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title="Bu IP adresinden yapılmış değişiklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katkılar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki düzenlemeler hakkında tartışma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" 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href="#Kökeni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kökeni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kökeni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Not_listesi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Not_listesi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Not listesi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Not_listesi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Saatlerin Litürjisi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 42 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-42" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">42 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="صلوات الساعات - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="صلوات الساعات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%87" title="صلوات الاجبيه - Mısır Arapçası" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="صلوات الاجبيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Mısır Arapçası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Літургія гадзін - Belarusça" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Літургія гадзін" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lit%C3%BArgia_de_les_hores" title="Litúrgia de les hores - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Litúrgia de les hores" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dibinong_Panag-ampo" title="Dibinong Panag-ampo - Sebuano dili" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Dibinong Panag-ampo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Sebuano dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denn%C3%AD_modlitba_c%C3%ADrkve" title="Denní modlitba církve - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Denní modlitba církve" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liturgi%C3%B4_g%C3%B2dz%C3%ABn%C3%B3w" title="Liturgiô gòdzënów - Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Liturgiô gòdzënów" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tideb%C3%B8nner_(kristendom)" title="Tidebønner (kristendom) - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tidebønner (kristendom)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stundengebet" title="Stundengebet - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Stundengebet" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liturgy_of_the_Hours" title="Liturgy of the Hours - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Liturgy of the Hours" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liturgio_de_la_horoj" title="Liturgio de la horoj - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Liturgio de la horoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liturgia_de_las_horas" title="Liturgia de las horas - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Liturgia de las horas" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunnipalvus" title="Tunnipalvus - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tunnipalvus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orduen_liturgia" title="Orduen liturgia - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Orduen liturgia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85_%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="مراسم ربانی - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مراسم ربانی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hetkipalvelus" title="Hetkipalvelus - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hetkipalvelus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liturgie_des_Heures" title="Liturgie des Heures - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Liturgie des Heures" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az_Ima%C3%B3r%C3%A1k_Liturgi%C3%A1ja" title="Az Imaórák Liturgiája - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Az Imaórák Liturgiája" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibadat_harian" title="Ibadat harian - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ibadat harian" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liturgia_delle_ore" title="Liturgia delle ore - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Liturgia delle ore" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%8B%99%E6%97%A5%E8%AA%B2" title="聖務日課 - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="聖務日課" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pujakriyaning_Wayah" title="Pujakriyaning Wayah - Cava dili" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Pujakriyaning Wayah" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Cava dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EA%B0%84_%EC%A0%84%EB%A1%80" title="시간 전례 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="시간 전례" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divinum_Officium" title="Divinum Officium - Latince" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Divinum Officium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koargebed" title="Koargebed - Limburgca" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Koargebed" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valand%C5%B3_liturgija" title="Valandų liturgija - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Valandų