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You could also send an email to the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">stewards</a> <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a> queue at <kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd> including all above details. </p> </div> <p>Other useful links: <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_blocks" class="extiw" title="m:Global blocks">Global blocks</a> · <a href="/wiki/Help:I_have_been_blocked" title="Help:I have been blocked">Help:I have been blocked</a> </p> </div></li></ul><hr /> <div id="viewsourcetext">You can view and copy the source of this page:</div><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="en" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">==International reaction== The attacks on hospitals have been described as a "sophisticated strategy" in ''The Interpreter''.<ref>{{cite news |author= |title=Why Russia Is Bombing Hospitals In Syria |url=http://www.interpretermag.com/why-russia-is-bombing-hospitals-in-syria/ |work=The Interpreter |location=New York City |date=16 February 2016 |access-date=5 April 2017 }}</ref> Medics in the rebel-held area have been forced underground in order to survive.<ref name="Idlibhospitalshiding" /> In October 2015, the [[United States Department of State]] Spokesman [[John Kirby (admiral)|John Kirby]] said that hospitals in Syria were attacked by Russian forces.<ref>{{cite news |agency=Reuters |title=Russian bombing hits Syrian hospital: US |url=http://www.smh.com.au/world/russian-bombing-hits-syrian-hospital-us-20151030-gkms7q.html |work=Sydney Morning Herald |location=Australia |date=30 October 2015 |access-date=7 April 2017 }}</ref> In February 2016, [[U.S. Air Force]] Lieutenant General [[Charles Q. Brown Jr.]] said that Russia was responsible for attacking hospitals in Syria.<ref>{{cite news |last=Engel |first=Pamela |date=21 February 2016 |title=People are 'too afraid to go to hospitals' in Syria — and it signals Russia's gruesome endgame in the war |url=http://www.businessinsider.com/hospital-attacks-syria-russia-2016-2 |work=Business Insider |location=New York City |access-date=7 April 2017 }}</ref> In late September 2016, United Nations Secretary-General [[Ban Ki-moon]] said attacks on hospitals in Aleppo constituted [[war crimes]],<ref>{{cite news |agency=AFP |date=29 September 2016 |title=Syria hospital attacks are 'war crimes': Ban Ki-moon |url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/international/syria-hospital-attacks-are-war-crimes-ban-ki-moon-116092900013_1.html |work=Business Standard |location=New Delhi |access-date=7 April 2017 }}</ref> and the UN repeatedly accused the Syrian government and Russian warplanes of conducting a deadly campaign that appears to target medical facilities.<ref name="Idlibhospitalshiding" >[https://www.bbc.com/news/av/world-middle-east-49669939/syria-war-idlib-s-secret-hospitals-hiding-from-air-strikes Syria war: Idlib's secret hospitals hiding from air strikes]. 12 September 2019. ''BBC''. Retrieved 11 February 2020.</ref> In October 2016, the United States ended direct contact with Russians involved in a campaign against ISIL, to which Russia suspended an agreement it had with the U.S. regarding the reduction of [[plutonium]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Borger |first1=Julian |last2=Chulov |first2=Martin |date=3 October 2016 |title=US suspends Syria talks with Russia over bombing of rebel-held areas |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/oct/03/us-russia-syria-bombing-campaign-aleppo |work=Guardian |publisher=Guardian News and Media Limited |access-date=31 March 2017 }}</ref> In November 2016, then-[[National Security Advisor (United States)|National Security Advisor]] [[Susan Rice]] issued a warning to Syria and Russia regarding repeated bombings of hospitals.<ref>{{cite news |last=Fatzick |first=Joshua |title=White House Scolds Russia, Syria for Aleppo Hospital Bombings |url=http://www.voanews.com/a/white-house-scolds-russia-syria-for-aleppo-hospital-bombing/3603754.html |work=Voice of America |location=United States |date=19 November 2016 |access-date=5 April 2017 }}</ref> In February 2017, the [[Atlantic Council]] issued a report documenting Russian bombings of hospitals during the campaign to take Aleppo, which Russia has denied.<ref name=Feb2017NYT>{{cite news |first=Michael R. |last=Gordon |title=Report Rebuts Russia's Claims of Restraint in Syrian Bombing Campaign |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/02/12/us/politics/russia-syria-aleppo-bombing-campaign-restraint.html?_r=0 |work=New York Times |date=12 February 2017 |access-date=31 March 2017 }}</ref> The report also documented the use of chemical weapons by forces supporting the Syrian government.<ref name=13FEB17ABC>{{cite news |last=Reevel |first=Patrick |date=13 February 2017 |title=Report suggests Russia tried to conceal airstrikes on Syrian hospitals |url=https://abcnews.go.com/International/report-suggests-russia-conceal-airstrikes-syrian-hospitals/story?id=45458752 |work=ABC News |location=United States |access-date=6 April 2017 }}</ref> Russia has denied claims that it has targeted hospitals.