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KWHY - Wikipedia

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<li id="toc-A_long_road_to_sign-on" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#A_long_road_to_sign-on"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>A long road to sign-on</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-A_long_road_to_sign-on-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-KADY-TV" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#KADY-TV"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>KADY-TV</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-KADY-TV-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fixing_the_mess" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fixing_the_mess"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Fixing the mess</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fixing_the_mess-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Going_Spanish" class="vector-toc-list-item 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href="#Subchannels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Subchannels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subchannels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Analog-to-digital_conversion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Analog-to-digital_conversion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Analog-to-digital conversion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Analog-to-digital_conversion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=KBEH&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="KBEH">KBEH</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Television station in Garden Grove, California</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the station on channel 22 which formerly used this call sign, see <a href="/wiki/KSCN-TV" title="KSCN-TV">KSCN-TV</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1256386632">.mw-parser-output .ib-tv-station .infobox-header{background-color:#efefef}.mw-parser-output .ib-tv-station-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-tv-station .infobox-above{font-size:100%;background-color:#bfdfff;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-tv-station-atsc3.infobox-above{background-color:#bdbdff}.mw-parser-output .ib-tv-station-embed-header .infobox-header{font-size:100%;background-color:#bfdfff}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-tv-station .infobox-header{background-color:hsl(0,0%,10%);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-tv-station .infobox-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-tv-station-embed-header .infobox-header{background-color:hsl(210,100%,10%);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-tv-station-atsc3.infobox-above{background-color:hsl(240,100%,10%)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-tv-station-infobox-header{background-color:hsl(0,0%,10%);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-tv-station .infobox-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-tv-station-embed-header .infobox-header{background-color:hsl(210,100%,10%);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-tv-station-atsc3.infobox-above{background-color:hsl(240,100%,10%)}}</style><table class="infobox vcard ib-tv-station"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">KWHY</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Garden_Grove,_California" title="Garden Grove, California">Garden Grove</a>–<a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>, California</li><li>United States</li></ul></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/City_of_license" title="City of license">City</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Garden Grove, California<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Television_channel_frequencies" title="Television channel frequencies">Channels</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Digital_terrestrial_television" title="Digital terrestrial television">Digital</a>: 4 (<a href="/wiki/VHF" class="mw-redirect" title="VHF">VHF</a>), shared with <a href="/wiki/KSCN-TV" title="KSCN-TV">KSCN-TV</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Virtual_channel" title="Virtual channel">Virtual</a>: 63</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Branding</th><td class="infobox-data">KWHY 63</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Programming</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><b>63.1:</b> Canal de la Fe</li><li><i>for others, see <a href="#Subchannels">§&#160;Subchannels</a></i></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Ownership</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Meruelo" title="Alex Meruelo">Meruelo Broadcasting</a></li><li>(KWHY-22 Broadcasting, <a href="/wiki/LLC" class="mw-redirect" title="LLC">LLC</a>)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Sister_station" title="Sister station">Sister stations</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/KDAY" title="KDAY">KDAY</a>, <a href="/wiki/KDEY-FM" title="KDEY-FM">KDEY-FM</a>, <a href="/wiki/KLLI_(FM)" title="KLLI (FM)">KLLI</a>, <a href="/wiki/KLOS" title="KLOS">KLOS</a>, <a href="/wiki/KPWR" title="KPWR">KPWR</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">First air date</div></th><td class="infobox-data">August&#160;17, 1985<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;39 years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1985-08-17</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Former call signs</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>KTIE (1985–1988)</li><li>KADY-TV (1988–2004)</li><li>KBEH (2004–2025)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Former channel number(s)</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><b>Analog:</b> 63 (UHF, 1985–2009)</li><li><b>Digital:</b> 24 (<a href="/wiki/UHF" class="mw-redirect" title="UHF">UHF</a>, 2003–2018); 42 (UHF, 2018–2019)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Network_affiliate" title="Network affiliate">Former affiliations</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>English-language <a href="/wiki/Independent_station" title="Independent station">Independent</a> (1985–1995, 2002–2004)</li><li><a href="/wiki/UPN" title="UPN">UPN</a> (1995–2002)</li><li>Spanish-language independent (2004–2006, 2018)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Tr3s" class="mw-redirect" title="Tr3s">Tr3s</a> (2006–2013)</li><li><a href="/wiki/CNN_Latino" class="mw-redirect" title="CNN Latino">CNN Latino</a> (2013)</li><li><a href="/wiki/KSCN-TV" title="KSCN-TV">Super 22</a> (2013–2016)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Infomercial" title="Infomercial">Infomercials</a> (2016–2018)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Call_sign" title="Call sign">Call sign</a> meaning</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Carried over from the former <a href="/wiki/KSCN-TV" title="KSCN-TV">KWHY-TV</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Technical information<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Licensing authority</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/FCC" class="mw-redirect" title="FCC">FCC</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Facility_ID" title="Facility ID">Facility ID</a></th><td class="infobox-data">56384</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Effective_radiated_power" title="Effective radiated power">ERP</a></th><td class="infobox-data">35 <a href="/wiki/KW" class="mw-redirect" title="KW">kW</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Height_above_average_terrain" title="Height above average terrain">HAAT</a></th><td class="infobox-data">894.1&#160;m (2,933&#160;ft)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Transmitter coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=KWHY&amp;params=34_12_47.9_N_118_3_44.3_W_type:landmark_scale:2000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°12′47.9″N</span> <span class="longitude">118°3′44.3″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.213306°N 118.062306°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">34.213306; -118.062306</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Links</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Public license information </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publicfiles.fcc.gov/tv-profile/KWHY">Public file</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=56384">LMS</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>KWHY</b> (channel 63) is a <a href="/wiki/Television_station" title="Television station">television station</a> licensed to <a href="/wiki/Garden_Grove,_California" title="Garden Grove, California">Garden Grove, California</a>, United States, serving the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> area as an affiliate of Canal de la Fe, a Spanish-language <a href="/wiki/Religious_broadcasting" title="Religious broadcasting">religious</a> network. Owned by <a href="/wiki/Alex_Meruelo" title="Alex Meruelo">Meruelo Broadcasting</a>, the station maintains studios on West Pico Boulevard in the <a href="/wiki/Mid-City,_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="Mid-City, Los Angeles">Mid-City</a> section of Los Angeles. Through a <a href="/wiki/Channel_sharing_agreement" class="mw-redirect" title="Channel sharing agreement">channel sharing agreement</a> with its former sister station <a href="/wiki/KSCN-TV" title="KSCN-TV">KSCN-TV</a> (channel 22), the two stations transmit using KSCN-TV's spectrum from an antenna atop <a href="/wiki/Mount_Wilson_(California)" title="Mount Wilson (California)">Mount Wilson</a>. </p><p>Channel 63 was originally allocated to Oxnard and began broadcasting in 1985 as KTIE-TV, a local <a href="/wiki/Independent_station" title="Independent station">independent station</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Ventura_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Ventura County">Ventura County</a> area. It struggled through its original ownership and was sold to <a href="/wiki/Meshulam_Riklis" title="Meshulam Riklis">Meshulam Riklis</a> in 1988. KTIE-TV was renamed KADY-TV, after Riklis's daughter, Kady Zadora. General manager John Huddy acquired the station in 1991 but left a financial mess in his wake, leading to a court-appointed receivership in 1996. The station stabilized under its next owner, media broker Brian Cobb. </p><p>In 2004, KADY-TV built a booster increasing its Los Angeles coverage and was sold to Bela Broadcasting, which switched it to Spanish-language programming. Since the sale, KWHY has primarily been a Spanish-language station under several owners, with program sources including <a href="/wiki/MTV_Tres" title="MTV Tres">MTV Tres</a>, the short-lived <a href="/wiki/CNN_Latino" class="mw-redirect" title="CNN Latino">CNN Latino</a>, and its present programming from the <a href="/wiki/Universal_Church_of_the_Kingdom_of_God" title="Universal Church of the Kingdom of God">Universal Church of the Kingdom of God</a>. The current KWHY call sign was adopted in early 2025 after the sale of channel 22. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KWHY&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="A_long_road_to_sign-on">A long road to sign-on</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KWHY&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: A long road to sign-on"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The history of channel 63, originally allocated to <a href="/wiki/Oxnard" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxnard">Oxnard</a>, begins on September 29, 1972,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> when Lola Goelet Yoakem, a scriptwriter from <a href="/wiki/Malibu,_California" title="Malibu, California">Malibu</a>, obtained a construction permit for the channel.