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спілка</span></h1> <div class="tagline"> організація працівників із спільними цілями </div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Мова" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Мова</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" 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(профспі́лка)</b> — добровільна неприбуткова <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Громадська організація">громадська організація</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Галузева спілка (ще не написана)">галузева спілка</a>, що об'єднує громадян, пов'язаних спільними інтересами за родом їхньої <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Професія">професійної</a> (трудової) діяльності (<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Навчання">навчання</a>).</p> <p>Професійні спілки створюються без попереднього дозволу на основі вільного вибору їхніх членів, усі професійні спілки мають рівні <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Право">права</a>.</p> <p>Основним завданням профспілки це не допустити зниження заробітної плати нижче рівня, який зазвичай підтримується в різноманітних галузях промисловості. Тобто вони хочуть запобігти падінню ціни робочої сили нижче її вартості.</p> <p>В ЄС середній відсоток робітників у профспілках становить 22 %. Доля робітників сильно варіює у розвинутих країнах: у країнах Північної Європи (Фінляндія — 79 %, Данія — 77 %), від однієї чверті до третини в Італії (33 % у 2009 році), Великій Британії (28 %) та Канаді (29,4 %), менше однієї п'ятої в Німеччині (19,9 %), Японії (19,8 %), Австралії (18,5 %) і у Франції — (7,8 %).</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Історія"><span id=".D0.86.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D1.96.D1.8F"></span>Історія</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Історія" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ред.</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Робітничі ради (<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Англійська мова">англ.</a> <i lang="en">Trade-Unions</i>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Німецька мова">нім.</a> <i lang="de">Gewerkvereine</i>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Французька мова">фр.</a> <i lang="fr">Syndicats ouvriers</i>) виникли у <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XIX_%D1%81%D1%82.?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="XIX ст.">XIX ст.</a> у процесі боротьби пролетаріату проти капіталістичної експлуатації. Батьківщиною робітничих рад є Англія, де вони стали виникати із середини <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XVIII_%D1%81%D1%82.?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="XVIII ст.">XVIII ст</a>. Більшість тред-юніонів із 1899 р. були об'єднані «Загальною федерацією трейд-юніонів».</p> <p>1868 року був сформований Конгрес тред-юніонів (<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Англійська мова">англ.</a> <i lang="en">Trades Union Congress</i>), який з тих пір є головним координуючим органом профспілкового руху.</p> <p>До 1920 року в профспілках Великої Британії перебувало близько 60 % усіх працівників країни.</p> <p>Професійні спілки отримали своє широке визнання по всьому світу.</p> <p>Так, наприклад, професійні робітничі ради у США були організовані за типом англійських. Першим професійним об'єднанням була організація Лицарі праці, що виникла у 1869 році, однак на початок двадцятого століття занепала, після чого на перше місце вийшла «Американська федерація праці» (АФП).</p> <p>У Німеччині в 1860-х роках існувало декілька типів робітничих рад: соціал-демократичні ради (<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Німецька мова">нім.</a> <i lang="de">Gewerkschaften</i>); Гірш-Дункерівські ради (<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Англійська мова">англ.</a> <i lang="en">Gewerkvereine</i>), пов'язані з партією вільномислячих; християнські (католицькі та євангелістські) ради робітників.</p> <p>У Франції ради робітників дістали можливість вільно розвиватися лише за Третьої республіки. В 1904 році у країні нараховувалося 4227 робітничих синдикатів із 715 тис. членів. В 1906 році, на хвилі підйому профспілкового руху, була прийнята Амєнська хартія, яка закликала до непримиримої боротьби між пролетаріатом і буржуазією: профспілки визнавалися єдиною прийнятною формою об'єднання робітників, декларувалася відмова від участі в політичній (парламентській) боротьбі, а загальний страйк визнавався єдиним можливим способом знищення капіталістичного устрою.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Див._також"><span id=".D0.94.D0.B8.D0.B2._.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.B6"></span>Див. також</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Див. також" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ред.</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <ul> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%87%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Законодавча термінологія">Законодавча термінологія</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%80%D1%83%D1%85?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Профспілковий рух">Профспілковий рух</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%96_%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B2_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%96?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Професійні спілки в Україні">Професійні спілки в Україні</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Профспілки України">Профспілки України</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Актив профспілковий">Актив профспілковий</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Амстердамський інтернаціонал профспілок">Амстердамський інтернаціонал профспілок</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Всесвітня федерація профспілок">Всесвітня федерація профспілок</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B1%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Профбюро">Профбюро</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Жовта профспілка">Жовта профспілка</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Посилання"><span id=".D0.9F.D0.BE.D1.81.D0.B8.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.BD.D1.8F"></span>Посилання</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Посилання" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ред.</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://leksika.com.ua/13640906/legal/profesiyni_spilki">Професійні спілки</a> <small>[<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20161121012418/http://leksika.com.ua/13640906/legal/profesiyni_spilki">Архівовано</a> 21 листопада 2016 у <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.]</small> // <span class="citation" id="CITEREFЮЕ2003"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F_(%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Юридична енциклопедія (друковане видання)">Юридична енциклопедія</a> : <span style="white-space: nowrap;">[у 6 т.]</span> / ред. кол.: <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%88%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%AE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Шемшученко Юрій Сергійович"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">Ю. С. Шемшученко</span></a> (відп. ред.) <span style="white-space: nowrap;">[та ін.]