CINXE.COM

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id="content_column"> <div class="ds_title_table"> <h1 class="ds_title">Recombinant Human FGF basic/FGF2/bFGF GMP Protein, CF <span class="gmp-logo" title="GMP Product"></span> </h1> <div class="dsSprite_rnd ds_brand_logo ds_rnd_logo"></div> </div> <div class="product_meta"> <span class="category_number">Catalog #: BT-FGFB-GMP</span> <a href="/reviews/BT-FGFB-GMP" rel="nofollow"><span class="submit_review"><button class="btn btn-quaternary">Submit a Review</button></span></a> <span class="datasheet_link"> <a href="#product-datasheets">Datasheet / COA / SDS</a> </span> </div>  <div class="product_wrapper row"> <div class="product_ordering_wrapper col-xs-12 col-md-8 col-md-push-4"> <div class="product_ordering"> <form action="/products/recombinant-human-fgf-basic-fgf2-bfgf-gmp-protein-cf_bt-fgfb-gmp" method="post" id="atc-datasheet-form" accept-charset="UTF-8"><div><div id="atc_datasheet_block">     <table class="add_to_cart"> <thead> <tr> <th class="ds_catalog">Catalog #</th> <th 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No. BT-FGFB-GMP - Recombinant Human FGF basic/FGF2/bFGF GMP Protein, CF" href="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/datasheets/bt-fgfb-gmp_recombinant-human-fgf-basic-fgf2-gmp-protein-cf-bioactivity-2692023153330..jpg"> <img fetchpriority="high" src="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/datasheets/bt-fgfb-gmp_recombinant-human-fgf-basic-fgf2-gmp-protein-cf-bioactivity-2692023153330..jpg" class="img-fluid" alt="Recombinant Human FGF basic/FGF2 GMP Protein Bioactivity." title="Recombinant Human FGF basic/FGF2 GMP Protein Bioactivity."> </a> <div class="search_image_other_count"> <span class="search_more_images">3 Images</span> </div> </div> </div> <div id="extra_images overview-images" class="hidden"> <a class="ds-image" data-toggle="lightbox" data-gallery="overview-images" data-footer="Equivalent Bioactivity of GMP and Animal-Free grades of Recombinant Human FGF basic/FGF2." data-title="Equivalent Bioactivity of GMP and Animal-Free grades of Recombinant Human FGF basic/FGF2." title="Cat. No. BT-FGFB-GMP - Recombinant Human FGF basic/FGF2/bFGF GMP Protein, CF" onClick="event.preventDefault();" href="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/datasheets/bt-fgfb-gmp_recombinant-human-fgf-basic-fgf2-gmp-protein-cf-bioactivity-279202392317..jpg"> <img src="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/datasheets/bt-fgfb-gmp_recombinant-human-fgf-basic-fgf2-gmp-protein-cf-bioactivity-279202392317..jpg" class="img-fluid" loading="lazy" alt="Equivalent Bioactivity of GMP and Animal-Free grades of Recombinant Human FGF basic/FGF2." title="Equivalent Bioactivity of GMP and Animal-Free grades of Recombinant Human FGF basic/FGF2."> </a> <a class="ds-image" data-toggle="lightbox" data-gallery="overview-images" data-footer="Recombinant Human FGF basic/FGF2/bFGF GMP Protein SDS-PAGE." data-title="Recombinant Human FGF basic/FGF2/bFGF GMP Protein SDS-PAGE." title="Cat. No. BT-FGFB-GMP - Recombinant Human FGF basic/FGF2/bFGF GMP Protein, CF" onClick="event.preventDefault();" href="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/datasheets/bt-fgfb-gmp_recombinant-human-fgf-basic-fgf2-gmp-protein-cf-sds-page-269202393513..jpg"> <img src="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/datasheets/bt-fgfb-gmp_recombinant-human-fgf-basic-fgf2-gmp-protein-cf-sds-page-269202393513..jpg" class="img-fluid" loading="lazy" alt="Recombinant Human FGF basic/FGF2/bFGF GMP Protein SDS-PAGE." title="Recombinant Human FGF basic/FGF2/bFGF GMP Protein SDS-PAGE."