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Cristianisme — Wikipèdia

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cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>Modificar</span> </a></li> </ul> </nav><!-- version 1.0.2 (change every time you update a partial) --> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="oc" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> <p>Lo <b>cristianisme</b> es una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Religion?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Religion">religion</a> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monote%C3%AFsme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monoteïsme">monoteïsta</a> fondada sus leis ensenhaments e la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vida?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vida">vida</a> de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus de Nazaret</a> presentada dins lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/N%C3%B2u_Testament?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nòu Testament">Nòu Testament</a>. Apareguda en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Orient_Mejan?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Orient Mejan">Orient Mejan</a> durant la premiera mitat dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_I_apC?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sègle I apC">sègle I apC</a>, es una religion de sauvament etèrne que considèra <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus de Nazaret</a> coma lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Messia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Messia (la pagina existís pas)">messia</a> anonciat per lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Prof%C3%A8ta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Profèta (la pagina existís pas)">profètas</a> de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ancian_Testament?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ancian Testament">Ancian Testament</a>. Se difusèt dins l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Roman?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Empèri Roman">Empèri Roman</a> per ne'n venir la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Religion_oficiala?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Religion oficiala">religion oficiala</a> au <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_IV_apC?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sègle IV apC">sègle IV apC</a>. A l'iniciativa deis emperaires de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Constantin%C3%B2ble?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantinòble">Constantinòble</a>, conoguèt una estructuracion malaisada que menèt a un ensemble d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Esquisma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Esquisma">esquismas</a> a l'origina de la formacion dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catolicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Catolicisme">catolicisme</a>, de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ortodoxia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ortodoxia">ortodoxia</a> e dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protestantisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Protestantisme">protestantisme</a> que son lei tres brancas principalas dau cristianisme modèrne. En parallèl, gràcias a la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colonialisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Colonialisme">colonizacion</a>, foguèt propagat en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/America?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="America">America</a>, en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Africa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Africa">Africa</a> e en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oceania?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oceania">Oceania</a>.</p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Latin_cross_(bold).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Latin_cross_%28bold%29.svg/170px-Latin_cross_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Latin_cross_%2528bold%2529.svg/255px-Latin_cross_%2528bold%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Latin_cross_%2528bold%2529.svg/340px-Latin_cross_%2528bold%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16"></a> <figcaption> La <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Crotz_(cristianisme)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Crotz (cristianisme) (la pagina existís pas)">crotz</a>, simbòl dau cristianisme. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Uei, lo cristianisme es la premiera <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Religion?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Religion">religion</a> mondiala amb aperaquí 2,4 miliards de fidèus. Lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catolicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Catolicisme">catolicisme</a> (1,3 miliards de fidèus) n'es lo corrent principau davant lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protestantisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Protestantisme">protestantisme</a> (800 milions) e l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ortodoxia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ortodoxia">ortodoxia</a> (280 milions). Leis autrei corrents son fòrça minoritaris ò dispareguts.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="oc" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Somari</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ist%C3%B2ria"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Istòria</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#L'aparicion_dau_cristianisme"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">L'aparicion dau cristianisme</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-3"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Lo_movement_messianic_judieu"><span class="tocnumber">1.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Lo movement messianic judieu</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-4"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret"><span class="tocnumber">1.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Jèsus de Nazaret</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-5"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#La_rompedura_amb_lo_juda%C3%AFsme"><span class="tocnumber">1.1.3</span> <span class="toctext">La rompedura amb lo judaïsme</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#La_difusion_dins_l'Emp%C3%A8ri_Roman"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">La difusion dins l'Empèri Roman</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-7"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Lei_premierei_comunautats_crestianas"><span class="tocnumber">1.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Lei premierei comunautats crestianas</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-8"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#La_difusion_v%C3%A8rs_lei_vilas_e_lei_persecucions"><span class="tocnumber">1.2.2</span> <span class="toctext">La difusion vèrs lei vilas e lei persecucions</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-9"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#La_religion_oficiala_de_l'Emp%C3%A8ri"><span class="tocnumber">1.2.3</span> <span class="toctext">La religion oficiala de l'Empèri</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Lo_cristianisme_medievau"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Lo cristianisme medievau</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-11"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#La_division_dei_Gl%C3%A8isas_d'Orient"><span class="tocnumber">1.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">La division dei Glèisas d'Orient</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-12"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#L'emerg%C3%A9ncia_de_la_papautat"><span class="tocnumber">1.3.2</span> <span class="toctext">L'emergéncia de la papautat</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-13"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#La_separacion_dei_Gl%C3%A8isas_d'Occident_e_d'Orient"><span class="tocnumber">1.3.3</span> <span class="toctext">La separacion dei Glèisas d'Occident e d'Orient</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-14"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#L'aparicion_de_l'islam"><span class="tocnumber">1.3.4</span> <span class="toctext">L'aparicion de l'islam</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Lo_cristianisme_dempuei_la_Renaissen%C3%A7a"><span class="tocnumber">1.4</span> <span class="toctext">Lo cristianisme dempuei la Renaissença</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-16"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#La_Reforma_Protestanta_e_lei_gu%C3%A8rras_de_religion"><span class="tocnumber">1.4.1</span> <span class="toctext">La Reforma Protestanta e lei guèrras de religion</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-17"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#L'expansion_coloniala"><span class="tocnumber">1.4.2</span> <span class="toctext">L'expansion coloniala</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-18"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Lo_declin_europ%C3%A8u_e_lo_dinamisme_protestant"><span class="tocnumber">1.4.3</span> <span class="toctext">Lo declin europèu e lo dinamisme protestant</span></a></li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-19"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Basas_teologicas"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Basas teologicas</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Cr%C3%A8ires_comuns"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Crèires comuns</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#La_B%C3%ADblia"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">La Bíblia</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-22"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Autrei_t%C3%A8xtes_e_nocion_de_d%C3%B2gma"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Autrei tèxtes e nocion de dògma</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-23"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Rites_e_celebracions"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Rites e celebracions</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-24"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Culte"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Culte</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-25"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Simb%C3%B2ls"><span class="tocnumber">3.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Simbòls</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-26"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Lu%C3%B2c_de_culte"><span class="tocnumber">3.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Luòc de culte</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-27"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Foncions_religiosas"><span class="tocnumber">3.1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Foncions religiosas</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-28"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Rites_e_celebracions_2"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Rites e celebracions</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-29"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Eveniments_individuaus"><span class="tocnumber">3.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Eveniments individuaus</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-30"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Eveniments_collectius"><span class="tocnumber">3.2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Eveniments collectius</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-31"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Conversion"><span class="tocnumber">3.2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Conversion</span></a></li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-32"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Brancas_e_corrents_principaus"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Brancas e corrents principaus</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-33"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Difusion"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Difusion</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-34"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Lo_catolicisme"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Lo catolicisme</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-35"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#L'ortodoxia"><span class="tocnumber">4.3</span> <span class="toctext">L'ortodoxia</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-36"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Lo_protestantisme"><span class="tocnumber">4.4</span> <span class="toctext">Lo protestantisme</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-37"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Autrei_brancas_e_corrents"><span class="tocnumber">4.5</span> <span class="toctext">Autrei brancas e corrents</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-38"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ann%C3%A8xes"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Annèxes</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-39"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Liames_int%C3%A8rnes"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Liames intèrnes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-40"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Bibliografia"><span class="tocnumber">5.2</span> <span class="toctext">Bibliografia</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-41"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#N%C3%B2tas_e_refer%C3%A9ncias"><span class="tocnumber">5.3</span> <span class="toctext">Nòtas e referéncias</span></a></li> </ul></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Istòria"><span id="Ist.C3.B2ria"></span>Istòria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Istòria" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="L'aparicion_dau_cristianisme"><span id="L.27aparicion_dau_cristianisme"></span>L'aparicion dau cristianisme</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : L'aparicion dau cristianisme" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Lo_movement_messianic_judieu">Lo movement messianic judieu</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Lo movement messianic judieu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juda%C3%AFsme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Judaïsme">Judaïsme</a>. </div> <p>L'aparicion dau cristianisme s'inscriu dins la pensada dau movement messianic e apocaliptic <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juda%C3%AFsme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Judaïsme">judieu</a> aparegut vèrs la fin dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_III_avC?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sègle III avC">sègle III avC</a>. D'efiech, après la pèrda de son <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Independ%C3%A9ncia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Independéncia">independéncia</a>, leis Ebrieus conoguèron una crisi marcada per l'emergéncia de corrents religiós novèus. Una partida s'organizèt per aprofichar lo declin dei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Emp%C3%A8ri_Seleucid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Empèri Seleucid (la pagina existís pas)">Seleucids</a> e formar lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Reiaume_Asmon%C3%A8u&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Reiaume Asmonèu (la pagina existís pas)">Reiaume Asmonèu</a> dins lo corrent de la segonda mitat dau sègle II avC. D'inspiracion ellenic, aquel <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Estat?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Estat">estat</a> restaurèt l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Independ%C3%A9ncia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Independéncia">independéncia</a> dau pòble ebrieu mai mau contentèt lei conservators religiós. De mai, intrèt rapidament dins l'esfèra d'influéncia de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roma">Roma</a> que l'annexèt en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/-37?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="-37">37 avC</a>. Maugrat de concessions importantas, coma l'exempcion de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Servici_militar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Servici militar (la pagina existís pas)">servici militar</a> ò lo mantenement deis elèits locaus<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, la preséncia <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Roman?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Empèri Roman">romana</a> foguèt pas acceptada entraïnant de violéncias recurrentas e quauquei revòutas generalas durament reprimidas (destruccion dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Temple_de_Jerusal%C3%A8m?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Temple de Jerusalèm">Temple</a> en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/70?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="70">70 apC</a>).</p> <p>Aqueu contèxte favorizèt l'emergéncia de corrents religiós portaire d'una vision critica deis elèits judieus dau periòde. Interpretant lo declin e lei desfachas deis Ebrieus coma de signes divins, desvolopèron de teologias anonciant la venguda dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Messia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Messia (la pagina existís pas)">messia</a>, lo darrier <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Prof%C3%A8ta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Profèta (la pagina existís pas)">profèta</a> cargat de revelar la version definitiva de la lèi de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dieu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dieu">Dieu</a>. Ansin, plusors caps religiós ò militars foguèron considerats coma aqueu messia. Aqueu fenomèn durèt au mens fins au <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_II_apC?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sègle II apC">sègle II apC</a> e foguèt la basa de divèrsei sèctas ò insureccions. Per exemple, foguèt lo cas de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Joan_lo_Baptista?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Joan lo Baptista">Joan lo Baptista</a> que fondèt una pichona comunautat basada sus lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Batejament&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Batejament (la pagina existís pas)">batejament</a>, un rituau permetent de sauvar l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arma">arma</a> dau fidèu. Remplaçant lei sacrificis au Temple, aquela practica foguèt condamnada e <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Joan_lo_Baptista?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Joan lo Baptista">Joan lo Baptista</a> executat en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/28?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="28">28</a> ò en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/29?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="29">29 apC</a>. Lo fondator dau cristianisme, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus de Nazaret</a>, fasiá donc partida d'un ensemble intellectuau e teologic ben establit. Pasmens, a la diferéncia deis autrei messias, capitèt de bastir un movement solid susceptible de se difusar.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Jèsus_de_Nazaret"><span id="J.C3.A8sus_de_Nazaret"></span>Jèsus de Nazaret</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Jèsus de Nazaret" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Cristo_crucificado.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Cristo_crucificado.jpg/220px-Cristo_crucificado.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="328" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2046" data-file-height="3051"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 328px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Cristo_crucificado.jpg/220px-Cristo_crucificado.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="328" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Cristo_crucificado.jpg/330px-Cristo_crucificado.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Cristo_crucificado.jpg/440px-Cristo_crucificado.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Representacion de la crucifixion de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus</a> realizada au sègle XVII. </figcaption> </figure> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus de Nazaret</a>. </div> <p><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus de Nazaret</a> (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/-7?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="-7">7</a>/<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/-5?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="-5">5 avC</a> - <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/30?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="30">30</a>/<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/33?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="33">33 apC</a>) foguèt un reformator religiós que sembla de predicar a partir de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/27?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="27">27 apC</a>. Se sa vida e seis accions son ben descrichas dins leis <i><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Evang%C3%A8lis?