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id="toc-Areas_of_practice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Applied_photography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Applied_photography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Applied photography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Applied_photography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Scientific_photography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scientific_photography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>Scientific photography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scientific_photography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Scientific_imaging" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scientific_imaging"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1.1</span> <span>Scientific imaging</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scientific_imaging-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Medical_imaging" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-5"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medical_imaging"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1.1.1</span> <span>Medical imaging</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medical_imaging-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Commercial_photography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Commercial_photography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>Commercial photography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Commercial_photography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Police_and_military_photography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Police_and_military_photography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.3</span> <span>Police and military photography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Police_and_military_photography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Social_dimensions_of_photography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Social_dimensions_of_photography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Social dimensions of photography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Social_dimensions_of_photography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Photojournalism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Photojournalism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>Photojournalism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Photojournalism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Political_dimensions_of_photography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Political_dimensions_of_photography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span>Political dimensions of photography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Political_dimensions_of_photography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Photography_and_desire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Photography_and_desire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.3</span> <span>Photography and desire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Photography_and_desire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subjects,_styles,_and_formats" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subjects,_styles,_and_formats"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Subjects, styles, and formats</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subjects,_styles,_and_formats-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Photographic_subjects" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Photographic_subjects"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1</span> <span>Photographic subjects</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Photographic_subjects-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Photographic_styles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Photographic_styles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.2</span> <span>Photographic styles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Photographic_styles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Photographic_formats" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Photographic_formats"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.3</span> <span>Photographic formats</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Photographic_formats-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Art_and_theory" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Art_and_theory"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Art and theory</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Art_and_theory-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Art_and_photography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Art_and_photography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.1</span> <span>Art and photography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Art_and_photography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Theory" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Theory"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.2</span> <span>Theory</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Theory-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Photographic_technology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Photographic_technology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Photographic technology</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Photographic_technology-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Photographic technology subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Photographic_technology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Image_capture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Image_capture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Image capture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Image_capture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Camera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Camera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Camera</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Camera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Types_of_camera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Types_of_camera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1.1</span> <span>Types of camera</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Types_of_camera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parts_of_a_camera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parts_of_a_camera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1.2</span> <span>Parts of a camera</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parts_of_a_camera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lens" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lens"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>Lens</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lens-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Accessories" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accessories"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.3</span> <span>Accessories</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accessories-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Film" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Film"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.4</span> <span>Film</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Film-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lighting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lighting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.5</span> <span>Lighting</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lighting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Projection" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Projection"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.6</span> <span>Projection</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Projection-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Photographic_effects" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Photographic_effects"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.7</span> <span>Photographic effects</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Photographic_effects-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Photographic_processing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Photographic_processing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Photographic processing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Photographic_processing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Digital_processing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Digital_processing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Digital