CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" class="no-js"> <head>  <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-58DMWCL');</script>   <script src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js" type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" data-domain-script="94945f03-5e19-4775-ab08-18086adc0f18" ></script>  <meta charset="UTF-8" /><script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={privacy:{cookies_enabled:false},ajax:{deny_list:["bam.nr-data.net"]}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={licenseKey:"6406409950",applicationID:"62396429"};;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-rum-1.274.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */ (()=>{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||"object"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||"object"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):"object"==typeof e[a]&&"object"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("Info for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D0:()=>g,gD:()=>h,xN:()=>p});var n=r(993);const i=e=>{if(!e||"string"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var o=r(2614),a=r(944),s=r(384),c=r(8122);const u="[data-nr-mask]",d=()=>{const e={mask_selector:"*",block_selector:"[data-nr-block]",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,"datetime-local":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},feature_flags:[],generic_events:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},harvest:{tooManyRequestsDelay:60},jserrors:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0,level:n.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},performance:{capture_marks:!1,capture_measures:!1},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:o.wk,inactiveMs:o.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,harvestTimeSeconds:60,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){i(t)?e.mask_selector="".concat(t,",").concat(u):""===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=u:(0,a.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return"nr-block"},get ignore_class(){return"nr-ignore"},get mask_text_class(){return"nr-mask"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){i(t)?e.block_selector+=",".concat(t):""!==t&&(0,a.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&"object"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,a.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0}}},l={},f="All configuration objects require an agent identifier!";function g(e){if(!e)throw new Error(f);if(!l[e])throw new Error("Configuration for ".concat(e," was never set"));return l[e]}function p(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);l[e]=(0,c.a)(t,d());const r=(0,s.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=l[e])}function h(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);var r=g(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split("."),i=0;i<n.length-1;i++)if("object"!=typeof(r=r[n[i]]))return;r=r[n[n.length-1]]}return r}},3371:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>l});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");if(!d[e])throw new Error("Runtime for ".concat(e," was never set"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],"harvestCount")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],"harvestCount",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,xv:()=>n});const n="1.274.0",i="PROD",o="CDN"},6154:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{OF:()=>c,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>d,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,mw:()=>s,sb:()=>u});var n=r(1863);const i="undefined"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:"undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s=Boolean("hidden"===a?.document?.visibilityState),c=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),u=c&&"undefined"==typeof SharedWorker,d=((()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2&&e[1]})(),Date.now()-(0,n.t)())},1687:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>l,x3:()=>u});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),g(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error("agentIdentifier required");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e="",t="feature",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return g(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),g(e,t)})))}function g(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t<e.length;++t)p(e[t],r);Object.entries(r).forEach((([e,t])=>{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit("drain-"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c="nr@context:".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i<r.length;i++)r[i]===t&&r.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,r,n,i,o){!1!==o&&(o=!0);if(u.aborted&&!i)return;t&&o&&t.emit(e,r,n);for(var a=g(n),c=h(e),d=c.length,l=0;l<d;l++)c[l].apply(a,r);var p=m()[s[e]];p&&p.push([f,e,r,a]);return a},get:v,listeners:h,context:g,buffer:function(e,t){const r=m();if(t=t||"feature",f.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach((([e,n])=>{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!m()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&"object"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,"aborted",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function g(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=h(e).concat(t)}function h(e){return n[e]||[]}function v(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function m(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,"globalEE"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get("handle");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o="feature"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,bz:()=>a});var n=r(6154);const i="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split("").map((e=>"x"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):"y"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join("")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s<e;s++)a.push(o(r,i++).toString(16));return a.join("")}},2614:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n="NRBA",i="SESSION",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:"session-started",PAUSE:"session-pause",RESET:"session-reset",RESUME:"session-resume",UPDATE:"session-update"},c={SAME_TAB:"same-tab",CROSS_TAB:"cross-tab"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},944:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){"function"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug("New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},5284:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{t:()=>c,B:()=>s});var n=r(7836),i=r(6154);const o="newrelic";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e&&"object"==typeof e&&(a.has(t)||(r.emit("rumresp",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},5289:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(3878);function i(){return"undefined"==typeof document||"complete"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)("load",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)("DOMContentLoaded",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>d,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)("visibilitychange",(function(){if(t)return void("hidden"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},3434:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{YM:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o="nr@original:".