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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Évolution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Évolution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Évolution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Puma</i> (genre)</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 48 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-48" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">48 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma_(genus)" title="Puma (genus) – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Puma (genus)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1_(%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3)" title="بوماء (جنس) – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بوماء (جنس)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1" title="بوماء – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بوماء" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wasol_(Puma)" title="Wasol (Puma) – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Wasol (Puma)" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pumalar" title="Pumalar – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Pumalar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Пуми – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пуми" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma_(genad)" title="Puma (genad) – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Puma (genad)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma_(g%C3%A8nere)" title="Puma (gènere) – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Puma (gènere)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma" title="Puma – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Puma" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma_(rod)" title="Puma (rod) – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Puma (rod)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pumas" title="Pumas – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pumas" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma_(genus)" title="Puma (genus) – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Puma (genus)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma_(g%C3%A9nero)" title="Puma (género) – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Puma (género)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puuma_(perekond)" title="Puuma (perekond) – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Puuma (perekond)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma_(generoa)" title="Puma (generoa) – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Puma (generoa)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%87%DB%8C_(%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%87)" title="شیر کوهی (سرده) – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شیر کوهی (سرده)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puumat" title="Puumat – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Puumat" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puumas" title="Puumas – frison septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Puumas" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frison septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma_(x%C3%A9nero)" title="Puma (xénero) – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Puma (xénero)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%94_(%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%92)" title="פומה (סוג) – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פומה (סוג)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma_(%C3%A1llatnem)" title="Puma (állatnem) – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Puma (állatnem)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Պումաներ – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պումաներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma_(genus)" title="Puma (genus) – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Puma (genus)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma_(zoologia)" title="Puma (zoologia) – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Puma (zoologia)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%94%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E5%B1%9E" title="ピューマ属 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ピューマ属" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%93%A8%EB%A7%88%EC%86%8D" title="퓨마속 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="퓨마속" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma_(cins)" title="Puma (cins) – kurde" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Puma (cins)" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurde" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma" title="Puma – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Puma" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pumas" title="Pumas – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pumas" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA)" title="Пума (урлык) – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Пума (урлык)" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Пуми – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Пуми" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC_(%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%AF)" title="ပူမာ (မျိုးစု) – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ပူမာ (မျိုးစု)" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pumaer" title="Pumaer – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Pumaer" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma" title="Puma – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Puma" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7" title="پوما – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پوما" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma_(g%C3%A9nero)" title="Puma (género) – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Puma (género)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma_(gen)" title="Puma (gen) – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Puma (gen)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B" title="Пумы – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пумы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma_(genus)" title="Puma (genus) – écossais" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Puma (genus)" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma_(gjini)" title="Puma (gjini) – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Puma (gjini)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma_(sl%C3%A4kte)" title="Puma (släkte) – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Puma (släkte)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D)" title="மலைச்சிங்கம் (பேரினம்) – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மலைச்சிங்கம் (பேரினம்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2" title="สกุลเสือพูม่า – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สกุลเสือพูม่า" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma_(cins)" title="Puma (cins) – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Puma (cins)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B4)" title="Пума (рід) – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пума (рід)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi_B%C3%A1o_s%C6%B0_t%E1%BB%AD" title="Chi Báo sư tử – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chi Báo sư tử" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puma_(genus)" title="Puma (genus) – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Puma (genus)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E9%87%91%E7%8C%AB%E5%B1%9E" title="美洲金猫属 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="美洲金猫属" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Homonymie" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Cet article concerne le genre de la classification scientifique. Pour l'espèce appelée <i>Puma</i>, voir <a href="/wiki/Puma" title="Puma">Puma</a>. </p> </div></div> <div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Homonymie" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Pour les articles homonymes, voir <a href="/wiki/Puma_(homonymie)" class="mw-disambig" title="Puma (homonymie)">Puma (homonymie)</a>. </p> </div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r204255952">.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3{font-size:0.99em}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 .entete,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3 caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3 p.bloc{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3 th{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.bordered th[scope=row],.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.bordered td{padding-bottom:4px;border-top:1px solid #ededed}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.animal .entete{background-color:LightSalmon}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.animal caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.animal p.bloc{background-color:Bisque}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.plante .entete{background-color:lightgreen}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.plante caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.plante p.bloc{background-color:#ccffcc}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.champignon .entete{background-color:SkyBlue}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.champignon caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.champignon p.bloc{background-color:PowderBlue}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.test .entete{background-color:#50a0a0}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.test caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.test p.bloc{background-color:#70c0c0}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.algue .entete{background-color:MediumAquamarine}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.algue caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.algue p.bloc{background-color:#bfffe6}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.archaea .entete{background-color:darkgray}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.archaea caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.archaea p.bloc{background-color:lightgray}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.protiste .entete{background-color:khaki}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.protiste caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.protiste p.bloc{background-color:PaleGoldenrod}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.virus .entete{background-color:#d1d1f9}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.virus caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.virus p.bloc{background-color:Lavender}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.neutre .entete{background-color:#eee}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.neutre caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.neutre p.bloc{background-color:#eee}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.bacterie .entete,.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.eucaryote .entete,.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.procaryote .entete{background-color:lightgrey}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.bacterie caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.bacterie p.bloc,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.eucaryote caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.eucaryote p.bloc,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.procaryote caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.procaryote p.bloc{background-color:#e6e6e6}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 .taxobox_classification{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 .taxobox_classification .rnormal,.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.zoologie .taxobox_classification .normal,.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 th[scope="row"]{font-style:normal}</style><div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive large taxobox_v3 zoologie animal bordered" style="width:20em"> <div class="entete" style=""> <div><i>Puma</i></div> </div><div class="images"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Puma_zoo_opole.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Puma_zoo_opole.jpg/240px-Puma_zoo_opole.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Puma_zoo_opole.jpg/360px-Puma_zoo_opole.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Puma_zoo_opole.jpg/480px-Puma_zoo_opole.