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Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok – Wikipedia

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id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E5%B0%8D%E8%A9%B1" title="有關來自此 IP 位址編輯的討論[n]" accesskey="n"><span>Thó-lūn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Bāng-tsām"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Bo̍k-lo̍k" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Bo̍k-lo̍k</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">Bih</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Sū-giân</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Kok-miâ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kok-miâ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kok-miâ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kok-miâ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tē-lí" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tē-lí"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Tē-lí</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Tē-lí-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>切換 Tē-lí 子章節</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Tē-lí-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Niá-thó͘" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Niá-thó͘"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Niá-thó͘</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Niá-thó͘-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tē-hêng_kap_khì-hāu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tē-hêng_kap_khì-hāu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Tē-hêng kap khì-hāu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tē-hêng_kap_khì-hāu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Le̍k-sú" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Le̍k-sú"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Le̍k-sú</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Le̍k-sú-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>切換 Le̍k-sú 子章節</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Le̍k-sú-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kok-kiōng_lāi-chiàn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kok-kiōng_lāi-chiàn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Kok-kiōng lāi-chiàn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kok-kiōng_lāi-chiàn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kek-bēng_Kiàn-siat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kek-bēng_Kiàn-siat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Kek-bēng Kiàn-siat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kek-bēng_Kiàn-siat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kái-kek_khai-hòng" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kái-kek_khai-hòng"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Kái-kek khai-hòng</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kái-kek_khai-hòng-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chèng-tī" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chèng-tī"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Chèng-tī</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Chèng-tī-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>切換 Chèng-tī 子章節</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Chèng-tī-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kok-thé_kap_chèng-thé" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kok-thé_kap_chèng-thé"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Kok-thé kap chèng-thé</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kok-thé_kap_chèng-thé-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chèng-hú_kiat-kò͘" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chèng-hú_kiat-kò͘"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Chèng-hú kiat-kò͘</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chèng-hú_kiat-kò͘-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chèng-tī_khoân-lī" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chèng-tī_khoân-lī"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Chèng-tī khoân-lī</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chèng-tī_khoân-lī-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hêng-chèng-khu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hêng-chèng-khu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Hêng-chèng-khu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hêng-chèng-khu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Keng-chè" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Keng-chè"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Keng-chè</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Keng-chè-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>切換 Keng-chè 子章節</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Keng-chè-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Keng-chè_chōng-hóng" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Keng-chè_chōng-hóng"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Keng-chè chōng-hóng</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Keng-chè_chōng-hóng-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lêng-goân_kap_khòng-sán" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lêng-goân_kap_khòng-sán"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Lêng-goân kap khòng-sán</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lêng-goân_kap_khòng-sán-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kau-thong" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kau-thong"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Kau-thong</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kau-thong-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kok-chè_bō͘-e̍k" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kok-chè_bō͘-e̍k"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Kok-chè bō͘-e̍k</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kok-chè_bō͘-e̍k-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kho-ki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kho-ki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Kho-ki</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kho-ki-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>切換 Kho-ki 子章節</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kho-ki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Chū-sìn_kho-ki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chū-sìn_kho-ki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Chū-sìn kho-ki</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chū-sìn_kho-ki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jîn-kháu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jîn-kháu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Jîn-kháu</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Jîn-kháu-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>切換 Jîn-kháu 子章節</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Jîn-kháu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cho̍k-kûn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cho̍k-kûn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Cho̍k-kûn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cho̍k-kûn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gí-giân_kap_bûn-jī" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gí-giân_kap_bûn-jī"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Gí-giân kap bûn-jī</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gí-giân_kap_bûn-jī-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chong-kàu_sìn-ióng" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chong-kàu_sìn-ióng"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Chong-kàu sìn-ióng</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chong-kàu_sìn-ióng-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bûn-hòa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bûn-hòa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Bûn-hòa</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Bûn-hòa-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>切換 Bûn-hòa 子章節</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Bûn-hòa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bûn-ha̍k" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bûn-ha̍k"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Bûn-ha̍k</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bûn-ha̍k-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gē-su̍t" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gē-su̍t"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Gē-su̍t</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gē-su̍t-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Thé-io̍k" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Thé-io̍k"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Thé-io̍k</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Thé-io̍k-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Koh_khòaⁿ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Koh_khòaⁿ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Koh khòaⁿ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Koh_khòaⁿ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pī-chù" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pī-chù"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Pī-chù</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pī-chù-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chham-khó_chu-liāu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chham-khó_chu-liāu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Chham-khó chu-liāu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chham-khó_chu-liāu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gōa-pō͘_liân-kiat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gōa-pō͘_liân-kiat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gōa-pō͘_liân-kiat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Bo̍k-lo̍k" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="tshiat-uānn bo̍k-lio̍k" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">tshiat-uānn bo̍k-lio̍k</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往別種語言的條目。有 309 種語言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-309" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">309 chióng gú-giân</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B8" title="Китаи – 阿布哈茲文" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Китаи" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="阿布哈茲文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cineu" title="Cineu – 亞齊文" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Cineu" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="亞齊文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Китай – 阿迪各文" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Китай" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="阿迪各文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China – 南非荷蘭文" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Volksrepubliek China" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volksrepublik_China" title="Volksrepublik China – 德文(瑞士)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Volksrepublik China" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="德文(瑞士)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%BB%E1%8B%AD%E1%8A%93" title="ቻይና – 阿姆哈拉文" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቻይና" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_Popular_de_China" title="Republica Popular de China – 阿拉貢文" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Republica Popular de China" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉貢文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cina_seo_Folclice_Cynewise" title="Cina seo Folclice Cynewise – 古英文" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Cina seo Folclice Cynewise" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="चीन – 昂加文" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="चीन" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="昂加文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Súi-khùi ê bûn-chiuⁿ"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%86" title="الصين – 阿拉伯文" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الصين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A9%DC%98%DC%9B%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%98%DC%AC%DC%90_%DC%A5%DC%A1%DC%A1%DC%9D%DC%AC%DC%90_%DC%95%DC%A8%DC%9D%DC%A2" title="ܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܥܡܡܝܬܐ ܕܨܝܢ – 阿拉米文" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܥܡܡܝܬܐ ܕܨܝܢ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="阿拉米文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7" title="الشينوا – 摩洛哥阿拉伯文" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="الشينوا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="摩洛哥阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%86" title="الصين – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الصين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A8" title="চীন – 阿薩姆文" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="চীন" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿薩姆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_China" title="República Popular China – 阿斯圖里亞文" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="República Popular China" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯圖里亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Китай – 阿瓦爾文" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Китай" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="阿瓦爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinia" title="Sinia – 科塔瓦文" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Sinia" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="科塔瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="जनबादी गणतन्त्र चीन – 阿瓦文" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="जनबादी गणतन्त्र चीन" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="阿瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markani_Republika_China" title="Markani Republika China – 艾馬拉文" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Markani Republika China" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="艾馬拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87in" title="Çin – 亞塞拜然文" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Çin" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="亞塞拜然文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86" title="چین – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="چین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Súi-khùi ê bûn-chiuⁿ"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%A1_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Ҡытай Халыҡ Республикаһы – 巴什喀爾文" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ҡытай Халыҡ Республикаһы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什喀爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cina" title="Cina – 峇里文" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Cina" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="峇里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kina" title="Kina – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Kina" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C4%97n%C4%97j%C4%97s_Liaud%C4%97is_Respobl%C4%97ka" title="Kėnėjės Liaudėis Respoblėka – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Kėnėjės Liaudėis Respoblėka" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sina" title="Sina – 巴塔克托巴文" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Sina" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="巴塔克托巴文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsina" title="Tsina – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Tsina" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Кітай – 白俄羅斯文" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Кітай" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄羅斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Кітай – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Кітай" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiongkok" title="Tiongkok – 貝塔維文" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Tiongkok" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="貝塔維文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Китай – 保加利亞文" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Китай" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="चीन – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="चीन" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaena" title="Jaena – 比斯拉馬文" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Jaena" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="比斯拉馬文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripublik_Rakyat_Cina" title="Ripublik Rakyat Cina – 班亞爾文" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Ripublik Rakyat Cina" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="班亞爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="ခယ်ႏခမ်းထီ – Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ခယ်ႏခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 班巴拉文" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="班巴拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A8" title="চীন – 孟加拉文" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="চীন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%80%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A7%E0%BE%AD%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%84%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%A4%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%90%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8D" title="ཀྲུང་ཧྭ་མི་དམངས་སྤྱི་མཐུན་རྒྱལ་ཁབ། – 藏文" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཀྲུང་ཧྭ་མི་དམངས་སྤྱི་མཐུན་རྒྱལ་ཁབ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A8" title="গণচীন – 比什奴普萊利亞文" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="গণচীন" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="比什奴普萊利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Pobl_Sina" title="Republik Pobl Sina – 布列塔尼文" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Republik Pobl Sina" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kina" title="Kina – 波士尼亞文" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kina" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波士尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cino" title="Cino – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Cino" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="chin-chán ê bûn-chiuⁿ"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Хитад – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хитад" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_de_la_Xina" title="República Popular de la Xina – 加泰蘭文" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="República Popular de la Xina" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%E1%B9%B3%CC%86ng-hu%C3%A0_%C3%8Cng-m%C3%ACng_G%C3%AA%CC%A4%E1%B9%B3ng-hu%C3%B2-gu%C3%B3k" title="Dṳ̆ng-huà Ìng-mìng Gê̤ṳng-huò-guók – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dṳ̆ng-huà Ìng-mìng Gê̤ṳng-huò-guók" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Цийн Халкъан Республика – 車臣文" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Цийн Халкъан Республика" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="車臣文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangmasang_Republika_sa_Tsina" title="Pangmasang Republika sa Tsina – 宿霧文" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pangmasang Republika sa Tsina" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿霧文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 查莫洛文" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="查莫洛文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%93%E1%8E%B6%E1%8F%82%E1%8E%A8%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%9B" title="ᏓᎶᏂᎨᏍᏛ – 柴羅基文" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏓᎶᏂᎨᏍᏛ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="柴羅基文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_(People%27s_Republic_of_China)" title="China (People&#039;s Republic of China) – 沙伊安文" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="China (People&#039;s Republic of China)" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="沙伊安文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86" title="چین – 中庫德文" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="چین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中庫德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 科西嘉文" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="科西嘉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87in" title="Çin – 土耳其文(克里米亞半島)" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Çin" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="土耳其文(克里米亞半島)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%ADna" title="Čína – 捷克文" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Čína" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%C5%84sk%C3%B4_L%C3%ABdow%C3%B4_Rep%C3%B9blika" title="Chińskô Lëdowô Repùblika – 卡舒布文" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Chińskô Lëdowô Repùblika" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="卡舒布文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D1%A3%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%EA%99%97%D0%BD%D1%94" title="Срѣдинꙗнє – 宗教斯拉夫文" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Срѣдинꙗнє" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="宗教斯拉夫文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Китай Халăх Республики – 楚瓦什文" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Китай Халăх Республики" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gweriniaeth_Pobl_Tsieina" title="Gweriniaeth Pobl Tsieina – 威爾斯文" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gweriniaeth Pobl Tsieina" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威爾斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="推薦條目"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kina" title="Kina – 丹麥文" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kina" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麥文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volksrepublik_China" title="Volksrepublik China – 德文" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Volksrepublik China" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caina" title="Caina – 丁卡文" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Caina" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="丁卡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumhuriyet%C3%AA_%C5%9Eari%C3%AA_%C3%87ini" title="Cumhuriyetê Şariê Çini – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Cumhuriyetê Şariê Çini" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinska_ludowa_republika" title="Chinska ludowa republika – 下索布文" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Chinska ludowa republika" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="下索布文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 中部杜順文" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="中部杜順文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="चीन देश – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="चीन देश" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%90%DE%A9%DE%82%DE%AA%DE%86%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%A6" title="ސީނުކަރަ – 迪維西文" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ސީނުކަރަ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="迪維西文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%80%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%80%E0%BD%BC" title="ཀྲུང་ཀོ – 宗卡文" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཀྲུང་ཀོ" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="宗卡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 