> </a> </div> </div> <div class="product_info_wrapper"> </div> <div id="view-more-target" class="datasheet_section_element"> <a href="/target/fgf-basic-fgf2-bfgf?category=Proteins and Enzymes" class="btn btn-secondary">All FGF basic/FGF2/bFGF Proteins and Enzymes</a> </div> </div> <div class="tabbed_content" id="rnd_protein"> <div id="ds_tabs" class="tab_menu"> <div class="tab tab_1 tab_open" data-tab="1" data-tabname="product-details" id="dsTabs_product-details"> <span>Product Details</span> </div> <div class="tab tab_4" data-tab="4" data-tabname="faqs" id="dsTabs_faqs"> <span>FAQs</span> </div> <div class="tab tab_6" data-tab="6" data-tabname="product-reviews" id="dsTabs_product-reviews"> <span> Reviews </span> </div> </div> <div class="tab_content tab_1 tab_open" data-tab="1" data-tabname="product-details" id="product-details"> <div class="datasheet_section_element"> <a class="btn btn-quaternary scroll_to anchor-link" href="#ds_summary" id="product-anchor-ds_summary">Summary</a> <a class="btn btn-quaternary scroll_to anchor-link" href="#ds_datasheets" id="product-anchor-ds_datasheets">Product Datasheets</a> <a class="btn btn-quaternary scroll_to anchor-link" href="#ds_carrier_free" id="product-anchor-ds_carrier_free">Carrier Free</a> <a class="btn btn-quaternary scroll_to anchor-link" href="#ds_data_examples" id="product-anchor-ds_data_examples">Data Images</a> <a class="btn btn-quaternary scroll_to anchor-link" href="#ds_calculator" id="product-anchor-ds_calculator">Reconstitution Calculator</a> <a class="btn btn-quaternary scroll_to anchor-link" href="#ds_background" id="product-anchor-ds_background">Background</a> <a class="btn btn-quaternary scroll_to anchor-link" href="#ds_related_research_areas" id="product-anchor-ds_related_research_areas">Related Research Areas</a> </div> <div id="ds_summary" class="datasheet_section"> <h2>Recombinant Human FGF basic/FGF2/bFGF GMP Protein, CF Summary</h2> <ul> <li>FGF basic Manufactured in Bio-Techne's new GMP facility</li> <li>Lot-to-lot consistency</li> <li>Stringent guidelines for patient safety</li> <li>Scalability necessary to support successful therapeutics</li> <li>Learn more about manufacturing in <a href="https://www.bio-techne.com/gmp-manufacturing-facility" target="_blank">our new GMP facility</a></li> <li>Test it in your process! <a href="https://www.bio-techne.com/gmp-products/gmp-proteins/sample-gmp-proteins">Request a sample of GMP FGF basic</a></li> </ul> <div class="what-statement-container"> </div> <div class="why-statement-container"> </div> <h4 class="mt-3">Product Specifications</h4> <div class="ds_table summary_table"> <div class="ds_table_body"> <div class="ds_table_row"> <div class="ds_table_cell summary_table_name">Purity</div> <div class="ds_table_cell summary_table_data">>97%, by SDS-PAGE with quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.</div> </div> <div class="ds_table_row"> <div class="ds_table_cell summary_table_name">Endotoxin Level</div> <div class="ds_table_cell summary_table_data"><0.01 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.</div> </div> <div class="ds_table_row"> <div class="ds_table_cell summary_table_name">Activity</div> <div class="ds_table_cell summary_table_data">Measured in a cell proliferation assay using NR6R‑3T3 mouse fibroblast cells. Raines, E.W. <EM>et al</EM>. (1985) Methods Enzymol. <STRONG>109</STRONG>:749. The ED<sub>50</sub> for this effect is 0.100-1.00 ng/mL.<div>The specific activity of Recombinant Human FGF basic/FGF2 GMP is >8.0 x 10<sup>5</sup> IU/mg, which is calibrated against the human FGF basic/FGF2 WHO International Standard (NIBSC code: 90/712).</div></div> </div> <div class="ds_table_row"> <div class="ds_table_cell summary_table_name">Source</div> <div class="ds_table_cell summary_table_data"><EM>E. coli</EM>-derived human FGF basic/FGF2/bFGF protein<br />Ala135 - Ser288<br />Produced using non-animal reagents in an animal-free laboratory.<div>Manufactured and tested under cGMP guidelines.</div></div> </div> <div class="ds_table_row"> <div class="ds_table_cell summary_table_name">Accession #</div> <div class="ds_table_cell summary_table_data"><a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/NP_001997.5" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer nofollow">NP_001997.5</a></div> </div> <div class="ds_table_row"> <div class="ds_table_cell summary_table_name">N-terminal Sequence<br />Analysis</div> <div class="ds_table_cell summary_table_data">Ala135-Ala-Gly-Ser-Ile-Thr-Thr-Leu-Pro-Ala<div>Ala136-Gly-Ser-Ile-Thr-Thr-Leu-Pro-Ala-Leu</div></div> </div> <div class="ds_table_row"> <div class="ds_table_cell summary_table_name">Predicted Molecular Mass</div> <div class="ds_table_cell summary_table_data">17 kDa</div> </div> <div class="ds_table_row"> <div class="ds_table_cell summary_table_name">SDS-PAGE</div> <div class="ds_table_cell summary_table_data">18 kDa, under reducing conditions.