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1632" data-file-height="1224" /></a></span> </div> <div class="legend"><a href="/wiki/Puma" title="Puma">Puma</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Puma_concolor" class="mw-redirect" title="Puma concolor">Puma concolor</a></i>)</div><table class="taxobox_classification"><caption style=""><a href="/wiki/Classification_scientifique_des_esp%C3%A8ces" title="Classification scientifique des espèces">Classification</a></caption><tbody><tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A8gne_(biologie)" title="Règne (biologie)">Règne</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Animal" title="Animal">Animalia</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Sous-embranchement" title="Sous-embranchement"><abbr class="abbr" title="Sous-embranchement">Sous-embr.</abbr></a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Vertebrata" class="mw-redirect" title="Vertebrata">Vertebrata</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Super-classe_(biologie)" title="Super-classe (biologie)">Super-classe</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Tetrapoda" title="Tetrapoda">Tetrapoda</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Classe_(biologie)" title="Classe (biologie)">Classe</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Mammalia" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammalia">Mammalia</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Infra-classe" title="Infra-classe">Infra-classe</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Placentalia" title="Placentalia">Placentalia</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Ordre_(biologie)" title="Ordre (biologie)">Ordre</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Carnivora" title="Carnivora">Carnivora</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Sous-ordre" title="Sous-ordre">Sous-ordre</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Feliformia" title="Feliformia">Feliformia</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Famille_(biologie)" title="Famille (biologie)">Famille</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Felidae" title="Felidae">Felidae</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Sous-famille_(biologie)" title="Sous-famille (biologie)">Sous-famille</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Felinae" title="Felinae">Felinae</a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p class="bloc"><a href="/wiki/Genre_(biologie)" title="Genre (biologie)">Genre</a></p><div class="center taxobox_classification"><b><span style="font-style: normal"><i>Puma</i></span></b><br /><span class="rnormal"><small><b><a href="/wiki/William_Jardine" title="William Jardine">Jardine</a>, <a href="/wiki/1834" title="1834">1834</a></b></small></span></div> </div> <p><i><b>Puma</b></i> est un <a href="/wiki/Genre_(biologie)" title="Genre (biologie)">genre</a> de <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9lins" class="mw-redirect" title="Félins">félins</a> de la sous-famille des <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9lin%C3%A9s" class="mw-redirect" title="Félinés">Félinés</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Espèces_actuelles"><span id="Esp.C3.A8ces_actuelles"></span>Espèces actuelles</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puma_(genre)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Espèces actuelles" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puma_(genre)&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Espèces actuelles"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Liste des <a href="/wiki/Esp%C3%A8ce" title="Espèce">espèces</a> actuelles selon l'<a href="/wiki/SITI" class="mw-redirect" title="SITI">ITIS</a><sup id="cite_ref-ITIS20_mars_2023_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ITIS20_mars_2023-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, d'après <a href="/wiki/Mammal_Species_of_the_World" title="Mammal Species of the World">MSW</a><sup id="cite_ref-MSW_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MSW-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> : </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Puma_concolor" class="mw-redirect" title="Puma concolor">Puma concolor</a></i> <small>(Linnaeus, 1771)</small> - le <a href="/wiki/Puma" title="Puma">Puma</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Puma_yagouaroundi" class="mw-redirect" title="Puma yagouaroundi">Puma yagouaroundi</a></i> <small>(É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1803)</small> - le <a href="/wiki/Jaguarondi" title="Jaguarondi">Jaguarondi</a></li></ul> <p>Dans certaines classifications, l'espèce du <a href="/wiki/Jaguarondi" title="Jaguarondi">Jaguarondi</a> est placée à part dans le genre <i>Herpailurus</i> <small>Severtzov, 1858</small><i><sup id="cite_ref-Catsg2017_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Catsg2017-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Évolution"><span id=".C3.89volution"></span>Évolution</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puma_(genre)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Évolution" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puma_(genre)&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Évolution"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Un <a href="/wiki/Anc%C3%AAtre_commun" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancêtre commun">ancêtre commun</a> des actuels <a href="/wiki/Genre_(biologie)" title="Genre (biologie)">genres</a> <i><span class="lang-la" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Leopardus" title="Leopardus">Leopardus</a></span></i>, <i><span class="lang-la" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Lynx" title="Lynx">Lynx</a></span></i>, <i><span class="lang-la" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Puma" title="Puma">Puma</a></span></i>, <i><span class="lang-la" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Prionailurus" title="Prionailurus">Prionailurus</a></span></i>, et <i><span class="lang-la" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Felis" title="Felis">Felis</a></span></i> a migré en <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rique" title="Amérique">Amérique</a> par le <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9troit_de_B%C3%A9ring" title="Détroit de Béring">détroit de Béring</a> il y a environ 8 à 8,5 <abbr class="abbr" title="millions d'années"><a href="/wiki/Million_d%27ann%C3%A9es" title="Million d'années">millions d'années</a></abbr>. Ces cinq lignées divergèrent par la suite