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Review the information below for assistance if you do not believe that you have done anything wrong.<div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div> <p>The IP address or range 8.222.128.0/17 has been <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Blocking_policy" title="Wikipedia:Blocking policy">blocked</a> by <a href="/wiki/User:L235" title="User:L235">‪L235‬</a> for the following reason(s): </p> <div style="padding:10px; background:var(--background-color-base, white); color:inherit; border:1px #666 solid;"> <div class="user-block colocation-webhost" style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; background-color: #ffefd5; border: 1px solid #AAA; padding: 0.7em;"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Server-multiple.svg/40px-Server-multiple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="57" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Server-multiple.svg/60px-Server-multiple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Server-multiple.svg/80px-Server-multiple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="1052" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure><b>The <a href="/wiki/IP_address" title="IP address">IP address</a> that you are currently using has been blocked because it is believed to be a <a href="/wiki/Web_hosting_service" title="Web hosting service">web host provider</a> or <a href="/wiki/Colocation_centre" title="Colocation centre">colocation provider</a>.</b> To prevent abuse, <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Open_proxies" title="Wikipedia:Open proxies">web hosts and colocation providers may be blocked</a> from editing Wikipedia. <div style="border-top: 1px solid #AAA; clear: both">You will not be able to edit Wikipedia using a web host or colocation provider because it hides your IP address, much like a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Open_proxies" title="Wikipedia:Open proxies">proxy</a> or <a href="/wiki/Virtual_private_network" title="Virtual private network">VPN</a>. <p><b>We recommend that you attempt to use another connection to edit.</b> For example, if you use a proxy or VPN to connect to the internet, turn it off when editing Wikipedia. If you edit using a mobile connection, try using a Wi-Fi connection, and vice versa. If you are using a corporate internet connection, switch to a different Wi-Fi network. If you have a Wikipedia account, please log in. </p><p>If you do not have any other way to edit Wikipedia, you will need to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IP_block_exemption#Requesting_and_granting_exemption" title="Wikipedia:IP block exemption">request an IP block exemption</a>. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">How to appeal if you are confident that your connection does not use a colocation provider's IP address:</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> If you are confident that you are not using a web host, you may <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Appealing_a_block" title="Wikipedia:Appealing a block">appeal this block</a> by adding the following text on your <a href="/wiki/Help:Talk_pages" title="Help:Talk pages">talk page</a>: <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Unblock" title="Template:Unblock">unblock</a>|reason=Caught by a colocation web host block but this host or IP is not a web host. My IP address is _______. <i>Place any further information here.</i> ~~~~}}</code>. <b>You must fill in the blank with your IP address for this block to be investigated.</b> Your IP address can be determined <span class="plainlinks"><b><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Get_my_IP_address?withJS=MediaWiki:Get-my-ip.js">here</a></b></span>. Alternatively, if you wish to keep your IP address private you can use the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Unblock_Ticket_Request_System" title="Wikipedia:Unblock Ticket Request System">unblock ticket request system</a>. There are several reasons you might be editing using the IP address of a web host or colocation provider (such as if you are using VPN software or a business network); please use this method of appeal only if you think your IP address is in fact not a web host or colocation provider.</div></div> <p><span class="sysop-show" style="font-size: 85%;"><span style="border:#707070 solid 1px;background-color:#ffe0e0;padding:2px"><b>Administrators:</b></span> The <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IP_block_exemption" title="Wikipedia:IP block exemption">IP block exemption</a> user right should only be applied to allow users to edit using web host in exceptional circumstances, and requests should usually be directed to the functionaries team via email. If you intend to give the IPBE user right, a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:CheckUser" title="Wikipedia:CheckUser">CheckUser</a> needs to take a look at the account. This can be requested most easily at <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:SPI#Quick_CheckUser_requests" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:SPI">SPI Quick Checkuser Requests</a>. <b>Unblocking</b> an IP or IP range with this template <b>is highly discouraged</b> without at least contacting the blocking administrator.