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id='Header1'> <div id='header-inner'> <div class='titlewrapper'> <h1 class='title'> <a href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/'> Eurogenes Blog </a> </h1> </div> <div class='descriptionwrapper'> <p class='description'><span>Focusing on ancient population genomics</span></p> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> <div class='header-cap-bottom cap-bottom'> <div class='cap-left'></div> <div class='cap-right'></div> </div> </div> </header> <div class='tabs-outer'> <div class='tabs-cap-top cap-top'> <div class='cap-left'></div> <div class='cap-right'></div> </div> <div class='fauxborder-left tabs-fauxborder-left'> <div class='fauxborder-right tabs-fauxborder-right'></div> <div class='region-inner tabs-inner'> <div class='tabs no-items section' id='crosscol' name='Cross-Column'></div> <div class='tabs section' id='crosscol-overflow' name='Cross-Column 2'><div class='widget BlogSearch' data-version='1' id='BlogSearch1'> <h2 class='title'>search this blog</h2> <div class='widget-content'> <div 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class='cap-right'></div> </div> </div>  <div class='columns-inner'> <div class='column-center-outer'> <div class='column-center-inner'> <div class='main section' id='main' name='Main'><div class='widget Blog' data-version='1' id='Blog1'> <div class='blog-posts hfeed'> <div class="date-outer"> <h2 class='date-header'><span>Sunday, October 26, 2014</span></h2> <div class="date-posts"> <div class='post-outer'> <div class='post hentry uncustomized-post-template' itemprop='blogPost' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <meta content='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOw31Z01l6Iq4yz41w334jChqFTSY4cI-jV0F1gIfC9jZ8QKDMnwVuNX0z_xaMNhvvcjbTrpRMUsd0CPi7dvsJf7ToBClJzNXkMff4H2xI0aX0TWwa6U5P1b4zQC1IsgFUvRFm4k-xWjeu/w250-h307-no/Hinxton_1_vs_2_small.png' itemprop='image_url'/> <meta content='4123559132014627431' itemprop='blogId'/> <meta content='8140956749397226690' itemprop='postId'/> <a name='8140956749397226690'></a> <h3 class='post-title entry-title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/hinxton-ancient-genomes-roundup.html'> Hinxton ancient genomes roundup</a> </h3> <div class='post-header'> <div class='post-header-line-1'></div> </div> <div class='post-body entry-content' id='post-body-8140956749397226690' itemprop='description articleBody'> <br/><span style="font-size:100%;"><span style="font-family: arial;">Most visitors here are probably aware by now that the Iron Age genomes from Hinxton are the two male samples 1 and 4 (ERS389795 and ERS389798, respectively). You can find confirmation of this at the link below.<br/> <blockquote>The researchers were surprised to find that the older Iron Age men were genetically more similar to people living in Britain today than the Anglo-Saxon women were. Stephan Schiffels of the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute reported the results October 20 at the annual meeting of the American Society of Human Genetics.<br/><br/> “It doesn’t look like these Anglo-Saxon immigrants left a big impact on the genetic makeup of modern-day Britain,” Schiffels said.<br/><br/> The finding raises an intriguing possibility that indigenous people in Britain may have repelled the Anglo-Saxons but adopted the invaders’ language and culture, says Eimear Kenny, a population geneticist at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York City, who was not involved in the work. More ancient samples from other times and parts of Britain should give a clearer picture of that episode of history, she said.<br/><br/> <a href="https://www.sciencenews.org/article/anglo-saxons-left-language-maybe-not-genes-modern-britons">Anglo-Saxons left language, but maybe not genes to modern Britons</a></blockquote><br/> In regards to the main thrust of the article above, I'm not sure if there's much point discussing whether the British today are mostly of Celtic or Anglo-Saxon stock based on just five ancient genomes from a single location in England. However, if I was told that Hinxton4, the only high coverage genome in this collection, was a modern sample, I'd say it belonged to an Irishman from western Ireland, rather than an Englishman from eastern England.<br/><br/> Thus, unless Hinxton4 was an ancient migrant from Ireland, then it does seem to me as if there was a fairly significant admixture event in England between the indigenous Irish-like Celts and newcomers from the east, which eventually resulted in the present-day English population.<br/><br/> In any case, there are indeed some noticeable differences between the two sets of samples, and these can be visualized by plotting their <i>f3</i> shared drift statistics.<br/><br/> For instance, plotting the <i>f3</i>-statistics of Hinxton2, which actually looks like the genome of someone straight off the boat from the Jutland Peninsula, against those of Hinxtons 1 and 4, we see that the former shares most drift with the Danes. Moreover, the Danes, Swedes and Germans, all Germanic speakers of course, deviate strongly on both graphs from the lines of slope that run from the Erzya to the Irish. The reason they deviate from these lines is because they don't share enough drift with Hinxtons 1 and 4 compared to the other reference populations from Northwestern Europe, especially the Irish.<br/><br/> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B9o3EYTdM8lQRkVFQXVYQldfaVE/view?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-IJSGclV-oftQOjRfhr-D6w" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em"><img border="0" height="307" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOw31Z01l6Iq4yz41w334jChqFTSY4cI-jV0F1gIfC9jZ8QKDMnwVuNX0z_xaMNhvvcjbTrpRMUsd0CPi7dvsJf7ToBClJzNXkMff4H2xI0aX0TWwa6U5P1b4zQC1IsgFUvRFm4k-xWjeu/w250-h307-no/Hinxton_1_vs_2_small.png" width="250" /></a></div><br/> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B9o3EYTdM8lQaXM4YXlKa05qUkU/view?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-b6NEnddT0RxX_JVhXXeBkA" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em"><img border="0" height="307" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjTAvFV3K3_o8EcPTi0Cu4lAcIIgH9Iaf7eMSUy1Jamw1PJ4ZqQXVvvFLj2HDsvLBV8bMH0PNgU5cqJm9LVrZrW4gFPnmaj_hlSOjYJvwnwtvNcuhjmZK6oXKgEMUdyENakX_ZyRmZBScrD/w250-h307-no/Hinxton_4_vs_2_small.png" width="250" /></a></div><br/> A similar pattern can be seen when plotting the average results of Hinxtons 1 and 4 against those of 2, 3 and 5. However, the effect isn't nearly as pronounced, possibly because Hinxtons 3 and 5 are of mixed Celtic/Germanic origin.<br/><br/> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B9o3EYTdM8lQQVRORW9WbGxjZFU/view?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-dEsEOPrqNs8rtAUK8qdAkw" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em"><img border="0" height="276" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWxif2-DHTQFlHz5RR9zEV8Rtnydeptz3NVFzUghB6RwpK7jimc-PHq08BZuzOMnDcn-Qp1CyFx0ZE32H7ItF4CCH7tu7nl8inmHRBiO2FLoWetCATfJjRrBD07nWVkS1diDzdzODgG9M8/w250-h276-no/AS_period_vs_Iron_Age_small.png" width="250" /></a></div><br/> See also...<br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-ancient-genome-from-hinxton.html">Analysis of an ancient genome from Hinxton</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton2-ers389796.html">Analysis of Hinxton2 - ERS389796</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton3-ers389797.html">Analysis of Hinxton3 - ERS389797</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton4-ers389798.html"> Analysis of Hinxton4 - ERS389798</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton5-ers389799.html">Analysis of Hinxton5 - ERS389799</a><br/><br/></span> <div style='clear: both;'></div> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-1'> <span class='post-author vcard'> Posted by <span class='fn' itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://www.blogger.com/profile/04637918905430604850' itemprop='url'/> <a class='g-profile' href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/04637918905430604850' rel='author' title='author profile'> <span itemprop='name'>Davidski</span> </a> </span> </span> <span class='post-timestamp'> at <meta content='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/hinxton-ancient-genomes-roundup.html' itemprop='url'/> <a class='timestamp-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/hinxton-ancient-genomes-roundup.html' rel='bookmark' title='permanent link'><abbr class='published' itemprop='datePublished' title='2014-10-26T00:49:00-07:00'>12:49:00 AM</abbr></a> </span> <span class='post-comment-link'> <a class='comment-link' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/4123559132014627431/8140956749397226690' onclick='javascript:window.open(this.href, "bloggerPopup", "toolbar=0,location=0,statusbar=1,menubar=0,scrollbars=yes,width=640,height=500"); return false;'> 43 comments: </a> </span> <span class='post-icons'> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-1186917030'> <a href='https://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=8140956749397226690&from=pencil' title='Edit Post'> <img alt='' class='icon-action' height='18' src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif' width='18'/> </a> </span> </span> <div class='post-share-buttons goog-inline-block'> <a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-email' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=8140956749397226690&target=email' target='_blank' title='Email This'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Email This</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-blog' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=8140956749397226690&target=blog' onclick='window.open(this.href, "_blank", "height=270,width=475"); return false;' target='_blank' title='BlogThis!'><span class='share-button-link-text'>BlogThis!