processing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Digital_processing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Processes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Processes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.2</span> <span>Processes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Processes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Papers,_prints,_and_-types" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Papers,_prints,_and_-types"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.3</span> <span>Papers, prints, and -types</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Papers,_prints,_and_-types-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Photographic_techniques" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Photographic_techniques"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Photographic techniques</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Photographic_techniques-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Photographic_concepts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Photographic_concepts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Photographic concepts</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Photographic_concepts-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Photographic concepts subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Photographic_concepts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Optics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Optics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Optics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Optics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Color" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Color"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Color</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Color-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Digital_imaging" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Digital_imaging"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Digital imaging</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Digital_imaging-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Digital_image_formats" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Digital_image_formats"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.1</span> <span>Digital image formats</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Digital_image_formats-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Photography_organizations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Photography_organizations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Photography organizations</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Photography_organizations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Photography organizations subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Photography_organizations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Photographic_equipment_makers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Photographic_equipment_makers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Photographic equipment makers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Photographic_equipment_makers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Museums_and_libraries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Museums_and_libraries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Museums and libraries</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Museums_and_libraries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Photographers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Photographers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Photographers</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Photographers-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Photographers subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Photographers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Photographers_by_nationality" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Photographers_by_nationality"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Photographers by nationality</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Photographers_by_nationality-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History_of_photography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History_of_photography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>History of photography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History_of_photography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History of photography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History_of_photography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-History_of_photographic_technology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History_of_photographic_technology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>History of photographic technology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History_of_photographic_technology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pioneers_and_inventors_of_photographic_technology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pioneers_and_inventors_of_photographic_technology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1.1</span> <span>Pioneers and inventors of photographic technology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pioneers_and_inventors_of_photographic_technology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historic_photographic_processes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historic_photographic_processes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1.2</span> <span>Historic photographic processes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historic_photographic_processes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History_of_photography_in_culture_and_art" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History_of_photography_in_culture_and_art"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>History of photography in culture and art</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History_of_photography_in_culture_and_art-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lists" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lists"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Lists</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lists-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> 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guide to photography: </p> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Photography" title="Photography">Photography</a></b> – process of making <a href="/wiki/Image" title="Image">pictures</a> by the action of recording <a href="/wiki/Light" title="Light">light</a> patterns, reflected or emitted from objects, on a <a href="/wiki/Photosensitive" class="mw-redirect" title="Photosensitive">photosensitive</a> medium or an <a href="/wiki/Image_sensor" title="Image sensor">image sensor</a> through a timed <a href="/wiki/Exposure_(photography)" title="Exposure (photography)">exposure</a>. The process is done through <a href="/wiki/Machine" title="Machine">mechanical</a>, <a href="/wiki/Photochemistry" title="Photochemistry">chemical</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Optoelectronics" title="Optoelectronics">electronic</a> devices known as <a href="/wiki/Camera" title="Camera">cameras</a>.<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style></p><div class="toclimit-3"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Areas_of_practice">Areas of practice</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Areas of practice"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Applied_photography">Applied photography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Applied photography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Scientific_photography">Scientific photography</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Scientific photography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aerial_Photography" class="mw-redirect" title="Aerial Photography">Aerial photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aerial_archaeology" title="Aerial archaeology">Aerial archaeology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astrophotography" title="Astrophotography">Astrophotography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autoradiography" class="mw-redirect" title="Autoradiography">Autoradiography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cartography#Technological_changes" title="Cartography">Cartography and photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chronophotography" title="Chronophotography">Chronophotography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fundus_photography" title="Fundus photography">Fundus photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geophotography" title="Geophotography">Geophotography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phototherapy" class="mw-redirect" title="Phototherapy">Phototherapy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pseudocolor" class="mw-redirect" title="Pseudocolor">Pseudocolor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remote_Sensing" class="mw-redirect" title="Remote Sensing">Remote sensing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schlieren_photography" title="Schlieren photography">Schlieren photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scientific_visualization" title="Scientific visualization">Scientific visualization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visual_anthropology" title="Visual anthropology">Visual anthropology</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Scientific_imaging">Scientific imaging</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Scientific imaging"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acoustic_holography" title="Acoustic holography">Acoustic holography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dark-field_microscopy" title="Dark-field microscopy">Dark-field microscopy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electron_microscope" title="Electron microscope">Electron microscope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/False_color" title="False color">False-color</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_photography" title="High-speed photography">High-speed photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holography" title="Holography">Holography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirlian_photography" title="Kirlian photography">Kirlian photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photogrammetry" title="Photogrammetry">Photogrammetry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photomicrography" class="mw-redirect" title="Photomicrography">Photomicrography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multispectral_imaging" title="Multispectral imaging">Multispectral imaging</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ultraviolet_photography" title="Ultraviolet photography">Ultraviolet photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infrared_photography" title="Infrared photography">Infrared photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Full-spectrum_photography" title="Full-spectrum photography">Full-spectrum photography</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Medical_imaging">Medical imaging</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Medical imaging"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Medical_imaging" title="Medical imaging">Medical imaging</a></div> <p>Creating images of the human body or parts of it, to diagnose or examine disease. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bioluminescence_imaging" title="Bioluminescence imaging">Bioluminescence imaging</a> – a technique for studying laboratory animals using luminescent protein.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calcium_imaging" title="Calcium imaging">Calcium imaging</a> – determining the calcium status of a tissue using fluorescent light.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diffuse_optical_imaging" title="Diffuse optical imaging">Diffuse optical imaging</a> – using near-infrared light to generate images of the body.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diffusion-weighted_imaging" class="mw-redirect" title="Diffusion-weighted imaging">Diffusion-weighted imaging</a> – a type of MRI that uses water diffusion.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Endoscopy" title="Endoscopy">Endoscopy</a> – a procedure using an <a href="/wiki/Endoscope" title="Endoscope">endoscope</a> to examine the interior of a hollow organ or cavity of the body.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fluorescence_lifetime_imaging" class="mw-redirect" title="Fluorescence lifetime imaging">Fluorescence lifetime imaging</a> – using the decay rate of a fluorescent sample.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fluorescence_image-guided_surgery" title="Fluorescence image-guided surgery">Fluorescence image-guided surgery</a> – used to detect <a href="/wiki/Fluorescence" title="Fluorescence">fluorescently</a> labelled structures during surgery.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gallium_imaging" class="mw-redirect" title="Gallium imaging">Gallium imaging</a> – a nuclear medicine method for the detection of infections and cancers.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contrast_medium" class="mw-redirect" title="Contrast medium">Imaging agent</a> – a chemical designed to allow clinicians to determine whether a mass is benign or malignant.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imaging_studies" class="mw-redirect" title="Imaging studies">Imaging studies</a> – which includes many medical imaging techniques.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnetic_resonance_imaging" title="Magnetic resonance imaging">Magnetic resonance imaging</a> (MRI) – a non-invasive method to render images of living tissues.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microscopy" title="Microscopy">Microscopy</a> – creating images of objects or features too small to be detectable by the naked human eye.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molecular_imaging" title="Molecular imaging">Molecular imaging</a> – used to study molecular pathways inside organisms.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-contact_thermography" title="Non-contact thermography">Non-contact thermography</a> – is the field of <a href="/wiki/Thermography" title="Thermography">thermography</a> that derives diagnostic indications from infrared images of the human body.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_medicine" title="Nuclear medicine">Nuclear medicine</a> – uses administered radioactive substances to create images of internal organs and their function.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Optical_imaging" class="mw-redirect" title="Optical imaging">Optical imaging</a> – using light as an investigational tool for biological research and medical diagnosis.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photoacoustic_imaging" title="Photoacoustic imaging">Optoacoustic imaging</a> – using the <a href="/wiki/Photothermal_effect" title="Photothermal effect">photothermal effect</a>, for the accuracy of spectroscopy with the depth resolution of ultrasound.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photoacoustic_imaging_in_biomedicine" class="mw-redirect" title="Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine">Photoacoustic Imaging</a> – a technique to detect vascular disease and cancer using non-ionizing laser pulses.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultrasound_imaging" class="mw-redirect" title="Ultrasound imaging">Ultrasound imaging</a> – using very high frequency sound to visualize muscles and internal organs.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Commercial_photography">Commercial photography</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Commercial photography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Commercial_photography" class="mw-redirect" title="Commercial photography">Commercial photography</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Celebrity_photography" title="Celebrity photography">Celebrity photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concert_photography" title="Concert photography">Concert photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_photography" title="Fashion photography">Fashion photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_photography" title="Food photography">Food photography</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Freelance_photography&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Freelance photography (page does not exist)">Freelance photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Head_shot" title="Head shot">Head shot</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Industrial_photography&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Industrial photography (page does not exist)">Industrial photography</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kodak_girl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kodak girl (page does not exist)">Kodak girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Sachs#Knolling" title="Tom Sachs">Product photography "<i>knolling</i>"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_photography" title="Sports photography">Sports photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stock_photography" title="Stock photography">Stock photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wedding_photography" title="Wedding photography">Wedding photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yearbook" title="Yearbook">Yearbook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/You_Press_the_Button,_We_Do_the_Rest" title="You Press the Button, We Do the Rest">"You press the button, we do the rest"</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Police_and_military_photography">Police and military photography</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Police and military photography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Forensic_photography" title="Forensic photography">Forensic photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mug_shot" title="Mug shot">Mug shot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_photography" title="War photography">War photography</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Social_dimensions_of_photography">Social dimensions of photography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Social dimensions of photography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conservation_and_restoration_of_photographs" title="Conservation and restoration of photographs">Conservation and restoration of photographs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visual_anthropology" title="Visual anthropology">Visual anthropology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernacular_photography" title="Vernacular photography">Vernacular photography</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Selfie" title="Selfie">Selfie</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Photojournalism">Photojournalism</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Photojournalism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Photojournalism" title="Photojournalism">Photojournalism</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Documentary_photography" title="Documentary photography">Documentary photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Life_(magazine)" title="Life (magazine)">Life (magazine)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_photojournalists" title="List of photojournalists">List of photojournalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narrative_photography" title="Narrative photography">Narrative photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paparazzi" title="Paparazzi">Paparazzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photo-essay" title="Photo-essay">Photo-essay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_documentary_photography" title="Social documentary photography">Social documentary photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_photography" title="Social photography">Social photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_photography" title="War photography">War photography</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Political_dimensions_of_photography">Political dimensions of photography</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Political dimensions of photography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agitprop" title="Agitprop">Agitprop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Censorship" title="Censorship">Censorship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservation_photography" title="Conservation photography">Conservation photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_photographers_of_the_civil_rights_movement" title="List of photographers of the civil rights movement">List of photographers of the civil rights movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Propaganda" title="Propaganda">Propaganda</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Photography_and_desire">Photography and desire</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Photography and desire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Erotic_photography" title="Erotic photography">Erotic photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_photography" title="Fashion photography">Fashion photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glamour_photography" title="Glamour photography">Glamour photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_BDSM_photographers" title="List of BDSM photographers">List of BDSM photographers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nude_photography" title="Nude photography">Nude photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pin-up_model" title="Pin-up model">Pin-up model</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pornography" title="Pornography">Pornography</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Subjects,_styles,_and_formats"><span id="Subjects.2C_styles.2C_and_formats"></span>Subjects, styles, and formats</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Subjects, styles, and formats"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Photographic_subjects">Photographic subjects</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Photographic subjects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Architectural_photography" title="Architectural photography">Architectural photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fireworks_photography" title="Fireworks photography">Fireworks photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nature_photography" title="Nature photography">Nature photography</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cloudscape_photography" title="Cloudscape photography">Cloudscape photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservation_photography" title="Conservation photography">Conservation photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landscape_photography" title="Landscape photography">Landscape photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_photography" title="Underwater photography">Underwater photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildlife_photography" title="Wildlife photography">Wildlife photography</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Night_photography" title="Night photography">Night photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portrait_photography" title="Portrait photography">Portrait photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Street_photography" title="Street photography">Street photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subminiature_photography" title="Subminiature photography">Subminiature photography</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Photographic_styles">Photographic styles</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Photographic styles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abstract_photography" title="Abstract photography">Abstract photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candid_photography" title="Candid photography">Candid photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_portrait" title="Environmental portrait">Environmental portrait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Low-key_photography" title="Low-key photography">Low-key photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old-time_photography" title="Old-time photography">Old-time photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snapshot_(photography)" title="Snapshot (photography)">Snapshot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Still_life" title="Still life">Still life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Straight_photography" title="Straight photography">Straight photography</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Photographic_formats">Photographic formats</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Photographic formats"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>See also: <a href="#Scientific_imaging">Scientific imaging</a> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_and_white" class="mw-redirect" title="Black and white">Black and white</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Color_photography" title="Color photography">Color photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemigram" title="Chemigram">Chemigram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemogram" title="Chemogram">Chemogram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_photography" title="Digital photography">Digital photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lo-fi_photography" title="Lo-fi photography">Lo-fi photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lomography" class="mw-redirect" title="Lomography">Lomography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monochrome_photography" title="Monochrome photography">Monochrome photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panoramic_photography" title="Panoramic photography">Panoramic photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photogram" title="Photogram">Photogram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stereoscopic_photography" class="mw-redirect" title="Stereoscopic photography">Stereoscopic photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virtual_reality" title="Virtual reality">Virtual