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href="//sd.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="سنواريو" href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="وڪيپيڊيا (sd)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//sd.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sd"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="وڪيپيڊيا اڻو روان رسد" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">لڪايو</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> رھنمائي </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8F%DA%A9_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%88" title="مک صفحو گھمو [z]" accesskey="z"><span>مک صفحو</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DA%AA%D9%8A%D9%BE%D9%8A%DA%8A%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82" title="ھن رٿا بابت، توھان ڇا ٿا ڪري سگهو، شيون ڪٿي ڳولھجن"><span>اوطاق</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DA%AA%D9%8A%D9%BE%D9%8A%DA%8A%D9%8A%D8%A7:%DA%BE%D8%A7%DA%BB%D9%88%DA%AA%D8%A7_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%B9%D8%A7" title="تازن واقعن تي تفصيلي ڄاڻ لھو"><span>هاڻوڪا 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class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="وڪيپيڊيا" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-sd.svg" style="width: 6.8125em; height: 1.75em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-sd.svg" width="135" height="23" style="width: 8.4375em; height: 1.4375em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%DA%B3%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="۾ ڳوليو وڪيپيڊيا [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search 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اوزار"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ڏيک"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ڏيک" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled 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id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ذاتي اوزار" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ذاتي اوزار</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="واپرائيندڙ جو مينيو" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sd.wikipedia.org&uselang=sd"><span>امداد ڏيو</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88&returnto=%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A" title="کاتو کولڻ ۽ داخل ٿيڻ تي توھان کي ھمٿايو وڃي ٿو؛ جيتوڻيڪ، اهو ضروري ناھي"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>کاتو کوليو</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%B1_%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%AF_%D8%A7%D9%90%D9%86&returnto=%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A" title="توھان کي ھمٿائجي ٿو تہ توهان داخل ٿيو؛ بھرحال، اھو لازمي ناھي [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>داخل ٿيو</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ٻاھر نڪتل سنواريندڙن لاءِ صفحا <a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%AF:%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81" aria-label="سنوارڻ بابت وڌيڪ ڄاڻيو"><span>وڌيڪ ڄاڻيو</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%D9%86%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86_%DA%80%D8%A7%DA%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="ھن آئپي پتي کان ڪيل سنوارن جي فھرست [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ڀاڱيداريون</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%87" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>هن آءِ پِي سان ڳالهه</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> 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class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="فھرست" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">فھرست</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">سائڊبار ڏانھن چوريو</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">لڪايو</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">تعارف</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-حوالا" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#حوالا"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>حوالا</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-حوالا-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="فھرست" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="عنوانن جي فھرست کي ٽوگل ڪريو" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">عنوانن جي فھرست کي ٽوگل ڪريو</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">گرنزي</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="ڪنھن مضمون ڏانھن ڪنھن ٻي ٻوليءَ ۾ وڃو. 34 ٻولين ۾ موجود آھي" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-34" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">34 ٻوليون</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="قوئرنسی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قوئرنسی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF" title="গার্নসি – بنگلا" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গার্নসি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="بنگلا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey – بوسنيائي" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Guernsey" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="بوسنيائي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ynys_y_Garn" title="Ynys y Garn – ويلش" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ynys y Garn" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ويلش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey – ڊينش" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Guernsey" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ڊينش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey – جرمن" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Guernsey" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="جرمن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%BD%CE%B6%CE%B9" title="Γκέρνζι – يوناني" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γκέρνζι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="يوناني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey – انگريزي" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Guernsey" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="انگريزي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gernezejo_(insulo)" title="Gernezejo (insulo) – ايسپرانٽو" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gernezejo (insulo)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ايسپرانٽو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey – هسپانوي" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Guernsey" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="هسپانوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guernsey_saar" title="Guernsey saar – ايستونائي" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Guernsey saar" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="ايستونائي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%DB%8C_(%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87)" title="گرنزی (جزیره) – فارسي" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گرنزی (جزیره)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="فارسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guernesey" title="Guernesey – فرانسيسي" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Guernesey" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فرانسيسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey – هنگري" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Guernsey" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="هنگري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey – انڊونيشي" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Guernsey" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="انڊونيشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey – اطالوي" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Guernsey" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="اطالوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF" title="ಗರ್ನ್ಸಿ – ڪناڊا" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಗರ್ನ್ಸಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="ڪناڊا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B1%B4%EC%A7%80%EC%84%AC" title="건지섬 – ڪوريائي" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="건지섬" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="ڪوريائي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gernsi" title="Gernsi – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Gernsi" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Гернзи – ميسي ڊونيائي" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Гернзи" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="ميسي ڊونيائي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guern%C3%A9si" title="Guernési – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Guernési" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guernesey" title="Guernesey – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Guernesey" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guernsey_(wyspa)" title="Guernsey (wyspa) – پولش" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Guernsey (wyspa)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="پولش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulele_Guernsey" title="Insulele Guernsey – روماني" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Insulele Guernsey" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="روماني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Гернси – روسي" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гернси" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="روسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Guernsey" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%B5%E1%82%82%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE" title="ၵႂၢၼ်းသီ – شان" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ၵႂၢၼ်းသီ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="شان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Guernsey" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Гернзи – سربيائي" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Гернзи" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="سربيائي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C" title="เกิร์นซีย์ – ٿائي" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เกิร์นซีย์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="ٿائي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey – تمبوڪا" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Guernsey" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="تمبوڪا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="گرنزی – اردو" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گرنزی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="اردو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey – ويتنامي" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Guernsey" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ويتنامي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A0%B9%E8%A5%BF" title="根西 – چيني" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="根西" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="چيني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3311985#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="بين‌الزباني ڳنڍڻا سنواريو" class="wbc-editpage">ڳنڍڻن کي سنواريو</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="نانءُپولارَ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A" title="مواد جي صفحي کي ڏسو [c]" accesskey="c"><span>مضمون</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%AB:%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="موادي صفحي تي بحث (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>بحث</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ٻولیء جو روپ بدلایو" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">سنڌي</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav 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accesskey="e"><span>سنواريو</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A&action=history"><span>سوانح ڏسو</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> عام </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%87%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%B3%D9%86%DA%8D%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A" title="ھتان ڳنڍيل سمورن وڪي صفحن جي فھرست [j]" accesskey="j"><span>هتان ڳنڍيل صفحا</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:RecentChangesLinked/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A" rel="nofollow" title="ويجھڙائيءَ ۾ صفحن ۾ ٿيل تبديليون هن صفحي سان ڳنڍيل آهن [k]" accesskey="k"><span>لاڳاپيل تبديليون</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=sd" title="فائيل چاڙهيو [u]" accesskey="u"><span>فائيل چاڙھيو</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7" title="سڀني خاص صفحن جي فھرست [q]" accesskey="q"><span>خاص صفحا</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A&oldid=276600" title="ھن صفحي جي ھن ورجاءَ ڏانھن مستقل ڳنڍڻو"><span>مستقل ڳنڍڻو</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>صفحي جي معلومات</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:CiteThisPage&page=%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A&id=276600&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="ھن صفحي جو حوالو ڪيئن ڏجي بابت معلومات"><span>ھن صفحي جو حوالو ڏيو</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsd.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25DA%25AF%25D8%25B1%25D9%2586%25D8%25B2%25D9%258A"><span>مختصر یوآرایل وٺو</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsd.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25DA%25AF%25D8%25B1%25D9%2586%25D8%25B2%25D9%258A"><span>ڪيوآر ڪوڊ ڊائونلوڊ ڪريو</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ڇاپيو/برآمديو </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A"><span>ڪو ڪتاب سرجيو</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:DownloadAsPdf&page=%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF طور اتاريو</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A&printable=yes" title="ھن صفحي جو پرنٽ وٺو [p]" accesskey="p"><span>ڇپائتو مسودو</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ٻيون رٿائون </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Guernsey_-_Guernesey" hreflang="en"><span>وڪيميڊيا العام</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3311985" title="اعدادخاني ۾ موجود لاڳاپيل اسم سان ڳنڍيو [g]" accesskey="g"><span>وڪيڊيٽا اسم</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="صفحاتِي اوزار"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ڏيک"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ڏيک</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">سائڊبار ڏانھن چوريو</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">لڪايو</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">کليل ڄاڻ چيڪلي، وڪيپيڊيا مان</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="sd" dir="rtl"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Island in the English Channel off the coast of Normandy<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%D9%88:SHORTDESC:Island_in_the_English_Channel_off_the_coast_of_Normandy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="سانچو:SHORTDESC:Island in the English Channel off the coast of Normandy (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">سانچو:SHORTDESC:Island in the English Channel off the coast of Normandy</a></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%AF:%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%AC%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%BE" title="مدد:مسلجھائپ"><img alt="سلجھائپ صفحن جي لاءِ معاونت" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/List2_gray%26blue.svg/20px-List2_gray%26blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/List2_gray%26blue.svg/30px-List2_gray%26blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/List2_gray%26blue.svg/40px-List2_gray%26blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span> نظر ھيٺ مضمون the eponymous island, the administrative unit, and the jurisdiction of Guernsey تي آهي.  the whole Bailiwick جي لاءِ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bailiwick_of_Guernsey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bailiwick of Guernsey (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Bailiwick of Guernsey</a> ڏسو.   ٻين استعمالن لاءِ other uses <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guernsey_(disambiguation)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guernsey (disambiguation) (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Guernsey (disambiguation)</a> ڏسو.