</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-twitter' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=8140956749397226690&target=twitter' target='_blank' title='Share to X'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Share to X</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-facebook' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=8140956749397226690&target=facebook' onclick='window.open(this.href, "_blank", "height=430,width=640"); return false;' target='_blank' title='Share to Facebook'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Share to Facebook</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-pinterest' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=8140956749397226690&target=pinterest' target='_blank' title='Share to Pinterest'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Share to Pinterest</span></a> </div> </div> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-2'> <span class='post-labels'> </span> </div> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-3'> <span class='post-location'> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class='inline-ad'> <script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js"></script>  <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:block" data-ad-client="ca-pub-4761255028787688" data-ad-slot="3573730424" data-ad-format="auto" data-full-width-responsive="true"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> </div> </div></div> <div class="date-outer"> <h2 class='date-header'><span>Friday, October 24, 2014</span></h2> <div class="date-posts"> <div class='post-outer'> <div class='post hentry uncustomized-post-template' itemprop='blogPost' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <meta content='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyTvWqu6W1DellbyZqrmQJEqFkwHgCnYIwDc4y7DhngqpOrCbHGwsaxEJMf6Nu7DWK14606q45-F4cwEQkenQtEXwB0J8V-lfQIbnvaGowfZia7jBA6pjpvvEY6HcWqjYNNvTE58e-Y_3I/w406-h321-no/Hinxton5_Eurogenes_WEU_PCA_small.png' itemprop='image_url'/> <meta content='4123559132014627431' itemprop='blogId'/> <meta content='7811285236704108094' itemprop='postId'/> <a name='7811285236704108094'></a> <h3 class='post-title entry-title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton5-ers389799.html'>Analysis of Hinxton5 - ERS389799</a> </h3> <div class='post-header'> <div class='post-header-line-1'></div> </div> <div class='post-body entry-content' id='post-body-7811285236704108094' itemprop='description articleBody'> <br/><span style="font-size:100%;"><span style="font-family: arial;">Hinxton5, or ERS389799, is one of five ancient English genomes stored at the Sequence Read Archive under accession number <a href="https://sra.dnanexus.com/studies/ERP003900">ERP003900</a>. However, this analysis is based on the genotype file of Hinxton5 available at <a href="https://www.y-str.org/2014/10/hinxton-dna.html">Genetic Genealogy Tools</a>. For more information and some speculation about these genomes see my earlier blog post <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-ancient-genome-from-hinxton.html">here</a>.<br/><br/> Despite its relatively low North Sea score in the Eurogenes K15, and pronounced western shift on the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) plots, this genome appears mostly Germanic. In my opinion, the shared drift stats and also oracle results are quite convincing in this regard. If this were a modern sample it could probably pass for 3/4 north Dutch and 1/4 Irish. By the way, the Sub-Saharan admixture just looks like noise; this is, after all, a low coverage genome.<br/><br/> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B9o3EYTdM8lQa0Q2YmNBbDlaTUU/view?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-H7EMT0PUYeUndodD3_hW_Q" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em"><img border="0" height="253 width=320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyTvWqu6W1DellbyZqrmQJEqFkwHgCnYIwDc4y7DhngqpOrCbHGwsaxEJMf6Nu7DWK14606q45-F4cwEQkenQtEXwB0J8V-lfQIbnvaGowfZia7jBA6pjpvvEY6HcWqjYNNvTE58e-Y_3I/w406-h321-no/Hinxton5_Eurogenes_WEU_PCA_small.png" /></a></div><br/> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B9o3EYTdM8lQX3dHV3h6OUZ4aDQ/view?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-pJb7s4u4ZAzFgffHw5LS5g" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em"><img border="0" height="253 width=320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiEn6F5bPvMb0XMJThzcQia21uqrMBmQ8GlXqLbUF1H7HYqcBzNJ-beiwkVbolyMprGc4xXcwIwUfzcVW_oZM7bgya5ASIuEFEHBE93BNyc-EbClZypZv1E6q78Prf89P8Gtqm0YI5naIzV/w406-h321-no/Hinxton5_Human_Origins_WEU_PCA_small.png" /></a></div><br/> <a href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1fcTzYYcR_4VFQd5wM2sQuvC2Xgz6Nd-ugVee2pad3hk/edit?usp=sharing">Shared drift stats of the form <i>f3</i>(Mbuti;Hinxton5,Test) - Eurogenes dataset</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/19CmJk0fmH6tYCjGBPzIAEYJqBpyNklZIybBlu0MfYRU/edit?usp=sharing">Shared drift stats of the form <i>f3</i>(Mbuti;Hinxton5,Test) - Human Origins dataset</a><br/><br/><br/> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7k8e_HMUo3lOoc5o9WPdWgmvEGATMM6whg3vqwnSIn_MuToKtrQ61K84bAp5aKQd8o-f9Ubg0vQISr80kjv5MKKoXRwmEo4q-R2NQEF1Zjo-CvkF_qtnB4ljJHoW1OTDJLj_J5WREHHA3/w201-h290-no/Hinxton5_K15.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em"><img border="0" height="290 width=201" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7k8e_HMUo3lOoc5o9WPdWgmvEGATMM6whg3vqwnSIn_MuToKtrQ61K84bAp5aKQd8o-f9Ubg0vQISr80kjv5MKKoXRwmEo4q-R2NQEF1Zjo-CvkF_qtnB4ljJHoW1OTDJLj_J5WREHHA3/w201-h290-no/Hinxton5_K15.png" /></a></div><br/> <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B9o3EYTdM8lQYUFOcUtjZUFpLUU/view?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-3SywVP16J6vb5lJd9IU02Q">Eurogenes K15 4 Ancestors Oracle results</a><br/><br/></span> See also...<br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton2-ers389796.html"> Analysis of Hinxton2 - ERS389796</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton3-ers389797.html"> Analysis of Hinxton3 - ERS389797</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton4-ers389798.html"> Analysis of Hinxton4 - ERS389798</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/hinxton-ancient-genomes-roundup.html">Hinxton ancient genomes roundup</a><br/><br/></span> <div style='clear: both;'></div> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-1'> <span class='post-author vcard'> Posted by <span class='fn' itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://www.blogger.com/profile/04637918905430604850' itemprop='url'/> <a class='g-profile' href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/04637918905430604850' rel='author' title='author profile'> <span itemprop='name'>Davidski</span> </a> </span> </span> <span class='post-timestamp'> at <meta content='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton5-ers389799.html' itemprop='url'/> <a class='timestamp-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton5-ers389799.html' rel='bookmark' title='permanent link'><abbr class='published' itemprop='datePublished' title='2014-10-24T08:36:00-07:00'>8:36:00 AM</abbr></a> </span> <span class='post-comment-link'> <a class='comment-link' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/4123559132014627431/7811285236704108094' onclick='javascript:window.open(this.href, "bloggerPopup", "toolbar=0,location=0,statusbar=1,menubar=0,scrollbars=yes,width=640,height=500"); return false;'> 9 comments: </a> </span> <span class='post-icons'> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-1186917030'> <a href='https://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=7811285236704108094&from=pencil' title='Edit Post'> <img alt='' class='icon-action' height='18' src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif' width='18'/> </a> </span> </span> <div class='post-share-buttons goog-inline-block'> <a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-email' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=7811285236704108094&target=email' target='_blank' title='Email This'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Email This</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-blog' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=7811285236704108094&target=blog' onclick='window.open(this.href, "_blank", "height=270,width=475"); return false;' target='_blank' title='BlogThis!'><span class='share-button-link-text'>BlogThis!</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-twitter' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=7811285236704108094&target=twitter' target='_blank' title='Share to X'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Share to X</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-facebook' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=7811285236704108094&target=facebook' onclick='window.open(this.href, "_blank", "height=430,width=640"); return false;' target='_blank' title='Share to Facebook'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Share to Facebook</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-pinterest' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=7811285236704108094&target=pinterest' target='_blank' title='Share to Pinterest'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Share to Pinterest</span></a> </div> </div> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-2'> <span class='post-labels'> </span> </div> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-3'> <span class='post-location'> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> <div class="date-outer"> <h2 class='date-header'><span>Wednesday, October 22, 2014</span></h2> <div class="date-posts"> <div class='post-outer'> <div class='post hentry uncustomized-post-template' itemprop='blogPost' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <meta content='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiv-Nv_Z_mt3PkTdR5HsJoTmBPFNbUy9ktX1roiBlRIVZvVLz-pJ7_9lGRPhyUZQDWGQIGC8koTbfwU1lulZ8quj7RCs1wn3SfycgmFcdD1eZ0ZMSxSENjZdXG97oJ2Pij5Xivb4e7hxHwo/w300-h312-no/Ust-Ishim_K-M526_small.png' itemprop='image_url'/> <meta content='4123559132014627431' itemprop='blogId'/> <meta content='3652149337529634033' itemprop='postId'/> <a name='3652149337529634033'></a> <h3 class='post-title entry-title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/ust-ishim-belongs-to-k-m526.html'>Ust'-Ishim belongs to K-M526</a> </h3> <div class='post-header'> <div class='post-header-line-1'></div> </div> <div class='post-body entry-content' id='post-body-3652149337529634033' itemprop='description articleBody'> <br/><span style="font-size:100%;"><span style="font-family: arial;">Not long ago I predicted that Ust'-Ishim belonged to a basal form of Y-chromosome haplogroup P (see <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/06/coming-soon-genome-wide-data-from-more.html">here</a>). As it turns out, the 45,000 year-old western Siberian genome belongs to K(xLT) or K-M526, which is actually pretty close to my guess. The Ust'-Ishim paper was published today and is sitting behind a paywall <a href="https://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v514/n7523/full/nature13810.html">here</a>, but the extensive supp info is free.<br/><br/> Here's a map to help visualize the information, featuring Ust'-Ishim as well as Mal'ta boy, another North Eurasian Upper Paleolithic genome published recently.