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<span>Se även</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_även-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Noter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Noter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Viktoriansk tid</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 66 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-66" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">66 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victoriaanse_tydperk" title="Victoriaanse tydperk – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Victoriaanse tydperk" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="العصر الفيكتوري – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="العصر الفيكتوري" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B3mina_victoriana" title="Dómina victoriana – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Dómina victoriana" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viktoriya_d%C3%B6vr%C3%BC" title="Viktoriya dövrü – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Viktoriya dövrü" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%97" title="ভিক্টোরীয় যুগ – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ভিক্টোরীয় যুগ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victoria_s%C3%AE-t%C4%81i" title="Victoria sî-tāi – min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Victoria sî-tāi" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Віктарыянская эпоха – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Віктарыянская эпоха" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Викторианска епоха – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Викторианска епоха" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88poca_victoriana" title="Època victoriana – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Època victoriana" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%85%C4%83%D1%80%C4%95" title="Виктория тапхăрĕ – tjuvasjiska" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Виктория тапхăрĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tjuvasjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viktori%C3%A1nsk%C3%A9_obdob%C3%AD" title="Viktoriánské období – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Viktoriánské období" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nthawi_ya_Victorian" title="Nthawi ya Victorian – nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Nthawi ya Victorian" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oes_Fictoria" title="Oes Fictoria – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Oes Fictoria" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victoriatiden" title="Victoriatiden – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Victoriatiden" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viktorianisches_Zeitalter" title="Viktorianisches Zeitalter – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Viktorianisches Zeitalter" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victoria_ajastu" title="Victoria ajastu – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Victoria ajastu" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%84%CF%89%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AE_%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%87%CE%AE" title="Βικτωριανή εποχή – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βικτωριανή εποχή" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bra artikel"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victorian_era" title="Victorian era – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Victorian era" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89poca_victoriana" title="Época victoriana – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Época victoriana" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viktorina_epoko" title="Viktorina epoko – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Viktorina epoko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viktoriar_Aroa" title="Viktoriar Aroa – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Viktoriar Aroa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="دوره ویکتوریا – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دوره ویکتوریا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89poque_victorienne" title="Époque victorienne – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Époque victorienne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiktoriaanske_Tiid" title="Fiktoriaanske Tiid – västfrisiska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Fiktoriaanske Tiid" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="västfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9_Victeoiriach" title="Ré Victeoiriach – iriska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ré Victeoiriach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89poca_vitoriana" title="Época vitoriana – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Época vitoriana" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B9%85%ED%86%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80" title="빅토리아 시대 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="빅토리아 시대" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B7%D6%80%D5%BB%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Վիկտորյական դարաշրջան – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վիկտորյական դարաշրջան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viktorijansko_doba" title="Viktorijansko doba – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Viktorijansko doba" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_Victoria" title="Era Victoria – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Era Victoria" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viktor%C3%ADut%C3%ADmabili%C3%B0" title="Viktoríutímabilið – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Viktoríutímabilið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Et%C3%A0_vittoriana" title="Età vittoriana – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Età vittoriana" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="התקופה הוויקטוריאנית – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="התקופה הוויקטוריאנית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aevum_Victorianum" title="Aevum Victorianum – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Aevum Victorianum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viktorijas_laikmets" title="Viktorijas laikmets – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Viktorijas laikmets" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viktorijos_epocha" title="Viktorijos epocha – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Viktorijos epocha" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%98%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%82" title="വിക്ടോറിയൻ കാലഘട്ടം – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വിക്ടോറിയൻ കാലഘട്ടം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaman_Victoria" title="Zaman Victoria – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Zaman Victoria" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victoriaans_tijdperk" title="Victoriaans tijdperk – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Victoriaans tijdperk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E6%9C%9D" title="ヴィクトリア朝 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヴィクトリア朝" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viktoriatiden" title="Viktoriatiden – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Viktoriatiden" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viktoriatida" title="Viktoriatida – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Viktoriatida" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88ra_Victoriana" title="Èra Victoriana – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Èra Victoriana" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%B9%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1" title="وکٹوریائی دور – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="وکٹوریائی دور" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" title="د ویکتوریا دوره – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د ویکتوریا دوره" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epoka_wiktoria%C5%84ska" title="Epoka wiktoriańska – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Epoka wiktoriańska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_vitoriana" title="Era vitoriana – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Era vitoriana" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epoca_victorian%C4%83" title="Epoca victoriană – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Epoca victoriană" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Викторианска доба – rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Викторианска доба" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Викторианская эпоха – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Викторианская эпоха" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F_%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BA" title="වික්ටෝරියා යුගය – singalesiska" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="වික්ටෝරියා යුගය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victorian_era" title="Victorian era – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Victorian era" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viktori%C3%A1nska_%C3%A9ra" title="Viktoriánska éra – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Viktoriánska éra" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viktorijansko_obdobje" title="Viktorijansko obdobje – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Viktorijansko obdobje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%95%D9%85%DB%8C_%DA%A4%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%AA%DB%86%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="سەردەمی ڤیکتۆریا – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سەردەمی ڤیکتۆریا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Викторијанско доба – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Викторијанско доба" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viktorijansko_doba" title="Viktorijansko doba – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Viktorijansko doba" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viktoriaaninen_aikakausi" title="Viktoriaaninen aikakausi – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Viktoriaaninen aikakausi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="விக்டோரியா காலம் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விக்டோரியா காலம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="สมัยวิกตอเรีย – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สมัยวิกตอเรีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viktorya_D%C3%B6nemi" title="Viktorya Dönemi – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Viktorya Dönemi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Вікторіанська епоха – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вікторіанська епоха" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%B9%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1" title="وکٹوریائی دور – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="وکٹوریائی دور" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" title="维多利亚时代 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="维多利亚时代" data-language-autonym="吴语" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Queen_Victoria_by_Bassano.jpg/250px-Queen_Victoria_by_Bassano.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="353" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Queen_Victoria_by_Bassano.jpg/375px-Queen_Victoria_by_Bassano.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Queen_Victoria_by_Bassano.jpg/500px-Queen_Victoria_by_Bassano.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2729" data-file-height="3851" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6renade_kungariket_Storbritannien_och_Irland" title="Förenade kungariket Storbritannien och Irland">Storbritanniens</a> drottning <a href="/wiki/Viktoria_av_Storbritannien" title="Viktoria av Storbritannien">Viktoria</a> har gett namn till denna tidsperiod.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:British_Empire_1897.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/British_Empire_1897.jpg/250px-British_Empire_1897.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/British_Empire_1897.jpg/375px-British_Empire_1897.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/British_Empire_1897.jpg/500px-British_Empire_1897.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1116" data-file-height="849" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rldskarta" title="Världskarta">Världskarta</a> från <a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a>. <a href="/wiki/Brittiska_imperiet" title="Brittiska imperiet">Brittiska besittningar</a> markerade <a href="/wiki/Rosa_(f%C3%A4rg)" title="Rosa (färg)">rosa</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:A_collapsible_Victorian_ear_trumpet_made_of_tin_Wellcome_L0035641.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/A_collapsible_Victorian_ear_trumpet_made_of_tin_Wellcome_L0035641.jpg/250px-A_collapsible_Victorian_ear_trumpet_made_of_tin_Wellcome_L0035641.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/A_collapsible_Victorian_ear_trumpet_made_of_tin_Wellcome_L0035641.jpg/375px-A_collapsible_Victorian_ear_trumpet_made_of_tin_Wellcome_L0035641.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/A_collapsible_Victorian_ear_trumpet_made_of_tin_Wellcome_L0035641.jpg/500px-A_collapsible_Victorian_ear_trumpet_made_of_tin_Wellcome_L0035641.