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Evangèlis">Evangèlis</a></i>, aqueleis obratges son pas de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biografia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biografia">biografias</a> mai de racòntes fondators dau cristianisme. La vida vertadiera de Jèsus es en realitat mau coneguda. Pasmens, es possible de reconstituïr una partida de son existéncia e de sa pensada. Foguèt ansin un predicator itinerant portaire d'una reforma destinada a raprochar lo fidèu de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dieu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dieu">Dieu</a> amb una vision novèla de la Lèi onte lo ròtle centrau dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Temple_de_Jerusal%C3%A8m?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Temple de Jerusalèm">Temple</a> èra contestat. Aqueu darrier ponch foguèt a l'origina de son execucion per lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Roman?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Empèri Roman">Romans</a> que volián gardar lo sostèn dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Clergat?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Clergat">clergat</a> superior de la region. Dins aquò, la comunautat de sei discípols capitèt de subreviure a sa mòrt, çò que li permetèt de perseguir la definicion e la difusion de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Religion?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Religion">religion</a> novèla.</p> <p>D'efiech, la pensada religiosa de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus</a> introduguèt d'idèas novèlas que venguèron rapidament fòrça popularas au sen dau pòble. Son fondament principau èra de prepausar lo sauvament etèrne de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arma">arma</a> dau fidèu. Per aquò, èra necessari de viure segon lei precèptes edictats per <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dieu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dieu">Dieu</a>. Pasmens, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus</a> insistiguèt sus l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Amor?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amor">amor</a> de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dieu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dieu">Dieu</a> per sei creaturas. Segon eu, aqueu darrier permet au fidèu d'obtenir son sauvament gràcias au perdon acordat per <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dieu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dieu">Dieu</a> a cada individú capable de se pentir de sei fautas. Aquela inovacion li permetèt de sedurre de populacions variadas (judieus ellenizats, paures, non judieus...) que foguèron atrachas per l'accessibilitat d'un sauvament independent de l'origina sociala ò etnica. En particular, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus</a> capitèt de raliar una partida de la comunautat de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Joan_lo_Baptista?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Joan lo Baptista">Joan lo Baptista</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e capitèt d'estructurar un grop que lo considerèt rapidament coma lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Messia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Messia (la pagina existís pas)">messia</a> segon una mencion primitiva datant deis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ans_40?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ans 40">ans 40</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="La_rompedura_amb_lo_judaïsme"><span id="La_rompedura_amb_lo_juda.C3.AFsme"></span>La rompedura amb lo judaïsme</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : La rompedura amb lo judaïsme" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>L'execucion de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus de Nazaret</a> transformèt son movement e favorizèt sa difusion. D'efiech, après sa <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%B2rt?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mòrt">mòrt</a>, sei discípols se reüniguèron a <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jerusal%C3%A8m?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jerusalèm">Jerusalèm</a> ont anoncièron sa resureccion après la descubèrta de la dubertura de son tombèu. Aquò aumentèt l'aura dau personatge e l'ostilitat dau clergat judieu. Rapidament menaçats, lei discípols deguèron quitar <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palestina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestina">Palestina</a>. Se retirèron dins de regions perifericas e dins la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vila?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vila">vila</a> d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Antioquia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Antioquia (la pagina existís pas)">Antioquia</a>. Son messatge i atraiguèt de judieus e de non judieus.</p> <p>Aqueu periòde es una etapa importanta dau cristianisme. Premier, sei discípols i recebèron lo nom de «&nbsp;crestians&nbsp;» a partir dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mot?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mot">mot</a> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gr%C3%A8c?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Grèc">grèc</a> <i>Christos</i> que designava lo concèpte de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Messia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Messia (la pagina existís pas)">messia</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Puei, foguèt reglada la question de l'acceptacion de personas non judievas au sen de la comunautat. Aquò entraïnèt l'abandon de la màger part de la Lèi e confiermèt lo caractèr universau e non judieu de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Religion?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Religion">religion</a> novèla.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="La_difusion_dins_l'Empèri_Roman"><span id="La_difusion_dins_l.27Emp.C3.A8ri_Roman"></span>La difusion dins l'Empèri Roman</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : La difusion dins l'Empèri Roman" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Lei_premierei_comunautats_crestianas">Lei premierei comunautats crestianas</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Lei premierei comunautats crestianas" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme_primitiu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cristianisme primitiu (la pagina existís pas)">Cristianisme primitiu</a>. </div> <p>Lei premierei comunautats crestianas foguèron unidas per una fe comuna dins lo messatge e la resureccion de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret"> Jèsus</a>. Pasmens, rapidament, aqueu crèire foguèt l'objècte d'interpretacions diferentas amb l'aparicion d'au mens cinc corrents distints&nbsp;:</p> <ul> <li>un movement que donèt una importància particulara a la preguiera, au <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Batejament&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Batejament (la pagina existís pas)">batejament</a> e ai repàs comun en esperant un retorn de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus</a>.</li> <li>una tendància que considerèt la vida e leis ensenhaments de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus</a> coma la basa d'una Lèi novèla. Dins la vida vidanta, sei partisans adoptèron de practicas similaras au premier movement.</li> <li>un grop centrat sus <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jerusal%C3%A8m?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jerusalèm">Jerusalèm</a> considerèt <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus</a> coma lo Jutge de la Fin dei Temps. Abandonèron donc sei bens per venir de predicators itinerents e assaiar de convertir un maximom de fidèus per sauvar son <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arma">arma</a>. Aguèron un ròtle important dins l'evangelizacion de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Siria?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Siria">Siria</a> e de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palestina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestina">Palestina</a>.</li> <li>lei crestians originaris dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juda%C3%AFsme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Judaïsme">judaïsme</a> ellenizat donèron una gròssa importància ai simbòls de la crotz e de la resureccion. A partir d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Antioquia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Antioquia (la pagina existís pas)">Antioquia</a>, mandèron de predicators en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mar_Mediterran%C3%A8a?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mar Mediterranèa">Mediterranèa Orientala</a>.</li> <li>lo darrier corrent major es mau conegut. Foguèt probablament influenciat per l'òbra de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Joan_l'Evangelista&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Joan l'Evangelista (la pagina existís pas)">Joan l'Evangelista</a> e se difusèt en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Asia_Menora?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Asia Menora">Asia Menora</a>. Es benlèu a l'origina de l'introduccion de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gn%C3%B2si?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gnòsi">gnòsi</a> dins lo cristianisme.</li> </ul> <p>Durant aqueu procès, divèrsei caps crestians aquistèron una influéncia importanta au sen de l'ensemble dau cristianisme. Lei pus famós son probablament <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sant_P%C3%A8ire?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sant Pèire">Pèire</a>, qu'aguèt un ròtle major dins la fondacion de la comunautat crestiana de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roma">Roma</a>, e <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pau_de_Tars?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pau de Tars">Pau de Tars</a> que capitèt d'implantar la religion novèla dins mai d'una comunautat ellenizada.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="La_difusion_vèrs_lei_vilas_e_lei_persecucions"><span id="La_difusion_v.C3.A8rs_lei_vilas_e_lei_persecucions"></span>La difusion vèrs lei vilas e lei persecucions</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : La difusion vèrs lei vilas e lei persecucions" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Durant lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_I_avC?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sègle I avC">sègle I avC</a>, la propagacion dau cristianisme foguèt principalament l'òbra de predicaires itinerents e de simpatizants sedentaris e urbanizats qu'aprofichèron la <i><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pax_romana?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Pax romana">Pax romana</a></i> (ret de transpòrt, seguretat...) per difusar son messatge. Deguèron faciar una concurréncia intensa car d'autrei religions originàrias d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Orient&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Orient (la pagina existís pas)">Orient</a> prometián un sauvament etèrne a sei fidèus. Pasmens, lo cristianisme teniá d'atots per s'impausar&nbsp;:</p> <ul> <li>la natura publica de son anóncia que permèton a cada individú de se convertir. Aquò li permetèt de redurre pauc a pauc lei cultes reservats a un grop d'iniciats.</li> <li>lo caractèr non nacionau dau cristianisme qu'èra una inovacion importanta a una epòca onte cada pòble aviá encara un panteon pròpri cargat de lo protegir.</li> <li>la simpatia de certaneis abitants de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Roman?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Empèri Roman">Empèri</a> per lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monote%C3%AFsme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monoteïsme">monoteïsme</a> judieu.</li> <li>la qualitat morala de sei predicaires.</li> </ul> <p>De mai, lo cristianisme poguèt inicialament se fisar de la proteccion dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juda%C3%AFsme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Judaïsme">judaïsme</a> per leis autoritats romanas. D'efiech, per mantenir l'unitat de l'Empèri, lo poder aviá impausat lo culte de l'emperaire coma practica comuna per cada pòble. L'exception unica foguèt acordada ai judieus car èran estats, avans son annexion, un aliat de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roma">Roma</a>. Òr, aquela lèi permetèt durant una partida importanta dau sègle I avC d'entendre son influéncia sensa se preocupar deis autoritats e sensa transformar sei crèires per i integrar l'emperaire.</p> <p>Aqueu contèxte favorable evolucionèt pauc a pauc vèrs la fin dau sègle I avC quand lei diferéncias entre crestians e judieus venguèron tròp visiblas. En particular, l'exempcion dau culte imperiau li foguèt pas reconeguda. Ansin, de persecucions comencèron e prenguèron un caractèr sistematic durant lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_III_avC?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sègle III avC">sègle III avC</a>. Pasmens, empediguèron pas lo desvolopament dau cristianisme<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> que se difusèt dins de classes socialas novèlas fins a agantar l'elèit de la societat. En <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/313?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="313">313</a>, l'emperaire <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Constantin_(emperaire)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantin (emperaire)">Constantin</a> ordonèt la fin dei persecucions e, a la fin dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_IV_avC?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sègle IV avC">sègle IV avC</a>, lo cristianisme venguèt la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Religion_oficiala?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Religion oficiala">religion oficiala</a> de l'Empèri.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="La_religion_oficiala_de_l'Empèri"><span id="La_religion_oficiala_de_l.27Emp.C3.A8ri"></span>La religion oficiala de l'Empèri</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : La religion oficiala de l'Empèri" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Tre lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_II_avC?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sègle II avC">sègle II avC</a>, lo cristianisme mostrèt de signes de division intèrna en causa de sa manca d'unitat iniciala. La consequéncia principala foguèt una multiplicacion dei corrents e deis interpretacions <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Teologia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Teologia">teologicas</a> e, se la pression dei persecucions permetèt de mantenir units aquelei movements, la situacion cambièt après la reconneissença dau cristianisme.</p> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Premier_concili_de_Nic%C3%A8a?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Premier concili de Nicèa">Premier concili de Nicèa</a>. </div> <p>D'efiech, lo poder aguèt rapidament la volontat d'unificar lei crèires e lei rites afin d'utilizar la religion novèla per renfòrçar l'Empèri. En <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/325?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="325">325</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Constantin_(emperaire)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantin (emperaire)">Constantin</a> reüniguèt donc un important <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Concili&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Concili (la pagina existís pas)">concili</a> dins la vila de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Nic%C3%A8a&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Nicèa (la pagina existís pas)">Nicèa</a>. Aquò li permetèt d'afiermar son autoritat sus leis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Evesque?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Evesque">evesques</a>, de favorizar l'adopcion dau dògma de la Trinitat per la màger part dei crestians e de condamnar lei partisans de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arianisme">arianisme</a>. Desenant considerat coma una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eresia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Eresia">eresia</a>, aqueu corrent considerava que <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dieu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dieu">Dieu</a> aviá engendrat <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus</a> a un instant donat, çò qu'èra pas compatible amb l'idèa d'una Trinitat etèrna. Pasmens, aquela condamnacion empachèt pas l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arianisme">arianisme</a> de demorar influent fins au <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_VIII?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sègle VIII">sègle VIII</a>.</p> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Concili_d%27Ef%C3%A8sa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Concili d'Efèsa">Concili d'Efèsa</a>. </div> <p>Lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Concili_d%27Ef%C3%A8sa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Concili d'Efèsa">concili d'Efèsa</a> se debanèt en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/431?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="431">431</a>. S'acabèt per la condamnacion dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Nectorianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Nectorianisme (la pagina existís pas)">nectorianisme</a>, una doctrina que considerava la coexisténcia d'una natura umana e d'una natura divina en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus</a>. Dins aquò, la màger part deis evesques se prononcièron en favor de l'union d'aquelei naturas dins un meteis ensemble. Lei partisans de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nestorius?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Nestorius">Nestorius</a> demorèron ben implantats dins certanei regions fins a la fin l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edat_Mejana?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edat Mejana">Edat Mejana</a> e, per lo premier còp, una Glèisa (aquela de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Gl%C3%A8isa_de_P%C3%A8rsia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Glèisa de Pèrsia (la pagina existís pas)">Pèrsia</a>) chausiguèt de rompre amb la crestiantat<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Concili_de_Calced%C3%B2nia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Concili de Calcedònia (la pagina existís pas)">Concili de Calcedònia</a>. </div> <p>Lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Concili_de_Calced%C3%B2nia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Concili de Calcedònia (la pagina existís pas)">concili de Calcedònia</a> foguèt convocat en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/451?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="451">451</a> per condamnar lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monofisisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monofisisme">monofisisme</a> e reglar de questions de juridiccions entre lei diferents patriarcas. Lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monofisisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monofisisme">monofisisme</a> èra una doctrina ben implantada en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Egipte?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Egipte">Egipte</a> e en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Siria?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Siria">Siria</a>. Considerava que lei doas naturas dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Crist</a>, divina e umana, èran mescladas per formar un ensemble unic e perfèct. Pasmens, la màger part deis evesques demorèron en acòrdi amb lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Diafisisme&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Diafisisme (la pagina existís pas)">diafisisme</a> que vetz una separacion entre lei doas naturas dau Crist. L'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Anat%C3%A8ma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Anatèma (la pagina existís pas)">anatèma</a> portat còntra lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monofisisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monofisisme">monofisisme</a> entraïnèt una crisi grèva car lei clergats egipcians e sirians refusèron lei conclusions dau concili. De mai, la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Gl%C3%A8isa_d'Armenia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Glèisa d'Armenia (la pagina existís pas)">Glèisa d'Armenia</a> decidèt de venir independenta. Acceptèt la doctrina eissida dau concili avans d'adoptar una autra version dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monofisisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monofisisme">monofisisme</a> au sègle VI.</p> <p>Lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Concili_de_Calced%C3%B2nia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Concili de Calcedònia (la pagina existís pas)">concili de Calcedònia</a> foguèt a l'origina d'un autre problema quand lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Papa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Papa">papa</a> refusèt de reconóisser lo títol de «&nbsp;Roma Novèla&nbsp;» acordat a <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Constantin%C3%B2ble?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantinòble">Constantinòble</a>. D'efiech, aquò menaçava la primautat de l'evesque de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roma">Roma</a>. La papautat intrèt ansin regularament en conflicte amb lei decisions dau patriarca de la capitala imperiala ò de l'emperaire eu meteis. Pauc a pauc, venguèt teologicament independenta.