埃維文" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="埃維文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B1" title="Κίνα – 希臘文" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κίνα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cina" title="Cina – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Cina" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="chin-chán ê bûn-chiuⁿ"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%88inio" title="Ĉinio – 世界文" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĉinio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="chin-chán ê bûn-chiuⁿ"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_China" title="República Popular China – 西班牙文" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="República Popular China" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiina" title="Hiina – 愛沙尼亞文" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hiina" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="愛沙尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="chin-chán ê bûn-chiuⁿ"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Txinako_Herri_Errepublika" title="Txinako Herri Errepublika – 巴斯克文" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Txinako Herri Errepublika" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86" title="چین – 波斯文" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciina" title="Ciina – 富拉文" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Ciina" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="富拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiina" title="Kiina – 芬蘭文" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kiina" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiina_Rahvavabariik" title="Hiina Rahvavabariik – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Hiina Rahvavabariik" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaina_(matanitu)" title="Jaina (matanitu) – 斐濟文" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Jaina (matanitu)" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="斐濟文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Súi-khùi ê bûn-chiuⁿ"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kina" title="Kina – 法羅文" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Kina" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chine" title="Chine – 法文" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Chine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A8publica_popul%C3%A8ra_de_China" title="Rèpublica populèra de China – 法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Rèpublica populèra de China" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 北弗里西亞文" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cine_(st%C3%A2t)" title="Cine (stât) – 弗留利文" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Cine (stât)" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="弗留利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sina" title="Sina – 西弗里西亞文" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Sina" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daon-Phoblacht_na_S%C3%ADne" title="Daon-Phoblacht na Síne – 愛爾蘭文" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Daon-Phoblacht na Síne" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="愛爾蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitay_Halk_Respublikas%C4%B1" title="Kitay Halk Respublikası – 加告茲文" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Kitay Halk Respublikası" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="加告茲文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="中華人民共和國 – 贛語" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="中華人民共和國" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="贛語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lachin" title="Lachin – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lachin" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sluagh-phoblachd_na_S%C3%ACne" title="Sluagh-phoblachd na Sìne – 蘇格蘭蓋爾文" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Sluagh-phoblachd na Sìne" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="蘇格蘭蓋爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_da_China" title="República Popular da China – 加利西亞文" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="República Popular da China" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86" title="چين – 吉拉基文" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="چين" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="吉拉基文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%ADna_Tetar%C3%A3_Ret%C3%A3" title="Chína Tetarã Retã – 瓜拉尼文" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Chína Tetarã Retã" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="चीन – 孔卡尼文" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="चीन" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="孔卡尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B8%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌺𐌹𐌸𐌰 – 哥德文" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌺𐌹𐌸𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="哥德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A8" title="ચીન – 古吉拉特文" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ચીન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="古吉拉特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deynphobblaght_y_%C3%87heen" title="Deynphobblaght y Çheen – 曼島文" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Deynphobblaght y Çheen" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="曼島文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sin" title="Sin – 豪薩文" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Sin" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪薩文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%BBng-f%C3%A0_Ng%C3%ACn-m%C3%ACn_Khiung-f%C3%B2-koet" title="Chûng-fà Ngìn-mìn Khiung-fò-koet – 客家話" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Chûng-fà Ngìn-mìn Khiung-fò-koet" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家話" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kina" title="Kina – 夏威夷文" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Kina" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="夏威夷文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%9E%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9F" title="הרפובליקה העממית של סין – 希伯來文" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הרפובליקה העממית של סין" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="चीनी जनवादी गणराज्य – 印地文" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="चीनी जनवादी गणराज्य" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kina" title="Kina – 克羅埃西亞文" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kina" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 上索布文" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chin" title="Chin – 海地文" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Chin" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%ADna" title="Kína – 匈牙利文" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kína" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%89%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Չինաստան – 亞美尼亞文" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Չինաստան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亞美尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%89%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Չինաստան – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Չինաստան" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 國際文" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="國際文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 伊班文" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="伊班文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiongkok" title="Tiongkok – 印尼文" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tiongkok" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 國際文(E)" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="國際文(E)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 伊布文" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="伊布文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saina" title="Saina – 依奴皮維克文" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Saina" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="依奴皮維克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsina" title="Tsina – 伊洛闊文" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Tsina" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛闊文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B5" title="Ченкехье – 印古什文" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Ченкехье" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="印古什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popul-Republiko_Chinia" title="Popul-Republiko Chinia – 伊多文" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Popul-Republiko Chinia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%ADna" title="Kína – 冰島文" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kína" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰島文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cina" title="Cina – 義大利文" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cina" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="義大利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%93%B4%E1%90%83%E1%93%87" title="ᓴᐃᓇ – 因紐特文" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᓴᐃᓇ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="因紐特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中華人民共和国 – 日文" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="中華人民共和国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piiplz_Ripoblik_a_Chaina" title="Piiplz Ripoblik a Chaina – 牙買加克里奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Piiplz Ripoblik a Chaina" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克里奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/jungo_ke_prenu_gubyseltru" title="jungo ke prenu gubyseltru – 邏輯文" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="jungo ke prenu gubyseltru" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="邏輯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publik_Rakyat_Cina" title="Républik Rakyat Cina – 爪哇文" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Républik Rakyat Cina" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ჩინეთი – 喬治亞文" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჩინეთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="喬治亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%C4%B1tay" title="Qıtay – 卡拉卡爾帕克文" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Qıtay" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡爾帕克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ccinwa" title="Ccinwa – 卡比爾文" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ccinwa" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡比爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8D_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D" title="Хъутей Жылэ Республикэ – 卡巴爾達文" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Хъутей Жылэ Республикэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="卡巴爾達文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siini" title="Siini – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Siini" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caina" title="Caina – 卡塔布文" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Caina" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="卡塔布文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sina" title="Sina – 剛果文" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Sina" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="剛果文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cina" title="Cina – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Cina" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 吉庫尤文" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="吉庫尤文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Қытай – 哈薩克文" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қытай" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈薩克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%93" title="ចិន – 高棉文" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ចិន" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="高棉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9A%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%B0_%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%A3%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ಚೀನಿ ಜನರ ಗಣರಾಜ್ಯ – 坎那達文" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಚೀನಿ ಜನರ ಗಣರಾಜ್ಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="坎那達文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A4%91%ED%99%94%EC%9D%B8%EB%AF%BC%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="중화인민공화국 – 韓文" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="중화인민공화국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Кина – 科米-彼爾米亞克文" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Кина" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="科米-彼爾米亞克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Къытай Халкъ Республика – 卡拉柴-包爾卡爾文" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Къытай Халкъ Республика" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="卡拉柴-包爾卡爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%86" title="چیٖن – 喀什米爾文" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="چیٖن" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="喀什米爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%C3%AEn" title="Çîn – 庫德文" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Çîn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="庫德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Китай – 科米文" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Китай" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="科米文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repoblek_Werin_China" title="Repoblek Werin China – 康瓦耳文" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Repoblek Werin China" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康瓦耳文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Кытай – 吉爾吉斯文" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Кытай" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="吉爾吉斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Res_publica_popularis_Sinarum" title="Res publica popularis Sinarum – 拉丁文" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Res publica popularis Sinarum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repuvlika_Popular_Kina" title="Repuvlika Popular Kina – 拉迪諾文" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Repuvlika Popular Kina" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="拉迪諾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volleksrepublik_China" title="Volleksrepublik China – 盧森堡文" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Volleksrepublik China" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="盧森堡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Китай – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Китай" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Китай – 列茲干文" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Китай" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="列茲干文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xina" title="Xina – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Xina" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cayina" title="Cayina – 干達文" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Cayina" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="干達文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 林堡文" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinn-a" title="Cinn-a – 利古里亞文" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Cinn-a" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cina" title="Cina – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Cina" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cina" title="Cina – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Cina" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADna" title="Sína – 林加拉文" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Sína" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="林加拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%99" title="ປະເທດຈີນ – 寮文" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດຈີນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="寮文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinijos_Liaudies_Respublika" title="Kinijos Liaudies Respublika – 立陶宛文" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kinijos Liaudies Respublika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B6%C4%ABna" title="Ķīna – 拉特加萊文" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Ķīna" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="拉特加萊文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B6%C4%ABna" title="Ķīna – 拉脫維亞文" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ķīna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脫維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiongkok" title="Tiongkok – 馬都拉文" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Tiongkok" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="馬都拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="जनबादी गणतन्त्र चीन – 邁蒂利文" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="जनबादी गणतन्त्र चीन" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="邁蒂利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Rakyat_Cina" title="Republik Rakyat Cina – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Republik Rakyat Cina" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Китай – 莫克沙文" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Китай" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="莫克沙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repoblika_Entim-Bahoakan%27_i_Sina" title="Repoblika Entim-Bahoakan&#039; i Sina – 馬達加斯加文" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Repoblika Entim-Bahoakan&#039; i Sina" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="馬達加斯加文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Китай – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Китай" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haina" title="Haina – 毛利文" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Haina" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="毛利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Rakyaik_Cino" title="Republik Rakyaik Cino – 米南卡堡文" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Republik Rakyaik Cino" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南卡堡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Народна Република Кина – 馬其頓文" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Народна Република Кина" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="馬其頓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%A8" title="ചൈന – 馬來亞拉姆文" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ചൈന" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="馬來亞拉姆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Súi-khùi ê bûn-chiuⁿ"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Хятад – 蒙古文" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хятад" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%88%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A4_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A9%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9B" title="ꯈꯥꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ – 曼尼普爾文" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯈꯥꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="曼尼普爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="चीन – 馬拉地文" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="चीन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="馬拉地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 馬來文" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="馬來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Aina" title="Ċina – 馬爾他文" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ċina" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="馬爾他文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 米蘭德斯文" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="米蘭德斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B7%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%99%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="တရုတ်ပြည်သူ့သမ္မတနိုင်ငံ – 緬甸文" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တရုတ်ပြည်သူ့သမ္မတနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="緬甸文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Китаень Раськень Республикась – 厄爾茲亞文" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Китаень Раськень Республикась" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="厄爾茲亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86" title="چین – 馬贊德蘭文" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="چین" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="馬贊德蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cina" title="Cina – 拿波里文" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Cina" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="拿波里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China – 低地德文" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Volksrepubliek China" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volksrippebliek_China" title="Volksrippebliek China – 低地薩克遜文" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Volksrippebliek China" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="低地薩克遜文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="चीन – 尼泊爾文" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="चीन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="चीन – 尼瓦爾文" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="चीन" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiongkok" title="Tiongkok – 尼亞斯文" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Tiongkok" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="尼亞斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China – 荷蘭文" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Volksrepubliek China" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folkerepublikken_Kina" title="Folkerepublikken Kina – 耐諾斯克挪威文" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Folkerepublikken Kina" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="耐諾斯克挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kina" title="Kina – 巴克摩挪威文" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kina" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="巴克摩挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populen_Republike_de_China" title="Populen Republike de China – 諾維亞文" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Populen Republike de China" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="諾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publyique_du_Peupl%27ye_d%27la_Chinne" title="Républyique du Peupl&#039;ye d&#039;la Chinne – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Républyique du Peupl&#039;ye d&#039;la Chinne" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%A1haena" title="Tšhaena – 北索托文" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Tšhaena" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="北索托文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsii%CA%BCyishbizh%C3%AD_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Tsiiʼyishbizhí Dineʼé Bikéyah – 納瓦荷文" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tsiiʼyishbizhí Dineʼé Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="納瓦荷文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 尼揚賈文" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="尼揚賈文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_Populara_de_China" title="Republica Populara de China – 奧克西坦文" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Republica