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Jurisdiction of the Bailiwick of Guernsey in United Kingdom<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%D9%88:SHORTDESC:Jurisdiction_of_the_Bailiwick_of_Guernsey_in_United_Kingdom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="سانچو:SHORTDESC:Jurisdiction of the Bailiwick of Guernsey in United Kingdom (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">سانچو:SHORTDESC:Jurisdiction of the Bailiwick of Guernsey in United Kingdom</a></div><table class="infobox geography vcard" cellspacing="5" style="width:22em; width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-size:125%; font-weight:bold; font-size:1.25em;line-height:1.2em;"><div style="display:inline" class="fn org">Guernsey</div><br /><div class="nickname" style="font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.25em;"><span style="font-weight:normal;"><span title="Guernésiais-language text"><i lang="nrf-GG" dir="ltr">Guernési</i></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Guern%C3%A9siais_%D9%BB%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guernésiais ٻولي (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Guernésiais</a>)</span></span> <br /><span style="font-weight:normal;"><span title="فرانسيسي-language text"><i lang="fr" dir="ltr">Guernesey</i></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D9%BB%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A" title="فرانسيسي ٻولي">فرانسيسي</a>)</span></span></div></th></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold;"><div class="category"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bailiwick_of_Guernsey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bailiwick of Guernsey (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Jurisdiction of the Bailiwick of Guernsey</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="maptable" style="text-align:center;"><table style="width:100%; background:none"> <tbody><tr><td style="vertical-align:middle" align="center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84:Flag_of_Guernsey.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Guernsey جو جھنڊو"><img alt="Guernsey جو جھنڊو" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Guernsey.svg/125px-Flag_of_Guernsey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Guernsey.svg/188px-Flag_of_Guernsey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Guernsey.svg/250px-Flag_of_Guernsey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Flag_of_Guernsey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flag of Guernsey (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">جھنڊو</a></td><td style="vertical-align:middle" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84:Coat_of_arms_of_Guernsey.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Guernsey جي سرڪاري مھر"><img alt="Guernsey جي سرڪاري مھر" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Coat_of_arms_of_Guernsey.svg/70px-Coat_of_arms_of_Guernsey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Coat_of_arms_of_Guernsey.svg/105px-Coat_of_arms_of_Guernsey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Coat_of_arms_of_Guernsey.svg/140px-Coat_of_arms_of_Guernsey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="264" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coat_of_arms_of_Guernsey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coat of arms of Guernsey (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Coat of arms</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;">ترانو : "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarnia_Cherie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarnia Cherie (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Sarnia Cherie</a>"</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r244162">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84:English_Channel_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="گرنزي is located in English Channel"><img alt="گرنزي is located in English Channel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/English_Channel_location_map.svg/250px-English_Channel_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/English_Channel_location_map.svg/375px-English_Channel_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/English_Channel_location_map.svg/500px-English_Channel_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="955" data-file-height="665" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:57.075%;left:48.315%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-1px;top:-1px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="گرنزي"><img alt="گرنزي" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/BSicon_lHST.svg/2px-BSicon_lHST.svg.png" decoding="async" width="2" height="2" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/BSicon_lHST.svg/3px-BSicon_lHST.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/BSicon_lHST.svg/4px-BSicon_lHST.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:57.075%;left:48.315%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="گرنزي"><img alt="گرنزي" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Redpoint2.svg/6px-Redpoint2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Redpoint2.svg/9px-Redpoint2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Redpoint2.svg/12px-Redpoint2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="125" data-file-height="125" /></span></span></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:57.075%;left:48.315%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-1px;top:-1px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="گرنزي"><img alt="گرنزي" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Location_circle.svg/1px-Location_circle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="1" height="1" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Location_circle.svg/2px-Location_circle.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></span></span></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:64.175%;left:46.438%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-1px;top:-1px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="گرنزي"><img alt="گرنزي" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/BSicon_lHST.svg/2px-BSicon_lHST.svg.png" decoding="async" width="2" height="2" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/BSicon_lHST.svg/3px-BSicon_lHST.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/BSicon_lHST.svg/4px-BSicon_lHST.