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Dhu'ayb ibn Musa - Wikipedia

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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;background: #ded; color: #000000;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r920966791">.mw-parser-output span.smallcaps{font-variant:small-caps}.mw-parser-output span.smallcaps-smaller{font-size:85%}</style><span class="smallcaps">Syedna</span></div><div class="fn">Dhu'ayb ibn Musa</div><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Dai_of_Dawoodi_Bohra" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Dai of Dawoodi Bohra">1st</a> <a href="/wiki/Da%27i_al-Mutlaq" title="Da&#39;i al-Mutlaq">Da'i al-Mutlaq</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Dawoodi_Bohra" title="Dawoodi Bohra">Dawoodi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alavi_Bohra" class="mw-redirect" title="Alavi Bohra">Alavi</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Sulaymani" title="Sulaymani">Sulaymani</a> Bohras.</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;"><div class="nickname">ذؤيب بن موسى</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:#ded;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Da%27i_al-Mutlaq" title="Da&#39;i al-Mutlaq">Da'i al-Mutlaq</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />4th May AD 1138&#160;–&#32;29th April AD 1151</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_ibn_al-Husayn_al-Hamidi" title="Ibrahim ibn al-Husayn al-Hamidi">Ibrahim ibn al-Husayn al-Hamidi</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Title</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Syedna</li><li>Maulana</li><li>Da'i al-Mutlaq</li><li>Da'i al-Fatemi</li><li>Farras al-Kutub</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ded; color: #000000;">Personal</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">29 April 1151 CE<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Huth,_Yemen" title="Huth, Yemen">Huth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Resting place</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Huth,_Yemen" title="Huth, Yemen">Huth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Religion</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Mūsā al-Wādiʿī al-Hamdānī (father)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sect</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Isma%27ili" class="mw-redirect" title="Isma&#39;ili">Isma'ili</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dawoodi_Bohra" title="Dawoodi Bohra">Dawoodi Bohra</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Jurisprudence</th><td class="infobox-data category"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mustaali" class="mw-redirect" title="Mustaali">Mustaali</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Tayyabi" class="mw-redirect" title="Tayyabi">Tayyabi</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Dhu'ayb ibn Musa al-Wadi'i al-Hamdani</b> (<a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">ذؤيب بن موسى الوادعي الهمداني</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Arabic" title="Romanization of Arabic">romanized</a>:&#160;</small><span title="Arabic-language romanization"><i lang="ar-Latn">Dhuʾayb ibn Mūsā al-Wādiʿī al-Hamdānī</i></span>; died 29 April 1151) was the first <i><a href="/wiki/Da%27i_al-mutlaq" class="mw-redirect" title="Da&#39;i al-mutlaq">dāʿī al-muṭlaq</a></i>, a position of spiritual authority in <a href="/wiki/Tayyibi" class="mw-redirect" title="Tayyibi">Tayyibi</a> <a href="/wiki/Ismailism" class="mw-redirect" title="Ismailism">Isma'ili</a> Islam. He was appointed to the position by Queen <a href="/wiki/Arwa_al-Sulayhi" title="Arwa al-Sulayhi">Arwa al-Sulayhi</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dhu%27ayb_ibn_Musa&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dhu'ayb began his career as a member of the pro-<a href="/wiki/Fatimid" class="mw-redirect" title="Fatimid">Fatimid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Musta%27li" class="mw-redirect" title="Musta&#39;li">Musta'li</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Dawah" title="Dawah">daʿwa</a></i> in <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a>, and rose to become an assistant of the local chief missionary (<i><a href="/wiki/Da%27i" title="Da&#39;i">dāʿī</a></i>), Yahya ibn <a href="/wiki/Lamak_ibn_Malik" title="Lamak ibn Malik">Lamak</a>. Shortly before his death in 1126, Ibn Lamak, after consulting the <a href="/wiki/Sulayhid" class="mw-redirect" title="Sulayhid">Sulayhid</a> queen <a href="/wiki/Arwa_al-Sulayhi" title="Arwa al-Sulayhi">Arwa al-Sulayhi</a>, chose him as his successor.