<br/><br/> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B9o3EYTdM8lQY1NVN09wa05Ib2s/view?usp=sharing" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em"><img border="0" height="312" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiv-Nv_Z_mt3PkTdR5HsJoTmBPFNbUy9ktX1roiBlRIVZvVLz-pJ7_9lGRPhyUZQDWGQIGC8koTbfwU1lulZ8quj7RCs1wn3SfycgmFcdD1eZ0ZMSxSENjZdXG97oJ2Pij5Xivb4e7hxHwo/w300-h312-no/Ust-Ishim_K-M526_small.png" width="300" /></a></div><br/> The Ust'-Ishim genome was sequenced from the fossil of a femur bone found on the right bank of the Irtysh River. This area is very close to the Urals, and almost in the middle of the former Mammoth steppe that once stretched across North Eurasia from Iberia to Alaska. Interestingly, M526 is an ancestral mutation to the markers that define Y-chromosome haplogroups N, Q and R, which possibly dominated North Eurasia since the Upper Paleolithic (note that the 24,000 year-old Mal'ta boy belongs to a basal form of R).<br/><br/> Moreover, R1a and R1b are the most frequent haplogroups in Europe today. Thus, it would seem that most European males derive their paternal ancestry from North Eurasian hunter-gatherers whose ancestors spread out across Eurasia from the Middle East over 45,000 years ago.<br/><br/> I know that a lot of people have been arguing recently that K-M526 and the derived P-M45 originated and diversified in Southeast Asia, and then migrated north well within the last 45,000 years (for instance, see <a href="https://www.nature.com/ejhg/journal/vaop/ncurrent/full/ejhg2014106a.html">here</a>). However, considering that K-M526 was already in reindeer country 45,000 years ago, as well as the Denisovan (ancient Siberian hominin) admixture among Southeast Asians, that might well turn out to be the equivalent of arguing that up is down and down is up.<br/><br/> By the way, Ust'-Ishim also belongs to pan-Eurasian mitochondrial (mtDNA) haplogroup R*, and in terms of genome-wide genetic structure appears roughly intermediate between West and East Eurasians. These outcomes fit very nicely with its Y-haplogroup.<br/><br/> However, it's slightly closer to Mesolithic Iberian genome La Brana-1, Upper Paleolithic Siberian MA-1 (or Mal'ta boy), and present-day East Asians, than to present-day West Eurasians, including Europeans. That's because it lacks "ancestry from a population that did not participate in the initial dispersals of modern humans into Europe and Asia". This is obviously the so called Basal Eurasian admixture discussed in Lazaridis et al. (see <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2013/12/ancient-human-genomes-suggest-three.html">here</a>), which is probably associated with early Neolithic farmers.<br/><br/> Also worth mentioning is that Ust'-Ishim harbors longer stretches of Neanderthal chromosomal segments than present-day Eurasians, which suggests that admixture between modern humans and Neanderthals took place in the Middle East not long before the ancestors of Ust-Ishim moved into Siberia (50-60,000 years ago). But this was already covered months ago, and you'll find lots of links on the topic on Google.<br/><br/> Citation...<br/><br/> Qiaomei Fu et al., <a href="https://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v514/n7523/full/nature13810.html">Genome sequence of a 45,000-year-old modern human from western Siberia</a>, Nature 514, 445–449 (23 October 2014) doi:10.1038/nature13810<br/><br/></span> See also...<br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2018/10/y-haplogroup-p1-in-pleistocene-siberia.html">Y-haplogroup P1 in Pleistocene Siberia (Sikora et al. 2018 preprint)</a><br/><br/> <div style='clear: both;'></div> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-1'> <span class='post-author vcard'> Posted by <span class='fn' itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://www.blogger.com/profile/04637918905430604850' itemprop='url'/> <a class='g-profile' href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/04637918905430604850' rel='author' title='author profile'> <span itemprop='name'>Davidski</span> </a> </span> </span> <span class='post-timestamp'> at <meta content='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/ust-ishim-belongs-to-k-m526.html' itemprop='url'/> <a class='timestamp-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/ust-ishim-belongs-to-k-m526.html' rel='bookmark' title='permanent link'><abbr class='published' itemprop='datePublished' title='2014-10-22T22:01:00-07:00'>10:01:00 PM</abbr></a> </span> <span class='post-comment-link'> <a class='comment-link' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/4123559132014627431/3652149337529634033' onclick='javascript:window.open(this.href, "bloggerPopup", "toolbar=0,location=0,statusbar=1,menubar=0,scrollbars=yes,width=640,height=500"); return false;'> 207 comments: </a> </span> <span class='post-icons'> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-1186917030'> <a href='https://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=3652149337529634033&from=pencil' title='Edit Post'> <img alt='' class='icon-action' height='18' src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif' width='18'/> </a> </span> </span> <div class='post-share-buttons goog-inline-block'> <a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-email' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=3652149337529634033&target=email' target='_blank' title='Email This'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Email This</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-blog' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=3652149337529634033&target=blog' onclick='window.open(this.href, "_blank", "height=270,width=475"); return false;' target='_blank' title='BlogThis!'><span class='share-button-link-text'>BlogThis!</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-twitter' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=3652149337529634033&target=twitter' target='_blank' title='Share to X'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Share to X</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-facebook' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=3652149337529634033&target=facebook' onclick='window.open(this.href, "_blank", "height=430,width=640"); return false;' target='_blank' title='Share to Facebook'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Share to Facebook</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-pinterest' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=3652149337529634033&target=pinterest' target='_blank' title='Share to Pinterest'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Share to Pinterest</span></a> </div> </div> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-2'> <span class='post-labels'> </span> </div> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-3'> <span class='post-location'> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> <div class="date-outer"> <h2 class='date-header'><span>Monday, October 20, 2014</span></h2> <div class="date-posts"> <div class='post-outer'> <div class='post hentry uncustomized-post-template' itemprop='blogPost' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <meta content='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1U__ad0Jc7h9U68CNkOTfnytj4G2o66J83JDniN8cnq0Fjxkusv6vyaTfpRgs7Ctoz8cc0Eah2ayGmvXe_yl2kM5itnM9zcI-1omhjcFlKacrogjVDcNj-VnkbjMgNUbHzDVu0gP7Fc6h/w406-h321-no/Hinxton4_Eurogenes_WEU_PCA_small.png' itemprop='image_url'/> <meta content='4123559132014627431' itemprop='blogId'/> <meta content='4715474093111385534' itemprop='postId'/> <a name='4715474093111385534'></a> <h3 class='post-title entry-title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton4-ers389798.html'>Analysis of Hinxton4 - ERS389798</a> </h3> <div class='post-header'> <div class='post-header-line-1'></div> </div> <div class='post-body entry-content' id='post-body-4715474093111385534' itemprop='description articleBody'> <br/><span style="font-size:100%;"><span style="font-family: arial;">Hinxton4, or ERS389798, is one of five ancient English genomes stored at the Sequence Read Archive under accession number <a href="https://sra.dnanexus.com/studies/ERP003900">ERP003900</a>. However, this analysis is based on the genotype file of Hinxton4 available at <a href="https://www.y-str.org/2014/10/hinxton-dna.html">Genetic Genealogy Tools</a>. For more information and some speculation about these genomes see my earlier blog post <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-ancient-genome-from-hinxton.html">here</a>.<br/><br/> I still don't know who these samples represent exactly, but in all likelihood, this is one of the two Iron Age sequences from the collection, and probably belongs to a Briton of Celtic stock. Note, for instance, its high affinity to the present-day Irish, relatively low North Sea score in the Eurogenes K15, and pronounced western shift on the second Principal Component Analysis (PCA) plot below.<br/><br/> Interestingly, Lithuanians top its shared drift list based on the Human Origins dataset and more than 360K SNPs. I'm not entirely sure what this means, but it's probably related in some way to the unusually high level (>45%) of indigenous European hunter-gatherer ancestry carried by Lithuanians.<br/><br/> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B9o3EYTdM8lQLXBpcEJoeURpMWc/view?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-o9hcJIxGUERdZkWrTWpMwg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em"><img border="0" height="253 width=320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1U__ad0Jc7h9U68CNkOTfnytj4G2o66J83JDniN8cnq0Fjxkusv6vyaTfpRgs7Ctoz8cc0Eah2ayGmvXe_yl2kM5itnM9zcI-1omhjcFlKacrogjVDcNj-VnkbjMgNUbHzDVu0gP7Fc6h/w406-h321-no/Hinxton4_Eurogenes_WEU_PCA_small.png" /></a></div><br/> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B9o3EYTdM8lQd2tfN2MtWDBpbkk/view?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-1rP0BVjbx5LRcSnSpfQ5rQ" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em"><img border="0" height="253 width=320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiow8ZuYgA4-znVsNtiFvRT_HIVErtVv40N2Vd89F7aH1lbSmmmM5PkaNCCNV-5S8C55o9fi3VIO1VN3-AQHYNhdqJHhKrA7ppwIjcpZYXXLWe9RkjeFtWAbiusUP7skBW1FAn7w1Ffip7I/s406/Hinxton4_Human_Origins_WEU_PCA_small.png" /></a></div><br/> <a href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1zWtUIoFJFeY6TGAlfBDdjWuIGXgaXEY9YwtsrrSFiEs/edit?usp=sharing">Shared drift stats of the form <i>f3</i>(Mbuti;Hinxton4,Test) - Eurogenes dataset</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1gVjxHVHnk4lZtuotDOvpiCSunyCXhecx2ZjuH0VbSBg/edit?usp=sharing">Shared drift stats of the form <i>f3</i>(Mbuti;Hinxton4,Test) - Human Origins dataset</a><br/><br/><br/> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhu70DL10BLQTQAWEwz6frIOzdDfk5ZTyN2BSES3s3wDVkYaAKHoDO4IUmKsJysJYXGcvAHvBtv4ZKoksZbZXS9sVf6TsXejCNIVeIq-v_Kq5rei2BquZ85m7GHE8Xyi_A17natRd-ZnMxJ/w201-h290-no/Hinxton4_K15.