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仙丹花 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-形态" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#形态"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>形态</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-形态-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-用途與栽培" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#用途與栽培"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>用途與栽培</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-用途與栽培-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-圖片集" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#圖片集"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>圖片集</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-圖片集-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考來源與註解" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考來源與註解"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参考來源與註解</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考來源與註解-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">仙丹花</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。15种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="إكسورة صينية – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إكسورة صينية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ixora_chinensis" title="Ixora chinensis – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ixora chinensis" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ixora_chinensis" title="Ixora chinensis – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ixora chinensis" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ixora_chinensis" title="Ixora chinensis – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ixora chinensis" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiinant%C3%A4htikukka" title="Kiinantähtikukka – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kiinantähtikukka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ixora_chinensis" title="Ixora chinensis – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ixora chinensis" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ixora_chinensis" title="Ixora chinensis – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Ixora chinensis" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BF%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AB" title="サンタンカ – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サンタンカ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ixora_chinensis" title="Ixora chinensis – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ixora chinensis" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ixora_chinensis" title="Ixora chinensis – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ixora chinensis" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/nipaluma-sinungay,_sinongay" title="nipaluma-sinungay, sinongay – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="nipaluma-sinungay, sinongay" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ixora_chinensis" title="Ixora chinensis – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ixora chinensis" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ixora_chinensis" title="Ixora chinensis – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ixora chinensis" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ixora_chinensis" title="Ixora chinensis – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ixora chinensis" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BE%8D%E8%88%B9%E8%8A%B1" title="龍船花 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="龍船花" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9010209#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-621a55aa" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-621a55aa" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-tw:仙丹花;zh-cn:龙船花"></div></div></div> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)">仙丹花<span class="plainlinks" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em; margin-top:0.05em;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E9%96%B1%E8%AE%80%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E6%A1%86" title="Help:如何閱讀生物資訊框"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Infobox_info_icon2.svg/18px-Infobox_info_icon2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Infobox_info_icon2.svg/27px-Infobox_info_icon2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Infobox_info_icon2.svg/36px-Infobox_info_icon2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Ixora_chinensis.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Ixora_chinensis.JPG/220px-Ixora_chinensis.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Ixora_chinensis.JPG/330px-Ixora_chinensis.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Ixora_chinensis.JPG/440px-Ixora_chinensis.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%">仙丹花的典型形态 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"> <th colspan="2"><div class="center"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E7%8A%B6%E5%86%B5" title="保护状况">保护状况</a></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div class="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Status_TNC_G5.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="link= class=skin-invert-image"><img alt="link= class=skin-invert-image" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Status_TNC_G5.svg/220px-Status_TNC_G5.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Status_TNC_G5.svg/330px-Status_TNC_G5.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Status_TNC_G5.svg/440px-Status_TNC_G5.