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Lo_cristianisme_medievau">Lo cristianisme medievau</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Lo cristianisme medievau" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="La_division_dei_Glèisas_d'Orient"><span id="La_division_dei_Gl.C3.A8isas_d.27Orient"></span>La division dei Glèisas d'Orient</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : La division dei Glèisas d'Orient" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Durant la premiera mitat de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edat_Mejana?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edat Mejana">Edat Mejana</a>, lei Glèisas d'Orient contunièron de se devesir lentament maugrat lo mantenement d'una certana unitat <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cultura?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cultura">culturala</a>. Lo factor premier d'aqueu procès foguèt d'ordre <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Teologia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Teologia">teologic</a> amb la perseguida dei tensions liadas a la question dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monofisisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monofisisme">monofisisme</a>. Mai d'un emperaire assaièt de trobar un compromés mai lei dos camps refusèron. Pauc a pauc, s'impausèt donc una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Politica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Politica">politica</a> pus repressiva que suscitèt l'ostilitat populara. Aquò afebliguèt l'unitat de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Bizantin?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empèri Bizantin">Empèri</a> e favorizèt la conquista araba d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Egipte?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Egipte">Egipte</a> e de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Siria?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Siria">Siria</a>.</p> <p>Una segonda crisi religiosa aguèt luòc au sen de la Glèisa de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Constantin%C3%B2ble?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantinòble">Constantinòble</a> amb la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Iconoclasme&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Iconoclasme (la pagina existís pas)">reforma iconoclasta</a> a partir deis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ans_730?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ans 730">ans 730</a>. Aviá per projècte de suprimir l'usatge d'icònas dins la liturgia per tornar afiermar lo poder de l'emperaire. Pasmens, se turtèt dau clergat e dei fidèus. Lo conflicte minèt l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Bizantin?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empèri Bizantin">Empèri Bizantin</a> durant mai d'un sègle avans l'abandon definitiu de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Iconoclasme&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Iconoclasme (la pagina existís pas)">iconoclasme</a>.</p> <p>Enfin, l'organizacion politica dei Glèisas Orientalas favorizèt lei divisions. D'efiech, maugrat la primautat onorific dau patriarca de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Constantin%C3%B2ble?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantinòble">Constantinòble</a> e lo poder de l'emperaire, cada Glèisa èra autonòma. Ansin, après lei conquistas arabas dau sègle VII e la fondacion de Glèisas entre lei pòbles barbars, venguèt fòrça malaisat d'empedir l'adopcion d'inovacions liturgicas mai ò mens importantas.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="L'emergéncia_de_la_papautat"><span id="L.27emerg.C3.A9ncia_de_la_papautat"></span>L'emergéncia de la papautat</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : L'emergéncia de la papautat" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gl%C3%A8isa_Catolica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Glèisa Catolica">Glèisa Catolica</a>. </div> <p>Au contrari dei Glèisas d'Orient, la Glèisa d'Occident evolucionèt per formar una organizacion centralizada e ierarquizada. Lei causas d'aqueu fenomèn son liadas au prestigi de l'evescat de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roma">Roma</a>, fondat per <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sant_P%C3%A8ire?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sant Pèire">Sant Pèire</a>, a la dominacion politica e culturala de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roma">Roma</a> dins la region e ais invasions barbaras que renforcèron la papautat a respècte deis evesques locaus. En particular, lei papas s'alièron amb lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Dinastia_Carolingiana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Dinastia Carolingiana (la pagina existís pas)">Carolingians</a>. En cambi d'un important sostèn religiós e politic (sacre de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlesmanhe?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlesmanhe">Carlesmanhe</a>...), <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pepin_lo_Br%C3%A8u&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Pepin lo Brèu (la pagina existís pas)">Pepin lo Brèu</a> e sei successors reconoguèron l'autoritat espirituala dau papa sus la Glèisa e la protegiguèron. Ansin, e mai se plusors senhors assaièron de contrarotlar lei papas, la posicion de la papautat ela meteissa foguèt gaire contestada en Occident a partir dau sègle IX.</p> <p>Lo renfòrçament de la papautat aguèt de consequéncias importantas. Premier, permetèt d'accelerar l'evangelizacion d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eur%C3%B2pa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Euròpa">Euròpa</a> e d'implantar lo rite roman dins lo nòrd e lo centre dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Continent?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Continent">continent</a>. En parallèl, favorizèt l'uniformizacion de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liturgia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Liturgia (la pagina existís pas)">liturgia</a> e dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=D%C3%B2gma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Dògma (la pagina existís pas)">dògma</a>. Dins aquò, maugrat divèrsei temptativas e quauquei succès, lei papas arribèron pas de limitar lei poders temporaus dei senhors.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="La_separacion_dei_Glèisas_d'Occident_e_d'Orient"><span id="La_separacion_dei_Gl.C3.A8isas_d.27Occident_e_d.27Orient"></span>La separacion dei Glèisas d'Occident e d'Orient</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : La separacion dei Glèisas d'Occident e d'Orient" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Crusaders_attack_Constantinople.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Crusaders_attack_Constantinople.jpg/220px-Crusaders_attack_Constantinople.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="85" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1444" data-file-height="558"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 85px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Crusaders_attack_Constantinople.jpg/220px-Crusaders_attack_Constantinople.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="85" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Crusaders_attack_Constantinople.jpg/330px-Crusaders_attack_Constantinople.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Crusaders_attack_Constantinople.jpg/440px-Crusaders_attack_Constantinople.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Representacion de l'ataca de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Constantin%C3%B2ble?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantinòble">Constantinòble</a> per lei Crosats en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1204?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1204">1204</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Esquisme_de_1054&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Esquisme de 1054 (la pagina existís pas)">Esquisme de 1054</a>. </div> <p>A partir dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_VI?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sègle VI">sègle VI</a>, la definicion de la Trinitat suscitèt de debats entre l'Occident e l'Orient. Foguèron centrats a l'entorn de questions regardant lo ròtle dei tres elements que la fondan. Se compliquèron amb la multiplicacion dei conflictes d'autoritat entre lo papa, lo patriarca de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Constantin%C3%B2ble?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantinòble">Constantinòble</a> e l'emperaire, especialament a partir dau sègle IX. Après de crisis recurrentas, la rompedura definitiva se debanèt en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1054?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1054">1054</a> amb l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Excomunicacion?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Excomunicacion">excomunicacion</a> recipròca dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Papa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Papa">papa</a> e dau patriarca de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Constantin%C3%B2ble?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantinòble">Constantinòble</a>.</p> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quatrena_Crosada?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Quatrena Crosada">Quatrena Crosada</a>. </div> <p>Dins lei fachs, l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Esquisme_de_1054&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Esquisme de 1054 (la pagina existís pas)">esquisme de 1054</a> aguèt ges d'efiech sus la vida dei fidèus. D'eveniments similars èran ja arribats e lo dialòg foguèt mantengut entre lei doas Glèisas. Per exemple, en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1095?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1095">1095</a>, foguèt a l'origina de l'organizacion de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Premiera_Crosada?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Premiera Crosada">Premiera Crosada</a> per la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gl%C3%A8isa_Catolica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Glèisa Catolica">Glèisa Catolica</a>. Destinada a ajudar lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Bizantin?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empèri Bizantin">Bizantins</a> contre les Turcs, permetèt a <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Constantin%C3%B2ble?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantinòble">Constantinòble</a> de reconquistar una partida d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anatolia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anatolia">Anatolia</a>. Pasmens, lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Crosada?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Crosada">Crosadas</a> entraïnèron l'aparicion de tensions entre <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catolicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Catolicisme">catolics</a> e <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ortodoxia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ortodoxia">ortodòxs</a>. En <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1204?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1204">1204</a>, aquò menèt a la presa e au pilhatge de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Capitala?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Capitala">capitala</a> imperiala per lei Crosats e a la rompedura vertadiera entre lei doas Glèisas.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="L'aparicion_de_l'islam"><span id="L.27aparicion_de_l.27islam"></span>L'aparicion de l'islam</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : L'aparicion de l'islam" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Islam?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Islam">Islam</a>. </div> <p>L'aparicion e l'expansion de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Islam?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Islam">islam</a> ai sègles <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_VII?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sègle VII">VII</a> e <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_VIII?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sègle VIII">VIII</a> foguèt un eveniment major per lo cristianisme que deguèt desenant faciar en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mar_Mediterran%C3%A8a?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mar Mediterranèa">Mediterranèa</a> una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Religion?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Religion">religion</a> inspirat per son modèl <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monote%C3%AFsme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monoteïsme">monoteïsta</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Proselitisme&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Proselitisme (la pagina existís pas)">proselita</a> e <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Universalisme&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Universalisme (la pagina existís pas)">universau</a>. L'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edat_Mejana?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edat Mejana">Edat Mejana</a> foguèt ansin marcada per de conflictes importants entre lei doas religions dins la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Peninsula_Iberica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Peninsula Iberica">Peninsula Iberica</a>, en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mar_Mediterran%C3%A8a?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mar Mediterranèa">Mediterranèa</a>, en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Orient_Mejan?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Orient Mejan">Orient Mejan</a> e dins lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Balcans?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Balcans">Balcans</a>. Pasmens, en parallèl, se metèron en plaça de cambis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sci%C3%A9ncia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sciéncia">scientifics</a> e <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cultura?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cultura">culturaus</a> entre lei dos espacis.</p> <p>Inicialament, leis autoritats <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Islam?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Islam">musulmanas</a> demandèron pas ai populacions crestianas dei regions conquistas de se convertir<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. De mai, la conquista <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Islam?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Islam">musulmana</a> permetèt d'amaisar lei relacions entre lei Glèisas d'Orient car intervenguèron pas dins lei questions religiosas entre <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ortodoxia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ortodoxia">ortodòxs</a> e <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monofisisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monofisisme">monofisitas</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Egipte?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Egipte">Egipte</a> e <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Siria?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Siria">Siria</a> demorèron donc de regions crestianas durant plusors sègles avans l'adopcion de politicas de conversions sistematicas au <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_XIII?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sègle XIII">sègle XIII</a>, principalament per lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mamelocs?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mamelocs">Mamelocs</a>. Lo succès d'aquelei conversions fòrçadas foguèt pasmens pas complèt car demòra totjorn una importanta minoritat crestiana en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Egipte?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Egipte">Egipte</a>. En revènge, leis autrei regions d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Africa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Africa">Africa</a> adoptèron aisament l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Islam?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Islam">islam</a> car l'evangelizacion i èra estada tardiva e parciala.</p> <p>Una consequéncia indirècta deis invasions arabomusulmanas foguèt l'isolament de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Gl%C3%A8isa_d'Etiopia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Glèisa d'Etiopia (la pagina existís pas)">Glèisa d'Etiopia</a>. Dependenta dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Patriarcat_d'Alex%C3%A0ndria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Patriarcat d'Alexàndria (la pagina existís pas)">Patriarcat d'Alexàndria</a>, aguèt de dificultats per mantenir de liames amb lo rèsta de la crestiantat (maugrat l'organizacion de quauqueis ambaissadas vèrs <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eur%C3%B2pa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Euròpa">Euròpa</a> durant l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edat_Mejana?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edat Mejana">Edat Mejana</a>). <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monofisisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monofisisme">Monofisica</a>, lo cristianisme etiopian desvolopèt ansin de trachs particulars coma lo respècte dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sabat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sabat (la pagina existís pas)">sabat</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Lo_cristianisme_dempuei_la_Renaissença"><span id="Lo_cristianisme_dempuei_la_Renaissen.C3.A7a"></span>Lo cristianisme dempuei la Renaissença</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Lo cristianisme dempuei la Renaissença" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="La_Reforma_Protestanta_e_lei_guèrras_de_religion"><span id="La_Reforma_Protestanta_e_lei_gu.C3.A8rras_de_religion"></span>La Reforma Protestanta e lei guèrras de religion</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : La Reforma Protestanta e lei guèrras de religion" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Eur%C3%B2pa_-_Reforma.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Eur%C3%B2pa_-_Reforma.png/220px-Eur%C3%B2pa_-_Reforma.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3185" data-file-height="2448"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 169px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Eur%C3%B2pa_-_Reforma.png/220px-Eur%C3%B2pa_-_Reforma.png" data-width="220" data-height="169" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Eur%C3%B2pa_-_Reforma.png/330px-Eur%C3%B2pa_-_Reforma.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Eur%C3%B2pa_-_Reforma.png/440px-Eur%C3%B2pa_-_Reforma.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reforma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Reforma">Reforma</a>. </div> <p>Lei guèrras dei sègles <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_XIV?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sègle XIV">XIV</a> e <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_XV?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sègle XV">XV</a> (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra_de_Cent_Ans?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guèrra de Cent Ans">Guèrra de Cent Ans</a>...), la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Corrupcion?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corrupcion">corrupcion</a> dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Clergat?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Clergat">clergat</a> occidentau e lei consequéncias de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P%C3%A8sta?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pèsta">Pèsta Negra</a> (dificultats per remplaçar lo bas clergat decimat per la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Malauti%C3%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Malautiá">malautiá</a>) foguèron a l'origina de la crisi seguenta dau cristianisme. D'efiech, au començament dau sègle XVI, lo desvolopament intellectuau liat a l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Umanisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Umanisme">umanisme</a> e lei progrès en matèria d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Estampari%C3%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Estampariá">estampariá</a> e de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Traduccion?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Traduccion">traduccion</a> facilitèron la difusion dau tèxte de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/B%C3%ADblia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bíblia">Bíblia</a>. Aquò favorizèt l'emergéncia de corrents teologicas demandant de reformas dins leis institucions e lo dògma de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gl%C3%A8isa_Catolica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Glèisa Catolica">Glèisa Catolica</a>. Se la comprenença dau besonh de cambiaments èra largement partejada, lei diferentei temptativas se turtèron a de blocages estructuraus e a l'afebliment de la papautat, descreditada per son implicacion dins lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rras_d%27It%C3%A0lia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guèrras d'Itàlia">guèrras italianas</a>. Ansin, lei reformators pus radicaus (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Martin_Luther?