liturgija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liturgi_Waktu" title="Liturgi Waktu - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Liturgi Waktu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Getijdengebed" title="Getijdengebed - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Getijdengebed" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tideb%C3%B8nn" title="Tidebønn - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tidebønn" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liturgia_godzin" title="Liturgia godzin - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Liturgia godzin" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liturgia_das_Horas" title="Liturgia das Horas - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Liturgia das Horas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liturghia_orelor" title="Liturghia orelor - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Liturghia orelor" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Литургия часов - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Литургия часов" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divine_Office" title="Divine Office - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Divine Office" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liturgia_hod%C3%ADn" title="Liturgia hodín - Slovakça" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Liturgia hodín" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liturujia_ya_Vipindi" title="Liturujia ya Vipindi - Svahili dili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Liturujia ya Vipindi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Svahili dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88" title="திருப்புகழ்மாலை - Tamilce" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="திருப்புகழ்மாலை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panalangin_ng_mga_Kristiyano_sa_Maghapon" title="Panalangin ng mga Kristiyano sa Maghapon - Tagalogca" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Panalangin ng mga Kristiyano sa Maghapon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalogca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Літургія годин - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Літургія годин" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph%E1%BB%A5ng_v%E1%BB%A5_c%C3%A1c_gi%E1%BB%9D_kinh" title="Phụng vụ các giờ kinh - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Phụng vụ các giờ kinh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ofice_crustin" title="Ofice crustin - Valonca" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Ofice crustin" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Valonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%99%82%E8%BE%B0%E7%A6%AE%E5%84%80" title="時辰禮儀 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="時辰禮儀" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet 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href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Whatlinkshere&target=Saatlerin_Lit%C3%BCrjisi&namespace=0">bağlantı</a> yoktur</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Lütfen <a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3ASearch&redirs=1&search=Saatlerin+Lit%C3%BCrjisi&fulltext=Search&ns0=1&title=Special%3ASearch&advanced=1&fulltext=Saatlerin+Lit%C3%BCrjisi">ilgili maddelerden</a> bu sayfaya <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Ba%C4%9Flant%C4%B1" title="Yardım:Bağlantı">bağlantı vermeye</a> çalışın.</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Haziran 2023</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Austria_-_Heiligenkreuz_Abbey_-_1585.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Austria_-_Heiligenkreuz_Abbey_-_1585.jpg/220px-Austria_-_Heiligenkreuz_Abbey_-_1585.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Austria_-_Heiligenkreuz_Abbey_-_1585.jpg/330px-Austria_-_Heiligenkreuz_Abbey_-_1585.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Austria_-_Heiligenkreuz_Abbey_-_1585.jpg/440px-Austria_-_Heiligenkreuz_Abbey_-_1585.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4368" data-file-height="2912" /></a><figcaption>Heiligenkreuz Manastırı'nda Saatler Litürjisi ile dua eden sistersisyen (sarnıç) keşişleri</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Saatlerin Litürjisi</b> (<a href="/wiki/Latince" title="Latince">Latince</a> : <i>Liturgia Horarum</i> ) veya <b>İlahî Görev</b> (Latince: <i>Officium Divinum</i> ) veya diğer bir adıyla <i>Opus Dei</i> (Tanrı'nın İşi); <a href="/wiki/Kanonik_saatler" title="Kanonik saatler">kanonik saatleri</a> kapsayan bir dizi <a href="/wiki/Katolik_Kilisesi" title="Katolik Kilisesi">Katolik</a> duasıdır. <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kendisinden genellikle <a href="/wiki/Latin_Kilisesi" title="Latin Kilisesi">Latin Kilisesi'nin</a> <sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Katolik dua kitabı olarak da söz edilir. Saatlerin Litürjisi, her günün saatlerini (dua/namaz vakitlerini) belirler ve "günü kutsanmış kılan" bir dua zinciri (dizini) oluşturur.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "Saatlerin Litürjileri" terimi, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0kinci_Vatikan_Konsili" title="İkinci Vatikan Konsili">İkinci Vatikan Konsili'nden</a> önce hem <a href="/wiki/Do%C4%9Fu_Hristiyanl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Doğu Hristiyanlığı">Hristiyan Doğu'da</a> hem de Hristiyan <a href="/wiki/Bat%C4%B1_Hristiyanl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Batı Hristiyanlığı">Batı'da</a> - özellikle de Latin litürjik ayinlerinde - kanonik saatleri tekrar zikretme uygulamalarına dönük olarak kullanılmıştır.