reality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xerography" title="Xerography">Xerography</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Art_and_theory">Art and theory</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Art and theory"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Art_and_photography">Art and photography</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Art and photography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Fine-art_photography" title="Fine-art photography">Fine-art photography</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abstraction" title="Abstraction">Abstraction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Realism" class="mw-redirect" title="American Realism">American Realism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Appropriation_(art)" title="Appropriation (art)">Appropriation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art" title="Art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artists_books" class="mw-redirect" title="Artists books">Artists books</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conceptual_photography" title="Conceptual photography">Conceptual photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modernism" title="Modernism">Modernism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exhibition" title="Exhibition">Exhibitions</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Family_of_Man" title="The Family of Man">The Family of Man</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Festivals" class="mw-redirect" title="Festivals">Festivals</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Theory">Theory</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Theory"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aesthetics" title="Aesthetics">Aesthetics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_criticism" title="Art criticism">Art criticism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conceptual_photography" title="Conceptual photography">Conceptual photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constructed_reality" class="mw-redirect" title="Constructed reality">Constructed reality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decisive_moment" class="mw-redirect" title="Decisive moment">Decisive moment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deconstruction" title="Deconstruction">Deconstruction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ideology" title="Ideology">Ideology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memory" title="Memory">Memory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Truth" title="Truth">Truth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Representation_(arts)" title="Representation (arts)">Representation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semiotics" title="Semiotics">Semiotics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_representation" title="Social representation">Social representation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Time_and_space" class="mw-redirect" title="Time and space">Time and space</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visual_anthropology" title="Visual anthropology">Visual anthropology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voyeurism" title="Voyeurism">Voyeurism</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Photographic_technology">Photographic technology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Photographic technology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Science_of_photography" title="Science of photography">Science of photography</a></div> <p>See also: <a href="#History_of_photographic_technology">History of photographic technology</a> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_photograph" class="mw-redirect" title="Cabinet photograph">Cabinet photograph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Color_photography" title="Color photography">Color photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_photography" title="Digital photography">Digital photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digiscoping" title="Digiscoping">Digiscoping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microphotography" class="mw-redirect" title="Microphotography">Microphotography</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Photogenic_drawings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Photogenic drawings (page does not exist)">Photogenic drawings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photometry_(optics)" title="Photometry (optics)">Photometry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stereoscope" title="Stereoscope">Stereoscope</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Image_capture">Image capture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Image capture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bracketing" title="Bracketing">Bracketing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burst_mode_(photography)" title="Burst mode (photography)">Burst mode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exposure_(photography)" title="Exposure (photography)">Exposure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Time-lapse_photography" title="Time-lapse photography">Time-lapse photography</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Camera">Camera</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Camera"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Camera" title="Camera">Camera</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Types_of_camera">Types of camera</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Types of camera"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Box_camera" title="Box camera">Box camera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brownie_camera" class="mw-redirect" title="Brownie camera">Brownie camera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camera_obscura" title="Camera obscura">Camera obscura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camera_phone" title="Camera phone">Camera phone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_single-lens_reflex_camera" title="Digital single-lens reflex camera">Digital single-lens reflex camera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_(camera)" title="Diana (camera)">Diana camera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_camera" title="Digital camera">Digital camera</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zebra_patterning" title="Zebra patterning">Zebra patterning</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disposable_camera" title="Disposable camera">Disposable camera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_camera" title="Field camera">Field camera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instant_camera" title="Instant camera">Instant or polaroid camera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinhole_camera" title="Pinhole camera">Pinhole camera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Point_and_shoot_camera" class="mw-redirect" title="Point and shoot camera">Point and shoot camera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Press_camera" title="Press camera">Press camera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rangefinder_camera" title="Rangefinder camera">Rangefinder camera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Single-lens_reflex_camera" title="Single-lens reflex camera">Single-lens reflex camera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three-CCD_camera" title="Three-CCD camera">Three-CCD camera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twin-lens_reflex_camera" title="Twin-lens reflex camera">Twin-lens reflex camera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toy_camera" title="Toy camera">Toy camera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/View_camera" title="View camera">View camera</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Parts_of_a_camera">Parts of a camera</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Parts of a camera"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Camera_back" class="mw-redirect" title="Camera back">Camera back</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shutter_(photography)" title="Shutter (photography)">Shutter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_shoe" title="Hot shoe">Hotshoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aperture" title="Aperture">Aperture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viewfinder" title="Viewfinder">Viewfinder</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Lens">Lens</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Lens"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Photographic_lens" class="mw-redirect" title="Photographic lens">Photographic lens</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fisheye_lens" title="Fisheye lens">Fisheye