Populara de China" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奧克西坦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitai" title="Kitai – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Kitai" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaayinaa" title="Chaayinaa – 奧羅莫文" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Chaayinaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="奧羅莫文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%9A%E0%AD%80%E0%AC%A8" title="ଚୀନ – 歐迪亞文" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଚୀନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="歐迪亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Китай – 奧塞提文" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Китай" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奧塞提文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9A%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8" title="ਚੀਨ – 旁遮普文" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਚੀਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_ya_Too_na_Jhina" title="Republika ya Too na Jhina – 潘加辛文" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Republika ya Too na Jhina" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="潘加辛文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Súi-khùi ê bûn-chiuⁿ"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maldang_Republika_ning_Tsina" title="Maldang Republika ning Tsina – 潘帕嘉文" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Maldang Republika ning Tsina" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="潘帕嘉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 帕皮阿門托文" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="帕皮阿門托文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publike_popul%C3%A9re_Kine" title="Républike populére Kine – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Républike populére Kine" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tscheine" title="Tscheine – 賓夕法尼亞德文" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Tscheine" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="賓夕法尼亞德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%C5%84ska_Republika_Ludowa" title="Chińska Republika Ludowa – 波蘭文" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Chińska Republika Ludowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cin-a" title="Cin-a – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Cin-a" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86" title="چین – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="چین" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B1" title="Κίνα – 旁狄希臘文" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Κίνα" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="旁狄希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86" title="چين – 普什圖文" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="چين" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什圖文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Súi-khùi ê bûn-chiuⁿ"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 葡萄牙文" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tailiku" title="Tailiku – Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="Tailiku" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chunwa_Runallaqta_Ripuwlika" title="Chunwa Runallaqta Ripuwlika – 蓋楚瓦文" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Chunwa Runallaqta Ripuwlika" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="蓋楚瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_Populara_da_la_China" title="Republica Populara da la China – 羅曼斯文" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Republica Populara da la China" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="羅曼斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Súi-khùi ê bûn-chiuⁿ"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_Popular%C4%83_Chinez%C4%83" title="Republica Populară Chineză – 羅馬尼亞文" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Republica Populară Chineză" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="羅馬尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 羅馬尼亞語系" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="羅馬尼亞語系" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repubbleche_Popolare_Cinese" title="Repubbleche Popolare Cinese – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Repubbleche Popolare Cinese" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Китай – 俄文" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Китай" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Кітайска Народна Републіка – 盧森尼亞文" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Кітайска Народна Републіка" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="盧森尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubushinwa" title="Ubushinwa – 盧安達文" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ubushinwa" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="盧安達文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%83" title="चीनदेशः – 梵文" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="चीनदेशः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="梵文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%94%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D3%A8%D1%80%D3%A9%D1%81%D0%BF%D2%AF%D2%AF%D0%B1%D2%AF%D0%BB%D2%AF%D0%BA%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Кытай Дьон Өрөспүүбүлүкэтэ – 雅庫特文" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Кытай Дьон Өрөспүүбүлүкэтэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="雅庫特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AA%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱪᱤᱱ – 桑塔利文" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱪᱤᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tzina" title="Tzina – 撒丁文" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Tzina" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="撒丁文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cina" title="Cina – 西西里文" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cina" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_o_the_Fowk_o_Cheena" title="Republic o the Fowk o Cheena – 蘇格蘭文" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Republic o the Fowk o Cheena" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="蘇格蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86" title="چين – 信德文" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="چين" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiinn%C3%A1" title="Kiinná – 北薩米文" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Kiinná" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="北薩米文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%AEn%C3%A4" title="Sînä – 桑戈文" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Sînä" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="桑戈文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kina" title="Kina – 塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ccinwa" title="Ccinwa – 希爾哈文" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Ccinwa" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="希爾哈文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B6%E1%82%84%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းၶႄႇ – 撣文" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၶႄႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="撣文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A0%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA" title="චීනය – 僧伽羅文" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="චීනය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Republic_of_China" title="People&#039;s Republic of China – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="People&#039;s Republic of China" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%ADna" title="Čína – 斯洛伐克文" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Čína" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86" title="چین – 色莱基语" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="چین" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="色莱基语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ljudska_republika_Kitajska" title="Ljudska republika Kitajska – 斯洛維尼亞文" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ljudska republika Kitajska" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛維尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saina" title="Saina – 薩摩亞文" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Saina" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="薩摩亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiina" title="Kiina – 伊納里薩米文" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Kiina" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="伊納里薩米文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chayina" title="Chayina – 紹納文" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Chayina" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="紹納文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shiinaha" title="Shiinaha – 索馬利文" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Shiinaha" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索馬利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kina" title="Kina – 阿爾巴尼亞文" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kina" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿爾巴尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Кина – 塞爾維亞文" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кина" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sneysa" title="Sneysa – 蘇拉南東墎文" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Sneysa" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="蘇拉南東墎文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IShayina" title="IShayina – 斯瓦特文" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IShayina" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="斯瓦特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xhina" title="Xhina – 塞索托文" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Xhina" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="塞索托文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foulksrepublik_China" title="Foulksrepublik China – 沙特菲士蘭文" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Foulksrepublik China" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="沙特菲士蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Súi-khùi ê bûn-chiuⁿ"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publik_Rahayat_Tiongkok" title="Républik Rahayat Tiongkok – 巽他文" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Républik Rahayat Tiongkok" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kina" title="Kina – 瑞典文" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kina" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamhuri_ya_Watu_wa_China" title="Jamhuri ya Watu wa China – 史瓦希里文" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Jamhuri ya Watu wa China" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="史瓦希里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%C5%84sk%C5%8F_Ludow%C5%8F_Republika" title="Chińskŏ Ludowŏ Republika – 西利西亞文" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Chińskŏ Ludowŏ Republika" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西利西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cong-kow" title="Cong-kow – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Cong-kow" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE" title="சீனா – 坦米爾文" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சீனா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="坦米爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyukoku" title="Cyukoku – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Cyukoku" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9A%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BE" title="ಚೀನಾ – 圖盧文" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಚೀನಾ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="圖盧文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%9B%E1%A5%AB%E1%A5%92%E1%A5%B0_%E1%A5%91%E1%A5%A5%E1%A5%B1" title="ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥥᥱ – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥥᥱ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9A%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BE" title="చైనా – 泰盧固文" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="చైనా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰盧固文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xina" title="Xina – 泰頓文" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Xina" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="泰頓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B6%D1%83%D0%BC%D2%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A7%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Ҷумҳурии Мардумии Чин – 塔吉克文" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҷумҳурии Мардумии Чин" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99" title="ประเทศจีน – 泰文" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศจีน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%BB%E1%8B%AD%E1%8A%93" title="ቻይና – 提格利尼亞文" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ቻይና" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="提格利尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyta%C3%BD" title="Hytaý – 土庫曼文" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Hytaý" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="土庫曼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsina" title="Tsina – 塔加路族文" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Tsina" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="塔加路族文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/CXR" title="CXR – 塔里什文" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="CXR" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="塔里什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 塞茲瓦納文" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="塞茲瓦納文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siaina" title="Siaina – 東加文" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Siaina" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="東加文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ol_Manmeri_Ripablik_bilong_Saina" title="Ol Manmeri Ripablik bilong Saina – 托比辛文" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Ol Manmeri Ripablik bilong Saina" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="托比辛文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87in" title="Çin – 土耳其文" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Çin" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cikuku" title="Cikuku – 太魯閣文" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Cikuku" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="太魯閣文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chayina" title="Chayina – 特松加文" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Chayina" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="特松加文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Кытай – 韃靼文" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Кытай" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="韃靼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 圖姆布卡文" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="圖姆布卡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 特威文" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="特威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tinit%C5%8D" title="Tinitō – 大溪地文" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Tinitō" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="大溪地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Кыдат – 圖瓦文" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Кыдат" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="圖瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Китай – 烏德穆爾特文" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Китай" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="烏德穆爾特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%87%DA%AD%D8%AE%DB%87%D8%A7_%D8%AE%DB%95%D9%84%D9%82_%D8%AC%DB%87%D9%85%DA%BE%DB%87%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%8A%D9%89%D8%AA%D9%89" title="جۇڭخۇا خەلق جۇمھۇرىيىتى – 維吾爾文" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="جۇڭخۇا خەلق جۇمھۇرىيىتى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="維吾爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Китайська Народна Республіка – 烏克蘭文" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Китайська Народна Республіка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="烏克蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86" title="چین – 烏都文" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="چین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="烏都文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xitoy" title="Xitoy – 烏茲別克文" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Xitoy" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="烏茲別克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 溫達文" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="溫達文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%B9blega_Popo%C5%82are_Cineze" title="Repùblega Popołare Cineze – 威尼斯文" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Repùblega Popołare Cineze" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitai" title="Kitai – 維普森文" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kitai" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="維普森文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trung_Qu%E1%BB%91c" title="Trung Quốc – 越南文" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Trung Quốc" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/China" title="China – 西佛蘭德文" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="China" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="西佛蘭德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsyin%C3%A4n" title="Tsyinän – 沃拉普克文" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Tsyinän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chine" title="Chine – 瓦隆文" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Chine" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanan_Katawhan_Republika_han_Tsina" title="Kanan Katawhan Republika han Tsina – 瓦瑞文" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kanan Katawhan Republika han Tsina" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9ewum_Popileer_bu_Siin" title="Réewum Popileer bu Siin – 沃洛夫文" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Réewum Popileer bu Siin" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="沃洛夫文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国 – 吳語" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="中华人民共和国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吳語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Китдин Улус Орн – 卡爾梅克文" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Китдин Улус Орн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="卡爾梅克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IShayina" title="IShayina – 科薩文" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="IShayina" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="科薩文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ჩინეთი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჩინეთი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A2" title="כינע – 意第緒文" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="כינע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第緒文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Or%C3%ADl%E1%BA%B9%CC%80-%C3%A8d%C3%A8_Ol%C3%B3m%C3%ACnira_%C3%A0w%E1%BB%8Dn_Ar%C3%A1_il%E1%BA%B9%CC%80_%E1%B9%A2%C3%A1%C3%ADn%C3%A0" title="Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira àwọn Ará ilẹ̀ Ṣáínà – 約魯巴文" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira àwọn Ará ilẹ̀ Ṣáínà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="約魯巴文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cunghvaz_Yinzminz_Gunghozgoz" title="Cunghvaz Yinzminz Gunghozgoz – 壯文" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Cunghvaz Yinzminz Gunghozgoz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volksrippebliek_China" title="Volksrippebliek China – 西蘭文" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Volksrippebliek China" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="西蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9B%E2%B5%9B%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%A1%E2%B4%B0" title="ⵛⵛⵉⵏⵡⴰ – 標準摩洛哥塔馬塞特文" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵛⵛⵉⵏⵡⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="標準摩洛哥塔馬塞特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="中华人民共和国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="中華人民共和國 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="中華人民共和國" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="中華人民共和國 – 粵語" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="中華人民共和國" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粵語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IShayina" title="IShayina – 祖魯文" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IShayina" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" 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data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Guā-māu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">Bih</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipedia (chū-iû ê pek-kho-choân-su) beh kā lí kóng...</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nan" dir="ltr"><table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox-notice" style="background: #f7f7f7"> <tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width: 52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/t%C3%B3ng-%C3%A0n:Chinese_Character_Symbol.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Chinese_Character_Symbol.png/45px-Chinese_Character_Symbol.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Chinese_Character_Symbol.png/68px-Chinese_Character_Symbol.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Chinese_Character_Symbol.png/90px-Chinese_Character_Symbol.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="175" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style=""><span class="mbox-text-span"><b>這篇文章有漢字兮版本。</b><br />參考這篇文章兮<a href="/wiki/Pang-ch%C4%81n:Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" class="mw-redirect" title="Pang-chān:Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok">漢字版本</a>。