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="1832" /></a><figcaption>Viktoriansk hörlur tillverkad av Atkinson i London.</figcaption></figure> <p>Den <b>viktorianska tiden</b> i <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6renade_kungariket_Storbritannien_och_Irland" title="Förenade kungariket Storbritannien och Irland">Storbritannien</a> varade under <a href="/wiki/Viktoria_av_Storbritannien" title="Viktoria av Storbritannien">drottning Viktorias</a> tid på den brittiska tronen från <a href="/wiki/1837" title="1837">1837</a> till <a href="/wiki/1901" title="1901">1901</a>, även om somliga historiker menar att det är <a href="/wiki/Reform_Act_1832" title="Reform Act 1832">1832 års rösträttsreform</a> som verkligen kännetecknar övergången till en ny tidsperiod. Den viktorianska tiden kännetecknas som en strikt, pryd och socialt mycket regelstyrd period. </p><p>Eran föregicks av den <a href="/wiki/Georgiansk_tid" title="Georgiansk tid">georgianska tiden</a> och följdes av den <a href="/wiki/Edvardiansk_tid" title="Edvardiansk tid">edvardianska tiden</a>. </p><p>Begreppet <b>viktorianism</b> syftar på ett slags dubbelmoral som förknippas med den tidsanda inom de högre samhällsklasserna i Storbritannien under drottning Victorias regeringstid, som kännetecknades av en blandning av moralism, kristlighet, känslosamhet och lycklig omedvetenhet, med av eftervärlden hårt kritiserade skuggsidor som konventionalism, prydhet och dubbelmoral.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Konsten">Konsten</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viktoriansk_tid&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Konsten" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viktoriansk_tid&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Konsten"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartikel: <a href="/wiki/Viktoriansk_konst" title="Viktoriansk konst">Viktoriansk konst</a></dd></dl></div> <p>Under den viktorianska perioden var det populärt med <a href="/wiki/Dekorativ_konst" title="Dekorativ konst">dekorativ konst</a>. Viktoriansk arkitektur, formgivning och inredning hängav sig åt <a href="/wiki/Ornamentik" title="Ornamentik">ornamentik</a>, och är känd för sina tolkningar av, och sin <a href="/wiki/Eklekticism_(arkitektur)" title="Eklekticism (arkitektur)">eklektiska</a> återanvändning av historiska stilar blandat med influenser från <a href="/wiki/Mellan%C3%B6stern" title="Mellanöstern">Mellanöstern</a> och <a href="/wiki/Asien" title="Asien">Asien</a>. Kulturen och konsten under perioden fjärmade sig från den <a href="/wiki/Rationalism" title="Rationalism">rationalism</a> som präglat den <a href="/wiki/Georgiansk_tid" title="Georgiansk tid">georgianska perioden</a> och attraherades istället av <a href="/wiki/Romanticism" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanticism">romantiken</a> och av <a href="/wiki/Mystik" title="Mystik">mysticism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_även"><span id="Se_.C3.A4ven"></span>Se även</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viktoriansk_tid&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Se även" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viktoriansk_tid&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Se även"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belle_%C3%A9poque" title="Belle époque">Belle époque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brittiska_imperiet" title="Brittiska imperiet">Brittiska imperiet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rgyllda_%C3%A5ldern" class="mw-redirect" title="Förgyllda åldern">Förgyllda åldern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oskariansk" title="Oskariansk">Oskariansk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktoria_av_Storbritannien" title="Viktoria av Storbritannien">Viktoria av Storbritannien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pax_Britannica" title="Pax Britannica">Pax Britannica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvinnor_under_den_viktorianska_tiden" title="Kvinnor under den viktorianska tiden">Kvinnor under den viktorianska tiden</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Noter">Noter</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viktoriansk_tid&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viktoriansk_tid&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171213013014/http://tidningenkulturen.se/index.php/mer/essaeer/57-riga-ess/12953-viktorianism-a-dubbelmoral">”Viktorianmism och dubbelmoral”</a>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tidningenkulturen.se/index.php/mer/essaeer/57-riga-ess/12953-viktorianism-a-dubbelmoral">originalet</a> den 13 december 2017<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171213013014/http://tidningenkulturen.se/index.php/mer/essaeer/57-riga-ess/12953-viktorianism-a-dubbelmoral">https://web.archive.org/web/20171213013014/http://tidningenkulturen.se/index.php/mer/essaeer/57-riga-ess/12953-viktorianism-a-dubbelmoral</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Viktorianmism+och+dubbelmoral&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20171213013014%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Ftidningenkulturen.se%2Findex.php%2Fmer%2Fessaeer%2F57-riga-ess%2F12953-viktorianism-a-dubbelmoral&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Viktoriansk_tid"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFDixon2010">Dixon, Nicholas (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.historytoday.com/nicholas-dixon/georgian-victorian">”From Georgian to Victorian”</a>. <i>History Review</i> 2010 (68): sid. 34–38<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.historytoday.com/nicholas-dixon/georgian-victorian">http://www.historytoday.com/nicholas-dixon/georgian-victorian</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=From+Georgian+to+Victorian&rft.jtitle=History+Review&rft.aulast=Dixon&rft.aufirst=Nicholas&rft.au=Dixon%2C+Nicholas&rft.date=2010&rft.volume=2010&rft.issue=68&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B34%E2%80%9338&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.historytoday.com%2Fnicholas-dixon%2Fgeorgian-victorian&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Viktoriansk_tid"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viktoriansk_tid&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viktoriansk_tid&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Wikimedia Commons har media som rör <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Victorian_era" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Victorian era">Viktoriansk tid</a>.<div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Victorian_era" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Victorian era">Bilder & media</a></div></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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