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n="");const a="-"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s<t.length;s++){const c=t[s],u=e[c];d(u)||(e[c]=r(u,a?c+n:n,i,c,o))}},r.flag=o,r;function r(t,r,n,s,c){return d(t)?t:(r||(r=""),nrWrapper[o]=t,function(e,t,r){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.keys(e).forEach((function(r){Object.defineProperty(t,r,{get:function(){return e[r]},set:function(t){return e[r]=t,t}})})),t}catch(e){u([e],r)}for(var n in e)a.call(e,n)&&(t[n]=e[n])}(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper);function nrWrapper(){var o,a,d,l;try{a=this,o=[...arguments],d="function"==typeof n?n(o,a):n||{}}catch(t){u([t,"",[o,a,s],d],e)}i(r+"start",[o,a,s],d,c);try{return l=t.apply(a,o)}catch(e){throw i(r+"err",[o,a,e],d,c),e}finally{i(r+"end",[o,a,l],d,c)}}}function i(r,n,i,o){if(!s||t){var a=s;s=!0;try{e.emit(r,n,i,t,o)}catch(t){u([t,r,n,i],e)}s=a}}}function u(e,t){t||(t=n.ee);try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(e){}}function d(e){return!(e&&"function"==typeof e&&e.apply&&!e[o])}},993:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{ET:()=>o,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:"ERROR",WARN:"WARN",INFO:"INFO",DEBUG:"DEBUG",TRACE:"TRACE"},o="log";n.K7.logging},3969:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,XG:()=>s,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a,z_:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i="sm",o="cm",a="storeSupportabilityMetrics",s="storeEventMetrics"},6630:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{G4:()=>i});var n=r(2614);r(860).K7.sessionReplay;const i={RECORD:"recordReplay",PAUSE:"pauseReplay",REPLAY_RUNNING:"replayRunning",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:"errorDuringReplay"};n.g.ERROR,n.g.FULL,n.g.OFF},4234:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7603:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{j:()=>P});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(3371),a=r(9908),s=r(7836),c=r(1687),u=r(5289),d=r(6154),l=r(944),f=r(3969),g=r(384),p=r(6344);const h=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease","addPageAction","setCurrentRouteName","setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","interaction","noticeError","setUserId","setApplicationVersion","start",p.G4.RECORD,p.G4.PAUSE,"log","wrapLogger"],v=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease"];var m=r(1863),b=r(2614),y=r(993);var w=r(2646),A=r(3434);function R(e,t,r,n){if("object"!=typeof t||!t||"string"!=typeof r||!r||"function"!=typeof t[r])return(0,l.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get("logger")}(e),o=(0,A.YM)(i),a=new w.y(s.P);return a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes,o.inPlace(t,[r],"wrap-logger-",a),i}function E(){const e=(0,g.pV)();h.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.api?e.exposed&&e.api[t]&&n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,l.R)(38,t)})),n.length>1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const x={};function _(e,t,g=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,"api");const h={};var w=s.ee.get(e),A=w.get("tracer");x[e]=b.g.OFF,w.on(p.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{x[e]=t}));var E="api-",_=E+"ixn-";function N(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),j(E,n,!0,o||null===r?"session":void 0)(t,r)}function T(){}h.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/log/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),function(e,t,r={},i=y.p_.INFO){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/logging/".concat(i.toLowerCase(),"/called")],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e),(0,a.p)(y.ET,[(0,m.t)(),t,r,i],void 0,n.K7.logging,e)}(w,e,t,r)},h.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/wrapLogger/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),R(w,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},v.forEach((e=>{h[e]=j(E,e,!0,"api")})),h.addPageAction=j(E,"addPageAction",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),h.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if("string"==typeof t)return"/"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t="/"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||"http://custom.transaction")+t,j(E,"setPageViewName",!0)()},h.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if("string"==typeof e){if(["string","number","boolean"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return N(e,t,"setCustomAttribute",r);(0,l.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,l.R)(39,typeof e)},h.setUserId=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("enduser.id",e,"setUserId",!0);(0,l.R)(41,typeof e)},h.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("application.version",e,"setApplicationVersion",!1);(0,l.R)(42,typeof e)},h.start=()=>{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/start/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),w.emit("manual-start-all")}catch(e){(0,l.R)(23,e)}},h[p.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/recordReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},h[p.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/pauseReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},h.interaction=function(e){return(new T).get("object"==typeof e?e:{})};const S=T.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o="function"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/createTracer/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),g||(0,a.p)(_+"tracer",[(0,m.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,w),function(){if(A.emit((o?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[(0,m.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t="string"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw A.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{A.emit("fn-end",[(0,m.t)()],r)}}}};function j(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/"+t+"/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),i&&(0,a.p)(e+t,[(0,m.t)(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,w),r?void 0:this}}function k(){r.e(296).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,"api")})).catch((e=>{(0,l.R)(27,e),w.abort()}))}return["actionText","setName","setAttribute","save","ignore","onEnd","getContext","end","get"].forEach((e=>{S[e]=j(_,e,void 0,g?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),h.setCurrentRouteName=g?j(_,"routeName",void 0,n.K7.softNav):j(E,"routeName",!0,n.K7.spa),h.noticeError=function(t,r){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/noticeError/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)("err",[t,(0,m.t)(),!1,r,!!x[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,w)},d.RI?(0,u.GG)((()=>k()),!0):k(),h}var N=r(9417),T=r(8122);const S={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},j={};var k=r(5284);const I=e=>{const t=e.startsWith("http");e+="/",r.p=t?e:"https://"+e};let O=!1;function P(e,t={},r,n){let{init:a,info:c,loader_config:u,runtime:l={},exposed:f=!0}=t;l.loaderType=r;const p=(0,g.pV)();c||(a=p.init,c=p.info,u=p.loader_config),(0,N.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,a||{}),function(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");j[e]=(0,T.a)(t,S);const r=(0,g.