</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="customer_also_purchased_block" class="loader" data-catalogId="BT-FGFB-GMP"></div> <div class="datasheet_section" id="product-datasheets"> <h2 id="ds_datasheets">Product Datasheets</h2> <div class="product_datasheets"> <span class="sds-message hide"> <p class="sds-label">You must select a language.</p> <span class="close_sds_message">x</span> </span> <h2>BT-FGFB-GMP </h2> <div class="ds_document"> <a id="cfpdf" href="//resources.rndsystems.com/pdfs/datasheets/bt-fgfb-gmp.pdf?v=20241123" class="datasheets-link " target="_blank" rel="noreferrer nofollow">Product Datasheet</a> </div> <div class="ds_document"> <div class="ds_pdfData"><a class="datasheets-link" href="https://www.rndsystems.com/cofas/recombinant-human-fgf-basic-fgf2-bfgf-gmp-protein-cf_bt-fgfb-gmp">COA</a> </div> </div> <div class="ds_document sds_link"> <a class="sds_non_cf datasheets-link non_cf_download_link" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" data-path="//aero.bio-techne.com/sds/pdf/bt-fgfb-gmp?v=20241123">SDS</a> </div> </div> </div> <div id="ds_carrier_free" class="datasheet_section"> <h2>Carrier Free</h2> <div class="highlight">What does CF mean?</div> <p>CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA. </p> <div class="highlight">What formulation is right for me?</div> <p>In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere. </p> <div class="cf_tables row"> <div class="cf_table_1 col-xs-12"> <h4 class="cf_table_name">BT-FGFB-GMP</h4> <table class="ds_table_html carrier_free_table"> <tbody> <tr> <td class="cf_key_name">Formulation</td> <td>Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in HEPES and Sodium Sulfate with Trehalose.</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="cf_key_name">Reconstitution</td> <td>Reconstitute 25 μg size at 250 μg/mL and all other sizes at 500 μg/mL in sterile water.</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="cf_key_name">Shipping</td> <td>The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="cf_key_name">Stability & Storage:</td> <td><b>Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.</b><UL><LI>A minimum of 12 months when stored at ≤ -20 °C as supplied. Refer to lot specific COA for the Use by Date. </LI><LI>1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.</LI><LI>3 months, ≤ -20 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.</LI></UL></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div> </div> <div id="ds_scientific_data" class="datasheet_section"> <div id="ds_data_examples"> <h2>Scientific Data</h2> <div id="data_examples"> <div class="row data_ex_row"> <a id="ds_image_0" class="pageAnchor"></a> <div class="data_ex_image_wrapper col-xs-12 col-sm-5 col-md-4"> <div class="data_ex_image"> <span class="data_ex_image_label"> Bioactivity </span> <a class="ds-image overview-images data_ex_image_link" data-toggle="lightbox" data-gallery="overview-images-0" data-title="Recombinant Human FGF basic/FGF2 GMP Protein Bioactivity." data-footer="" title="Cat. No. - " href="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/datasheets/bt-fgfb-gmp_recombinant-human-fgf-basic-fgf2-gmp-protein-cf-bioactivity-2692023153330..jpg"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/datasheets/bt-fgfb-gmp_recombinant-human-fgf-basic-fgf2-gmp-protein-cf-bioactivity-2692023153330..jpg" class="img-fluid" alt="" title=""> <span class="data_ex_image_larger">View Larger</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="data_ex_description col-xs-12 col-sm-7 col-md-8"> <p> GMP-grade Recombinant Human FGF basic/FGF2 Protein (Catalog # BT-FGFB-GMP) as measured in a cell proliferation assay using NR6R-3T3 mouse fibroblast cell line. The ED<sub>50</sub> for this effect is 0.100-1.00 ng/mL. Three