lens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lens_(optics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lens (optics)">Lens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lens_hood" title="Lens hood">Lens hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perspective_control_lens" class="mw-redirect" title="Perspective control lens">Perspective control lens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecentric_lens" title="Telecentric lens">Telecentric lens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telephoto_lens" title="Telephoto lens">Telephoto lens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wide-angle_lens" title="Wide-angle lens">Wide-angle lens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoom_lens" title="Zoom lens">Zoom lens</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Accessories">Accessories</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Accessories"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cable_release" class="mw-redirect" title="Cable release">Cable release</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photographic_filter" title="Photographic filter">Filter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monopod" title="Monopod">Monopod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tripod_(photography)" title="Tripod (photography)">Tripod</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Film">Film</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Film"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Photographic_film" title="Photographic film">Photographic film</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/135_film" title="135 film">35 mm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-halation_backing" title="Anti-halation backing">Anti-halation backing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_base" title="Film base">Film base</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_developing" class="mw-redirect" title="Film developing">Film developing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_format" title="Film format">Film format</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_holder" title="Film holder">Film holder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_speed" title="Film speed">Film speed</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sensitometry" title="Sensitometry">Sensitometry</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_stock" title="Film stock">Film stock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grain" title="Grain">Grain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photographic_plate" title="Photographic plate">Photographic plate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infrared_film" class="mw-redirect" title="Infrared film">Infrared film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instant_film" title="Instant film">Instant film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negative_(photography)" title="Negative (photography)">Negative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reversal_film" title="Reversal film">Reversal film</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Lighting">Lighting</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Lighting"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Lighting" title="Lighting">Lighting</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beauty_dish" title="Beauty dish">Beauty dish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fill_light" title="Fill light">Fill light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_(photography)" title="Flash (photography)">Flash</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flash_synchronization" title="Flash synchronization">Flash synchronization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red-eye_effect" title="Red-eye effect">Red-eye effect</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gobo_(lighting)" title="Gobo (lighting)">Gobo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guide_number" title="Guide number">Guide number</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Key_light" title="Key light">Key light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Light_meter" title="Light meter">Light meter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monolight" title="Monolight">Monolight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reflector_(photography)" title="Reflector (photography)">Reflector</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snoot" title="Snoot">Snoot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Softbox" title="Softbox">Softbox</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Projection">Projection</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Projection"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Slide_projector" title="Slide projector">Slide projector</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Photographic_effects">Photographic effects</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Photographic effects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bokeh" title="Bokeh">Bokeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contre-jour" title="Contre-jour">Contre-jour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motion_blur" title="Motion blur">Motion blur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabattier_effect" title="Sabattier effect">Sabattier effect</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Photographic_processing">Photographic processing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Photographic processing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Photographic_processing" title="Photographic processing">Photographic processing</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Airgraph" class="mw-redirect" title="Airgraph">Airgraph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bas-relief" class="mw-redirect" title="Bas-relief">Bas-relief</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Color" title="Color">Color</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darkroom" title="Darkroom">Darkroom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photographic_developer" title="Photographic developer">Developer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dufaycolor" title="Dufaycolor">Dufaycolor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dye_coupler" title="Dye coupler">Dye coupler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enlarger" title="Enlarger">Enlarger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photographic_fixer" title="Photographic fixer">Fixer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hand-colouring_of_photographs" title="Hand-colouring of photographs">Hand-coloring of photographs</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Photographic_print_toning" title="Photographic print toning">Photographic print toning</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heliograph" title="Heliograph">Heliograph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Image_stabilization" title="Image stabilization">Image stabilization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instant_photography" class="mw-redirect" title="Instant photography">Instant photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lomography" class="mw-redirect" title="Lomography">Lomography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minilab" title="Minilab">Minilab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orthochromatic" class="mw-redirect" title="Orthochromatic">Orthochromatic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photosculpture" class="mw-redirect" title="Photosculpture">Photosculpture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photographic_printing" title="Photographic printing">Photographic printing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safelight" title="Safelight">Safelight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solarization_(photography)" title="Solarization (photography)">Solarization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stop_bath" title="Stop bath">Stop bath</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Digital_processing">Digital processing</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Digital processing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Digital_image_processing" title="Digital image processing">Digital image processing</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_Photoshop" title="Adobe Photoshop">Adobe Photoshop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_printing" title="Digital printing">Digital printing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-dynamic-range_imaging" class="mw-redirect" title="High-dynamic-range imaging">High-dynamic-range imaging (HDR)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Image_histogram" title="Image histogram">Image histogram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scanography" title="Scanography">Scanning</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Film_scanner" title="Film