Doing Deals in Sub-Saharan Africa 2024

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"locale": "lv", "link": "/lv/lv/home.html" }, { "country": "Lebanon ", "locale": "en", "link": "/lb/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Lithuania ", "locale": "en", "link": "/lt/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Lithuania ", "locale": "lt", "link": "/lt/lt/home.html" }, { "country": "Luxembourg ", "locale": "en", "link": "/lu/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Macau SAR ", "locale": "en", "link": "/cn/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Malaysia ", "locale": "en", "link": "/my/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Malta ", "locale": "en", "link": "/mt/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Mauritius ", "locale": "en", "link": "/mu/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Mexico ", "locale": "es", "link": "/mx/es/home.html" }, { "country": "Moldova ", "locale": "en", "link": "/md/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Monaco ", "locale": "en", "link": "/mc/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Monaco ", "locale": "fr", "link": "/mc/fr/home.html" }, { "country": "Mongolia ", "locale": "en", "link": "/mn/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Montenegro ", "locale": "en", "link": "/me/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Mozambique ", "locale": "en", "link": "/mz/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Myanmar ", "locale": "en", "link": "/mm/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Namibia ", "locale": "en", "link": "/na/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Netherlands ", "locale": "en", "link": "/nl/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Netherlands ", "locale": "nl", "link": "/nl/nl/home.html" }, { "country": "New Zealand ", "locale": "en", "link": "/nz/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Nigeria ", "locale": "en", "link": "/ng/en/home.html" }, { "country": "North Macedonia ", "locale": "en", "link": "/mk/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Norway ", "locale": "nb", "link": "/no/nb/home.html" }, { "country": "Oman ", "locale": "en", "link": "/om/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Pakistan ", "locale": "en", "link": "/pk/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Panama ", "locale": "es", "link": "/pa/es/home.html" }, { "country": "Peru ", "locale": "es", "link": "/pe/es/home.html" }, { "country": "Philippines ", "locale": "en", "link": "/ph/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Poland ", "locale": "en", "link": "/pl/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Poland ", "locale": "pl", "link": "/pl/pl/home.html" }, { "country": "Portugal ", "locale": "en", "link": "/pt/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Portugal ", "locale": "pt", "link": "/pt/pt/home.html" }, { "country": "Qatar ", "locale": "en", "link": "/qa/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Romania ", "locale": "en", "link": "/ro/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Romania ", "locale": "ro", "link": "/ro/ro/home.html" }, { "country": "Saudi Arabia ", "locale": "en", "link": "/sa/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Serbia ", "locale": "en", "link": "/rs/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Singapore ", "locale": "en", "link": "/sg/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Slovakia ", "locale": "en", "link": "/sk/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Slovakia ", "locale": "sk", "link": "/sk/sk/home.html" }, { "country": "Slovenia ", "locale": "en", "link": "/si/en/home.html" }, { "country": "South Africa ", "locale": "en", "link": "/za/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Spain ", "locale": "es", "link": "/es/es/home.html" }, { "country": "Sri Lanka ", "locale": "en", "link": "/lk/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Sweden ", "locale": "sv", "link": "/se/sv/home.html" }, { "country": "Switzerland ", "locale": "de", "link": "/ch/de/home.html" }, { "country": "Switzerland ", "locale": "en", "link": "/ch/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Switzerland ", "locale": "fr", "link": "/ch/fr/home.html" }, { "country": "Taiwan ", "locale": "en", "link": "/tw/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Taiwan ", "locale": "zh", "link": "/tw/zh/home.html" }, { "country": "Thailand ", "locale": "en", "link": "/th/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Togo ", "locale": "fr", "link": "/tg/fr/home.html" }, { "country": "Trinidad and Tobago ", "locale": "en", "link": "/tt/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Tunisia ", "locale": "en", "link": "/tn/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Tunisia ", "locale": "fr", "link": "/tn/fr/home.html" }, { "country": "Turkey ", "locale": "en", "link": "/tr/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Turkey ", "locale": "tr", "link": "/tr/tr/home.html" }, { "country": "Ukraine ", "locale": "en", "link": "/ua/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Ukraine ", "locale": "ru", "link": "/ua/ru/home.html" }, { "country": "Ukraine ", "locale": "uk", "link": "/ua/uk/home.html" }, { "country": "United Arab Emirates ", "locale": "en", "link": "/ae/en/home.html" }, { "country": "United Kingdom ", "locale": "en", "link": "/uk/en/home.html" }, { "country": "United States ", "locale": "en", "link": "/us/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Uruguay ", "locale": "es", "link": "/uy/es/home.html" }, { "country": "Uzbekistan ", "locale": "en", "link": "/uz/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Uzbekistan ", "locale": "ru", "link": "/uz/ru/home.html" }, { "country": "Venezuela ", "locale": "es", "link": "/ve/es/home.html" }, { "country": "Vietnam ", "locale": "en", "link": "/vn/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Vietnam ", "locale": "vi", "link": "/vn/vi/home.html" }, { "country": "Zambia ", "locale": "en", "link": "/zm/en/home.html" }, { "country": "Zimbabwe ", "locale": "en", "link": "/zw/en/home.html" } ], "i18nLabel" : { "selectOtherLocation": "Select other location", "enterCountry": "Enter location", "errorMessage": "No results found", "site": "site" } } } } }'> </div> </div>  <div id="navigation-v2-author-my-account-flyout-editor"> <div id="navigation-v2-data-my-account-flyout" style="min-height:10px;" data-mobile-tab='{ "id": "user-profile", "icon": "icon-user", "closeTabLabel": "Close MyAccount Menu" }' data-interest-summary-threshold="25" data-my-account-flyout='{ "iconStyle": "icon-logged-out", "id": "my-account-flyout", "title": "Account Flyout" , "closeTabLabel": "Close MyAccount Menu" , "type": "nav-list", "loggedOutLinks": [ { "url": "/za/en/home/user/registration.html", "label": "Register" , "dataName": "register", "key": "kpmg.personalization.homepage.mykpmgflyout.register" }, { "url": "/za/en/home/user/login.html", "label": "Login" , "dataName": "login", "key": "kpmg.personalization.homepage.mykpmgflyout.login" }, { "url": "/za/en/home/user/overlays/kpmglearnmore.html", "label": "Learn more" , "dataName": "learnmore", "key": "kpmg.personalization.homepage.mykpmgflyout.learnMore" } ], "loggedInLinks": [ { "url": "/za/en/home/dashboard.html", "label": "Dashboard", "key": "kpmg.personalization.homepage.mykpmgflyout.dashboard" }, { "url": "/za/en/home/dashboard/myaccount.html", "label": "Profile", "key": "kpmg.personalization.homepage.mykpmgflyout.profile" }, { "url": "/za/en/home/dashboard/myaccount.html?tab=communication_preferences_container", "label": "Subscriptions", "key": "kpmg.personalization.homepage.mykpmgflyout.subscriptions" }, { "url": "/za/en/home/dashboard/myinterests.html", "label": "Interests", "key": "kpmg.personalization.homepage.mykpmgflyout.interests" }, { "url": "/za/en/home/dashboard/library.html", "label": "Library", "key": "kpmg.personalization.homepage.mykpmgflyout.library" }, { "url": "#", "label": "Logout", "key": "kpmg.personalization.homepage.mykpmgflyout.logout" }, { "isLastItem": true } ], "flyout": { "cell1": { "type": "nav-list", "links": [] }, "cell2": { "type": "card-link", "title": "Our Purpose", "linkUrl": "/za/en/home/about/our-purpose.html", "description": "Our Purpose is to Inspire Confidence and Empower Change in your business.", "altText": "", "imgUrl": "/is/image/kpmg/ch-tax-breakfast-event-beps-and-value-chain", "primaryTag" : "", "isVideo" : "", "isRenditionOptimized" : "false" }, "cell3": { "type": "card-link", "title": "The Human Factor", "linkUrl": "/content/kpmgpublic/za/en/home/insights/2018/06/interview-haigh-rohrbach", "description": "", "altText": "", "imgUrl": "/is/image/kpmg/ray-of-light-on-eye", "primaryTag" : "", "isVideo" : "", "isRenditionOptimized" : "false" } } }'> </div> </div>  <div id="navigation-v2-data-search" data-mobile-tab='{ "id": "search", "icon": "icon-search", "closeTabLabel": "Close search" }' data-search='{ "title": "Search" }' data-server-data='{ "queryParams":{ "typeahead": { "FILTER": "DE=97508671404166678130047", "DE": "1152006921010401347804042600050", "prefix_results": "200", "language": "en_gb", "lang": "en_gb", "service": "PREFIX", "TBDB": "disp_taxonomy", "template": "service.json", "FILTER": "ATN=za" } }, "config": { "searchResultsPath": "/za/en/home/misc/search.html", "typeaheadWait": "250", "placeholder": "Search" } }' data-query-params='{ "sesPrefixResultsLimit" :200, "commonModelId" : "97508671404166678130047", "localCountryModelId":"1152006921010401347804042600050", "searchResultPath":"/za/en/home/misc/search.html", "searchLanguage":"en_gb", "yourRecentSearchCopy":"Your recent searches" }' data-i18n-labels='{ "search": "Search" }'> </div>   <div id="navigation-v2-data-i18n-labels" data-i18n-labels='{ "interestSummary": { "title": "Personalise your content", "description": "Click here to go to your interest page and select the specific industries, topics, services, and countries to tailor the content you see.", "title": "Personalise your content", "yourInterests": "Your interests include", "industry": "Industries", "topic": "Topics", "service": "Services", "country": "Countries", "lastUpdated": "Last updated", "selectedInterests": "Select interests" }, "promotional": { "welcome": "Welcome ", "myKpmgProfile": "Save, Curate and Share", "newUser1": "Browse articles, ", "unknownUser": "Save what resonates, curate a library of information, and share content with your network of contacts.", "newUser2": "set up your interests", "newUser3": ", or ", "newUser4": "Learn more", "myProfileCTA":"Dashboard", "oldUser": "You've been a member since" }, "siteSelector": { "title": "Experience the KPMG Preference Centre", "description": "Browse content specific to your interests across all of our KPMG sites and languages, all on your personal dashboard." } }'></div> </div> <div id="navigation-v2-preloader" class="bs5">  <section class="navbar-component vue-component navbar-wrapper" style="position:absolute;width:100%;"> <div class="px-0 "> <nav class="desktop-navbar-component vue-component navbar navbar-expand bg-white position-static rounded-0 d-none d-xl-flex pb-2"> <div class="container"> <a class="logo-image-component vue-component navbar-brand p-0 " href="/za/en/home.html"> <img class="" src="https://assets.kpmg.com/is/image/kpmg/kpmg-logo-2" alt="Logo"> </a> <ul class="navbar-nav-component vue-component navbar-nav mx-auto "> <li tabindex="0" class="navbar-nav-list-item-component vue-component nav-item d-inline-block "> <a class="nav-link text-kpmg-blue pt-3" href="/za/en/home/insights.html"> Insights </a> </li> <li tabindex="0" class="navbar-nav-list-item-component vue-component nav-item d-inline-block "> <a class="nav-link text-kpmg-blue pt-3" href="/za/en/home/industries.html"> Industries </a> </li> <li tabindex="0" class="navbar-nav-list-item-component vue-component nav-item d-inline-block "> <a class="nav-link text-kpmg-blue pt-3" href="/za/en/home/services.html"> Services </a> </li> <li