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Aside from the assignment of the call letters KTIE,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> little of note occurred for the next decade. The permit was assigned to a non-profit organization controlled by Yoakem, Limitless Learning, in 1976;<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the group did apply for a <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Health_and_Human_Services" title="United States Department of Health and Human Services">HEW</a> grant in 1978.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The station was still unbuilt by 1980. That year, the FCC Broadcast Bureau denied Mekaoy Co., which had replaced Limitless Learning as permittee, another time extension to get the station on the air, citing increased interest in UHF television for its crackdown.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Two years later, though, the construction permit staged a comeback. After being reinstated on February 22,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> new technical parameters were authorized,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and KTIE was sold to Thorne Donnelley Jr. for $100,000.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Donnelley—grandson of Reuben H. Donnelley, inventor of the <a href="/wiki/Yellow_pages" title="Yellow pages">yellow pages</a>—brought in new investors, including Beverly Hills accountant and real estate broker Don Sterling (no relation to the former <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Clippers" title="Los Angeles Clippers">Los Angeles Clippers</a> owner of the <a href="/wiki/Donald_T._Sterling" class="mw-redirect" title="Donald T. Sterling">same name</a>), and built studios on Maulhardt Road in Oxnard.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After a $5 million investment, the station first signed on the air on August 17, 1985, offering movies, syndicated fare and local newscasts to Ventura County from its transmitter on South Mountain near <a href="/wiki/Santa_Paula" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Paula">Santa Paula</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was the first television station to operate in <a href="/wiki/Ventura_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Ventura County">Ventura County</a> since <a href="/wiki/KKOG-TV" title="KKOG-TV">KKOG-TV</a> (channel 16) shut down in 1969.<sup id="cite_ref-Vent840507_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vent840507-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>One blow was struck to the station one month before it began broadcasting when <a href="/wiki/Must-carry" title="Must-carry">must-carry</a> rules requiring local cable systems to add KTIE to their lineups were struck down by a federal court. Though management initially downplayed the impact of this ruling on the station,<sup id="cite_ref-Vent850729_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vent850729-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> when the <a href="/wiki/Cox_Communications" title="Cox Communications">Cox</a>, Century, and Group W cable systems in the market refused to add channel 63, it cut off the station from 30 percent of its planned market.<sup id="cite_ref-Vent850907_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vent850907-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It took nearly ten months for the Group W system, covering the key city of <a href="/wiki/Simi_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Simi Valley">Simi Valley</a>, to finish a channel expansion that included KTIE.<sup id="cite_ref-Simi860817_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Simi860817-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Cox Santa Barbara system did not add the station until August 1987.<sup id="cite_ref-Vent870721_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vent870721-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>KTIE-TV heavily emphasized local programming. The station had a 15-person news department for local news coverage and produced local sports, a call-in show, and public affairs shows.<sup id="cite_ref-Simi860817_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Simi860817-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, the news department was slimmed down by layoffs in late 1986 and early 1987, in response to revenue that came in under forecasts and incomplete cable coverage.<sup id="cite_ref-Thou870331_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Thou870331-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Leasing firms sought payment owed to them for equipment the station used for broadcast.<sup id="cite_ref-Vent870421_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vent870421-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="KADY-TV">KADY-TV</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KWHY&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: KADY-TV"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The original owners, fighting ongoing losses to the tune of $1 million a year, sold the station in 1988 to billionaire <a href="/wiki/Meshulam_Riklis" title="Meshulam Riklis">Meshulam Riklis</a>, the then-husband of actress <a href="/wiki/Pia_Zadora" title="Pia Zadora">Pia Zadora</a>. The acquisition was made through Riklis's PZ Broadcasting.<sup id="cite_ref-Thou871014_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Thou871014-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Riklis changed the call letters to KADY-TV in honor of his and Zadora's daughter Kady, in turn the name of the role Zadora played in the movie <i><a href="/wiki/Butterfly_(1982_film)" title="Butterfly (1982 film)">Butterfly</a></i> famously financed by Riklis.<sup id="cite_ref-pia_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pia-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The station reintroduced itself with its new call letters with a commercial-free weekend; Riklis infused capital to build up the station.<sup id="cite_ref-pia_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pia-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The news department was retained, with the news program moving from 7 to 10 p.m.<sup id="cite_ref-Simi880907_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Simi880907-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The station also announced plans for live coverage of areas from Santa Barbara to Thousand Oaks.<sup id="cite_ref-Vent890128_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vent890128-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Riklis and his executives envisioned KADY as a kind of "<a href="/wiki/Superstation" title="Superstation">superstation</a>" for the West Coast and a base for further media expansion.<sup id="cite_ref-Simi890111_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Simi890111-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> To that end, beginning in 1989, Riklis simulcast KADY on a newly built station, <a href="/wiki/KTAS" title="KTAS">KADE</a> channel 33, at <a href="/wiki/San_Luis_Obispo" class="mw-redirect" title="San Luis Obispo">San Luis Obispo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Vent890918_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vent890918-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kade_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kade-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Riklis achieved his wealth by inventing complicated paper schemes like <a href="/wiki/Junk_bond" class="mw-redirect" title="Junk bond">junk bonds</a> and <a href="/wiki/Leveraged_buyout" title="Leveraged buyout">leveraged buyouts</a>. As Riklis's empire began to unravel, KADY-TV was part of settlements, and a payment dispute caused it to lose the San Luis Obispo station where it leased time.<sup id="cite_ref-kade_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kade-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The subsequent company, <a href="/wiki/Samsonite#Milestones" title="Samsonite">E-II Holdings</a> (a group of jilted Riklis investors),<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> sold KADY to John Huddy, former general manager under Riklis; Huddy had been near a deal in 1991 to acquire the station for $10 million.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Under Huddy ownership, the station returned to local news for the first time since 1989 with the 1993 introduction of Ventura County News Network (VCNN), a separate venture that shared studio space with and aired programming on KADY.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> VCNN was a joint venture with cable company <a href="/wiki/Jones_Intercable" title="Jones Intercable">Jones Intercable</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Oxna930423_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oxna930423-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The station also became a charter affiliate of <a href="/wiki/UPN" title="UPN">UPN</a> when it launched on January 16, 1995; it built more than 200 miles (320&#160;km) of microwave links to deliver its signal to all cable systems in the Santa Barbara market,<sup id="cite_ref-troubled_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-troubled-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> adding a translator in <a href="/wiki/Lompoc" class="mw-redirect" title="Lompoc">Lompoc</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Vent941001_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vent941001-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>However, Huddy's management became a financial disaster for the television station. Despite promising to offer "the best local news in America",<sup id="cite_ref-troubled_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-troubled-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> VCNN, unable to perform well due to the way ratings were measured between two <a href="/wiki/Media_market" title="Media market">media markets</a> in Ventura County and its high costs compared to channel 63's other programs, folded on July 1, 1996.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By that time, the station was mired in a string of financial problems. It was behind on rent to Sterling, who had built the station more than a decade prior and still owned the Oxnard facilities, and narrowly avoided eviction in February,<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> only for a court to ratify his right to foreclose on the station a month later for $4 million.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sterling had previously lost a lawsuit for failing to pay monthly rent and a longshot bid at the FCC to have the license transferred back to him.<sup id="cite_ref-bolster_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bolster-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On top of all of this and attempts to sell KADY, Huddy suffered a major heart attack in January 1996.