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDaftary2007264_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDaftary2007264-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1130, following the death of the Fatimid <a href="/wiki/Imam" title="Imam">imam</a>-<a href="/wiki/Caliph" class="mw-redirect" title="Caliph">caliph</a> <a href="/wiki/Al-Amir_bi-Ahkam_Allah" title="Al-Amir bi-Ahkam Allah">al-Amir bi-Ahkam Allah</a>, Musta'li Isma'ilism was split into the <a href="/wiki/Hafizi" class="mw-redirect" title="Hafizi">Hafizi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tayyibi" class="mw-redirect" title="Tayyibi">Tayyibi</a> branches, with the former acknowledging the succession of al-Amir's cousin <a href="/wiki/Al-Hafiz_li-Din_Allah" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Hafiz li-Din Allah">al-Hafiz li-Din Allah</a>, and the latter the succession of al-Amir's infant son, <a href="/wiki/At-Tayyib_Abu%27l-Qasim" class="mw-redirect" title="At-Tayyib Abu&#39;l-Qasim">al-Tayyib</a>. In Yemen, the hitherto pro-Fatimid queen Arwa sided with the Tayyibis and broke off relations with <a href="/wiki/Cairo" title="Cairo">Cairo</a>, while the regional dynasties of the <a href="/wiki/Hamdanids_(Yemen)" title="Hamdanids (Yemen)">Hamdanids</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Zurayids" class="mw-redirect" title="Zurayids">Zurayids</a> recognized al-Hafiz's claims.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDaftary2007241–243,_248_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDaftary2007241–243,_248-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Until her death in 1138, Arwa effectively headed the new Tayyibi <i>daʿwa</i>, and came to be regarded by the Tayyibis as <i><a href="/wiki/Hujja" title="Hujja">hujja</a></i>, the living proof of the hidden (<i>satr</i>) imam al-Tayyib. With the support of Dhu'ayb and other <i>dāʿī</i>s, the queen spent most of her final years in organizing the new sect. Sometime after 1132, she appointed Dhu'ayb as <i><a href="/wiki/Da%27i_al-Mutlaq" title="Da&#39;i al-Mutlaq">dāʿī al-muṭlaq</a></i>, thus making him the head of the <i>daʿwa</i> on behalf of the hidden imam.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDaftary2007264_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDaftary2007264-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This was not an easy undertaking, as the other Yemeni rulers did not adopt Tayyibi Isma'ilism, and after Arwa's death, the Tayyibis were left without a strong patron. Nevertheless, precisely due to the establishment of an independent hierarchy, separate from both the Fatimids and the Sulayhids, the Tayyibi <i>daʿwa</i> managed to not only survive both regimes, but also spread in the region.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDaftary2007265_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDaftary2007265-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As <i>dāʿī</i>, Dhu'ayb managed to convert <a href="/wiki/Al-Khattab_ibn_al-Hasan_ibn_Abi%27l-Hifaz" title="Al-Khattab ibn al-Hasan ibn Abi&#39;l-Hifaz">al-Khattab ibn al-Hasan ibn Abi'l-Hifaz</a>, the chieftain of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Hajur&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Hajur (page does not exist)">al-Hajur</a> clan of the <a href="/wiki/Banu_Hamdan" title="Banu Hamdan">Banu Hamdan</a> tribe. A skilled warrior and notable poet and theologian, al-Khattab became Dhu'ayb's principal aide, and an important asset to the Sulayhid and Tayyibi cause, until his murder by his nephews in a dispute over control of al-Hajur in 1138.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDaftary2007264_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDaftary2007264-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Al-Khattab was succeeded as chief assistant (<i>maʾdhūn</i>) by another Hamdanid, <a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_ibn_al-Husayn_al-Hamidi" title="Ibrahim ibn al-Husayn al-Hamidi">Ibrahim ibn al-Husayn al-Hamidi</a>. When Dhu'ayb died in 1151, Ibrahim became the new <i>dāʿī al-muṭlaq</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDaftary2007264_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDaftary2007264-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dhu%27ayb_ibn_Musa&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDaftary2007264-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDaftary2007264_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDaftary2007264_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDaftary2007264_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDaftary2007264_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDaftary2007">Daftary 2007</a>, p.&#160;264.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDaftary2007241–243,_248-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDaftary2007241–243,_248_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDaftary2007">Daftary 2007</a>, pp.&#160;241–243, 248.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDaftary2007265-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDaftary2007265_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDaftary2007">Daftary 2007</a>, p.&#160;265.