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1971'de Latin Kilisesi tarafından terim resmî ilan edilmiştir.<sup id="cite_ref-GILH_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GILH-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1971'den önce Latin Kilisesi'nde bu kitabın resmî adı Breviarium Romanum'du ve içeriği de biraz farklıydı. İlk 1568'de basılmış olup 1962 yılına değin içeriğinde farklı farklı değişiklikler yapıldı. </p><p>Saatlerin Litürjisi, aynı diğer birçok kanonik saat(te okunanlar) gibi, ilahilerle harmanlanmış mezmurlarları, metinleri, diğer duaları ve ilahileri ve sabit namaz vakitlerinde okunan antifonları içermektedir.<sup id="cite_ref-KurianLamport2015_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KurianLamport2015-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Katolik ayiniyle birlikte, Kilise'nin halka açık ayinlerinden birini oluşturur. Batıdaki ve Doğudaki Hristiyanlar (<a href="/wiki/Latin_Kilisesi" title="Latin Kilisesi">Latin Katolik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Do%C4%9Fu_Katolik_Kiliseleri" title="Doğu Katolik Kiliseleri">Doğu Katolik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Do%C4%9Fu_Ortodoks_Kilisesi" title="Doğu Ortodoks Kilisesi">Doğu Ortodoks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oryantal_Ortodoksluk" title="Oryantal Ortodoksluk">Oryantal Ortodoks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Do%C4%9Fu_S%C3%BCryani_Kilisesi" title="Doğu Süryani Kilisesi">Doğu Süryani/Asur Kilisesi</a>, <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCtercilik" title="Lütercilik">Lüterci</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anglikanizm" title="Anglikanizm">Anglikan</a> ve diğer bazı Protestan kiliseleri de dahil olmak üzere ) kanonik saatleri farklı biçimlerde ve farklı adlar altında kutlarlar. İlahî Görev'in ilahisi veya okunması, kutsanmış yaşam içinde duanın temelini oluşturur; bazı manastır veya dilenci tarikatları, Saatlerin Litürjisi ve daha da eski olan Roma Katolik Dua Kitabı'nın kendi tarikatlarına uyacak şekilde takliplerini üretmişlerdir.<sup id="cite_ref-divine_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-divine-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>İlahî Görev Duası, rahipler ve rahip olmaya niyetlenmiş diyakozlar tarafından okunması zorunlu bir duadır. Zaten diyakoz olan ve diyakoz olarak kalmak isteyenler ise sadece bir bölümünü okumakla mükelleftir.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dini kurumların anayasaları, üyelerini genellikle hiç değilse bazı bölümleri kutlamaya ve bazı durumlarda bunu müşterek (korolar hâlinde okuyarak) yapmaya zorlar.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kutsanmış bakireler, kutsama ayini ile birlikte saatlerin litürjilerini kutlama (okuma) görevini üstlenirler.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Latin Kilisesi'nin içindeki lâikatlar, "ilahî görevi ya papazlarla, ya kendi aralarında ya da bireysel olarak okumaya teşvik" edilirler. Ancak bunu yapmaları için herhangi bir zorunluluk yoktur. Lâikatlar (yani ruhban sınıfından olmayanlar), kendilerini Saatlerin Litürjisini veya bir bölümünü şahsî bir yeminle dua etmeye mecbur edebilirler.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Roma Ayini'nin Saatlerin Litürjisi Kitabı'nın tümünün şu anki mevcut resmî hâli, 1971'de Latince <i>Liturgia Horarum</i> adıyla basılan ilk dört cilttir. Kısa bir süre sonra kitabın <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ngilizce" title="İngilizce">İngilizce</a> ve diğer (yerel) dillerdeki tercümeleri üretildi ve Piskoposlar Konferansı tarafından resmî kabul edildiler. Öncelikle <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ngiliz_Milletler_Toplulu%C4%9Fu" title="İngiliz Milletler Topluluğu">İngiliz Milletler Topluluğu ülkelerindeki</a> Katoliklere ithaf edilmek üzere, 1974'te Kutsal Kitap okumaları için farklı İngilizce İnciller kullanan üç ciltlik İlahî Görev kitabı yayınlandı. <i>Yeni Amerikan İncil'inden</i> Kutsal Yazı okumalarıyla birlikte dört ciltlik <i>Saatlerin Litürjisi Kitabı,</i> 1975'te Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Katolik Piskoposlar Konferansı'nın onay ve tasdikiyle yayınlandı.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ceremonial of Bishops (Piskoposlar Töreni) kitabının 1989 yılındaki İngilizce çevirisi de Saatlerin Litürjisi kitabının 3. bölümüne dahildir ve bu bölümdeki açıklamalar piskoposun önderliğinde yürütülür, uygulamaya geçirilir. Büyük törenlerde edilen akşam duaları gibi.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kökeni"><span id="K.C3.B6keni"></span>Kökeni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saatlerin_Lit%C3%BCrjisi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kökeni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saatlerin_Lit%C3%BCrjisi&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kökeni"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Roma Ayini'nin Saatlerin Litürjisi Kitabı'nın Genel Emirleri şöyle der: "Tanrı'nın halklarının aleni ve toplu duası(nın yürütülmesi) haklı olarak Kilise'nin ilk vazifelerinden biri kabul edilir. Tâ en başından, vaftiz edilenler 'havarilerin öğrettiklerine, kardeşliğe, ekmeği bölmeye ve dua etmeye sadık kaldılar (<a href="/wiki/El%C3%A7ilerin_%C4%B0%C5%9Fleri" title="Elçilerin İşleri">Elçilerin İşleri</a> 2:42). Elçilerin İşleri (kitabında yazanlar), birçok kez Hristiyan cemaatinin beraber dua ettiğine şahitlik eder. İlk Kilise'nin şahitliği de, inanan fertlerin de kendilerini belirli saatlerde dua etmeye adadıklarını gösteriyor. Farklı alanlarda yapılan bu uygulama, kısa bir sürede özel zamanlarda ortaklaşa dua etmeye zemin hazırladı."