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:64.175%;left:46.438%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="گرنزي"><img alt="گرنزي" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Redpoint2.svg/6px-Redpoint2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Redpoint2.svg/9px-Redpoint2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Redpoint2.svg/12px-Redpoint2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="125" data-file-height="125" /></span></span></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:64.175%;left:46.438%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-0px;top:-0px"></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:63.917%;left:44.011%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="گرنزي"><img alt="گرنزي" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/BSicon_lHST.svg/5px-BSicon_lHST.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="5" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/BSicon_lHST.svg/8px-BSicon_lHST.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/BSicon_lHST.svg/10px-BSicon_lHST.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:63.917%;left:44.011%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-5px;top:-5px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="گرنزي"><img alt="گرنزي" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Redpoint2.svg/10px-Redpoint2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Redpoint2.svg/15px-Redpoint2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Redpoint2.svg/20px-Redpoint2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="125" data-file-height="125" /></span></span></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:63.917%;left:44.011%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-5px;top:-5px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="گرنزي"><img alt="گرنزي" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Location_circle.svg/10px-Location_circle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Location_circle.svg/15px-Location_circle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Location_circle.svg/20px-Location_circle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="padding:0.3em 0 0 0;"><div style="text-align:center;font-size:11px;line-height:1.15em;"><span style="font-size:11px;">مڪانيت <span style="font-size:2px;"> </span>گرنزي<span style="font-size:8px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">  </span></span>(circled)</span><p style="font-size:11px;text-align:center;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;line-height:1.15em;">نقشو the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bailiwick_of_Guernsey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bailiwick of Guernsey (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Bailiwick of Guernsey</a><span style="font-size:8px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">  </span></span>(red)</p></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84:Guernsey-Guernsey.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Map of Guernsey within the Bailiwick"><img alt="Map of Guernsey within the Bailiwick" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Guernsey-Guernsey.png/250px-Guernsey-Guernsey.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Guernsey-Guernsey.png/375px-Guernsey-Guernsey.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Guernsey-Guernsey.png/500px-Guernsey-Guernsey.png 2x" data-file-width="926" data-file-height="864" /></a></span><div style="padding:0.3em 0 0 0;">Map of Guernsey within the Bailiwick</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_sovereign_states&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of sovereign states (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Sovereign state</a></th> <td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_Kingdom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United Kingdom (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">United Kingdom</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crown_Dependencies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crown Dependencies (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Crown Dependency</a></th> <td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bailiwick_of_Guernsey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bailiwick of Guernsey (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Bailiwick of Guernsey</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th style="">Separation from the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duchy_of_Normandy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duchy of Normandy (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Duchy of Normandy</a></th> <td class="" style="">1204</td></tr><tr class=""><th style="">گادي جو هنڌ</th> <td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint_Peter_Port&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saint Peter Port (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Saint Peter Port</a><br /><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r286000">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-default{margin-left:30px}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A&params=49_27_36_N_2_32_7_W_type:city_region:GG"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">49°27′36″N</span> <span class="longitude">2°32′7″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">49.46000°N 2.53528°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">49.46000; -2.53528</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class=""><th style="">سرڪاري   ٻوليون</th> <td class="" style=""><div class="hlist plainlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/English_language" class="mw-redirect" title="English language">English</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guern%C3%A9siais&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guernésiais (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Guernésiais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/French_language" class="mw-redirect" title="French language">French</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th style=""><span style="font-weight:normal;">مڃيل مقامي   ٻوليون </span></th> <td class="" style=""><div class="hlist plainlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sercquiais&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sercquiais (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Sercquiais</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Auregnais&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Auregnais (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Auregnais</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>lower-alpha 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th style="">آبادي جو نالو</th> <td class="" style=""><div class="hlist plainlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"><ul><li>Guernseyman</li><li>Guernseywoman</li><li>Giernésiais(e)</li></ul></div><sup class="Template-Fact"><span title="ھن دعويٰ لاءِ اعتبار جوڳن ذريعن جا حوالا گهربل آھن. از August 2022" style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DA%AA%D9%8A%D9%BE%D9%8A%DA%8A%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88_%DA%AF%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%84" class="mw-redirect" title="وڪيپيڊيا:حوالو گهربل">حوالو گهربل</a></i>]</span></sup></td></tr><tr class=""><th style="">حڪومت</th> <td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parliamentary_system&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parliamentary system (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Parliamentary</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitutional_monarchy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constitutional monarchy (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">constitutional monarchy</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarchy_of_the_United_Kingdom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monarchy of the United Kingdom (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Duke of Normandy</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </div></th> <td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles,_King_of_the_United_Kingdom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles, King of the United Kingdom (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Charles III</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lieutenant_Governor_of_Guernsey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Lieutenant Governor</a> </div></th> <td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Cripwell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Cripwell (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Richard Cripwell</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bailiff_of_Guernsey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bailiff of Guernsey (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Bailiff</a> </div></th> <td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_McMahon_(bailiff)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard McMahon (bailiff) (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Sir Richard McMahon</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=President_of_the_Policy_and_Resources_Committee_of_Guernsey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="President of the Policy and Resources Committee of Guernsey (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Chief Minister</a> </div></th> <td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lyndon_Trott&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lyndon Trott (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Lyndon Trott</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th style="">قانونساز ادارو</th> <td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=States_of_Guernsey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="States of Guernsey (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">States of Guernsey</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; text-align:left">پکيڙ</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•  ڪل </div></th> <td class="" style=""><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%AF:%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%AC%D8%A7_%D9%BE%D9%8A%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ممدد:سانچا تبديل جا پيغام (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)"><span title="اوزا تبديلی: Value "62..." must be a number">اوزا تبديل: invalid number</span></a></i>]</sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•  پاڻي  (%)</div></th> <td class="" style="">0</td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>گرنزي</b> (Guernsey) ٻيٽن جو ھڪڙو ننڍڙو گروپ آھي جيڪو انگلش چینل ۾ <a href="/wiki/%DA%AF%DA%8F%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%A7%DA%BE%D8%AA" title="گڏيل بادشاھت">برطانیہ</a> جي انتظام هيٺ آھي. ٻيٽن جي پکيڙ 78 چورس ڪلوميٽر ۽ آبادي اٽڪل 66,000 آهي. </p><p>گرنزي چينل ٻيٽن جو ٻيو نمبر وڏو ٻيٽ آهي، جيڪو 27 ميل (43 ڪلوميٽر) اولهه ۾ ڪوٽينٽين جزائر، نارمنڊي جي اولهه ۾ واقع آهي. هي گرنزي جي بيليوڪ ۾ سڀ کان وڏو ٻيٽ آهي، جنهن ۾ پنج ٻيا آباد ٻيٽ (الڊرني، هرم، جيٿو، ليهو ۽ سارڪ) ۽ ڪيترائي ننڍا ٻيٽ ۽ چٽانون شامل آهن. بیلیوڪ جي آبادي 63,950 آهي،<sup id="cite_ref-population_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-population-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> جن مان وڏي اڪثريت گرنزي تي رهن ٿا، ۽ ٻيٽ جي ايراضي 24 چورس ميل (62 چورس ڪلوميٽر) آهي.