dans l'ordre cité<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Des études ont montré que le puma et le jaguarondi sont plus proches entre eux qu'avec le <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A9pard" title="Guépard">guépard</a> moderne, mais leur lignage exact reste encore irrésolu. La lignée du Puma a divergé il y a 6,7 <abbr class="abbr" title="million d'années">Ma</abbr> pour « donner naissance » aux ancêtres du guépard, du puma et du jaguarondi<sup id="cite_ref-pourlascience_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pourlascience-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Il y a deux à trois millions d'années, lors du <a href="/wiki/Grand_%C3%A9change_inter-am%C3%A9ricain" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand échange inter-américain">Grand échange inter-américain</a>, les félins d'<a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rique_du_Nord" title="Amérique du Nord">Amérique du Nord</a> (et parmi eux, les ancêtres du <a href="/wiki/Puma" title="Puma">puma</a> et du <a href="/wiki/Jaguarondi" title="Jaguarondi">jaguarondi</a>) envahirent l'<a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rique_du_Sud" title="Amérique du Sud">Amérique du Sud</a> à la suite de la formation de l'<a href="/wiki/Isthme_de_Panama" title="Isthme de Panama">Isthme de Panama</a><sup id="cite_ref-pourlascience_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pourlascience-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puma_(genre)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puma_(genre)&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ITIS20_mars_2023-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-ITIS20_mars_2023_1-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#ITIS"><i>Integrated Taxonomic Information System</i> (ITIS), www.itis.gov, CC0 </a><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://doi.org/10.5066/F7KH0KBK">https://doi.org/10.5066/F7KH0KBK</a>, consulté le 20 mars 2023</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MSW-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-MSW_2-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#MSW"><i>Mammal Species of the World</i> (version 3, 2005), consulté lors d'une mise à jour du lien externe</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Catsg2017-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Catsg2017_3-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="C.C.E.A.2017"><span class="ouvrage" id="Kitchener,_A._C.Breitenmoser-Würsten,_C.Eizirik,_E.Gentry,_A.2017">Kitchener, A. C., Breitenmoser-Würsten, C., Eizirik, E., Gentry, A., Werdelin, L., Wilting A., Yamaguchi, N., Abramov, A. V., Christiansen, P., Driscoll, C., Duckworth, J. W., Johnson, W., Luo, S.-J., Meijaard, E., O'Donoghue, P., Sanderson, J., Seymour, K., Bruford, M., Groves, C., Hoffmann, M., Nowell, K., Timmons, Z. et Tobe, S., « <cite style="font-style:normal">A revised taxonomy of the Felidae: The final report of the Cat Classification Task Force of the IUCN Cat Specialist Group</cite> », <i>Cat News</i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> Special Issue 11,‎ <time>2017</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catsg.org/fileadmin/filesharing/5.Cat_News/5.3._Special_Issues/5.3.10._SI_11/CN_Special_Issue_11_Revised_taxonomy_of_the_Felidae.pdf">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A+revised+taxonomy+of+the+Felidae%3A+The+final+report+of+the+Cat+Classification+Task+Force+of+the+IUCN+Cat+Specialist+Group&rft.jtitle=Cat+News&rft.issue=Special+Issue+11&rft.aulast=C.&rft.aufirst=Kitchener%2C+A.&rft.au=Breitenmoser-W%C3%BCrsten%2C+C.&rft.au=Eizirik%2C+E.&rft.au=Gentry%2C+A.&rft.au=Werdelin%2C+L.&rft.au=Wilting+A.&rft.au=Yamaguchi%2C+N.&rft.au=Abramov%2C+A.+V.&rft.au=Christiansen%2C+P.&rft.au=Driscoll%2C+C.&rft.au=Duckworth%2C+J.+W.&rft.au=Johnson%2C+W.&rft.au=Luo%2C+S.-J.&rft.au=Meijaard%2C+E.&rft.au=O%27Donoghue%2C+P.&rft.au=Sanderson%2C+J.&rft.au=Seymour%2C+K.&rft.au=Bruford%2C+M.&rft.au=Groves%2C+C.&rft.au=Hoffmann%2C+M.&rft.date=2017&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.catsg.org%2Ffileadmin%2Ffilesharing%2F5.Cat_News%2F5.3._Special_Issues%2F5.3.10._SI_11%2FCN_Special_Issue_11_Revised_taxonomy_of_the_Felidae.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3APuma+%28genre%29"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">W.E. Johnson et al.: <i>The Late Miocene radiation of Modern Felidae: A genetic assessment</i>. Science, Bd. 311, S. 73-77, Jan. 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pourlascience-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-pourlascience_5-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-pourlascience_5-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="O'Brien_et_Warren_Johnson2008"><span class="ouvrage" id="Stephen_O'Brien_et_Warren_Johnson2008">Stephen O'Brien et Warren Johnson, « <cite style="font-style:normal">L'évolution des chats</cite> », <i>Pour la science</i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 366,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2008-04" data-sort-value="2008-04">avril 2008</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/0153-4092">0153-4092</a></span>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=L%27%C3%A9volution+des+chats&rft.jtitle=Pour+la+science&rft.issue=366&rft.au=Stephen+O%27Brien+et+Warren+Johnson&rft.date=2008-04&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3APuma+%28genre%29"></span></span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puma_(genre)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puma_(genre)&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style><div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="commons"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Puma?uselang=fr">Puma (genre)</a>, sur <span class="project">Wikimedia Commons</span></li><li class="wikispecies"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Puma" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Puma">Puma (genre)</a>, <span class="nowrap">sur <span class="project">Wikispecies</span></span></li> </ul> </div> <ul><li><span class="ouvrage" id="MSW"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <a href="/wiki/Mammal_Species_of_the_World" title="Mammal Species of the World"><i>Mammal Species of the World</i> <small>(<abbr class="abbr" title="Troisième">3<sup>e</sup></abbr>  <abbr class="abbr" title="édition">éd.