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="64" /></a></span><br />安全<small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E7%8A%B6%E5%86%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="自然服务保护状况(页面不存在)">NatureServe</a>)</small></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E5%AD%A6" title="生物分类学">科学分类</a> <span class="plainlinks" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding:0.1em 0.4em 0 0; margin-left:-3em;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Ixora" title="编辑"><img alt="编辑" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Small_Pencil_Icon.svg/16px-Small_Pencil_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Small_Pencil_Icon.svg/24px-Small_Pencil_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Small_Pencil_Icon.svg/32px-Small_Pencil_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">界:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E7%95%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="植物界">植物界</a> Plantae</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E7%AE%A1%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="维管植物">维管植物</a> Tracheophyta</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A2%AB%E5%AD%90%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="被子植物">被子植物</a> Angiosperms</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%9F%E5%8F%8C%E5%AD%90%E5%8F%B6%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="真双子叶植物">真双子叶植物</a> Eudicots</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%8A%E7%B1%BB%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="菊类植物">菊类植物</a> Asterids</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">目:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E8%83%86%E7%9B%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="龙胆目">龙胆目</a> Gentianales</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">科:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%9C%E8%8D%89%E7%A7%91" title="茜草科">茜草科</a> Rubiaceae</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">属:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%99%E4%B8%B9%E8%8A%B1%E5%B1%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="仙丹花屬">仙丹花属</a> <i>Ixora</i></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap">种: </td> <td><div class="nowrap" style="display:inline;"><b>仙丹花 <i>I. chinensis</i></b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%95" title="二名法">二名法</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b><span class="binomial"><span style="font-weight:normal;"></span><i>Ixora chinensis</i></span></b><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Lam." class="mw-redirect" title="Lam.">Lam.</a>, 1789</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%B0%E5%90%8D" title="異名">異名</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <ul><li><i>Tsiangia hongkongensis</i> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Seem.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Seem.(页面不存在)">Seem.</a>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=But&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="But(页面不存在)">But</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hsue&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hsue(页面不存在)">Hsue</a> &amp; <a href="/w/index.php?title=P.T._Li&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="P.T. Li(页面不存在)">P.T. Li</a></li> <li><i>Gaertnera hongkongensis</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seem.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Seem.(页面不存在)">Seem.</a></li></ul> </td></tr> </tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732977">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.biota .taxobox-edit-taxonomy img{background:transparent!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox tr.taxonrow td{padding:2px 10px}</style> <p><b>龙船花<sup id="cite_ref-中国物种_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-中国物种-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E5%90%8D" title="學名">學名</a>:<i><span lang="la">Ixora chinensis</span></i>,台湾称<b>仙丹花</b>),<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83946278">.mw-parser-output .template-facttext{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:inherit;margin:-.3em 0;padding:.3em 0}</style><mark class="template-facttext" title="需要提供文献来源">又稱為<b>山丹花</b></mark><sup class="noprint Template-Fact"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源"><span style="white-space: nowrap;" title="来源请求。">&#91;來源請求&#93;</span></a></sup>,其他還有紅繡球、買子木、賣子木、三段花等別名,英文名稱為Chinese ixora。常綠<a href="/wiki/%E7%81%8C%E6%9C%A8" title="灌木">灌木</a>,原產於<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B" title="中國">中國</a>南方與<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a>一帶,一般常見的多數為<a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%99%E8%89%B2" title="橙色">橙</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%85" class="mw-redirect" title="紅">紅</a>色的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1" title="花">花</a>。為“沖繩三大名花”之一,是<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%96%E7%B9%A9%E7%B8%A3" title="沖繩縣">沖繩縣</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%87%E6%B5%81%E9%BA%BB%E5%B8%82" title="宇流麻市">宇流麻市</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E8%8A%B1" title="市花">市花</a>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="形态"><span id=".E5.BD.A2.E6.80.81"></span>形态</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%99%E4%B8%B9%E8%8A%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:形态"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>仙丹花全株側枝向上挺直生長且平滑,葉子表面光滑革質對生,全緣而呈倒卵形狀或是橢圓形。一般長度約9公分-12公分左右,寬約4公分-5公分。表面是深綠色,背面的顏色較淺。而洋仙丹花的葉片形狀則呈托葉三角形或長橢圓形,表面的葉脈比較明顯。<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%89%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="葉子">葉子</a>的出梢期第一次大約在每年的3月-6月之間,第二次約在8月到10月上旬左右。<sup id="cite_ref-Ixora01_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ixora01-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ixora_chinensis_bulb_%E6%96%87%E6%9B%B2%E9%87%8C_IMG_20180412_143937_123.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Ixora_chinensis_bulb_%E6%96%87%E6%9B%B2%E9%87%8C_IMG_20180412_143937_123.jpg/220px-Ixora_chinensis_bulb_%E6%96%87%E6%9B%B2%E9%87%8C_IMG_20180412_143937_123.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Ixora_chinensis_bulb_%E6%96%87%E6%9B%B2%E9%87%8C_IMG_20180412_143937_123.jpg/330px-Ixora_chinensis_bulb_%E6%96%87%E6%9B%B2%E9%87%8C_IMG_20180412_143937_123.