</span>. — <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default;" title="Київ">К</span>. : <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Енциклопедичне видавництво">Українська енциклопедія ім. <span style="white-space: nowrap;">М. П. Бажана</span></a>, 2003. — Т. 5 : П — С. — 736 с. — <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/9667492052?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 966-7492-05-2</a>.</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://cyclop.com.ua/content/view/1278/58/1/5/%238005">Профспілковий орган</a> <small>[<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20170526002641/http://cyclop.com.ua/content/view/1278/58/1/5%238005">Архівовано</a> 26 травня 2017 у <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.]</small> // <span class="citation" id="CITEREFЮЕ2003"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F_(%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Юридична енциклопедія (друковане видання)">Юридична енциклопедія</a> : <span style="white-space: nowrap;">[у 6 т.]</span> / ред. кол.: <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%88%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%AE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Шемшученко Юрій Сергійович"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">Ю. С. Шемшученко</span></a> (відп. ред.) <span style="white-space: nowrap;">[та ін.]</span>. — <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default;" title="Київ">К</span>. : <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Енциклопедичне видавництво">Українська енциклопедія ім. <span style="white-space: nowrap;">М. П. Бажана</span></a>, 2003. — Т. 5 : П — С. — 736 с. — <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/9667492052?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 966-7492-05-2</a>.</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ure-online.info/encyclopedia/profspilky-hrystyyanski/">Профспілки християнські</a> // Українська Релігієзнавча Енциклопедія</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.today/20121222182037/www.minjust.gov.ua/0/7167">Перелік всеукраїнських професійних спілок, легалізованих Мін'юстом України</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://zakon.rada.gov.ua/cgi-bin/laws/main.cgi?nreg%3D1045-14">Закону України «Про професійні спілки, їх права та гарантії діяльності»</a> <small>[<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20220121063616/https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/cgi-bin/laws/main.cgi?nreg%3D1045-14">Архівовано</a> 21 січня 2022 у <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.]</small></li> </ul> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r43815798">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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data-timestamp="1697612536"> <span>Останнє редагування: 18 жовтня 2023, 07:02</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Мови</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vakbond" title="Vakbond — африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Vakbond" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindicato" title="Sindicato — 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data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурійська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%25C9%2599mkarlar_ittifaq%25C4%25B1" title="Həmkarlar ittifaqı — азербайджанська" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Həmkarlar ittifaqı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2584%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581%25D1%2596%25D0%25B9%25D0%25BD%25D1%258B_%25D1%2581%25D0%25B0%25D1%258E%25D0%25B7" title="Прафесійны саюз — білоруська" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Прафесійны саюз" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="білоруська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D1%2584%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD_%25D1%2581%25D1%258A%25D1%258E%25D0%25B7" title="Професионален съюз — болгарська" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Професионален съюз" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25B6%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%2595_%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A6%2582%25E0%25A6%2598" title="শ্রমিক সংঘ — бенгальська" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="শ্রমিক সংঘ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгальська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindikat" title="Sindikat — боснійська" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sindikat" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснійська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindicat" title="Sindicat — каталонська" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sindicat" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odbory" title="Odbory — чеська" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Odbory" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чеська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Undeb_llafur" title="Undeb llafur — валлійська" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Undeb llafur" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлійська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagforening" title="Fagforening — данська" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Fagforening" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="данська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gewerkschaft" title="Gewerkschaft — німецька" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gewerkschaft" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="німецька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sendika" title="Sendika — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Sendika" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%25A3%25CF%2585%25CE%25BD%25CE%25B4%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BA%25CE%25AC%25CF%2584%25CE%25BF" title="Συνδικάτο — грецька" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Συνδικάτο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грецька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trade_union" title="Trade union — англійська" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Trade union" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англійська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindikato" title="Sindikato — есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sindikato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindicato" title="Sindicato — іспанська" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sindicato" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="іспанська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameti%25C3%25BChing" title="Ametiühing — естонська" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ametiühing" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindikatu" title="Sindikatu — баскська" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sindikatu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B3%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%25DB%258C%25DA%25A9%25D8%25A7" title="سندیکا — перська" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سندیکا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="перська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammattiliitto" title="Ammattiliitto — фінська" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ammattiliitto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фінська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fakfel%25C3%25B8g" title="Fakfeløg — фарерська" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Fakfeløg" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарерська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syndicat_professionnel" title="Syndicat professionnel — французька" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Syndicat professionnel" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceardchumann" title="Ceardchumann — ірландська" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ceardchumann" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ірландська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aonadh-ci%25C3%25B9ird" title="Aonadh-ciùird — шотландська гельська" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Aonadh-ciùird" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шотландська гельська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindicato" title="Sindicato — галісійська" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sindicato" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галісійська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2590%25D7%25A8%25D7%2592%25D7%2595%25D7%259F_%25D7%25A2%25D7%2595%25D7%2591%25D7%2593%25D7%2599%25D7%259D" title="ארגון עובדים — іврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ארגון עובדים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="іврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B6%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%2595_%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%2598" title="श्रमिक संघ — гінді" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="श्रमिक संघ" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="гінді" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindikat" title="Sindikat — хорватська" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sindikat" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szakszervezet" title="Szakszervezet — угорська" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szakszervezet" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="угорська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D4%25B1%25D6%2580%25D5%25B0%25D5%25B4%25D5%25AB%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25A9%25D5%25B5%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25B6" title="Արհմիություն — вірменська" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արհմիություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="вірменська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syndicato" title="Syndicato — інтерлінгва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Syndicato" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="інтерлінгва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serikat_pekerja" title="Serikat pekerja — індонезійська" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Serikat pekerja" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="індонезійська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindikato_laborala" title="Sindikato laborala — ідо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sindikato laborala" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ідо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%25C3%25A9ttarf%25C3%25A9lag" title="Stéttarfélag — ісландська" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Stéttarfélag" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ісландська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindacato" title="Sindacato — італійська" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sindacato" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="італійська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%258A%25B4%25E5%2583%258D%25E7%25B5%2584%25E5%2590%2588" title="労働組合 — японська" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="労働組合" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%259E%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%25A4%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598_%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%2595%25E1%2583%25A8%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2598" title="პროფესიული კავშირი — грузинська" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პროფესიული კავშირი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D3%2599%25D1%2581%25D1%2596%25D0%25BF%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D2%259B" title="Кәсіподақ — казахська" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Кәсіподақ" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EB%2585%25B8%25EB%258F%2599%25EC%25A1%25B0%25ED%2595%25A9" title="노동조합 — корейська" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="노동조합" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A2%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B4-%25D1%258E%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25BC" title="Тред-юнионизм — киргизька" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Тред-юнионизм" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collegium_opificum" title="Collegium opificum — латинська" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Collegium opificum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латинська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gewerkschaft" title="Gewerkschaft — люксембурзька" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Gewerkschaft" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембурзька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindacaa" title="Sindacaa — ломбардська" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Sindacaa" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="ломбардська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profesin%25C4%2597_s%25C4%2585junga" title="Profesinė sąjunga — литовська" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Profesinė sąjunga" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arodbiedr%25C4%25ABba" title="Arodbiedrība — латиська" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Arodbiedrība" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латиська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582" title="Синдикат — македонська" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Синдикат" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%25A4%25E0%25B5%258A%25E0%25B4%25B4%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B4%25B2%25E0%25B4%25BE%25E0%25B4%25B3%25E0%25B4%25BF_%25E0%25B4%25B8%25E0%25B4%2582%25E0%25B4%2598%25E0%25B4%259F%25E0%25B4%25A8" title="തൊഴിലാളി സംഘടന — малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="തൊഴിലാളി സംഘടന" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kesatuan_sekerja" title="Kesatuan sekerja — малайська" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kesatuan sekerja" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25A1_%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25A8" title="ट्रेड युनियन — непальська" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="ट्रेड युनियन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непальська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vakbond" title="Vakbond — нідерландська" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vakbond" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нідерландська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagorganisasjon" title="Fagorganisasjon — норвезька (нюношк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Fagorganisasjon" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвезька (нюношк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagforening" title="Fagforening — норвезька (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Fagforening" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвезька (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%25AE%25E0%25A8%259C%25E0%25A8%25BC%25E0%25A8%25A6%25E0%25A9%2582%25E0%25A8%25B0-%25E0%25A8%25B8%25E0%25A9%25B0%25E0%25A8%2598" title="ਮਜ਼ਦੂਰ-ਸੰਘ — панджабі" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਜ਼ਦੂਰ-ਸੰਘ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджабі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindikato" title="Sindikato — папʼяменто" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Sindikato" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="папʼяменто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwi%25C4%2585zek_zawodowy" title="Związek zawodowy — польська" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Związek zawodowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindic%25C3%25A0" title="Sindicà — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Sindicà" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AF_%25D8%25B3%25D9%2588%25D8%25AF%25D8%25A7%25DA%25AB%25D8%25B1%25DB%258D_%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D8%25AD%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AF%25DB%258C%25D9%2587" title="د سوداګرۍ اتحادیه — пушту" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د سوداګرۍ اتحادیه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindicato" title="Sindicato — португальська" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sindicato" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португальська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinrikatu" title="Sinrikatu — кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Sinrikatu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindicat" title="Sindicat — ретороманська" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Sindicat" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="ретороманська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindicat" title="Sindicat — румунська" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sindicat" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румунська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D1%2584%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581%25D1%2581%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D0%25BD%25D1%258B%25D0%25B9_%25D1%2581%25D0%25BE%25D1%258E%25D0%25B7" title="Профессиональный союз — російська" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Профессиональный союз" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="російська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindikat" title="Sindikat — сербсько-хорватська" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sindikat" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербсько-хорватська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trades_union" title="Trades union — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Trades union" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odbory" title="Odbory — словацька" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Odbory" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словацька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindikat" title="Sindikat — словенська" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sindikat" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindikata_e_pun%25C3%25ABtor%25C3%25ABve" title="Sindikata e punëtorëve — албанська" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sindikata e punëtorëve" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582" title="Синдикат — сербська" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Синдикат" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fackf%25C3%25B6rening" title="Fackförening — шведська" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Fackförening" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AF%258A%25E0%25AE%25B4%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25B1%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%259A%25E0%25AE%2599%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AE%25AE%25E0%25AF%258D" title="தொழிற்சங்கம் — тамільська" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தொழிற்சங்கம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамільська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B0%2595%25E0%25B0%25BE%25E0%25B0%25B0%25E0%25B1%258D%25E0%25B0%25AE%25E0%25B0%25BF%25E0%25B0%2595%25E0%25B1%2581%25E0%25B0%25B2_%25E0%25B0%25B8%25E0%25B0%2582%25E0%25B0%2598%25E0%25B0%2582" title="కార్మికుల సంఘం — телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కార్మికుల సంఘం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B8%25AB%25E0%25B8%25A0%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%259E%25E0%25B9%2581%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%2587%25E0%25B8%2587%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%2599" title="สหภาพแรงงาน — тайська" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สหภาพแรงงาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unyon_ng_manggagawa" title="Unyon ng manggagawa — тагальська" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Unyon ng manggagawa" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагальська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25B0%25C5%259F%25C3%25A7i_sendikas%25C4%25B1" title="İşçi sendikası — турецька" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İşçi sendikası" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турецька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adwumay%25C9%259Bfo_kuw_(Trade_union)" title="Adwumayɛfo kuw (Trade union) — тві" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Adwumayɛfo kuw (Trade union)" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="тві" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D8%25AD%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AF_%25D8%25B5%25D9%2586%25D8%25B9%25D8%25AA%25DB%258C" title="اتحاد صنعتی — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اتحاد صنعتی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasaba_uyushmalari" title="Kasaba uyushmalari — узбецька" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kasaba uyushmalari" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбецька" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%25C3%25B4ng_%25C4%2591o%25C3%25A0n" title="Công đoàn — вʼєтнамська" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Công đoàn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вʼєтнамська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%25B7%25A5%25E4%25BC%259A" title="工会 — китайська уська" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="工会" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="китайська уська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%25B7%25A5%25E4%25BC%259A" title="工会 — китайська" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="工会" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kang-h%25C5%258De" title="Kang-hōe — південноміньська" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kang-hōe" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="південноміньська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%25B7%25A5%25E6%259C%2583" title="工會 — кантонська" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="工會" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонська" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div 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