<sup id="cite_ref-bolster_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bolster-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fixing_the_mess">Fixing the mess</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KWHY&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Fixing the mess"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatleft" style="width:250px; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p>It at least equals the most poorly managed companies I've seen. </p> </blockquote> <div style="padding-bottom: 0; padding-top: 0.5em"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">John Hyde,&#32;on the situation the Huddys left at KADY<sup id="cite_ref-troubled_32-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-troubled-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></cite></div> </div> <p>The messy Huddy era ended with creditors, primarily program providers, forcing the station into bankruptcy and the naming of a court-appointed trustee, John Hyde, in July 1996.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hyde worked to repair a station in disarray; the state of California had designated KADY a "problem employer" due to a spate of claims made to the state labor commission.<sup id="cite_ref-troubled_32-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-troubled-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Within a year, a deal had been reached to buy the station, subject to potential outbidding, with <a href="/wiki/Ion_Media" title="Ion Media">Paxson Communications</a> placing an $8 million bid on KADY in July 1997 as part of its national purchasing spree to build <a href="/wiki/Ion_Television" title="Ion Television">Paxnet</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the auction at the end of September, however, a surprise $11 million bid, from media broker Brian Cobb, won out.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Cobb had no immediate plans for what to do with the station.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, he soon cast his gaze south. Cobb began a $4 million facility upgrade<sup id="cite_ref-upgrading_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-upgrading-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> by moving the station's studio facilities from Oxnard to <a href="/wiki/Camarillo" class="mw-redirect" title="Camarillo">Camarillo</a> and filed to boost the station's power to cover <a href="/wiki/Simi_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Simi Valley">Simi Valley</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Conejo_Valley" title="Conejo Valley">Conejo Valley</a> better.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Another go at local news was made, this time using newscasts produced by <a href="/wiki/Santa_Barbara,_California" title="Santa Barbara, California">Santa Barbara</a> <a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a> affiliate <a href="/wiki/KEYT-TV" title="KEYT-TV">KEYT-TV</a>, using studio and editing space provided by KADY.<sup id="cite_ref-upgrading_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-upgrading-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The station abruptly disaffiliated from UPN on September 1, 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-Trib010927_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Trib010927-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Going_Spanish">Going Spanish</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KWHY&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Going Spanish"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:KBEHlogo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="On a blue box, a gold serif 6 in the upper left and 3 in the lower right, with K B E H - T V beneath." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/fb/KBEHlogo.png" decoding="async" width="143" height="123" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="143" data-file-height="123" /></a><figcaption>Logo used after the Bela acquisition</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2004, Cobb sold the station for $30 million to Bela, LLC, a <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a>-based Spanish-language broadcaster headed by Bob Behar. The move came after KADY was approved to build a booster on <a href="/wiki/Mount_Wilson_(California)" title="Mount Wilson (California)">Mount Wilson</a>, a major move to gain visibility in the Los Angeles market.<sup id="cite_ref-Vent040319_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vent040319-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In May 2004, the station dropped its prior programming and became KBEH, a Spanish-language independent targeting the Los Angeles market and available on Los Angeles-area cable systems.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2006, <a href="/wiki/MTV_Tr3s" class="mw-redirect" title="MTV Tr3s">MTV Tr3s</a> launched, with Bela's KBEH and <a href="/wiki/KMOH-TV" title="KMOH-TV">KMOH-TV/KEJR-LP</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Phoenix,_Arizona" title="Phoenix, Arizona">Phoenix</a> market switching to the network.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bela Broadcasting sold KBEH to Hero Broadcasting in January 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-b&amp;c-saletohero_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b&amp;c-saletohero-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On January 28, 2013, KBEH began serving as the first station of <a href="/wiki/CNN_Latino" class="mw-redirect" title="CNN Latino">CNN Latino</a>, a news service targeting U.S. Hispanics focusing on news, lifestyle, documentary, talk and debate program as an alternative to traditional Hispanic networks. The service's initial rollout on the station began with a branded programming block of eight hours of customized content from 3 to 11 p.m.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> CNN Latino shut down in February 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the FCC's <a href="/wiki/Incentive_auction" class="mw-redirect" title="Incentive auction">incentive auction</a> in 2017, KBEH sold its spectrum for $146,627,980 and indicated that it would enter into a post-auction channel sharing agreement.<sup id="cite_ref-fcc-whtvsale_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fcc-whtvsale-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> KBEH then reached a channel sharing agreement with <a href="/wiki/KSCN-TV" title="KSCN-TV">KWHY-TV</a> (channel 22); Hero Broadcasting also agreed to sell the KBEH license to KWHY's owner, <a href="/wiki/Alex_Meruelo" title="Alex Meruelo">Meruelo Television</a>, for $10 million. It was the first "zombie" station—a license without a channel—to be sold after the auction.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:KBEH63.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/70/KBEH63.png/150px-KBEH63.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/70/KBEH63.png/225px-KBEH63.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/7/70/KBEH63.png 2x" data-file-width="227" data-file-height="225" /></a><figcaption>Logo used under Hero ownership</figcaption></figure> <p>Meruelo relaunched KBEH in May 2018, focusing on the family and women's audiences with a variety of <a href="/wiki/Telenovelas" class="mw-redirect" title="Telenovelas">telenovelas</a> including <i><a href="/wiki/Rebeca_(TV_series)" title="Rebeca (TV series)">Rebeca</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Camelia_la_Texana" title="Camelia la Texana">Camelia la Texana</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/Las_Aparicio" title="Las Aparicio">Las Aparicio</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Within months, the new format was scrapped; by August 2018, the station began to air Canal de la Fe, a religious television channel from the <a href="/wiki/Universal_Church_of_the_Kingdom_of_God" title="Universal Church of the Kingdom of God">Universal Church of the Kingdom of God</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On February 2, 2025, the station changed its call sign to KWHY.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Meruelo had previously sold the original KWHY-TV to the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Scientology" title="Church of Scientology">Church of Scientology</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and its call sign changed to KSCN-TV.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Technical_information">Technical information</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KWHY&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Technical information"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Subchannels">Subchannels</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KWHY&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Subchannels"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Subchannels of KSCN-TV and KWHY<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">License </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Digital_subchannel#United_States" title="Digital subchannel">Channel</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Display_resolution" title="Display resolution">Res.</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Aspect_ratio_(image)" title="Aspect ratio (image)">Aspect</a> </th> <th scope="col">Short name </th> <th scope="col">Programming </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="1" scope="row" style="border-right: 4px solid #bc0007;">KSCN-TV </th> <th scope="row">22.1 </th> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/720p" title="720p">720p</a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/16:9" class="mw-redirect" title="16:9">16:9</a></td> <td>SCNTV</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Scientology_Network" title="Scientology Network">Scientology Network</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="4" scope="row" style="border-right: 4px solid #e5571c;">KWHY </th> <th scope="row">63.1 </th> <td>Univers</td> <td>Canal de la Fe (Spanish religious) </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">63.2 </th> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/480i" title="480i">480i</a></td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/4:3" class="mw-redirect" title="4:3">4:3</a></td> <td>Hrtland</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Heartland_(TV_network)" title="Heartland (TV network)">Heartland</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">63.3 </th> <td>RETRO</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Retro_TV" title="Retro TV">Retro TV</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">63.4 </th> <td>REVN</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rev%27n" title="Rev&#39;n">Rev'n</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Analog-to-digital_conversion">Analog-to-digital conversion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KWHY&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Analog-to-digital conversion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>KWHY (as KBEH) shut down its analog signal, over <a href="/wiki/UHF" class="mw-redirect" title="UHF">UHF</a> channel 63, on June 12, 2009, as part of the <a href="/wiki/Digital_television_transition_in_the_United_States" title="Digital television transition in the United States">federally mandated transition from analog to digital television</a>. The station's digital signal remained on its pre-transition UHF channel 24, using <a href="/wiki/Virtual_channel" title="Virtual channel">virtual channel</a> 63.<sup id="cite_ref-Analog_to_Digital_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Analog_to_Digital-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KWHY&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Originally licensed to <a href="/wiki/Oxnard,_California" title="Oxnard, California">Oxnard, California</a>; moved to Garden Grove in 2017.