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Ixora_chinensis_bulb_%E6%96%87%E6%9B%B2%E9%87%8C_IMG_20180412_143937_123.jpg/440px-Ixora_chinensis_bulb_%E6%96%87%E6%9B%B2%E9%87%8C_IMG_20180412_143937_123.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="1440" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%87%E8%BB%8D%E6%BE%B3" title="將軍澳">將軍澳</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E6%9B%B2%E9%87%8C%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92" class="mw-redirect" title="文曲里公園">文曲里公園</a>外的仙丹花花蕾。</figcaption></figure> <p>花屬於頂生的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E5%BA%8F" title="花序">繖房花序</a>,每簇花叢大約有20-30朵小花由其冠筒上長出後分裂4-5片橢圓形花瓣,冠筒長約2.5公分,花冠大多為紅磚色。20-30朵聚生的小花整體呈現一個大圓球狀,花團錦簇,形似繡球所以別稱為「紅繡球」。也因為原產於中國華南的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%B9%E5%B1%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="山丹山(页面不存在)">山丹山</a>而聞名,所以又名「山丹花」。至於洋仙丹花雖然也是一樣有20-30朵小花聚集生長,但是其外型大多為半圓型狀,且花瓣比較尖長。在<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%96%E7%B9%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="沖繩">沖繩</a>因為此花的花期一年有三次,加上花梗為三段是重疊的狀態,所以也有「三段花」的別稱。 </p><p>仙丹花的花期很長,一般來說在每年的4月下旬到翌年的1月下旬左右均可以看見開花,其中盛花期大約是在5月中旬到11月下旬。也有球形的漿果會長成,但是一般平常的時候大多是不結果實,所以很少能看到結果的仙丹花。<sup id="cite_ref-Ixora01_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ixora01-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="用途與栽培"><span id=".E7.94.A8.E9.80.94.E8.88.87.E6.A0.BD.E5.9F.B9"></span>用途與栽培</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%99%E4%B8%B9%E8%8A%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:用途與栽培"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>仙丹花因為花期很長,而且花序的排列相當美觀,顏色也較豔麗,所以最常被用來當作盆栽來美化庭園。如果經過有效的施肥來管理栽植,很容易就能種出繁花似錦的美麗花叢。也因為屬於頂生的花序,按常理來說只要有新枝出現,都有可能長出花序。所以只要稍微做點修剪的整理,就能讓整株有喜氣洋洋的感覺。主要的繁殖方式為扦插法,夏季以及秋季的盛花期因為生長比較迅速與茂盛,是最適當繁殖的的時機。<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>仙丹花性喜高溫多濕且陽光充足的環境,種植時最好在戶外能照射到陽光之處,栽植於盆栽內的泥土表面明顯乾燥之後即可澆水。秋末天氣開始轉涼的時候,可以移到室內栽種,最好放至於窗邊,並且氣溫最少要保持在攝氏7℃以上。<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="圖片集"><span id=".E5.9C.96.E7.89.87.E9.9B.86"></span>圖片集</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%99%E4%B8%B9%E8%8A%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="编辑章节:圖片集"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:YellowIxora02.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="橙色仙丹花蕾"><img alt="橙色仙丹花蕾" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/YellowIxora02.JPG/120px-YellowIxora02.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/YellowIxora02.JPG/180px-YellowIxora02.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/YellowIxora02.JPG/240px-YellowIxora02.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">橙色仙丹花蕾</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:YellowIxora01.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="橙色仙丹花"><img alt="橙色仙丹花" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/YellowIxora01.JPG/120px-YellowIxora01.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/YellowIxora01.JPG/180px-YellowIxora01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/YellowIxora01.JPG/240px-YellowIxora01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">橙色仙丹花</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考來源與註解"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E4.BE.86.E6.BA.90.E8.88.87.E8.A8.BB.E8.A7.A3"></span>参考來源與註解</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%99%E4%B8%B9%E8%8A%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="编辑章节:参考來源與註解"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-中国物种-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-中国物种_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sp2000.org.cn/specialist/specialist_details/S20171000000015">Wang Ruijiang(王瑞江)</a>, et al, 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sp2000.org.cn/species/show_species_details/T20171000082892"><i>Ixora chinensis</i></a> in Catalogue of Life China: 2024 Annual Checklist (中国生物物种名录:2024版), Beijing, China, 2017-04-20 [2024].</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ixora01-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ixora01_2-0"><sup><b>2.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ixora01_2-1"><sup><b>2.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">參考:<span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">(中文)</span>《公共植物(大台北都會篇)》,台灣大學園藝學系主編,作者:黃永傳。<a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9579739242" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 957-97392-4-2</a>,第188頁-191頁</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">參考:<span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">(中文)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tndais.gov.tw/Flower/f11.htm">台南區農業改良場</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20070403074456/http://www.tndais.gov.tw/Flower/f11.htm">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">參考:<span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="日語">(日語)</span>《<span lang="ja">花の事典</span>》,作者:(文章)金田初代、(攝影)金田洋一郎。出版社:西東社,於2003年10月出版。<a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9784791611874" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-4-7916-1187-4</a>,第180頁。</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%99%E4%B8%B9%E8%8A%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="编辑章节:外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源:<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ixora" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ixora"><span style="font-weight:bold;">仙丹花</span></a></div></div> </div> <ul><li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">(中文)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smes.tyc.edu.tw/~tree/new_page_28.htm">桃園縣龍潭鄉石門國小的仙丹花介紹</a>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20120108002556/http://www.smes.tyc.edu.tw/~tree/new_page_28.htm">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">(中文)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nhu.edu.tw/~staffair/new-web/i/military/f8.html">華南大學仙丹花的介紹與花語</a>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180519002656/http://www.nhu.edu.tw/~staffair/new-web/i/military/f8.