</abbr>, 2005)</small></a> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?s=y&id=14000203">Puma Jardine, 1834 </a></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Tolweb"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Tree_of_Life_Web_Project" title="Tree of Life Web Project">Tree of Life Web Project</a></span></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tolweb.org/Puma"><i>Puma </i></a></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="TPDB"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/Paleobiology_Database" title="Paleobiology Database">Paleobiology Database</a></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://paleobiodb.org/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=41073"><i>Puma</i> Jardine 1834</a></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="ITIS"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langues : français et anglais">(fr + en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_d%27information_taxonomique_int%C3%A9gr%C3%A9" title="Système d'information taxonomique intégré">ITIS</a></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=552375"><i>Puma</i> Jardine, 1834</a></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="ADW"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/Animal_Diversity_Web" title="Animal Diversity Web">Animal Diversity Web</a></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Puma/"><i>Puma</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="UICN_taxons"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/Union_internationale_pour_la_conservation_de_la_nature" title="Union internationale pour la conservation de la nature">UICN</a></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iucnredlist.org/search?taxonomies=103878&searchType=species"><small>taxon</small> <i>Puma</i> </a> <small>(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-01-07" data-sort-value="2023-01-07">7 janvier 2023</time>)</small></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="CITES_genre"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langues : français et anglais">(fr + en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/Convention_sur_le_commerce_international_des_esp%C3%A8ces_de_faune_et_de_flore_sauvages_menac%C3%A9es_d%27extinction" title="Convention sur le commerce international des espèces de faune et de flore sauvages menacées d'extinction">CITES</a></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unep-wcmc-apps.org/isdb/CITES/Taxonomy/tax-genus-result.cfm?displaylanguage=fra&Country=&source=animals&Genus=4144"><small>genre</small> <i>Puma</i> </a> <small>(sur le site de l’<a href="/wiki/Programme_des_Nations_unies_pour_l%27environnement" title="Programme des Nations unies pour l'environnement">UNEP</a>-<a href="/wiki/Centre_de_surveillance_de_la_conservation_de_la_nature" class="mw-redirect" title="Centre de surveillance de la conservation de la nature">WCMC</a>)</small></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_F%C3%A9lins" title="Modèle:Palette Félins"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_F%C3%A9lins&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%">Les différentes <a href="/wiki/Esp%C3%A8ce" title="Espèce">espèces</a> actuelles de <a href="/wiki/Felidae" title="Felidae">félins</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-banner" style="background-color: #DDDDFF; text-align: center;" colspan="3"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li>Règne : <a href="/wiki/Animalia" class="mw-redirect" title="Animalia">Animalia</a></li> <li>Embranchement : <a href="/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata">Chordata</a></li> <li>Clade : <a href="/wiki/Synapsida" title="Synapsida">Synapsida</a></li> <li>Classe : <a href="/wiki/Mammalia" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammalia">Mammalia</a></li> <li>Ordre : <a href="/wiki/Carnivora" title="Carnivora">Carnivora</a></li> <li>Sous-ordre : <a href="/wiki/Feliformia" title="Feliformia">Feliformia</a></li> <li>Famille : <a href="/wiki/Felidae" title="Felidae">Felidae</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center; width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Felinae" title="Felinae">Felinae</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align: center;"><table class="navbox-subgroup" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center; width: 8em;"><i><a href="/wiki/Acinonyx" title="Acinonyx">Acinonyx</a></i></th> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A9pard" title="Guépard">Guépard</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center; width: 8em;"><i><a href="/wiki/Caracal_(genre)" title="Caracal (genre)">Caracal</a></i></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align: left;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caracal" title="Caracal">Caracal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chat_dor%C3%A9_d%27Afrique" title="Chat doré d'Afrique">Chat doré d'Afrique</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center; width: 8em;"><i><a href="/wiki/Felis" title="Felis">Felis</a></i></th> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align: left;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chaus" title="Chaus">Chat de jungle</a> <ul><li>Chat des marais</li> <li>Chauss</li></ul></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Article de qualité"><img alt="Article de qualité" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/14px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/21px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/28px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Chat_%C3%A0_pieds_noirs" title="Chat à pieds noirs">Chat à pieds noirs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chat_des_sables" title="Chat des sables">Chat des sables</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felis_silvestris" title="Felis silvestris">Chat sauvage</a> <ul><li>Chat sylvestre</li> <li>Chat orné</li> <li>Chat ganté</li></ul></li></ul> </div> Statut incertain : <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Article de qualité"><img alt="Article de qualité" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/14px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/21px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/28px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Chat_de_Biet" title="Chat de Biet">Chat de Biet</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center; width: 8em;"><i><a