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KWHY&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626" /><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityTechDetails.html?facilityId=56384">"Facility Technical Data for KWHY"</a>. <i>Licensing and Management System</i>. <a href="/wiki/Federal_Communications_Commission" title="Federal Communications Commission">Federal Communications Commission</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Licensing+and+Management+System&amp;rft.atitle=Facility+Technical+Data+for+KWHY&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenterpriseefiling.fcc.gov%2Fdataentry%2Fpublic%2Ftv%2FpublicFacilityTechDetails.html%3FfacilityId%3D56384&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1972/1972-11-06-BC.pdf">"Final actions"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Broadcasting</i>. November 6, 1972. p.&#160;62. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1016868786">1016868786</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210308025538/https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1972/1972-11-06-BC.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on March 8, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Broadcasting&amp;rft.atitle=Final+actions&amp;rft.pages=62&amp;rft.date=1972-11-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldradiohistory.com%2FArchive-BC%2FBC-1972%2F1972-11-06-BC.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newspaperarchive.com/other-articles-clipping-oct-08-1972-2231561/">"Oxnard TV Station Clears Major Hurdle"</a>. <i>Oxnard Press-Courier</i>. October 8, 1972. p.&#160;9. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231014202910/https://newspaperarchive.com/other-articles-clipping-oct-08-1972-2231561/">Archived</a> from the original on October 14, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Oxnard+Press-Courier&amp;rft.atitle=Oxnard+TV+Station+Clears+Major+Hurdle&amp;rft.pages=9&amp;rft.date=1972-10-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewspaperarchive.com%2Fother-articles-clipping-oct-08-1972-2231561%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1972/1972-11-27-BC.pdf">"Call letter application"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Broadcasting</i>. November 27, 1972. p.&#160;57. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1014523774">1014523774</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210308045301/https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1972/1972-11-27-BC.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on March 8, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Broadcasting&amp;rft.atitle=Call+letter+application&amp;rft.pages=57&amp;rft.date=1972-11-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldradiohistory.com%2FArchive-BC%2FBC-1972%2F1972-11-27-BC.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1976/1976-03-08-BC.pdf">"For the Record"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Broadcasting</i>. March 8, 1976. p.&#160;66. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1016878337">1016878337</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210308033023/https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1976/1976-03-08-BC.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on March 8, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Broadcasting&amp;rft.atitle=For+the+Record&amp;rft.pages=66&amp;rft.date=1976-03-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldradiohistory.com%2FArchive-BC%2FBC-1976%2F1976-03-08-BC.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-sTOr3FUAKAC&amp;q=%22Limitless+Learning%22+%22KTIE%22&amp;pg=PA106">"Departments of State, Justice, and Commerce, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1980"</a>. 1979. p.&#160;106. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231014202909/https://books.google.com/books?id=-sTOr3FUAKAC&amp;q=%22Limitless+Learning%22+%22KTIE%22&amp;pg=PA106">Archived</a> from the original on October 14, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Departments+of+State%2C+Justice%2C+and+Commerce%2C+the+Judiciary%2C+and+Related+Agencies+Appropriations+for+1980&amp;rft.pages=106&amp;rft.date=1979&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D-sTOr3FUAKAC%26q%3D%2522Limitless%2BLearning%2522%2B%2522KTIE%2522%26pg%3DPA106&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSchonman1985" class="citation journal cs1">Schonman, Gary P. (1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholarship.law.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2063&amp;context=lawreview">"Extensions of Broadcast Construction Permits"</a>. <i>Catholic University Law Review</i>. <b>34</b> (3). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211028083821/https://scholarship.law.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2063&amp;context=lawreview">Archived</a> from the original on October 28, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Catholic+University+Law+Review&amp;rft.atitle=Extensions+of+Broadcast+Construction+Permits&amp;rft.volume=34&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.date=1985&amp;rft.aulast=Schonman&amp;rft.aufirst=Gary+P.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscholarship.law.edu%2Fcgi%2Fviewcontent.cgi%3Farticle%3D2063%26context%3Dlawreview&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC-YB/1984-TV-Factbook/TV-Factbook-1984.pdf">"CPs &amp; Applications"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Television Factbook</i>. 1984. p.&#160;1079. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210309024103/https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC-YB/1984-TV-Factbook/TV-Factbook-1984.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on March 9, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Television+Factbook&amp;rft.atitle=CPs+%26+Applications&amp;rft.pages=1079&amp;rft.date=1984&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldradiohistory.com%2FArchive-BC-YB%2F1984-TV-Factbook%2FTV-Factbook-1984.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1982/BC-1982-07-26.pdf">"For the Record"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. July 26, 1985. p.&#160;111. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1016912284">1016912284</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210308045351/https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1982/BC-1982-07-26.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on March 8, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=For+the+Record&amp;rft.pages=111&amp;rft.date=1985-07-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldradiohistory.com%2FArchive-BC%2FBC-1982%2FBC-1982-07-26.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1982/BC-1982-08-09.pdf">"For the Record"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Broadcasting</i>. August 9, 1982. p.&#160;68. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/962728627">962728627</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210308030212/https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1982/BC-1982-08-09.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on March 8, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Broadcasting&amp;rft.atitle=For+the+Record&amp;rft.pages=68&amp;rft.date=1982-08-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldradiohistory.com%2FArchive-BC%2FBC-1982%2FBC-1982-08-09.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/69469042/ventura-county-to-get-new-television/">"Ventura County to Get New Television Station"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. January 13, 1985. p.&#160;VII 2<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Ventura+County+to+Get+New+Television+Station&amp;rft.pages=VII+2&amp;rft.date=1985-01-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F69469042%2Fventura-county-to-get-new-television%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMargulies1985" class="citation news cs1">Margulies, Lee (August 16, 1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/69305687/new-tv-station-to-bow-in-ventura/">"New TV Station To Bow in Ventura"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. p.&#160;VI 26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft.atitle=New+TV+Station+To+Bow+in+Ventura&amp;rft.pages=VI+26&amp;rft.date=1985-08-16&amp;rft.aulast=Margulies&amp;rft.aufirst=Lee&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F69305687%2Fnew-tv-station-to-bow-in-ventura%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vent840507-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Vent840507_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMcLain1984" class="citation news cs1">McLain, Jim (May 7, 1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/ventura-county-star-local-tv-station-wil/128486620/">"Local TV station will soon be on air, owners say"</a>. <i>Ventura County Star-Free Press</i>. p.&#160;A-12. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230719061056/https://www.newspapers.com/article/ventura-county-star-local-tv-station-wil/128486620/">Archived</a> from the original on July 19, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2023</span> &#8211; via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Ventura+County+Star-Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Local+TV+station+will+soon+be+on+air%2C+owners+say&amp;rft.pages=A-12&amp;rft.date=1984-05-07&amp;rft.aulast=McLain&amp;rft.aufirst=Jim&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fventura-county-star-local-tv-station-wil%2F128486620%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vent850729-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Vent850729_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFujii1985" class="citation news cs1">Fujii, Reed (July 29, 1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/ventura-county-star-tv-rulings-local-im/128486698/">"TV ruling's local impact small: Cable operators committed to new station"</a>. <i>Ventura County Star-Free Press</i>. p.&#160;A-12. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230719061055/https://www.newspapers.com/article/ventura-county-star-tv-rulings-local-im/128486698/">Archived</a> from the original on July 19, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2023</span> &#8211; via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Ventura+County+Star-Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=TV+ruling%27s+local+impact+small%3A+Cable+operators+committed+to+new+station&amp;rft.pages=A-12&amp;rft.date=1985-07-29&amp;rft.aulast=Fujii&amp;rft.aufirst=Reed&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fventura-county-star-tv-rulings-local-im%2F128486698%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vent850907-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Vent850907_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFujii1985" class="citation news cs1">Fujii, Reed (September 7, 1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/ventura-county-star-loss-of-must-carry/128486791/">"Loss of 'must carry' rule hurts local TV station"</a>. <i>Ventura County Star-Free Press</i>. p.&#160;A-2. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230719055552/https://www.newspapers.com/article/ventura-county-star-loss-of-must-carry/128486791/">Archived</a> from the original on July 19, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2023</span> &#8211; via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Ventura+County+Star-Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Loss+of+%27must+carry%27+rule+hurts+local+TV+station&amp;rft.pages=A-2&amp;rft.date=1985-09-07&amp;rft.aulast=Fujii&amp;rft.aufirst=Reed&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fventura-county-star-loss-of-must-carry%2F128486791%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Simi860817-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Simi860817_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Simi860817_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFarkash1986" class="citation news cs1">Farkash, Mike (August 17, 1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/simi-valley-star-oxnard-tv-station-celeb/128486888/">"Oxnard TV station celebrates birthday"</a>. <i>The Enterprise</i>. p.