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em"><img border="0" height="290 width=201" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhu70DL10BLQTQAWEwz6frIOzdDfk5ZTyN2BSES3s3wDVkYaAKHoDO4IUmKsJysJYXGcvAHvBtv4ZKoksZbZXS9sVf6TsXejCNIVeIq-v_Kq5rei2BquZ85m7GHE8Xyi_A17natRd-ZnMxJ/w201-h290-no/Hinxton4_K15.png" /></a></div><br/> <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B9o3EYTdM8lQcnJxRmVJd0lYd1U/view?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-9F70BcKBbfjlGwrb7mvcSA">Eurogenes K15 4 Ancestors Oracle results</a><br/><br/></span> See also...<br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton2-ers389796.html"> Analysis of Hinxton2 - ERS389796</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton3-ers389797.html"> Analysis of Hinxton3 - ERS389797</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton5-ers389799.html">Analysis of Hinxton5 - ERS389799</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/hinxton-ancient-genomes-roundup.html">Hinxton ancient genomes roundup</a><br/><br/></span> <div style='clear: both;'></div> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-1'> <span class='post-author vcard'> Posted by <span class='fn' itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://www.blogger.com/profile/04637918905430604850' itemprop='url'/> <a class='g-profile' href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/04637918905430604850' rel='author' title='author profile'> <span itemprop='name'>Davidski</span> </a> </span> </span> <span class='post-timestamp'> at <meta content='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton4-ers389798.html' itemprop='url'/> <a class='timestamp-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton4-ers389798.html' rel='bookmark' title='permanent link'><abbr class='published' itemprop='datePublished' title='2014-10-20T05:20:00-07:00'>5:20:00 AM</abbr></a> </span> <span class='post-comment-link'> <a class='comment-link' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/4123559132014627431/4715474093111385534' onclick='javascript:window.open(this.href, "bloggerPopup", "toolbar=0,location=0,statusbar=1,menubar=0,scrollbars=yes,width=640,height=500"); return false;'> 107 comments: </a> </span> <span class='post-icons'> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-1186917030'> <a href='https://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=4715474093111385534&from=pencil' title='Edit Post'> <img alt='' class='icon-action' height='18' src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif' width='18'/> </a> </span> </span> <div class='post-share-buttons goog-inline-block'> <a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-email' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=4715474093111385534&target=email' target='_blank' title='Email This'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Email This</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-blog' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=4715474093111385534&target=blog' onclick='window.open(this.href, "_blank", "height=270,width=475"); return false;' target='_blank' title='BlogThis!'><span class='share-button-link-text'>BlogThis!</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-twitter' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=4715474093111385534&target=twitter' target='_blank' title='Share to X'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Share to X</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-facebook' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=4715474093111385534&target=facebook' onclick='window.open(this.href, "_blank", "height=430,width=640"); return false;' target='_blank' title='Share to Facebook'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Share to Facebook</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-pinterest' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=4715474093111385534&target=pinterest' target='_blank' title='Share to Pinterest'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Share to Pinterest</span></a> </div> </div> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-2'> <span class='post-labels'> </span> </div> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-3'> <span class='post-location'> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> <div class="date-outer"> <h2 class='date-header'><span>Friday, October 17, 2014</span></h2> <div class="date-posts"> <div class='post-outer'> <div class='post hentry uncustomized-post-template' itemprop='blogPost' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <meta content='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAIyu4guf0vTojX8WrhB7sYEKjnoIcb2hAboz0niFP_vELbJ2qQuIRKBUer6rucJ5k1NVxLxtB3v8RnFPatgLb6GuWpFTime8oScts3tV2kp_NLsGfTlGa7mbsmo5khbEBpk_DcZMP4H32/s406/Hinxton3_Eurogenes_WEU_PCA_small.png' itemprop='image_url'/> <meta content='4123559132014627431' itemprop='blogId'/> <meta content='1369399481918554696' itemprop='postId'/> <a name='1369399481918554696'></a> <h3 class='post-title entry-title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton3-ers389797.html'>Analysis of Hinxton3 - ERS389797</a> </h3> <div class='post-header'> <div class='post-header-line-1'></div> </div> <div class='post-body entry-content' id='post-body-1369399481918554696' itemprop='description articleBody'> <br/><span style="font-size:100%;"><span style="font-family: arial;">Hinxton3, or ERS389797, is one of five ancient English genomes stored at the Sequence Read Archive under accession number <a href="https://sra.dnanexus.com/studies/ERP003900">ERP003900</a>. However, this analysis is based on the genotype file of Hinxton3 available at <a href="https://www.y-str.org/2014/10/hinxton-dna.html">Genetic Genealogy Tools</a>. For more information and some speculation about these genomes see my earlier blog post <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-ancient-genome-from-hinxton.html">here</a>.<br/><br/> Despite the exaggerated North Sea score in the Eurogenes K15, Hinxton3 could easily pass for a present-day Briton from the eastern coast of England or Scotland, albeit with a stronger than usual pull towards Scandinavia. Indeed, the <i>f3</i>-statistics show that it shares most genetic drift with the British and Icelanders from Eurogenes and Human Origins, respectively.<br/><br/> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B9o3EYTdM8lQbjF2d0Rxckl1a3M/view?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-VsDjcmwIRpxsEBGx5V2s7A" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em"><img border="0" height="253 width=320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAIyu4guf0vTojX8WrhB7sYEKjnoIcb2hAboz0niFP_vELbJ2qQuIRKBUer6rucJ5k1NVxLxtB3v8RnFPatgLb6GuWpFTime8oScts3tV2kp_NLsGfTlGa7mbsmo5khbEBpk_DcZMP4H32/s406/Hinxton3_Eurogenes_WEU_PCA_small.png" /></a></div><br/> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B9o3EYTdM8lQVlE0YW1qa3RkbG8/view?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-K5vbGuqmftrhOUi3pb-Cnw" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em"><img border="0" height="253 width=320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhPiRqBiQlc-5NSVom82GnxgKVKkMDNScYDdrVOGf_aSXkMV_QagJLBkwo-TOXSd3WXuF_MfwL3HOVX1IBO2ln4u08q39R34ll6kX0tJdNzJDYmqjUVZPpb-S6rOnV4_REmTVrFKk_OVPZk/s406/Hinxton3_Human_Origins_WEU_PCA_small.png" /></a></div><br/> <a href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1V8WVvPDC8lwKjGTf7ocUHsulOWEuYXNHCdK8z0Oum3o/edit?usp=sharing">Shared drift stats of the form <i>f3</i>(Mbuti;Hinxton3,Test) - Eurogenes dataset</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1puGldeT7pcjBv_6Af0xKxZF_PuZth-eJt5LP3AcJZFA/edit?usp=sharing">Shared drift stats of the form <i>f3</i>(Mbuti;Hinxton3,Test) - Human Origins dataset</a><br/><br/><br/> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgzAkBm0q00k1j9jawPDe8jbSxlbvXEiIuSd87MA-iFqq2NjW6FMUbc3t3rKbg5RrRrDRDw42I08xB307Zu5DpFVKsWRKaxyOnTW8IxHGRJgiTrwOIpRngzzFtpqpWSh2ukCLGDD5aada44/w201-h290-no/Hinxton3_K15.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em"><img border="0" height="290 width=201" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjFMQWd25gPLnxoRr64BXg2ZbVzbJFe8imajcn3HjWUiUcYuFVS7ATIVuVvQfnmFScFLl26-hbqYle2OgYoygfar5t2gHFt_O7cTLuJFPe7VsRmNwd760pI_y9jfGHoHYqtn46LBuYpfXPH/s290/Hinxton3_K15.png" /></a> </div><br/> <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B9o3EYTdM8lQYUVMREtDRXIydU0/view?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-PVeYeo3VJUuPpsbcIAl-xw">Eurogenes K15 4 Ancestors Oracle results</a><br/><br/></span> See also...<br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton2-ers389796.html"> Analysis of Hinxton2 - ERS389796</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton4-ers389798.html"> Analysis of Hinxton4 - ERS389798</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton5-ers389799.html">Analysis of Hinxton5 - ERS389799</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/hinxton-ancient-genomes-roundup.html">Hinxton ancient genomes roundup</a><br/><br/></span> <div style='clear: both;'></div> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-1'> <span class='post-author vcard'> Posted by <span class='fn' itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://www.blogger.com/profile/04637918905430604850' itemprop='url'/> <a class='g-profile' href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/04637918905430604850' rel='author' title='author profile'> <span itemprop='name'>Davidski</span> </a> </span> </span> <span class='post-timestamp'> at <meta content='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton3-ers389797.html' itemprop='url'/> <a class='timestamp-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton3-ers389797.html' rel='bookmark' title='permanent link'><abbr class='published' itemprop='datePublished' title='2014-10-17T17:46:00-07:00'>5:46:00 PM</abbr></a> </span> <span class='post-comment-link'> <a class='comment-link' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/4123559132014627431/1369399481918554696' onclick='javascript:window.open(this.href, "bloggerPopup", "toolbar=0,location=0,statusbar=1,menubar=0,scrollbars=yes,width=640,height=500"); return false;'> 68 comments: </a> </span> <span class='post-icons'> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-1186917030'> <a href='https://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=1369399481918554696&from=pencil' title='Edit Post'> <img alt='' class='icon-action' height='18' src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif' width='18'/> </a> </span> </span> <div class='post-share-buttons goog-inline-block'> <a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-email' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=1369399481918554696&target=email' target='_blank' title='Email This'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Email This</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-blog' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=1369399481918554696&target=blog' onclick='window.open(this.href, "_blank", "height=270,width=475"); return false;' target='_blank' title='BlogThis!'