</span> </p> </div></div> </div> <p>This block will expire on 18:23, 24 August 2026. Your current IP address is 8.222.208.146. </p> <div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div><div style="font-size: 16px;"> <p>Even when blocked, you will <i>usually</i> still be able to edit your <a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Special:MyTalk">user talk page</a>, as well as <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Emailing_users" title="Wikipedia:Emailing users">email</a> administrators and other editors. </p> </div> <div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div><div style="font-size: 16px;"> <p>For information on how to proceed, please read the <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Appealing_a_block#Common_questions" title="Wikipedia:Appealing a block">FAQ for blocked users</a></b> and the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Appealing_a_block" title="Wikipedia:Appealing a block">guideline on block appeals</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Guide_to_appealing_blocks" title="Wikipedia:Guide to appealing blocks">guide to appealing blocks</a> may also be helpful. </p> </div> <p>Other useful links: <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Blocking_policy" title="Wikipedia:Blocking policy">Blocking policy</a> · <a href="/wiki/Help:I_have_been_blocked" title="Help:I have been blocked">Help:I have been blocked</a> </p> </div></li><li class="mw-permissionerror-globalblocking-blockedtext-range"> <div id="mw-blocked-text" style="border: 1px solid #AAA; background-color: var(--background-color-warning-subtle, ivory); color: inherit; padding: 1.5em; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 26px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stop_hand_nuvola.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f1/Stop_hand_nuvola.svg/50px-Stop_hand_nuvola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f1/Stop_hand_nuvola.svg/75px-Stop_hand_nuvola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f1/Stop_hand_nuvola.svg/100px-Stop_hand_nuvola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="240" /></a></span><b> This IP address range has been <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_blocks" class="extiw" title="m:Global blocks">globally blocked</a>.</b></span><br /><span style="font-size: 18px;">This does not affect your ability to <i>read</i> Wikipedia pages.</span></div><div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div><b>Most people who see this message have done nothing wrong.</b> Some kinds of blocks restrict editing from specific service providers or telecom companies in response to recent abuse or vandalism, and can sometimes affect other users who are unrelated to that abuse. Review the information below for assistance if you do not believe that you have done anything wrong.<div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div><div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div> <p>This block affects editing on all Wikimedia wikis. </p><p>The IP address or range 8.222.128.0/17 has been globally <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Blocking_policy" title="Wikipedia:Blocking policy">blocked</a> by <a href="/wiki/User:Jon_Kolbert" title="User:Jon Kolbert">‪Jon Kolbert‬</a> for the following reason(s): </p> <div style="padding:10px; background:var(--background-color-base, white); color:inherit; border:1px #666 solid;"> <p><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/NOP" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/NOP">Open proxy/Webhost</a>: See the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WM:OP/H" class="extiw" title="m:WM:OP/H">help page</a> if you are affected </p> </div> <p>This block will expire on 15:12, 27 August 2028. Your current IP address is 8.222.208.146. </p> <div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div><div style="font-size: 16px;"> <p>Even while globally blocked, you will <i>usually</i> still be able to edit pages on <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="m:">Meta-Wiki</a>. </p> </div> <div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div><div style="font-size: 16px;"> <p>If you believe you were blocked by mistake, you can find additional information and instructions in the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/No_open_proxies" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/No open proxies">No open proxies</a> global policy. Otherwise, to discuss the block please <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Steward_requests/Global" class="extiw" title="m:Steward requests/Global">post a request for review on Meta-Wiki</a>. You could also send an email to the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">stewards</a> <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a> queue