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.infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Kyrgyz in Pakistan</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Regions with significant populations</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Gilgit-Baltistan" title="Gilgit-Baltistan">Gilgit-Baltistan</a> and northern Kashmir</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Languages</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Kyrgyz_language" title="Kyrgyz language">Kyrgyz</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pamir_Kyrgyz_dialect" title="Pamir Kyrgyz dialect">Pamir Kyrgyz</a>) <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">Urdu</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Religion</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Sunni_Islam" title="Sunni Islam">Sunni Islam</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>There are several hundred <b><a href="/wiki/Kyrgyz_people" title="Kyrgyz people">Kyrgyz</a></b> in <b><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a></b>, most of whom are immigrants based in the northern areas of the country. They have historically inhabited the <a href="/wiki/Gojal" class="mw-redirect" title="Gojal">Gojal</a> valley of <a href="/wiki/Gilgit-Baltistan" title="Gilgit-Baltistan">Gilgit-Baltistan</a>. Pakistan's <a href="/wiki/Broghil_Pass" title="Broghil Pass">Broghil Pass</a>, situated between <a href="/wiki/Chitral" title="Chitral">Chitral</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Wakhan_Corridor" title="Wakhan Corridor">Wakhan Corridor</a>, also once had a large resident Kyrgyz community. Some hail from the town of <a href="/wiki/Uzgen" class="mw-redirect" title="Uzgen">Uzgen</a> in the west of <a href="/wiki/Kyrgyzstan" title="Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a>; in addition, many were previously settled in the <a href="/wiki/Little_Pamir" title="Little Pamir">Little Pamir</a> valley of the Wakhan corridor in Afghanistan. They fled to Pakistan in the aftermath of the Afghan <a href="/wiki/Saur_Revolution" title="Saur Revolution">Saur Revolution</a>, leaving much of their wealth and animal herds behind.<sup id="cite_ref-juldu_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-juldu-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyrgyz_in_Pakistan&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the 1980s, as many as 1,129 Kyrgyz refugees in Pakistan were subsequently allowed <a href="/wiki/Minorities_in_Turkey#Kyrgyzs" title="Minorities in Turkey">asylum and resettlement</a> in eastern <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Up to this day, Kyrgyz farmers and herders from Pamir (Afghanistan) frequently visit the bordering <a href="/wiki/Hunza_Valley" title="Hunza Valley">Hunza</a> valley of Pakistan to engage in livestock breeding and limited barter trade with entrepreneurs.<sup id="cite_ref-juldu_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-juldu-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Like other Central Asian expatriates, many Kyrgyz migrants apply for Pakistani nationality and identity cards, often deliberately losing or hiding their passports in the process.<sup id="cite_ref-TN_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TN-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to Pakistani interior officials, they take advantage of their cultural assimilation by introducing themselves as Pakistan-based <a href="/wiki/Pashtun_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Pashtun people">Pashtuns</a> living in other countries who came to the country to spend vacation and "lost their credentials."<sup id="cite_ref-TN_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TN-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Kyrgyz in Pakistan have an active involvement in trade and maintain a broad network of business companies in various states, including neighbouring China.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They also have played an extensive role in promoting and assisting the development of <a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Kyrgyzstan" title="Tourism in Kyrgyzstan">tourism in Kyrgyzstan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Many of the <a href="/wiki/Pakistanis_in_Kyrgyzstan" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistanis in Kyrgyzstan">Pakistanis in Kyrgyzstan</a> who fled the <a href="/wiki/Ethnic_Violence_in_Southern_Kyrgyzstan_(2010)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethnic Violence in Southern Kyrgyzstan (2010)">2010 South Kyrgyzstan riots</a> brought back Kyrgyz spouses and families to Pakistan with them.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One of the obstacles faced by their Kyrgyz relatives included registration of travel documents; most did not have proper documentation and some were issued visas by the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Investigation_Agency" title="Federal Investigation Agency">Federal Investigation Agency</a> for only three days, resulting in people being declared illegal immigrants.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2010, several dozen Kyrgyz nationals, mostly diplomats living in <a href="/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad">Islamabad</a> and other cities, took part in voting for the parliamentary elections running in <a href="/wiki/Kyrgyzstan" title="Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a>. The polling was organised at the local embassy.