<sup id="cite_ref-GILH_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GILH-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Erken_Hristiyanl%C4%B1k" title="Erken Hristiyanlık">İlk Hristiyanlar</a> hakikatte Yahudilerin günün veya gecenin belirli saatlerinde dua etme/okuma uygulamasını devam ettiriyorlardı. <a href="/wiki/Zebur" title="Zebur">Mezmurlarda</a> "sabahleyin sana dua ederim",<sup id="cite_ref-Miller2004_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Miller2004-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "Gece yarısı kalkıp sana şükrederim";<sup id="cite_ref-Woolfenden2000_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Woolfenden2000-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "Sabah, öğlen, akşam kederimden feryat ederim"; "Seni günde yedi kez överim." gibi ifadeler bulunur. <a href="/wiki/Havari" title="Havari">Havariler</a>; Yahudilerin günün üçüncü, altıncı ve dokuzuncu saatlerinde ve gece yarısında dua etme âdetlerine uydular (Elçilerin İşleri 10:3, 9; 16:25; vb.) .Bu sebepledir ki, İlk Kilise zamanından beridir yedi sabit namaz vakti uygulaması öğretildi; <i>Havari Gelenekleri'nde</i> <a href="/wiki/Romal%C4%B1_Hipolit" title="Romalı Hipolit">Hipolit</a>, Hristiyanlara günde yedi kez "uyanırken, kandil yakılırken ,yatmadan önce, gece yarısında" ve "İsa'nın çile çektiği saatlerle ilişkili olabileceğinden günün 3, 6 ve 9. saatlerinde" dua etmelerini söyledi. ."<sup id="cite_ref-DanielouOrigen2016_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DanielouOrigen2016-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Chadwick1993_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chadwick1993-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lössl2010_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lössl2010-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>O zamanların Hristiyan duası, Yahudilerin duası ile neredeyse aynı unsurlardan oluşmaktaydı. Mezmurların okunması ve zikredilmesi, Eski Ahit'in okunması, daha sonra İncillerin, Elçilerin İşleri'nin, Mektupların ve ilahilerin okumaları da eklendi. Diğer unsurlar ise yüzyıllar boyunca sonradan eklenmiştir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Not_listesi">Not listesi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saatlerin_Lit%C3%BCrjisi&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Not listesi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saatlerin_Lit%C3%BCrjisi&action=edit&section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Not listesi"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text">The term "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Canonical_hours&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canonical hours (sayfa mevcut değil)">canonical hours</a>" can mean either the times of day at which the different parts of the Liturgy of the Hours are to be recited or the prayers said at those times.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other names in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Latin_liturgical_rites&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Latin liturgical rites (sayfa mevcut değil)">Latin liturgical rites</a> for the Liturgy of the Hours include "Diurnal and Nocturnal Office", "Ecclesiastical Office", <i>Cursus ecclesiasticus</i>, or simply <i>cursus</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-divine_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-divine-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text">A "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Breviary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Breviary (sayfa mevcut değil)">breviary</a>" can also refer to the book of prayers to be said rather than the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Liturgy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liturgy (sayfa mevcut değil)">liturgy</a> and prayers themselves.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saatlerin_Lit%C3%BCrjisi&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saatlerin_Lit%C3%BCrjisi&action=edit&section=3" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32805677"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak kitap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thefreedictionary.com/canonical+hours">"canonical hours"</a>. <i>American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</i> (Fifth bas.). Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=canonical+hours&rft.btitle=American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&rft.edition=Fifth&rft.pub=Houghton+Mifflin+Harcourt+Publishing+Company&rft.date=2011&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thefreedictionary.com%2Fcanonical%2Bhours&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ASaatlerin+Lit%C3%BCrjisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-divine-2"><strong>^</strong> <a href="#cite_ref-divine_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-divine_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak ansiklopedi"><i>Catholic Encyclopedia</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Catholic+Encyclopedia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ASaatlerin+Lit%C3%BCrjisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak kitap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thefreedictionary.com/breviary">"breviary"</a>. <i>American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</i> (Fifth bas.). Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=breviary&rft.btitle=American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&rft.edition=Fifth&rft.pub=Houghton+Mifflin+Harcourt+Publishing+Company&rft.date=2011&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thefreedictionary.com%2Fbreviary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ASaatlerin+Lit%C3%BCrjisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140802085458/http://www.usccb.org/prayer-and-worship/liturgy-of-the-hours/">"Liturgy of the Hours"</a>. 2 Ağustos 2014 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.usccb.org/prayer-and-worship/liturgy-of-the-hours/">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">19 Ocak</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Liturgy+of+the+Hours&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.usccb.org%2Fprayer-and-worship%2Fliturgy-of-the-hours%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ASaatlerin+Lit%C3%BCrjisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web">Br. Sam Joutras, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Order_of_Saint_Augustine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Order of Saint Augustine (sayfa mevcut değil)">O.S.A.</a> (13 Kasım 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210718013824/https://augustinianvocations.org/blog-archive/2018/11/13/why-we-pray-the-liturgy-of-the-hours">"Why We Pray the Liturgy of the Hours"</a>. <i>Augustinian Vocations</i>. 18 Temmuz 2021 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://augustinianvocations.org/blog-archive/2018/11/13/why-we-pray-the-liturgy-of-the-hours">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">17 Temmuz</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Augustinian+Vocations&rft.atitle=Why+We+Pray+the+Liturgy+of+the+Hours&rft.date=2018-11-13&rft.au=Br.+Sam+Joutras%2C+O.S.A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faugustinianvocations.org%2Fblog-archive%2F2018%2F11%2F13%2Fwhy-we-pray-the-liturgy-of-the-hours&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ASaatlerin+Lit%C3%BCrjisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GILH-8"><strong>^</strong> <a href="#cite_ref-GILH_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GILH_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081003200408/https://www.liturgyoffice.org.uk/Resources/Rites/GILH.pdf">"The General Instruction of the Liturgy of the Hours"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Congregation_for_Divine_Worship_and_the_Discipline_of_the_Sacraments&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments (sayfa mevcut değil)">Congregation for Divine Worship</a>. 1971. 3 Ekim 2008 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.liturgyoffice.org.uk/Resources/Rites/GILH.pdf">kaynağından</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">17 Temmuz</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+General+Instruction+of+the+Liturgy+of+the+Hours&rft.pub=Congregation+for+Divine+Worship&rft.date=1971&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.liturgyoffice.org.uk%2FResources%2FRites%2FGILH.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ASaatlerin+Lit%C3%BCrjisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-KurianLamport2015-9"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-KurianLamport2015_9-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak kitap"><i>Encyclopedia of Christian Education</i> (İngilizce). Rowman & Littlefield. 2015. s. 754. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/978-0-8108-8493-9" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/978-0-8108-8493-9">978-0-8108-8493-9</a>. <q>The Liturgy of the Hours, also called the Divine Hours or the Divine Office, is the historical Christian practice of fixed times throughout the day for prayer. … By the middle of the third century, Christian leaders such as Clement, Origin, Tertullian, and Cyprian made references to the importance of intervals of prayer throughout the day. They based this practice on biblical passages such as Daniel 6, the Markkan references to the hours of the events that took place on the day of Christ's crucifixion, and the Pauline exhortations to pray without ceasing. In the <i>Apostolic Tradition</i> (c. 215), attributed to Hippolytus, believers were exhorted to pray as soon as they rose from their beds and, if possible, to participate in this with the local church. This prayer time became known as matins or lauds. Believers were to further pray at the third, sixth, and ninth hours of the day (the "little hours"); in the evening (vespers); when they went to bed; at midnight; and once again as the cock crowed. These time frames roughly represent what was to become the long-standing Christian tradition of the liturgical horarium.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Christian+Education&rft.pages=754&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-0-8108-8493-9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ASaatlerin+Lit%C3%BCrjisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200803150040/https://www.ewtn.com/catholicism/library/what-should-be-prayed-in-the-liturgy-of-the-hours-4666">"What Should Be Prayed in the Liturgy of the Hours"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=EWTN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="EWTN (sayfa mevcut değil)">Eternal Word Television Network</a></i>. 