independent lots were tested for activity and plotted on the same graph to show lot-to-lot consistency of GMP FGF basic/FGF2. </p> </div> </div> <div class="row data_ex_row"> <a id="ds_image_1" class="pageAnchor"></a> <div class="data_ex_image_wrapper col-xs-12 col-sm-5 col-md-4"> <div class="data_ex_image"> <span class="data_ex_image_label"> Bioactivity </span> <a class="ds-image overview-images data_ex_image_link" data-toggle="lightbox" data-gallery="overview-images-1" data-title="Equivalent Bioactivity of GMP and Animal-Free grades of Recombinant Human FGF basic/FGF2." data-footer="" title="Cat. No. - " href="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/datasheets/bt-fgfb-gmp_recombinant-human-fgf-basic-fgf2-gmp-protein-cf-bioactivity-279202392317..jpg"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/datasheets/bt-fgfb-gmp_recombinant-human-fgf-basic-fgf2-gmp-protein-cf-bioactivity-279202392317..jpg" class="img-fluid" alt="" title=""> <span class="data_ex_image_larger">View Larger</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="data_ex_description col-xs-12 col-sm-7 col-md-8"> <p> Equivalent bioactivity of GMP (Catalog # BT-FGFB-GMP) and Animal-Free (<a class="NoLineLink" href="https://www.rndsystems.com/products/recombinant-human-fgf-basic-fgf2-bfgf-protein-animal-free_bt-fgfb-afl">BT-FGFB-AFL</a>) grades of Recombinant Human FGF basic/FGF2 as measure in a cell proliferation assay using NR6R-3T3 mouse fibroblast cell line (orange and green, respectively). </p> </div> </div> <div class="row data_ex_row"> <a id="ds_image_2" class="pageAnchor"></a> <div class="data_ex_image_wrapper col-xs-12 col-sm-5 col-md-4"> <div class="data_ex_image"> <span class="data_ex_image_label"> SDS-PAGE </span> <a class="ds-image overview-images data_ex_image_link" data-toggle="lightbox" data-gallery="overview-images-2" data-title="Recombinant Human FGF basic/FGF2/bFGF GMP Protein SDS-PAGE." data-footer="" title="Cat. No. - " href="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/datasheets/bt-fgfb-gmp_recombinant-human-fgf-basic-fgf2-gmp-protein-cf-sds-page-269202393513..jpg"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/datasheets/bt-fgfb-gmp_recombinant-human-fgf-basic-fgf2-gmp-protein-cf-sds-page-269202393513..jpg" class="img-fluid" alt="" title=""> <span class="data_ex_image_larger">View Larger</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="data_ex_description col-xs-12 col-sm-7 col-md-8"> <p> 2 μg/lane of Recombinant Human FGF basic/FGF2/bFGF GMP Protein (Catalog # BT-FGFB-GMP) was resolved with SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) and non-reducing (NR) conditions and visualized by Coomassie® Blue staining, showing bands at 18 kDa, under reducing conditions. </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="ds_calculator" class="datasheet_section"> <div id="btn_calculator_wrapper"><div class="datasheet_calculator_toggle btn btn-secondary" id="btn_reconstitution">Reconstitution Calculator</div></div><div id="datasheet_calculators"><div id="btn_reconstitution_calc" class="datasheet_calculator"><h2>Reconstitution Calculator</h2><div id="reconstitution_calculator" class="calculator"> <form id="recCalc"> <div class="reconstitution_calculator_text" id="reconstitution_calculator_instructions"> <p>The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.</p> </div> <div class="calc_section"> <label for="reconstitution_calculator_volume" class="calculator_label">Volume (to add to vial)</label> <input id="reconstitution_calculator_volume" name="reconstitution_calculator_volume" type="text" maxlength="16" placeholder="volume" class="calculator_input calculator_text"/> <span class="select_wrapper"> <select id="reconstitution_calculator_volume_unit" class="calculator_input calculator_select"> <option value="ml">ml</option> <option value="ul" selected="selected">ul</option> </select> </span> </div> <span class="calculator_equals calculator_operator">=</span> <div class="calc_section"> <label for="reconstitution_calculator_mass" class="calculator_label">Mass (in vial)</label> <input