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wakhan_Kyrgyz_refugees">Wakhan Kyrgyz refugees</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyrgyz_in_Pakistan&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Wakhan Kyrgyz refugees"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Kyrgyz_people" title="Kyrgyz people">Kyrgyz</a> from <a href="/wiki/Wakhan" title="Wakhan">Wakhan</a> region of <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a> moved to <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> in the 1970s. Nearly 1,100 of these were accepted by <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a> to settle in Ulupamir (or “Great Pamir” in Kyrgyz), their resettlement village in <a href="/wiki/Van_Province" title="Van Province">Van Province</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyrgyz_in_Pakistan&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kyrgyzstan%E2%80%93Pakistan_relations" title="Kyrgyzstan–Pakistan relations">Kyrgyzstan–Pakistan relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistanis_in_Kyrgyzstan" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistanis in Kyrgyzstan">Pakistanis in Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyrgyz_people#In_Afghanistan" title="Kyrgyz people">Kyrgyz people#In Afghanistan</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyrgyz_in_Pakistan&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-juldu-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-juldu_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-juldu_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303173840/http://www.juldu.com/Pamir/HERMANN%20KREUTZMANN.pdf">"Hermann Kreutzmann (2003) <i>Ethnic minorities and marginality in the Pamirian Knot</i>"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.juldu.com/Pamir/HERMANN%20KREUTZMANN.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2016-03-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-04-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hermann+Kreutzmann+%282003%29+Ethnic+minorities+and+marginality+in+the+Pamirian+Knot&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.juldu.com%2FPamir%2FHERMANN%2520KREUTZMANN.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKyrgyz+in+Pakistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=5028394443">The Kyrgyz of the Afghan Pamir Ride On: Ted Callahan</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://reliefweb.int/report/afghanistan/afghanistan-minorities-make-themselves-heard">"Afghanistan: Minorities make themselves heard - Afghanistan"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Afghanistan%3A+Minorities+make+themselves+heard+-+Afghanistan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Freliefweb.int%2Freport%2Fafghanistan%2Fafghanistan-minorities-make-themselves-heard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKyrgyz+in+Pakistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TN-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TN_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TN_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nation.com.pk/13-Jan-2010/illegal-immigrants-a-grave-security-threat">"Illegal immigrants a grave security threat"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Nation_(Pakistani_newspaper)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Nation (Pakistani newspaper)">The Nation</a></i>. 13 January 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110916113838/http://www.nation.com.pk/pakistan-news-newspaper-daily-english-online/Politics/13-Jan-2010/Illegal-immigrants-a-grave-security-threat">Archived</a> from the original on 16 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Nation&rft.atitle=Illegal+immigrants+a+grave+security+threat&rft.date=2010-01-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nation.com.pk%2F13-Jan-2010%2Fillegal-immigrants-a-grave-security-threat&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKyrgyz+in+Pakistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121105081244/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-243844524.html?key=01-42160D517E1A106A1B0E061A046A4B2E224E324D3417295C30420B61651B617F137019731B7B1D6B39">Pakistani businessman to build natural juice factory in Jalal-Abad: AKIpress News Agency</a> December 8, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.asiaplus.tj/en/news/1/35869.html">"Kyrgyz from Pakistan intend to assist in development of tourism in the country"</a>. <i>Asia Plus (Tajikistan)</i>. 31 July 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Asia+Plus+%28Tajikistan%29&rft.atitle=Kyrgyz+from+Pakistan+intend+to+assist+in+development+of+tourism+in+the+country&rft.date=2008-07-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww2.asiaplus.tj%2Fen%2Fnews%2F1%2F35869.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKyrgyz+in+Pakistan" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged February 2020">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110726014635/http://criticalppp.com/archives/13131">"Safe return of Pakistanis from Kyrgyzstan"</a>. <i>Critical PPP</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://criticalppp.com/archives/13131">the original</a> on 2011-07-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-11-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Critical+PPP&rft.atitle=Safe+return+of+Pakistanis+from+Kyrgyzstan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcriticalppp.com%2Farchives%2F13131&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKyrgyz+in+Pakistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTariq_Ismail2010" class="citation news cs1">Tariq Ismail (19 June 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tribune.com.pk/story/22332/seeking-refuge-in-pakistan/">"Seeking refuge in Pakistan"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Express_Tribune" title="The Express Tribune">The Express Tribune</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Express+Tribune&rft.atitle=Seeking+refuge+in+Pakistan&rft.date=2010-06-19&rft.au=Tariq+Ismail&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F22332%2Fseeking-refuge-in-pakistan%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKyrgyz+in+Pakistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAkhtar_Jamal2010" class="citation news cs1">Akhtar Jamal (10 October 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pakobserver.net/201010/10/detailnews.asp?id=56326">"Kyrgyz in Pakistan to vote