3 Ağustos 2020 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ewtn.com/catholicism/library/what-should-be-prayed-in-the-liturgy-of-the-hours-4666">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">18 Nisan</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Eternal+Word+Television+Network&rft.atitle=What+Should+Be+Prayed+in+the+Liturgy+of+the+Hours&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ewtn.com%2Fcatholicism%2Flibrary%2Fwhat-should-be-prayed-in-the-liturgy-of-the-hours-4666&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ASaatlerin+Lit%C3%BCrjisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040619045940/https://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG1104/__PY.HTM">"Code of Canon Law, canon 276 §2 3º"</a>. Vatican.va. 19 Haziran 2004 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG1104/__PY.HTM">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 20 Mayıs 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Code+of+Canon+Law%2C+canon+276+%C2%A72+3%C2%BA&rft.pub=Vatican.va&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vatican.va%2Farchive%2FENG1104%2F__PY.HTM&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ASaatlerin+Lit%C3%BCrjisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20000901223400/https://www.vatican.va/archive/hist_councils/ii_vatican_council/documents/vat-ii_const_19631204_sacrosanctum-concilium_en.html">"Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy"</a>. <i>The Holy See – Documents of Vatican II</i>. The Holy See. 4 Aralık 1963. 1 Eylül 2000 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vatican.va/archive/hist_councils/ii_vatican_council/documents/vat-ii_const_19631204_sacrosanctum-concilium_en.html">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">30 Mart</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Holy+See+%E2%80%93+Documents+of+Vatican+II&rft.atitle=Constitution+on+the+Sacred+Liturgy&rft.date=1963-12-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vatican.va%2Farchive%2Fhist_councils%2Fii_vatican_council%2Fdocuments%2Fvat-ii_const_19631204_sacrosanctum-concilium_en.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ASaatlerin+Lit%C3%BCrjisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180705150641/https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2018/07/04/180704d.html">"<span style="padding-left:0.2em;">'</span>Instruction Ecclesiae Sponsae Imago' on the 'Ordo virginum', 34"</a>. <i>Press.vatican.va</i>. 5 Temmuz 2018 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2018/07/04/180704d.html">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">12 Mart</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Press.vatican.va&rft.atitle=%27Instruction+Ecclesiae+Sponsae+Imago%27+on+the+%27Ordo+virginum%27%2C+34.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpress.vatican.va%2Fcontent%2Fsalastampa%2Fen%2Fbollettino%2Fpubblico%2F2018%2F07%2F04%2F180704d.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ASaatlerin+Lit%C3%BCrjisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20021020062856/https://www.vatican.va/archive/ccc_css/archive/catechism/p2s1c2a1.htm">"Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1175"</a>. Vatican.va. 20 Ekim 2002 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vatican.va/archive/ccc_css/archive/catechism/p2s1c2a1.htm">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">19 Ocak</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Catechism+of+the+Catholic+Church%2C+1175&rft.pub=Vatican.va&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vatican.va%2Farchive%2Fccc_css%2Farchive%2Fcatechism%2Fp2s1c2a1.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ASaatlerin+Lit%C3%BCrjisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20000603211126/http://www.ewtn.com/expert/answers/breviary.htm">"Liturgy of the Hours / Divine Office / Breviary"</a>. Ewtn.com. 3 Haziran 2000 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ewtn.com/expert/answers/breviary.htm">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 27 Kasım 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Liturgy+of+the+Hours+%2F+Divine+Office+%2F+Breviary&rft.pub=Ewtn.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ewtn.com%2Fexpert%2Fanswers%2Fbreviary.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ASaatlerin+Lit%C3%BCrjisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak kitap">Catholic Church; International Committee on English in the Liturgy (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ceremonialofbish00cath"><i>Ceremonial of Bishops : revised by decree of the Second Vatican Council and published by the authority of Pope John Paul II</i></a>. Collegeville, Minn.: Liturgical Press. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-8146-1818-9" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-8146-1818-9">0-8146-1818-9</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC" title="OCLC">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/20486520">20486520</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ceremonial+of+Bishops+%3A+revised+by+decree+of+the+Second+Vatican+Council+and+published+by+the+authority+of+Pope+John+Paul+II&rft.place=Collegeville%2C+Minn.