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=j[e])}(e.agentIdentifier,u||{}),c.jsAttributes??={},d.bv&&(c.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,c);const h=(0,N.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),v=[c.beacon,c.errorBeacon];O||(h.proxy.assets&&(I(h.proxy.assets),v.push(h.proxy.assets)),h.proxy.beacon&&v.push(h.proxy.beacon),E(),(0,g.US)("activatedFeatures",k.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===h.soft_navigations.enabled&&h.feature_flags.includes("soft_nav")),l.denyList=[...h.ajax.deny_list||[],...h.ajax.block_internal?v:[]],l.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,l),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api&&(e.api=_(e.agentIdentifier,n,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed&&(e.exposed=f),O=!0}},8374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return""})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$J:()=>o,K7:()=>n,P3:()=>i});const n={ajax:"ajax",genericEvents:"generic_events",jserrors:"jserrors",logging:"logging",metrics:"metrics",pageAction:"page_action",pageViewEvent:"page_view_event",pageViewTiming:"page_view_timing",sessionReplay:"session_replay",sessionTrace:"session_trace",softNav:"soft_navigations",spa:"spa"},i={[n.pageViewEvent]:1,[n.pageViewTiming]:2,[n.metrics]:3,[n.jserrors]:4,[n.spa]:5,[n.ajax]:6,[n.sessionTrace]:7,[n.softNav]:8,[n.sessionReplay]:9,[n.logging]:10,[n.genericEvents]:11},o={[n.pageViewTiming]:"events",[n.ajax]:"events",[n.spa]:"events",[n.softNav]:"events",[n.metrics]:"jserrors",[n.jserrors]:"jserrors",[n.sessionTrace]:"browser/blobs",[n.sessionReplay]:"browser/blobs",[n.logging]:"browser/logs",[n.genericEvents]:"ins"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>"nr-rum-1.274.0.min.js",i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t="NRBA-1.274.0.PROD:",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName("script"),d=0;d<u.length;d++){var l=u[d];if(l.getAttribute("src")==r||l.getAttribute("data-webpack")==t+o){s=l;break}}if(!s){c=!0;var f={296:"sha512-gkYkZDAwQ9PwaDXs2YM+rNIdRej1Ac1mupWobRJ8eahQcXz6/sunGZCKklrzi5kWxhOGRZr2tn0rEKuLTXzfAA=="};(s=document.createElement("script")).charset="utf-8",s.timeout=120,i.nc&&s.setAttribute("nonce",i.nc),s.setAttribute("data-webpack",t+o),s.src=r,0!==s.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+"/")&&(s.crossOrigin="anonymous"),f[a]&&(s.integrity=f[a])}e[r]=[n];var g=(t,n)=>{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(g.bind(null,void 0,{type:"timeout",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=g.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=g.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{"undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e,"__esModule",{value:!0})},i.p="https://js-agent.newrelic.com/",(()=>{var e={840:0,374:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&("load"===r.type?"missing":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message="Loading chunk "+t+" failed.\n("+o+": "+a+")",s.name="ChunkLoadError",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),"chunk-"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u<a.length;u++)o=a[u],i.o(e,o)&&e[o]&&e[o][0](),e[o]=0},r=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD"]=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD"]||[];r.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),r.push=t.bind(null,r.push.bind(r))})(),(()=>{"use strict";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(e=(0,r.LA)(16)){this.agentIdentifier=e}#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e("addPageAction",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e("setPageViewName",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e("setCustomAttribute",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e("noticeError",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e("setUserId",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e("setApplicationVersion",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e("setErrorHandler",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e("addRelease",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e("log",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e("start")}finished(e){return this.#e("finished",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e("addToTrace",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e("setCurrentRouteName",e)}interaction(){return this.#e("interaction")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e("wrapLogger",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(9417);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,"".concat(e,".enabled"))}(r,e)})),t}var d=i(7603);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),g=i(5289),p=i(6154),h=i(384);const v=e=>p.RI&&!0===(0,s.gD)(e,"privacy.cookies_enabled");function m(e){return!!(0,h.dV)().o.MO&&v(e)&&!0===(0,s.gD)(e,"session_trace.enabled")}var b=i(6389);class y extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on("manual-start-all",(0,b.J)((()=>{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if(v(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,3861));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit("internal-error",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(t.sharedAggregator)await t.sharedAggregator;else{t.sharedAggregator=i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,9337));const{EventAggregator:e}=await t.sharedAggregator;t.sharedAggregator=new e}if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,"aggregate");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,g.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return m(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var w=i(6630);class A extends y{static featureName=w.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,w.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var R=i(9908),E=i(2843),x=i(3878),_=i(782),N=i(1863);class T extends y{static featureName=_.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,_.T,t),p.RI&&((0,E.u)((()=>(0,R.p)("docHidden",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,_.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,x.sp)("pagehide",(()=>(0,R.p)("winPagehide",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,_.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var S=i(3969);class j extends y{static featureName=S.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,S.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t,r){super(r),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,h.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(A),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,d.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||"agent"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,h.