><span class='share-button-link-text'>BlogThis!</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-twitter' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=1369399481918554696&target=twitter' target='_blank' title='Share to X'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Share to X</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-facebook' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=1369399481918554696&target=facebook' onclick='window.open(this.href, "_blank", "height=430,width=640"); return false;' target='_blank' title='Share to Facebook'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Share to Facebook</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-pinterest' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=1369399481918554696&target=pinterest' target='_blank' title='Share to Pinterest'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Share to Pinterest</span></a> </div> </div> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-2'> <span class='post-labels'> </span> </div> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-3'> <span class='post-location'> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class='post-outer'> <div class='post hentry uncustomized-post-template' itemprop='blogPost' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <meta content='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxR-jF098JuCdGl9a4nM25LW9lI66eyOjrraW22c5w2iVEcpuuyEmkiQB1pVoYCohD9sHWFmZVFqp3JNvUsBXIrGIHHCegGqO6IeqwtiXD9q5gSDUvAtQH6lIC7v9AV7FnmHR-yjUnZPas/w406-h321-no/Hinxton2_Eurogenes_WEU_PCA_small.png' itemprop='image_url'/> <meta content='4123559132014627431' itemprop='blogId'/> <meta content='8716491781329930294' itemprop='postId'/> <a name='8716491781329930294'></a> <h3 class='post-title entry-title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton2-ers389796.html'>Analysis of Hinxton2 - ERS389796</a> </h3> <div class='post-header'> <div class='post-header-line-1'></div> </div> <div class='post-body entry-content' id='post-body-8716491781329930294' itemprop='description articleBody'> <br/><span style="font-size:100%;"><span style="font-family: arial;">Hinxton2, or ERS389796, is one of five ancient English genomes stored at the Sequence Read Archive under accession number <a href="https://sra.dnanexus.com/studies/ERP003900">ERP003900</a>. However, this analysis is based on the genotype file of Hinxton2 available at <a href="https://www.y-str.org/2014/10/hinxton-dna.html">Genetic Genealogy Tools</a>. For more information and some speculation about these genomes see my earlier blog post <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-ancient-genome-from-hinxton.html">here</a>.<br/><br/> Interestingly, <i>f3</i>-statistics in the form <i>f3</i>(Mbuti;Hinxton2,Test) show that Hinxton2 shares most genetic drift with present-day Danes and Norwegians. Please refer to the relevant spreadsheets below.<br/><br/> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B9o3EYTdM8lQX2lXdlFUdGhtRU0/view?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-J5stgkFrAjv878aahGSWBg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em"><img border="0" height="253 width=320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxR-jF098JuCdGl9a4nM25LW9lI66eyOjrraW22c5w2iVEcpuuyEmkiQB1pVoYCohD9sHWFmZVFqp3JNvUsBXIrGIHHCegGqO6IeqwtiXD9q5gSDUvAtQH6lIC7v9AV7FnmHR-yjUnZPas/w406-h321-no/Hinxton2_Eurogenes_WEU_PCA_small.png" /></a></div><br/> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B9o3EYTdM8lQdngwSEF4S0JPUmc/view?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-qXK4Xh-WjKGlevLsyej5NQ" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em"><img border="0" height="253 width=320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgZrTYibpJoenoCn9s-6XW_KeITaOmxlrq1ZmuTCLOpe8rBZgQKxy5CtEsvUQWMY27SUw3RqGaErCAo0F5yGfSOSySSd-vjAP2NQsDYJvasejLh5g3qjsB9BkhyFbTHFbvjouZROzMyjJpt/w406-h321-no/Hinxton2_Human_Origins_WEU_PCA_small.png" /></a></div><br/> <a href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1hdAQEwOEQNbuTldhbhzF_60xoUHeYC0g825EpG7OZwo/edit?usp=sharing">Shared drift stats of the form <i>f3</i>(Mbuti;Hinxton2,Test) - Eurogenes dataset</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1oGziWR1BouJgY-Y2e20WrE2xc8T5IRRU4AkNz50C2BQ/edit?usp=sharing">Shared drift stats of the form <i>f3</i>(Mbuti;Hinxton2,Test) - Human Origins dataset</a><br/><br/><br/> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiT4roNWpARBdLvkCbKrELY8X-jNJGURmgM6GsApbuGSQow4DPLR387mKw9L6Xz3KGrY8-nMefQdLVJkvYhJ-TmO9hkbJqGO9fU0yuCI38pN7Fx7Xz7-zQidJhkBgbr1IXiQeNxiKi8R7ia/w201-h290-no/Hinxton2_K15.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em"><img border="0" height="290 width=201" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhiwmTYD0xy1eMsZ5MPqSXmq96jiihz3bYsQpR6meaRFbkVfBycJ9AmRgzTJI8ReBY1aS1w_L86rMEJ0EToIS4hv9wUYCFrmFFCyITPTELPKP4-xYk_ABbuUAShukW2MGvQavZZxWJnMvSN/s290/Hinxton2_K15.png" /></a></div><br/> <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B9o3EYTdM8lQMVlCcG1oUE1Zc1U/view?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-06oXl_7i9_06s9g-nQcE6w">Eurogenes K15 4 Ancestors Oracle results</a><br/><br/></span> See also...<br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton3-ers389797.html">Analysis of Hinxton3 - ERS389797</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton4-ers389798.html"> Analysis of Hinxton4 - ERS389798</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton5-ers389799.html">Analysis of Hinxton5 - ERS389799</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/hinxton-ancient-genomes-roundup.html">Hinxton ancient genomes roundup</a><br/><br/></span> <div style='clear: both;'></div> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-1'> <span class='post-author vcard'> Posted by <span class='fn' itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://www.blogger.com/profile/04637918905430604850' itemprop='url'/> <a class='g-profile' href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/04637918905430604850' rel='author' title='author profile'> <span itemprop='name'>Davidski</span> </a> </span> </span> <span class='post-timestamp'> at <meta content='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton2-ers389796.html' itemprop='url'/> <a class='timestamp-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton2-ers389796.html' rel='bookmark' title='permanent link'><abbr class='published' itemprop='datePublished' title='2014-10-17T00:11:00-07:00'>12:11:00 AM</abbr></a> </span> <span class='post-comment-link'> <a class='comment-link' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/4123559132014627431/8716491781329930294' onclick='javascript:window.open(this.href, "bloggerPopup", "toolbar=0,location=0,statusbar=1,menubar=0,scrollbars=yes,width=640,height=500"); return false;'> No comments: </a> </span> <span class='post-icons'> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-1186917030'> <a href='https://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=8716491781329930294&from=pencil' title='Edit Post'> <img alt='' class='icon-action' height='18' src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif' width='18'/> </a> </span> </span> <div class='post-share-buttons goog-inline-block'> <a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-email' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=8716491781329930294&target=email' target='_blank' title='Email This'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Email This</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-blog' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=8716491781329930294&target=blog' onclick='window.open(this.href, "_blank", "height=270,width=475"); return false;' target='_blank' title='BlogThis!'><span class='share-button-link-text'>BlogThis!</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-twitter' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=8716491781329930294&target=twitter' target='_blank' title='Share to X'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Share to X</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-facebook' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=8716491781329930294&target=facebook' onclick='window.open(this.href, "_blank", "height=430,width=640"); return false;' target='_blank' title='Share to Facebook'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Share to Facebook</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-pinterest' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=8716491781329930294&target=pinterest' target='_blank' title='Share to Pinterest'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Share to Pinterest</span></a> </div> </div> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-2'> <span class='post-labels'> </span> </div> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-3'> <span class='post-location'> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> <div class="date-outer"> <h2 class='date-header'><span>Sunday, October 12, 2014</span></h2> <div class="date-posts"> <div class='post-outer'> <div class='post hentry uncustomized-post-template' itemprop='blogPost' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <meta content='4123559132014627431' itemprop='blogId'/> <meta content='8549230491875228842' itemprop='postId'/> <a name='8549230491875228842'></a> <h3 class='post-title entry-title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/ancient-genomes-and-calculator-effect.html'>Ancient genomes and the calculator effect</a> </h3> <div class='post-header'> <div class='post-header-line-1'></div> </div> <div class='post-body entry-content' id='post-body-8549230491875228842' itemprop='description articleBody'> <br/><span style="font-size:100%;"><span style="font-family: arial;">Several ancient genomes have been posted online as text files and uploaded to <a href="https://v2.gedmatch.com/login1.php">GEDmatch</a> over the last couple of weeks, and many more are likely to follow in the future. A lot of people have already taken this opportunity to analyze these files with various online ancestry tools, usually DIY calculators.