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Martin Luther">Luther</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ulrich_Zwingli?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ulrich Zwingli">Zwingli</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Joan_Calvin?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Joan Calvin">Calvin</a>...) precipitèron la rompedura a partir deis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ans_1520?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ans 1520">ans 1520</a>.</p> <p>Prepausèron divèrsei reformas centradas sus la reconoissença de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/B%C3%ADblia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bíblia">Bíblia</a> coma fònt unica de la teologia crestiana, dau ròtle de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus</a> coma intercessor unic entre <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dieu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dieu">Dieu</a> e l'umanitat e de la nocion de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Predestinacion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Predestinacion (la pagina existís pas)">predestinacion</a>. Novèla, aquela nocion èra una rompedura amb l'universalisme roman e ortodòxs car limitèt lo sauvament etèrne de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arma">arma</a> a un ensemble reduch d'individús chausits per la volontat de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dieu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dieu">Dieu</a>. Refusant generalament l'establiment de clergats ierarquizats, lei Glèisas Reformats (ò Protestantas) se devesiguèron rapidement per formar de movements mai ò mens separats. Aqueu fenomèn es totjorn en cors a l'ora d'ara amb la creacion de Glèisas novèlas que pòdon desenant presentar de diferéncias importantas amb lei premiers corrents reformats (apondon de libres sacrats, organizacion centralizada...).</p> <p>L'aparicion dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protestantisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Protestantisme">protestantisme</a> entraïnèt una tiera de guèrras en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eur%C3%B2pa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Euròpa">Euròpa</a>, principalament en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="França">França</a> e en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemanha?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alemanha">Alemanha</a>. Permetèt tanben la reforma dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catolicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Catolicisme">catolicisme</a> que s'organizèt per restaurar son influéncia. Fòrça violents, aquelei conflictes s'acabèron per un partiment de l'èx-espaci <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catolicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Catolicisme">catolic</a>. <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglat%C3%A8rra?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglatèrra">Anglatèrra</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Esc%C3%B2cia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Escòcia">Escòcia</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Escandin%C3%A0via?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Escandinàvia">Escandinàvia</a>, lo nòrd d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemanha?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alemanha">Alemanha</a>, una partida de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/So%C3%AFssa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Soïssa">Soïssa</a> e una partida de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="França">França</a> demorèron <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protestantisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Protestantisme">protestants</a> vèrs <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1600?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1600">1600</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="L'expansion_coloniala"><span id="L.27expansion_coloniala"></span>L'expansion coloniala</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : L'expansion coloniala" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Iniciada a la fin dau sègle XV, la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colonizacion?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Colonizacion">colonizacion</a> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eur%C3%B2pa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Euròpa">europèa</a> foguèt un motor major per l'expansion dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catolicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Catolicisme">catolicisme</a> e dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protestantisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Protestantisme">protestantisme</a>. D'efiech, l'evangelizacion dei pagans foguèt una causa frequentament avançada per la justificar, per obtenir de fons ò, pus simplament, un sostèn oficiau. Lei colonisators assaièron donc d'impausar sa <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Religion?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Religion">religion</a> ai pòbles somés. Lo succès foguèt variable car lei religions ben organizadas (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Islam?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Islam">islam</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Indo%C3%AFsme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Indoïsme">indoïsme</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bodisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bodisme">bodisme</a>...) ò leis estats aguent una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cultura?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cultura">cultura</a> prestigiosa e solida (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Republica_Populara_de_China?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Republica Populara de China">China</a>...) capitèron de resistir. En revènge, leis estats mens estructurats ò totalament anientats per la conquista (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mesoamerica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mesoamerica">Mesoamerica</a>...) foguèron pus permeables.</p> <p>Ansin, l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/America_Latina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="America Latina">America Latina</a> e una partida d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Africa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Africa">Africa</a> venguèron catolics. De son caire, lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protestantisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Protestantisme">protestantisme</a> se difusèt en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/America_dau_N%C3%B2rd?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="America dau Nòrd">America dau Nòrd</a>, en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oceania?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oceania">Oceania</a> e dins una partida d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Africa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Africa">Africa</a>. Pasmens, aquela evangelizacion deguèt sovent s'adaptar ai crèires precedents, çó que menèt a la mesa en plaça de rites novèus inspirats per lei religions precedentas. Un exemple caracteristic es l'importància donada au culte de la Vèrge en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/America?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="America">America</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Lo_declin_europèu_e_lo_dinamisme_protestant"><span id="Lo_declin_europ.C3.A8u_e_lo_dinamisme_protestant"></span>Lo declin europèu e lo dinamisme protestant</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Lo declin europèu e lo dinamisme protestant" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Dempuei la fin dau sègle XVIII, lo cristianisme conoís una crisi particulara en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eur%C3%B2pa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Euròpa">Euròpa</a> marcat per lo desvolopament de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Agnosticisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Agnosticisme">agnosticisme</a> e de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ate%C3%AFsme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ateïsme">ateïsme</a> au sen de la populacion. Lei causas d'aquela transformacion son variadas (oposicion politica còntra lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gl%C3%A8isa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Glèisa">Glèisas</a>, aparicion d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ideologia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ideologia">ideologias</a> atèas, progrès scientifics, generalizacion de l'instruccion...) e d'intensitat variabla segon l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ist%C3%B2ria?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Istòria">istòria</a> dau país. Ansin, dins la vida vidanta, se l'influéncia dau cristianisme demòra non negligibla, aquò mena a un abandon dei practicas religiosas per la màger part deis abitants. Au nivèu dei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=D%C3%B2gma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Dògma (la pagina existís pas)">dògmas</a>, aqueu declin favoriza, dempuei la fin dau sègle XX, l'introduccion de tematicas eissidas dei país dau Sud onte lo cristianisme es encara dinamic.</p> <p>Una autra tendància dau cristianisme modèrne es lo dinamisme dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protestantisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Protestantisme">protestantisme</a>. D'efiech, durant lei sègles XIX e XX, veguèt l'aparicion de Glèisas fòrça proselitas qu'assaian de difusar sei practicas gràcias a una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liturgia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Liturgia (la pagina existís pas)">liturgia</a> joiosa, de crèires simples, una organizacion pauc centralizada e un esperit missionari. Lo movement pus actiu es probablament l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Protestantisme_evangelic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Protestantisme evangelic (la pagina existís pas)">evangelisme</a> que mena de campanhas de conversions dins lei regions catolicas, especialament en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/America_Latina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="America Latina">America Latina</a>, en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Africa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Africa">Africa</a> e en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Asia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Asia">Asia</a>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Basas_teologicas">Basas teologicas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Basas teologicas" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Crèires_comuns"><span id="Cr.C3.A8ires_comuns"></span>Crèires comuns</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Crèires comuns" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Lei brancas principalas dau cristianisme presentan de divergéncias entre elei. Pasmens, una basa comuna existís. Segon ela, l'èsser uman dèu s'engatjar per lo Ben e se fisar de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dieu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dieu">Dieu</a>. La <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vida?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vida">vida</a>, leis ensenhaments, la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%B2rt?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mòrt">mòrt</a> e la resureccion de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus</a> serián lo simbòl de l'engatjament divin en favor dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ben?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ben">Ben</a> que se manifesta per lo sauvament de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arma">arma</a> etèrna dei fidèus aguent demandat perdon sei pecats. Aquelei darriers son un ensemble d'acccions jutjadas immoralas.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="La_Bíblia"><span id="La_B.C3.ADblia"></span>La Bíblia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : La Bíblia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/B%C3%ADblia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bíblia">Bíblia</a>. </div> <p>La <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/B%C3%ADblia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bíblia">Bíblia</a> es lo tèxte <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Religion?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Religion">religiós</a> de referéncia per totei lei corrents dau cristianisme. Es un ensemble de tèxtes sacrats eissits de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/B%C3%ADblia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bíblia">Bíblia</a> Ebraïca e d'apondons ulteriors escrichs per lei premiers crestians de la fin de la premiera mitat dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_I_apC?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sègle I apC">sègle I</a> au començament dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_II_apC?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sègle II apC">sègle II apC</a>. Lei tèxtes d'origina ebrieva fòrman l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ancian_Testament?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ancian Testament">Ancian Testament</a> e foguèron principalament escrichs entre lei sègles <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_IX?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sègle IX">IX</a> e <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A8gle_III&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sègle III (la pagina existís pas)">III avC</a>. Lo rèsta constituís lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/N%C3%B2u_Testament?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nòu Testament">Nòu Testament</a>. Pasmens, leis escrichs integrats dins la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/B%C3%ADblia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bíblia">Bíblia</a>, maugrat de similituds fòrça importantas, varian segon lei brancas dau cristianisme. Leis escrichs refusats son dichs apocrifs.</p> <p>Au sen dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/N%C3%B2u_Testament?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nòu Testament">Nòu Testament</a>, certanei partidas an una gròssa importància <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Teologia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Teologia">teologicas</a>. Leis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Evang%C3%A8li&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Evangèli (la pagina existís pas)">Evangèlis</a> depintan l'ensenhament e la vida de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus</a>. Leis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Actes_deis_Apost%C3%B2ls&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Actes deis Apostòls (la pagina existís pas)">Actes deis Apostòls</a> presentan la vida dei premierei comunautats crestianas après la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%B2rt?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mòrt">mòrt</a> de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus</a>. Enfin, leis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Epist%C3%B2las&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Epistòlas (la pagina existís pas)">Epistòlas</a> tractan de questions moralas e filosoficas.</p> <p>En causa de seis originas divèrsas, lo tèxte originau de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/B%C3%ADblia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bíblia">Bíblia</a> es escrich dins mai d'una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lenga?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lenga">lenga</a>. De centenaus de traduccions existisson. Entre lei versions pus importantas, se pòdon citar la <i><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Septanta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Septanta (la pagina existís pas)">Septanta</a></i>, traduccion en grèc començada au <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_III_apC?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sègle III apC">sègle III apC</a>, la <i><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Vulgata&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Vulgata (la pagina existís pas)">Vulgata</a></i>, traduccion en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latin?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Latin">latin</a> datant dei sègles IV a V apC, e la Bíblia de Luther que foguèt redigida au començament dau sègle XVI.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Autrei_tèxtes_e_nocion_de_dògma"><span id="Autrei_t.C3.A8xtes_e_nocion_de_d.C3.B2gma"></span>Autrei tèxtes e nocion de dògma</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Autrei tèxtes e nocion de dògma" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=D%C3%B2gma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Dògma (la pagina existís pas)">Dògma</a>. </div> <p>La <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/B%C3%ADblia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bíblia">Bíblia</a> es generalament l'unic tèxte sacrat utilizat per lei crestians. Pasmens, i a d'excepcions coma lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mormonisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mormonisme">mormons</a> que tènon de tèxtes complementaris. De mai, certaneis escrichs apocrifs an una influéncia importanta. Per exemple, es lo cas dau <i><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Protevang%C3%A8li_de_Jaume&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Protevangèli de Jaume (la pagina existís pas)">Protevangèli de Jaume</a></i> que descritz la naissença de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus</a>.</p> <p>Un autre aspècte important dau cristianisme es la nocion de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=D%C3%B2gma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Dògma (la pagina existís pas)">dògma</a> e sa capacitat de crear d'institucions capablas de lo definir e de lo modificar. Lei pus importantas son lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Concili&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Concili (la pagina existís pas)">concilis</a> ò lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sin%C3%B2di&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sinòdi (la pagina existís pas)">sinòdi</a> que recampan de personalitats de remarca, generalament d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Evesque?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Evesque">evesques</a>, per examinar una question teologica. Sei conclusions son consideradas coma l'interpretacion justa, dicta <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=D%C3%B2gma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Dògma (la pagina existís pas)">dògma</a>, d'adoptar per totei lei fidèus.</p> <p>Aqueu sistèma es mai ò mens sople segon lei Glèisas. Dins certanei brancas, es concentrat a la cima de la ierarquia mentre que dins d'autrei, es partejat entre cada comunautat locala. Explica l'omogeneïtat dei crèires au sen d'una meteissa Glèisa. Pasmens, es tanben la causa deis esquismes que ritman l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ist%C3%B2ria?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Istòria">istòria</a> dau cristianisme, especialament au sen dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protestantisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Protestantisme">protestantisme</a> qu'a ges d'autoritat centrala.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Rites_e_celebracions">Rites e celebracions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Rites e celebracions" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Culte">Culte</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Culte" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Simbòls"><span id="Simb.C3.B2ls"></span>Simbòls</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Simbòls" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Crotz_(cristianisme)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Crotz (cristianisme) (la pagina existís pas)">Crotz (cristianisme)</a>. </div> <p>La <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Crotz_(cristianisme)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Crotz (cristianisme) (la pagina existís pas)">crotz</a> es lo simbòl principau dau cristianisme e de sei fidèus. Aparegut durant lo rèine de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Constantin_I_lo_Grand?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Constantin I lo Grand">Constantin</a>, representa la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Crucifixion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Crucifixion (la pagina existís pas)">crucifixion</a> de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret"> Jèsus</a>. Un autre simbòl crestian important es l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ichtus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ichtus (la pagina existís pas)">ichtus</a> qu'es una mena de peis adoptat per lei comunautats crestianas primitivas. Es de còps utilizat per de Glèisas pus recentas, generalament <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/USA?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">estatsunidencas</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Luòc_de_culte"><span id="Lu.C3.B2c_de_culte"></span>Luòc de culte</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Luòc de culte" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Cath%C3%A9drale_de_la_Major_(Marseille)_frontal.