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[A,T,j],loaderType:"lite"})})()})();</script> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"/> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' />  <script id="dataLayerUpdate"> var dataLayer = window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push({ "pageTitle": "News - Page 12 of 21 - About JSTOR", "loggedIn": "no" }); </script>   <title>News - Page 12 of 21 - About JSTOR</title> <meta name="description" content="The latest news for librarians and publishers from JSTOR, Books at JSTOR, Global Plants, and Primary Sources." /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://about.jstor.org/news/page/12/" /> <link rel="prev" href="https://about.jstor.org/news/page/11/" /> <link rel="next" href="https://about.jstor.org/news/page/13/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="News - Page 12 of 21 - About JSTOR" /> <meta property="og:description" content="The latest news for librarians and publishers from JSTOR, Books at JSTOR, Global Plants, and Primary Sources." /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://about.jstor.org/news/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="About JSTOR" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/j_logo_widescreen_480.jpg" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="480" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="251" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/jpeg" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@JSTOR" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":["WebPage","CollectionPage"],"@id":"https://about.jstor.org/news/","url":"https://about.jstor.org/news/page/12/","name":"News - Page 12 of 21 - About JSTOR","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://about.jstor.org/#website"},"datePublished":"2017-02-19T19:33:10+00:00","dateModified":"2017-05-14T21:12:43+00:00","description":"The latest news for librarians and publishers from JSTOR, Books at JSTOR, Global Plants, and Primary Sources.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://about.jstor.org/news/page/12/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://about.jstor.org/news/page/12/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://about.jstor.org/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"News"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://about.jstor.org/#website","url":"https://about.jstor.org/","name":"About JSTOR","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://about.jstor.org/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}</script>  <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//cdnjs.cloudflare.com' /> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/about.jstor.org\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.6.2"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); /* ]]> */ </script> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='contact-form-7-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/css/styles.css?ver=5.9.8' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fetch-tweets-53bfd2bf771bbdfa1de47f8e8d5b1ee8-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/fetch-tweets/template/plain/style.css?ver=6.6.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fetch-tweets-5204a781aa969d7f1a987d3a7df4b678-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/fetch-tweets/template/single/style.css?ver=6.6.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fetch-tweets-40c7e82e05210e6e8a3d7e23fdba3cd9-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/fetch-tweets/template/sidebar/style.css?ver=6.6.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fetch-tweets-ab07c02a9f55e41fb9fe6179b19efafb-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/fetch-tweets/template/twitter/style.css?ver=6.6.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='jm_fts_css-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/themes/aboutjstor2017/static/lloyd.css?ver=1.2.4' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='foundation_icons_css-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/themes/aboutjstor2017/static/foundation-icons/foundation-icons.css?ver=1.2.4' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='jm_custom_css-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/themes/aboutjstor2017/static/style.css?ver=1.2.4' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='jm_offcanvas_css-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/themes/aboutjstor2017/static/offcanvas.css?ver=1.2.4' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://about.jstor.org/wp-json/" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://about.jstor.org/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.6.2" />  <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/JSTOR.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/JSTOR_Final_512px.png" />  <link rel="icon" href="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/j_favicon_512x512-180x180.png" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/j_favicon_512x512.png" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/j_favicon_512x512-180x180.png" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/j_favicon_512x512.png" /> <style type="text/css" id="wp-custom-css"> tbody th { text-align: left; } .intro { font-size: 1.7rem; line-height: 1.2; } .marble { background-color:#f9f8f6; } .indent { padding-left: 1.25rem; } /* LJ post-event custom styling */ .page-id-14880 label#lead_form_interests { display: none; } .page-id-14880 header { display:none; } .page-id-14880.page-template-page-landing .content-row { margin-top: 0; } .page-id-14880 .article-header { margin-bottom: 0; position: absolute; top: 0; } .page-id-14886 h1 { font-size:40px; } quote { font-family: Times; font-size: 28px; letter-spacing: 0; line-height: 1.1; border: none; } .button.special { font-size: 1.3rem; padding: 12px; font-weight: bold; } .clear {clear:both;} .reveal-logo {margin-top:-60px;} /* Accordion styling */ .article-content ul li.accordion-item { margin-bottom: 0; } /* For Librarians custom styling */ .page-id-8429 .content-row { margin-top: 0;} .page-id-8429 .hero { min-height:300px;} .page-id-8429 .librarian-banner { display: flex; justify-content: center; position: relative; } .page-id-8429 .librarian-banner h1 { margin: 30px auto; } .page-id-8429 .librarian-banner-caption { position: absolute; bottom: -100px; right: 0; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.2em; text-align: right; } .module-id-11665 { margin-top: 30px; } /*Video borders on Primary Sources page*/ .page-id-10979 iframe { border: 1px solid #e8e8e8; } /* 34.9375em //560px $mobile: 42.79464rem; // 600px $tablet: 59.9375rem; // 840px $laptop: 91.36607rem; // 1280px */ @media screen and (max-width:34.9375em) { } .pubtable tbody td { padding: 1.5rem; font-size: 16px; } h3 span.speaker-title { color: #676765; line-height: 1rem; } .bottom-section ul.social-icons li { margin-right: .5rem; display: inline-block; } .footer .icon-link svg { width: 24px; height: 24px; transition: fill 0.3s ease-in-out; fill: #004152; } .footer .icon-link svg:hover { fill: #1291ae; } </style> <script> // remove no-js and add 'js' to the HTML var doc = document; doc.documentElement.className = doc.documentElement.className.replace("no-js",""); doc.documentElement.className += " js "; </script> </head> <body class="blog paged paged-12" data-template="base.twig">  <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-58DMWCL" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>  <div id="skipNav"><a class="show-on-focus" href="#tocontent">Skip to Main Content</a></div> <div class="off-canvas position-right show-for-small-only" id="offCanvasRight" data-off-canvas>  <button class="close-button" aria-label="Close menu" type="button" data-close> <span aria-hidden="true">×</span> </button> <div class="primary-menu"> <ul class="menu vertical" data-close-on-click-inside="false"> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home menu-item-50 