tabindex="0" class="navbar-nav-list-item-component vue-component nav-item d-inline-block "> <a class="nav-link text-kpmg-blue pt-3" href="/za/en/home/careers.html"> Careers </a> </li> <li tabindex="0" class="navbar-nav-list-item-component vue-component nav-item d-inline-block "> <a class="nav-link text-kpmg-blue pt-3" href="/za/en/home/newsroom.html"> Newsroom </a> </li> <li tabindex="0" class="navbar-nav-list-item-component vue-component nav-item d-inline-block "> <a class="nav-link text-kpmg-blue pt-3" href="/za/en/home/about.html"> About us </a> </li> </ul> <div class="navbar-ikon-menu-component vue-component mt-2 "> <div class="ikon-trigger-with-navflyout-dropdown-component vue-component dropdown d-inline-block position-static "> <span class="px-0 py-3 text-kpmg-blue icon icon-fw nav-dropdown-toggle"></span> </div> <div class="ikon-trigger-with-animated-search-bar-component vue-component d-inline-block position-relative"> <span class="icon icon-search icon-fw px-2 py-1 text-kpmg-blue cursor-pointer" title="Search"></span> </div> <div class="ikon-trigger-with-navflyout-dropdown-component vue-component dropdown d-inline-block position-static chrome"> <span class="px-0 py-3 text-kpmg-blue icon icon-fw nav-dropdown-toggle cursor-pointer dropdown-trigger icon-site-selector chrome" title="Site Selector"></span> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div class="mobile-navbar-component vue-component d-xl-none"> <nav class="navbar fixed-top bg-white py-1 px-1"> <div class="container"> <div class="navBackdrop bg-white"></div> <div class="mobile-menu-toggle-and-menu-component vue-component mt-3"> <span class="mobile-slide-menu-toggle-trigger-component vue-component ms-4 mt-1 icon-list-view text-kpmg-blue"> <span class='mobile_menu_icon' tabindex="0" role="button" aria-label="Hamburger Menu" aria-expanded="false"> <svg class="hamburger js-navicon closed" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 40 40" style="enable-background:new 0 0 40 40;" xml:space="preserve"> <line x1="3" y1="0" x2="37" y2="0" class="hamburger__line animation__top"></line> <line x1="3" y1="15" x2="37" y2="15" class="hamburger__line animation__middle"></line> <line x1="3" y1="30" x2="37" y2="30" class="hamburger__line animation__bottom"></line> </svg> </span> </span> </div> <a class="logo-image-component vue-component navbar-brand p-0 mt-1" href="/za/en/home.html"> <img class="" src="https://assets.kpmg.com/is/image/kpmg/kpmg-logo-2" alt="Logo"> </a> </div> </nav> </div> </section>  </div> <div id="navigation-v2" class="bs5 hide-from-print">  <navbar :vm="$store.state.data.navigation"></navbar> </div>  <script type="text/x-template" id="navbar-component-template"> <div class=" navbar-component vue-component navbar-wrapper position-relative " v-if="vm" >  <div class=" px-0 " v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, variant: 'default'}" > <desktop-navbar class=" d-none d-xl-flex pb-2 " :vm="vm" ></desktop-navbar> </div>  <mobile-navbar :vm="vm" > </mobile-navbar>  <blogs-navbar :vm="vm.blogHeader" v-if="$store.state.data.siteInfo.isBlog"></blogs-navbar> </div> </script>   <script type="text/x-template" id="legacy-nav-list-item-component-template"> <div class=" legacy-nav-list-item-component vue-component nav-list-link-container " > <legacy-learn-more-trigger :vm="vm" class=" nav-link text-kpmg-blue p-0 border border-top-0 border-left-0 border-right-0 " ></legacy-learn-more-trigger> </div> </script>  <script type="text/x-template" id="legacy-logout-link-component-template"> <div class="nav-list-link-container"> <a class=" legacy-logout-link-component vue-component btn-link text-kpmg-blue p-2 border border-top-0 border-left-0 border-right-0 " href="#" @click.stop.prevent="logoutUser();" > {{vm.label}} </a> </div> </script>  <script type="text/x-template" id="legacy-learn-more-trigger-component-template"> <a class=" legacy-learn-more-trigger-component vue-component " :data-uri="(vm.url.indexOf('/content/kpmgpublic/') > -1) ? vm.url : '/content/kpmgpublic' + vm.url" :href="(vm.url.indexOf('/content/kpmgpublic/') > -1) ? vm.url.substr(19) : vm.url" :data-modal-url="(vm.url.indexOf('/content/kpmgpublic/') > -1) ? vm.url.substr(19) : vm.url" :data-bs-remote="(vm.url.indexOf('/content/kpmgpublic/') > -1) ? vm.url.substr(19) : vm.url" data-name="learnmore" data-bs-target="#kpmgModal" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-backdrop="static" oncontextmenu="return false" > {{ vm.label }} </a> </script>   <script type="text/x-template" id="navbar-typeahead-component-template"> <type-ahead class=" navbar-typeahead-component vue-component d-inline " :src="url" :getresponse="getResponse" :delaytime="parseInt($store.state.data.search.serverData.config.typeaheadDelayTime)" :selectfirst="false" :onhit="onHit" :placeholder="$store.state.data.search.serverData.config.placeholder" @keyup.enter="onEnter" v-model="inputValue" @typeaheadkeyupenter="onEnter" ></type-ahead> </script>  <script type="text/x-template" id="type-ahead-component-template"> <div class=" type-ahead-component vue-component input-group " :class="[classes]" > <div class="input-wrapper mobile"> <label class="sr-only" for="mobile-search" v-html="placeholder"></label> <input type="text" id="mobile-search" :title="placeholder" class="type-ahead-select taller" :placeholder="placeholder" autocomplete="off" v-model="query" @keydown.down="down" @keydown.up="up" @keydown.enter.prevent="hit" @keydown.esc="reset('escape')" @input="update($event)" @keyup.enter="onKeyUpEnter" @keyup.right = "right" /> </div> <label class="sr-only" for="desktop-search" v-html="placeholder"></label> <input type="text" id="desktop-search" class="type-ahead-select desktop" :placeholder="placeholder" autocomplete="off" v-model="query" @keydown.down="down" @keydown.up="up" role="combobox" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" autocomplete="off" aria-autocomplete="list" aria-controls="dropdownMenu" aria-owns="dropdownMenu" @keydown.enter.prevent="hit" @keydown.esc="reset('escape')" @input="update($event)" @keyup.enter="onKeyUpEnter" @keyup.right = "right" /> <div class="sr-only results-count-sr" aria-live="polite" role="status"></div> <div class="sr-only selection-count-sr" aria-live="polite" role="status"></div> <div v-show="hasItems" class="dropdown-menu-list dropdown-menu" :class="{hasItems: hasItems}" > <ul id="dropdownMenu" role="listbox" > <li role="option" v-for="(item , index) in items" :class="{active:activeClass(index)}" :id="'typeahead-option-'+index" v-bind:key="index + '-typeahead'" @mousedown="hit" @mousemove="setActive(index)"> <a v-html="highlighting(item, vue)"></a> </li> </ul> <ul v-if="showSearchingFlag" v-show="!hasItems&&!isEmpty" class="dropdown-menu" role="menu" > <li class="active" @mousemove="setActive(index)" v-if="!loading"> <a> <span v-html="NoResultText"></span> </a> </li> <li class="active" @mousemove="setActive(index)" v-else> <a> <span v-html="SearchingText"></span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </script>  <script type="text/x-template" id="logo-image-component-template">  <div class="logo-image-container"> <a class="logo-image-component vue-component navbar-brand p-0 " v-process-url="vm.linkURL" v-if="vm" >  <img :src="$store.state.data.siteInfo.assetsDomain + vm.imgURL" :alt="vm.altText" /> </a> <a class="skip-nav" href="#page-content">Skip to content</a> </div> </script>  <script type="text/x-template" id="blogs-navbar-component-template"> <div class="blogs-navbar-component vue-component"> <ul class="blog-header-list"> <li> <a :href="vm.home.linkURL" class="list-item"> {{ vm.home.label }} </a> <span class="separator">|</span> </li> <li> <a :href="vm.topics.linkURL" class="list-item"> {{ vm.topics.label }} </a> <span class="separator">|</span> </li> <li> <a :href="vm.authors.linkURL" class="list-item"> {{ vm.authors.label }} </a> </li> </ul> </div> </script>  <script type="text/x-template" id="country-site-selector-search-component-template"> <div class="country-site-selector-search-component vue-component h-100" v-on:click="stopParentEvent" > <div class="country-site-selector-search-wrap"> <p class="search-text">{{vm.i18nLabel.selectOtherLocation}}</p> <label class="sr-only" for="country-site-selector-search"> {{vm.i18nLabel.enterCountry}} </label> <input type="text" id="country-site-selector-search" class="input-country-site-selector-search" autocomplete="off" :placeholder="vm.i18nLabel.enterCountry" v-on:keyup="onKeyUpEnter" > <div class="sr-only results-count-cs" aria-live="polite" role="status"></div> </div> <div class="result-container"> <div class="country-site-selector-noresults"> {{vm.i18nLabel.errorMessage}} </div> <div class="country-site-selector-result-container"> <ul class="country-site-selector-list-group" > <li> <a href="/xx/en/home.html" title="Global (EN)">Global (EN) </a> </li> <li v-for="list in vm.countryList"> <a v-bind:href="list.link" :title="list.country+' ('+list.locale.toUpperCase()+')'">{{list.country}} <span class="locale-lang">({{list.locale}})</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </script>  <script type="text/x-template" id="desktop-navbar-component-template">  <nav class=" desktop-navbar-component vue-component navbar navbar-expand bg-white position-static rounded-0 " v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, show: true }" v-if="vm && vm.logo && vm.navbarNav" >  <logo-image v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, show:true, color: 'deeppink' }" v-if="vm.logo" :vm="vm.logo" ></logo-image>  <navbar-nav class="mx-auto" v-if="vm.navbarNav && isDesktop" :vm="vm.navbarNav" ></navbar-nav>  <navbar-ikon-menu :vm="vm" v-if="isDesktop" ></navbar-ikon-menu> </nav> </script>    <script type="text/x-template" id="interest-summary-component-template">  <a class=" interest-summary-component vue-component d-flex h-100 " :href="vm.linkUrl" v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, variant: 'danger' }" v-if="vm" >  <div class=" d-flex flex-column text-white bg-cobalt-blue p-4 h-100 ">  <h2 class="mb-0 font-kpmg pb-2" > {{vm.title}} </h2> <span class="threshold-value">25</span>  <p class=" text-white interest-exists my-3 " > {{vm.includesText}} </p> <div class="summary interest-exists"> <p class=" font-kpmg text-white my-0 py-0 " v-for="(item, idx) in vm.summaryList" :key=" idx + '-summary-list'" > {{item}} </p> </div> <p class=" text-white my-3 pb-3 " > {{vm.selectText}} </p>  <p class="text-right mt-auto pt-3"> <link-label-with-chevron :vm='{ "label": vm.label, "linkUrl": "vm.linkUrl" }' :classes='{ "label": ["text-white text-center"], "chevron": ["text-white font-2-rem"] }' ></link-label-with-chevron> </p> </div> </a> </script>  <script type="text/x-template" id="navbar-nav-component-template"> <ul class="navbar-nav-component vue-component navbar-nav" v-if="vm" > <navbar-nav-list-item v-for="(link, index) in vm" v-bind:key="index + 'navbar-nav-list-item' " v-if="link" :vm="link" v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, color: 'lightgreen', show: true}" ></navbar-nav-list-item> </ul> </script>  <script type="text/x-template" id="navbar-ikon-menu-component-template">  <div class="navbar-ikon-menu-component vue-component mt-2" v-dev="{ isDev: $root.isDev, variant: 'success' }" v-if="vm" >  <ikon-trigger-with-navflyout-dropdown class="d-inline-block position-static" v-if="vm.accountActionList" :vm="vm.accountActionList" v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, color: 'mediumspringgreen', show: true}" > </ikon-trigger-with-navflyout-dropdown>  <ikon-trigger-with-animated-search-bar v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, color: 'mediumspringgreen', show: true}" :vm="vm.search" > </ikon-trigger-with-animated-search-bar>  <ikon-trigger-with-navflyout-dropdown class="d-inline-block position-static" v-if="vm.siteSelectorList" :vm="vm.siteSelectorList" v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, color: 'mediumspringgreen', show: true}" ></ikon-trigger-with-navflyout-dropdown> </div> </script>   <script