&#160;23. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230719062606/https://www.newspapers.com/article/simi-valley-star-oxnard-tv-station-celeb/128486888/">Archived</a> from the original on July 19, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2023</span> &#8211; via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Enterprise&amp;rft.atitle=Oxnard+TV+station+celebrates+birthday&amp;rft.pages=23&amp;rft.date=1986-08-17&amp;rft.aulast=Farkash&amp;rft.aufirst=Mike&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fsimi-valley-star-oxnard-tv-station-celeb%2F128486888%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vent870721-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Vent870721_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/ventura-county-star-oxnards-ktie-hooks/128487241/">"Oxnard's KTIE hooks up with Cox Cable of S.B."</a> <i>Ventura County Star</i>. July 21, 1987. p.&#160;A-2. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230719062602/https://www.newspapers.com/article/ventura-county-star-oxnards-ktie-hooks/128487241/">Archived</a> from the original on July 19, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2023</span> &#8211; via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Ventura+County+Star&amp;rft.atitle=Oxnard%27s+KTIE+hooks+up+with+Cox+Cable+of+S.B.&amp;rft.pages=A-2&amp;rft.date=1987-07-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fventura-county-star-oxnards-ktie-hooks%2F128487241%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Thou870331-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Thou870331_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKlenk1987" class="citation news cs1">Klenk, Stephen J. (March 31, 1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/thousand-oaks-star-ktie-to-hold-onto-new/128487024/">"KTIE to hold onto news programming"</a>. <i>News Chronicle</i>. p.&#160;11. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230719055548/https://www.newspapers.com/article/thousand-oaks-star-ktie-to-hold-onto-new/128487024/">Archived</a> from the original on July 19, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2023</span> &#8211; via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=News+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=KTIE+to+hold+onto+news+programming&amp;rft.pages=11&amp;rft.date=1987-03-31&amp;rft.aulast=Klenk&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephen+J.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fthousand-oaks-star-ktie-to-hold-onto-new%2F128487024%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vent870421-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Vent870421_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/ventura-county-star-ktie-is-sued-for-1/128487156/">"KTIE is sued for $1.5 million: Firms say leased equipment not paid for"</a>. <i>Ventura County Star-Free Press</i>. April 21, 1987. p.&#160;A-1. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230719055545/https://www.newspapers.com/article/ventura-county-star-ktie-is-sued-for-1/128487156/">Archived</a> from the original on July 19, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2023</span> &#8211; via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Ventura+County+Star-Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=KTIE+is+sued+for+%241.5+million%3A+Firms+say+leased+equipment+not+paid+for&amp;rft.pages=A-1&amp;rft.date=1987-04-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fventura-county-star-ktie-is-sued-for-1%2F128487156%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Thou871014-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Thou871014_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHielsberg1987" class="citation news cs1">Hielsberg, Amy (October 14, 1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/thousand-oaks-star-impending-sale-of-kti/128487290/">"Impending sale of KTIE revealed, price a secret"</a>. <i>News Chronicle</i>. p.&#160;3. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230719062605/https://www.newspapers.com/article/thousand-oaks-star-impending-sale-of-kti/128487290/">Archived</a> from the original on July 19, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2023</span> &#8211; via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=News+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=Impending+sale+of+KTIE+revealed%2C+price+a+secret&amp;rft.pages=3&amp;rft.date=1987-10-14&amp;rft.aulast=Hielsberg&amp;rft.aufirst=Amy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fthousand-oaks-star-impending-sale-of-kti%2F128487290%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pia-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pia_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pia_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFukushima1988" class="citation news cs1">Fukushima, Rhoda (May 1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-Channels-of-Communication/Channels-1988-05.pdf">"From Pia to Prime Time: Meshulam Riklis Enters Station Business"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Channels</i>. p.&#160;13. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210309060947/https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-Channels-of-Communication/Channels-1988-05.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on March 9, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Channels&amp;rft.atitle=From+Pia+to+Prime+Time%3A+Meshulam+Riklis+Enters+Station+Business&amp;rft.pages=13&amp;rft.date=1988-05&amp;rft.aulast=Fukushima&amp;rft.aufirst=Rhoda&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldradiohistory.com%2FArchive-Channels-of-Communication%2FChannels-1988-05.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Simi880907-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Simi880907_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFarkash1988" class="citation news cs1">Farkash, Michael R. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2023</span> &#8211; via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Enterprise&amp;rft.atitle=It%27s+glasnost+for+KADY%3A+Oxnard+TV+station%27s+fall+season+kickoff+features+films%2C+news+about+Soviets&amp;rft.pages=25%2C+26&amp;rft.date=1988-09-07&amp;rft.aulast=Farkash&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael+R.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fsimi-valley-star-its-glasnost-for-kady%2F128487411%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vent890128-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Vent890128_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMcEntee1989" class="citation news cs1">McEntee, Marni (January 28, 1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/ventura-county-star-kady-wants-to-be-lik/128487672/">"KADY wants to be like 'Cheers'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Ventura County Star-Free Press</i>. p.&#160;D-1. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230719061058/https://www.newspapers.com/article/ventura-county-star-kady-wants-to-be-lik/128487672/">Archived</a> from the original on July 19, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2023</span> &#8211; via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Ventura+County+Star-Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=KADY+wants+to+be+like+%27Cheers%27&amp;rft.pages=D-1&amp;rft.date=1989-01-28&amp;rft.aulast=McEntee&amp;rft.aufirst=Marni&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fventura-county-star-kady-wants-to-be-lik%2F128487672%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Simi890111-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Simi890111_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHastings1989" class="citation news cs1">Hastings, Dianne (January 11, 1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/simi-valley-star-big-plans-in-the-works/128487478/">"Big plans in the works for county's 'superstation'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Enterprise</i>. p.&#160;12. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230719055547/https://www.newspapers.com/article/simi-valley-star-big-plans-in-the-works/128487478/">Archived</a> from the original on July 19, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2023</span> &#8211; via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Enterprise&amp;rft.atitle=Big+plans+in+the+works+for+county%27s+%27superstation%27&amp;rft.pages=12&amp;rft.date=1989-01-11&amp;rft.aulast=Hastings&amp;rft.aufirst=Dianne&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fsimi-valley-star-big-plans-in-the-works%2F128487478%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vent890918-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Vent890918_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJarvis1989" class="citation news cs1">Jarvis, Elena (September 18, 1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/ventura-county-star-big-changes-in-store/128487556/">"Big changes in store for Riklis empire"</a>. <i>Ventura County Star-Free Press</i>. pp.&#160;B-1, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/ventura-county-star-prison-documentary-i/128487604/">B-3</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230719062604/https://www.newspapers.com/article/ventura-county-star-big-changes-in-store/128487556/">Archived</a> from the original on July 19, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2023</span> &#8211; via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Ventura+County+Star-Free+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Big+changes+in+store+for+Riklis+empire&amp;rft.pages=B-1%2C+B-3&amp;rft.date=1989-09-18&amp;rft.aulast=Jarvis&amp;rft.aufirst=Elena&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fventura-county-star-big-changes-in-store%2F128487556%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kade-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-kade_27-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kade_27-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHastings1991" class="citation news cs1">Hastings, Angela (November 6, 1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/69471924/dispute-has-tv-station-pulling-plug/">"Dispute has TV station pulling plug"</a>. <i>Santa Maria Times</i>. p.&#160;A-3<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2023</span> &#8211; via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Ventura+County+Star&amp;rft.atitle=KADY+extends+range&amp;rft.pages=B-8&amp;rft.date=1994-10-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fventura-county-star-kady-extends-range%2F128488107%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAlvarez1996" class="citation news cs1">Alvarez, Fred (July 2, 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1992/BC-1992-02-10.pdf">"KADY-TV Pulls Plug on County News Network"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. pp.&#160;Ventura B1, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/69472447/vcnn-low-ratings-end-news-show/">B7</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210308041230/https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1992/BC-1992-02-10.