at <kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd> including all above details. </p> </div> <p>Other useful links: <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_blocks" class="extiw" title="m:Global blocks">Global blocks</a> · <a href="/wiki/Help:I_have_been_blocked" title="Help:I have been blocked">Help:I have been blocked</a> </p> </div></li></ul><hr /> <div id="viewsourcetext">You can view and copy the source of this page:</div><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="en" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">:::Back, but but only sporadically - simply don't have the time these days... ---- ::''I know you are absent right now, but these are '''long overdue''''' (Thanks IPT!): [[Image:Barnstar of Reversion2.png|right|frame|For your constant defence of what seems like hundreds of articles, The '''Anti-Vandalism Barnstar''' is yours!]] [[Image:Resilient_Barnstar.png|left|frame|The '''Resilient Barnstar''' awarded for your ability to take criticism (and abuse) in your stride and use it to improve articles!]] :"''Was this misrepresentation reciprocal? If I were an American or British person living in [[Egypt]], and if I knew [[Arabic language|Arabic]] well enough to read the mainstream Arabic press, would I constantly be brought up short by skewed accounts of my history and culture? Would I switch on the television to find a doom-laden voice intoning about how the [[Celts]] worshipped the massive stones placed on [[Salisbury Plain]] by astral beings? Would I switch on my car radio and hear an account of yet another outbreak of '[[Christian]] [[paedophilia]]', with a background theme of [[church bell]]s and [[Christmas carol]]s? Would I wander into the movies and come face to face with an evil [[American]] character bent on destroying the [[Third World|'third' world]] so the cinema audience cheers when the [[Arab]] hero kills him? I have to say the answer is a resounding no.''" - [[Ahdaf Soueif]], ''[[Mezzaterra]]'', p. 3 Articles of particular interest to me: Anything linguistic, especially [[Semitic languages]] and [[historical linguistics]]. Featured articles: [[Laal language]], [[Algerian Civil War]]. Admin since [[December 3]], [[2004]]. ==Open Tasks== {{WikiProjectCSBTasks}} {{Portal:Africa/Things you can do}} {{Portal:Algeria/Opentask}} {{Portal:Palestine/Opentask}} See also: [[Portal:Algeria]]. ==Language articles I've been particularly involved with== [[Language isolate]]s and [[unclassified language]]s: [[Jalaa language]], [[Laal language]], [[Shabo language]], [[Shabo lexicon]], [[Kujarge language]], [[Oropom language]], [[Weyto language]], [[Bung language]], [[Wutana language]], [[Bete language]], [[Lufu language]], [[Imraguen language]], [[Nemadi language]], [[Mpre language]], [[Kwavi language]], ([[Oropom]], [[Andamanese languages]]), [[:Category:Languages whose existence is uncertain]]. Other [[African languages]]: [[Fur language]], [[Berber languages]], [[Northern Berber languages]], [[Chenoua language]], [[Soddo language]], [[Korandje language]], [[Gimira language]], [[Tuareg languages]], [[Saho language]], [[Senhaja de Srair language]], [[Tarifit language]], [[Ghomara language]], [[Komuz languages]], [[Nilo-Saharan languages]], [[Afro-Asiatic languages]], [[Tifinagh]], [[Old Nubian language]], [[Tagoi language]]. [[Semitic languages]]: [[Varieties of Arabic]], [[Samaritan Hebrew]], [[List of Proto-Semitic roots]], [[Soddo language]], [[Moabite language]], [[Phoenician languages]], [[Edomite language]], [[Ammonite language]], [[Canaanite languages]], [[Hebrew names]], [[pre-Islamic Arabic inscriptions]], [[PERF 558]], [[Nubi language]]. * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Language_stubs Language stubs] need work... ===Some other Wikipedia linguists=== *[[User:Gilgamesh]] - Semitic and Hebrew *[[User:Mark Dingemanse]] - [[African languages]] *[[User:Garzo]] *[[User:Pasquale]] *[[User:Node_ue]] *[[User:Nickshanks]] *[[User:Chrajohn]] *[[User:Kwamikagami]] *[[User:Ish ishwar]] *[[User:Benwing]] ===Language pages that deserve to be Article of the Week=== * [[Gbe languages]] - by Mark Dingemanse * [[Aramaic language]] - by Garzo ==Non-language articles that I've been particularly involved with== Not necessarily exhaustive... Articles that I've written lots in: [[MEMRI]], [[Kingdom of Nekor]], [[al-Fatiha]], [[al-Alaq]], [[Qur'an]], [[Rif]], [[Muqatta'at]]. Articles that I've written less in: [[Abd el-Krim]], [[Palestinian]], [[Ifriqiya]], [[Djerid]], [[Ha-Mim]], [[Banu Isam]], [[Berghouata]], [[Salih ibn Tarif]], [[Darfur]], [[Darfur conflict]], [[sura]], [[Religious significance of Jerusalem#In Mandaeanism]]. ==List of long articles that need fixing== [[Image:Islamic Barnstar.png|thumb|left|The Islamic Barnstar Award]] Due to massive POV attack (not that it was much good to begin with): [[Jihad]]. (See also: [[Template:Timeline of Islamist militancy]], [[Template:Islam]].) Due to incompleteness or inadequacy of Islamic history section: [[History of Palestine]], [[Galilee]], [[Persecution of