type="text/x-template" id="ikon-trigger-with-navflyout-dropdown-component-template"> <div class="ikon-trigger-with-navflyout-dropdown-component vue-component dropdown" v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, variant: 'primary' }" v-if="vm && vm.isVisible" >  <button class=" px-0 py-3 text-kpmg-blue icon icon-fw cursor-pointer dropdown-trigger " data-bs-toggle="dropdown" v-on:keyup.enter="showDropdown" v-if="vm && vm.iconStyle" :class="vm.iconStyle" :aria-label="vm.title" @focus="closeNavigationDropdownOnTabFocus" @click="clampLines" > <span class="notVerified icon-notVerified" v-if="vm.iconStyle === 'icon-person1'"> </span> </button>  <nav-flyout-fullbleed v-if="vm.flyout" :vm="vm.flyout" class="dropdown-menu"></nav-flyout-fullbleed> </div> </script>  <script type="text/x-template" id="ikon-trigger-with-animated-search-bar-component-template"> <div class="ikon-trigger-with-animated-search-bar-component vue-component d-inline-block position-relative" v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, variant: 'warning' }" >  <animated-search-bar class="d-none"></animated-search-bar>  <button class="icon icon-search icon-fw px-2 py-1 text-kpmg-blue cursor-pointer" aria-expanded="false" :aria-label="vm.title" @keyup.enter="$children[0].showSearchBar();" @click="$children[0].showSearchBar();"></button> </div> </script>   <script type="text/x-template" id="navbar-nav-list-item-component-template"> <li class=" navbar-nav-list-item-component vue-component nav-item d-inline-block dropdown position-static " v-if="vm" > <a rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" x-cq-linkchecker="skip" class=" nav-link text-kpmg-blue nav-dropdown-toggle pt-3 " v-process-url="vm.linkURL " v-if="vm.linkURL && vm.internalLinkFlag == 'false'" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false" @click.prevent="addActiveClassOnTabFocus" > {{vm.i18nLabel}} <span class="sr-only"> {{ vm.newTabAllow }} </span> </a> <a class=" nav-link text-kpmg-blue nav-dropdown-toggle pt-3 " v-process-url="vm.linkURL " v-else-if="vm.linkURL" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false" role="button" @click.prevent="addActiveClassOnTabFocus" > {{vm.i18nLabel}} </a>  <nav-flyout-fullbleed :vm="vm.flyout" class="d-none"></nav-flyout-fullbleed> </li> </script>  <script type="text/x-template" id="nav-flyout-fullbleed-component-template">  <div class="dropdown-menu nav-flyout-fullbleed-component vue-component position-absolute py-2 rounded-0 psd-fullbleed-padding" v-bind:class="{'site-selector-menu':vm.cell1.type==='site-selector-menu', 'w-100 bg-gray-96':vm.cell1.type !== 'site-selector-menu'}" v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, variant: 'info'}" v-if="vm && showFlyout" >  <div class="container">  <div class="row mx-auto px-0 justify-content-center">  <nav-flyout-cell v-if="vm.cell1" :vm="vm.cell1" ></nav-flyout-cell>  <nav-flyout-cell v-if="vm.cell2" :vm="vm.cell2" ></nav-flyout-cell>  <nav-flyout-cell v-if="vm.cell3" :vm="vm.cell3" ></nav-flyout-cell> </div> </div> </div> </script>  <script type="text/x-template" id="animated-search-bar-component-template"> <div class="animated-search-bar-component vue-component position-absolute d-none" >  <span class="icon icon-search" v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, variant: 'kpmg-blue'}" ></span>  <navbar-typeahead></navbar-typeahead>  <span class="icon icon-close text-kpmg-light-purple" @click="hideSearchBar();" v-on:keyup.enter="hideSearchBar" v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, variant: 'danger'}" aria-label="Close search" tabindex="0" role="button" ></span> </div> </script>   <script type="text/x-template" id="nav-flyout-cell-component-template"> <div class="nav-flyout-cell-component vue-component col" v-if="vm && vm.type" :class="{'static-position':vm.type === 'nav-list', 'col-lg-4 col-xl-4':vm.type !== 'site-selector-menu', 'col-lg-12 col-xl-12':vm.type === 'site-selector-menu'}" v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, show: true, color: 'firebrick' }" >  <card-link v-if="vm.type && vm.type === 'card-link'" :vm="vm" v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, color: 'Chartreuse', show: true }" ></card-link>  <promotional v-else-if="vm.type && vm.type === 'promotional' " :vm="vm" v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, color: 'darkviolet', show: true }" ></promotional>  <interest-summary v-else-if="vm.type && vm.type === 'interest-summary' " :vm="vm" v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, color: 'darkviolet', show: true }" ></interest-summary>  <site-selector-list v-else-if="vm.type && vm.type === 'site-selector-menu' " :vm="vm" v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, color: 'mediumblue', show: true }" ></site-selector-list> <nav-list v-else-if="vm.type && vm.type === 'nav-list' " :vm="vm" v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, color: 'orangered', show: true }" ></nav-list> </div> </script>  <script type="text/x-template" id="promotional-component-template">  <div v-if="vm" class="promotional-component vue-component h-100 d-flex " :title="vm.linkUrl" v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, variant: 'danger' }" >  <div class=" d-flex flex-column text-white bg-kpmg-blue p-4 h-100 w-100 ">  <h2 class="mb-0 font-kpmg" > {{ vm.welcomeLabel.trim() }}, <br> {{ vm.userName }} </h2>  <p v-if="nonNewUser" class=" text-white mt-3 nonNewUser " > {{ vm.text }} </p> <p v-else-if="newUser" class="text-white mt-3 new-user"> {{vm.newUser1}} <a class="text-white" :href="vm.interestUrl" :title="vm.interestUrl" style="font-size:14px !important;"> {{vm.newUser2}} </a> {{vm.newUser3}} <a style="font-size:14px !important;" class="text-white" :title="vm.learnMoreUrl" :data-uri="(vm.learnMoreUrl.indexOf('/content/kpmgpublic/') > -1) ? vm.learnMoreUrl : '/content/kpmgpublic' + vm.learnMoreUrl" :href="(vm.learnMoreUrl.indexOf('/content/kpmgpublic/') > -1) ? vm.learnMoreUrl.substr(19) : vm.learnMoreUrl" :data-modal-url="(vm.learnMoreUrl.indexOf('/content/kpmgpublic/') > -1) ? vm.learnMoreUrl.substr(19) : vm.learnMoreUrl" :data-bs-remote="(vm.learnMoreUrl.indexOf('/content/kpmgpublic/') > -1) ? vm.learnMoreUrl.substr(19) : vm.learnMoreUrl" data-name="learnmore" data-bs-target="#kpmgModal" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-backdrop="static" oncontextmenu="return false" v-if="vm.learnMoreUrl" > {{vm.newUser4}} </a> </p> <p v-else="unKnownUser" class=" text-white mt-3 " > {{ vm.unknownUser }} </p>  <div class="sprite-icon-tag my-3 mr-auto ml-0"></div> <p class="text-right mt-auto" v-if="!loggedIn"> <link-label-with-chevron :vm='{ "label": vm.label, "linkURL": vm.linkUrl }' :classes='{ "label": ["text-white text-center"], "chevron": ["text-white font-2-rem"] }' ></link-label-with-chevron> </p> </div> </div> </script> <script type="text/x-template" id="nav-list-component-template"> <nav class="nav-list-component vue-component d-flex flex-column h-100" v-dev="{ isDev: $root.isDev, variant: 'kpmg-blue' }" v-if="vm" >  <template v-for="(item, idx) in vm.links" v-if="item.label" >  <legacy-nav-list-item v-if=" (item.key === 'kpmg.personalization.homepage.mykpmgflyout.aboutMyKpmg') || (item.key === 'kpmg.personalization.homepage.mykpmgflyout.learnMore') " :vm="item" :key=" (idx + '-legacy-nav-list-item') " > </legacy-nav-list-item>  <legacy-logout-link v-else-if="(item.key === 'kpmg.personalization.homepage.mykpmgflyout.logout')" :vm="item" :key=" idx + '-legacy-logout-link' " ></legacy-logout-link>  <div v-else class="nav-list-link-container"> <a class=" text-kpmg-blue line-clamp line-clamp-3 border border-top-0 border-left-0 border-right-0 " :key="idx + '-nav-list-item'" v-process-url="item.url" v-if="item.internalFlag == 'false' && item.url" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" x-cq-linkchecker="skip" > {{ item.label }} <span class="sr-only"> {{ item.newTabAllow }} </span> </a> <a class=" text-kpmg-blue line-clamp line-clamp-3 border border-top-0 border-left-0 border-right-0 " :key="idx + '-nav-list-item'" v-process-url="item.url" v-else-if = "item.url" > {{ item.label }} </a> </div> </template>  <span class="pr-2 pb-2 d-block mt-auto mr-0 last-link" v-if="vm && vm.viewAll" >  <a class=" line-clamp line-clamp-3 " v-if="vm.viewAll.linkURL && vm.viewAll.internalLinkFlag == 'false'" v-process-url="vm.viewAll.linkURL" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" x-cq-linkchecker="skip" > {{ vm.viewAll.label }} <span class="sr-only"> {{ vm.viewAll.newTabAllow }} </span> </a> <a class=" line-clamp line-clamp-3 " v-else-if = "vm.viewAll.linkURL" v-process-url="vm.viewAll.linkURL" > {{ vm.viewAll.label }} </a> </span> </nav> </script> <script type="text/x-template" id="card-link-component-template"> <a class=" card-link-component vue-component card rounded-0 " v-process-url="vm.linkUrl" v-if="vm.linkUrl && vm.internalLinkFlag == 'false'" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" x-cq-linkchecker="skip" v-dev="{ isDev: $root.isDev, variant: 'warning' }" :title="vm.title" > <div v-if="vm.isVideo=='Video'" class="video-icon-container"> <span class="icon-video-play"></span> <span class="sr-only">Video Icon</span> </div>  <div class="img-container object-fit-img-container crop-image"> <img class="card-img-top rounded-0 img-responsive" v-bind:class="[vm.altText ? '' : 'decorative-img']" :src="$store.state.data.siteInfo.assetsDomain + vm.imgUrl + '/jcr:content/renditions/cq5dam.web.'+[vm.isRenditionOptimized=='true'?'510.340':'440.280']+'.jpg'" :alt="vm.altText" v-if="vm.imgUrl" > <div class="kpmg-gradient-blurred"></div> <img class="card-img-top img-below rounded-0 img-responsive" v-bind:class="[vm.altText ? '' : 'decorative-img']" :src="$store.state.data.siteInfo.assetsDomain + vm.imgUrl + '/jcr:content/renditions/cq5dam.web.'+[vm.isRenditionOptimized=='true'?'510.340':'440.280']+'.jpg'" :alt="vm.altText" v-if="vm.imgUrl" > </div>  <div class="card-body border-0" v-dev="{ isDev: $root.isDev, variant: 'warning' }" > <div class="card-info"> <div class="primary-tag"> <span class="icon-primaryTag" v-if="vm.primaryTag"></span> {{ vm.primaryTag }} </div>  <h4 class="card-title line-clamp line-clamp-2" > {{ vm.title }} </h4>  <div class="card-text line-clamp line-clamp-3" > {{ vm.description }} </div> </div> </div> <span class="sr-only"> {{ vm.newTabAllow }} </span> </a> <a class=" card-link-component vue-component card rounded-0 " v-process-url="vm.linkUrl" v-else-if="vm.linkUrl" v-dev="{ isDev: $root.isDev, variant: 'warning' }" :title="vm.title" > <div v-if="vm.isVideo=='Video'" class="video-icon-container"> <span class="icon-video-play"></span> <span class="sr-only">Video Icon</span> </div>  <div class="img-container object-fit-img-container crop-image"> <img class="card-img-top rounded-0 img-responsive" v-bind:class="[vm.altText ? '' : 'decorative-img']" :src="$store.state.data.siteInfo.assetsDomain + vm.imgUrl + '/jcr:content/renditions/cq5dam.web.'+[vm.isRenditionOptimized=='true'?'510.340':'440.280']+'.jpg'" :alt="vm.altText" v-if="vm.imgUrl" > <div class="kpmg-gradient-blurred"></div> <img class="card-img-top img-below rounded-0 img-responsive" v-bind:class="[vm.altText ? '' : 'decorative-img']" :src="$store.state.data.siteInfo.assetsDomain + vm.imgUrl + '/jcr:content/renditions/cq5dam.web.'