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on March 8, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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May 8, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230206215410/https://www.produ.com/noticias/otto-padron-de-meruelo-media-el-nuevo-canal-63-presenta-una-estrategia-familiar-y-enfoqu">Archived</a> from the original on February 6, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 1,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Produ&amp;rft.atitle=Otto+Padr%C3%B3n+de+Meruelo+Media%3A+El+nuevo+Canal+63+presenta+una+estrategia+familiar+y+enfoque+femenino&amp;rft.date=2018-05-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.produ.com%2Fnoticias%2Fotto-padron-de-meruelo-media-el-nuevo-canal-63-presenta-una-estrategia-familiar-y-enfoqu&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=2326323440716482">"¿Usted ya conoce el nuevo Canal 63.1?"</a> &#91;Have you heard of the new Channel 63.1?&#93;. <i>Templo de los Milagros Los Ángeles</i> (in Spanish). August 10, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Templo+de+los+Milagros+Los+%C3%81ngeles&amp;rft.atitle=%C2%BFUsted+ya+conoce+el+nuevo+Canal+63.1%3F&amp;rft.date=2018-08-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fwatch%2F%3Fv%3D2326323440716482&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/draftCopy.html?displayType=html&amp;appKey=25076f91943b6ee9019441f45db81a7e&amp;id=25076f91943b6ee9019441f45db81a7e&amp;goBack=N">"Form 380 - Transfer/Assignment Request"</a>. <i>Licensing and Management System</i>. <a href="/wiki/Federal_Communications_Commission" title="Federal Communications Commission">Federal Communications Commission</a>. December 16, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 30,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Licensing+and+Management+System&amp;rft.atitle=Form+380+-+Transfer%2FAssignment+Request&amp;rft.date=2024-12-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenterpriseefiling.fcc.gov%2Fdataentry%2Fpublic%2Ftv%2FdraftCopy.html%3FdisplayType%3Dhtml%26appKey%3D25076f91943b6ee9019441f45db81a7e%26id%3D25076f91943b6ee9019441f45db81a7e%26goBack%3DN&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://radioinsight.com/headlines/276381/meruleo-media-sells-los-angeles-tv-station-to-church-of-scientology/">"Meruelo Media Sells Los Angeles TV Station to Church of Scientology"</a>. <i>RadioInsight</i>. July 29, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=RadioInsight&amp;rft.atitle=Meruelo+Media+Sells+Los+Angeles+TV+Station+to+Church+of+Scientology&amp;rft.date=2024-07-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fradioinsight.com%2Fheadlines%2F276381%2Fmeruleo-media-sells-los-angeles-tv-station-to-church-of-scientology%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/draftCopy.html?displayType=html&amp;appKey=25076f91936ff5070193b28709153da4&amp;id=25076f91936ff5070193b28709153da4&amp;goBack=N">"Form 380 - Transfer/Assignment Request"</a>. <i>Licensing and Management System</i>. <a href="/wiki/Federal_Communications_Commission" title="Federal Communications Commission">Federal Communications Commission</a>. December 16, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 30,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Licensing+and+Management+System&amp;rft.atitle=Form+380+-+Transfer%2FAssignment+Request&amp;rft.date=2024-12-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenterpriseefiling.fcc.gov%2Fdataentry%2Fpublic%2Ftv%2FdraftCopy.html%3FdisplayType%3Dhtml%26appKey%3D25076f91936ff5070193b28709153da4%26id%3D25076f91936ff5070193b28709153da4%26goBack%3DN&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rabbitears.info/market.php?request=station_search&amp;callsign=KSCN#station">"RabbitEars TV Query for KSCN"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/RabbitEars.info" class="mw-redirect" title="RabbitEars.info">RabbitEars.info</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 25,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=RabbitEars.info&amp;rft.atitle=RabbitEars+TV+Query+for+KSCN&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rabbitears.info%2Fmarket.php%3Frequest%3Dstation_search%26callsign%3DKSCN%23station&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKWHY" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Analog_to_Digital-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Analog_to_Digital_59-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130829004251/http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1082A2.pdf">"DTV Tentative Channel Designations for the First and Second Rounds"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Los_Angeles_TV" title="Template:Los Angeles TV"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Los_Angeles_TV" title="Template talk:Los Angeles TV"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Los_Angeles_TV" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Los Angeles TV"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Broadcast_television_in_the_Los_Angeles_metropolitan_area1380" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Terrestrial_television" title="Terrestrial television">Broadcast television</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_metropolitan_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles metropolitan area">Los Angeles metropolitan area</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dd>This region also includes the following cities and areas: <a href="/wiki/Anaheim,_California" title="Anaheim, California">Anaheim</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Barstow,_California" title="Barstow, California">Barstow</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Riverside,_California" title="Riverside, California">Riverside</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino,_California" title="San Bernardino, California">San Bernardino</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ventura,_California" title="Ventura, California">Ventura</a><br />Reception may vary by location and some stations may only be viewable with <a href="/wiki/Cable_television" title="Cable television">cable television</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">English-language<br />stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KCBS-TV" title="KCBS-TV">KCBS-TV</a> 2 (.1 <a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Start_TV" title="Start TV">Start</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Dabl" title="Dabl">Dabl</a>, .4 <a href="/wiki/Fave_TV" title="Fave TV">Fave</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNBC" title="KNBC">KNBC</a> 4 (.1 <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Cozi_TV" title="Cozi TV">Cozi</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/NBC_LX_Home#Rebrand_as_NBC_American_Crimes" title="NBC LX Home">AmCrimes</a>, .4 <a href="/wiki/Oxygen_(TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxygen (TV channel)">Oxygen</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTLA" title="KTLA">KTLA</a> 5 (.1 <a href="/wiki/The_CW" title="The CW">CW</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Antenna_TV" title="Antenna TV">ANT</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Grit_(TV_network)" title="Grit (TV network)">Grit</a>, .4 <a href="/wiki/Shop_LC" title="Shop LC">LC</a>, .5 <a href="/wiki/Rewind_TV" title="Rewind TV">REW</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KHTV-CD" title="KHTV-CD">KHTV-CD</a> 6 (.1 <a href="/wiki/MeTV_Plus" class="mw-redirect" title="MeTV Plus">MeTV+</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KABC-TV" title="KABC-TV">KABC-TV</a> 7 (.1 <a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Localish" title="Localish">Localish</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Charge!_(TV_network)" title="Charge! (TV network)">Charge!</a>, .4 <a href="/wiki/QVC#QVC2" title="QVC">QVC2</a>)</li> <li>KFLA-LD 8 (.1 <a href="/wiki/NewsNet" title="NewsNet">NewsNet</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/The_Country_Network" title="The Country Network">TCN</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Ace_TV" title="Ace TV">Ace</a>, .4 BizTV, .5 <a href="/wiki/Shop_LC" title="Shop LC">LC</a>, .8 <a href="/wiki/Diya_TV" title="Diya TV">Diya</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCAL-TV" title="KCAL-TV">KCAL-TV</a> 9 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Independent_station" title="Independent station">Ind.</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/The_Nest_(TV_network)" title="The Nest (TV network)">Nest</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Comet_(TV_network)" title="Comet (TV network)">Comet</a>, .4 <a href="/wiki/HSN" title="HSN">HSN</a>, .5 <a href="/wiki/QVC" title="QVC">QVC</a>, .6 <a href="/wiki/MeTV_Toons" title="MeTV Toons">MeToons</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTTV" title="KTTV">KTTV</a> 11 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">Fox</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Fox_Weather" title="Fox Weather">Fox WX</a> SD, .3 <a href="/wiki/TBD_(TV_network)" title="TBD (TV network)">TBD</a>, <a href="/wiki/KPOM-CD" title="KPOM-CD">.4</a> <a href="/wiki/Catchy_Comedy" title="Catchy Comedy">Catchy</a>)</li> <li>KTBV-LD 12 (.2 <a href="/wiki/3ABN_Dare_to_Dream" class="mw-redirect" title="3ABN Dare to Dream">D2D</a>, .3 IBN, .4 <a href="/wiki/Three_Angels_Broadcasting_Network" title="Three Angels Broadcasting Network">3ABN</a>, .5 Alkarma TV, .6 GNC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCOP-TV" title="KCOP-TV">KCOP-TV</a> 13 (.1 <a href="/wiki/MyNetworkTV" title="MyNetworkTV">MNTV</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Buzzr" title="Buzzr">Buzzr</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Movies!" title="Movies!">Movies!</a>, .4 <a href="/wiki/Heroes_%26_Icons" title="Heroes &amp; Icons">H&amp;I</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPOM-CD" title="KPOM-CD">KPOM-CD</a> 14 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Catchy_Comedy" title="Catchy Comedy">Catchy</a>, .12 <a href="/wiki/Infomercial" title="Infomercial">Ads</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSCI" title="KSCI">KSCI</a> 18 (.1 <a href="/wiki/ShopHQ" title="ShopHQ">ShopHQ</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSCN-TV" title="KSCN-TV">KSCN-TV</a> 22 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Scientology_Network" title="Scientology Network">Scientology</a>)</li> <li>KVHD-LD 26 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Infomercial" title="Infomercial">Ads</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSFV-CD" title="KSFV-CD">KSFV-CD</a> 27 (.1 <a href="/wiki/MeTV_Toons" title="MeTV Toons">MeToons</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Heroes_%26_Icons" title="Heroes &amp; Icons">H&amp;I</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Jewelry_Television" title="Jewelry Television">JTV</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPXN-TV" title="KPXN-TV">KPXN-TV</a> 30 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Ion_Television" title="Ion Television">Ion</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Court_TV" title="Court TV">Court</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Ion_Plus" title="Ion Plus">Ion+</a>, .4 <a href="/wiki/Laff_(TV_network)" title="Laff (TV network)">Laff</a>, .5 <a href="/wiki/Bounce_TV" title="Bounce TV">Bounce</a> &#8594; <a href="/wiki/Busted_(TV_network)" class="mw-redirect" title="Busted (TV network)">Busted</a>, .6 <a href="/wiki/Game_Show_Central" class="mw-redirect" title="Game Show Central">GSC</a>, .8 <a