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Cath%C3%A9drale_de_la_Major_%28Marseille%29_frontal.jpg/220px-Cath%C3%A9drale_de_la_Major_%28Marseille%29_frontal.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="289" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1368" data-file-height="1798"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 289px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Cath%C3%A9drale_de_la_Major_%28Marseille%29_frontal.jpg/220px-Cath%C3%A9drale_de_la_Major_%28Marseille%29_frontal.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="289" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Cath%C3%A9drale_de_la_Major_%28Marseille%29_frontal.jpg/330px-Cath%C3%A9drale_de_la_Major_%28Marseille%29_frontal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Cath%C3%A9drale_de_la_Major_%28Marseille%29_frontal.jpg/440px-Cath%C3%A9drale_de_la_Major_%28Marseille%29_frontal.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fotografia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fotografia">Fotografia</a> de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catedrala_de_la_Major?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catedrala de la Major">Catedrala de la Major</a> de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marselha?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marselha">Marselha</a>, luòc de culte <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catolicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Catolicisme">catolic</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gl%C3%A8isa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Glèisa">Glèisa</a>. </div> <p>Lo luòc de culte dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catolicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Catolicisme">catolicisme</a>, de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ortodoxia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ortodoxia">ortodoxia</a> e de certanei movements protestants es dich <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gl%C3%A8isa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Glèisa">glèisa</a> ò, per lei pus importants, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catedrala?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catedrala">catedrala</a>. Es dich <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Temple_(protestantisme)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Temple (protestantisme) (la pagina existís pas)">temple</a> dins la màger dei corrents protestants. Aqueleis edificis permèton lo recampament dei fidèus e dispausan d'un espaci permetent au prèire de celebrar lo culte. Segon lei corrents, lo bastiment tèn d'annèxs permetent de realizar certanei ceremònias ò d'assegurar lo foncionament de la comunautat (lotjament dei prèires, administracion...).</p> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monast%C3%A8ri?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monastèri">Monastèri</a>. </div> <p>Dins certanei brancas, principalament lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catolicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Catolicisme">catolicisme</a> e l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ortodoxia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ortodoxia">ortodoxia</a>, existís egalament de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monast%C3%A8ri?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monastèri">monastèris</a> que son d'estructuras destinadas a de comunautats de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Monge&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Monge (la pagina existís pas)">monges</a>. L'objectiu de la comunautat es generalament de pregar per lo sauvament collectiu de l'umanitat. Per aquò, son foncionament es regit per de règlas estrictas que dèvon assegurar sei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vertut?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vertut">vertuts</a> moralas e religiosas.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Foncions_religiosas">Foncions religiosas</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Foncions religiosas" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Lo cristianisme tèn un nombre important de foncions ò de posicions religiosas, especialament au sen dei Glèisas ierarquizadas. La foncion de basa es aquela de prèire qu'es generalament dich <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Curat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Curat (la pagina existís pas)">curat</a> per lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catolicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Catolicisme">catolics</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=P%C3%B2pe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Pòpe (la pagina existís pas)">pòpe</a> per leis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ortodoxia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ortodoxia">ortodòxs</a> e <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pastor_(protestantisme)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Pastor (protestantisme) (la pagina existís pas)">pastor</a> per lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protestantisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Protestantisme">protestants</a>. Un prèire es encargat d'una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parr%C3%B2quia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parròquia">parròquia</a>, un territòri que correspond a la zòna d'influéncia d'una glèisa ò d'un temple. Dèu i assegurar lo foncionament dau culte.</p> <p>Dins la màger part dei Glèisas, un ensemble de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parr%C3%B2quia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parròquia">parròquia</a> fòrman una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dioc%C3%A8si?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Diocèsi">diocèsi</a> qu'es una entitat territòriala dirigida per un <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Evesque?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Evesque">evesque</a>. En teoria, leis evesques son egaus entre elei e son lei caps de la Glèisa. En particular, pòdon se recampar en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Concili&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Concili (la pagina existís pas)">concili</a> ò en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sin%C3%B2di&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sinòdi (la pagina existís pas)">sinòdi</a> per prendre de decisions regardant lo foncionament de la Glèisa (definicion dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=D%C3%B2gma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Dògma (la pagina existís pas)">dògma</a>, disciplina intèrna...). Pasmens, dins lei corrents pus centralizats (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catolicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Catolicisme">catolicisme</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ortodoxia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ortodoxia">ortodoxia</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglicanisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglicanisme">anglicanisme</a>...), existís un clergat superior qu'assegura lo foncionament de la Glèisa ela meteissa. Lo cas pus conegut es aqueu de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gl%C3%A8isa_Catolica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Glèisa Catolica">Glèisa Catolica</a> qu'es dirigida per lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Papa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Papa">papa</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Rites_e_celebracions_2">Rites e celebracions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Rites e celebracions" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Eveniments_individuaus">Eveniments individuaus</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Eveniments individuaus" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vida?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vida">vida</a> dei fidèus es marcada per un ensemble d'eveniments individuaus. Lei principaus, dichs <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sacrament&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sacrament (la pagina existís pas)">sacraments</a> ò ordenanças, son liats a d'instants importants coma la naissença, la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%B2rt?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mòrt">mòrt</a> ò l'intrada dins lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Clergat?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Clergat">clergat</a>. Lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catolicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Catolicisme">catolicisme</a> e l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ortodoxia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ortodoxia">ortodoxia</a> ne'n reconoisson sèt e lei movements <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protestantisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Protestantisme">protestants</a> un nombre sovent pus feble.</p> <p>Lo pus consensuau es lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Batejament&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Batejament (la pagina existís pas)">batejament</a> d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiga">aiga</a> qu'es realizat per la màger part dei Glèisas. Inspirat per lei rites de purificacion <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juda%C3%AFsme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Judaïsme">judieus</a>, representa l'intrada dau fidèu dins la comunautat crestiana. Pasmens, existís de debats sus sa mesa en òbra e lei batejaments realizats per una Glèisa son pas sistematicament reconeguts per leis autrei<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. De mai, lo debanament dau rite presenta de diferéncias (aspersion, immersion...).</p> <p>Un autre aspècte important dei rites individuaus liats au cristianisme regarda es liat a la nocion de pentiment. D'efiech, per obtenir lo sauvament etèrne, lo fidèu dèu reconoisser seis errors, dichas pecats, e demandar perdon a <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dieu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dieu">Dieu</a>. Dins mai d'un cas, aquò necessita de faciar una espròva mai ò mens importanta segon la natura de la fauta, generalament un ensemble de preguieras ò una participacion a la vida de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gl%C3%A8isa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Glèisa">Glèisa</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Eveniments_collectius">Eveniments collectius</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Eveniments collectius" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Leis eveniments collectius dau cristianisme celebran generalament d'actes de la vida de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus</a>. Lo pus important es organizat a l'entorn de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Eucaristia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Eucaristia (la pagina existís pas)">Eucaristia</a> qu'es son darrier repàs. D'efiech, maugrat de divergéncias importantas, sa celebracion ocupa una plaça centrala dins la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liturgia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Liturgia (la pagina existís pas)">liturgia</a> de totei lei Glèisas, generalament sota la forma d'una reünion setmaniera de la comunautat locala dins un luòc de culte. Leis autrei fèstas majoras dau cristianisme son <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nadal?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nadal">Nadal</a> (naissença de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus</a>), lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pascas?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pascas">Pascas</a> (resureccion de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus</a>) e l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ascension_(f%C3%A8sta)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ascension (fèsta)">Ascension</a> (ascension de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus</a> vèrs lo reiaume etèrne). De mai, cada Glèisa tèn de fèstas collectivas pròprias coma la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pandecosta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Pandecosta (la pagina existís pas)">Pandecosta</a> (celebracion dau Sant Esperit) per lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catolicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Catolicisme">catolics</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Conversion">Conversion</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Conversion" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Lo cristianisme es una religion de pretencion universala que prepausa un sauvament etèrna a cada èsser uman. Per aquela rason, es donc fòrça <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Proselitisme&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Proselitisme (la pagina existís pas)">proselita</a> e la conversion au cristianisme es relativament aisada. Dins la màger part dei brancas, es realizada gràcias au <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Batejament&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Batejament (la pagina existís pas)">batejament</a>. Pasmens, lei condicions necessàrias per batejar un fidèu varian segon lei Glèisas. Son fòrça limitadas dins lei movements onte lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Batejament&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Batejament (la pagina existís pas)">batejament</a> deis enfants es considerat coma valid (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catolicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Catolicisme">catolicisme</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ortodoxia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ortodoxia">ortodoxia</a>...). En revènge, son pus restrictivas per lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Batejament&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Batejament (la pagina existís pas)">batejament</a> deis adults que necessita sovent una afiermacion clara d'integrar la comunautat de part dau futur fidèu.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Brancas_e_corrents_principaus">Brancas e corrents principaus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Brancas e corrents principaus" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Difusion">Difusion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Difusion" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Lo cristianisme es la premiera <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Religion?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Religion">religion</a> mondiala amb un nombre estimat de 2,4 miliards de fidèus. Sei zònas d'implantacion pus importantas son <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/America?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="America">America</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eur%C3%B2pa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Euròpa">Euròpa</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oceania?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oceania">Oceania</a> e lei regions <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Africa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Africa">africanas</a> situadas au sud de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sahara?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sahara">Sahara</a>. Existís tanben de minoritats importantas en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Orient_Mejan?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Orient Mejan">Orient Mejan</a> (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Egipte?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Egipte">Egipte</a>) e en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Asia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Asia">Asia</a> (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cor%C3%A8a?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corèa">Corèa</a>). De mai, la creissença dau nombre de cresents es leugierament superiora a aquela de la populacion mondiala.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Lo_catolicisme">Lo catolicisme</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Lo catolicisme" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Saint_Peter%27s_Square_airview.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Saint_Peter%27s_Square_airview.jpg/220px-Saint_Peter%27s_Square_airview.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="109" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="647" data-file-height="320"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 109px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Saint_Peter%27s_Square_airview.jpg/220px-Saint_Peter%27s_Square_airview.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="109" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Saint_Peter%27s_Square_airview.jpg/330px-Saint_Peter%27s_Square_airview.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Saint_Peter%27s_Square_airview.jpg/440px-Saint_Peter%27s_Square_airview.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fotografia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fotografia">Fotografia</a> dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vatican?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vatican">Vatican</a>, sèti de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gl%C3%A8isa_Catolica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Glèisa Catolica">Glèisa Catolica</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catolicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Catolicisme">Catolicisme</a>. </div> <p>Lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catolicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Catolicisme">catolicisme</a> es la branca pus importanta dau cristianisme amb aperaquí 1,3 miliards de fidèus, principalament installats en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eur%C3%B2pa_Occidentala?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Euròpa Occidentala">Euròpa Occidentala</a>, en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/America_Latina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="America Latina">America Latina</a> e en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Africa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Africa">Africa</a>. Dirigit per la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gl%C3%A8isa_Catolica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Glèisa Catolica">Glèisa Catolica</a>, es un corrent fòrça ierarquizat e centralizat plaçat sota l'autoritat dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Papa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Papa">papa</a>. Sa vida religiosa es organizada a l'entorn dei tèxtes sacrats, de la tradicion, dau dògma definit per lo poder pontificau (generalament amb l'ajuda deis evesques) e de sèt sacraments.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="L'ortodoxia"><span id="L.27ortodoxia"></span>L'ortodoxia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=35&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : L'ortodoxia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ortodoxia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ortodoxia">Ortodoxia</a>. </div> <p>L'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ortodoxia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ortodoxia">ortodoxia</a> es un corrent ancian qu'es eissit dei Glèisas Crestianas d'Orient. Recampa plusors Glèisas independentas qu'an adoptat un foncionament collegiau. Son centre iniciau èra l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Bizantin?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empèri Bizantin">Empèri Bizantin</a> e es totjorn presenta en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gr%C3%A8cia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grècia">Grècia</a> e, d'un biais minoritari, en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Egipte?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Egipte">Egipte</a> (10-15% de la populacion) e dins divèrsei regions d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Orient_Mejan?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Orient Mejan">Orient Mejan</a>. Pasmens, après <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1453?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1453">1453</a>, se desvolopèt subretot dins lei regions <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eslaus?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eslaus">eslavas</a> (Euròpa Orientala, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Balcans?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Balcans">Balcans</a> e <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Russia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Russia">Russia</a>) e en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Romania?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Romania">Romania</a>. Uei, tèn aperaquí 283 milions de fidèus. Au nivèu teologic, gropa de Glèisas aguent de practicas relativament diferentas, compres de Glèisas <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monofisisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monofisisme">monofisitas</a>, que s'identifican dins certanei decisions dei premiers concilis.