menu-item-has-children"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/">About JSTOR</a> <ul class="menu vertical" data-close-on-click-inside="false"> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-49"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/mission-history/">Mission and history</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-466"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/platform-features/">Platform features</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-385"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/library-advisory-group/">Library Advisory Group</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-51"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/whats-in-jstor/">What’s in JSTOR</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-55"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/get-jstor/">Get JSTOR</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-28083"> <a href="/blog">Blog</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-32 current_page_item current_page_parent menu-item-56"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/">News</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-421"> <a href="/events/">Events</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="utility-menu"> <ul class="menu vertical" data-close-on-click-inside="false"> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9940"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/librarians/">For Librarians</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9272"> <a href="https://support.publishers.jstor.org/">For Publishers</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-35258"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/educators/">For Educators</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-59"> <a href="http://support.jstor.org/">Support</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="off-canvas-content" data-off-canvas-content> <header aria-label="header"> <nav role="navigation" aria-label="primary" class="nav row"> <div class="logo" role="banner"> <a class="logo-link" href="/" rel="JSTOR"><div class="logo_img"><span class="show-for-sr">About JSTOR Home</span></div></a> </div> <div class="small-12 columns"> <div class="show-for-small-only"> <button type="button" class="button hollow primary float-right off-canvas-menu-button" data-toggle="offCanvasRight">Menu</button> <div class="home-link-mobile-wrapper"><a href="/" class="home-link-mobile">About JSTOR</a></div> </div> <div class="nav-secondary show-for-medium"> <ul class="list-horizontal no-bullet m0" data-close-on-click-inside="false"> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9940"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/librarians/">For Librarians</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9272"> <a href="https://support.publishers.jstor.org/">For Publishers</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-35258"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/educators/">For Educators</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-59"> <a href="http://support.jstor.org/">Support</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="nav-primary show-for-medium"> <ul class="nav-primary--menu dropdown menu" data-dropdown-menu data-close-on-click-inside="false"> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home menu-item-50 menu-item-has-children"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/">About JSTOR</a> <ul class="nav-primary--menu dropdown menu" data-dropdown-menu data-close-on-click-inside="false"> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-49"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/mission-history/">Mission and history</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-466"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/platform-features/">Platform features</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-385"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/library-advisory-group/">Library Advisory Group</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-51"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/whats-in-jstor/">What’s in JSTOR</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-55"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/get-jstor/">Get JSTOR</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-28083"> <a href="/blog">Blog</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-32 current_page_item current_page_parent menu-item-56"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/">News</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-421"> <a href="/events/">Events</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </header> <main> <div class="content-row row layout-right-sidebar"> <div class="small-12 columns" data-sc="content:header"> <div class="article-header"> <h1 class="main-title">News</h1> </div> </div> <div id="tocontent" class="content medium-8 small-12 columns"> <div class="post-list"> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-4351"> <div class="meta date">August 17, 2018</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/the-top-10-most-popular-oa-ebooks-in-jstor/" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">The top 10 most popular OA ebooks in JSTOR</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p><span style="font-weight: 400">JSTOR’s rapidly growing </span><a href="https://about.jstor.org/whats-in-jstor/books/open-access-books-jstor/"><span style="font-weight: 400">Open Access (OA) ebook program</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400"> has proven so successful that our top three most-used ebooks overall are OA. Here are the top 10 most popular OA titles so far this year:</span>… <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/the-top-10-most-popular-oa-ebooks-in-jstor/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/books/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Books</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/open-access/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Open Access</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-4313"> <div class="meta date">August 8, 2018</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/researching-baseballs-cultural-history-reinvented/" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">Researching Baseball’s Cultural History Reinvented</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p><span style="font-weight: 400">Baseball has been a mainstay of American culture since the 1800s. Not only do millions watch games, myriad fans pore through player statistics, collect baseball cards, and immerse themselves in the game. And then there are those who make baseball their life’s work, delving into the sport’s history and its cultural and socio-economic impacts. Baseball historians do their work by heading into print and digital archives and sifting through materials, hoping to discover stories that have not yet</span>… <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/researching-baseballs-cultural-history-reinvented/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/jstor-labs/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">JSTOR Labs</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-4287"> <div class="meta date">July 30, 2018</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/blurring-shakespeare-with-help-from-jstor-labs/" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">Blurring