href="/wiki/HSN" title="HSN">HSN</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMEX-DT" title="KMEX-DT">KMEX-DT</a> 34 (.4 <a href="/wiki/True_Crime_Network" title="True Crime Network">Crime</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTAV-LD" class="mw-redirect" title="KTAV-LD">KTAV-LD</a> 35 (.2 GuideUS TV, .4 <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Swaggart#Television" title="Jimmy Swaggart">SBN</a>, .5 <a href="/wiki/Cornerstone_Television" title="Cornerstone Television">CTVN</a>, .6 <a href="/wiki/Peace_TV" title="Peace TV">Peace TV</a>)</li> <li>KHIZ-LD 39 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Infomercial" title="Infomercial">Ads</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Free_TV_Networks" title="Free TV Networks">365BLK</a>, .3 MTRSPT1, .4 <a href="/wiki/Christian_Broadcasting_Network" title="Christian Broadcasting Network">CBN</a>, .5 <a href="/wiki/Shop_LC" title="Shop LC">LC</a>, .7 <a href="/wiki/Outlaw_(TV_network)" class="mw-redirect" title="Outlaw (TV network)">Outlaw</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTBN-TV" title="KTBN-TV">KTBN-TV</a> 40 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Trinity_Broadcasting_Network" title="Trinity Broadcasting Network">TBN</a>, <a href="/wiki/KVMD" title="KVMD">.2</a> <a href="/wiki/Merit_Street" title="Merit Street">Merit</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/TBN_Inspire" title="TBN Inspire">Inspire</a>, .4 <a href="/wiki/Infomercial" title="Infomercial">Ads</a>, .5 <a href="/wiki/Positiv" title="Positiv">Positiv</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSKJ-CD" class="mw-redirect" title="KSKJ-CD">KSKJ-CD</a> 45 (.2 <a href="/wiki/ShopHQ" title="ShopHQ">ShopHQ</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Christian_Broadcasting_Network" title="Christian Broadcasting Network">CBN</a>, .4 Blank, .5 <a href="/wiki/Defy_(TV_network)" title="Defy (TV network)">Defy</a>, .6 <a href="/wiki/Free_TV_Networks" title="Free TV Networks">365BLK</a>, .7 <a href="/wiki/Outlaw_(TV_network)" class="mw-redirect" title="Outlaw (TV network)">Outlaw</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFTR-DT" title="KFTR-DT">KFTR-DT</a> 46 (.2 <a href="/wiki/Get_(TV_network)" title="Get (TV network)">Get</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Ion_Mystery" title="Ion Mystery">Mystery</a>, .4 <a href="/wiki/Grit_(TV_network)" title="Grit (TV network)">Grit</a>, .5 <a href="/wiki/Quest_(American_TV_network)" title="Quest (American TV network)">Quest</a>, .6 <a href="/wiki/Shop_LC" title="Shop LC">LC</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOCE-TV" title="KOCE-TV">KOCE-TV</a> 50 (.3 <a href="/wiki/Daystar_(TV_network)" class="mw-redirect" title="Daystar (TV network)">Daystar</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVEA" title="KVEA">KVEA</a> 52 (.3 Nosey)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KAZA-TV" title="KAZA-TV">KAZA-TV</a> 54 (.1 <a href="/wiki/MeTV" title="MeTV">MeTV</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Story_Television" title="Story Television">Story</a>, <a href="/wiki/KSFV-CD" title="KSFV-CD">.3</a> <a href="/wiki/MeTV_Toons" title="MeTV Toons">MeToons</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDOC-TV" title="KDOC-TV">KDOC-TV</a> 56 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Tri-State_Christian_Television" title="Tri-State Christian Television">TCT</a>, <a href="/wiki/KAZA-TV" title="KAZA-TV">.3</a> <a href="/wiki/MeTV" title="MeTV">MeTV</a>, .4 <a href="/wiki/Infomercial" title="Infomercial">Ads</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">KWHY</a> 63 (.2 <a href="/wiki/Heartland_(TV_network)" title="Heartland (TV network)">Heartland</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Retro_TV" title="Retro TV">Retro</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KILM" title="KILM">KILM</a> 64 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Bounce_TV" title="Bounce TV">Bounce</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Public_broadcasting" title="Public broadcasting">Public television</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KVCR-DT" title="KVCR-DT">KVCR-DT</a> 24 (.1 <a href="/wiki/PBS" title="PBS">PBS</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/First_Nations_Experience" title="First Nations Experience">FNX</a>, .3 KVCR Desert Cities, .4 <a href="/wiki/Create_(TV_network)" title="Create (TV network)">Create</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCET" title="KCET">KCET</a> 28 (.1 <a href="/wiki/PBS" title="PBS">PBS</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Link_TV" title="Link TV">Link TV</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/NHK_World" class="mw-redirect" title="NHK World">NHK World</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOCE-TV" title="KOCE-TV">KOCE-TV</a> 50 (.1 <a href="/wiki/PBS" title="PBS">PBS</a> HD, .2 <a href="/wiki/OC_Channel" title="OC Channel">PBS Plus</a>, .4 <a href="/wiki/World_Channel" title="World Channel">World</a>, .5 <a href="/wiki/PBS_Kids" title="PBS Kids">Kids</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLCS" title="KLCS">KLCS</a> 58 (.1 <a href="/wiki/PBS" title="PBS">PBS</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/PBS_Kids" title="PBS Kids">Kids</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Create_(TV_network)" title="Create (TV network)">Create</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Foreign language stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="font-weight: normal"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:LA_TV_(foreign_language)" title="Template:LA TV (foreign language)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:LA_TV_(foreign_language)" title="Template talk:LA TV (foreign language)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:LA_TV_(foreign_language)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:LA TV (foreign language)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Foreign-language_television_stations_in_the_greater_Los_Angeles_area123" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Foreign-language television stations in the greater Los Angeles area</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Spanish</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>KRVD-LD 33 (.17 <a href="/wiki/Telemax_(TV_network)" title="Telemax (TV network)">Telemax</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMEX-DT" title="KMEX-DT">KMEX-DT</a> 34 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Univision" title="Univision">Uni</a>, <a href="/wiki/KFTR-DT" title="KFTR-DT">.2</a> <a href="/wiki/UniM%C3%A1s" title="UniMás">UniMás</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTAV-LD" class="mw-redirect" title="KTAV-LD">KTAV-LD</a> 35 (.1/.3/.8 <a href="/wiki/Almavision" title="Almavision">ALMA</a>, .7 <a href="/wiki/Religious_broadcasting" title="Religious broadcasting">Rel.</a>)</li> <li>K36JH-D 36 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Tele_Vida_Abundante" title="Tele Vida Abundante">Vida</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTBN-TV" title="KTBN-TV">KTBN-TV</a> 40 (.4 <a href="/wiki/Enlace" title="Enlace">Enlace</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KXLA" title="KXLA">KXLA</a> 44 (.1 <a href="/wiki/LATV" title="LATV">LATV</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSKJ-CD" class="mw-redirect" title="KSKJ-CD">KSKJ-CD</a> 45 (.1 <a href="/wiki/KWIZ" title="KWIZ">Canal de la Fe</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFTR-DT" title="KFTR-DT">KFTR-DT</a> 46 (.1 <a href="/wiki/UniM%C3%A1s" title="UniMás">UniMás</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVEA" title="KVEA">KVEA</a> 52 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Telemundo" title="Telemundo">TMD</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/TeleXitos" title="TeleXitos">TXO</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDOC-TV" title="KDOC-TV">KDOC-TV</a> 56 (.2 ESNE, .5 Majestad, .6 Canaan, .7 Genesis TV, .8 Tele Vida Abundante, .9 Camino de Santidad, .11 Vizion TV)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJLA" title="KJLA">KJLA</a> 57 (.1 <a href="/wiki/KWIZ" title="KWIZ">Visión</a> <a href="/wiki/Independent_station" title="Independent station">Latina</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRCA" title="KRCA">KRCA</a> 62 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Estrella_TV" title="Estrella TV">Estrella</a>, .2 News, .3 Games)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">KWHY</a> 63 (.22 <a href="/wiki/KWIZ" title="KWIZ">Canal de La Fe</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Armenian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>KIIO-LD 10 (.1 USArmenia, .2 ARTN, .3 Horizon Armenian TV, .4 AABC TV, .5 H2 TV, .6, amga, .8 Kentron TV, .9 High Vision, .11 ARM Music)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVMD" title="KVMD">KVMD</a> 31 (4 1USA, .5 Pan Armenian)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Chinese</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mandarin</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/KVMD" title="KVMD">KVMD</a> 31 (.2 ICiti, .8 WCETV)</dd> <dd>KRVD-LD 33 (.9 <a href="/wiki/CTi_International" title="CTi International">ZWTV</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/KMEX-DT" title="KMEX-DT">KMEX-DT</a> 34 (.5 Super TV)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/KXLA" title="KXLA">KXLA</a> 44 (.2 Sino TV, .3 <a href="/wiki/Sky_Link_TV" title="Sky Link TV">SkyLink</a>-3, .7 <a href="/wiki/New_Tang_Dynasty_Television" title="New Tang Dynasty Television">NTDTV</a>)</dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cantonese</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/KXLA" title="KXLA">KXLA</a> 44 (.4 <a href="/wiki/Sky_Link_TV" title="Sky Link TV">SkyLink</a>-2)</dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Farsi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">KIIO-LD 10 (.12 <a href="/wiki/Independent_station_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent station (North America)">Ind.</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Korean</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KSCI" title="KSCI">KSCI</a> 18 (.3 <a href="/wiki/Munhwa_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation">MBC-D</a>, .4 <a href="/wiki/Yonhap_News_TV" title="Yonhap News TV">Yonhap News TV</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vietnamese</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>KRVD-LD 33 (.1 LSTV, .2 <a href="/wiki/VietFace_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="VietFace TV">VietFace TV</a>, .3 VNATV, .4 Viet Sky,. 5 Saigon, .6 VBS, .7 AVA, .10 SBTN, .11 VNBC, .12 Global Mall, .13 VCAL, .14 VietMedia TV, 15 SBU-TV, .18 VietVision TV, .19 IBC-TV, .20 An Binh Hanh Phuc)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Multilingual</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">KWHY</a> 63 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Independent_station_(North_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent station (North America)">Ind</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Outlying areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KZNO-LD" title="KZNO-LD">KZNO-LD</a> 6 (<a href="/wiki/Spanish_language_in_the_United_States" title="Spanish language in the United States">Spanish</a>-<a href="/wiki/Religious_broadcasting" title="Religious broadcasting">Rel.