href="/wiki/Leopardus" title="Leopardus">Leopardus</a></i></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align: left;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chat_des_Andes" title="Chat des Andes">Chat des Andes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chat_de_Geoffroy" title="Chat de Geoffroy">Chat de Geoffroy</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Article de qualité"><img alt="Article de qualité" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/14px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/21px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/28px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Guigna" title="Guigna">Guigna</a> <ul><li>Kodkod</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margay" title="Margay">Margay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocelot" title="Ocelot">Ocelot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oncille" title="Oncille">Oncille</a> <ul><li>Chat-tacheté</li> <li>Chat-tigre</li></ul></li></ul> </div> <div class="liste-horizontale"><a href="/wiki/Chat_des_pampas" title="Chat des pampas">Chat des pampas</a>, statuts incertains : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chat_du_Pantanal" title="Chat du Pantanal">Chat du Pantanal</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Leopardus_pajeros" title="Leopardus pajeros">Leopardus pajeros</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colocolo_(F%C3%A9lin)" title="Colocolo (Félin)">Colocolo</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center; width: 8em;"><i><a href="/wiki/Serval" title="Serval">Leptailurus</a></i></th> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Serval" title="Serval">Serval</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center; width: 8em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Article de qualité"><img alt="Article de qualité" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/14px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/21px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/28px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <i><a href="/wiki/Lynx" title="Lynx">Lynx</a></i></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align: left;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lynx_du_Canada" title="Lynx du Canada">Lynx du Canada</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Article de qualité"><img alt="Article de qualité" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/14px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/21px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/28px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Lynx_roux" title="Lynx roux">Lynx roux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynx_pardelle" title="Lynx pardelle">Lynx pardelle</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bon article"><img alt="Bon article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/14px-Bon_article.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/21px-Bon_article.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/28px-Bon_article.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Lynx_bor%C3%A9al" title="Lynx boréal">Lynx boréal</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center; width: 8em;"><i><a href="/wiki/Manul" title="Manul">Otocolobus</a></i></th> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Manul" title="Manul">Manul</a> (Chat de Pallas)</td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center; width: 8em;"><i><a href="/wiki/Pardofelis" title="Pardofelis">Pardofelis</a></i></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align: left;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Article de qualité"><img alt="Article de qualité" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/14px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/21px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/28px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Chat_marbr%C3%A9" title="Chat marbré">Chat marbré</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Article de qualité"><img alt="Article de qualité" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/14px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/21px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/28px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Chat_bai" title="Chat bai">Chat bai</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Article de qualité"><img alt="Article de qualité" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/14px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/21px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/28px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Chat_de_Temminck" title="Chat de Temminck">Chat de Temminck</a> <ul><li>Chat doré d'Asie</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center; width: 8em;"><i><a href="/wiki/Prionailurus" title="Prionailurus">Prionailurus</a></i></th> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align: left;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chat_%C3%A0_t%C3%AAte_plate" title="Chat à tête plate">Chat à tête plate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chat-l%C3%A9opard" title="Chat-léopard">Chat-léopard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chat_viverrin" title="Chat viverrin">Chat pêcheur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chat_rubigineux" title="Chat rubigineux">Chat rubigineux</a> <ul><li>Chat rougeâtre</li> <li>Chat-léopard de l'Inde</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center; width: 8em;"><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Puma</a></i></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align: left;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jaguarondi" title="Jaguarondi">Jaguarondi</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bon article"><img alt="Bon article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/14px-Bon_article.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/21px-Bon_article.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/28px-Bon_article.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Puma" title="Puma">Puma</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> <td class="navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:7px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Cat_silhouette.svg/100px-Cat_silhouette.