSv90TJ14HNw_Vfj1zI38eQpw5GWBPI0zBuS5cZLTfJ2cLxkCQ30MZYFhnzNwB0wsNpDJR4_oNCiCdIR7y6Y_Yu3J2VA8CZdffExlVCbgIkNdlzyVBEL1EydN4aFCl8x6Ku_FHu1v_rihHYIBt28ZGO.znB77qfEFgXhSKS5NczQQEoW1El5uak_uyhGf.OeT7zVKLWZV_Uu8B0blRcAEjT80J_KmP1PTgvO3RlKkthQVpAg99Vwo3hPiqzFVMjNKkrSqv.RNT0a_XjHuLZlzQJz2RJawGxf8Sza.q4fO3ZC7AbQODvP5qBUFX0fC80s9tClGRy_Xfn8fmhQ1T1GUh_wclnCnAlPrwV9udjbmOcZQ69m8X98LpBenjZ9GEHPEGnyHzWWIhTIZPcZpvXoh8QB32_Sxc6dWH.5bW1v5_Hla21zIG4sJ_eG0MCEsyyVDmGilAwKuY8hEImyfbxT_kAxamKLj8Lz.7KB9JOoceGo00OKjj3dUEtKAYIc0MFH9s6MZ.Gb82hFtdgALXA1eP2rMQVQeGI8A00KNgHYSYfo4lJA9E_pw06S9LXfupSIQWiOn8d6tpLfrkgoGdOtmHFpg3ZGlIEC8EZMidBbrj7kXO9IggJkGZhOzerV5DS5XyO07zJy1HXGidkOEspxxDze2loUdE5_fi5mixRvaAY.NkdKGtCJ_D44IG23XOsaO_kg_8Xq0rtEGlfRzk4z0MXTMAwkEWT.giXOiCp8dksC5dCgp5C2bt6iG70V0ZQb7NaTXG3s4dfnkzcCVmefBUVIRzZjZvpRqaJYu7rlxJDOw5QS8Jp2pxeYXwypnjOGFgIqOr2OK9eJdkfeT2NAJsj5Dltcyibs6rm4BkJPGVcso8cScVOm8QnsE7rxCVuQv49ahrVtPRqn3higt_equlBugMTzkLZV2o05PmApx8CT.eWQ5ulP.NYDCrErMfVSDL6leTFgdoNFLtnQ4IBEVa3Qzv1GOa38u92Wk_D1wZqk8VilchjZHBshBFhn2H2gSKNw4_L3YVwg5iMQ5oM6XiW8Dcixp6_VFsD2v__IXD97DcTqzg5yK_XSH6H0mVlZa1El_NIQxIt476k3UaOAz8ID.E4uhi7REU4wl0XB8KDrrGdmN9zVBOyi",mdrd: "LEy4Y32oY0XMhLYhF1Zhi9V0eGkQkA4JUsMRVJBieww-1739787357-1.2.1.1-cUmPDB4vPhu8F_CxpwGz6CrNVvGJhzLDL_mzQKsc7oEwr000qxqOuAYCKxC0IiQYC5shzKchQVZqXbGFwOFeWmBB.dwoA2rNwNQ_c_gxWmGtB1BFz1l3uBiqMiGmu9.hduAN77jwfrXQpCgYtON0TWqxzoc.CmwQSByP0XSpx6bFn9KMUXIE2rkAm006fc0.0R6vxW543qON1TmQH2oYu3HT8UZBP8md4tbNv77BeFUCS9G_s.xxC8tSe9UrEh4EHCnH753BPVswLz7bOyDl.MrhlIHsH3e2H9wgQEH1VMwSqrLepGVstwETDhhYp7kuDTCNJyjpRG8TQvZFZDZXqZ.D7jPhRPfTYO_ILM5JwHImKJJfoS572Bat.BL_CU2Zxv7GL1pPlpzdO2kc4.Gx7f_C..KjctqWc4Hi1_4VpeOqGGCvG3ZPkKStysviauBxEOZSckTMOaf.w1T3KCP2OHW5oqKoAKoxXpN7LP87AQxCT4_5gazF_cPkKLQP2lmA6YxO8FxUYwbuwJ7MlsX6YAZn09tZb.yj21bB