Muslims]], [[Martyr]], [[Muhammad as warrior]]. ==POVs== I think the [[Israeli-Palestinian conflict]], tragic though it is, is massively overhyped - it gets more media coverage than most conflicts ten, or even one hundred, times as lethal (see [[Congo Civil War]]), and I'm not an expert on [[Islam]]ic [[theology]], but the persistent tendency of some people to add [[Islamophobia|Islamophobic]] and [[anti-Arab]] [[propaganda]] to articles on both those topics is a real danger, and one I am often forced to respond to. I should add that I am a proud [[anti-Zionism|anti-Zionist]] of the second type: that is, I advocate the [[Don Quixote|quixotic]] notion that everybody ought to just get along and live together peacefully, or in the article's words, argue for "a state in which Jews and Palestinians live together as equals." On [[historical linguistics]], I incline much more towards the [[long-ranger]] view than the ultra-sceptical positions that seem to be prevalent, which too often strike me as being founded more on ''a priori'' objections than on empirical evidence. I firmly support the [[comparative method]], but regard [[mass lexical comparison]] as not a competitor but a necessary prelude to it. However, I also consider some long-rangers' work - in particular [[Merritt Ruhlen]]'s - to suffer from unacceptably large degrees of semantic latitude. ==How not to NPOV an article== A couple of egregious examples: * "Some people use this lack of solid evidence as a basis for believing that there has never been a matriarchal society. Critics point out that this type of argument is illogical, and appeals to the fallacy of negative proof." ([http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Matriarchy&diff=12372298&oldid=12372263 Matriarchy]) * "With the help of his wife, some say he cheated many people, and made great money, especially selling an [[elixir]] which would make people live forever and keep their beauty. Others claim that he gained great fame by giving freely to the poor, and offering his healing talents for free. Some people say that he himself claimed to be very old, sometimes putting his age at two-hundred. Some people also claim that he also pretended to make gold out of other metals, and many noble and rich people believed that he could." ([http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alessandro_Cagliostro&diff=8757148&oldid=8687626 Cagliostro]) * "Some allege that the army was a proxy for the [[Israeli Defence Force]], and that Israel therefore bears some level of responsibility. Israel contends that the use of the word "proxy" is just propaganda and that the Phalangists were simply allies fighting a common, brutal enemy." ([http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Israeli_terrorism&diff=12291428&oldid=12291356 Israeli terrorism]) * "[[Kfar Kassem Massacre]], carried out by the Israeli border police in 1956. The Arab side alleges that 49 Israeli Arab people claimed to have been civilians were killed. They claim it included 11 children." ([http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Israeli_terrorism&diff=12291684&oldid=12291519 Israeli terrorism]) * "'''The Life and Religion of Mohammed''' is a book by author [[J. L. Menezes]]. It was written in 1912 in [[India]] and provides an account of what it believes is [[Mohammed]]'s life and what the beliefs of the religion of [[Islam]] are." [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Life_and_Religion_of_Mohammed&diff=15652934&oldid=15643894 The Life and Religion of Mohammed] *"allegedly from shrapnel from rounds fired by Israeli forces during an allegedly peaceful protest... allegedly kicked up by machine gun fire from an IDF armoured personnel carrier while he was outside in the street irresponsibly investigating the source... whilst allegedly protecting children..."[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=International_Solidarity_Movement&diff=20640999&oldid=20640262 International Solidarity Movement] *"Some scholars have argued... but other scholars disagree. Some historians argue... Other scholars argue that contextually they are clearly different."[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jesus&diff=29066483&oldid=29050710] Common themes in such cases include vagueness about who holds the alleged views, straw man arguments misrepresenting opponents' views the better to knock them down, and&mdash;worst of all&mdash;a refusal to address the issue of what actually happened or did not happen, as opposed to what X thinks about it. ==Other links== *[[Wikipedia:Meetup/London]] *[[wikisource:تاريخ أمراء المؤمنين لمحمد هاليرو|تاريخ أمراء المؤمنين لمحمد هاليرو]] [[ar:&#1605;&#1587;&#1578;&#1582;&#1583;&#1605;:&#1605;&#1589;&#1591;&#1601;&#1609;]] [[la:Usor:Mustafaa]] [[Category:Wikipedians in Algeria|Mustafaa]] [[Category:Muslim Wikipedians|Mustafaa]] [[Category:Wikipedian linguists|Mustafaa]] </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p><span id="templatesused">Pages transcluded onto the current version of this page<span 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