scanner">Film scanner</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unsharp_masking" title="Unsharp masking">Unsharp masking</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Processes">Processes</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Processes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_photographic_processes" title="List of photographic processes">List of photographic processes</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_process" title="Alternative process">Alternative process</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bleach_bypass" title="Bleach bypass">Bleach bypass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil_Print_Process#Bromoil_process" class="mw-redirect" title="Oil Print Process">Bromoil process</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross_processing" title="Cross processing">Cross processing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyanotype" title="Cyanotype">Cyanotype</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Double_exposure" class="mw-redirect" title="Double exposure">Double exposure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gum_bichromate" class="mw-redirect" title="Gum bichromate">Gum bichromate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infrared_photography" title="Infrared photography">Infrared</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil_print_process" title="Oil print process">Oil print process</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinhole_camera" title="Pinhole camera">Pinhole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platinum_print" title="Platinum print">Platinum process</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polaroid_art" title="Polaroid art">Polaroid art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redscale" title="Redscale">Redscale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sprocket_hole_photography" title="Sprocket hole photography">Sprocket hole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Through_the_Viewfinder_photography" title="Through the Viewfinder photography">Through the Viewfinder</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C-41_process" title="C-41 process">C-41 process</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collodion_process" title="Collodion process">Collodion process</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contact_print" title="Contact print">Contact printing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dodging_and_burning" title="Dodging and burning">Dodging and burning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dye-transfer_process" title="Dye-transfer process">Dye transfer process</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E-6_process" title="E-6 process">E-6 process</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gelatin_silver_process" class="mw-redirect" title="Gelatin silver process">Gelatin silver process</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halftone" title="Halftone">Half-tone process</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K-14_process" title="K-14 process">K-14 process</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lippmann_process" class="mw-redirect" title="Lippmann process">Lippmann process</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Printing" title="Printing">Printing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Process_camera" title="Process camera">Process camera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Push_printing" class="mw-redirect" title="Push printing">Push printing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Push_processing" title="Push processing">Push processing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_printing" title="Sun printing">Sun printing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collodion_process" title="Collodion process">Wet collodion process</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Papers,_prints,_and_-types"><span id="Papers.2C_prints.2C_and_-types"></span>Papers, prints, and -types</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Papers, prints, and -types"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anthotype" title="Anthotype">Anthotype</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blotting_paper" title="Blotting paper">Blotting paper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bromide_paper" class="mw-redirect" title="Bromide paper">Bromide paper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calotype" title="Calotype">Calotype</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carbro" class="mw-redirect" title="Carbro">Carbro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromogenic_print" title="Chromogenic print">Chromogenic print</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chrysotype" title="Chrysotype">Chrysotype</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyanotype" title="Cyanotype">Cyanotype</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contact_print" title="Contact print">Contact print</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gum_printing" title="Gum printing">Gum printing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillotype" class="mw-redirect" title="Hillotype">Hillotype</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyalotype" class="mw-redirect" title="Hyalotype">Hyalotype</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kallitype" title="Kallitype">Kallitype</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litmus_paper" class="mw-redirect" title="Litmus paper">Litmus paper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melainotype" class="mw-redirect" title="Melainotype">Melainotype</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paper_negative" title="Paper negative">Paper negative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Physautotype" title="Physautotype">Physautotype</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Print_permanence" title="Print permanence">Print permanence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photograph" title="Photograph">Photograph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodburytype" title="Woodburytype">Woodburytype</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Photographic_techniques">Photographic techniques</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Photographic techniques"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afocal_photography" title="Afocal photography">Afocal photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemigram" title="Chemigram">Chemigram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemogram" title="Chemogram">Chemogram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harris_shutter" title="Harris shutter">Harris shutter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinetic_photography" title="Kinetic photography">Kinetic photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kite_aerial_photography" title="Kite aerial photography">Kite aerial photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Light_painting" title="Light painting">Light painting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macro_photography" title="Macro photography">Macro photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miniature_faking" title="Miniature faking">Miniature faking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panning_(camera)" title="Panning (camera)">Panning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photogram" title="Photogram">Photogram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pseudo-solarization" class="mw-redirect" title="Pseudo-solarization">Pseudo-solarization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rephotography" title="Rephotography">Rephotography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rollout_photography" title="Rollout photography">Rollout photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stereoscopy" title="Stereoscopy">Stereoscopy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stopping_down" title="Stopping down">Stopping down</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilt%E2%80%93shift_photography" title="Tilt–shift photography">Tilt–shift photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Time-lapse_photography" title="Time-lapse photography">Time-lapse photography</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Photographic_concepts">Photographic concepts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Photographic concepts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Composition_(visual_arts)" title="Composition (visual arts)">Composition</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rule_of_thirds" title="Rule of thirds">Rule of thirds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angle_of_view" class="mw-redirect" title="Angle of view">Field of