Shakespeare with help from JSTOR Labs</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p></p> <p>Derek Miller’s project <a href="http://visualizingbroadway.com/shakespeare/index.html">To Quote or Not to Quote</a> features all of the Bard’s plays, but actors won’t be using it to memorize their lines. The professor of theater history at Harvard University has created a clear–yet blurry–visualization of how we cite the works of William Shakespeare. Using <a href="https://labs.jstor.org/shakespeare/">an API built by JSTOR Labs</a> to calculate the number of times every line from every play has been cited in JSTOR, Miller makes the text look fuzzier the less often… <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/blurring-shakespeare-with-help-from-jstor-labs/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/jstor-labs/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">JSTOR Labs</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-4275"> <div class="meta date">July 23, 2018</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/celebrating-20-years-of-partnership-between-jisc-and-jstor/" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">Celebrating 20 years of partnership between Jisc and JSTOR</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p>Forty academic, library, and publishing leaders from across the UK and U.S. gathered at Pembroke College on July 3, 2018 to commemorate a two-decades-long relationship between <a href="https://www.jisc.ac.uk/">Jisc</a> and JSTOR, two organizations jointly committed to using technology to advance research and education.</p> <p>JSTOR is well-known to Pembroke faculty and students as a high-quality digital resource, while Jisc provides many technology-related services to Oxford and across the UK higher education sector, including the Janet network and digital content.</p> <p>In 1998, JSTOR… <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/celebrating-20-years-of-partnership-between-jisc-and-jstor/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Journals</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/libraries/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Libraries</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-4250"> <div class="meta date">July 12, 2018</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/live-stream-inside-baseball-with-library-of-congress-labs-and-jstor-labs/" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">Live-stream: “Inside Baseball” with Library of Congress Labs and JSTOR Labs</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p></p> <p>This July 13 starting at 10:15 AM, Library of Congress Labs will <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OUZynlvsQSo">live-stream “Inside Baseball Labs Showcase,”</a> featuring a demonstration of <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/jstor-labs-collaborates-with-library-of-congress-labs-on-inside-baseball/">the week’s collaboration with JSTOR Labs</a>.</p> <p>In addition to presentations from JSTOR Labs and the Smithsonian’s National Museum of African American History and Culture, the LC Labs team will unveil a new baseball data set with which researchers and enthusiasts can create new tools on their own. The showcase will culminate with a conversation on baseball and American… <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/live-stream-inside-baseball-with-library-of-congress-labs-and-jstor-labs/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/jstor-labs/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">JSTOR Labs</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-4243"> <div class="meta date">July 9, 2018</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/jstor-labs-collaborates-with-library-of-congress-labs-on-inside-baseball/" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">JSTOR Labs collaborates with Library of Congress Labs on “Inside Baseball”</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p></p> <p>This July 9-12, <a href="https://labs.loc.gov/">Library of Congress Labs</a> is hosting “Inside Baseball,” a collaborative flash build with JSTOR Labs of new digital tools to explore the Library’s baseball-related collections data, building resources, and visualizations.</p> <p>“Inside Baseball” will also work to connect collections across institutions through a partnership with the <a href="https://nmaahc.si.edu/">Smithsonian’s National Museum of African American History and Culture</a>, incorporating their baseball holdings into the flash build’s data set.</p> <p>“We are so excited to join forces with JSTOR Labs… <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/jstor-labs-collaborates-with-library-of-congress-labs-on-inside-baseball/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/jstor-labs/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">JSTOR Labs</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-4231"> <div class="meta date">June 27, 2018</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/artstor-images-in-jstor/" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">Artstor images in JSTOR</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p><span style="font-weight: 400">JSTOR users at institutions that also subscribe to </span><a href="http://www.artstor.org/"><span style="font-weight: 400">Artstor</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400"> may encounter a colorful surprise: some search results on JSTOR are now displaying image results from the Artstor Digital Library.</span></p> <p></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400">This feature is in pilot stage. Currently, some 840,000 images are available in the JSTOR image search, and the number will grow as we obtain the rights to display more. Image search on JSTOR is not intended to replace search on</span>… <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/artstor-images-in-jstor/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/platform-updates/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Platform Updates</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-4225"> <div class="meta date">June 20, 2018</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/text-analyzer-wins-ssp-previews-session-peoples-choice-award/" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">Text Analyzer wins SSP Previews Session People’s Choice Award</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p><span style="font-weight: 400">JSTOR received the first-ever People’s Choice Award for Text Analyzer during the SSP Previews Session at the <a href="https://www.sspnet.org">Society for Scholarly Publishing</a>‘s 40th annual meeting held May 30-June 1 in Chicago, IL. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400">In a plenary featuring 13 presentations about the industry’s newest and most innovative products, platforms, and content, attendees voted for <a href="https://www.jstor.org/analyze">Text Analyzer</a> as most likely to have the most positive impact in scholarly communications.