id="reconstitution_calculator_mass" name="reconstitution_calculator_mass" type="text" maxlength="16" placeholder="mass" class="calculator_input calculator_text"/> <span class="select_wrapper"> <select id="reconstitution_calculator_mass_unit" class="calculator_input calculator_select"> <option value="mg">mg</option> <option value="ug" selected="selected">ug</option> <option value="ng">ng</option> </select> </span> </div> <span class="calculator_divide calculator_operator">÷</span> <div class="calc_section"> <label for="reconstitution_calculator_concentration" class="calculator_label">Desired Reconstitution Concentration</label> <input id="reconstitution_calculator_concentration" name="reconstitution_calculator_concentration" type="text" maxlength="16" placeholder="conc." class="calculator_input calculator_text"/> <span class="select_wrapper"> <select id="reconstitution_calculator_concentration_unit" class="calculator_input calculator_select"> <option value="mg/ml">mg/ml</option> <option value="ug/ml" selected="selected">ug/ml</option> <option value="ng/ml">ng/ml</option> </select> </span> </div> <div id="reconstitution_foot" class="calc_section"> <input type="submit" value="Calculate" id="button_reconstitution_calculator_calculate" class="calculator_button btn btn-secondary"/> </div> </form> </div> </div></div> </div> <div id="ds_background" class="datasheet_section"> <h2>Background: FGF basic/FGF2/bFGF</h2> <p><p>FGF basic (also known as FGF2 and HBGF-2) is an 18-34 kDa, heparin-binding member of the FGF superfamily of molecules (1-3). Superfamily members are characterized by the presence of a centrally placed beta -trefoil structure. FGF acidic (FGF-1) and FGF basic (FGF2) were the first two identified FGFs, and the designations acidic and basic refer to their relative isoelectric points. Human FGF basic is 288 amino acids (aa) in length. There are multiple start sites, four of which utilize atypical CUG codons, and one that initiates at an AUG start site (4 - 6). The four CUG start sites generate high molecular weight (HMW) FGF basic. There is a 34 kDa, 288 aa form, a 24 kDa, 210 aa form, a 22.5 kDa, 201 aa form, and a 22 kDa, 196 aa form. All are retained intracellularly, undergo extensive methylation, and possess one or more nuclear localization signals (NLS) (7-9). The AUG initiating form is 18 kDa and 155 aa in length. There is no signal sequence (ss). It is, however, secreted directly through the plasma membrane via a mechanism that appears to be dependent upon tertiary structure (10). In place of a ss, there is purportedly a 9 aa N-terminal prosegment that precedes a 146 aa mature segment (11). Early isolations of 18 kDa bovine FGF basic yielded 146 aa molecules, an effect attributed to the presence of acid proteases (12). The molecule contains a heparin-binding site (aa residues 128-144), and undergoes phosphorylation at Ser117 (13). There is also an ill-defined C-terminal NLS that may be more “functional” (or 3-dimensional) than structural (7). Human 146 aa FGF basic is 97% aa identical to mouse FGF basic (14).</p></p> <div class="ds_table background_table"> <div class="ds_table_body"> <div class="ds_table_row"> <div class="ds_table_cell background_table_name"><a id="reftop"></a>References</div> <div class="ds_table_cell background_table_data"><ol> <li>Sorenson, V. <em>et al</em>. (2006) BioEssays <strong>28</strong>:504.</li> <li>Kardami, E. <em>et al</em>. (2004) Cardiovasc. Res. <strong>63</strong>:458.</li> <li>Nugent, M.A. and R.V. Lozzo (2000) Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. <strong>32</strong>:115.</li> <li>Abraham, J.A. <em>et al</em>. (1986) EMBO J. <strong>5</strong>:2523.</li> <li>Prats, H. <em>et al</em>. (1989) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA <strong>86</strong>:1836.</li> <li>Arnaud, E. <em>et al</em>. (1999) Mol. Cell. Biol. <strong>19</strong>:505.</li> <li>Foletti, A. <em>et al</em>. (2003) Cell. Mol. Life Sci. <strong>60</strong>:2254.</li> <li>Arese, M. <em>et al</em>. (1999) Mol. Biol. Cell <strong>10</strong>:1429.</li> <li>Pintucci, G. <em>et al</em>. (1996) Mol. Biol. Cell <strong>7</strong>:1249.