<span class="hide-when-compact"> <br /><small></small></span> <span class="hide-when-compact"> </span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div role="note" class="hatnote">"Tiong-kok" choán koè chia. Chhōe kî-thaⁿ ēng-hoat, khòaⁿ <a href="/wiki/Tiong-kok_(khu-pia%CC%8Dt-ia%CC%8Dh)" class="mw-disambig" title="Tiong-kok (khu-pia̍t-ia̍h)">Tiong-kok (khu-pia̍t-ia̍h)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3111320">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-full-data{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.2}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-names{padding-top:0.25em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-name-style{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-image{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-anthem{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:22em;font-size:88%;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="adr" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;padding:0.25em 0.33em 0.33em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:1.25em;"><div class="fn org country-name">Tiong-hoâ Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok</div><div class="ib-country-names"><span lang="zh-cn">中华人民共和国</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <div style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding-left:5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/t%C3%B3ng-%C3%A0n:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tiong-kok kî-á"><img alt="Tiong-kok kî-á" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/125px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/188px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/250px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div>kok-kî</div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding: 0px 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/t%C3%B3ng-%C3%A0n:National_Emblem_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tiong-kok kok-hui"><img alt="Tiong-kok kok-hui" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/National_Emblem_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/85px-National_Emblem_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/National_Emblem_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/128px-National_Emblem_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/National_Emblem_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/170px-National_Emblem_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="556" /></a></span></div> <div>kok-hui</div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="anthem" style="text-align:center;font-size:88%;"> <b>Kok-koa:</b>&#160;<span lang="zh-cn">义勇军进行曲</span><br />"<a href="/wiki/G%C4%AB-i%C3%B3ng-kun_ch%C3%ACn-h%C3%AAng-khek" class="mw-redirect" title="Gī-ióng-kun chìn-hêng-khek">Gī-ióng-kun chìn-hêng-khek</a>"<br /><div class="center" style="margin-top:0.4em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="44" data-mwtitle="March_of_the_Volunteers_instrumental.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/March_of_the_Volunteers_instrumental.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis&quot;" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source 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label="македонски‪(mk)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AMarch_of_the_Volunteers_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=ml&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ml" label="മലയാളം‪(ml)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AMarch_of_the_Volunteers_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=ms&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ms" label="Bahasa Melayu‪(ms)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AMarch_of_the_Volunteers_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=my&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="my" label="မြန်မာဘာသာ‪(my)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AMarch_of_the_Volunteers_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=nl&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="nl" label="Nederlands‪(nl)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AMarch_of_the_Volunteers_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=pt&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="pt" label="português‪(pt)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AMarch_of_the_Volunteers_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=ru&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ru" label="русский‪(ru)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AMarch_of_the_Volunteers_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=sah&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="sah" label="саха тыла‪(sah)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AMarch_of_the_Volunteers_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=sv&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="sv" label="svenska‪(sv)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AMarch_of_the_Volunteers_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=ta&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ta" label="தமிழ்‪(ta)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AMarch_of_the_Volunteers_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=tl&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="tl" label="Tagalog‪(tl)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AMarch_of_the_Volunteers_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=tr&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="tr" label="Türkçe‪(tr)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AMarch_of_the_Volunteers_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=vi&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="vi" label="Tiếng Việt‪(vi)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AMarch_of_the_Volunteers_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=war&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="war" label="Winaray‪(war)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AMarch_of_the_Volunteers_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=zh-cn&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hans-CN" label="中文(中国大陆)‪(zh-cn)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AMarch_of_the_Volunteers_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=zh-hans&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hans" label="中文(简体)‪(zh-hans)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AMarch_of_the_Volunteers_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=zh-hant&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant" label="中文(繁體)‪(zh-hant)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AMarch_of_the_Volunteers_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=zh-hk&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant-HK" label="中文(香港)‪(zh-hk)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AMarch_of_the_Volunteers_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=zh-mo&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant-MO" label="中文(澳門)‪(zh-mo)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AMarch_of_the_Volunteers_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=zh-sg&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hans-SG" label="中文(新加坡)‪(zh-sg)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AMarch_of_the_Volunteers_instrumental.ogg&amp;lang=zh&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh" label="中文‪(zh)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:88%;"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/t%C3%B3ng-%C3%A0n:CHN_orthographic.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/CHN_orthographic.svg/250px-CHN_orthographic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/CHN_orthographic.svg/375px-CHN_orthographic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/CHN_orthographic.svg/500px-CHN_orthographic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;">Siú-to͘</th><td style="font-size:88%;"> <a href="/wiki/Pak-kia%E2%81%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="Pak-kiaⁿ">Pak-kiaⁿ</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;">Siāng-tōa siâⁿ-chhī</th><td style="font-size:88%;"> <a href="/wiki/Si%C5%8Dng-h%C3%A1i" class="mw-redirect" title="Siōng-hái">Siōng-hái</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;">Koaⁿ-hong gí-giân</th><td style="font-size:88%;"> <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A0n-g%C3%AD" title="Hàn-gí">Hàn-gí</a> <a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%B3%CD%98-thong-%C5%8De" title="Phó͘-thong-ōe">Phó͘-thong-ōe</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;"><span class="ib-country-lang">sêng-jīn ê tē-hng gí-giân</span></th><td style="font-size:88%;"> <div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%B4ng-k%C3%B3%CD%98-g%C3%AD" title="Bông-kó͘-gí">Bông-kó͘-gí</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Uyghur-g%C3%AD" title="Uyghur-gí">Uyghur-gí</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dng-g%C3%AD" title="Chōng-gí">Chōng-gí</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%B2ng-g%C3%AD" title="Chòng-gí">Chòng-gí</a></li><li>téng-téng</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;">Chèng-hú</th><td style="font-size:88%;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tan-it-ch%C3%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tan-it-chè (iáu-boē siá)">tan-it-chè</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marx-Lenin-ch%C3%BA-g%C4%AB" title="Marx-Lenin-chú-gī">Marx-Lenin-chú-gī</a>, <a href="/wiki/It-t%C3%B3ng-ch%C3%A8" title="It-tóng-chè">it-tóng-chè</a>, <a href="/wiki/Si%C4%81-h%C5%8De-ch%C3%BA-g%C4%AB_kok-ka" title="Siā-hōe-chú-gī kok-ka">Siā-hōe-chú-gī</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" title="Kiōng-hô-kok">kiōng-hô-kok</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:88%;"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;kok-ka chú-se̍k </div></th><td style="font-size:88%;"> <a href="/wiki/Si%CC%8Dp_K%C4%ABn-p%C3%AAng" title="Si̍p Kīn-pêng">Si̍p Kīn-pêng</a> (mā sī <a href="/wiki/Tiong_Ki%C5%8Dng" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiong Kiōng">Tiong Kiōng</a> chóng-su-kì)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;kok-bū-īⁿ chóng-lí </div></th><td style="font-size:88%;"> <a href="/wiki/L%C3%AD_Ki%C3%B4ng" title="Lí Kiông">Lí Kiông</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Cho%C3%A2n-kok_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_T%C4%81i-pi%C3%A1u_T%C4%81i-h%C5%8De" title="Choân-kok Jîn-bîn Tāi-piáu Tāi-hōe">Jîn-tāi</a> úi-oân-tiúⁿ </div></th><td style="font-size:88%;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ti%C5%8D_Lo%CC%8Dk-ch%C3%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiō Lo̍k-chè (iáu-boē siá)">Tiō Lo̍k-chè</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Tiong-kok_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ch%C3%A8ng-t%C4%AB_Hia%CC%8Dp-siong_H%C5%8De-g%C4%AB" title="Tiong-kok Jîn-bîn Chèng-tī Hia̍p-siong Hōe-gī">Chèng-hia̍p</a> chú-se̍k </div></th><td style="font-size:88%;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%94ng_H%C5%8D%CD%98-l%C3%AAng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ông Hō͘-lêng (iáu-boē siá)">Ông Hō͘-lêng</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;">Li̍p-hoat ki-kò͘</th><td style="font-size:88%;"> <a href="/wiki/Cho%C3%A2n-kok_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_T%C4%81i-pi%C3%A1u_T%C4%81i-h%C5%8De" title="Choân-kok Jîn-bîn Tāi-piáu Tāi-hōe">Choân-kok Jîn-bîn Tāi-piáu Tāi-hōe</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center">Bīn-chek</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&#160;Lóng-chóng</div></th><td style="font-size:88%;"> 9,596,961&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (3,705,407&#160;sq&#160;mi)&#32;(<a href="/wiki/Kok-ka_kap_i-l%C4%81i-t%C4%93_b%C4%ABn-chek_lia%CC%8Dt-toa%E2%81%BF" title="Kok-ka kap i-lāi-tē bīn-chek lia̍t-toaⁿ">tē 3 miâ</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&#160;chúi-he̍k&#160;(%)</div></th><td style="font-size:88%;"> 2.8</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center">Jîn-kháu</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&#160;2023 nî kó͘-kè</div></th><td style="font-size:88%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Neutral decrease"><img alt="Neutral decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Decrease_Neutral.svg/11px-Decrease_Neutral.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Decrease_Neutral.svg/17px-Decrease_Neutral.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Decrease_Neutral.svg/22px-Decrease_Neutral.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="347" data-file-height="346" /></span></span> 1,409,670,000&#32;(<a href="/wiki/Kok-ka_kap_i-l%C4%81i-t%C4%93_j%C3%AEn-kh%C3%A1u_lia%CC%8Dt-toa%E2%81%BF" title="Kok-ka kap i-lāi-tē jîn-kháu lia̍t-toaⁿ">tē 2 miâ</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&#160;Bi̍t-tō͘</div></th><td style="font-size:88%;"> 145/km<sup>2</sup> (375.5/sq&#160;mi)&#32;(<a href="/wiki/Kok-ka_kap_i-l%C4%81i-t%C4%93_j%C3%AEn-kh%C3%A1u_bi%CC%8Dt-t%C5%8D%CD%98_lia%CC%8Dt-toa%E2%81%BF" title="Kok-ka kap i-lāi-tē jîn-kháu bi̍t-tō͘ lia̍t-toaⁿ">tē 83 miâ</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;"><a href="/wiki/Kok-l%C4%81i_ch%C3%B3ng_seng-s%C3%A1n" title="Kok-lāi chóng seng-sán">GDP</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%B2%CD%98-b%C3%A9-le%CC%8Dk_p%C3%AAng-k%C3%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kò͘-bé-le̍k pêng-kè (iáu-boē siá)">PPP</a>)</span></th><td style="font-size:88%;"> 2024&#160;nî&#160;kó͘-kè</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&#160;Lóng-chóng</div></th><td style="font-size:88%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> $35.291 bān-ek&#32;(<a href="/wiki/Kok-ka_GDP_(PPP)_lia%CC%8Dt-toa%E2%81%BF" title="Kok-ka GDP (PPP) lia̍t-toaⁿ">tē 1 miâ</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&#160;Pêng-kin</div></th><td style="font-size:88%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> $25,015&#32;(<a href="/wiki/Kok-ka_p%C3%AAng-kin_GDP_(PPP)_lia%CC%8Dt-toa%E2%81%BF" title="Kok-ka pêng-kin GDP (PPP) lia̍t-toaⁿ">tē 73 miâ</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;"><a href="/wiki/Kok-l%C4%81i_ch%C3%B3ng_seng-s%C3%A1n" title="Kok-lāi chóng seng-sán">GDP</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(bêng-gī)</span></th><td style="font-size:88%;"> 2024&#160;nî&#160;kó͘-kè</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&#160;Lóng-chóng</div></th><td style="font-size:88%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> $18.533 bān-ek&#32;(<a href="/wiki/Kok-ka_b%C3%AAng-g%C4%AB_GDP_lia%CC%8Dt-toa%E2%81%BF" title="Kok-ka bêng-gī GDP lia̍t-toaⁿ">tē 2 miâ</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&#160;Pêng-kin</div></th><td style="font-size:88%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> $13,136&#32;(<a href="/wiki/Kok-ka_p%C3%AAng-kin_b%C3%AAng-g%C4%AB_GDP_lia%CC%8Dt-toa%E2%81%BF" title="Kok-ka pêng-kin bêng-gī GDP lia̍t-toaⁿ">tē 68 miâ</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gini_h%C4%93-s%C3%B2%CD%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gini hē-sò͘ (iáu-boē siá)">Gini</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(2020&#160;nî)</span></th><td style="font-size:88%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Positive decrease"><img alt="Positive decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/11px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/17px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/22px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>&#160;37.1<br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1925892">.mw-parser-output .nowrap,.mw-parser-output .nowrap a:before,.mw-parser-output .nowrap .selflink:before{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="nowrap"><span style="color:orange">tiong</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%AEn-l%C5%ABi_hoat-ti%C3%A1n_ch%C3%AD-s%C3%B2%CD%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jîn-lūi hoat-tián chí-sò͘ (iáu-boē siá)">HDI</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(2022&#160;nî)</span></th><td style="font-size:88%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>&#160;0.788<br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><span style="color:forestgreen">ko</span></span>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kok-ka_HDI_lia%CC%8Dt-toa%E2%81%BF" title="Kok-ka HDI lia̍t-toaⁿ">tē 75 miâ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;">Hoè-pè</th><td style="font-size:88%;"> <a href="/wiki/J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn-p%C3%A8" title="Jîn-bîn-pè">Jîn-bîn-pè</a> (元/¥) (<a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_4217&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 4217 (iáu-boē siá)">CNY</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;">Sî-khu</th><td style="font-size:88%;"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hia%CC%8Dp-t%C4%93ng_S%C3%A8-k%C3%A0i-s%C3%AE" title="Hia̍p-tēng Sè-kài-sî">UTC</a><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B08:00" title="UTC+08:00">+8</a></span> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-kok_Piau-ch%C3%BAn-s%C3%AE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiong-kok Piau-chún-sî (iáu-boē siá)">CST</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;">Sî-kan keh-sek</th><td style="font-size:88%;"> yyyy-mm-dd<br />yyyy<span lang="zh-hans">年</span>m<span lang="zh-hans">月</span>d<span lang="zh-hans">日</span> (<a href="/wiki/Se-go%C3%A2n" class="mw-redirect" title="Se-goân">CE</a>; <a href="/wiki/K%C5%AB-le%CC%8Dk" title="Kū-le̍k">CE-1949</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siong-i%C5%8Dng_ti%C4%81n-go%C3%A2n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Siong-iōng tiān-goân (iáu-boē siá)">Siong-iōng tiān-goân</a></th><td style="font-size:88%;"> 220 V–50 Hz</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;">Khui-chhia hong-hiòng</th><td style="font-size:88%;"> iū</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;">Tiān-oē khu-hō</th><td style="font-size:88%;"> +86</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166 tāi-hō</a></th><td style="font-size:88%;"> <a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:CN" title="ISO 3166-2:CN">CN</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-size:88%;"><a href="/wiki/Kok-ka-b%C3%A9_si%C5%8Dng-t%C3%A9ng_domain" title="Kok-ka-bé siōng-téng domain">Siōng-téng domain</a></th><td style="font-size:88%;"> <a href="/wiki/.cn" title=".cn">.cn</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=.%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title=".中国 (iáu-boē siá)">.中国</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=.%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title=".中國 (iáu-boē siá)">.中國</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok</b> (<a href="/wiki/H%C3%A0n-j%C4%AB" title="Hàn-jī">Hàn-jī</a>: <span lang="nan"><span lang="nan">中華人民共和國</span></span>; <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A1n-h%C3%B2a-j%C4%AB" title="Kán-hòa-jī">Kán-hòa-jī</a>: <span lang="zh-hans">中华人民共和国</span>), kán-chheng <b>Tiong-kok</b> (<span title="Hàn-jī piáu-kì"><span lang="zh-tw">中國</span></span>, <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A1n-h%C3%B2a-j%C4%AB" title="Kán-hòa-jī">Kán-hòa-jī</a>: <span lang="zh-hans">中国</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, sī tiàm tī <a href="/wiki/Tang_A-chiu" title="Tang A-chiu">Tang A-chiu</a> ê chi̍t ê <a href="/wiki/Si%C4%81-h%C5%8De-ch%C3%BA-g%C4%AB_kok-ka" title="Siā-hōe-chú-gī kok-ka">siā-hōe-chú-gī kok-ka</a>, tī <a href="/wiki/1949-n%C3%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="1949-nî">1949-nî</a> <a href="/wiki/10_go%CC%8Deh_1_ji%CC%8Dt" class="mw-redirect" title="10 go̍eh 1 ji̍t">10 go̍eh 1 ji̍t</a> sêng-li̍p, siú-to͘ tī <a href="/wiki/Pak-kia%E2%81%BF-chh%C4%AB" title="Pak-kiaⁿ-chhī">Pak-kiaⁿ-chhī</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tiong-kok , thó͘-tē <a href="/wiki/B%C4%ABn-chek" class="mw-redirect" title="Bīn-chek">bīn-chek</a> tāi-iok sī 960 bān <a href="/wiki/P%C3%AAng-hong_kong-l%C3%AD" title="Pêng-hong kong-lí">pêng-hong kong-lí</a>, sī sè-kài siōng <a href="/wiki/Kok-ka_kap_i-l%C4%81i-t%C4%93_b%C4%ABn-chek_lia%CC%8Dt-toa%E2%81%BF" title="Kok-ka kap i-lāi-tē bīn-chek lia̍t-toaⁿ">pâi tī chêng kúi miâ</a> ê kok-ka.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>chù 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tiong-kok ū 34 ê it-kip hêng-chèng-khu, pau-koat 23 ê <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9ng_(Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Séng (Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok) (iáu-boē siá)">séng</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>chù 2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 5 ê <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%AEn-cho%CC%8Dk_ch%C5%AB-t%C4%AB_t%C4%93-hng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bîn-cho̍k chū-tī tē-hng (iáu-boē siá)">chū-tī-khu</a>, 4 ê <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ti%CC%8Dt-hat-chh%C4%AB_(Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ti̍t-hat-chhī (Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok) (iáu-boē siá)">ti̍t-hat-chhī</a>, kap 2 ê <a href="/wiki/Te%CC%8Dk-pia%CC%8Dt_h%C3%AAng-ch%C3%A8ng-khu#Tiong-hôa_Jîn-bîn_Kiōng-hô-kok" title="Te̍k-pia̍t hêng-chèng-khu">te̍k-pia̍t hêng-chèng-khu</a>. </p><p>Tiong-kok ê <a href="/wiki/J%C3%AEn-kh%C3%A1u" title="Jîn-kháu">jîn-kháu</a> chhiau-kòe 14 ek (2022 nî), sī bo̍k-chêng sè-kài siōng jîn-kháu siōng chē ê kok-ka. Tiong-kok mā sī chi̍t ê to-bîn-cho̍k kok-ka, ū 56 ê <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AEn-cho%CC%8Dk" title="Bîn-cho̍k">bîn-cho̍k</a>, kî-tiong <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A0n-cho%CC%8Dk" title="Hàn-cho̍k">Hàn-cho̍k</a> jîn-kháu siōng chē, chiàm siōng-bô 9 siâⁿ.<sup id="cite_ref-曹晓轩_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-曹晓轩-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tiong-kok ê <a href="/wiki/Kok-g%C3%AD" title="Kok-gí">kok-gí</a> sī <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4a-g%C3%AD" class="mw-disambig" title="Hôa-gí">Hôa-gí</a>, chèng-sek chheng-ho͘ sī <a href="/wiki/Hi%C4%81n-t%C4%81i_Piau-ch%C3%BAn_H%C3%A0n-g%C3%AD" title="Hiān-tāi Piau-chún Hàn-gí">Hiān-tāi Piau-chún Hàn-gí</a> chi-tiong ê <a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%B3%CD%98-thong-%C5%8De" title="Phó͘-thong-ōe">Phó͘-thong-ōe</a>, i sú-iōng ê bûn-jī sī <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kui-ho%C4%81n_H%C3%A0n-j%C4%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kui-hoān Hàn-jī (iáu-boē siá)">kui-hoān Hàn-jī</a>, mā kiò-chò <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A1n-h%C3%B2a-j%C4%AB" title="Kán-hòa-jī">kán-hòa-jī</a>. </p><p>Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok bo̍k-chêng sī sè-kài tē-2 tōa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Keng-ch%C3%A8-th%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Keng-chè-thé (iáu-boē siá)">keng-chè-thé</a>, 2021 nî Tiong-kok ê <a href="/wiki/GDP" class="mw-redirect" title="GDP">GDP</a> ū 17.7 tiāu <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AD-kim" title="Bí-kim">Bí-kim</a>, àn-chiàu kok-chè hōe-lu̍t kè-sǹg, pâi <a href="/wiki/Kok-ka_b%C3%AAng-g%C4%AB_GDP_lia%CC%8Dt-toa%E2%81%BF" title="Kok-ka bêng-gī GDP lia̍t-toaⁿ">sè-kài tē-jī</a>, kan-taⁿ su <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AD-kok" title="Bí-kok">Bí-kok</a>, àn-chiàu <a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%B2%CD%98-b%C3%A9-le%CC%8Dk_p%C3%AAng-k%C3%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kò͘-bé-le̍k pêng-kè (iáu-boē siá)">kò͘-bé-le̍k pêng-kè</a> lâi kè-sǹg, sī sè-kài tē-it.<sup id="cite_ref-Garry_White_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Garry_White-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 1978 nî <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A1i-kek_khai-h%C3%B2ng" title="Kái-kek khai-hòng">Kái-kek khai-hòng</a> āu, Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok sī <a href="/wiki/Keng-ch%C3%A8_s%C3%AAng-ti%C3%B3ng" title="Keng-chè sêng-tióng">keng-chè sêng-tióng</a> siōng kín ê chi̍t ê chú-iàu keng-chè-thé,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i ê GDP sêng-tióng-lu̍t tiāⁿ-tiāⁿ sī sè-kài thâu 20 miâ keng-chè-thé chi-tiong siōng koân ·ê. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kok-miâ"><span id="Kok-mi.C3.A2"></span>Kok-miâ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Kok-miâ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Kok-miâ"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok kok-miâ tiong, "Tiong-hôa" tāi-piáu <a href="/wiki/Tiong-h%C3%B4a_B%C3%AEn-cho%CC%8Dk" title="Tiong-hôa Bîn-cho̍k">Tiong-hôa Bîn-cho̍k</a>, "jîn-bîn" tāi-piáu <a href="/wiki/Kang-l%C3%A2ng" title="Kang-lâng">kang-lâng</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%B2-sit-l%C3%A2ng" class="mw-redirect" title="Chò-sit-lâng">chò-sit-lâng</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Si%C3%B3_chu-s%C3%A1n_kai-kip&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sió chu-sán kai-kip (iáu-boē siá)">sió chu-sán kai-kip</a> kap <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%AEn-cho%CC%8Dk_chu-s%C3%A1n_kai-kip&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bîn-cho̍k chu-sán kai-kip (iáu-boē siá)">bîn-cho̍k chu-sán kai-kip</a>, "kiōng-hô-kok" tāi-piáu i ê <a href="/wiki/Kok-th%C3%A9" title="Kok-thé">kok-thé</a>. </p><p>Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok ū-sî ē hō͘ lâng kiò-chò "Sin Tiong-kok", che sī beh hām Sin <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C4%ABn-ch%C3%BA_Ch%C3%BA-g%C4%AB_Kek-b%C4%93ng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bīn-chú Chú-gī Kek-bēng (iáu-boē siá)">Bīn-chú Chú-gī Kek-bēng</a> sî-kî ê "Kū Tiong-kok" chò khu-hun. M̄-kò 1949 nî kàu 1971 nî chi-kan, <a href="/wiki/Tiong-h%C3%B4a_B%C3%AEn-kok_Ch%C3%A8ng-h%C3%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok Chèng-hú">Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok Chèng-hú</a> î-sóa khì <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2i-o%C3%A2n" title="Tâi-oân">Tâi-oân</a> liáu-āu, iu-goân hō͘ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kok-ch%C3%A8_si%C4%81-h%C5%8De&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kok-chè siā-hōe (iáu-boē siá)">kok-chè siā-hōe</a> tòng-chò sī Tiong-kok chèng-hú, jî-chhiáⁿ tī <a href="/wiki/Li%C3%A2n-ha%CC%8Dp-kok" title="Liân-ha̍p-kok">Liân-ha̍p-kok</a> tiong koh chiàm-iú Tiong-kok ê se̍k-chhù; chit-ê sî-chūn ê Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok hō͘ lâng kiò-chò <b>Âng-sek Tiong-kok</b> (紅色中國) ia̍h-sī <b>Kiōng-sán Tiong-kok</b> (共產中國), chóng-·sī i oân-á kian-chhî i ka-kī sī tāi-piáu Tiong-kok ê î-it ha̍p-hoat chèng-hú. </p><p>1971 nî 10 goe̍h, <a href="/wiki/Li%C3%A2n-ha%CC%8Dp-kok_T%C4%81i-h%C5%8De" title="Liân-ha̍p-kok Tāi-hōe">Liân-ha̍p-kok Tāi-hōe</a> thong-kòe <a href="/wiki/Li%C3%A2n-ha%CC%8Dp-kok_T%C4%81i-h%C5%8De_t%C4%93_2758_h%C5%8D_Koat-g%C4%AB" title="Liân-ha̍p-kok Tāi-hōe tē 2758 hō Koat-gī">Liân-ha̍p-kok Tāi-hōe Tē 2758 Hō Koat-gī</a>, Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok tùi hit-sî khai-sí chhú-tit "Tiong-kok" ê se̍k-chhù kap siong-koan tē-ūi, "Tiong-kok" chit-ê sû mā chiām-chiām chiâⁿ-chò kok-chè siā-hōe tùi Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok ê chheng-ho͘. "Tiong" (中) ia̍h-sī "Hôa" (華) chia-ê kán-chheng mā tiāⁿ-tiāⁿ lóng sī teh chí-chheng Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok, chhiūⁿ-kóng "Tiong-Ji̍t koan-hē", "chū-Hôa tāi-sài" téng-téng. </p><p>1949 nî í-āu, khòng-chè <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2i-o%C3%A2n_t%C4%93-khu" title="Tâi-oân tē-khu">Tâi-oân tē-khu</a> ê <a href="/wiki/Tiong-h%C3%B4a_B%C3%AEn-kok_Ch%C3%A8ng-h%C3%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok Chèng-hú">Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok Chèng-hú</a> kàu-taⁿ iáu-bōe tī hiàn-hoat chân-kip chú-tiuⁿ i ka-kī kap Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok sī bô-kâng ê nn̄g ê <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%BA-kho%C3%A2n_kok-ka" title="Chú-khoân kok-ka">chú-khoân kok-ka</a>, só͘-í i bô ài iōng chèng-sek kok-miâ lâi chheng-ho͘ Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok, tian-tò sī kā i kiò-chò "<a href="/wiki/Tiong-kok_t%C4%81i-lio%CC%8Dk" title="Tiong-kok tāi-lio̍k">Tiong-kok Tāi-lio̍k</a>", "Tāi-lio̍k", "Tāi-lio̍k Tong-kio̍k", "Pak-kiaⁿ Tong-kio̍k", ia̍h "<a href="/wiki/Tiong_Ki%C5%8Dng" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiong Kiōng">Tiong-kiōng</a>" téng-téng. Sī-kóng, <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AEn-ch%C3%BA_Ch%C3%ACn-p%C5%8D%CD%98_T%C3%B3ng" title="Bîn-chú Chìn-pō͘ Tóng">Bîn-chú Chìn-pō͘ Tóng</a> chip-chèng sî-kî, Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok Chèng-hú ū-sî mā ē ti̍t-chiap kóng "Tiong-kok" ia̍h-sī "Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok".<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tē-lí"><span id="T.C4.93-l.C3.AD"></span>Tē-lí</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Tē-lí" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Tē-lí"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote">Siông-sè chhiáⁿ khoàⁿ: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-kok_t%C4%93-l%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiong-kok tē-lí (iáu-boē siá)">Tiong-kok tē-lí</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Niá-thó͘"><span id="Ni.C3.A1-th.C3.B3.CD.98"></span>Niá-thó͘</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Niá-thó͘" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Niá-thó͘"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tiong-kok ê hoat-tēng kiong-he̍k pak chì <a href="/wiki/Hek-li%C3%B4ng-kang-s%C3%A9ng" title="Hek-liông-kang-séng">Hek-liông-kang-séng</a> <a href="/wiki/B%C3%B4%CD%98-h%C3%B4-ko%C4%81n" title="Bô͘-hô-koān">Bô͘-hô-koān</a> ê <a href="/wiki/Hek-li%C3%B4ng-kang_(h%C3%B4)" title="Hek-liông-kang (hô)">Hek-liông-kang</a> hô-chhoan hâng-tō tiong-sim-tiám, tang chì Hek-liông-kang kap <a href="/w/index.php?title=O%CD%98-so%CD%98-l%C3%AD-kang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="O͘-so͘-lí-kang (iáu-boē siá)">O͘-so͘-lí-kang</a> ha̍p-káng ê <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heixiazi-t%C3%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heixiazi-tó (iáu-boē siá)">Heixiazi-tó</a>, sai chì <a href="/wiki/Sin-kiong_Uyghur_Ch%C5%AB-t%C4%AB-khu" title="Sin-kiong Uyghur Chū-tī-khu">Sin-kiong Uyghur Chú-tī-khu</a> <a href="/wiki/Ulugqat-ko%C4%81n" title="Ulugqat-koān">Ulugqat-koān</a> se-hng ê <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pamir_ko%C3%A2n-phi%C3%A2%E2%81%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pamir koân-phiâⁿ (iáu-boē siá)">Pamir koân-phiâⁿ</a>, lâm chì <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1i-l%C3%A2m-s%C3%A9ng" title="Hái-lâm-séng">Hái-lâm-séng</a> koán-hat chi-hā, <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A2m-soa_K%C3%BBn-t%C3%B3" title="Lâm-soa Kûn-tó">Lâm-soa Kûn-tó</a> ê <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chan-b%C3%BA_%C3%80m-soa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chan-bú Àm-soa (iáu-boē siá)">Chan-bú Àm-soa</a>. Tang-sai kī-lī tāi-iok ū 5,200 km (hāⁿ-kòe 5 ê <a href="/wiki/S%C3%AE-khu" title="Sî-khu">sî-khu</a>), lâm-pak kī-lī tāi-iok ū 5,500 km. </p><p>Tiong-kok ê hái-hōaⁿ-sòaⁿ ū 18,000 km, óa-kīn <a href="/wiki/Pu%CC%8Dt-h%C3%A1i" title="Pu̍t-hái">Pu̍t-hái</a>, <a href="/wiki/N%CC%82g-h%C3%A1i" title="N̂g-hái">N̂g-hái</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tang_Tiong-kok_H%C3%A1i" title="Tang Tiong-kok Hái">Tang Tiong-kok Hái</a>, <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A2m_Tiong-kok_H%C3%A1i" title="Lâm Tiong-kok Hái">Lâm Tiong-kok Hái</a>, kî-tiong Pu̍t-hái sī Tiong-kok ê lāi-hái, lāi-hái kap piⁿ-hái chúi-he̍k bīn-chek tāi-iok 470 bān km<sup>2</sup>. iân-hái tó-sū ū 5000 gōa ê. Tiong-kok koh ū 3 ê chú-iàu ê <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1i-kiap" title="Hái-kiap">hái-kiap</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pu%CC%8Dt-h%C3%A1i_H%C3%A1i-kiap" title="Pu̍t-hái Hái-kiap">Pu̍t-hái Hái-kiap</a>, <a href="/wiki/O%CD%98-ch%C3%BAi-kau" title="O͘-chúi-kau">O͘-chúi-kau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kh%C3%AAng-chiu_H%C3%A1i-kiap" title="Khêng-chiu Hái-kiap">Khêng-chiu Hái-kiap</a>. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-kok_pian-k%C3%A0i-s%C3%B2a%E2%81%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiong-kok pian-kài-sòaⁿ (iáu-boē siá)">Tiong-kok ê pian-kài-sòaⁿ</a> lóng-chóng ū 22000 gōa km, sui-jiân iá ū chèng-gī, iû-goân sī <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lio%CC%8Dk-t%C4%93_pian-k%C3%A0i_tn%CC%82g-t%C5%8D%CD%98_lia%CC%8Dt-toa%E2%81%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lio̍k-tē pian-kài tn̂g-tō͘ lia̍t-toaⁿ (iáu-boē siá)">sè-kài siōng tn̂g</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-sohu_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sohu-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> I ū 14 ê lio̍k-siōng lîn-kok, sè-kài siōng chē, kah <a href="/wiki/L%C5%8D%CD%98-se-a" title="Lō͘-se-a">Lō͘-se-a</a> pêⁿ chē. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/t%C3%B3ng-%C3%A0n:China_topo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/China_topo.png/500px-China_topo.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="335" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/China_topo.png/750px-China_topo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/China_topo.png/1000px-China_topo.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="804" /></a><figcaption>Tiong-kok ê <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%93ng-h%C3%AAng-t%C3%B4%CD%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tēng-hêng-tô͘ (iáu-boē siá)">tēng-hêng-tô͘</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tē-hêng_kap_khì-hāu"><span id="T.C4.93-h.C3.AAng_kap_kh.C3.AC-h.C4.81u"></span>Tē-hêng kap khì-hāu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Tē-hêng kap khì-hāu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Tē-hêng kap khì-hāu"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tiong-kok ê tē-sè sī sai koân tang kē, ē-sái hun-chò saⁿ gám gám-á. Tē-1 gám sī se-lâm-pō͘ ê <a href="/wiki/Chheng-Ch%C5%8Dng_Ko-g%C3%B4an" title="Chheng-Chōng Ko-gôan">Chheng-Chōng Ko-gôan</a> mā hō͘ lâng kiò-chò <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A8-k%C3%A0i_Chh%C3%B9-chit&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sè-kài Chhù-chit (iáu-boē siá)">Sè-kài Chhù-chit</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Le̍k-sú"><span id="Le.CC.8Dk-s.C3.BA"></span>Le̍k-sú</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Le̍k-sú" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Le̍k-sú"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote">: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok_le%CC%8Dk-s%C3%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok le̍k-sú (iáu-boē siá)">Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok le̍k-sú</a> kap <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-kok_le%CC%8Dk-s%C3%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiong-kok le̍k-sú (iáu-boē siá)">Tiong-kok le̍k-sú</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kok-kiōng_lāi-chiàn"><span id="Kok-ki.C5.8Dng_l.C4.81i-chi.C3.A0n"></span>Kok-kiōng lāi-chiàn</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Kok-kiōng lāi-chiàn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Kok-kiōng lāi-chiàn"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1917 nî <a href="/wiki/L%C5%8D%CD%98-se-a" title="Lō͘-se-a">Lō͘-se-a</a> <a href="/wiki/Cha%CC%8Dp-goe%CC%8Dh_Kek-b%C4%93ng" title="Cha̍p-goe̍h Kek-bēng">Cha̍p-goe̍h Kek-bēng</a> sêng-kong, <a href="/wiki/Ki%C5%8Dng-s%C3%A1n-ch%C3%BA-g%C4%AB" title="Kiōng-sán-chú-gī">kiōng-sán-chú-gī</a> thoân ·ji̍p-khì <a href="/wiki/Tiong-ho%C3%A2_B%C3%AEn-kok_(1912%E2%80%931949_n%C3%AE)" title="Tiong-hoâ Bîn-kok (1912–1949 nî)">Tiong-kok</a>. 1921 nî <a href="/wiki/Tiong-kok_Ki%C5%8Dng-s%C3%A1n-t%C3%B3ng" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiong-kok Kiōng-sán-tóng">Tiong-kok Kiōng-sán Tóng</a> tī <a href="/wiki/Si%C5%8Dng-h%C3%A1i-chh%C4%AB" title="Siōng-hái-chhī">Siōng-hái</a> sêng-li̍p, in ê bo̍k-phiau sī beh kiàn-ji̍p chi̍t ê <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%BB-s%C3%A1n_kai-chip_choan-ch%C3%A8ng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bû-sán kai-chip choan-chèng (iáu-boē siá)">bû-sán kai-chip choan-chèng</a> ê chèng-khoân. Chi̍t-khai-sí, in ka-ji̍p <a href="/wiki/Ki%C5%8Dng-s%C3%A1n_Kok-ch%C3%A8" title="Kiōng-sán Kok-chè">Kiōng-sán Kok-chè</a> chiap-siū chí-tō, koh kap <a href="/wiki/Tiong-kok_Kok-b%C3%AEn_T%C3%B3ng" title="Tiong-kok Kok-bîn Tóng">Tiong-kok Kok-bîn Tóng</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%93-it-chh%C3%B9_Kok-ki%C5%8Dng_Ha%CC%8Dp-chok&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tē-it-chhù Kok-kiōng Ha̍p-chok (iáu-boē siá)">ha̍p-chok</a>, chham-ú <a href="/wiki/Pak-hoa%CC%8Dt_Chi%C3%A0n-cheng" title="Pak-hoa̍t Chiàn-cheng">Pak-hoa̍t Chiàn-cheng</a>, m̄-koh 1927 nî <a href="/wiki/Chi%C3%BA%E2%81%BF_K%C3%A0i-chio%CC%8Dh" class="mw-redirect" title="Chiúⁿ Kài-chio̍h">Chiúⁿ Kài-chio̍h</a> chò-thâu ê Tiong-kok Khòng-ji̍t Chiàn-cheng si̍t-si "Chheng-tóng", nn̄g-pêng soah koan-hē phò-lia̍t, sòa·-lo̍h-lâi 10 nî ê sî-kan tō put-sî teh <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%93-it-chh%C3%B9_Kok-ki%C5%8Dng_L%C4%81i-chi%C3%A0n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tē-it-chhù Kok-kiōng Lāi-chiàn (iáu-boē siá)">sio-chiàn</a>. 1930 nî-tāi, í <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B4%CD%98_Te%CC%8Dk-tong" title="Mô͘ Te̍k-tong">Mô͘ Te̍k-tong</a> chò-thâu ê pún-thó͘ phài la̍k-khoân, kiàn-li̍p tē-it ê iû Kiōng-sán-tóng chip-chèng ê chèng-khoân: <a href="/wiki/Tiong-ho%C3%A2_Soviet_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" title="Tiong-hoâ Soviet Kiōng-hô-kok">Tiong-hoâ Soviet Kiōng-hô-kok</a>. <a href="/wiki/Tiong-kok_Kh%C3%B2ng-ji%CC%8Dt_Chi%C3%A0n-cheng" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiong-kok Khòng-ji̍t Chiàn-cheng">Tiong-kok Khòng-ji̍t Chiàn-cheng</a> sî-kî, Kiōng-sán Tóng koh-chài hām Kok-bîn-tóng ha̍p-chok, chhú-sî Kiōng-sán-tóng ê sè-le̍k tau̍h-tau̍h-á hùn-tōa.1945 nî Tiong-kok Khòng-ji̍t Chiàn-cheng kiat-sok liáu-āu, Kok-kiōng chi-kan ê chhiong-tu̍t ián-piàn chiâⁿ-chò <a href="/wiki/T%C4%93-j%C4%AB-chh%C3%B9_Kok-Ki%C5%8Dng_L%C4%81i-chi%C3%A0n" title="Tē-jī-chhù Kok-Kiōng Lāi-chiàn">Tē-jī-chhù Kok-Kiōng Lāi-chiàn</a>, lo̍h-bóe, <a href="/wiki/Tiong-kok_Ki%C5%8Dng-s%C3%A1n_T%C3%B3ng" title="Tiong-kok Kiōng-sán Tóng">Tiong-kok Kiōng-sán Tóng</a> léng-tō ê <a href="/wiki/Tiong-kok_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_K%C3%A1i-h%C3%B2ng_Kun" title="Tiong-kok Jîn-bîn Kái-hòng Kun">Tiong-kok Jîn-bîn Kái-hòng Kun</a> phah-pāi <a href="/wiki/Tiong-kok_Kok-b%C3%AEn_T%C3%B3ng" title="Tiong-kok Kok-bîn Tóng">Tiong-kok Kok-bîn Tóng</a> ê <a href="/wiki/Tiong-ho%C3%A2_B%C3%AEn-kok_Kok-kun" title="Tiong-hoâ Bîn-kok Kok-kun">Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok Kok-kun</a>, thui-hoan <a href="/wiki/Tiong-ho%C3%A2_B%C3%AEn-kok_(1912%E2%80%931949_n%C3%AE)" title="Tiong-hoâ Bîn-kok (1912–1949 nî)">Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok</a>, chiàm-niá <a href="/wiki/Tiong-kok_T%C4%81i-lio%CC%8Dk" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiong-kok Tāi-lio̍k">Tiong-kok Tāi-lio̍k</a>, ah Chiúⁿ Kài-chio̍h kap i ê chèng-khoân tō͘-hái liû-bông kàu <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2i-o%C3%A2n_t%C4%93-khu" title="Tâi-oân tē-khu">Tâi-oân tē-khu</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kek-bēng_Kiàn-siat"><span id="Kek-b.C4.93ng_Ki.C3.A0n-siat"></span>Kek-bēng Kiàn-siat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Kek-bēng Kiàn-siat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Kek-bēng Kiàn-siat"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kái-kek_khai-hòng"><span id="K.C3.A1i-kek_khai-h.C3.B2ng"></span>Kái-kek khai-hòng</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Kái-kek khai-hòng" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Kái-kek khai-hòng"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chèng-tī"><span id="Ch.C3.A8ng-t.C4.AB"></span>Chèng-tī</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Chèng-tī" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Chèng-tī"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/t%C3%B3ng-%C3%A0n:%E5%A4%A9%E5%AE%89%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%9C%E6%99%AF.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/%E5%A4%A9%E5%AE%89%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%9C%E6%99%AF.jpg/220px-%E5%A4%A9%E5%AE%89%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%9C%E6%99%AF.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/%E5%A4%A9%E5%AE%89%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%9C%E6%99%AF.jpg/330px-%E5%A4%A9%E5%AE%89%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%9C%E6%99%AF.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/%E5%A4%A9%E5%AE%89%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%9C%E6%99%AF.jpg/440px-%E5%A4%A9%E5%AE%89%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%9C%E6%99%AF.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="2200" /></a><figcaption>Pak-kiaⁿ Tiong-an-ke tiong-ng ê <a href="/wiki/Thian-an-mn%CC%82g" title="Thian-an-mn̂g">Thian-an-mn̂g siâⁿ-lâu</a> kap <a href="/wiki/Thian-an-mn%CC%82g_K%C3%B3ng-ti%C3%BB%E2%81%BF" title="Thian-an-mn̂g Kóng-tiûⁿ">kóng-tiûⁿ</a> sī Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok ê kok-ka kap chèng-tī siōng-teng.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/t%C3%B3ng-%C3%A0n:Mao_and_lion.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Mao_and_lion.jpg/220px-Mao_and_lion.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Mao_and_lion.jpg/330px-Mao_and_lion.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Mao_and_lion.jpg/440px-Mao_and_lion.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3099" data-file-height="1742" /></a><figcaption>Thian-an-mn̂g bīn-chêng ê tōa pak <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B4%CD%98_Te%CC%8Dk-tong" title="Mô͘ Te̍k-tong">Mô͘ Te̍k-tong</a> ōe-siōng sī ōe-ka <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wang_Guodong_(%C5%8De-ka)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wang Guodong (ōe-ka) (iáu-boē siá)">Wang Guodong</a> tī 1967 nî ōe ·ê. Siòng-phìⁿ ê chiân-kéng sī chi̍t sian Pak-kiaⁿ hong-siâⁿ ê <a href="/w/index.php?title=Suanni&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Suanni (iáu-boē siá)">suanni</a> tiau-siōng, kiōng-kiōng só͘-ū ê chèng-hú ki-koan thâu-chêng lóng ū suanni, i sī kok-ka khoân-ui ê siōng-teng chi-it.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kok-thé_kap_chèng-thé"><span id="Kok-th.C3.A9_kap_ch.C3.A8ng-th.C3.A9"></span>Kok-thé kap chèng-thé</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Kok-thé kap chèng-thé" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Kok-thé kap chèng-thé"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Àn-chiàu <a href="/wiki/Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok_Hi%C3%A0n-hoat" title="Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok Hiàn-hoat">Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok Hiàn-hoat</a>, Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok kok-thé sī ûi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kang-l%C3%A2ng_kai-chip&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kang-lâng kai-chip (iáu-boē siá)">kang-lâng kai-chip</a> léng-tō ê, í <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kang-l%C3%B4ng_li%C3%A2n-b%C3%AAng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kang-lông liân-bêng (iáu-boē siá)">kang-lông liân-bêng</a> ûi ki-chhó͘ ê, <a href="/wiki/J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_b%C3%AEn-ch%C3%BA_choan-ch%C3%A8ng" title="Jîn-bîn bîn-chú choan-chèng">jîn-bîn bīn-chú choan-chèng</a> ê <a href="/wiki/Si%C4%81-h%C5%8De-ch%C3%BA-g%C4%AB_kok-ka" title="Siā-hōe-chú-gī kok-ka">siā-hōe-chú-gī kok-ka</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok mā sī sè-kài siōng chió-sò͘ iû <a href="/wiki/Ki%C5%8Dng-s%C3%A1n_T%C3%B3ng" title="Kiōng-sán Tóng">kiōng-sán-tóng</a> chip-chèng, jî-chhiáⁿ soan-iông <a href="/wiki/Ki%C5%8Dng-s%C3%A1n-ch%C3%BA-g%C4%AB" title="Kiōng-sán-chú-gī">kiōng-sán-chú-gī</a> ê kok-ka chi-it.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok ê kok-ka <a href="/wiki/%C3%8C-sek_h%C3%AAng-th%C3%A0i" title="Ì-sek hêng-thài">ì-sek-hêng-thài</a> sī <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1-khek-su-ch%C3%BA-g%C4%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Má-khek-su-chú-gī">Má-khek-su-chú-gī</a>, koh ū Tiong-kok Kiōng-sán Tóng tī Má-khek-su-chú-gī ê ki-chhó͘ siōng thê-chhut ê <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B4%CD%98_Te%CC%8Dk-tong_Su-si%C3%B3ng" title="Mô͘ Te̍k-tong Su-sióng">Mô͘ Te̍k-tong Su-sióng</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%C4%93ng_Si%C3%A1u-p%C3%AAng_L%C3%AD-l%C5%ABn" title="Tēng Siáu-pêng Lí-lūn">Tēng Siáu-pêng Lí-lūn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sa%E2%81%BF_%C3%AA_T%C4%81i-pi%C3%A1u" title="Saⁿ ê Tāi-piáu">Saⁿ ê Tāi-piáu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kho-ha%CC%8Dk_Hoat-ti%C3%A1n_Koan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kho-ha̍k Hoat-tián Koan (iáu-boē siá)">Kho-ha̍k Hoat-tián Koan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Si%CC%8Dp_K%C4%ABn-p%C3%AAng_Sin_S%C3%AE-t%C4%81i_Tiong-kok_Te%CC%8Dk-sek_Si%C4%81-h%C5%8De-ch%C3%BA-g%C4%AB_Su-si%C3%B3ng" title="Si̍p Kīn-pêng Sin Sî-tāi Tiong-kok Te̍k-sek Siā-hōe-chú-gī Su-sióng">Si̍p Kīn-pêng Sin Sî-tāi Tiong-kok Te̍k-sek Siā-hōe-chú-gī Su-sióng</a> téng-téng lí-lūn.<sup id="cite_ref-白墨_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-白墨-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cpc.people.com.cn_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cpc.people.com.cn-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Kok-chèng hong-chiam pau-koat Jîn-bîn bîn-chú choan-chèng, <a href="/wiki/Tiong-kok_Te%CC%8Dk-sek_Si%C4%81-ho%C4%93-ch%C3%BA-g%C4%AB" title="Tiong-kok Te̍k-sek Siā-hoē-chú-gī">Tiong-kok Te̍k-sek Siā-hōe-chú-gī</a> kap <a href="/w/index.php?title=Si%C4%81-h%C5%8De-ch%C3%BA-g%C4%AB_Chh%C4%AB-ti%C3%BA%E2%81%BF-keng-ch%C3%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Siā-hōe-chú-gī Chhī-tiúⁿ-keng-chè (iáu-boē siá)">Siā-hōe-chú-gī Chhī-tiúⁿ-keng-chè</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chèng-hú_kiat-kò͘"><span id="Ch.C3.A8ng-h.C3.BA_kiat-k.C3.B2.CD.98"></span>Chèng-hú kiat-kò͘</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Chèng-hú kiat-kò͘" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Chèng-hú kiat-kò͘"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Cho%C3%A2n-kok_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_T%C4%81i-pi%C3%A1u_T%C4%81i-h%C5%8De" title="Choân-kok Jîn-bîn Tāi-piáu Tāi-hōe">Choân-kok Jîn-bîn Tāi-piáu Tāi-hōe</a> (全國人民代表大會) sī kok-ka chòe-ko khoân-le̍k ki-koan; chú-iàu hêng-sú <a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%CC%8Dp-hoat-kho%C3%A2n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Li̍p-hoat-khoân (iáu-boē siá)">li̍p-hoat-khoân</a>, pēng soán-chhut <a href="/wiki/Go%C3%A2n-si%C3%BA" title="Goân-siú">kok-ka goân-siú</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok_Ch%C3%BA-se%CC%8Dk" title="Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok Chú-se̍k">Kok-ka Chú-se̍k</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%AAng-ch%C3%A8ng_ki-koan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hêng-chèng ki-koan (iáu-boē siá)">hêng-chèng ki-koan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tiong-ho%C3%A2_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok_Kok-b%C5%AB-%C4%AB%E2%81%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiong-hoâ Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok Kok-bū-īⁿ">Kok-bū-īⁿ</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok_su-hoat_th%C3%A9-ch%C3%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok su-hoat thé-chè (iáu-boē siá)">su-hoat</a> ki-koan (<a href="/wiki/Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok_Ch%C3%B2e-ko_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Hoat-%C4%AB%E2%81%BF" title="Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok Chòe-ko Jîn-bîn Hoat-īⁿ">Chòe-ko Jîn-bîn Hoat-īⁿ</a>), <a href="/wiki/Ki%C3%A1m-chhat" title="Kiám-chhat">kiám-chhat</a> ki-koan (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok_Ch%C3%B2e-ko_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_ki%C3%A1m-chhat_%C4%AA%E2%81%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok Chòe-ko Jîn-bîn kiám-chhat Īⁿ (iáu-boē siá)">Chòe-ko Jîn-bîn kiám-chhat Īⁿ</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok_kun-s%C5%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok kun-sū (iáu-boē siá)">kū-su</a> ki-koan (<a href="/wiki/Tiong-iong_Kun-s%C5%AB_%C3%9Ai-o%C3%A2n-h%C5%8De" title="Tiong-iong Kun-sū Úi-oân-hōe">Tiong-iong Kun-sū Úi-oân-hōe</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%A0m-chhat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kàm-chhat (iáu-boē siá)">kám-chhat</a> ki-koan (Kok-ka Kàm-chhat Úi-oân-hōe) téng-téng ê. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chèng-tī_khoân-lī"><span id="Ch.C3.A8ng-t.C4.AB_kho.C3.A2n-l.C4.AB"></span>Chèng-tī khoân-lī</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Chèng-tī khoân-lī" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Chèng-tī khoân-lī"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hêng-chèng-khu"><span id="H.C3.AAng-ch.C3.A8ng-khu"></span>Hêng-chèng-khu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Pian-chi̍p 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table.multicol>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important;padding:0!important}}.mw-parser-output table.multicol{border:0;border-collapse:collapse;background-color:transparent;color:inherit;padding:0}.mw-parser-output table.multicol>tr>td,.mw-parser-output table.multicol>tbody>tr>td{vertical-align:top!important}</style> <div> <table class="multicol" role="presentation" style="width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 50%;"> <dl><dd><div><span style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color:#FFCCCC; color:black; font-size:100%; text-align:center;">&#160;</span>&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-kok_%C3%AA_it-kip_h%C3%AAng-ch%C3%A8ng-khu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiong-kok ê it-kip hêng-chèng-khu (iáu-boē siá)">Séng</a> (23 ê) </div></dd> <dd><div><span style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color:#FFFFCC; 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style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color:#DCDCF3; color:black; font-size:100%; text-align:center;">&#160;</span>&#160;si̍t-chè khòng-chè, tān-sī ū <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-kok_%C3%AA_ni%C3%A1-th%C3%B3%CD%98_cheng-g%C4%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiong-kok ê niá-thó͘ cheng-gī (iáu-boē siá)">cheng-gī ê tē-khu</a></div> <div><span style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color:#B3B4C1; color:black; font-size:100%; text-align:center;">&#160;</span>&#160;chú-tiuⁿ ū chū-khòaⁿ, tān-sī bô si̍t-chè thóng-tī ê tē-khu, ū cheng-gī ê tē-khu</div> <p>&#32; </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Séng </td> <td colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3206573"> <div> <table class="multicol" role="presentation" style="width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: &lt;strong class="> <div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>1) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4-pak-s%C3%A9ng" title="Hô-pak-séng">Hô-pak-séng</a> (Kì, <a href="/wiki/Chio%CC%8Dh-ka-chng-chh%C4%AB" title="Chio̍h-ka-chng-chhī">Chio̍h-ka-chng-chhī</a>) </span></li> <li>2) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Soa%E2%81%BF-sai-s%C3%A9ng" title="Soaⁿ-sai-séng">Soaⁿ-sai-séng</a> (Chìn, <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A0i-go%C3%A2n-chh%C4%AB" title="Thài-goân-chhī">Thài-goân-chhī</a>) </span></li> <li>3) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Li%C3%A2u-l%C3%AAng-s%C3%A9ng" title="Liâu-lêng-séng">Liâu-lêng-séng</a> (Liâu, <a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADm-i%C3%B4ng-chh%C4%AB" title="Sím-iông-chhī">Sím-iông-chhī</a>) </span></li> <li>4) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kiat-l%C3%AEm-s%C3%A9ng" title="Kiat-lîm-séng">Kiat-lîm-séng</a> (Kiat, <a href="/wiki/Ti%C3%B4ng-chhun-chh%C4%AB" title="Tiông-chhun-chhī">Tiông-chhun-chhī</a>) </span></li> <li>5) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hek-li%C3%B4ng-kang-s%C3%A9ng" title="Hek-liông-kang-séng">Hek-liông-kang-séng</a> (Hek, <a href="/wiki/Harbin-chh%C4%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Harbin-chhī">Harbin-chhī</a>) </span></li> <li>6) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kang-so%CD%98-s%C3%A9ng" title="Kang-so͘-séng">Kang-so͘-séng</a> (So͘, <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A2m-kia%E2%81%BF-chh%C4%AB" title="Lâm-kiaⁿ-chhī">Lâm-kiaⁿ-chhī</a>) </span></li> <li>7) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chiat-kang-s%C3%A9ng" title="Chiat-kang-séng">Chiat-kang-séng</a> (Chiat, <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A2ng-chiu-chh%C4%AB" title="Hâng-chiu-chhī">Hâng-chiu-chhī</a>)</span></li> <li>8) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/An-hui-s%C3%A9ng" title="An-hui-séng">An-hui-séng</a> (Oán, <a href="/wiki/Ha%CC%8Dp-p%C3%BBi-chh%C4%AB" title="Ha̍p-pûi-chhī">Ha̍p-pûi-chhī</a>) </span></li> <li>10) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kang-sai-s%C3%A9ng" title="Kang-sai-séng">Kang-sai-séng</a> (Kàm, <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A2m-chhiong-chh%C4%AB" title="Lâm-chhiong-chhī">Lâm-chhiong-chhī</a>) </span></li> <li>11) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Soa%E2%81%BF-tang-s%C3%A9ng" title="Soaⁿ-tang-séng">Soaⁿ-tang-séng</a> (Ló͘, <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A8-l%C3%A2m-chh%C4%AB" title="Chè-lâm-chhī">Chè-lâm-chhī</a>) </span></li> <li>12) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4-l%C3%A2m-s%C3%A9ng" title="Hô-lâm-séng">Hô-lâm-séng</a> (Ū, <a href="/wiki/T%C4%93%E2%81%BF-chiu-chh%C4%AB" title="Tēⁿ-chiu-chhī">Tēⁿ-chiu-chhī</a>) </span></li></ul> </div> <p>&#32; </p> </td> <td style="width: &lt;strong class="> <div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>13) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hok-ki%C3%A0n-s%C3%A9ng" title="Hok-kiàn-séng">Hok-kiàn-séng</a> (Bân, <a href="/wiki/Hok-chiu-chh%C4%AB" title="Hok-chiu-chhī">Hok-chiu-chhī</a>) </span></li> <li>13) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C3%94%CD%98-pak-s%C3%A9ng" title="Ô͘-pak-séng">Ô͘-pak-séng</a> (Go̍k, <a href="/wiki/B%C3%BA-h%C3%A0n-chh%C4%AB" title="Bú-hàn-chhī">Bú-hàn-chhī</a>) </span></li> <li>14) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C3%94%CD%98-l%C3%A2m-s%C3%A9ng" title="Ô͘-lâm-séng">Ô͘-lâm-séng</a> (Siong, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ti%C3%B4ng-sa-chh%C4%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiông-sa-chhī (iáu-boē siá)">Tiông-sa-chhī</a>) </span></li> <li>15) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%84g-tang-s%C3%A9ng" title="Kńg-tang-séng">Kńg-tang-séng</a> (Oa̍t, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kng-chiu-chh%C4%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kng-chiu-chhī (iáu-boē siá)">Kng-chiu-chhī</a>) </span></li> <li>16) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1i-l%C3%A2m-s%C3%A9ng" title="Hái-lâm-séng">Hái-lâm-séng</a> (Khêng, <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1i-kh%C3%A1u-chh%C4%AB" title="Hái-kháu-chhī">Hái-kháu-chhī</a>) </span></li> <li>18) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B9i-chiu-s%C3%A9ng" title="Kùi-chiu-séng">Kùi-chiu-séng</a> (Kùi/Khiâm, <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B9i-i%C3%B4ng-chh%C4%AB" title="Kùi-iông-chhī">Kùi-iông-chhī</a>) </span></li> <li>19) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%BBn-l%C3%A2m-s%C3%A9ng" title="Hûn-lâm-séng">Hûn-lâm-séng</a> (Hûn/Tian, <a href="/wiki/Khun-b%C3%AAng-chh%C4%AB" title="Khun-bêng-chhī">Khun-bêng-chhī</a>) </span></li> <li>20) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Si%C3%A1m-sai-s%C3%A9ng" title="Siám-sai-séng">Siám-sai-séng</a> (Siám/Chîn, <a href="/wiki/Se-an-chh%C4%AB" title="Se-an-chhī">Se-an-chhī</a>) </span></li> <li>21) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kam-siok-s%C3%A9ng" title="Kam-siok-séng">Kam-siok-séng</a> (Kam/Lóng, <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A2n-chiu-chh%C4%AB" title="Lân-chiu-chhī">Lân-chiu-chhī</a>) </span></li> <li>22) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chheng-h%C3%A1i-s%C3%A9ng" title="Chheng-hái-séng">Chheng-hái-séng</a> (Chheng, <a href="/wiki/Se-l%C3%AAng-chh%C4%AB" title="Se-lêng-chhī">Se-lêng-chhī</a>) </span></li> <li>23) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2i-o%C3%A2n-s%C3%A9ng_(Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok)" title="Tâi-oân-séng (Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok)">Tâi-oân-séng</a> (Tâi, <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2i-pak-chh%C4%AB" title="Tâi-pak-chhī">Tâi-pak-chhī</a>) (ū cheng-gī) </span></li></ul> </div> <p>&#32; </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center">Chú-tī-khu </td> <td><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>24) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/L%C4%81i-b%C3%B4ng-k%C3%B3%CD%98_Ch%C5%AB-t%C4%AB-khu" class="mw-redirect" title="Lāi-bông-kó͘ Chū-tī-khu">Lāi-bông-kó͘ Chū-tī-khu</a> (Lāi-bông-kó͘, <a href="/wiki/Hohhot-chh%C4%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Hohhot-chhī">Hohhot-chhī</a>) </span></li> <li>25) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%84g-sai_Ch%C3%B2ng-cho%CC%8Dk_Ch%C5%AB-t%C4%AB-khu" title="Kńg-sai Chòng-cho̍k Chū-tī-khu">Kńg-sai Chòng-cho̍k Chū-tī-khu</a> (Kùi, <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A2m-l%C3%AAng-chh%C4%AB" title="Lâm-lêng-chhī">Lâm-lêng-chhī</a>) </span></li> <li>26) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Se-ch%C5%8Dng_Ch%C5%AB-t%C4%AB-khu" title="Se-chōng Chū-tī-khu">Se-chōng Chū-tī-khu</a> (Chōng, <a href="/wiki/Lhasa-chh%C4%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Lhasa-chhī">Lhasa-chhī</a>) </span></li> <li>27) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAng-h%C4%81_Ho%C3%AA-cho%CC%8Dk_Ch%C5%AB-t%C4%AB-khu" class="mw-redirect" title="Lêng-hā Hoê-cho̍k Chū-tī-khu">Lêng-hā Hoê-cho̍k Chū-tī-khu</a> (Lêng, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%AEn-chhoan-chh%C4%AB" title="Gîn-chhoan-chhī">Gîn-chhoan-chhī</a>) </span></li> <li>28) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sin-kiong_Uyghur_Ch%C5%AB-t%C4%AB-khu" title="Sin-kiong Uyghur Chū-tī-khu">Sin-kiong Uyghur Chū-tī-khu</a> (Sin, <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cr%C3%BCmchi-chh%C4%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ürümchi-chhī">Ürümchi-chhī</a>) </span></li></ul> </div> </td> <td rowspan="3"> <ul><li>Séng kap chū-tī-khu ē-kha thong-siông ē ōe-hun <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%93-kip-chh%C4%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tē-kip-chhī (iáu-boē siá)">tē-kip-chhī</a> (pau-koat <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B9-s%C3%A9ng-kip-chh%C4%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hù-séng-kip-chhī (iáu-boē siá)">hù-séng-kip-chhī</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%93-khu_h%C3%AAng-ch%C3%A8ng_kong-s%C3%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tē-khu hêng-chèng kong-sú (iáu-boē siá)">tē-khu hêng-chèng kong-sú</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ch%C5%AB-t%C4%AB-chiu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chū-tī-chiu (iáu-boē siá)">chū-tī-chiu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%AAng_(h%C3%AAng-ch%C3%A8ng-khu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bêng (hêng-chèng-khu) (iáu-boē siá)">bêng</a> téng-téng <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%93-kip_h%C3%AAng-ch%C3%A8ng-kun&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tē-kip hêng-chèng-kun (iáu-boē siá)">tē-kip hêng-chèng-kun</a>, tē-kip hêng-chèng-kun ē-kha ōe-hun <a href="/wiki/Ko%C4%81n" class="mw-redirect" title="Koān">koān</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ch%C5%AB-t%C4%AB-ko%C4%81n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chū-tī-koān (iáu-boē siá)">chū-tī-koān</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ko%C4%81n-kip-chh%C4%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Koān-kip-chhī (iáu-boē siá)">koān-kip-chhī</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%AE_(h%C3%AAng-ch%C3%A8ng-khu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kî (hêng-chèng-khu) (iáu-boē siá)">kî</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ch%C5%AB-t%C4%AB-k%C3%AE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chū-tī-kî (iáu-boē siá)">chū-tī-kî</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chh%C4%AB-hat-khu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chhī-hat-khu (iáu-boē siá)">chhī-hat-khu</a> téng-téng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ko%C4%81n-kip_h%C3%AAng-ch%C3%A8ng-khu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Koān-kip hêng-chèng-khu (iáu-boē siá)">koān-kip hêng-chèng-khu</a> (koh ū <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%AEm-khu_(Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok_ko%C4%81n-kip_h%C3%AAng-ch%C3%A8ng-khu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lîm-khu (Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok koān-kip hêng-chèng-khu) (iáu-boē siá)">Lîm-khu</a> kap <a href="/w/index.php?title=Te%CC%8Dk-khu_(Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok_ko%C4%81n-kip_h%C3%AAng-ch%C3%A8ng-khu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Te̍k-khu (Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok koān-kip hêng-chèng-khu) (iáu-boē siá)">Te̍k-khu</a> kok chi̍t ê te̍k-lē), koān-kip hêng-chèng-khu ē-kha ōe-hun <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%AAng-ch%C3%A8ng_ki%C3%A0n-ch%C3%A8_t%C3%ACn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hêng-chèng kiàn-chè tìn (iáu-boē siá)">hêng-chèng kiàn-chè tìn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hiong" title="Hiong">hiong</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%AEn-cho%CC%8Dk-hiong&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bîn-cho̍k-hiong (iáu-boē siá)">bîn-cho̍k-hiong</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sumu_(h%C3%AAng-ch%C3%A8ng-khu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sumu (hêng-chèng-khu) (iáu-boē siá)">sumu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ke-t%C5%8D_p%C4%81n-s%C5%AB-chh%C3%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ke-tō pān-sū-chhù (iáu-boē siá)">ke-tō pān-sū-chhù</a> téng-téng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hiong-kip_h%C3%AAng-ch%C3%A8ng-khu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hiong-kip hêng-chèng-khu (iáu-boē siá)">hiong-kip hêng-chèng-khu</a>.</li> <li>Ti̍t-hat-chhī ē-kha bô siat tē-kip hêng-chèng-khu, ti̍t-chiap ōe-hun koān-kip hêng-chèng-khu, (pau-koat <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B9-s%C3%A9ng-kip_chh%C4%AB-hat-khu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hù-séng-kip chhī-hat-khu (iáu-boē siá)">hù-séng-kip chhī-hat-khu</a>).</li> <li>Káng-ò Te̍k-khu i <a href="/wiki/It-kok-li%C3%B3ng-ch%C3%A8" title="It-kok-lióng-chè">It-kok-lióng-chè</a> goân-chek, kin-kì Káng-ò Te̍k-khu ê <i><a href="/wiki/Ki-p%C3%BAn-hoat" class="mw-redirect" title="Ki-pún-hoat">Ki-pún-hoat</a></i> chiàu-goân-ēng kū ê hêng-chèng khu-hun.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2i-o%C3%A2n-s%C3%A9ng_(Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok)" title="Tâi-oân-séng (Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok)">Tâi-oân-séng</a> kap <a href="/wiki/Hok-ki%C3%A0n-s%C3%A9ng" title="Hok-kiàn-séng">Hok-kiàn-séng</a> ê <a href="/wiki/Kim-mn%CC%82g-t%C3%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Kim-mn̂g-tó">Kim-mn̂g</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1-ch%C3%B3%CD%98-t%C3%B3" title="Má-chó͘-tó">Má-chó͘</a>, <a href="/wiki/O%CD%98-khiu-hiong" title="O͘-khiu-hiong">O͘-khiu</a> téng-téng tē-khu lóng sī iû <a href="/wiki/Tiong-h%C3%B4a_B%C3%AEn-kok_Ch%C3%A8ng-h%C3%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok Chèng-hú">Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok Chèng-hú</a> si̍t-chè thóng-tī.</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center">Ti̍t-hat-chhī </td> <td><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>29) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pak-kia%E2%81%BF-chh%C4%AB" title="Pak-kiaⁿ-chhī">Pak-kiaⁿ-chhī</a> (Kiaⁿ, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thong-chiu-khu_(Pak-kia%E2%81%BF-chh%C4%AB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thong-chiu-khu (Pak-kiaⁿ-chhī) (iáu-boē siá)">Thong-chiu-khu</a>) </span></li> <li>30) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Thian-chin-chh%C4%AB" title="Thian-chin-chhī">Thian-chin-chhī</a> (Chin, <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B4-sai-khu_(Thian-chin-chh%C4%AB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hô-sai-khu (Thian-chin-chhī) (iáu-boē siá)">Hô-sai-khu</a>) </span></li> <li>31) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Si%C5%8Dng-h%C3%A1i-chh%C4%AB" title="Siōng-hái-chhī">Siōng-hái-chhī</a> (Hō͘, <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4ng-ph%C3%B3%CD%98-khu" title="Hông-phó͘-khu">Hông-phó͘-khu</a>) </span></li> <li>32) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ti%C3%B4ng-kh%C3%A8ng-chh%C4%AB" title="Tiông-khèng-chhī">Tiông-khèng-chhī</a> (Jû, <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BB-tiong-khu" title="Jû-tiong-khu">Jû-tiong-khu</a>) </span></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center">Te̍k-pia̍t Hêng-chèng-khu </td> <td><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>33) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hiong-k%C3%A1ng_Te%CC%8Dk-pia%CC%8Dt_H%C3%AAng-ch%C3%A8ng-khu" class="mw-redirect" title="Hiong-káng Te̍k-pia̍t Hêng-chèng-khu">Hiong-káng Te̍k-pia̍t Hêng-chèng-khu</a> (Káng)</span></li> <li>34) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1925892"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C3%92-mn%CC%82g_Te%CC%8Dk-pia%CC%8Dt_H%C3%AAng-ch%C3%A8ng-khu" class="mw-redirect" title="Ò-mn̂g Te̍k-pia̍t Hêng-chèng-khu">ò-mn̂g Te̍k-pia̍t Hêng-chèng-khu</a> (ò)</span></li></ul> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Keng-chè"><span id="Keng-ch.C3.A8"></span>Keng-chè</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Keng-chè" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Keng-chè"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Keng-chè_chōng-hóng"><span id="Keng-ch.C3.A8_ch.C5.8Dng-h.C3.B3ng"></span>Keng-chè chōng-hóng</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Keng-chè chōng-hóng" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Keng-chè chōng-hóng"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lêng-goân_kap_khòng-sán"><span id="L.C3.AAng-go.C3.A2n_kap_kh.C3.B2ng-s.C3.A1n"></span>Lêng-goân kap khòng-sán</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Lêng-goân kap khòng-sán" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Lêng-goân kap khòng-sán"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tiong-kok sī sè-kài siōng gâu khai lêng-goân ê kok-ka, mā sī lêng-goân seng-sán siōng chē ê kok-ka. 2016 nî seng-sán <a href="/wiki/Ti%C4%81n-le%CC%8Dk" title="Tiān-le̍k">tiān-le̍k</a> 5.883 tiāu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chhian-%C3%B3a_ti%C3%A1m-cheng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chhian-óa tiám-cheng (iáu-boē siá)">tō͘</a> tiān, siau-mô͘ 5.564 tiāu tō͘ tiān.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kau-thong">Kau-thong</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Kau-thong" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Kau-thong"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote">Siông-sè chhiáⁿ khoàⁿ: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-kok_%C3%AA_kau-thong&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiong-kok ê kau-thong (iáu-boē siá)">Tiong-kok ê kau-thong</a></div> <p>Tiong-kok ū <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-kok_%C3%AA_thih-l%C5%8D%CD%98_%C5%ABn-su&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiong-kok ê thih-lō͘ ūn-su (iáu-boē siá)">thih-lō͘ hē-thóng</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-kok_%C3%AA_kong-l%C5%8D%CD%98_%C5%ABn-su&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiong-kok ê kong-lō͘ ūn-su (iáu-boē siá)">kong-lō͘ hē-thóng</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-kok_%C3%AA_h%C3%A2ng-khong_%C5%ABn-su&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiong-kok ê hâng-khong ūn-su (iáu-boē siá)">hâng-khong hē-thóng</a>, hâng-ūn hē-thóng kap <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pipeline_%C5%ABn-su&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pipeline ūn-su (iáu-boē siá)">pipeline ūn-su</a> kò͘-sêng ê kau-thong ūn-su-bāng. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kok-chè_bō͘-e̍k"><span id="Kok-ch.C3.A8_b.C5.8D.CD.98-e.CC.8Dk"></span>Kok-chè bō͘-e̍k</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Kok-chè bō͘-e̍k" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Kok-chè bō͘-e̍k"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tiong-kok sī <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8-k%C3%A0i_B%C5%8D%CD%98-e%CC%8Dk_Cho%CD%98-chit" title="Sè-kài Bō͘-e̍k Cho͘-chit">Sè-kài Bō͘-e̍k Cho͘-chit</a> ê sêng-goân, i sī tī 2001 nî ká-ji̍t-·khì ·ê.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kho-ki">Kho-ki</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=19" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Kho-ki" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Kho-ki"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chū-sìn_kho-ki"><span id="Ch.C5.AB-s.C3.ACn_kho-ki"></span>Chū-sìn kho-ki</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=20" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Chū-sìn kho-ki" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Chū-sìn kho-ki"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tiong-kok ū <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4a-%C3%BBi" title="Hôa-ûi">Hôa-ûi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lenovo_chi%CC%8Dp-tho%C3%A2n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lenovo chi̍p-thoân (iáu-boē siá)">Lenovo chi̍p-thoân</a>, <a href="/wiki/Si%C3%A1u-b%C3%AD_Kho-ki" title="Siáu-bí Kho-ki">Siáu-bí Kho-ki</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=OPPO&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="OPPO (iáu-boē siá)">OPPO</a> téng-téng kò-jîn tiān-náu kap chhiū-ki kong-si. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jîn-kháu"><span id="J.C3.AEn-kh.C3.A1u"></span>Jîn-kháu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=21" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Jîn-kháu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Jîn-kháu"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cho̍k-kûn"><span id="Cho.CC.8Dk-k.C3.BBn"></span>Cho̍k-kûn</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=22" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Cho̍k-kûn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Cho̍k-kûn"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote">: <a href="/wiki/Tiong-h%C3%B4a_B%C3%AEn-cho%CC%8Dk" title="Tiong-hôa Bîn-cho̍k">Tiong-hôa Bîn-cho̍k</a> kap <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok_%C3%AA_b%C3%AEn-cho%CC%8Dk_ch%C3%A8ng-chhek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok ê bîn-cho̍k chèng-chhek (iáu-boē siá)">Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok ê bîn-cho̍k chèng-chhek</a></div> <p>Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok ê <a href="/wiki/Tiong-kok_%C3%AA_hoat-t%C4%93ng_b%C3%AEn-cho%CC%8Dk" title="Tiong-kok ê hoat-tēng bîn-cho̍k">hoat-tēng bîn-cho̍k</a> ū 56 ê, ha̍p-chheng <a href="/wiki/Tiong-h%C3%B4a_B%C3%AEn-cho%CC%8Dk" title="Tiong-hôa Bîn-cho̍k">Tiong-hôa Bîn-cho̍k</a>, kî-tiong ê chú-thé sī <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A0n-cho%CC%8Dk" title="Hàn-cho̍k">Hàn-cho̍k</a>. Tû-khì Hàn-cho̍k lia̍h-gōa ê 55 cho̍k lóng hŏng kiò-chò "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok_%C3%AA_b%C3%AEn-cho%CC%8Dk_ch%C3%A8ng-chhek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok ê bîn-cho̍k chèng-chhek (iáu-boē siá)">siáu-sò͘ bîn-cho̍k</a>", </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gí-giân_kap_bûn-jī"><span id="G.C3.AD-gi.C3.A2n_kap_b.C3.BBn-j.C4.AB"></span>Gí-giân kap bûn-jī</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=23" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Gí-giân kap bûn-jī" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Gí-giân kap bûn-jī"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote">Siông-sè chhiáⁿ khoàⁿ: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-kok_%C3%AA_g%C3%AD-gi%C3%A2n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiong-kok ê gí-giân (iáu-boē siá)">Tiong-kok ê gí-giân</a></div><div role="note" class="hatnote">Chham-oa̍t: <a href="/wiki/Hi%C4%81n-t%C4%81i_Piau-ch%C3%BAn_H%C3%A0n-g%C3%AD" title="Hiān-tāi Piau-chún Hàn-gí">Hiān-tāi Piau-chún Hàn-gí</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%B3%CD%98-thong-%C5%8De" title="Phó͘-thong-ōe">Phó͘-thong-ōe</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kui-ho%C4%81n_H%C3%A0n-j%C4%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kui-hoān Hàn-jī (iáu-boē siá)">kui-hoān Hàn-jī</a>, kap <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A0n-g%C3%AD_Pheng-im" title="Hàn-gí Pheng-im">Hàn-gí Pheng-im</a></div><p>Tiong-kok ê <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-kok_%C3%AA_g%C3%AD-gi%C3%A2n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiong-kok ê gí-giân (iáu-boē siá)">gí-giân</a> chin chē, ē-sái hun-c 5 ê hò <a href="/wiki/G%C3%AD-h%C4%93" title="Gí-hē">gí-giân ka-cho̍k</a>: <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A0n-Ch%C5%8Dng_g%C3%AD-h%C4%93" title="Hàn-Chōng gí-hē">Hàn-chōng gí-hē</a>, <a href="/wiki/Altai_g%C3%BA-h%C4%93" title="Altai gú-hē">Altai gí-hē</a>, <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A2m-t%C3%B3_g%C3%AD-h%C4%93" title="Lâm-tó gí-hē">Lâm-tó gí-hē</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A2m-a_g%C3%AD-h%C4%93&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lâm-a gí-hē (iáu-boē siá)">Lâm-a gí-hē</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Cn-Au_g%C3%AD-h%C4%93" title="Ìn-Au gí-hē">Ìn-au gí-hē</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Languages_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Languages-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hàn-chōng gí-hē ē-kha ê <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A0n-g%C3%BA-cho%CC%8Dk" title="Hàn-gú-cho̍k">Hàn-gí</a> sī Tiong-kok lāi-té sú-iōng jîn-kháu siōng chē ·ê, mā sī sè-kài siōng sú-iōng jîn-kháu siōng ·ê. Hàn-gí ē-kha pau-hâm 7 ê tōa hun-chi: <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A0n-g%C3%AD_Koa%E2%81%BF-%C5%8De" title="Hàn-gí Koaⁿ-ōe">Koaⁿ-ōe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ng%C3%B4%CD%98-g%C3%AD" title="Ngô͘-gí">Ngô͘-gí</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oa%CC%8Dt-g%C3%AD_(K%C5%84g-tang-o%C4%93)" title="Oa̍t-gí (Kńg-tang-oē)">Oa̍t-gí</a>, <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A2n-g%C3%AD" title="Bân-gí">Bân-gí</a>, <a href="/wiki/Siong-g%C3%AD" title="Siong-gí">Siong-gí</a>, <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A0m-g%C3%AD" title="Kàm-gí">Kàm-gí</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kheh-ka-g%C3%AD" title="Kheh-ka-gí">Kheh-ka-gí</a>, in hō͘ Tiong-kok ê gí-giân-ha̍k-ka tòng-chò Hân-gí ê "<a href="/wiki/Hong-gi%C3%A2n" title="Hong-giân">hong-giân</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok tī 2000 nî thong-kòe <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok_Thong-i%C5%8Dng_G%C3%AD-gi%C3%A2n_B%C3%BBn-j%C4%AB_Hoat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok Thong-iōng Gí-giân Bûn-jī Hoat (iáu-boē siá)">Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok Thong-iōng Gí-giân Bûn-jī Hoat</a></i>, i-hoat chiong <a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%B3%CD%98-thong-%C5%8De" title="Phó͘-thong-ōe">Phó͘-thong-ōe</a> kap <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kui-ho%C4%81n_H%C3%A0n-j%C4%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kui-hoān Hàn-jī (iáu-boē siá)">kui-hoān Hàn-jī</a> tēng ûi kok-ka thong-iōng gí-giân bûn-jī, í-piān choân-kok kok-cho̍k jîn-bîn ko͘-thong kau-liû.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Chèng-hú ūn-hù tī te̍k-tēng chêng-hêng hā pó-liû hoân-thé hàn-jī, jî-chhiáⁿ hō͘ kok bîn-cho̍k ē-sái khì sú-iōng kap hoat-tián ka-kī ê gí-giân kap bûn-jī.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Kok-ka thong-iōng-gí <a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%B3%CD%98-thong-%C5%8De" title="Phó͘-thong-ōe">Phó͘-thong-ōe</a> sī "í <a href="/wiki/Pak-kia%E2%81%BF-%C5%8De" title="Pak-kiaⁿ-ōe">Pak-kiaⁿ</a> gí-im ûi phiau-chún im, í <a href="/wiki/Pak-hng-o%C4%93" class="mw-redirect" title="Pak-hng-oē">pak-hng-ōe</a> ûi ki-chhó͘ hong-giân, í tián-hoān ê hiān-tāi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-b%C3%BBn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pe̍h-ōe-bûn (iáu-boē siá)">pe̍h-ōe-bûn</a> tù-chok ûi gí-hoat kui-hoān".<sup id="cite_ref-Languages_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Languages-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tiong-kok ê siáu-sò͘ cho̍k-kûn mā sú-iōng in ka-kī ê gí-giân, pí-lūn-kóng <a href="/wiki/B%C3%B4ng-k%C3%B3%CD%98-g%C3%AD" title="Bông-kó͘-gí">Bông-kó͘-gí</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dng-g%C3%AD" title="Chōng-gí">Chōng-gí</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uyghur-g%C3%AD" title="Uyghur-gí">Uyghur-gí</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kazakh-g%C3%AD" title="Kazakh-gí">Kazakh-gí</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ti%C3%A2u-si%C3%A1n-g%C3%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiâu-sián-gí">Tiâu-sián-gí</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8E-g%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Î-gí (iáu-boē siá)">Î-gí</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%B2ng-g%C3%AD" title="Chòng-gí">Chòng-gí</a> téng-téng. </p><p>Sui-jiân Tiong-kok tī hoat-lu̍t siōng siá kóng ē pó-chiong só͘-ū gí-giân, si̍t-chè-siōng put-sî leh táⁿ-ap Phó͘-thong-ōe lia̍h-gōa ê gí-giân. Pí-lūn-kóng tī siáu-sò͘ bîn-cho̍k tē-khu, Tiong-kok chèng-hú chiām-chiām hān-chè siáu-sò͘ bîn-cho̍k sú-iōng bîn-cho̍k gí-giân lâi kha-chheh, chhut-pán, chhiūⁿ <a href="/wiki/B%C3%B4ng-k%C3%B3%CD%98-g%C3%AD" title="Bông-kó͘-gí">Bông-kó͘-gí</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dng-g%C3%AD" title="Chōng-gí">Chōng-gí</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uyghur-g%C3%AD" title="Uyghur-gí">Uyghur-gí</a> lóng ū siū-hāi ê kì-lio̍k, chit khoán chêng-hêng mā put-sî leh siū-tio̍h jîn-khoân jîn-sū ê phoe-phêng.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chong-kàu_sìn-ióng"><span id="Chong-k.C3.A0u_s.C3.ACn-i.C3.B3ng"></span>Chong-kàu sìn-ióng</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=24" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Chong-kàu sìn-ióng" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Chong-kàu sìn-ióng"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote">Siông-sè chhiáⁿ khoàⁿ: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-kok_%C3%AA_chong-k%C3%A0u&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiong-kok ê chong-kàu (iáu-boē siá)">Tiong-kok ê chong-kàu</a></div><p> Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok ê koaⁿ-hong li̍p-tiûⁿ sī <a href="/wiki/B%C3%BB-s%C3%AEn-l%C5%ABn" title="Bû-sîn-lūn">bû-sîn-lūn</a>, bô siat-tì hoat-tēng chong-kàu, chèng-hú chi-chhî pēng chip-hêng hoán-chong-kàu ūn-tōng. Sui-jiân <i><a href="/wiki/Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok_Hi%C3%A0n-hoat" title="Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok Hiàn-hoat">Hiàn-hoat</a></i> pó-chiong chong-kàu chū-iû,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> koh ū <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kok-ka_Chong-k%C3%A0u_S%C5%AB-b%C5%AB_Kio%CC%8Dk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kok-ka Chong-kàu Sū-bū Kio̍k (iáu-boē siá)">Kok-ka Chong-kàu Sū-bū Kio̍k</a> koán-lí kok-lāi chong-kàu sū-bū, tān-sī bô hō͘ chèng-hú phoe-chún ê chong-kàu cho͘-chit ē siū-tio̍h, ah-chē sīm-chì phò-hāi.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Dunhuang_Mogao_Ku_2013.12.31_12-30-18.jpg/120px-Dunhuang_Mogao_Ku_2013.12.31_12-30-18.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Dunhuang_Mogao_Ku_2013.12.31_12-30-18.jpg/180px-Dunhuang_Mogao_Ku_2013.12.31_12-30-18.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Dunhuang_Mogao_Ku_2013.12.31_12-30-18.jpg/240px-Dunhuang_Mogao_Ku_2013.12.31_12-30-18.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C5%8D%CD%98-ko-khut&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mō͘-ko-khut (iáu-boē siá)">Mō͘-ko-khut</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/t%C3%B3ng-%C3%A0n:Appel_d%27occidentaux_Place_Tienanmen_pour_la_fin_de_la_pers%C3%A9cution_du_Falun_Gong.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hoat-lûn-kong"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Appel_d%27occidentaux_Place_Tienanmen_pour_la_fin_de_la_pers%C3%A9cution_du_Falun_Gong.jpg/120px-Appel_d%27occidentaux_Place_Tienanmen_pour_la_fin_de_la_pers%C3%A9cution_du_Falun_Gong.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Appel_d%27occidentaux_Place_Tienanmen_pour_la_fin_de_la_pers%C3%A9cution_du_Falun_Gong.jpg/180px-Appel_d%27occidentaux_Place_Tienanmen_pour_la_fin_de_la_pers%C3%A9cution_du_Falun_Gong.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Appel_d%27occidentaux_Place_Tienanmen_pour_la_fin_de_la_pers%C3%A9cution_du_Falun_Gong.jpg/240px-Appel_d%27occidentaux_Place_Tienanmen_pour_la_fin_de_la_pers%C3%A9cution_du_Falun_Gong.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="416" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Hoat-l%C3%BBn-kong" title="Hoat-lûn-kong">Hoat-lûn-kong</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bûn-hòa"><span id="B.C3.BBn-h.C3.B2a"></span>Bûn-hòa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=25" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Bûn-hòa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Bûn-hòa"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bûn-ha̍k"><span id="B.C3.BBn-ha.CC.8Dk"></span>Bûn-ha̍k</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=26" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Bûn-ha̍k" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Bûn-ha̍k"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gē-su̍t"><span id="G.C4.93-su.CC.8Dt"></span>Gē-su̍t</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=27" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Gē-su̍t" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Gē-su̍t"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Thé-io̍k"><span id="Th.C3.A9-io.CC.8Dk"></span>Thé-io̍k</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=28" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Thé-io̍k" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Thé-io̍k"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Koh_khòaⁿ"><span id="Koh_kh.C3.B2a.E2.81.BF"></span>Koh khòaⁿ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=29" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Koh khòaⁿ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Koh khòaⁿ"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tiong-kok_(i%C5%8Dng-g%C3%AD)" title="Tiong-kok (iōng-gí)">Tiong-kok (iōng-gí)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiong-kok-l%C3%A2ng" title="Tiong-kok-lâng">Tiong-kok-lâng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiong-kok_t%C4%81i-lio%CC%8Dk" title="Tiong-kok tāi-lio̍k">Tiong-kok tāi-lio̍k</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiong-h%C3%B4a_B%C3%AEn-cho%CC%8Dk" title="Tiong-hôa Bîn-cho̍k">Tiong-hôa Bîn-cho̍k</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiong-h%C3%B4a_B%C3%AEn-kok" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok">Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pī-chù"><span id="P.C4.AB-ch.C3.B9"></span>Pī-chù</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=30" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Pī-chù" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Pī-chù"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3113912">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Nā sī bô pau-koat lio̍k-tē téng-koân ê chúi-he̍k, Tiong-kok sī tē-2 tōa; nā-sī sǹg chóng-bīn-chek, i sī tē-3 ia̍h tē-4 tōa. Bô-kâng ê kè-sǹg hong-sek ē hō͘ Tiong-kok kap Bí-kok ê pâi-miâ bô-kâng.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Pau-koat i seng-chheng ûi niá-thó͘ tān bô si̍t-chè thóng-tī ê <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2i-o%C3%A2n-s%C3%A9ng_(Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok)" title="Tâi-oân-séng (Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok)">Tâi-oân-séng</a>. Si̍t-chè koán-hat ·ê ū 22 ê séng.</span> </li> </ol></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chham-khó_chu-liāu"><span id="Chham-kh.C3.B3_chu-li.C4.81u"></span>Chham-khó chu-liāu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=31" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Chham-khó chu-liāu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Chham-khó chu-liāu"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3113912"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cihai.com.cn/detail?q=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD&amp;docId=5641707&amp;docLibId=72">"中华人民共和国"</a>. <i>辞海</i> (ēng Hôa-gí)<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2024-07-20</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=%E8%BE%9E%E6%B5%B7&amp;rft.atitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cihai.com.cn%2Fdetail%3Fq%3D%25E4%25B8%25AD%25E5%258D%258E%25E4%25BA%25BA%25E6%25B0%2591%25E5%2585%25B1%25E5%2592%258C%25E5%259B%25BD%26docId%3D5641707%26docLibId%3D72&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3ATiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://static.un.org/zh/aboutun/thisistheun/sc.shtml">"这里是联合国"</a>. <i>static.un.org</i> (ēng Hôa-gí)<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2024-05-11</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=static.un.org&amp;rft.atitle=%E8%BF%99%E9%87%8C%E6%98%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstatic.un.org%2Fzh%2Faboutun%2Fthisistheun%2Fsc.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3ATiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gov.cn/guoqing/2005-09/13/content_5043914.htm">"Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok siú-to͘"</a>. Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok Tiong-iong Jîn-bîn Chèng-hú<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2022-05-26</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Tiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok+si%C3%BA-to%CD%98&amp;rft.pub=Tiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok+Tiong-iong+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ch%C3%A8ng-h%C3%BA&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.cn%2Fguoqing%2F2005-09%2F13%2Fcontent_5043914.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3ATiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.listofcountriesoftheworld.com/area-land.html">Countries of the world ordered by land area</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100305040447/http://www.listofcountriesoftheworld.com/area-land.html">Archived</a> 2010-03-05 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. List of countries of the world in alphabetical order. [2022-05-26] <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#555;">(Eng-gí)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-曹晓轩-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-曹晓轩_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">曹晓轩 (2012-04-20). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gov.cn/guoqing/2012-04/20/content_2582698.htm">"<i>2010 nî Tē-6 Kài Choân-kok Jîn-kháu Phó͘-cha Chú-iàu Sò͘-kì Kong-pò</i>"</a> (ēng Hôa-gí). <a href="/wiki/Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok_Kok-b%C5%AB-%C4%AB%E2%81%BF" title="Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok Kok-bū-īⁿ">Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok Kok-bū-īⁿ</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2016-01-22</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=2010+n%C3%AE+T%C4%93-6+K%C3%A0i+Cho%C3%A2n-kok+J%C3%AEn-kh%C3%A1u+Ph%C3%B3%CD%98-cha+Ch%C3%BA-i%C3%A0u+S%C3%B2%CD%98-k%C3%AC+Kong-p%C3%B2&amp;rft.pub=Tiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok+Kok-b%C5%AB-%C4%AB%E2%81%BF&amp;rft.au=%E6%9B%B9%E6%99%93%E8%BD%A9&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.cn%2Fguoqing%2F2012-04%2F20%2Fcontent_2582698.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3ATiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Garry_White-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Garry_White_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Garry White (2013-02-10). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/economics/9860518/China-trade-now-bigger-than-US.html">"China trade now bigger than US"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Telegraph&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Telegraph (iáu-boē siá)">The Telegraph</a></i> (ēng Eng-gí)<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2022-05-26</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=China+trade+now+bigger+than+US&amp;rft.chron=2013-02-10&amp;rft.au=Garry+White&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Ffinance%2Feconomics%2F9860518%2FChina-trade-now-bigger-than-US.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3ATiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Carl J. Dahlman和Jean-Eric Aubert (2001年). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED460052">"China and the Knowledge Economy: Seizing the 21st Century. WBI Development Studies"</a> (ēng Eng-gí). Education Resources Information Center<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2016-01-22</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>. <q>&#160;</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=China+and+the+Knowledge+Economy%3A+Seizing+the+21st+Century.+WBI+Development+Studies.&amp;rft.pub=Education+Resources+Information+Center&amp;rft.au=Carl+J.+Dahlman%E5%92%8CJean-Eric+Aubert&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feric.ed.gov%2F%3Fid%3DED460052&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3ATiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Angus_Maddison&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Angus Maddison (iáu-boē siá)">Angus Maddison</a> (2007年). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141015212817/http://browse.oecdbookshop.org/oecd/pdfs/product/4107091e.pdf">"Chinese Economic Performance in the Long Run"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> (ēng Eng-gí). <a href="/wiki/Keng-ch%C3%A8_Ha%CC%8Dp-chok_kap_Hoat-ti%C3%A1n_Cho%CD%98-chit" title="Keng-chè Ha̍p-chok kap Hoat-tián Cho͘-chit">Keng-chè Ha̍p-chok kap Hoat-tián Cho͘-chit</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://browse.oecdbookshop.org/oecd/pdfs/product/4107091e.pdf">goân-loē-iông</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tī 2014-10-15 hőng khó͘-pih<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2016-01-22</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Chinese+Economic+Performance+in+the+Long+Run&amp;rft.pub=Keng-ch%C3%A8+Ha%CC%8Dp-chok+kap+Hoat-ti%C3%A1n+Cho%CD%98-chit&amp;rft.au=Angus+Maddison&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbrowse.oecdbookshop.org%2Foecd%2Fpdfs%2Fproduct%2F4107091e.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3ATiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenewslens.com/article/102474">"【圖表】台灣或中華民國?中國還是中國大陸?四位總統任內這樣叫"</a>. <i>If Lin</i> (ēng Hôa-gí). The News Lens. 2018-08-23. Goân-pún bāng-ia̍h <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211030005549/https://www.thenewslens.com/article/102474">Pó-chûn</a> tī 2021-10-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2022-05-26</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=If+Lin&amp;rft.atitle=%E3%80%90%E5%9C%96%E8%A1%A8%E3%80%91%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%88%96%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%EF%BC%9F%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E9%82%84%E6%98%AF%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%EF%BC%9F%E5%9B%9B%E4%BD%8D%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E4%BB%BB%E5%85%A7%E9%80%99%E6%A8%A3%E5%8F%AB&amp;rft.chron=2018-08-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenewslens.com%2Farticle%2F102474&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3ATiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sohu-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-sohu_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.sohu.com/20050831/n226833010.shtml">"中国与邻国边界问题现状:约90%陆地边界已划定"</a> (ēng Hôa-gí). 搜狐新闻中心. Goân-pún bāng-ia̍h <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131217010107/http://news.sohu.com/20050831/n226833010.shtml">Pó-chûn</a> tī 2013-12-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2010-04-01</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%8E%E9%82%BB%E5%9B%BD%E8%BE%B9%E7%95%8C%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E7%8E%B0%E7%8A%B6%EF%BC%9A%E7%BA%A690%25%E9%99%86%E5%9C%B0%E8%BE%B9%E7%95%8C%E5%B7%B2%E5%88%92%E5%AE%9A&amp;rft.pub=%E6%90%9C%E7%8B%90%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.sohu.com%2F20050831%2Fn226833010.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3ATiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_13-0">11.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_13-1">11.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gov.cn/guoqing/2018-03/22/content_5276318.htm">"中华人民共和国宪法"</a> (ēng Hôa-gí). 中国政府网. Goân-pún bāng-ia̍h <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523090327/http://www.gov.cn/guoqing/2018-03/22/content_5276318.htm">Pó-chûn</a> tī 2018-03-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2022-05-26</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95&amp;rft.pub=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E7%BD%91&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.cn%2Fguoqing%2F2018-03%2F22%2Fcontent_5276318.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3ATiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E7%B6%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="人民網 (iáu-boē siá)">人民網</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cpc.people.com.cn/GB/64162/78862/78866/5431638.html">黨的最終目標是什麼?共產主義社會有哪些基本特徵?</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160312112650/http://cpc.people.com.cn/GB/64162/78862/78866/5431638.html">Archived</a> 2016-03-12 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. 中國共產黨新聞網. 2007年9月1日 [2016年1月22日] <ol><li>REDIRECT <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Zh-hans&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pang-bô͘:Zh-hans (iáu-boē siá)">Template:Zh-hans</a>.</li></ol> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-白墨-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-白墨_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">白墨 (2015-05-25). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/zhongwen/trad/china/2015/02/150225_xijinping_4_con"><bdi>「四個全面」:習近平為「中國夢」解夢</bdi></a>. <i>BBC中文網</i>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. Goân-pún bāng-ia̍h <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523092624/https://www.bbc.com/zhongwen/trad/china/2015/02/150225_xijinping_4_con">Pó-chûn</a> tī 2022-05-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2022-05-26</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E7%B6%B2&amp;rft.atitle=%E3%80%8C%E5%9B%9B%E5%80%8B%E5%85%A8%E9%9D%A2%E3%80%8D%EF%BC%9A%E7%BF%92%E8%BF%91%E5%B9%B3%E7%82%BA%E3%80%8C%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A2%E3%80%8D%E8%A7%A3%E5%A4%A2&amp;rft.chron=2015-05-25&amp;rft.au=%E7%99%BD%E5%A2%A8&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fzhongwen%2Ftrad%2Fchina%2F2015%2F02%2F150225_xijinping_4_con&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3ATiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cpc.people.com.cn-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-cpc.people.com.cn_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523075103/http://cpc.people.com.cn/n1/2017/1028/c64094-29613660.html"><bdi>习近平在中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会上的报告</bdi></a>. <i>党史教育学习网</i> (ēng Hôa-gí). 2017-10-28. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cpc.people.com.cn/n1/2017/1028/c64094-29613660.html">goân-loē-iông</a> tī 2022-05-23 hőng khó͘-pih<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2022-05-26</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=%E5%85%9A%E5%8F%B2%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E5%AD%A6%E4%B9%A0%E7%BD%91&amp;rft.atitle=%E4%B9%A0%E8%BF%91%E5%B9%B3%E5%9C%A8%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A7%E5%85%9A%E7%AC%AC%E5%8D%81%E4%B9%9D%E6%AC%A1%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%8A%E7%9A%84%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A&amp;rft.chron=2017-10-28&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcpc.people.com.cn%2Fn1%2F2017%2F1028%2Fc64094-29613660.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3ATiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">An. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2013-01/05/c_132082389.htm">Xi reiterates adherence to socialism with Chinese characteristics</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131206194115/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2013-01/05/c_132082389.htm">Archived</a> 2013-12-06 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. <a href="/wiki/Sin-h%C3%B4a-si%C4%81" title="Sin-hôa-siā">Sin-hôa-siā</a>. 2013-01-05 [2016-01-22] <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#555;">(Eng-gí)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/china/">"The World Factbook - China"</a> (ēng Eng-gí). <a href="/wiki/CIA" class="mw-redirect" title="CIA">CIA</a>. 2022-05-20.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+World+Factbook+-+China&amp;rft.pub=CIA&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fcountries%2Fchina%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3ATiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wto.org/english/thewto_e/countries_e/china_e.htm">"China and the WTO"</a> (ēng Eng-gí). <a href="/wiki/WTO" class="mw-redirect" title="WTO">WTO</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2022-05-27</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=China+and+the+WTO&amp;rft.pub=WTO&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wto.org%2Fenglish%2Fthewto_e%2Fcountries_e%2Fchina_e.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3ATiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Languages-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Languages_20-0">18.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Languages_20-1">18.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220322060740/https://www.gov.cn/guoqing/2019-03/22/content_5241528.htm"><bdi>中国语言文字概况</bdi></a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok_K%C3%A0u-io%CC%8Dk-p%C5%8D%CD%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok Kàu-io̍k-pō͘ (iáu-boē siá)">Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok Kàu-io̍k-pō͘</a></i> (ēng Hôa-gí). 中国政府网. 2019-03-22. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gov.cn/guoqing/2019-03/22/content_5241528.htm">goân-loē-iông</a> tī 2022-03-22 hőng khó͘-pih<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2022-05-26</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok+K%C3%A0u-io%CC%8Dk-p%C5%8D%CD%98&amp;rft.atitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E6%A6%82%E5%86%B5&amp;rft.chron=2019-03-22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.cn%2Fguoqing%2F2019-03%2F22%2Fcontent_5241528.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3ATiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111106020550/http://www.zjjswy.com/article/show.asp?id=2115"><bdi>我国汉语七大方言区</bdi></a> (ēng Hôa-gí). 江山文艺广场. 2007-10-03. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zjjswy.com/article/show.asp?id=2115">goân-loē-iông</a> tī 2011-11-06 hőng khó͘-pih<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2022-05-27</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%E6%88%91%E5%9B%BD%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E4%B8%83%E5%A4%A7%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80%E5%8C%BA&amp;rft.pub=%E6%B1%9F%E5%B1%B1%E6%96%87%E8%89%BA%E5%B9%BF%E5%9C%BA&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.zjjswy.com%2Farticle%2Fshow.asp%3Fid%3D2115&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3ATiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%B9%9D%E5%B1%86%E5%85%A8%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83%E5%B8%B8%E5%8B%99%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="第九屆全國人民代表大會常務委員會 (iáu-boē siá)">第九屆全國人民代表大會常務委員會</a> (2005-08-31). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gov.cn/ziliao/flfg/2005-08/31/content_27920.htm">"中华人民共和国国家通用语言文字法"</a> (ēng Hôa-gí). <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="中華人民共和國政府 (iáu-boē siá)">中華人民共和國政府</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2016-02-17</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E6%B3%95&amp;rft.pub=%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C&amp;rft.au=%E7%AC%AC%E4%B9%9D%E5%B1%86%E5%85%A8%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83%E5%B8%B8%E5%8B%99%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.cn%2Fziliao%2Fflfg%2F2005-08%2F31%2Fcontent_27920.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3ATiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E6%B3%95" class="extiw" title="s:中華人民共和國國家通用語言文字法"><i></i></a><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok_Thong-i%C5%8Dng_G%C3%AD-gi%C3%A2n_B%C3%BBn-j%C4%AB_Hoat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok Thong-iōng Gí-giân Bûn-jī Hoat (iáu-boē siá)">Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok Thong-iōng Gí-giân Bûn-jī Hoat</a></i>. Pak-kiaⁿ: <a href="/wiki/Cho%C3%A2n-kok_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_T%C4%81i-pi%C3%A1u_T%C4%81i-h%C5%8De_Si%C3%B4ng-b%C5%AB_%C3%9Ai-o%C3%A2n-h%C5%8De" title="Choân-kok Jîn-bîn Tāi-piáu Tāi-hōe Siông-bū Úi-oân-hōe">Choân-kok Jîn-bîn Tāi-piáu Tāi-hōe Siông-bū Úi-oân-hōe</a>. 2000-10-31. (ēng Hôa-gí)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com.tw/books?id=dboOAtK3Nv4C&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;hl=zh-TW#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false">Language Planning and Policy in Asia, Vol.1: Japan, Nepal and Taiwan and Chinese Characters. Multilingual Matters</a>. 2008年8月7日: 第42頁 [2016年1月24日]. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E6%9B%B8%E7%B1%8D%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90/978-1847690951" title="Tek-pia̍t:書籍來源/978-1847690951">978-1847690951</a> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#555;">(Eng-gí)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211212055112/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-education-mongolian-protests-idUSKBN25T0YP">"Ethnic Mongolians in China protest removal of traditional language in schools"</a> (ēng Eng-gí). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reuters&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reuters (iáu-boē siá)">Reuters</a>. 2020-09-02. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-education-mongolian-protests-idUSKBN25T0YP">goân-loē-iông</a> tī 2021-12-12 hőng khó͘-pih<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2022-05-27</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Ethnic+Mongolians+in+China+protest+removal+of+traditional+language+in+schools&amp;rft.chron=2020-09-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-china-education-mongolian-protests-idUSKBN25T0YP&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3ATiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220526032425/https://www.hrw.org/report/2020/03/04/chinas-bilingual-education-policy-tibet/tibetan-medium-schooling-under-threat">"China's "Bilingual Education" Policy in Tibet—Tibetan-Medium Schooling Under Threat"</a> (ēng Eng-gí). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Human_Rights_Watch&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Human Rights Watch (iáu-boē siá)">Human Rights Watch</a>. 2020-03-04. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hrw.org/report/2020/03/04/chinas-bilingual-education-policy-tibet/tibetan-medium-schooling-under-threat">goân-loē-iông</a> tī 2022-05-26 hőng khó͘-pih<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2022-05-27</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=China%27s+%E2%80%9CBilingual+Education%E2%80%9D+Policy+in+Tibet%E2%80%94Tibetan-Medium+Schooling+Under+Threat&amp;rft.pub=Human+Rights+Watch&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Freport%2F2020%2F03%2F04%2Fchinas-bilingual-education-policy-tibet%2Ftibetan-medium-schooling-under-threat&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3ATiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220402094643/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/dec/06/poetry-the-soul-of-uighur-culture-on-verge-of-extinction-in-xinjiang">"Poetry, the soul of Uighur culture, on verge of extinction in Xinjiang"</a>. <i>Lily Kuo</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Guadian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Guadian (iáu-boē siá)">The Guadian</a>. 2020-12-06. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/dec/06/poetry-the-soul-of-uighur-culture-on-verge-of-extinction-in-xinjiang">goân-loē-iông</a> tī 2022-04-22 hőng khó͘-pih<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2022-05-27</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Lily+Kuo&amp;rft.atitle=Poetry%2C+the+soul+of+Uighur+culture%2C+on+verge+of+extinction+in+Xinjiang&amp;rft.chron=2020-12-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2020%2Fdec%2F06%2Fpoetry-the-soul-of-uighur-culture-on-verge-of-extinction-in-xinjiang&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3ATiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chinaaid.net/2017/03/2016.html"><bdi>对华援助协会发布《中国大陆境内基督教会和基督徒遭受政府逼迫的2016年度报告》</bdi></a> (ēng Hôa-gí). 2017-03-03. Goân-pún bāng-ia̍h <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220405011602/https://www.chinaaid.net/2017/03/2016.html">Pó-chûn</a> tī 2022-04-05<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">2022-05-27</span> khòaⁿ--ê</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%E5%AF%B9%E5%8D%8E%E6%8F%B4%E5%8A%A9%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A%E5%8F%91%E5%B8%83%E3%80%8A%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E5%A2%83%E5%86%85%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99%E4%BC%9A%E5%92%8C%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E5%BE%92%E9%81%AD%E5%8F%97%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%80%BC%E8%BF%AB%E7%9A%842016%E5%B9%B4%E5%BA%A6%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E3%80%8B&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinaaid.net%2F2017%2F03%2F2016.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%3ATiong-h%C3%B4a+J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn+Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gōa-pō͘_liân-kiat"><span id="G.C5.8Da-p.C5.8D.CD.98_li.C3.A2n-kiat"></span>Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=32" title="Pian-chi̍p toān-lo̍h: Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>siu-kái</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiong-h%C3%B4a_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="編輯章節的原始碼: Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat"><span>kái goân-sí-bé</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gov.cn/">Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok Tiong-iong Jîn-bîn Chèng-hú Mn̂g-kháu Bāng-chām</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.china.com.cn/">Tiong-kok-bāng</a></li></ul> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Tang-a" title="Pang-bô͘:Tang-a"><abbr title="Hián-sī chit-ê pang-bô͘" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">hián</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98_th%C3%B3-l%C5%ABn:Tang-a&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pang-bô͘ thó-lūn:Tang-a (iáu-boē siá)"><abbr title="Thó-lūn chit-ê pang-bô͘" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">lūn</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Tang-a&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Pian-chip chit-ê pang-bô" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">pian</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Tang-a" class="mw-redirect" title="Tang-a">Tang-a</a> ê <a href="/wiki/L%C5%ABi-pia%CC%8Dt:Kok-ka" title="Lūi-pia̍t:Kok-ka">kok-ka</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/B%C3%B4ng-k%C3%B3%CD%98" title="Bông-kó͘">Bông-kó͘</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Ji%CC%8Dt-p%C3%BAn" title="Ji̍t-pún">Ji̍t-pún</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/T%C4%81i-h%C3%A2n_B%C3%AEn-kok" title="Tāi-hân Bîn-kok">Hân-kok</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Ti%C3%A2u-si%C3%A1n_B%C3%AEn-ch%C3%BA-ch%C3%BA-g%C4%AB_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" title="Tiâu-sián Bîn-chú-chú-gī Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok">Pak Tiâu-sián</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Tiong-ho%C3%A2_B%C3%AEn-kok" title="Tiong-hoâ Bîn-kok">Tiong-hoâ Bîn-kok</a> (<a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2i-o%C3%A2n" title="Tâi-oân">Tâi-oân</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tiong-kok</a> <br /> <b><a href="/wiki/I-l%C4%81i-t%C4%93" title="I-lāi-tē">I-lāi-tē</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Hiong-k%C3%A1ng" title="Hiong-káng">Hiong-káng</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%92-mn%CC%82g" title="Ò-mn̂g">Ò-mn̂g</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:A-chiu" title="Pang-bô͘:A-chiu"><abbr title="Hián-sī chit-ê pang-bô͘" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">hián</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98_th%C3%B3-l%C5%ABn:A-chiu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pang-bô͘ thó-lūn:A-chiu (iáu-boē siá)"><abbr title="Thó-lūn chit-ê pang-bô͘" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">lūn</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:A-chiu&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Pian-chip chit-ê pang-bô" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">pian</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/A-chiu" title="A-chiu">A-chiu</a> ê <a href="/wiki/L%C5%ABi-pia%CC%8Dt:Kok-ka" title="Lūi-pia̍t:Kok-ka">kok-ka</a> kah <a href="/wiki/I-l%C4%81i-t%C4%93" title="I-lāi-tē">i-lāi-tē</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Kok-ka</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/A-la-pek_Li%C3%A2n-ha%CC%8Dp_Th%C3%A2u-l%C3%A2ng-kok" title="A-la-pek Liân-ha̍p Thâu-lâng-kok">A-la-pek Liân-ha̍p Thâu-lâng-kok</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a><sup>1 4</sup><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Ai-ki%CC%8Dp" title="Ai-ki̍p">Ai-ki̍p</a><sup>5</sup><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a><sup>4</sup><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan">Bhutan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Bi%C3%A1n-ti%C4%81n" title="Bián-tiān">Bián-tiān</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/B%C3%B4ng-k%C3%B3%CD%98" title="Bông-kó͘">Bông-kó͘</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/B%C3%BBn-l%C3%A2i" title="Bûn-lâi">Bûn-lâi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gruzia" title="Gruzia">Gruzia</a><sup>4</sup><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Hui-li%CC%8Dp-pin" title="Hui-li̍p-pin">Hui-li̍p-pin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%8D-sek-lia%CC%8Dt" title="Í-sek-lia̍t">Í-sek-lia̍t</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Cn-n%C3%AE" title="Ìn-nî">Ìn-nî</a><sup>6</sup><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Cn-t%C5%8D%CD%98" title="Ìn-tō͘">Ìn-tō͘</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Iok-t%C3%A0n" title="Iok-tàn">Iok-tàn</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Ji%CC%8Dt-p%C3%BAn" title="Ji̍t-pún">Ji̍t-pún</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A1n-po%CD%98-ch%C4%93" title="Kán-po͘-chē">Kán-po͘-chē</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a><sup>4</sup><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Ku-p%C3%AD-l%C5%8D%CD%98" title="Ku-pí-lō͘">Ku-pí-lō͘</a><sup>4</sup><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Kyrgyzstan" title="Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A2m_Ossetia" title="Lâm Ossetia">Lâm Ossetia</a><sup>1 4</sup><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/L%C4%AB-pa-l%C3%B9n" title="Lī-pa-lùn">Lī-pa-lùn</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1u-o" title="Láu-o">Láu-o</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/L%C5%8D%CD%98-se-a" title="Lō͘-se-a">Lō͘-se-a</a><sup>4</sup><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1-l%C3%A2i-se-a" title="Má-lâi-se-a">Má-lâi-se-a</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Maldives" title="Maldives">Maldives</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/N%C3%AE-p%C3%B4-l%C3%B4" title="Nî-pô-lô">Nî-pô-lô</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Oa%CC%8Dt-l%C3%A2m" title="Oa̍t-lâm">Oa̍t-lâm</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pak_Ku-p%C3%AD-l%C5%8D%CD%98" title="Pak Ku-pí-lō͘">Pak Ku-pí-lō͘</a><sup>1 4</sup><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Palestine_Kok" title="Palestine Kok">Palestine</a><sup>1 2</sup><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Saudi_A-la-pek" title="Saudi A-la-pek">Saudi A-la-pek</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Sin-ka-pho" title="Sin-ka-pho">Sin-ka-pho</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Su-l%C4%AB-a" title="Su-lī-a">Su-lī-a</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/T%C4%81i-h%C3%A2n_B%C3%AEn-kok" title="Tāi-hân Bîn-kok">Hân-kok</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Tiong-ho%C3%A2_B%C3%AEn-kok" title="Tiong-hoâ Bîn-kok">Tâi-oân</a><sup>1 3</sup><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Tajikistan" title="Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Tang_Timor" title="Tang Timor">Tang Timor</a><sup>6</sup><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A0i-kok" title="Thài-kok">Thài-kok</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Ti%C3%A2u-si%C3%A1n_B%C3%AEn-ch%C3%BA-ch%C3%BA-g%C4%AB_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" title="Tiâu-sián Bîn-chú-chú-gī Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok">Pak Tiâu-sián</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tiong-kok</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%B3%CD%98-n%C3%AD-k%C3%AE" title="Thó͘-ní-kî">Thó͘-ní-kî</a><sup>4</sup><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Kî-thaⁿ ê léng-thó͘</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Li%C3%A2n-ha%CC%8Dp_%C3%94ng-kok" title="Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok">Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Akrotiri_kap_Dhekelia" title="Akrotiri kap Dhekelia">Akrotiri kap Dhekelia</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tiong-kok</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Hiong-k%C3%A1ng" title="Hiong-káng">Hiong-káng</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%92-mn%CC%82g" title="Ò-mn̂g">Ò-mn̂g</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/%C3%92-chiu" title="Ò-chiu">Ò-chiu</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Cocos_(Keeling)_K%C3%BBn-t%C3%B3" title="Cocos (Keeling) Kûn-tó">Cocos Kûn-tó</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8ng-t%C3%A0n-t%C3%B3" title="Sèng-tàn-tó">Sèng-tàn-tó</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Chhù: 1. M̄-sī <a href="/wiki/Li%C3%A2n-ha%CC%8Dp-kok" title="Liân-ha̍p-kok">Liân-ha̍p-kok</a> ê hoē-oân-kok. 2.Chiáⁿ-koàⁿ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestine_b%C5%ABn-t%C3%AA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Palestine būn-tê (iáu-boē siá)">Palestine būn-tê</a> 3.M̄-sī chèng-sek ê kok-miâ, hō͘ <a href="/wiki/Tiong-ho%C3%A2_B%C3%AEn-kok" title="Tiong-hoâ Bîn-kok">Tiong-hoâ Bîn-kok</a> ê chèng-hú thóng-tì. Chiáⁿ-koàⁿ <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2i-o%C3%A2n_b%C5%ABn-t%C3%AA" title="Tâi-oân būn-tê">Tâi-oân būn-tê</a>. <br />4. Mā sī <a href="/wiki/Au-chiu" title="Au-chiu">Au-chiu</a> ê chi̍t pō͘-hūn. 5. Mā sī <a href="/wiki/Hui-chiu" title="Hui-chiu">Hui-chiu</a> ê chi̍t pō͘-hūn. 6. Mā sī <a href="/wiki/T%C4%81i-i%C3%BB%E2%81%BF-chiu" title="Tāi-iûⁿ-chiu">Tāi-iûⁿ-chiu</a> ê chi̍t pō͘-hūn.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Pang-ch%C4%81n:S%C3%ACn-k%C3%B9_kh%C3%B2ng-ch%C3%A8" title="Pang-chān:Sìn-kù khòng-chè">Sìn-kù khòng-chè</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/132441531">WorldCat Identities</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/132441531">132441531</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79091151">n79091151</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000121761253">0000 0001 2176 1253</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ORCID&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ORCID (iáu-boē siá)">ORCID</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5166-1365">0000-0002-5166-1365</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Integrated_Authority_File&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Integrated Authority File (iáu-boē siá)">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4009937-4">4009937-4</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Système universitaire de documentation (iáu-boē siá)">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.idref.fr/027633179">027633179</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11936107m">cb11936107m</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11936107m">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historical_Dictionary_of_Switzerland&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Historical Dictionary of Switzerland (iáu-boē siá)">HDS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/f/F003405.php">003405</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Library_of_Australia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="National Library of Australia (iáu-boē siá)">NLA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35028009">35028009</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet 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