<br/><br/> That's actually not a bad way of doing things, as long as everyone's aware that almost all of these calculators produce <b>biased results</b>. They produce biased results because they violate a very basic rule of science, which is this:<br/> <blockquote><i>Do not test more than one variable at a time.</i></blockquote> Obviously, the variable we want to test with these calculators is ancestry. However, when the reference samples are tested in a different way to the test samples, which is what usually happens, then this adds another variable to the proceedings. As a result, we simply can't compare the results of the reference samples to those of the test samples.<br/><br/> I know that a lot of people find this difficult to grasp, and many just seem hell bent on not grasping it. However, anyone who isn't completely insane, and takes five minutes out of their day to try and understand the concepts involved, has to agree that this is a real problem. It can be proven empirically, like I did over two years ago (see <a href="https://bga101.blogspot.com/2012/05/beware-calculator-effect.html">here</a>).<br/><br/> I suspect that a lot of confusion has been caused by the fact that the people who were used as reference samples in the making of the various DIY calculators saw highly accurate results when running them, and so assumed everything was fine. The accuracy of the DIY calculators for such people is indeed impressive, and I show that at the link above, but unfortunately the story is very different for everyone else.<br/><br/> Here's the good news: the Eurogenes calculators don't suffer from the calculator effect. That's because the reference samples are treated in the same way as the test samples, so there's only one variable: ancestry. What this means is that when you run a modern or ancient genome with a Eurogenes calculator you can confidently compare the result to those of the reference samples (provided enough SNPs are used), and then be able to make sensible inferences about its genetic origins.<br/></span> <div style='clear: both;'></div> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-1'> <span class='post-author vcard'> Posted by <span class='fn' itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://www.blogger.com/profile/04637918905430604850' itemprop='url'/> <a class='g-profile' href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/04637918905430604850' rel='author' title='author profile'> <span itemprop='name'>Davidski</span> </a> </span> </span> <span class='post-timestamp'> at <meta content='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/ancient-genomes-and-calculator-effect.html' itemprop='url'/> <a class='timestamp-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/ancient-genomes-and-calculator-effect.html' rel='bookmark' title='permanent link'><abbr class='published' itemprop='datePublished' title='2014-10-12T00:06:00-07:00'>12:06:00 AM</abbr></a> </span> <span class='post-comment-link'> <a class='comment-link' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/4123559132014627431/8549230491875228842' onclick='javascript:window.open(this.href, "bloggerPopup", "toolbar=0,location=0,statusbar=1,menubar=0,scrollbars=yes,width=640,height=500"); return false;'> 28 comments: </a> </span> <span class='post-icons'> <span class='item-control blog-admin pid-1186917030'> <a href='https://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=8549230491875228842&from=pencil' title='Edit Post'> <img alt='' class='icon-action' height='18' src='https://resources.blogblog.com/img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif' width='18'/> </a> </span> </span> <div class='post-share-buttons goog-inline-block'> <a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-email' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=8549230491875228842&target=email' target='_blank' title='Email This'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Email This</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-blog' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=8549230491875228842&target=blog' onclick='window.open(this.href, "_blank", "height=270,width=475"); return false;' target='_blank' title='BlogThis!'><span class='share-button-link-text'>BlogThis!</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-twitter' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=8549230491875228842&target=twitter' target='_blank' title='Share to X'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Share to X</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-facebook' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=8549230491875228842&target=facebook' onclick='window.open(this.href, "_blank", "height=430,width=640"); return false;' target='_blank' title='Share to Facebook'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Share to Facebook</span></a><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-pinterest' href='https://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=4123559132014627431&postID=8549230491875228842&target=pinterest' target='_blank' title='Share to Pinterest'><span class='share-button-link-text'>Share to Pinterest</span></a> </div> </div> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-2'> <span class='post-labels'> </span> </div> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-3'> <span class='post-location'> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> <div class="date-outer"> <h2 class='date-header'><span>Wednesday, October 8, 2014</span></h2> <div class="date-posts"> <div class='post-outer'> <div class='post hentry uncustomized-post-template' itemprop='blogPost' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <meta content='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjL0TejrREXpQdcPA3XIf2EHREc6ATR_GH9wSXjDx_drDl6cmgL3j_xo-zFXLsRIM2Fz5XmNPnLejyNWOKM5xpEpPoDNYmMt362V73eEQmg0tO2Z7KQ05kL1_gWqaknk8s_ZDBObvaw6xGq/w406-h321-no/Hinxton1_Eurogenes_WEU_PCA_small.png' itemprop='image_url'/> <meta content='4123559132014627431' itemprop='blogId'/> <meta content='5207430737497242215' itemprop='postId'/> <a name='5207430737497242215'></a> <h3 class='post-title entry-title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-ancient-genome-from-hinxton.html'>Analysis of an ancient genome from Hinxton</a> </h3> <div class='post-header'> <div class='post-header-line-1'></div> </div> <div class='post-body entry-content' id='post-body-5207430737497242215' itemprop='description articleBody'> <br/><span style="font-size:100%;"><span style="font-family: arial;">I've just added an ancient sample from Hinxton, England, to my burgeoning ancient genomes collection. It's a pre-publication release freely available <a href="https://sra.dnanexus.com/studies/ERP003900">here</a> as ERS389795. Thanks to <a href="https://www.y-str.org/2014/10/hinxton-dna.html">Felix C.</a> for breaking the news. We've both called this sample Hinxton1.<br/><br/> Unfortunately, its archeological context is a mystery to me, but it's possibly one of the ancient genomes mentioned in the recent Schiffels et al. ASHG abstract (see <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/09/spanish-like-celts-and-finnish-like.html">here</a>).<br/><br/> In terms of genome-wide genetic structure, Hinxton1 is most similar to present-day Orcadians, Irish, western Scots, Icelanders and western Norwegians, more or less in that order. However, it's fairly distinct from the modern inhabitants of England, or at least those in my datasets, who mostly come from Kent and Cornwall.<br/><br/> Please note, this analysis features two different datasets: Eurogenes and Human Origins. Eurogenes, which is my own dataset, includes more populations than Human Origins, and is based on SNPs used in commercial ancestry and medical work. On the other hand, Human Origins shows a more varied sampling strategy, and is based on SNPs specifically chosen for population genetics.<br/><br/><br/> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B9o3EYTdM8lQam9UV0MtTUktYlU/view?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-PkhsWYugYuegNIqbeFY59A" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em"><img border="0" height="253 width=320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjL0TejrREXpQdcPA3XIf2EHREc6ATR_GH9wSXjDx_drDl6cmgL3j_xo-zFXLsRIM2Fz5XmNPnLejyNWOKM5xpEpPoDNYmMt362V73eEQmg0tO2Z7KQ05kL1_gWqaknk8s_ZDBObvaw6xGq/w406-h321-no/Hinxton1_Eurogenes_WEU_PCA_small.png" /></a></div><br/> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B9o3EYTdM8lQZ0JDY19iMmdrWlU/view?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-Ce7oWZEykLB0dJI0ZZ3erQ" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em"><img border="0" height="253 width=320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgShBZOOYg9t4dCgoWH4gSQAHpsBWluHBWnE9dFVyRU1JWzd-UNc5lTf1EHg5LN5jvgkwBeRzlCi7lYEU3JKqUeuZKY7EQ_yPlECBOhYbfKfU2-AnC36tQDvosq2WaPkbb7WDO0XG_JWYYe/w406-h321-no/Hinxton1_Human_Origins_WEU_PCA_small.png" /></a></div><br/> <a href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1ZLvbzy3wLheb0lTgmZKQKiTMV2WyLqtJE7-9EkPWen0/edit?usp=sharing">Shared drift stats in the form <i>f3</i>(Mbuti;Hinxton1,Test) - Eurogenes dataset</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1F2V3HnBdsbct9rjCUVB3kqdzYYnGN3Dk7dNWfYhyEzY/edit?usp=sharing">Shared drift stats in the form <i>f3</i>(Mbuti;Hinxton1,Test) - Human Origins dataset</a><br/><br/><br/> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjjrxrKYJkitvb1KJlWFCGzBDRhLfJJ_Fj5wAvfbLqLWxqeitj0yzUTIvQgWmJxE3LqOuY7HC70zsGKG_9WOKe_BjviN6UsvmgZRXcdQmiRt1QsYXX__8vjrtLJaIom753pCUHv6kAGmp_H/w201-h290-no/Hinxton1_K15.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em"><img border="0" height="290 width=201" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPxDUDA3q87R1mVehX5pD2Q0WYQ2AMLr8TxUV0hKgchFO9ZGh7Dt3g2__sbXxmip32S08WcD5HH-b383M8e_7lsQ3rN5C4pgIcWugDExWszf4t3ftaYHu8vib0PYNbYdxNe3MELLm55Jmg/s290/Hinxton1_K15.png" /></a></div><br/> <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B9o3EYTdM8lQN3FDOFNsTjhJSlk/view?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-gvgMHYHHYbFDGMKYC8iSUg">Eurogenes K15 4 Ancestors Oracle results</a><br/><br/> See also...