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="日語">(日語)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://aoki2.si.gunma-u.ac.jp/BotanicalGarden/HTMLs/santanka.html(">http://aoki2.si.gunma-u.ac.jp/BotanicalGarden/HTMLs/santanka.html(</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20160305082152/http://aoki2.si.gunma-u.ac.jp/BotanicalGarden/HTMLs/santanka.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)(山丹花的介紹與圖片)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libproject.hkbu.edu.hk/was40/detail?lang=ch&amp;channelid=1288&amp;searchword=herb_id=D01229">仙丹花 Longchuanhua</a>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180401144750/http://libproject.hkbu.edu.hk/was40/detail?lang=ch&amp;channelid=1288&amp;searchword=herb_id=D01229">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) 藥用植物圖像數據庫 (香港浸會大學中醫藥學院) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">(繁體中文)</span><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">(英文)</span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · 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ul.sslist{margin:0;padding:0;display:inline-block;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .cslist li,.mw-parser-output .sslist li{margin:0;display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .cslist li::after{content:","}.mw-parser-output .sslist li::after{content:";"}.mw-parser-output .cslist li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .sslist li:last-child::after{content:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf;position:relative}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="分類單元識別-&amp;#123;&amp;#125;-碼" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="分類單元識別-&amp;#123;&amp;#125;-碼" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E%E5%96%AE%E5%85%83%E8%AD%98%E5%88%A5%E7%A2%BC" title="Help:分類單元識別碼">分類單元識別碼</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE" title="维基数据">维基数据</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9010209" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q9010209">Q9010209</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E7%89%A9%E7%A8%AE" title="維基物種">維基物種</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ixora_chinensis" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Ixora chinensis">Ixora chinensis</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">APDB: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/88307">88307</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E7%94%9F%E5%91%BD%E5%A4%A7%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91" title="网络生命大百科">EoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/1103701">1103701</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/EPPO%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81" title="EPPO代码">EPPO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/IXRCH">IXRCH</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%BF%97" class="mw-redirect" title="北美植物志">FNA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&amp;taxon_id=200022123">200022123</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Flora of China">FoC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&amp;taxon_id=200022123">200022123</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%A4%9A%E6%A8%A3%E6%80%A7%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B" title="全球生物多樣性資訊機構">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/2905600">2905600</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%8D%E8%B4%A8%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="美国种质资源信息网络">GRIN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=20579">20579</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/INaturalist" title="INaturalist">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/133308">133308</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%90%8D%E7%A7%B0%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="国际植物名称索引">IPNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/753834-1">753834-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="美国国家生物技术信息中心">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&amp;id=591727">591727</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%90%8D%E5%BD%95" title="全球植物名录">TPL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-103348">kew-103348</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Natural_Resources_Conservation_Service#Plants" class="mw-redirect" title="Natural Resources Conservation Service">PLANTS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plants.sc.egov.usda.gov/plant-profile/IXCH">IXCH</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%A8%E7%BA%BF" title="世界植物在线">POWO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn%3Alsid%3Aipni.org%3Anames%3A753834-1">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:753834-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tropicos" title="Tropicos">Tropicos</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/27904186">27904186</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%B8%E5%AE%9A%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E7%A7%91%E5%88%A5%E7%9B%AE%E9%8C%84" title="世界選定植物科別目錄">WCSP</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/?name_id=103348">103348</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%9C%A8%E7%BA%BF%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%BF%97" title="世界在线植物志">WFO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://list.worldfloraonline.org/wfo-0000218302">wfo-0000218302</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐958868bfc‐4sbl4 Cached time: 20241104191856 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.760 seconds Real time usage: 1.012 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 7890/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 39932/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 6811/2097152 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