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400">JSTOR Labs Director Alex Humphreys demonstrated</span>… <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/text-analyzer-wins-ssp-previews-session-peoples-choice-award/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/jstor-labs/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">JSTOR Labs</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-4111"> <div class="meta date">May 17, 2018</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/jstor-daily-new-look-same-scholarly-rigor/" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">JSTOR Daily: new look, same scholarly rigor</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p>JSTOR Daily, our scholarship-backed magazine, has a new look. <a href="https://daily.jstor.org">The new site</a> was designed to make it easier for you to explore, discover, and read articles.</p> <p></p> <p>JSTOR Daily continues to publish articles based on peer-reviewed, fact-based, careful thinking and writing that help us understand what’s going on in the world today. As always, the underlying scholarship cited and linked in our stories is open and accessible to all readers. And with the new design, it is now easier… <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/jstor-daily-new-look-same-scholarly-rigor/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/jstor-daily/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">JSTOR Daily</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-4019"> <div class="meta date">April 13, 2018</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/mellon-grant-supports-digitization-and-open-access-of-latin-american-scholarship/" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">Mellon grant supports digitization and open access of Latin American scholarship</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p><a class="button hollow primary" href="/news/una-subvencion-de-la-fundacion-mellon-financia-la-digitalizacion-y-el-acceso-abierto-a-publicaciones-academicas-latinoamericanas/">En español</a><br /> More than <a href="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/Colmex_titles.xlsx">600 out-of-print scholarly books published by El Colegio de México</a> will be digitized and made available in open access form by JSTOR, thanks to a grant from The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation. The grant has been offered as part of the <a href="https://www.neh.gov/grants/odh/humanities-open-book-program">Humanities Open Book Program</a>, a joint project of the National Endowment for the Humanities and the Mellon Foundation to make important scholarly books available widely to students and researchers.… <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/mellon-grant-supports-digitization-and-open-access-of-latin-american-scholarship/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/books/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Books</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/open-access/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Open Access</a></div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="pagination"> <div class='wp-pagenavi' role='navigation'> <a class="first" aria-label="First Page" href="https://about.jstor.org/news/">« First</a><a class="previouspostslink" rel="prev" aria-label="Previous Page" href="https://about.jstor.org/news/page/11/"><span>‹</span> Previous</a><span class='extend'>...</span><a class="smaller page" title="Page 5" href="https://about.jstor.org/news/page/5/">5</a><span class='extend'>...</span><a class="page smaller" title="Page 10" href="https://about.jstor.org/news/page/10/">10</a><a class="page smaller" title="Page 11" href="https://about.jstor.org/news/page/11/">11</a><span aria-current='page' class='current'>12</span><a class="page larger" title="Page 13" href="https://about.jstor.org/news/page/13/">13</a><a class="page larger" title="Page 14" href="https://about.jstor.org/news/page/14/">14</a><span class='extend'>...</span><a class="larger page" title="Page 20" href="https://about.jstor.org/news/page/20/">20</a><span class='extend'>...</span><a class="nextpostslink" rel="next" aria-label="Next Page" href="https://about.jstor.org/news/page/13/">Next <span>›</span></a><a class="last" aria-label="Last Page" href="https://about.jstor.org/news/page/21/">Last »</a> </div> </div> </div> <aside class="sidebar-right medium-3 small-12 columns"> <div id="text-3" class="widget widget_text"> <div class="textwidget"><a href="/feed" class="rss-feed" data-sc="text link:news:rss">RSS</a></div> </div><div id="categories-2" class="widget widget_categories"><h4 class="widget-title">Tags</h4> <ul> <li class="cat-item cat-item-25"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/accessibility/">Accessibility</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-12"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/books/">Books</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-5"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/global-plants/">Global Plants</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-24"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/ithaka/">ITHAKA</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-1"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/">Journals</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-17"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/jpass/">JPASS</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-263"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/jstor/">JSTOR</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-230"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/jstor-access-in-prison/">JSTOR Access in Prison</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-10"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/jstor-daily/">JSTOR Daily</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-9"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/jstor-labs/">JSTOR Labs</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-19"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/libraries/">Libraries</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-23"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/open-access/">Open Access</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-89"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/open-community-collections/">Open Community Collections</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-262"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/partnerships/">Partnerships</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-244"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/path-to-open/">Path to Open</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-18"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/platform-updates/">Platform Updates</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-13"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/primary-sources/">Primary Sources</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-8"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/publishers/">Publishers</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-148"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/revealdigital/">Reveal Digital</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-14"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/sustainability/">Sustainability</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-15"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/thematic-collections/">Thematic Collections</a> </li> </ul> </div> </aside> </div> </main> <footer class="footer" aria-label="footer"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 columns"> <div class="h2 heading mb1">Explore JSTOR</div> </div> </div> <div