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Big_Bear_Lake,_California" title="Big Bear Lake, California">Big Bear Lake</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KZSW-LD" title="KZSW-LD">KZSW-LD</a> 10 (<a href="/wiki/Three_Angels_Broadcasting_Network" title="Three Angels Broadcasting Network">3ABN</a>, <a href="/wiki/Riverside,_California" title="Riverside, California">Riverside</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KUSI-TV" title="KUSI-TV">K12PO</a> 12 (<a href="/wiki/Independent_station" title="Independent station">Ind.</a>/<a href="/wiki/KUSI-TV" title="KUSI-TV">KUSI-TV</a>; <a href="/wiki/Temecula,_California" title="Temecula, California">Temecula</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KESQ-TV" title="KESQ-TV">K15FC</a> 15 (<a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a>/<a href="/wiki/KESQ-TV" title="KESQ-TV">KESQ-TV</a>; <a href="/wiki/Yucca_Valley,_California" title="Yucca Valley, California">Yucca Valley</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVME-TV" title="KVME-TV">KVME-TV</a> 20 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Jewelry_Television" title="Jewelry Television">JTV</a>, .2 <a href="/wiki/Heroes_%26_Icons" title="Heroes &amp; Icons">H&amp;I</a>; <a href="/wiki/Bishop,_California" title="Bishop, California">Bishop</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOCE-TV" title="KOCE-TV">KRVD-LD</a> 23.1 (<a href="/wiki/PBS" title="PBS">PBS</a>/<a href="/wiki/KOCE-TV" title="KOCE-TV">KOCE-TV</a>; <a href="/wiki/Banning,_California" title="Banning, California">Banning</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVMD" title="KVMD">KVMD</a> 31 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Merit_Street_Media" class="mw-redirect" title="Merit Street Media">Merit</a>, .3 <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language_in_the_United_States" title="Spanish language in the United States">Viz</a><a href="/wiki/Religious_broadcasting" title="Religious broadcasting">ion</a> <a href="/wiki/Independent_station" title="Independent station">TV</a>, .4 <a href="/wiki/Guangdong_Television" title="Guangdong Television">GDTV</a>, .5 <a href="/wiki/LATV" title="LATV">LATV</a>, .6 <a href="/wiki/Shop_LC" title="Shop LC">LC</a>, .7 <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language_in_the_United_States" title="Spanish language in the United States">One</a> <a href="/wiki/Religious_broadcasting" title="Religious broadcasting">Vision</a>, .8 <a href="/wiki/CCTV-4" title="CCTV-4">WCETV</a>; <a href="/wiki/Twentynine_Palms,_California" title="Twentynine Palms, California">Twentynine Palms</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCIO-LD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KCIO-LD (page does not exist)">KCIO-LD</a> 33 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Independent_station" title="Independent station">Ind.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Lancaster,_California" title="Lancaster, California">Lancaster</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KVVB-LD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KVVB-LD (page does not exist)">KVVB-LD</a> 33 (<a href="/wiki/Independent_station" title="Independent station">Ind.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Victorville,_California" title="Victorville, California">Victorville</a>)</li> <li>K55CW 34 (<a href="/wiki/Independent_station" title="Independent station">Ind.</a>; Victorville)</li> <li>K36JH-D 36 (<a href="/wiki/Tele_Vida_Abundante" title="Tele Vida Abundante">Vida</a>; <a href="/wiki/Barstow,_California" title="Barstow, California">Barstow</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOCE-TV" title="KOCE-TV">K41CB</a> 41 (<a href="/wiki/PBS" title="PBS">PBS</a>/<a href="/wiki/KOCE-TV" title="KOCE-TV">KOCE-TV</a>; <a href="/wiki/Lucerne_Valley,_California" title="Lucerne Valley, California">Lucerne Valley</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/ATSC_standards#ATSC_3.0" title="ATSC standards">ATSC 3.0 digital</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KCOP-TV" title="KCOP-TV">KCOP-TV</a> 13 (<a href="/wiki/KCBS-TV" title="KCBS-TV">2.1</a> <a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a>, <a href="/wiki/KNBC" title="KNBC">4.1</a> <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a>, <a href="/wiki/KTLA" title="KTLA">5.1</a> <a href="/wiki/The_CW" title="The CW">CW</a>, <a href="/wiki/KTTV" title="KTTV">11.1</a> <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">Fox</a>, <a href="/wiki/KCOP-TV" title="KCOP-TV">13.1</a> <a href="/wiki/MyNetworkTV" title="MyNetworkTV">MNTV</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KZNO-LD" title="KZNO-LD">KZNO-LD</a> 12 (<a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>-<a href="/wiki/Religious_broadcasting" title="Religious broadcasting">Rel.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Big_Bear_Lake,_California" title="Big Bear Lake, California">Big Bear Lake</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Local <a href="/wiki/Cable_television" title="Cable television">cable</a> channels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bally_Sports_SoCal" class="mw-redirect" title="Bally Sports SoCal">Bally Sports SoCal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bally_Sports_West" class="mw-redirect" title="Bally Sports West">Bally Sports West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_City_Council" title="Los Angeles City Council">LA Cityview 35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectrum_News#Spectrum_News_1_(Southern_California)" title="Spectrum News">Spectrum News 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectrum_SportsNet_(Los_Angeles)" class="mw-redirect" title="Spectrum SportsNet (Los Angeles)">Spectrum SportsNet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectrum_SportsNet_LA" title="Spectrum SportsNet LA">SportsNet LA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trojan_Vision" title="Trojan Vision">Trojan Vision</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Local <a href="/wiki/Streaming_media" title="Streaming media">streaming</a> channels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CBS_News_(streaming_service)" class="mw-redirect" title="CBS News (streaming service)">CBS News Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNBC" title="KNBC">NBC 4 Los Angeles News</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTLA" title="KTLA">KTLA+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KABC-TV" title="KABC-TV">ABC 7 Los Angeles 24/7</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>KVTU-LD 3 (<a href="/wiki/Independent_station" title="Independent station">Ind.</a> <a href="/wiki/Agoura_Hills,_California" title="Agoura Hills, California">Agoura Hills</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKOG-TV" title="KKOG-TV">KKOG-TV</a> 16 (<a href="/wiki/Independent_station" title="Independent station">Ind.</a>, Ventura/<a href="/wiki/Oxnard,_California" title="Oxnard, California">Oxnard</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBLM-LP" class="mw-redirect" title="KBLM-LP">KBLM-LP</a> 25 (Spanish <a href="/wiki/Independent_station" title="Independent station">Ind.</a>, Riverside/<a href="/wiki/Perris,_California" title="Perris, California">Perris</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVKV-LP" class="mw-redirect" title="KVKV-LP">KVKV-LP</a> 29 (<a href="/wiki/Religious_broadcasting" title="Religious broadcasting">Rel</a>, Victorville)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSRW-LP" class="mw-redirect" title="KSRW-LP">KSRW-LP</a> 33 (<a href="/wiki/Outside_TV" title="Outside TV">Outside TV</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bishop,_California" title="Bishop, California">Bishop</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPAL-LP" class="mw-redirect" title="KPAL-LP">KPAL-LP</a> 38 (<a href="/wiki/America_One" title="America One">A1</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palmdale,_California" title="Palmdale, California">Palmdale</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KIJR-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KIJR-LP (page does not exist)">KIJR-LP</a> 47 (<a href="/wiki/Religious_broadcasting" title="Religious broadcasting">Rel.</a>; Lucerne Valley)</li> <li>KUHD-LD 51 (.1 <a href="/wiki/Independent_station" title="Independent station">Ind.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Camarillo,_California" title="Camarillo, California">Camarillo</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KEEF-TV" title="KEEF-TV">KEEF-TV</a> 68 (<a href="/wiki/Independent_station" title="Independent station">Ind.</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVST-TV" title="KVST-TV">KVST-TV</a> 68 (<a href="/wiki/Independent_station" title="Independent station">Ind.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Public-access_television" title="Public-access television">public-access</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ICTN&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ICTN (page does not exist)">ICTN</a> (Inland Community Television Network)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Cadena_Deportiva" title="La Cadena Deportiva">La Cadena Deportiva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Newschannel" title="Orange County Newschannel">Orange County Newschannel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectrum_SportsNet_(Los_Angeles)" class="mw-redirect" title="Spectrum SportsNet (Los Angeles)">Spectrum Deportes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SportsChannel_Los_Angeles" title="SportsChannel Los Angeles">SportsChannel Los Angeles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Adjacent areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Phoenix_TV" title="Template:Phoenix TV">Phoenix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Las_Vegas_TV" title="Template:Las Vegas TV">Las Vegas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div class="hlist"> <dl><dt>California television</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Bakersfield_TV" title="Template:Bakersfield TV">Bakersfield</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Chico-Redding_TV" title="Template:Chico-Redding TV">Chico–Redding</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Eureka_TV" title="Template:Eureka TV">Eureka</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Fresno_TV" title="Template:Fresno TV">Fresno</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:LA_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:LA TV">Los Angeles</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Medford_TV" title="Template:Medford TV">Medford OR</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Monterey_TV" title="Template:Monterey TV">Monterey</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Palm_Springs_Area_TV" title="Template:Palm Springs Area TV">Inland Empire (Palm Springs)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Reno_TV" title="Template:Reno TV">Reno NV</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Sacramento_TV" title="Template:Sacramento TV">Sacramento</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:San_Diego%E2%80%93Tijuana_Television" title="Template:San Diego–Tijuana Television">San Diego</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:SF_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:SF TV">San Francisco</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Central_Coast_TV" title="Template:Central Coast TV">Santa Barbara</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Imperial_Valley_TV" title="Template:Imperial Valley TV">El Centro CA / Yuma AZ</a></dd></dl> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5c6f46dcf‐vvcsn Cached time: 20250331044758 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.775 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