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data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><p>Dans la <a href="/wiki/Nomenclature_bact%C3%A9rienne" title="Nomenclature bactérienne">nomenclature bactérienne</a>, la <b>citation d'auteurs</b> se réfère au(x) nom(s) de personne(s) qui se place(nt) après le nom scientifique. </p><p>Elle est composée du nom de l'auteur (ou des auteurs) ayant publié le premier le nom (soit la description originale, soit la recombinaison). Cette citation est, en général, systématiquement indiquée dans les textes taxonomiques, mais elle est souvent omise dans les textes de vulgarisation. </p><p>Dans la nomenclature bactérienne, le nom d'auteur n'est pas abrégé (contrairement à l'usage en botanique), et l'année de publication n'est pas séparée du nom d'auteur par une virgule. Par exemple : </p> <ul><li><i>Bacillus polymixa</i> (Prazmowski 1880) Macé 1889</li></ul> <p>ou également </p> <ul><li><i>Bacillus polymixa</i> (Prazmowski) Macé 1889</li></ul> <p>Dans ce cas, Macé est l'auteur de la combinaison, et Prazmoski l'auteur du <a href="/wiki/Basionyme" title="Basionyme">basionyme</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Le_mot_«_ex_»"><span id="Le_mot_.C2.AB_ex_.C2.BB"></span>Le mot « ex »</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Citation_d%27auteurs_en_bact%C3%A9riologie&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Le mot « ex »" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Citation_d%27auteurs_en_bact%C3%A9riologie&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Le mot « ex »"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dans une citation d'auteurs du nom d'une bactérie le mot « ex » peut être utilisé. L'usage est différent de l'usage en botanique. Dans le nom : </p> <ul><li><i>Bacillus palustris</i> (<i>ex</i> Sickles and Shaw 1934) Brown 1982</li></ul> <p>le "(<i>ex</i> Sickles and Shaw 1934)" ne signifie pas une combinaison, mais indique que ce nom était publié par Sickles and Shaw et que la publication n'est pas accepté dans l'« Approved List » de 1980. Le nom est confirmé par Brown, et il est devenu l'auteur de ce nom. Ce nom peut également être cité comme: </p> <ul><li><i>Bacillus palustris</i> Brown 1982</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Citation_d%27auteurs_en_bact%C3%A9riologie&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Citation_d%27auteurs_en_bact%C3%A9riologie&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Citation_d%27auteurs_en_botanique" title="Citation d'auteurs en botanique">Citation d'auteurs en botanique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citation_d%27auteurs_en_zoologie" title="Citation d'auteurs en zoologie">Citation d'auteurs en zoologie</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Citation_d%27auteurs_en_bact%C3%A9riologie&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Citation_d%27auteurs_en_bact%C3%A9riologie&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bacterio.cict.fr/allnames.html">noms prokaryotes</a> avec citation d'auteurs</li></ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Microbiologie" title="Portail de la microbiologie"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Salmobandeau.jpg/28px-Salmobandeau.jpg" decoding="async" width="28" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Salmobandeau.jpg/43px-Salmobandeau.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Salmobandeau.jpg/57px-Salmobandeau.jpg 2x" data-file-width="353" data-file-height="299" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Microbiologie" title="Portail:Microbiologie">Portail de la microbiologie</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89criture" title="Portail de l’écriture"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg/24px-Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg/36px-Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg/48px-Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89criture" title="Portail:Écriture">Portail de l’écriture</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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