<br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton2-ers389796.html">Analysis of Hinxton2 - ERS389796</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton3-ers389797.html">Analysis of Hinxton3 - ERS389797</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton4-ers389798.html"> Analysis of Hinxton4 - ERS389798</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton5-ers389799.html">Analysis of Hinxton5 - ERS389799</a><br/><br/> <a href="https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/hinxton-ancient-genomes-roundup.html">Hinxton ancient genomes roundup</a><br/><br/></span> <div style='clear: both;'></div> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-1'> <span class='post-author vcard'> Posted by <span class='fn' itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://www.blogger.com/profile/04637918905430604850' itemprop='url'/> <a class='g-profile' href='https://www.blogger.com/profile/04637918905430604850' rel='author' title='author profile'> <span itemprop='name'>Davidski</span> </a> </span> </span> <span class='post-timestamp'> at <meta content='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-ancient-genome-from-hinxton.html' itemprop='url'/> <a class='timestamp-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-ancient-genome-from-hinxton.html' rel='bookmark' title='permanent link'><abbr class='published' itemprop='datePublished' title='2014-10-08T08:30:00-07:00'>8:30:00 AM</abbr></a> </span> <span class='post-comment-link'> <a class='comment-link' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/4123559132014627431/5207430737497242215' onclick='javascript:window.open(this.href, "bloggerPopup", "toolbar=0,location=0,statusbar=1,menubar=0,scrollbars=yes,width=640,height=500"); 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For ins... </p> <img class='image' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi5Ja61RD9nybJIgKw6W46rRlILr5dTuw4ZJkp2TxZfElklZKVz0tFB5SB7vDtKalXou6t_XolWEy6X-RTVGxk_kcJhFUX0AouaV3ZFiyx6Tvw_mf-_3K90Kv5zqi579fB0oukTsGF5QvGP/s380/Herodotus_vs_PCA_small.png'/> </div> <style type='text/css'> .image { width: 100%; } </style> <div class='clear'></div> </div><div class='widget AdSense' data-version='1' id='AdSense1'> <div class='widget-content'> <script type="text/javascript"> google_ad_client = "ca-pub-4761255028787688"; google_ad_host = "pub-1556223355139109"; google_ad_slot = "3225443864"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; </script>  <script type="text/javascript" src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script> <div class='clear'></div> </div> </div><div class='widget PopularPosts' data-version='1' id='PopularPosts1'> <h2>Popular Posts</h2> <div class='widget-content popular-posts'> <ul> <li> <div class='item-content'> <div class='item-thumbnail'> <a href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2019/07/getting-most-out-of-global25_12.html' target='_blank'> <img alt='' border='0' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgmf_h-xeKllRcC3UGJ_8Yk9JrclGXXhwgEbufMkgCHVx-K4scCCvUqthC_IXfFFvA3FuCnoizvKv_tYyVO5YKmtzop0Bt6J_WLn8RLVeVp-zS8WAM4wjRalVWESHrWJqCP8SFvvc_SIV0/w72-h72-p-k-no-nu/G25_guide1.png'/> </a> </div> <div class='item-title'><a href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2019/07/getting-most-out-of-global25_12.html'>Getting the most out of the Global25</a></div> <div class='item-snippet'>The first thing you need to know about the Global25 is that I update the relevant datasheets regularly, usually every few weeks, but they...</div> </div> <div style='clear: both;'></div> </li> <li> <div class='item-content'> <div class='item-thumbnail'> <a href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2021/07/on-origin-of-corded-ware-people.html' target='_blank'> <img alt='' border='0' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhtsAk7xc8KcBYwBhJYoGdl-3-t64OedpCiC-zuJSdTu0mp7xF9mqSUCoe4L_idaFi0Sf4euAElw4sCEVT58eILxY3sGd1Bv8Z6mdlkqeZ8xJOP-gymLfx-gUtem2n823kBdcDXRpGpY1-F/w72-h72-p-k-no-nu/Eneolithic_steppe_PCA2.png'/> </a> </div> <div class='item-title'><a href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2021/07/on-origin-of-corded-ware-people.html'>On the origin of the Corded Ware people</a></div> <div class='item-snippet'>There's been a lot of talk lately about the finding that the peoples associated with the Corded Ware and Yamnaya archeological cultures ...</div> </div> <div style='clear: both;'></div> </li> <li> <div class='item-content'> <div class='item-thumbnail'> <a href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2021/11/when-it-seems-like-whole-world-has-gone.html' target='_blank'> <img alt='' border='0' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjFMqgNkYSyZYbgvlyzJEVOhL57XEtjDcp3nt2mHmvf8M2c23mUcViX-ChrW1CNy-s5SB9_lN9aT-AcsaPDGgZWKHtP8Ak_I5fs11bWdho3YMz0E2DvAjPVtGkIc_sLbiW_p7Ah-vSOgkip/w72-h72-p-k-no-nu/OutofintoIran.jpg'/> </a> </div> <div class='item-title'><a href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2021/11/when-it-seems-like-whole-world-has-gone.html'>Crazy stuff</a></div> <div class='item-snippet'>I'm hoping that 2022 is the year when this problem is finally straightened out. 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href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2024/'> 2024 </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(5)</span> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2024/12/'> December </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2024/03/'> March </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2024/02/'> February </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2024/01/'> January </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2023/'> 2023 </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(13)</span> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2023/12/'> December </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2023/11/'> November </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(3)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2023/09/'> September </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2023/08/'> August </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2023/07/'> July </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2023/05/'> May </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2023/04/'> April </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2023/02/'> February </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2023/01/'> January </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2022/'> 2022 </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(28)</span> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2022/11/'> November </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2022/10/'> October </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(3)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2022/09/'> September </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(4)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2022/08/'> August </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(3)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2022/06/'> June </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2022/05/'> May </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(3)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2022/03/'> March </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2022/02/'> February </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(6)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2022/01/'> January </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(4)</span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2021/'> 2021 </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(24)</span> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2021/12/'> December </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2021/11/'> November </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2021/10/'> October </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(3)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2021/09/'> September </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(3)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2021/08/'> August </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2021/07/'> July </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2021/06/'> June </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2021/05/'> May </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2021/04/'> April </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(3)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2021/03/'> March </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2021/02/'> February </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2021/01/'> January </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(4)</span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2020/'> 2020 </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(45)</span> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2020/12/'> December </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2020/11/'> November </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2020/10/'> October </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2020/09/'> September </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(4)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2020/08/'> August </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(6)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2020/07/'> July </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(6)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2020/06/'> June </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(7)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2020/05/'> May </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(6)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2020/04/'> April </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(3)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2020/03/'> March </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(3)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2020/02/'> February </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2020/01/'> January </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(3)</span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2019/'> 2019 </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(73)</span> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2019/12/'> December </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(5)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2019/11/'> November </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(5)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2019/10/'> October </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(3)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2019/09/'> September </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(4)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2019/08/'> August </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(5)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2019/07/'> July </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(9)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2019/06/'> June </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(4)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2019/05/'> May </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(9)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2019/04/'> April </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(6)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2019/03/'> March </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(9)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2019/02/'> February </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(8)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2019/01/'> January </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(6)</span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2018/'> 2018 </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(101)</span> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2018/12/'> December </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(7)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2018/11/'> November </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(7)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2018/10/'> October </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(7)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2018/09/'> September </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(10)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2018/08/'> August </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(6)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2018/07/'> July </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(7)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2018/06/'> June </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(6)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2018/05/'> May </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(13)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2018/04/'> April </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(6)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2018/03/'> March </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(14)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2018/02/'> February </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(7)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2018/01/'> January </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(11)</span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2017/'> 2017 </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(131)</span> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2017/12/'> December </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(3)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2017/11/'> November </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(3)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2017/10/'> October </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(11)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2017/09/'> September </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(10)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2017/08/'> August </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(11)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2017/07/'> July </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(11)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2017/06/'> June </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(8)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2017/05/'> May </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(18)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2017/04/'> April </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(8)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2017/03/'> March </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(17)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2017/02/'> February </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(22)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2017/01/'> January </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(9)</span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2016/'> 2016 </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(79)</span> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2016/12/'> December </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(7)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2016/11/'> November </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(6)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2016/10/'> October </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(8)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2016/09/'> September </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(8)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2016/08/'> August </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(7)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2016/07/'> July </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(7)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2016/06/'> June </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(10)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2016/05/'> May </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(12)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2016/04/'> April </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(3)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2016/03/'> March </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(5)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2016/02/'> February </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2016/01/'> January </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(4)</span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2015/'> 2015 </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(61)</span> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2015/12/'> December </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(4)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2015/11/'> November </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(3)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2015/10/'> October </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(9)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2015/09/'> September </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(4)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2015/08/'> August </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(10)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2015/07/'> July </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(8)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2015/06/'> June </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(3)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2015/05/'> May </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(5)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2015/04/'> April </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2015/03/'> March </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(6)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2015/02/'> February </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(4)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2015/01/'> January </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(3)</span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate expanded'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy toggle-open'> ▼  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/'> 2014 </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(23)</span> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/12/'> December </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(5)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate expanded'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy toggle-open'> ▼  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/'> October </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(8)</span> <ul class='posts'> <li><a href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/hinxton-ancient-genomes-roundup.html'>Hinxton ancient genomes roundup</a></li> <li><a href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton5-ers389799.html'>Analysis of Hinxton5 - ERS389799</a></li> <li><a href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/ust-ishim-belongs-to-k-m526.html'>Ust'-Ishim belongs to K-M526</a></li> <li><a href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton4-ers389798.html'>Analysis of Hinxton4 - ERS389798</a></li> <li><a href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton3-ers389797.html'>Analysis of Hinxton3 - ERS389797</a></li> <li><a href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-hinxton2-ers389796.html'>Analysis of Hinxton2 - ERS389796</a></li> <li><a href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/ancient-genomes-and-calculator-effect.html'>Ancient genomes and the calculator effect</a></li> <li><a href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/10/analysis-of-ancient-genome-from-hinxton.html'>Analysis of an ancient genome from Hinxton</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/08/'> August </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/06/'> June </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/05/'> May </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/04/'> April </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/03/'> March </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/02/'> February </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2014/01/'> January </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2013/'> 2013 </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(7)</span> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2013/12/'> December </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(2)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2013/11/'> November </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2013/10/'> October </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2013/08/'> August </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2013/06/'> June </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2013/05/'> May </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2012/'> 2012 </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(5)</span> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2012/06/'> June </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2012/04/'> April </a> <span class='post-count' dir='ltr'>(1)</span> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <span class='zippy'> ►  </span> </a> <a 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