<sup id="cite_ref-gov.gg_tax_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gov.gg_tax-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> گرنزي 1204ع تائين ڊچي آف نارمنڊي جو حصو هو، جڏهن چينل جزائر انگريزي تاج سان وفادار رهيا، سرزمين نارمنڊي کان ڌار ٿي ويا. 1290 ۾، چينل جزائر انتظامي طور تي ورهايل هئا ۽ گرنسي گرنسي جي بيليوڪ جو حصو بڻجي ويو. ٻي عالمي جنگ دوران، گرنزي تي حملو ڪيو ويو ۽ نازي جرمني طرفان قبضو ڪيو ويو. پنجن سالن جي قبضي کان پوء، ٻيٽ 9 مئي 1945 تي آزاد ڪيو ويو، جيڪو هر سال آزاديء جي ڏينهن جي طور تي ملهايو ويندو آهي. گرنزي کي گرنزي جي بيليوِڪ جي حصي طور سنڀاليو ويندو آهي، جيڪو برطانوي تاج جو هڪ خودمختيار انحصار آهي. ٻيٽ اھڙيءَ طرح برطانيه جو حصو نه آھي، جيتوڻيڪ برطانيه جي حڪومت بيلي وِڪ لاءِ ڪي خاص ذميداريون آھن. برطانوي بادشاه رياست جو سربراهه آهي<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ۽ حڪومت جو سربراهه پاليسي ۽ وسيلن جي ڪميٽي جو صدر آهي. پارليامينٽ ۽ حڪومت جي دائري اختيار گرنزي جون رياستون آهن. ٻيٽ ڏهن پاریشن ۾ ورهايل آهي. ان ۾ ھڪڙو شھر آھي سينٽ پيٽر پورٽ. حڪومت مختلف طرح سان انگلينڊ جي بادشاهه جي حيثيت کي "سربراه رياست" يا "ڊيوڪ آف نارمنڊي جي جانشين" طور بيان ڪري ٿي. <sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> جيتوڻيڪ ڪوبه دستاويز واضح طور تي رياست جي سربراه کي "بادشاهه"، يا ٻيٽن کي بادشاهت طور بيان نٿو ڪري، سڀئي دستاويز بادشاهه ڏانهن شاهي لقبن سان رجوع ڪريو.<sup id="cite_ref-Cooper1922_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cooper1922-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> گرنسي جي سڀ کان وڏي صنعت مالي خدمتون آهي، بعد ۾ سياحت ۽ زراعت. ٻيٽ خاص طور تي پنهنجي ڍورن لاء مشهور آهي. گرنسي جي ثقافت برطانيه کان تمام گهڻو متاثر آهي، پائونڊ اسٽرلنگ جي استعمال ۽ انگريزيء جي حيثيت کي بنيادي مادري ٻولي جي حيثيت ۾ ظاهر ڪيو ويو آهي. نارمن ۽ فرينچ ڪلچر جو پڻ اثر آهي، جهڙوڪ ٻيٽ جي روايتي ٻولي، گرنيسياس آھي. ان کان علاوه، فرانسيسي ليکڪ وڪٽر هيوگو پندرهن سال جلاوطنيءَ ۾ گُرنسي ۾ گذاريا، جتي هن پنهنجا ڪجهه مشهور ڪم لکيا.</p><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Extinct language.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Comprising the island of Guernsey only.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">The Guernsey pound is not a separate currency, but a local issue of standard pound sterling.</span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="حوالا"><span id=".D8.AD.D9.88.D8.A7.D9.84.D8.A7"></span>حوالا</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A&action=edit&section=1" title="هيءُ حصو ترميميو: حوالا"><span>سنواريو</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=eNHriNq-89QC&pg=PA314">The Queen: Elizabeth II and the Monarchy</a></i>, p. 314, at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Google_Books&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google Books (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Google Books</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UlY6unhtCEAC&pg=PA11">The Channel Islands</a></i>, p. 11, at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Google_Books&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google Books (صفحو وجود نٿو رکي)">Google Books</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.gg/CHttpHandler.ashx?id=121362&p=0"><i>Guernsey Facts and Figures</i></a>, States of Guernsey, Data and Analysis</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsd.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A&rft.btitle=Guernsey+Facts+and+Figures&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=States+of+Guernsey%2C+Data+and+Analysis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.gg%2FCHttpHandler.ashx%3Fid%3D121362%26p%3D0&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-population-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-population_6-0">4.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-population_6-1">4.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.gg/CHttpHandler.ashx?id=167034&p=0"><i>Guernsey Quarterly Population, Employment and Earnings Bulletin</i></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsd.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A&rft.btitle=Guernsey+Quarterly+Population%2C+Employment+and+Earnings+Bulletin&rft.genre=book&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.gg%2FCHttpHandler.ashx%3Fid%3D167034%26p%3D0&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2018_gdp-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-2018_gdp_7-0">5.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-2018_gdp_7-1">5.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.gg/CHttpHandler.ashx?id=120674&p=0">"Guernsey Annual GVA and GDP Bulletin - 2018"</a>. <i>gov.gg</i>. States of Guernsey<span class="reference-accessdate">. حاصل ڪيل <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsd.wikipedia.org%3A%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%8A&rft.atitle=Guernsey+Annual+GVA+and+GDP+Bulletin+-+2018&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=gov.gg&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.gg%2FCHttpHandler.ashx%3Fid%3D120674%26p%3D0&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gov.gg_tax-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-gov.gg_tax_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="sd" dir="rtl">حوالي جي چڪ: Invalid <code><ref></code> tag; no text was provided for refs named <code>gov.gg tax</code></span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">House of Commons Justice Committee (30 March 2010). <i>Crown dependencies</i>. 8th Report of Session 2009–10 (HC 56-1 ed.). The Stationery Office Ltd. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:BookSources/978-0-215-55334-8" title="خاص:BookSources/978-0-215-55334-8">978-0-215-55334-8</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://gov.gg/islandconstitution">https://gov.gg/islandconstitution</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cooper1922-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Cooper1922_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCooper2006">Cooper 2006</a>, p. 19</span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" 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