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dhu%27ayb_ibn_Musa&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFDaftary2007" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Farhad_Daftary" title="Farhad Daftary">Daftary, Farhad</a> (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=cSO9zh61AGEC"><i>The Ismāʿı̄lı̄s: Their History and Doctrines</i></a> (Second&#160;ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-61636-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-61636-2"><bdi>978-0-521-61636-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Ism%C4%81%CA%BF%C4%B1%CC%84l%C4%B1%CC%84s%3A+Their+History+and+Doctrines&amp;rft.place=Cambridge&amp;rft.edition=Second&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-521-61636-2&amp;rft.aulast=Daftary&amp;rft.aufirst=Farhad&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DcSO9zh61AGEC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADhu%27ayb+ibn+Musa" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FABE60;"><a href="/wiki/Shia_Islam" title="Shia Islam">Shia Islam titles</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFD700; text-align:center;"><div>Dhu&#39;ayb ibn Musa </div><div><b> <a href="/wiki/D%C4%81%27%C4%AB_al-Mutlaq" class="mw-redirect" title="Dā&#39;ī al-Mutlaq">Dā'ī al-Mutlaq</a></b></div><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em">&#160;<b>Died:</b> 29 April 1151 CE, Hooth, Yemen </span> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold">New title</div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> 1st <a href="/wiki/Da%27i_al-Mutlaq" title="Da&#39;i al-Mutlaq">Dā'ī al-Mutlaq</a> </b><br />: 1132-1151 CE </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_ibn_al-Husayn_al-Hamidi" title="Ibrahim ibn al-Husayn al-Hamidi">Ibrahim ibn al-Husayn al-Hamidi</a></div> </td></tr> 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scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Commonly_recognized" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Commonly recognized</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="hlist"><ol><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dhu'ayb ibn Musa</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_ibn_al-Husayn_al-Hamidi" title="Ibrahim ibn al-Husayn al-Hamidi">Ibrahim ibn al-Husayn al-Hamidi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Hatim_ibn_Ibrahim" title="Hatim ibn Ibrahim">Hatim ibn Ibrahim</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ali_ibn_Hatim" title="Ali ibn Hatim">Ali ibn Hatim</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ali_ibn_Muhammad_ibn_al-Walid" title="Ali ibn Muhammad ibn al-Walid">Ali ibn Muhammad ibn al-Walid</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ali_ibn_Hanzala" title="Ali ibn Hanzala">Ali ibn Hanzala</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_ibn_Mubarak" title="Ahmad ibn Mubarak">Ahmad ibn Mubarak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Husayn_ibn_Ali_(Ibn_al-Walid)" title="Al-Husayn ibn Ali (Ibn al-Walid)">al-Husayn ibn Ali</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ali_ibn_al-Husayn_(Ibn_al-Walid)" title="Ali ibn al-Husayn (Ibn al-Walid)">Ali ibn al-Husayn</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ali_ibn_al-Husayn_ibn_Ali_ibn_Hanzala" title="Ali ibn al-Husayn ibn Ali ibn Hanzala">Ali ibn al-Husayn</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_ibn_al-Husayn_(Ibn_al-Walid)" title="Ibrahim ibn al-Husayn (Ibn al-Walid)">Ibrahim ibn al-Husayn</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_ibn_Hatim" title="Muhammad ibn Hatim">Muhammad ibn Hatim</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Shams_al-Din_I" title="Ali Shams al-Din I">Ali Shams al-Din I</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Abd_al-Muttalib_(Ibn_al-Walid)" title="Abd al-Muttalib (Ibn al-Walid)">Abd al-Muttalib</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Abbas_ibn_Muhammad" title="Abbas ibn Muhammad">Abbas ibn Muhammad</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Abdallah_Fakhr_al-Din" title="Abdallah Fakhr al-Din">Abdallah Fakhr al-Din</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Hasan_Badr_al-Din_I" title="Al-Hasan Badr al-Din I">al-Hasan Badr al-Din I</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Shams_al-Din_II" title="Ali Shams al-Din II">Ali Shams al-Din II</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Idris_Imad_al-Din" title="Idris Imad al-Din">Idris Imad al-Din</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Hasan_Badr_al-Din_II" title="Al-Hasan Badr al-Din II">al-Hasan Badr al-Din II</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Husayn_Husam_al-Din" title="Al-Husayn Husam al-Din">al-Husayn Husam al-Din</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Shams_al-Din_III" title="Ali Shams al-Din III">Ali Shams al-Din III</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Izz_al-Din_I" title="Muhammad Izz al-Din I">Muhammad Izz al-Din I</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Yusuf_Najmuddin_ibn_Sulaiman" class="mw-redirect" title="Yusuf Najmuddin ibn Sulaiman">Yusuf Najm al-Din I</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Jalal_Shamshuddin_bin_Hasan" title="Jalal Shamshuddin bin Hasan">Jalal Shamshuddin bin Hasan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Dawood_Bin_Ajabshah" title="Dawood Bin Ajabshah">Dawood Bin Ajabshah</a></li></ol></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Dawoodi_Bohra_line" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Dawoodi_Bohra" title="Dawoodi Bohra">Dawoodi Bohra</a> line</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="hlist"><ol start="27" style="counter-reset:listitem 26"><li><a href="/wiki/Dawood_Bin_Qutubshah" title="Dawood Bin Qutubshah">Dawood Bin