+[vm.isRenditionOptimized=='true'?'510.340':'440.280']+'.jpg'" :alt="vm.altText" v-if="vm.imgUrl" > </div>  <div class="card-body border-0" v-dev="{ isDev: $root.isDev, variant: 'warning' }" > <div class="card-info"> <div class="primary-tag"> <span class="icon-primaryTag" v-if="vm.primaryTag"></span> {{ vm.primaryTag }} </div>  <h4 class="card-title line-clamp line-clamp-2" > {{ vm.title }} </h4>  <div class="card-text line-clamp line-clamp-3" > {{ vm.description }} </div> </div> </div> </a> </script> <script type="text/x-template" id="site-selector-list-component-template"> <div class="site-selector-list-component vue-component h-100" v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, variant: 'kpmg-blue'}">  <ul class="country-site" v-if="vm.sites"> <li class="country-site-list" :title="site.countryLocale" v-if="vm.sites" v-for="(site, index) in vm.sites" v-bind:key="index + 'site-selector-sites' " :class="{'selected-site': site.selected}" > <a class="d-inline site-selector-font py-1" :disabled="site.selected" v-process-url="site.link" :tabindex="site.selected ? -1 : 0" v-on:click="trackAnalytics"> <span v-if="site.selected">{{vm.countrySiteData.i18nLabel.site}}: </span>{{site.countryLocale}} </a> </li> </ul>  <ul class="country-site" v-if="vm.global.selected" > <li class="country-site-list" :class="{'selected-site': vm.global.selected }" > <a class="d-inline site-selector-font py-1" :disabled="vm.global.selected" v-process-url="vm.global.link" :tabindex="vm.global.selected ? -1 : 0" v-on:click="trackAnalytics" > <span v-if="vm.global.selected">{{vm.countrySiteData.i18nLabel.site}}: </span>{{vm.global.countryLocale}} </a> </li> </ul> <country-site-selector-search v-if="vm.countrySiteData.countryList.length>0" :vm = vm.countrySiteData ></country-site-selector-search> </div> </script> <script type="text/x-template" id="site-selector-card-component-template"> <a class=" site-selector-card-component vue-component card p-3 h-100 rounded-0 " v-process-url="vm.linkUrl" v-if="vm && vm.linkUrl" v-dev="{ isDev: $root.isDev, variant: 'warning' }" >  <h3 class="card-title text-white" > {{ vm.title }} </h3>  <div class="card-text text-white" > {{ vm.description }} </div>  <div class="sprite-card-img rounded-0"></div> </a> </script>  <script type="text/x-template" id="mobile-navbar-component-template"> <div class="mobile-navbar-component vue-component d-xl-none" v-if="vm" > <nav class="navbar fixed-top bg-white py-1 px-1" v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, variant: 'danger'}" >  <div class="navBackdrop bg-white"></div>  <mobile-menu-toggle-and-menu :vm="vm" ></mobile-menu-toggle-and-menu>  <logo-image v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, variant: 'primary' }" :vm="vm.logo" v-if="vm.logo" class="mt-1" ></logo-image>  <div id="user-profile-icon" v-if="vm.accountActionList.isVisible" :vm="vm.accountActionList" role="button" class="btn border-0 p-0 mt-1 mr-4" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="0"> <em class="icon" v-if="vm && vm.accountActionList.iconStyle" :class="vm.accountActionList.iconStyle" :title="vm.accountActionList.title"> <span class="path1 icon"></span> <span class="path2 icon"></span> <span class="sr-only">{{ vm.accountActionList.title }}</span> </em> <span class="notVerified icon-notVerified"></span> </div>  <mobile-nav-user-profile-tab-content id="userprofiledata" v-if="vm.accountActionList.isVisible" :vm="vm.accountActionList"> </mobile-nav-user-profile-tab-content> </nav> </div> </script>   <script type="text/x-template" id="radio-label-component-template"> <label class=" h4 text-kpmg-blue radio-label-component " > <input type="radio" :checked="vm.checked" /> {{ vm.label }} </label> </script>  <script type="text/x-template" id="link-label-with-chevron-component-template"> <span class="link-label-with-chevron-component vue-component" > <a v-process-url="vm.linkURL" class=" d-inline " :class="[(classes && classes.label) ? classes.label : '']" > <span> {{ vm.label }} </span> <span class="icon icon-chevron-thin-right" :class="[(classes && classes.chevron) ? classes.chevron : '']" ></span> </a> </span> </script> <script type="text/x-template" id="sub-list-item-component-template"> <li class=" sub-list-item-component vue-component list-unstyled px-0 " v-if="vm" >  <legacy-learn-more-trigger v-if=" (vm.key === 'kpmg.personalization.homepage.mykpmgflyout.aboutMyKpmg') || (vm.key === 'kpmg.personalization.homepage.mykpmgflyout.learnMore')" :vm="vm" class=" sub-list-item-component-text-color text-dark bg-kpmg-light-sky-blue rounded-0 py-4-1 p-4 d-block " @click="openLearnMoreModal();" ></legacy-learn-more-trigger>  <a v-else-if="(vm.key === 'kpmg.personalization.homepage.mykpmgflyout.logout')" class=" sub-list-item-component-text-color text-dark bg-kpmg-light-sky-blue rounded-0 py-4-1 p-4 d-block logoutuser " href="#" @click.stop.prevent="logoutUser();" > {{vm.label}} </a>  <a v-else-if = "vm.url && vm.internalFlag == 'false'" v-process-url="vm.url" class=" sub-list-item-component-text-color text-dark bg-kpmg-light-sky-blue rounded-0 py-4-1 p-4 d-block " rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" x-cq-linkchecker="skip" > {{ vm.label }} <span class="sr-only"> {{ vm.newTabAllow }} </span> </a> <a v-else-if = "vm.url" v-process-url="vm.url" class=" sub-list-item-component-text-color text-dark bg-kpmg-light-sky-blue rounded-0 py-4-1 p-4 d-block " > {{ vm.label }} </a> </li> </script>  <script type="text/x-template" id="mobile-menu-toggle-and-menu-component-template"> <div class="mobile-menu-toggle-and-menu-component vue-component mt-3" v-dev="{ isDev: $root.isDev, variant:'success' }" v-if="vm" >  <mobile-slide-menu-toggle-trigger></mobile-slide-menu-toggle-trigger>   <mobile-nav-slide-menu v-if="isMobile" :vm="vm"></mobile-nav-slide-menu>  <div class="mobile-menu-backdrop collapse"></div> </div> </script>  <script type="text/x-template" id="mobile-nav-slide-menu-component-template">  <div id="kpmg-mobile-nav-dropdown-menu" class=" mobile-nav-slide-menu-component vue-component position-absolute animated text-left collapse slideOutTop " v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, variant:'success'}" >  <ul class="list-unstyled mb-0 bg-gray-87">  <li> <mobile-nav-search-tab-content ></mobile-nav-search-tab-content> </li>  <mobile-nav-menu-tabs :vm="vm"></mobile-nav-menu-tabs>  <mobile-primary-nav-list v-for="(item, index) in vm.navbarNav" v-bind:key="index + '-primary-nav-item' " :vm="item" > </mobile-primary-nav-list>  <li class="my-1" v-if="vm.secondaryNav" v-for="(listItem, idx) in vm.secondaryNav" v-bind:key="idx + '-mobile-primary-nav-list'" > <mobile-secondary-nav-list :vm="listItem" ></mobile-secondary-nav-list> </li> </ul> <div class="mobile-menu-icon-last-trap"></div> </div> </script>  <script type="text/x-template" id="mobile-slide-menu-toggle-trigger-component-template"> <span class="mobile-slide-menu-toggle-trigger-component vue-component " :class="{'ml-4 mt-1 icon-list-view text-kpmg-blue': !