&rft.pub=Liturgical+Press&rft.date=1989&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F20486520&rft.isbn=0-8146-1818-9&rft.au=Catholic+Church&rft.au=International+Committee+on+English+in+the+Liturgy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fceremonialofbish00cath&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ASaatlerin+Lit%C3%BCrjisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Yazar eksik <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|soyadı2=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:KB1_hatalar%C4%B1#missing_name" title="Yardım:KB1 hataları">yardım</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Miller2004-17"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-Miller2004_17-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak kitap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=tAtLAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA71"><i>Together in Prayer: Learning to Love the Liturgy of the Hours</i></a>. Wipf and Stock Publishers. 2004. s. 71. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/978-1-59244-626-1" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/978-1-59244-626-1">978-1-59244-626-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Together+in+Prayer%3A+Learning+to+Love+the+Liturgy+of+the+Hours&rft.pages=71&rft.pub=Wipf+and+Stock+Publishers&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-1-59244-626-1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DtAtLAwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA71&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ASaatlerin+Lit%C3%BCrjisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Yazar <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|ad1=</code> eksik <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|soyadı1=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:KB1_hatalar%C4%B1#first_missing_last" title="Yardım:KB1 hataları">yardım</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Woolfenden2000-18"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-Woolfenden2000_18-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak kitap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QoXZAAAAMAAJ"><i>Daily Prayer in Christian Spain</i></a>. SPCK. 2000. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/978-0-281-05328-5" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/978-0-281-05328-5">978-0-281-05328-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Daily+Prayer+in+Christian+Spain&rft.pub=SPCK&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-281-05328-5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQoXZAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ASaatlerin+Lit%C3%BCrjisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Yazar <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|ad1=</code> eksik <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|soyadı1=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:KB1_hatalar%C4%B1#first_missing_last" title="Yardım:KB1 hataları">yardım</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DanielouOrigen2016-19"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-DanielouOrigen2016_19-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak kitap"><i>Origen</i> (İngilizce). Wipf and Stock Publishers. 2016. s. 29. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/978-1-4982-9023-4" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/978-1-4982-9023-4">978-1-4982-9023-4</a>. <q>Peterson quotes a passage from the <i>Acts of Hipparchus and Philotheus</i>: "In Hipparchus's house there was a specially decorated room and a cross was painted on the east wall of it. There before the image of the cross, they used to pray seven times a day … with their faces turned to the east." It is easy to see the importance of this passage when you compare it with what Origen says. The custom of turning towards the rising sun when praying had been replaced by the habit of turning towards the east wall. This we find in Origen. From the other passage we see that a cross had been painted on the wall to show which was the east. Hence the origin of the practice of hanging crucifixes on the walls of the private rooms in Christian houses. We know too that signs were put up in the Jewish synagogues to show the direction of Jerusalem, because the Jews turned that way when they said their prayers. The question of the proper way to face for prayer has always been of great importance in the East. It is worth remembering that Mohammedans pray with their faces turned towards Mecca and that one reason for the condemnation of Al Hallaj, the Mohammedan martyr, was that he refused to conform to this practice.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Origen&rft.pages=29&rft.pub=Wipf+and+Stock+Publishers&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-1-4982-9023-4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ASaatlerin+Lit%C3%BCrjisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Chadwick1993-20"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-Chadwick1993_20-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak kitap">Henry Chadwick (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/earlychurch0000chad_l1o5"><i>The Early Church</i></a> (İngilizce). Penguin. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/978-1-101-16042-8" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/978-1-101-16042-8">978-1-101-16042-8</a>. <q>Hippolytus in the <i>Apostolic Tradition</i> directed that Christians should pray seven times a day - on rising, at the lighting of the evening lamp, at bedtime, at midnight, and also, if at home, at the third, sixth and ninth hours of the day, being hours associated with Christ's Passion. Prayers at the third, sixth, and ninth hours are similarly mentioned by Tertullian, Cyprian, Clement of Alexandria and Origen, and must have been very widely practised. These prayers were commonly associated with private Bible reading in the family.