61IVMvXmsXCZXuLexu9fK2nmauPySMYgxP30kRL9qFlONDNKHDI5Y5.bDTVC8YmGfO3rWSkeDD3q30z7qmo.gGmwEsGhtIrCctISwJ2Tjx_3Y4HcRF4XZ.5QmJhycaj2.iprwtwqsFnRIKwZIkIBQ3Dep3sVlPtnacSEVc8xpDSJGs11F16jU9ZpapYqIkCfodOkUtAp1BR61rdXcdA6gDNu5gulK0IvGXG4dPiGib7fLBN4zDdc1GZjIxPxG_vY3EfL_U8SbasBuLYjbNHToicT.euQSfjtjJAcyl5rMKJKhLO.frPLuYzvXvMCNrIeuEq9BeLNlJ.4o_DNEyBIyv0IYRCIssFGUQA_0xmJ9tHRG3KHAL2YxLia8OgrrxKSEUVFDfsjhk6OeXuFxz9GvBhg47vtTnISUqnpaevQ4g14zCSBdXNgIosxSXbYxRSTAPrc23Qu.YyH1rLw2MsrjUpZadlkQEbglzPsecwvk14.r5gUjstFBAEHekMH_pNogfj3vaygRtzL4o9Ym9LDPSXPgrlxk5RnJP6SB_PczIYFrfih2jjx7Nic1f5_JarjE0NrWAlOKalfbHcB4qiXwSlxVed_ryhc.VPGN8_4n1BkA0tcwbYkp47o7N7ydpWT1a9oVUPkaP9QVLXaZe7A0zGuvn60E4JFolwynA6JYqt_XTUIHMoM5lzZNMnCH6udlBHxMulmhoL2ijd83EKCgqYjy.Zv7yeebfl0VT7OR0D7gR7J0h94dIhZOyP.JbSBtAGb8KAVSN8dO27o.fvsP1ox.RnjfpxohPiikLKwxin.OxylUY8yjtjhiGUrYDK.JefKTCi9HMIPXo0Bucdn6SC4Y9kdmQVb3pLBs8y.ySdYT1e0UxF1yu7csYvAZk9QZHjn6wEzRZq5DfWLRGZlT6El2Lnb_iwAvlGcYEtTMupy6bZM7229.ncajKX8_IKk7F4cT70rTv2PWS3214BTDRc3XQ8m6bPkDNW5lfKifoWg_tcad46Gp8EOHQjxvQk4HHrxgCGVFH36w3OxLKeO41eLnHUSMiAjN9V2U0v.amsT2gtxsYgN1L92_y4Pura8dkL6up_30bENvMN6l6aEDvSdB3xxGAoQMvrqzp3atCWjXoKw1eAWj7eFL90fD4eGFC.5RJqnvWAg_Fo2jwO.kspkHKH.VAsdFY2mCXet_bUW1iktoHVX4t2fgnzJe.vPdlHkw3nRP4D3PMPIH0ucMGDQVQ46.o65eGGhXeOHzixUKYkk9CM0vBsnCmdjFl8Wzoh3dDEm5JRttw8qPUNErbYFoDaWV5pP2yKGbspI3zqJzloexj6sY5UZOmCYq.105rgwDC1uaD5_793ybP.i19UWRzi8HU.rFV5vjXwYbJ89rM3xxudQHeq6kYZm9aGKOxGbJbeZ_Ttau0SCebXrEVlT9Dvf"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=913504e5cb66fcdf';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=Anselimo%20O.%20Makokha&__cf_chl_rt_tk=.v9kqykNqFAjxboEtSvNQ3U8qOcyHiOce.SqR51ZlEo-1739787357-1.0.1.1-1ON7Gdx_KN0D7K6NBiKkDIpDEAAGYdjWNY2dw23ELzw" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>