$parent.isMenuVisible, 'ml-4 mt-1 icon-close text-kpmg-light-purple': $parent.isMenuVisible }" @click="toggleMenu();" @keyup.enter="toggleMenu();" @keyup.space="toggleMenu();" v-dev="{isDev: $root.isDev, variant: 'danger'}" > <div class="mobile-menu-icon-first-trap"></div> <span class='mobile_menu_icon' tabindex="0" role="button" aria-label="Hamburger Menu" :aria-expanded="$parent.isMenuVisible ? 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id="mobile-nav-tab-menu-component-template"> <div class=" mobile-nav-tab-menu-component vue-component position-relative " v-if="vm.mobileTabs" >  <mobile-nav-tab v-for="(tab, index) in vm.mobileTabs" v-bind:key=" index + '-mobile-nav-tab'" :vm="tab" data-bs-parent="#kpmg-mobile-nav-dropdown-menu" >  <mobile-nav-language-locale-tab-content v-if="(tab.id === 'language-locale')" :vm="vm.siteSelectorList.flyout.cell1" ></mobile-nav-language-locale-tab-content> </mobile-nav-tab> </div> </script>  <script type="text/x-template" id="mobile-nav-tab-collapse-triggers-component-template"> <ul class="mobile-nav-tab-collapse-triggers-component vue-component row p-0 m-0 " v-dev="{ isDev: $root.isDev, variant: 'kpmg-blue' }" > <button class=" tab-list-item col d-block btn rounded-0 collapsed border-0 " :class="{'mx-0': index === 'userProfile','py-2':index !== 'languageLocale', 'mr-2 ml-2': index === 'search'}" v-for="(navLink, index) in vm.mobileTabs" v-bind:key="index + '-mobile-nav-tablist'" v-dev="{ isDev: $root.isDev, variant: 'warning' }" data-bs-toggle="collapse" :data-bs-target=" '#' + navLink.id " v-if="navLink.isVisible && index === 'languageLocale'" v-on:click="onMobileCollapse" @keyup.enter="onMobileCollapseAccess" aria-expanded="false" >  <span class="icon-text default sites" v-if="vm.siteSelectorList.flyout.cell1.sites && site.selected" v-for="(site, index) in vm.siteSelectorList.flyout.cell1.sites" v-bind:key=" index + 'site-selector-sites' " >{{vm.siteSelectorList.flyout.cell1.countrySiteData.i18nLabel.site}}: {{ site.countryLocale }} </span>  <span class="icon-text default global" v-if="vm.siteSelectorList.flyout.cell1.global && vm.siteSelectorList.flyout.cell1.global.selected"> {{vm.siteSelectorList.flyout.cell1.countrySiteData.i18nLabel.site}}: {{ vm.siteSelectorList.flyout.cell1.global.countryLocale }} </span> <span class="icon-country-selector pull-right"></span> </button> </ul> </script>  <script type="text/x-template" 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href="/za/en/home/insights.html" data-title="Insights ">Insights </a> <span>›</span> </li> <li class="currentPage">Doing Deals in Sub-Saharan Africa 2024</li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="module-articledate component"> </div> </div></div> <div class="responsivegrid aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12"> <div class="aem-Grid aem-Grid--12 aem-Grid--default--12 "> <div class="columncontrol parbase aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12"> <section class="module-touch-columncontrol component "> <div class="row-same-height"> <div class="col-md-12 col-md-height">  <div class="parsys-row clearfix"> <section class="module-bodytext component bg-white clearfix"> <h2 class="primary-head">Doing Deals in Sub-Saharan Africa 2024</h2> <h3 class="tertiary-head">Investor insights from 150 interviews</h3> <div class="bodytext-data"> <p> </p> <p>Sub-Saharan Africa (“SSA”) is a diverse collection of countries with abundant natural resources, an attractive mix of favorable demographic profiles, and growing communication and technology adoption.</p> <p>Despite infrastructure challenges, political instability, and macroeconomic headwinds, investment flows and transactions have remained resilient, with market factors presenting growth opportunities.</p> <p>Investor appetite is returning with foreign direct investment (“FDI”) expected to reach 2.13% of gross domestic product (“GDP”) in 2024, up from 1.74% last year, according to the International Monetary Fund 1 (“IMF”). Additionally, the number of announced FDI projects rose by 10% in 2023 compared with the previous year.</p> <p>The IMF forecasted GDP in the region to increase from 3.4% in 2023 to 3.8% in 2024, with nearly two thirds of countries anticipating higher growth. This momentum is likely to be sustained in 2025 with growth projected to reach 4%. Inflation across the region is expected to halve from a peak of 10% in late 2022. Public debt ratios are stabilising and SSA economies have returned to issuing debt on the international capital market after a two-year hiatus.</p> <p>This publication presents how investors are strategically approaching the region, which, despite its recent challenges, offers strong potential for superior risk-adjusted returns. As such, this publication covers:</p> <p>• opportunities available in the region;</p> <p>• sectors and markets that have piqued investors’ interest;</p> <p>• strategies employed by investors to achieve deal success; and</p> <p>• risk management policies adopted by investors to overcome challenges for deal-making in a region with a capacity for exceptional future growth.</p> </div> </section> </div>  <div class="parsys-row clearfix"> <div class="module-enhanceddownload component"> <a class="component-link" href="https://assets.kpmg.com/content/dam/kpmg/za/pdf/2024/Doing Deals in Sub-Saharan Africa 2024 FINAL.pdf" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" data-title="Download pdf" type="application/pdf" aria-label="Doing Deals in Sub-Saharan Africa 2024 Opens in a new window"> <div class="contentContainer"> <div class="row download-text"> <div class="col-md-9 col-xs-12 pdfdetails"> <div class="pdfIcon"> <img src="https://assets.kpmg.com/content/dam/kpmg/za/pdf/2024/Doing Deals in 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