class="row bottom-section"> <div class="medium-12 large-9 columns"> <div class="row"> <div class="medium-12 large-9 columns"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 medium-6 columns"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-6 columns"> <ul class="no-bullet bottom-margin-s"> <li> <a href="https://www.jstor.org/subjects">By Subject</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.jstor.org/action/showJournals?browseType=title">By Title</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.jstor.org/publishers">By Publisher</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.jstor.org/action/showAdvancedSearch">Advanced Search</a> </li> <li><a href="https://about.jstor.org/whats-in-jstor/text-mining-support/">Data for Research</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 columns"> <ul class="no-bullet bottom-margin-s"> <li> <a href="https://support.jstor.org/hc/en-us/articles/360000313328">Get Access</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://support.jstor.org/">Support</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://guides.jstor.org/">LibGuides</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://guides.jstor.org/researchbasics">Research Basics</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="small-12 medium-6 columns"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-6 columns column-divider"> <ul class="no-bullet bottom-margin-s"> <li> <a href="/">About JSTOR</a> </li> <li> <a href="/mission-history/">Mission and History</a> </li> <li> <a href="/whats-in-jstor/">What's in JSTOR</a> </li> <li> <a href="/get-jstor/">Get JSTOR</a> </li> <li> <a href="/news/">News</a> </li> <li> <a href="/webinars/">Webinars</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 columns"> <ul class="no-bullet bottom-margin-s"> <li><a href="https://labs.jstor.org/" target="_blank" title="This link opens in a new window">JSTOR Labs</a></li> <li><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/" target="_blank" title="This link opens in a new window">JSTOR Daily</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.ithaka.org/careers/" target="_blank" title="This link opens in a new window">Careers</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstor.org/contact-us/" target="_blank" title="This link opens in a new window">Contact Us</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="medium-12 large-3 end columns"> <ul class="no-bullet bottom-margin-s"> <li> <a class="button secondary" href="/librarians">For Librarians</a> </li> <li> <a class="button secondary" href="https://support.publishers.jstor.org/">For Publishers</a> </li> <li> <a class="button secondary" href="/educators/">For Educators</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="medium-12 large-3 end columns"> <ul class="no-bullet list-horizontal social-icons compact-bottom"> <li> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/jstor/" class="icon-link linkedin" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><span class="show-for-sr">LinkedIn</span><i class="fi-social-linkedin"></i></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://twitter.com/JSTOR" class="icon-link twitter" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><span class="show-for-sr">Twitter</span><i class="fi-social-twitter"></i></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/JSTOR.org" class="icon-link fb" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><span class="show-for-sr">Facebook</span><i class="fi-social-facebook"></i></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/jstor_org/" class="icon-link instagram" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><span class="show-for-sr">Instagram</span><i class="fi-social-instagram"></i></a> </li> </ul> <p> <small> JSTOR is part of <a href="https://www.ithaka.org">ITHAKA</a>, a not-for-profit organization helping the academic community use digital technologies to preserve the scholarly record and to advance research and teaching in sustainable ways. </small> </p> <p class="compact-bottom"> <small> ©2000-2024 ITHAKA. All Rights Reserved. JSTOR®, the JSTOR logo, JPASS®, Artstor®, Reveal Digital™, and ITHAKA® are registered trademarks of ITHAKA. </small> </p> </div> </div> <div class="expanded row"> <div class="row"> <div class="medium-12 columns"> <ul class="list-horizontal no-bullet" data-close-on-click-inside="false"> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-887"> <a href="http://www.jstor.org">JSTOR.org</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-74"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/terms/">Terms and Conditions of Use</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4070"> <a href="https://www.ithaka.org/privacypolicy">Privacy Policy</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4059"> <a href="https://www.ithaka.org/cookies">Cookie Policy</a> </li> <li class="cookie-settings-link menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-13939"> <a href="#">Cookie Settings</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-77"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/accessibility/">Accessibility</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </footer> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-includes/js/dist/hooks.min.js?ver=2810c76e705dd1a53b18" id="wp-hooks-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-includes/js/dist/i18n.min.js?ver=5e580eb46a90c2b997e6" id="wp-i18n-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wp-i18n-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ wp.i18n.setLocaleData( { 'text direction\u0004ltr': [ 'ltr' ] } ); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/swv/js/index.js?ver=5.9.8" id="swv-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="contact-form-7-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wpcf7 = {"api":{"root":"https:\/\/about.jstor.org\/wp-json\/","namespace":"contact-form-7\/v1"}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/js/index.js?ver=5.9.8" id="contact-form-7-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/foundation/6.3.0/js/foundation.min.js?ver=6.3.0" id="foundation_js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/modernizr/2.8.3/modernizr.min.js?ver=2.8.3" id="modernizr_js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.12.1/jquery-ui.min.js?ver=1.12.1" id="jquery_ui_js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/themes/aboutjstor2017/static/site.js?ver=1.2.4" id="jm_custom_js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?render=6LetowklAAAAAM95KW7kOwrQF1YUl4_1_FDprH5M&ver=3.0" id="google-recaptcha-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-includes/js/dist/vendor/wp-polyfill.min.js?ver=3.15.0" id="wp-polyfill-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wpcf7-recaptcha-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wpcf7_recaptcha = {"sitekey":"6LetowklAAAAAM95KW7kOwrQF1YUl4_1_FDprH5M","actions":{"homepage":"homepage","contactform":"contactform"}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/modules/recaptcha/index.js?ver=5.9.8" id="wpcf7-recaptcha-js"></script> </div> <script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"6406409950","applicationID":"62396429","transactionName":"NFEBYBNZVksEUhJZDA0bIlcVUVdWSlgIVAYb","queueTime":0,"applicationTime":242,"atts":"GBYCFltDRUU=","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","agent":""}</script></body> </html>