</li> <li>Nickel, W. (2005) Traffic <strong>6</strong>:607.</li> <li>SwissProt # P09038.</li> <li>Klagsbrun, M. <em>et al</em>. (1987) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA <strong>84</strong>:1839.</li> <li>Bailly, K. <em>et al</em>. (2000) FASEB J. <strong>14</strong>:333.</li> <li>Hebert, J.M. <em>et al</em>. (1990) Dev. Biol. <strong>138</strong>:454.</li></ol></div> </div> <div class="ds_table_row"> <div class="ds_table_cell background_table_name">Long Name</div> <div class="ds_table_cell background_table_data">Fibroblast Growth Factor basic</div> </div> <div class="ds_table_row"> <div class="ds_table_cell background_table_name">Entrez Gene IDs</div> <div class="ds_table_cell background_table_data">2247 (Human); 14173 (Mouse); 281161 (Bovine); 403857 (Canine); 100033955 (Equine)</div> </div> <div class="ds_table_row"> <div class="ds_table_cell background_table_name">Alternate Names</div> <div class="ds_table_cell background_table_data">basic fibroblast growth factor bFGF; Basic fibroblast growth factor; bFGF; FGF basic; FGF2; FGF-2; FGFBprostatropin; fibroblast growth factor 2 (basic); HBGF-2; heparin-binding growth factor 2; Prostatropin</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="ds_animal_free" class="datasheet_section"> <h2>Manufacturing Specifications</h2> GMP Proteins<br> R&D Systems, a Bio-Techne Brand's GMP proteins are produced according to relevant sections of the following documents: USP Chapter 1043, Ancillary Materials for Cell, Gene and Tissue-Engineered Products and Eu. Ph. 5.2.12, Raw Materials of Biological Origin for the Production of Cell-based and Gene Therapy Medicinal Products. <br><br> R&D Systems' quality focus includes: <br><br><ul><li>Manufactured and tested under an ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 13485:2016 certified quality system</li><li>Documented processes and QA control of documentation and process changes</li><li>Personnel training programs</li><li>Raw material testing and vendor qualification/monitoring</li><li>Fully validated equipment, processes and test methods</li><li>Equipment calibration schedules using a computerized calibration program</li><li>Facility maintenance, safety programs and pest control</li><li>Material review process for variances</li><li>Monitoring of stability over product shelf-life<br><br></li></ul> R&D Systems strives to provide our customers with the analytical characteristics of each product so that customers may determine whether our products are appropriate for their research. The Certificate of Analysis provided contains the following lot specific information: <br><br><ul><li>N-terminal amino acid analysis, SDS-PAGE analysis, and endotoxin level (as determined by LAL assay) performed on each bulk QC lot, not on individual bottlings of each QC lot</li><li>Post-bottling lot-specific bioassay results (compliance with an established range) and results of microbial testing according to USP</li><li>Host Cell Protein testing performed by ELISA</li><li>Mycoplasma testing by ribosomal RNA hybridization assay<br><br></li></ul>Additional testing and documentation requested by the customer can be arranged at an additional cost. <br><br> Production records and facilities are available for examination by appropriate personnel on-site at R&D Systems in Minneapolis, Minnesota USA. <br><br> R&D Systems sells GMP grade products for preclinical or clinical <em>ex vivo</em> use. They are not for <em>in vivo</em> use. Please read the following End User Terms prior to using this product.<br><br><br>Animal-Free Manufacturing Conditions<br> Our dedicated controlled-access animal-free laboratories ensure that at no point in production are the products exposed to potential contamination by animal components or byproducts. Every stage of manufacturing is conducted in compliance with R&D Systems' stringent Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs). Production and purification procedures use equipment and media that are confirmed animal-free.<br><br> Production <br><br><ul><li>All molecular biology procedures use animal-free media and dedicated labware.