Qutubshah</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Aadam_Safiuddin" class="mw-redirect" title="Sheikh Aadam Safiuddin">Sheikh Aadam Safiuddin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Abduttayyeb_Zakiuddin" class="mw-redirect" title="Abduttayyeb Zakiuddin">Abduttayyeb Zakiuddin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Shams_al-Din_IV" title="Ali Shams al-Din IV">Ali Shamsuddin Bin Moulai Hasan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kasim_Khan_Zainuddin" class="mw-redirect" title="Kasim Khan Zainuddin">Kasim Khan Zainuddin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Qutubuddin_Shaheed" class="mw-redirect" title="Qutubuddin Shaheed">Qutubuddin Shaheed</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Feer_Khan_Shujauddin" title="Feer Khan Shujauddin">Feer Khan Shujauddin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ismail_Badruddin_I" title="Ismail Badruddin I">Ismail Badruddin I</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Abduttayyeb_Zakiuddin_II" title="Abduttayyeb Zakiuddin II">Abduttayyeb Zakiuddin II</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Musa_Kalimuddin" title="Musa Kalimuddin">Musa Kalimuddin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Noor_Mohammad_Nooruddin" class="mw-redirect" title="Noor Mohammad Nooruddin">Noor Mohammad Nooruddin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ismail_Badruddin_II" title="Ismail Badruddin II">Ismail Badruddin II</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Wajiuddin" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibrahim Wajiuddin">Ibrahim Wajiuddin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Hebatullah-il-Moayed_Fiddeen" title="Hebatullah-il-Moayed Fiddeen">Hebatullah-il-Moayed Fiddeen</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Abduttayyeb_Zakiuddin_Bin_Badruddin" class="mw-redirect" title="Abduttayyeb Zakiuddin Bin Badruddin">Abduttayyeb Zakiuddin Bin Badruddin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Yusuf_Najmuddin" title="Yusuf Najmuddin">Yusuf Najmuddin II</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Abde_Ali_Saifuddin" title="Abde Ali Saifuddin">Abde Ali Saifuddin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Ezzuddin" title="Mohammed Ezzuddin">Mohammed Ezzuddin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Tayyeb_Zainuddin" title="Tayyeb Zainuddin">Tayyeb Zainuddin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Badruddin" title="Mohammed Badruddin">Mohammed Badruddin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qadir_Najmuddin" title="Abdul Qadir Najmuddin">Abdul Qadir Najmuddin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Husain_Husamuddin" title="Abdul Husain Husamuddin">Abdul Husain Husamuddin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Burhanuddin_(49th_Dai)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohammad Burhanuddin (49th Dai)">Mohammad Burhanuddin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Abdullah_Badruddin" title="Abdullah Badruddin">Abdullah Badruddin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Taher_Saifuddin" title="Taher Saifuddin">Taher Saifuddin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Burhanuddin" title="Mohammed Burhanuddin">Mohammed Burhanuddin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mufaddal_Saifuddin" title="Mufaddal Saifuddin">Mufaddal Saifuddin</a></li></ol></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Sulaymani_line" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Sulaymani" title="Sulaymani">Sulaymani</a> line</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="hlist"><ol start="27" style="counter-reset:listitem 26"><li><a href="/wiki/Sulayman_bin_Hassan" title="Sulayman bin Hassan">Sulayman bin Hassan</a></li><li>Ali bin Sulayman</li><li>Ibrahim bin Muhammad bin al-Fahd al-Makrami</li><li>Muhammad bin Isma'il</li><li>Hibat-Allah bin Ibrahim</li><li>Isma'il bin Hibat-Allah</li><li>Hasan bin Hibat-Allah</li><li>Abd-al-Ali bin Hasan</li><li>Abd-Allah bin Ali</li><li>Yusuf bin Ali</li><li>Husayn bin Husayn</li><li>Isma'il bin Muhammad</li><li>Hasan bin Muhammad</li><li>Hasan bin Isma'il</li><li>Ahmad bin Isma'il</li><li>Abd-Allah bin Ali</li><li>Ali bin Hibat-Allah</li><li>Ali bin Muhsin</li><li>Husam-al-Din al-Hajj Ghulam Husayn</li><li>Sharaf-al-Din Husayn bin Ahmad al-Makrami</li><li>Jamal-al-Din Ali bin Sharaf-al-Din Husayn al-Makrami</li><li>Sharafi Hasan bin Husayn al-Makrami</li><li>Husayn bin Isma'il al-Makrami</li><li>Al-Fakhrī ‘Abdullah bin Muhammad</li></ol></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐m7f9v Cached time: 20241122172047 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.569 seconds Real time usage: 0.748 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3961/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 46581/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4439/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 22853/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.365/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 16465192/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 704.726 1 -total 30.78% 216.889 1 Template:Infobox_religious_biography 27.63% 194.735 1 Template:Infobox 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