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Cat_silhouette.svg/150px-Cat_silhouette.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Cat_silhouette.svg/200px-Cat_silhouette.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="380" /></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center; width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Pantherinae" title="Pantherinae">Pantherinae</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align: center;"><table class="navbox-subgroup" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center; width:8em;"><i><a href="/wiki/Neofelis" title="Neofelis">Neofelis</a></i></th> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align: left;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Article de qualité"><img alt="Article de qualité" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/14px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/21px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/28px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Panth%C3%A8re_n%C3%A9buleuse" title="Panthère nébuleuse">Panthère nébuleuse</a> <ul><li>Panthère longibande</li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Neofelis_diardi" title="Neofelis diardi">Neofelis diardi</a></i> <ul><li>Panthère nébuleuse de Bornéo</li> <li>Chat de Diard</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center; width:8em;"><i><a href="/wiki/Panthera" title="Panthera">Panthera</a></i></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align: left;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bon article"><img alt="Bon article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/14px-Bon_article.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/21px-Bon_article.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/28px-Bon_article.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jaguar" title="Jaguar">Jaguar</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Article de qualité"><img alt="Article de qualité" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/14px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/21px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg/28px-Article_de_qualit%C3%A9.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Lion" title="Lion">Lion</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bon article"><img alt="Bon article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/14px-Bon_article.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/21px-Bon_article.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/28px-Bon_article.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9opard" title="Léopard">Léopard</a> <ul><li>Panthère</li></ul></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bon article"><img alt="Bon article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/14px-Bon_article.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/21px-Bon_article.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/28px-Bon_article.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Panth%C3%A8re_des_neiges" title="Panthère des neiges">Panthère des neiges</a> <ul><li>Léopard des neiges</li> <li>once</li> <li>irbis</li></ul></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bon article"><img alt="Bon article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/14px-Bon_article.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/21px-Bon_article.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bon_article.svg/28px-Bon_article.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tigre" title="Tigre">Tigre</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Mammif%C3%A8res" title="Portail des mammifères"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Goat_icon_yellow.svg/24px-Goat_icon_yellow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Goat_icon_yellow.svg/36px-Goat_icon_yellow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Goat_icon_yellow.svg/48px-Goat_icon_yellow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Mammif%C3%A8res" title="Portail:Mammifères">Portail des mammifères</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:F%C3%A9lins" title="Portail des félins"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Black_Paw.svg/26px-Black_Paw.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Black_Paw.svg/38px-Black_Paw.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Black_Paw.svg/51px-Black_Paw.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="426" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:F%C3%A9lins" title="Portail:Félins">Portail des félins</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" 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title="Catégorie:Article avec taxobox-animal">Article avec taxobox-animal</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Article_utilisant_une_Infobox" title="Catégorie:Article utilisant une Infobox">Article utilisant une Infobox</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Cat%C3%A9gorie_Commons_avec_lien_local_identique_sur_Wikidata" title="Catégorie:Catégorie Commons avec lien local identique sur Wikidata">Catégorie Commons avec lien local identique sur Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Mammif%C3%A8res/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Mammifères/Articles liés">Portail:Mammifères/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Zoologie/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Zoologie/Articles liés">Portail:Zoologie/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Biologie/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Biologie/Articles liés">Portail:Biologie/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Projet:Biologie/Pages_li%C3%A9es" title="Catégorie:Projet:Biologie/Pages liées">Projet:Biologie/Pages liées</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:F%C3%A9lins/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Félins/Articles liés">Portail:Félins/Articles liés</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 16 mai 2023 à 17:52.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><span style="white-space: normal"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Citation_et_r%C3%A9utilisation_du_contenu_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Wikipédia:Citation et réutilisation du contenu de Wikipédia">Droit d'auteur</a> : les textes sont disponibles sous <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes 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