</li><li>Dedicated fermentors are utilized in committed animal-free areas.<br><br></li></ul> Purification <br><br><ul><li>Protein purification columns are animal-free.</li><li>Bulk proteins are filtered using animal-free filters.</li><li>Purified proteins are stored in animal-free containers in a dedicated cold storage room.</li></ul><br>Quality Assurance <br><br><ul><li>Low Endotoxin Level.</li><li>No impairment of biological activity. </li><li>High quality product obtained under stringent conditions. </li></ul><br>   <a href="https://www.rndsystems.com/products/animal-free-statement">Please read our complete Animal-Free Statement</a> </div> <div id="ds_animal_free" class="datasheet_section"> <h2>Product Specific Notices</h2> <div><br><p><b>END USER TERMS OF USE OF PRODUCT</b></p><div> <p>The following terms are offered to you upon your acceptance of these End User Terms of Use of Product. By using this product, you indicate your acknowledgment and agreement to these End User Terms of Use of Product. If you do not agree to be bound by and comply with all of the provisions of these End User Terms of Use of Product, you should contact your supplier of the product and make arrangements to return the product.</p> <p>We suggest you print and retain a copy of these End User Terms of Use of Product for your records.</p> <p>The End User is aware that R&D Systems, Inc. sells GMP products for preclinical or clinical <i>ex vivo</i> use and not for <i>in vivo</i> use. The End User further agrees, as a condition of the sale of R&D Systems' GMP products that: a) the End User will not use this GMP Product in any procedure wherein the product may be directly or indirectly administered to humans, unless the End User has obtained, or prior to their use will have obtained, an Investigational New Drug (IND) exemption from the FDA and will use the product only in accordance with the protocols of such IND and of the Institutional Review Board overseeing the proposed research, or b) the End User will use the products outside of the United States in accordance with the protocols of research approved by the Institutional Review Board or authorized ethics committee and regulatory agencies to which the End User is subject to in their territory.</p> <p>R&D Systems, Inc. has the right, at its sole discretion, to modify, add or remove any terms or conditions of these End User Terms of Use without notice or liability to you. Any changes to these End User Terms of Use are effective immediately following the printing of such changes on this product insert. The most recent version of these End User Terms of Use of Product may be found at: <a class="NoLineLink" href="http://www.rndsystems.com/customer_service_legal.aspx">RnDSystems.com/Legal.</a></p> <p>You agree to review these End User Terms of Use of Product to ensure any subsequent use by you of R&D Systems' GMP Products following changes to these End User Terms of Use of Product constitutes your acceptance of all such changes.</p> <p> </p> <p><b>TERMS AND CONDITIONS</b></p> <p>The following limitation applies to R&D Systems' warranty and liability for damages: All products are warranted to meet R&D Systems' published specifications when used under normal laboratory conditions.</p> <p>R&D SYSTEMS DOES NOT MAKE ANY OTHER WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION WHATSOEVER, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO ITS PRODUCTS. IN PARTICULAR, R&D SYSTEMS DOES NOT MAKE ANY WARRANTY OF SUITABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE.</p> <p>NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISIONS OF THESE TERMS AND/OR ANY OTHER AGREEMENT BETWEEN R&D SYSTEMS AND PURCHASER FOR THE PURCHASE OF THE PRODUCTS, R&D SYSTEMS' TOTAL LIABILITY TO PURCHASER ARISING FROM OR IN RELATION TO THESE TERMS, AN AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE PARTIES OR THE PRODUCTS, WHETHER ARISING IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE TOTAL AMOUNT PAID BY PURCHASER TO R&D SYSTEMS FOR THE APPLICABLE PRODUCTS. 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