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Early+Church&rft.pub=Penguin&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=978-1-101-16042-8&rft.au=Henry+Chadwick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fearlychurch0000chad_l1o5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ASaatlerin+Lit%C3%BCrjisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Yazar eksik <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|soyadı1=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:KB1_hatalar%C4%B1#missing_name" title="Yardım:KB1 hataları">yardım</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak kitap"><i>The Syriac Version of the Old Testament</i> (İngilizce). Cambridge University Press. 7 Temmuz 2005. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/978-0-521-01746-6" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/978-0-521-01746-6">978-0-521-01746-6</a>. <q>Clement of Alexandria noted that "some fix hours for prayer, such as the third, sixth and ninth" (Stromata 7:7). Tertullian commends these hours, because of their importance (see below) in the New Testament and because their number recalls the Trinity (De Oratione 25). These hours indeed appear as designated for prayer from the earliest days of the church. Peter prayed at the sixth hour, i.e. at noon (Acts 10:9). The ninth hour is called the "hour of prayer" (Acts 3:1). This was the hour when Cornelius prayed even as a "God-fearer" attached to the Jewish community, i.e. before his conversion to Christianity. it was also the hour of Jesus' final prayer (Matt. 27:46, Mark 15:34, Luke 22:44-46).</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Syriac+Version+of+the+Old+Testament&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2005-07-07&rft.isbn=978-0-521-01746-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ASaatlerin+Lit%C3%BCrjisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lössl2010-22"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-Lössl2010_22-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak kitap"><i>The Early Church: History and Memory</i> (İngilizce). A&C Black. 17 Şubat 2010. s. 135. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/978-0-567-16561-9" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/978-0-567-16561-9">978-0-567-16561-9</a>. <q>Not only the content of early Christian prayer was rooted in Jewish tradition; its daily structure too initially followed a Jewish pattern, with prayer times in the early morning, at noon and in the evening. Later (in the course of the second century), this pattern combined with another one; namely prayer times in the evening, at midnight and in the morning. As a result seven 'hours of prayer' emerged, which later became the monastic 'hours' and are still treated as 'standard' prayer times in many churches today. They are roughly equivalent to midnight, 6 a.m., 9 a.m., noon, 3 p.m., 6 p.m. and 9 p.m. Prayer positions included prostration, kneeling and standing. … Crosses made of wood or stone, or painted on walls or laid out as mosaics, were also in use, at first not directly as objections of veneration but in order to 'orientate' the direction of prayer (i.e. towards the east, Latin <i>oriens</i>).</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Early+Church%3A+History+and+Memory&rft.pages=135&rft.pub=A%26C+Black&rft.date=2010-02-17&rft.isbn=978-0-567-16561-9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ASaatlerin+Lit%C3%BCrjisi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Otorite_kontrolü_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45774&#124;class=noprint&#124;Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Otorite_kontrolü_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45774&#124;class=noprint&#124;Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Otorite_kontrol%C3%BC" title="Otorite kontrolü">Otorite kontrolü</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45774" title="Bunu Vikiveri'de düzenleyin"><img alt="Bunu Vikiveri'de düzenleyin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya_Mill%C3%AE_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="İspanya Millî Kütüphanesi">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX525944">XX525944</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fransa_Mill%C3%AE_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="Fransa Millî Kütüphanesi">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb133189430">cb133189430</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb133189430">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCmle%C5%9Fik_Otorite_Dosyas%C4%B1" title="Tümleşik Otorite Dosyası">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4132719-6">4132719-6</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kongre_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi_Kontrol_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Kongre Kütüphanesi Kontrol Numarası">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85038591">sh85038591</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C3%87ek_Cumhuriyeti_Mill%C3%AE_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="Çek Cumhuriyeti Millî Kütüphanesi">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph114301&CON_LNG=ENG">ph114301</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0srail_Ulusal_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="İsrail Ulusal Kütüphanesi">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007557949505171">987007557949505171</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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