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Lo_protestantisme">Lo protestantisme</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=36&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Lo protestantisme" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protestantisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Protestantisme">Protestantisme</a>. </div> <p>Lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protestantisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Protestantisme">protestantisme</a> es un ensemble de movements apareguts a partir dau sègle XVI en oposicion au <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catolicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Catolicisme">catolicisme</a>. Recampan aperaquí 800 milions de fidèus mai presentan de diferéncias fòrça importantas entre elei. D'efiech, a respècte dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catolicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Catolicisme">catolicisme</a> e de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ortodoxia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ortodoxia">ortodoxia</a>, la màger part dei Glèisas Protestantas son pauc centralizadas e ierarquizadas, çò que favoriza la creacion regulara de corrents novèus. Dins aquò, se fau mencionar certanei brancas dau protestantisme&nbsp;:</p> <ul> <li>l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglicanisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglicanisme">anglicanisme</a> qu'es una Glèisa protestanta dirigida per la corona d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglat%C3%A8rra?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglatèrra">Anglatèrra</a>. Centralizada, foguèt fondada per lo rèi <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Enric_VIII_d%27Anglat%C3%A8rra?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Enric VIII d'Anglatèrra">Enric VIII</a> (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1509?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1509">1509</a>-<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1547?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1547">1547</a>) que voliá se liberar de la tutèla pontificala.</li> <li>lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Luterianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Luterianisme (la pagina existís pas)">luterianisme</a> qu'es un movement fondat sus leis ensenhaments de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Martin_Luther?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Martin Luther">Martin Luther</a>. Es principalament present dins lei regions tradicionalament protestantas d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eur%C3%B2pa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Euròpa">Euròpa</a>.</li> <li>l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Evangelisme&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Evangelisme (la pagina existís pas)">evangelisme</a> que gropa plusors movements caracterizats per una liturgia centrada sus la conversion individuala e l'establiment d'una relacion dirècta entre <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dieu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dieu">Dieu</a> e lo fidèu. Fòrça dinamicas, lei Glèisas evangelicas totalizan aperaquí 660 milions de fidèus.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Autrei_brancas_e_corrents">Autrei brancas e corrents</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=37&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Autrei brancas e corrents" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>En fòra dei tres brancas principalas, existís de corrents fòrça minoritaris au sen dau cristianisme. Son origina es fòrça variada. Dins certanei cas, son de Glèisas, generalament situadas dins de regions pauc cristianizadas, que foguèron precòçament separadas de la Glèisa Romana. Per aquò, an donc una teologia particulara eissida de dògmas anteriors ai concilis dei sègles III e IV apC. Dins d'autrei cas, son de movements fondats après un <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Esquisme&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Esquisme (la pagina existís pas)">esquisme</a>. Sovent considerats coma d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eresia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Eresia">eresias</a>, dèvon faciar l'ostilitat dei Glèisas majoras. Aquò entraïna sovent sa disparicion coma foguèt lo cas per de corrents coma l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arianisme">arianisme</a>, lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nestorianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nestorianisme">nestorianisme</a> ò lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catarisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catarisme">catarisme</a>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Annèxes"><span id="Ann.C3.A8xes"></span>Annèxes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=38&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Annèxes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Liames_intèrnes"><span id="Liames_int.C3.A8rnes"></span>Liames intèrnes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=39&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Liames intèrnes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arianisme">Arianisme</a>.</li> <li><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catolicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Catolicisme">Catolicisme</a>.</li> <li><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gn%C3%B2si?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gnòsi">Gnòsi</a>.</li> <li><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monofisisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monofisisme">Monofisisme</a>.</li> <li><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nestorianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nestorianisme">Nestorianisme</a>.</li> <li><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ortodoxia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ortodoxia">Ortodoxia</a>.</li> <li><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protestantisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Protestantisme">Protestantisme</a>.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=40&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Bibliografia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Nòtas_e_referéncias"><span id="N.C3.B2tas_e_refer.C3.A9ncias"></span>Nòtas e referéncias</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=41&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Nòtas e referéncias" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Aquelei concessions foguèron mesas en plaça car leis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Asmon%C3%A8us&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Asmonèus (la pagina existís pas)">Asmonèus</a> èran d'aliats de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roma">Roma</a>. Ansin, l'annexion de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/-37?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="-37">37 avC</a> foguèt la consequéncia de tres ans de combats per expulsar lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Part?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empèri Part">Parts</a> qu'avián envaït lo reiaume dins lo quadre d'un conflicte pus generau còntra lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Roman?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Empèri Roman">Romans</a>. Après aqueu conflicte, leis Asmonèus foguèron restaurats mai se devesiguèron pauc a pauc entre elei.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Aqueu raliment foguèt facilitat per una teologia relativament pròcha a prepaus dau sauvament etèrne. Pasmens, semblèt pas aver desvolopat l'idèa de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Amor?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amor">amor</a> de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dieu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dieu">Dieu</a> per sei creaturas. En plaça, aviá gardat aquela de la colèra de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dieu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dieu">Dieu</a>, pus caracteristica dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juda%C3%AFsme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Judaïsme">judaïsme</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Aquela reconeissença demorèt pasmens parciala fins au <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_I_apC?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sègle I apC">sègle I apC</a> car una partida dei crestians primitius li preferiguèt <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Joan_lo_Baptista?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Joan lo Baptista">Joan lo Baptista</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Lo grèc èra la lenga veïculara dei províncias orientalas de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Roman?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Empèri Roman">Empèri Roman</a>, çò qu'explica son utilizacion.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Au contrari, lei persecucions foguèron exaltadas per lei crestians amb la mesa en plaça d'un martirològ. </span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Fòrça minotârias, lei Glèisas actualas eissidas dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nestorianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nestorianisme">nestorianisme</a> reconoisson donc pas lei conclusions dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Concili_d%27Ef%C3%A8sa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Concili d'Efèsa">concili d'Efèsa</a> e dei concilis segments.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">D'efiech, se lei conversions èran encoratjadas, lei crestians e lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juda%C3%AFsme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Judaïsme">judieus</a> devián pagar un <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Imp%C3%B2st?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Impòst">impòst</a> especiau e èran donc una fònt de revenguts importanta.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Aquela <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Toler%C3%A0ncia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tolerància">tolerància</a> explica en partida la facilitat relativa de la conquista d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Egipte?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Egipte">Egipte</a> e de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Siria?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Siria">Siria</a>, regions onte la repression còntra lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monofisisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monofisisme">monofisisme</a> aviá privat lo poder imperiau dau sostèn de la populacion, per leis Arabs.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">De conflictes ulteriors reduguèron la minoritat protestanta de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="França">França</a> mai permetèron l'establiment de protestants en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ulster?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ulster">Ulster</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">En particular, mai d'una Glèisa protestanta considera invalid lo batejament deis enfants.</span></li> </ol><!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐mv6ws Cached time: 20241122184312 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.128 seconds Real time usage: 0.160 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1801/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 5093/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 945/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 7/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4839/5000000 bytes Lua time 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href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cristianisme&amp;action=history&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Nicolas Eynaud" data-user-gender="male" data-timestamp="1732299415"> <span>Darrera modificació: 22 novembre de 2024 a les 18.16</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Llengües</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D2%259B%25D1%258C%25D1%258B%25D1%2580%25D1%2581%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0" title="Ақьырсианра - abkhaz" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ақьырсианра" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhaz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen" title="Kristen - atjeh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Kristen" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="atjeh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A7%25D1%258B%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD" title="Чыристан дин - adigué" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Чыристан дин" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigué" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christendom" title="Christendom - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Christendom" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christentum" title="Christentum - aleman de Soïssa" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Christentum" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="aleman de Soïssa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD_%25D1%2598%25D0%25B0%25D2%25A5" title="Христиан јаҥ - altaic meridional" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Христиан јаҥ" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="altaic meridional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258A%25AD%25E1%2588%25AD%25E1%2588%25B5%25E1%2589%25B5%25E1%258A%2593" title="ክርስትና - amaric" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ክርስትና" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianismo" title="Cristianismo - aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Cristianismo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%25C4%25ABstend%25C5%258Dm" title="Crīstendōm - anglès antic" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Crīstendōm" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="anglès antic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiristien" title="Kiristien - obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Kiristien" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2588%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2588_%25E0%25A4%25A7%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="ईसाई धर्म - angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="ईसाई धर्म" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articles de qualitat"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D8%25AD%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9" title="المسيحية - arabi" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="المسيحية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DC%25A1%25DC%25AB%25DC%259D%25DC%259A%25DC%259D%25DC%2598%25DC%25AC%25DC%2590" title="ܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ - arameu" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܡܫܝܚܝܘܬܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D8%25AD%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9" title="مسيحية - arabe marocain" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="مسيحية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabe marocain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D8%25AD%25D9%258A%25D9%2587" title="مسيحيه - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مسيحيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2596%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A7%25B0%25E0%25A7%2580%25E0%25A6%25B7%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%259F%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A8_%25E0%25A6%25A7%25E0%25A7%25B0%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AE" title="খ্ৰীষ্টান ধৰ্ম - assamès" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="খ্ৰীষ্টান ধৰ্ম" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianismu" title="Cristianismu - asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cristianismu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259D%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F%25D0%25B1_%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD" title="Насранияб дин - àvar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Насранияб дин" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="àvar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristeva" title="Kristeva - kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Kristeva" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2588%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2588_%25E0%25A4%25A7%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="ईसाई धर्म - awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="ईसाई धर्म" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xristianl%25C4%25B1q" title="Xristianlıq - azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Xristianlıq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C%25D8%25AD%25DB%258C%25D8%25AA" title="مسیحیت - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مسیحیت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BB%25D1%258B%25D2%25A1" title="Христианлыҡ - baixkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Христианлыҡ" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baixkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agama_Kristen" title="Agama Kristen - balinés" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Agama Kristen" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristndum" title="Kristndum - bavarès" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Kristndum" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%25C4%2597k%25C5%25A1tiuon%25C4%25ABb%25C4%2597" title="Krėkštiuonībė - samogitien" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Krėkštiuonībė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen" title="Kristen - batak toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Kristen" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="batak toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristianismo" title="Kristianismo - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kristianismo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D1%2580%25D1%258B%25D1%2581%25D1%2586%25D1%2596%25D1%258F%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0" title="Хрысціянства - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Хрысціянства" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D1%2580%25D1%258B%25D1%2581%25D1%258C%25D1%2586%25D1%2596%25D1%258F%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0" title="Хрысьціянства - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Хрысьціянства" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE" title="Християнство - bulgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Християнство" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2588%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2588_%25E0%25A4%25A7%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="ईसाई धर्म - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="ईसाई धर्म" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristaniti" title="Kristaniti - bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Kristaniti" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karistin" title="Karistin - banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Karistin" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%2581%25E1%2580%259B%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%259A%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2582%258F%25E1%2580%2598%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2582%258F%25E1%2580%259E%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2582%258F" title="ခရိယာန်ႏဘာႏသာႏ - Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ခရိယာန်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2596%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%259F%25E0%25A6%25A7%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AE" title="খ্রিস্টধর্ম - bengalin" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="খ্রিস্টধর্ম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BD%25A1%25E0%25BD%25BA%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%25A4%25E0%25BD%25B4%25E0%25BD%25A0%25E0%25BD%25B2%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%2586%25E0%25BD%25BC%25E0%25BD%25A6%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%25A3%25E0%25BD%25B4%25E0%25BD%2582%25E0%25BD%25A6%25E0%25BC%258D" title="ཡེ་ཤུའི་ཆོས་ལུགས། - tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཡེ་ཤུའི་ཆོས་ལུགས།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristeniezh" title="Kristeniezh - breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kristeniezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%25C5%25A1%25C4%2587anstvo" title="Kršćanstvo - bosniac" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kršćanstvo" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karisten" title="Karisten - Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Karisten" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D1%2581%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B9_%25D1%2588%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B6%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD" title="Христосой шажан - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Христосой шажан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianisme" title="Cristianisme - catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cristianisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%25C4%25AD-d%25C3%25B3k-g%25C3%25A1u" title="Gĭ-dók-gáu - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gĭ-dók-gáu" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259D%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0" title="Насаралла - chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Насаралла" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristiyanismo" title="Kristiyanismo - cebuan" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kristiyanismo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25DB%2595%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C%25D8%25AD%25DB%258C%25DB%258C%25DB%2595%25D8%25AA" title="مەسیحییەت - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مەسیحییەت" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianisimu" title="Cristianisimu - còrs" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Cristianisimu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="còrs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hristianl%25C4%25B1q" title="Hristianlıq - tàtar de Crimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Hristianlıq" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tàtar de Crimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%25C5%2599es%25C5%25A5anstv%25C3%25AD" title="Křesťanství - chèc" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Křesťanství" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D1%2580%25D1%2597%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D1%2597%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%258C%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE" title="Хрїстїаньство - eslavon" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Хрїстїаньство" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="eslavon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BB%25C4%2583%25D1%2585" title="Христианлăх - chovash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Христианлăх" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chovash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristnogaeth" title="Cristnogaeth - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cristnogaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristendom" title="Kristendom - danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kristendom" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristatali" title="Kristatali - Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Kristatali" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christentum" title="Christentum - alemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Christentum" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%25C3%25ABr%25C3%25ABth%25C3%25A4nu%25C9%2594%25C9%2594i" title="Kërëthänuɔɔi - dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Kërëthänuɔɔi" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/X%25C4%25B1ristiyaniye" title="Xıristiyaniye - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Xıristiyaniye" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%25C5%259Bes%25C4%2587ija%25C5%2584stwo" title="Kśesćijaństwo - baix sòrab" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Kśesćijaństwo" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="baix sòrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agama_Kristian" title="Agama Kristian - dusun central" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Agama Kristian" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="dusun central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DE%2589%25DE%25A6%25DE%2590%25DE%25A9%25DE%2580%25DE%25A9%25DE%258B%25DE%25A9%25DE%2582%25DE%25B0" title="މަސީހީދީން - divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="މަސީހީދީން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%25A7%25CF%2581%25CE%25B9%25CF%2583%25CF%2584%25CE%25B9%25CE%25B1%25CE%25BD%25CE%25B9%25CF%2583%25CE%25BC%25CF%258C%25CF%2582" title="Χριστιανισμός - grèc" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χριστιανισμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity - anglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Christianity" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristanismo" title="Kristanismo - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kristanismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianismo" title="Cristianismo - espanhòl" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cristianismo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristlus" title="Kristlus - estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kristlus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristautasun" title="Kristautasun - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kristautasun" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianismu" title="Cristianismu - extremeny" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Cristianismu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremeny" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C%25D8%25AD%25DB%258C%25D8%25AA" title="مسیحیت - perse" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مسیحیت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiristanci" title="Kiristanci - ful" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Kiristanci" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="ful" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristinusko" title="Kristinusko - finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kristinusko" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ristiusk" title="Ristiusk - võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Ristiusk" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristind%25C3%25B3mur" title="Kristindómur - feroés" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Kristindómur" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianisme" title="Christianisme - francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Christianisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianismo" title="Cristianismo - francoprovençal" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Cristianismo" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="francoprovençal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krastendoom" title="Krastendoom - frisó septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Krastendoom" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisó septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianesim" title="Cristianesim - friolan" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Cristianesim" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friolan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristendom" title="Kristendom - frisó occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kristendom" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisó occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Chr%25C3%25ADosta%25C3%25ADocht" title="An Chríostaíocht - irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Chríostaíocht" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hristianl%25C4%25B1k" title="Hristianlık - gagaús" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Hristianlık" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagaús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%259F%25BA%25E7%259D%25A3%25E6%2595%2599" title="基督教 - xinès gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="基督教" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="xinès gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristyanism" title="Kristyanism - créole guyanais" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Kristyanism" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="créole guyanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%25C3%25ACosdaidheachd" title="Crìosdaidheachd - gaelic escossés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Crìosdaidheachd" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelic escossés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianismo" title="Cristianismo - galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cristianismo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesu_rape" title="Hesu rape - guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Hesu rape" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristanvponn" title="Kristanvponn - concani de Goa" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="Kristanvponn" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="concani de Goa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AA%2596%25E0%25AB%258D%25E0%25AA%25B0%25E0%25AA%25BF%25E0%25AA%25B8%25E0%25AB%258D%25E0%25AA%25A4%25E0%25AB%2580_%25E0%25AA%25A7%25E0%25AA%25B0%25E0%25AB%258D%25E0%25AA%25AE" title="ખ્રિસ્તી ધર્મ - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ખ્રિસ્તી ધર્મ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Chreestiaght" title="Yn Chreestiaght - manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Chreestiaght" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiristanci" title="Kiristanci - haussa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kiristanci" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haussa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%25C3%25AE-tuk-kau" title="Kî-tuk-kau - xinès hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kî-tuk-kau" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="xinès hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A0%25D7%25A6%25D7%25A8%25D7%2595%25D7%25AA" title="נצרות - ebrèu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נצרות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebrèu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2588%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2588_%25E0%25A4%25A7%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="ईसाई धर्म - Indi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ईसाई धर्म" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Indi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isai_Dharam" title="Isai Dharam - hindi de Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Isai Dharam" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi de Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%25C5%25A1%25C4%2587anstvo" title="Kršćanstvo - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kršćanstvo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%25C5%2599es%25C4%2587anstwo" title="Křesćanstwo - naut sorab" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Křesćanstwo" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="naut sorab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krisyanis" title="Krisyanis - crioll d’Haití" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Krisyanis" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioll d’Haití" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kereszt%25C3%25A9nys%25C3%25A9g" title="Kereszténység - ongrés" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kereszténység" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ongrés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%2594%25D6%2580%25D5%25AB%25D5%25BD%25D5%25BF%25D5%25B8%25D5%25B6%25D5%25A5%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25A9%25D5%25B5%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25B6" title="Քրիստոնեություն - armèni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Քրիստոնեություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armèni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%2594%25D6%2580%25D5%25AB%25D5%25BD%25D5%25BF%25D5%25B8%25D5%25B6%25D5%25A7%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25A9%25D5%25AB%25D6%2582%25D5%25B6" title="Քրիստոնէութիւն - arménien occidental" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Քրիստոնէութիւն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="arménien occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianismo" title="Christianismo - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Christianismo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristian" title="Kristian - iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Kristian" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kekristenan" title="Kekristenan - indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kekristenan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianisme" title="Cristianisme - interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Cristianisme" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Efefe_Kra%25E1%25BB%258Bst" title="Efefe Kraịst - igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Efefe Kraịst" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukpiqtuaq" title="Ukpiqtuaq - inupiak" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Ukpiqtuaq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="inupiak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristianidad" title="Kristianidad - ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kristianidad" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2596%25D3%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B0%25D1%2585%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B9_%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8" title="ЖӀаргахой ди - ingúix" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="ЖӀаргахой ди" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingúix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristanismo" title="Kristanismo - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kristanismo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristni" title="Kristni - islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kristni" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianesimo" title="Cristianesimo - italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cristianesimo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25AD%25E3%2583%25AA%25E3%2582%25B9%25E3%2583%2588%25E6%2595%2599" title="キリスト教 - japonés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="キリスト教" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristianiti" title="Kristianiti - crioll anglès de Jamaica" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Kristianiti" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="crioll anglès de Jamaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/xi%2527ojda" title="xi'ojda - lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="xi'ojda" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen" title="Kristen - javanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kristen" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25A5%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%25A2%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2591%25E1%2583%2590" title="ქრისტიანობა - georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ქრისტიანობა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamasi%25E1%25B8%25A5it" title="Tamasiḥit - cabil" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tamasiḥit" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A7%25D1%258B%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D1%258D%25D0%25BD%25D1%258B%25D0%25B3%25D1%258A%25D1%258D" title="Чыристэныгъэ - kabardí" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Чыристэныгъэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%25C9%25A9stiyaniism" title="Krɩstiyaniism - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Krɩstiyaniism" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khwikristi" title="Khwikristi - tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Khwikristi" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiyesu" title="Kiyesu - kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Kiyesu" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C5%25A8kristiano" title="Ũkristiano - kikuiu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Ũkristiano" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D1%258B%25D2%259B" title="Христиандық - cazac" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Христиандық" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%259E%2582%25E1%259F%2592%25E1%259E%259A%25E1%259E%25B7%25E1%259E%259F%25E1%259F%2592%25E1%259E%258F%25E1%259E%259F%25E1%259E%25B6%25E1%259E%259F%25E1%259E%2593%25E1%259E%25B6" title="គ្រិស្តសាសនា - cambojian" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="គ្រិស្តសាសនា" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="cambojian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%2595%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%25B0%25E0%25B3%2588%25E0%25B2%25B8%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%25A4_%25E0%25B2%25A7%25E0%25B2%25B0%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%25AE" title="ಕ್ರೈಸ್ತ ಧರ್ಮ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕ್ರೈಸ್ತ ಧರ್ಮ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EA%25B8%25B0%25EB%258F%2585%25EA%25B5%2590" title="기독교 - corean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="기독교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="corean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BB%25D1%258B%25D0%25BA%25D1%258A" title="Христианлыкъ - karatxai-balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Христианлыкъ" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karatxai-balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B9%25DB%258C%25D9%2596%25D8%25B3%25D9%25B2%25DB%258C%25D9%2590%25DB%258C%25D9%258E%25D8%25AA%25DA%25BE" title="عیٖسٲیِیَتھ - cashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="عیٖسٲیِیَتھ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="cashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xiristiyan%25C3%25AE" title="Xiristiyanî - curd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Xiristiyanî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristoneth" title="Kristoneth - cornic" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Kristoneth" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259C%25D0%25B0%25D1%2588%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F%25D0%25BA%25D1%2587%25D1%258B%25D0%25BB%25D1%258B%25D0%25BA" title="Машаякчылык - kirguís" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Машаякчылык" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religio_Christiana" title="Religio Christiana - latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Religio Christiana" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristianizmo" title="Kristianizmo - ladin" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Kristianizmo" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chr%25C3%25ABschtentum" title="Chrëschtentum - luxemborgés" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Chrëschtentum" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemborgés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D1%2585%25D0%25B0%25D1%2587%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581_%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD" title="Ххачпарас дин - Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Ххачпарас дин" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D0%25B0%25D1%2588%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD" title="Хашпара дин - lesguià" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Хашпара дин" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lesguià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianisme" title="Cristianisme - lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Cristianisme" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christend%25C3%25B3m" title="Christendóm - limburguès" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Christendóm" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crestian%25C3%25AAximo" title="Crestianêximo - lígur" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Crestianêximo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="lígur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianejim" title="Cristianejim - Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Cristianejim" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianesim" title="Cristianesim - llombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Cristianesim" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="llombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bokl%25C3%25ADsto" title="Boklísto - lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Boklísto" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BA%2584%25E0%25BA%25B4%25E0%25BA%2594%25E0%25BA%2595%25E0%25BA%25B0%25E0%25BA%25AA%25E0%25BA%25B2%25E0%25BA%25AA%25E0%25BA%25B0%25E0%25BB%259C%25E0%25BA%25B2" title="ຄິດຕະສາສະໜາ - laosian" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຄິດຕະສາສະໜາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krik%25C5%25A1%25C4%258Dionyb%25C4%2597" title="Krikščionybė - lituan" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Krikščionybė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristiet%25C4%25ABba" title="Kristietība - leton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kristietība" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="leton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2588%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2588_%25E0%25A4%25A7%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="ईसाई धर्म - maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="ईसाई धर्म" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen" title="Kristen - Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Kristen" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B7%25D1%2588%25D0%25B8" title="Кристозши - mordovià moksa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Кристозши" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mordovià moksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristianisma" title="Kristianisma - malgash" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kristianisma" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BB%25D1%258B%25D0%25BA" title="Христианлык - Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Христианлык" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whakapono_Karaitiana" title="Whakapono Karaitiana - maòri" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Whakapono Karaitiana" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maòri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen" title="Kristen - minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kristen" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articles de qualitat"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D1%2598%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE" title="Христијанство - macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Христијанство" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%2595%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B0%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B4%25B8%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25A4%25E0%25B5%2581%25E0%25B4%25AE%25E0%25B4%25A4%25E0%25B4%2582" title="ക്രിസ്തുമതം - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ക്രിസ്തുമതം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D1%2582_%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B3%25D1%258D%25D0%25BB" title="Христ итгэл - mongòl" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Христ итгэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%2581%25E1%2580%259B%25E1%2580%25B1%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%259A%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25BA" title="ခရေတ်ယာန် - Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ခရေတ်ယာန်" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2596%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B6%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%259A%25E0%25A4%25A8_%25E0%25A4%25A7%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="ख्रिश्चन धर्म - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ख्रिश्चन धर्म" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristian" title="Kristian - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kristian" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristjane%25C5%25BCmu" title="Kristjaneżmu - maltés" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Kristjaneżmu" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristandade" title="Cristandade - mirandés" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Cristandade" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%2581%25E1%2580%259B%25E1%2580%2585%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%259A%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2598%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%259E%25E1%2580%25AC" title="ခရစ်ယာန်ဘာသာ - birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ခရစ်ယာန်ဘာသာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%258C%25D1%2587%25D0%25B8" title="Кристаньчи - mordovià erza" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Кристаньчи" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="mordovià erza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C%25D8%25AD%25DB%258C_%25D8%25AF%25DB%258C%25D9%2586" title="مسیحی دین - mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مسیحی دین" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianoyotl" title="Cristianoyotl - Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Cristianoyotl" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crestianesemo" title="Crestianesemo - napolità" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Crestianesemo" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christendom" title="Christendom - baix alemany" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Christendom" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baix alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christendom" title="Christendom - baix saxó" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Christendom" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baix saxó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2588_%25E0%25A4%25A7%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="इसाई धर्म - nepalés" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="इसाई धर्म" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banua_Niha_Keriso" title="Banua Niha Keriso - nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Banua Niha Keriso" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christendom" title="Christendom - neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Christendom" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristendommen" title="Kristendommen - norvegian nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kristendommen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegian nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristendom" title="Kristendom - norvegian bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kristendom" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegian bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristanisme" title="Kristanisme - novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Kristanisme" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DF%258C%25DF%259B%25DF%259F%25DF%258A%25DF%259E%25DF%25A6%25DF%258A" title="ߌߛߟߊߞߦߊ - n’Ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߌߛߟߊߞߦߊ" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="n’Ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chr%25C3%25AAtchiennet%25C3%25A9" title="Chrêtchienneté - Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Chrêtchienneté" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sekriste" title="Sekriste - sotho septentrional" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Sekriste" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hristianskoi_usko" title="Hristianskoi usko - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Hristianskoi usko" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiristaanummaa" title="Kiristaanummaa - oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Kiristaanummaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AC%2596%25E0%25AD%258D%25E0%25AC%25B0%25E0%25AD%2580%25E0%25AC%25B7%25E0%25AD%258D%25E0%25AC%259F_%25E0%25AC%25A7%25E0%25AC%25B0%25E0%25AD%258D%25E0%25AC%25AE" title="ଖ୍ରୀଷ୍ଟ ଧର୍ମ - oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଖ୍ରୀଷ୍ଟ ଧର୍ମ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A7%25D1%258B%25D1%2580%25D1%258B%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD" title="Чырыстон дин - osseta" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Чырыстон дин" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osseta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%2587%25E0%25A8%25B8%25E0%25A8%25BE%25E0%25A8%2588_%25E0%25A8%25A7%25E0%25A8%25B0%25E0%25A8%25AE" title="ਇਸਾਈ ਧਰਮ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਇਸਾਈ ਧਰਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristianismu" title="Kristianismu - pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Kristianismu" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristianismo" title="Kristianismo - papiament" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Kristianismo" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiament" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristiannime" title="Cristiannime - picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Cristiannime" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreschenitii" title="Kreschenitii - Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Kreschenitii" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrze%25C5%259Bcija%25C5%2584stwo" title="Chrześcijaństwo - polonés" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Chrześcijaństwo" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristian%25C3%25A9sim" title="Cristianésim - piemontès" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Cristianésim" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C%25D8%25AD%25DB%258C%25D8%25AA" title="مسیحیت - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مسیحیت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D8%25AD%25D9%258A%25D8%25AA" title="مسيحيت - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="مسيحيت" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianismo" title="Cristianismo - portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cristianismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiristuyuyay_i%25C3%25B1iy" title="Kiristuyuyay iñiy - quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kiristuyuyay iñiy" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianissem" title="Cristianissem - romanch" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Cristianissem" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romanch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristiyanismo" title="Kristiyanismo - Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Kristiyanismo" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cre%25C8%2599tinism" title="Creștinism - romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Creștinism" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cri%25C8%2599tinismu" title="Criștinismu - aromanès" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Criștinismu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE" title="Христианство - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Христианство" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D1%2580%25D1%2596%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D1%2596%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE" title="Хрістіанство - ruthène" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Хрістіанство" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruthène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubukirisitu" title="Ubukirisitu - ruandès" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ubukirisitu" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="ruandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2588%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A5%258D" title="क्रैस्तमतम् - sanscrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="क्रैस्तमतम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanscrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE" title="Христианство - iacut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Христианство" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%25B1%25A4%25E1%25B1%25A5%25E1%25B1%259F%25E1%25B1%25B9%25E1%25B1%25AD_%25E1%25B1%25AB%25E1%25B1%25B7%25E1%25B1%259A%25E1%25B1%25A8%25E1%25B1%259A%25E1%25B1%25A2" title="ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ - santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristian%25C3%25A8simu" title="Cristianèsimu - sard" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Cristianèsimu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristian%25C3%25A8simu" title="Cristianèsimu - sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cristianèsimu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity - escossés" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Christianity" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escossés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B9%25D9%258A%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25D9%258A%25D8%25AA" title="عيسائيت - sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="عيسائيت" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risttala%25C5%25A1vuohta" title="Risttalašvuohta - sami septentrional" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Risttalašvuohta" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hri%25C5%25A1%25C4%2587anstvo" title="Hrišćanstvo - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Hrišćanstvo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%259E%25E1%2582%2583%25E1%2582%2587%25E1%2580%259E%25E1%2581%25BC%25E1%2582%2583%25E1%2582%2587%25E1%2581%25B6%25E1%2580%259B%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2582%2589" title="သႃႇသၼႃႇၶရိတ်ႉ - xan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="သႃႇသၼႃႇၶရိတ်ႉ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="xan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B6%259A%25E0%25B7%258A%25E2%2580%258D%25E0%25B6%25BB%25E0%25B7%2592%25E0%25B7%2583%25E0%25B7%258A%25E0%25B6%25AD%25E0%25B7%2592%25E0%25B6%25BA%25E0%25B7%258F%25E0%25B6%25B1%25E0%25B7%2592_%25E0%25B6%2586%25E0%25B6%259C%25E0%25B6%25B8" title="ක්‍රිස්තියානි ආගම - singalès" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ක්‍රිස්තියානි ආගම" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Christianity" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kres%25C5%25A5anstvo" title="Kresťanstvo - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kresťanstvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C%25D8%25AD%25DB%258C%25D8%25AA" title="مسیحیت - Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="مسیحیت" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%25C5%25A1%25C4%258Danstvo" title="Krščanstvo - eslovèn" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Krščanstvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovèn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerisiano" title="Kerisiano - samoan" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Kerisiano" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chitendero_chechiKristu" title="Chitendero chechiKristu - shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Chitendero chechiKristu" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masiixiyad" title="Masiixiyad - somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Masiixiyad" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krisht%25C3%25ABrimi" title="Krishtërimi - albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Krishtërimi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2588%25D1%259B%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE" title="Хришћанство - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хришћанство" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bukhristu" title="Bukhristu - swazi" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="Bukhristu" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="swazi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristendum" title="Kristendum - saterlandais" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Kristendum" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kar%25C3%25A9sten" title="Karésten - sondanès" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Karésten" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sondanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="article recomanat"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristendom" title="Kristendom - suedés" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kristendom" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukristo" title="Ukristo - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ukristo" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krze%25C5%259Bcij%25C5%258D%25C5%2584stwo" title="Krześcijōństwo - silesià" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Krześcijōństwo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25B1%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25B8%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AE%25AE%25E0%25AF%258D" title="கிறிஸ்தவம் - tamol" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கிறிஸ்தவம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%2595%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%25B0%25E0%25B2%25BF%25E0%25B2%25B6%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%259A%25E0%25B2%25BF%25E0%25B2%25AF%25E0%25B2%25A8%25E0%25B3%258D_%25E0%25B2%25A7%25E0%25B2%25B0%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%25AE" title="ಕ್ರಿಶ್ಚಿಯನ್ ಧರ್ಮ - toulou" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಕ್ರಿಶ್ಚಿಯನ್ ಧರ್ಮ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="toulou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%25A5%259A%25E1%25A5%25A3%25E1%25A5%25B1_%25E1%25A5%2594%25E1%25A5%25A3%25E1%25A5%25B1_%25E1%25A5%2591%25E1%25A5%25A3_%25E1%25A5%2598%25E1%25A5%25A4%25E1%25A5%2596%25E1%25A5%25B3_%25E1%25A5%2595%25E1%25A5%25A3%25E1%25A5%25A2%25E1%25A5%25B1" title="ᥚᥣᥱ ᥔᥣᥱ ᥑᥣ ᥘᥤᥖᥳ ᥕᥣᥢᥱ - Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥚᥣᥱ ᥔᥣᥱ ᥑᥣ ᥘᥤᥖᥳ ᥕᥣᥢᥱ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B0%2595%25E0%25B1%258D%25E0%25B0%25B0%25E0%25B1%2588%25E0%25B0%25B8%25E0%25B1%258D%25E0%25B0%25A4%25E0%25B0%25B5_%25E0%25B0%25AE%25E0%25B0%25A4%25E0%25B0%2582" title="క్రైస్తవ మతం - telogó" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="క్రైస్తవ మతం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telogó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259C%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D2%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F%25D1%2582" title="Масеҳият - tajic" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Масеҳият" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%25A8%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%2584%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B8%2595%25E0%25B9%258C" title="ศาสนาคริสต์ - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ศาสนาคริสต์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258A%25AD%25E1%2588%25AD%25E1%2588%25B5%25E1%2589%25B5%25E1%258A%2593" title="ክርስትና - tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ክርስትና" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristiyanismo" title="Kristiyanismo - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kristiyanismo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xacp%25C9%2599r%25C9%2599st%25C9%2599ti" title="Xacpərəstəti - talix" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Xacpərəstəti" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sekeresete" title="Sekeresete - setswana" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Sekeresete" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="setswana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotu_Kristen" title="Lotu Kristen - tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Lotu Kristen" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hristiyanl%25C4%25B1k" title="Hristiyanlık - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hristiyanlık" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vukreste" title="Vukreste - tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Vukreste" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BB%25D1%258B%25D0%25BA" title="Христианлык - tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Христианлык" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristosom" title="Kristosom - twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Kristosom" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AE%25D8%25B1%25D9%2589%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D9%2589%25D8%25A6%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586_%25D8%25AF%25D9%2589%25D9%2586%25D9%2589" title="خرىستىئان دىنى - oigor" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="خرىستىئان دىنى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="oigor" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE" title="Християнство - ucrainés" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Християнство" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucrainés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C%25D8%25AD%25DB%258C%25D8%25AA" title="مسیحیت - ordó" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مسیحیت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ordó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xristianlik" title="Xristianlik - ozbèc" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Xristianlik" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ozbèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="articles de qualitat, bons articles, article recomanat"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristian%25C3%25A8zemo" title="Cristianèzemo - vènet" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Cristianèzemo" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vènet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hristanuskond" title="Hristanuskond - vepse" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Hristanuskond" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kit%25C3%25B4_gi%25C3%25A1o" title="Kitô giáo - vietnamian" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kitô giáo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christndom" title="Christndom - flamenc occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Christndom" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamenc occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krit" title="Krit - volapuc" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Krit" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crustinnisse" title="Crustinnisse - való" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Crustinnisse" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="való" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristohanon" title="Kristohanon - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kristohanon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%259F%25BA%25E7%259D%25A3%25E5%25AE%2597%25E6%2595%2599" title="基督宗教 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="基督宗教" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25A5%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2591%25E1%2583%2590" title="ქირსიანობა - mingrelià" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ქირსიანობა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A7%25D7%25A8%25D7%2599%25D7%25A1%25D7%2598%25D7%25A0%25D7%2598%25D7%2595%25D7%259D" title="קריסטנטום - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קריסטנטום" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%25BA%25B8%25CC%2580s%25C3%25ACn_Kr%25C3%25ADst%25C3%25AC" title="Ẹ̀sìn Krístì - yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ẹ̀sìn Krístì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geidoekgauq" title="Geidoekgauq - zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Geidoekgauq" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrissendom" title="Chrissendom - zelandès" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Chrissendom" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zelandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E2%25B5%259C%25E2%25B4%25B0%25E2%25B5%258E%25E2%25B4%25B0%25E2%25B5%2599%25E2%25B5%2589%25E2%25B5%2583%25E2%25B5%2589%25E2%25B5%259C" title="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵙⵉⵃⵉⵜ - amazic estàndard marroquí" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵙⵉⵃⵉⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="amazic estàndard marroquí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%259F%25BA%25E7%259D%25A3%25E6%2595%2599" title="基督教 - chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="基督教" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%259F%25BA%25E7%259D%25A3%25E6%2595%2599" title="基督教 - xinès clàssic" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="基督教" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="xinès clàssic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki-tok-k%25C3%25A0u" title="Ki-tok-kàu - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ki-tok-kàu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a 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