<ref>{{Unbulleted list citebundle |{{cite news |last=Soguel |first=Dominique |date=13 November 2015 |title=Are Russian air strikes targeting hospitals in Syria? |url=http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Middle-East/2015/1113/Are-Russian-air-strikes-targeting-hospitals-in-Syria |work=Christian Science Monitor |location=United States |access-date=7 April 2017 }} |{{cite news |last1=Birnbaum |first1=Michael |last2=Morris |first2=Loveday |title=Russia pushes back against reports its planes bombed hospital in Syria |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/un-syria-envoy-pushes-peace-in-damascus-after-devastating-hospital-attacks/2016/02/16/ed6ec15e-d422-11e5-a65b-587e721fb231_story.html |work=Washington Post |location=United States |date=16 February 2016 |access-date=7 April 2017 }} |{{cite news |last=Quinn |first=Ben |title=MSF inquiry indicates Russia was behind hospital bombing in Syria |url=https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2017/feb/17/msf-inquiry-indicates-russia-was-behind-hospital-bombing-in-syria-medecins-sans-frontieres |work=The Guardian |location=United Kingdom |date=17 February 2017 |access-date=5 April 2017 }} }}</ref> In early June 2019, after more than 20 hospitals in Syria's north-west were targeted, dozens of prominent doctors – include [[Denis Mukwege]], [[Peter Agre]], [[Sarah Wollaston]], [[Terence English]], [[David Nott]], and [[Zaher Sahloul]] – called for urgent action to halt the bombing campaign by Syrian and Russian planes, urging the UN to investigate the targeting of listed hospitals and asked the international community to put pressure on Russia and Syria to stop targeting medical centers and reverse funding cuts to surviving hospitals and clinics that were now overwhelmed by refugees.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Graham-Harrison |first1=Emma |last2=McKernan |first2=Bethan |title=Stop the carnage: doctors call for an end to Syria hospital airstrikes |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/jun/02/doctors-global-appeal-stop-syria-bombing-hospitals-idlib |work=The Guardian |location=United Kingdom |date=2 June 2019 |access-date=3 July 2019 }}</ref> Dr Mohamed Zahid, from [[Physicians Across Continents]], a medical organisation working in Syria, said that doctors working in rebel-held northern Syria will no longer share the locations of medical facilities with the United Nations after doing so failed to stop them being targeted by airstrikes. He said "last year six hospitals were attacked, and this month another eight hospitals were attacked after their coordinates were shared with the UN. So most NGOs in Syria decided to stop this process."<ref name="nosharelocation" >{{cite news |last1=Hall |first1=Richard |last2=Daragahi |first2=Borzou |title=Doctors in Idlib will no longer share coordinates of hospitals with UN after repeated attacks from Russian and Syrian forces |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/syria-hospital-bombings-idlib-un-doctors-russia-assad-attack-a8942076.html |work=Independent |location=United Kingdom |date=3 June 2019 |access-date=3 July 2019 }}</ref> The UN secretary-general, [[António Guterres]], opened an investigation into the hospital bombings in August 2019.<ref name="4hospitalsin4hours" /> In October 2019, Susannah Sirkin, director of policy at Physicians for Human Rights, said "the attacks on health in Syria, as well as the indiscriminate bombing of civilian facilities, are definitely war crimes, and they should be prosecuted at the level of the International Criminal Court in The Hague. But Russia and China 'shamefully' vetoed a Security Council resolution that would have referred those and other crimes in Syria to the court."<ref name="4hospitalsin4hours" /> In May 2020, based on the evidence gathered, [[Amnesty International]] said the Russian-Syrian attacks on medical facilities and other civilian infrastructure<ref name="russiaquitsun" /> were in violation of several international humanitarian laws, which summed up to "war crimes."<ref name="DamascusMoscowwarcrimes" /> The UN Director at [[Human Rights Watch]], Louis Charbonneau, warned: "If Russia thinks this will help them escape accountability for war crimes, they're dead wrong. We and other groups will continue to investigate and document the deliberate bombings of hospitals and other grave crimes in Syria."<ref name="russiaquitsun" /> </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"></div><p id="mw-returnto">Return to <a href="/wiki/Russian%E2%80%93Syrian_hospital_bombing_campaign" title="Russian–Syrian hospital bombing campaign">Russian–Syrian hospital bombing campaign</a>.</p> <noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian–Syrian_hospital_bombing_campaign">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian–Syrian_hospital_bombing_campaign</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Russian%E2%80%93Syrian_hospital_bombing_campaign&action=edit&section=7&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-ckrcl","wgBackendResponseTime":253,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.064","walltime":"0.089","ppvisitednodes":{"value":418,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":17740,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":6556,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":9,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":469,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 61.436 1 -total"," 99.84% 61.335 2 Template:Blocked_text"," 41.87% 25.722 1 Template:Colocationwebhost"," 38.03% 23.366 2 Template:Replace"," 37.72% 23.175 1 Template:Hidden"," 16.40% 10.073 1 Template:Tlx"," 14.86% 9.129 1 Template:Hidden_begin"," 2.66% 1.636 1 Template:Hidden_end"," 2.47% 1.520 1 MediaWiki:Wikimedia-globalblocking-blockedtext-mistake"," 2.05% 1.257 1 MediaWiki:Wikimedia-globalblocking-blockedtext-mistake-email-steward"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.012","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1043394,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-ckrcl","timestamp":"20241124184513","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>