today"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Observer" title="Pakistan Observer">Pakistan Observer</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pakistan+Observer&rft.atitle=Kyrgyz+in+Pakistan+to+vote+today&rft.date=2010-10-10&rft.au=Akhtar+Jamal&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpakobserver.net%2F201010%2F10%2Fdetailnews.asp%3Fid%3D56326&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKyrgyz+in+Pakistan" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged February 2020">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eurasiareview.com/20052012-turkey-kyrgyz-nomads-struggle-to-make-peace-with-settled-existence/">Turkey: Kyrgyz Nomads Struggle To Make Peace With Settled Existence</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyrgyz_in_Pakistan&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>The Kirghiz and Wakhi of Afghanistan: adaptation to closed frontiers and war</i>, M. Nazif Mohib Shahrani</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=XRXVbGwPgqIC&dq=Kyrgyz+in+Pakistan&pg=PA222">The Kyrgyz – Children of Manas. Кыргыздар – Манастын балдары</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyrgyz_in_Pakistan&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120314171423/http://www.kyrgyzembassy.com.pk/consul_en_5.html">Embassy of Kyrgyzstan, Islamabad</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output 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title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Immigration_to_Pakistan" title="Template talk:Immigration to Pakistan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Immigration_to_Pakistan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Immigration to Pakistan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Immigration_to_Pakistan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_Pakistan" title="Immigration to Pakistan">Immigration to Pakistan</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Americans_in_Pakistan" title="Americans in Pakistan">Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadians_in_Pakistan" title="Canadians in Pakistan">Canadians</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afghans_in_Pakistan" title="Afghans in Pakistan">Afghans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bengalis_in_Pakistan" title="Bengalis in Pakistan">Bengalis</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rohingya_refugees_in_Pakistan" title="Rohingya refugees in Pakistan">Rohingya</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stranded_Pakistanis" class="mw-redirect" title="Stranded Pakistanis">Biharis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indians_in_Pakistan" title="Indians in Pakistan">Indians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maldivians_in_Pakistan" title="Maldivians in Pakistan">Maldivians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepalis_in_Pakistan" title="Nepalis in Pakistan">Nepalis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rest of Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arabs_in_Pakistan" title="Arabs in Pakistan">Arabs</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Palestinians_in_Pakistan" title="Palestinians in Pakistan">Palestinians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yemenis_in_Pakistan" title="Yemenis in Pakistan">Yemenis</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenians_in_Pakistan" title="Armenians in Pakistan">Armenians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_people_in_Pakistan" title="Chinese people in Pakistan">Chinese</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Uyghurs_in_Pakistan" title="Uyghurs in Pakistan">Uyghurs</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filipinos_in_Pakistan" title="Filipinos in Pakistan">Filipinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesians_in_Pakistan" title="Indonesians in Pakistan">Indonesians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iranians_in_Pakistan" title="Iranians in Pakistan">Iranians</a></li> <li>Japanese</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurds_in_Pakistan" title="Kurds in Pakistan">Kurds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tajiks_in_Pakistan" title="Tajiks in Pakistan">Tajiks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turks_in_Pakistan" title="Turks in Pakistan">Turks</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kyrgyz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkmen_in_Pakistan" title="Turkmen in Pakistan">Turkmen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uzbeks_in_Pakistan" title="Uzbeks in Pakistan">Uzbeks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Europeans_in_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Europeans in Pakistan">Europe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Britons_in_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Britons in Pakistan">Britons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_people_in_Pakistan" title="French people in Pakistan">French</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germans_in_Pakistan" title="Germans in Pakistan">Germans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_people_in_Pakistan" title="Polish people in Pakistan">Polish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_people_in_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Portuguese people in Pakistan">Portuguese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russians_in_Pakistan" title="Russians in Pakistan">Russians</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Somalis_in_Pakistan" title="Somalis in Pakistan">Somalis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australians_in_Pakistan" title="Australians in Pakistan">Australians</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kyrgyz_in_Pakistan&oldid=1219839802">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kyrgyz_in_Pakistan&oldid=1219839802</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a 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