view</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Headroom_(photographic_framing)" title="Headroom (photographic framing)">Headroom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perspective_(visual)" class="mw-redirect" title="Perspective (visual)">Perspective (visual)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lead_room" title="Lead room">Lead room</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Framing_(visual_arts)" title="Framing (visual arts)">Framing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_triangle_(composition)" title="Golden triangle (composition)">Golden triangle (composition)</a></li></ul></li> <li>Density <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Callier_effect" title="Callier effect">Callier effect</a></li> <li>Characteristic curve</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contrast_(vision)" title="Contrast (vision)">Contrast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reciprocity_(photography)" title="Reciprocity (photography)">Reciprocity</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exposure_(photography)" title="Exposure (photography)">Exposure</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shutter_speed" title="Shutter speed">Shutter speed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aperture" title="Aperture">Aperture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F-number" title="F-number">F-number</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exposure_compensation" title="Exposure compensation">Exposure compensation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exposure_value" title="Exposure value">Exposure value</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exposure_latitude" title="Exposure latitude">Exposure latitude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zone_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Zone system">Zone system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metering_mode" title="Metering mode">Metering mode</a></li> <li>Time exposure</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moire_patterns" class="mw-redirect" title="Moire patterns">Moire patterns</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Optics">Optics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Optics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Optics" title="Optics">Optics</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angle_of_view" class="mw-redirect" title="Angle of view">Angle of view</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromatic_aberration" title="Chromatic aberration">Chromatic aberration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_of_view" title="Field of view">Field of view</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focus_(optics)" title="Focus (optics)">Focus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Autofocus" title="Autofocus">Autofocus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Depth_of_field" title="Depth of field">Depth of field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Depth_of_focus" title="Depth of focus">Depth of focus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperfocal_distance" title="Hyperfocal distance">Hyperfocal distance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soft_focus" title="Soft focus">Soft focus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Distortion_(optics)" title="Distortion (optics)">Distortion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electromagnetic_spectrum" title="Electromagnetic spectrum">Electromagnetic spectrum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourier_optics" title="Fourier optics">Fourier optics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focal_length" title="Focal length">Focal length</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/35_mm_equivalent_focal_length" title="35 mm equivalent focal length">35mm equivalent focal length</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaussian_optics" title="Gaussian optics">Gaussian optics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lens_flare" title="Lens flare">Lens flare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newton%27s_rings" title="Newton's rings">Newton's rings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orb_(optics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Orb (optics)">Orb (optics)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Optical_transfer_function" title="Optical transfer function">Optical transfer function</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Optical_aberration" title="Optical aberration">Optical aberration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perspective_(graphical)" title="Perspective (graphical)">Perspective</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Perspective_distortion_(photography)" class="mw-redirect" title="Perspective distortion (photography)">Perspective distortion</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polarized_light" class="mw-redirect" title="Polarized light">Polarized light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vignetting" title="Vignetting">Vignetting</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Color">Color</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Color"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CMYK_color_model" title="CMYK color model">CMYK color model</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Color_balance" title="Color balance">Color balance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Color_management" title="Color management">Color management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Color_photography" title="Color photography">Color photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Color_space" title="Color space">Color space</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Color_temperature" title="Color temperature">Color temperature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorimetry" title="Colorimetry">Colorimetry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primary_color" title="Primary color">Primary color</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rgb_color_model" class="mw-redirect" title="Rgb color model">RGB color model</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Digital_imaging">Digital imaging</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Digital imaging"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Digital_image" title="Digital image">Digital image</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Image_compression" title="Image compression">Image Compression</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaussian_blur" title="Gaussian blur">Gaussian blur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Image_histogram" title="Image histogram">Image histogram</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Histogram_equalization" title="Histogram equalization">Histogram equalization</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Image_scaling" title="Image scaling">Image scaling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logarithms" class="mw-redirect" title="Logarithms">Logarithms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noise" title="Noise">Noise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pixel" title="Pixel">Pixel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Posterization" title="Posterization">Posterization</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Digital_image_formats">Digital image formats</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Digital image formats"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Digital_Negative" title="Digital Negative">DNG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GIF" title="GIF">GIF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPEG" title="JPEG">JPEG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portable_Network_Graphics" class="mw-redirect" title="Portable Network Graphics">PNG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raw_image_format" title="Raw image format">RAW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TIFF" title="TIFF">TIFF</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Photography_organizations">Photography organizations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Photography organizations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Farm_Security_Administration" title="Farm Security Administration">Farm Security Administration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Missions_H%C3%A9liographiques" title="Missions Héliographiques">Missions Héliographiques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Geographic" title="National Geographic">National Geographic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Photographic_Society" title="Royal Photographic Society">Royal Photographic Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_fran%C3%A7aise_de_photographie" title="Société française de photographie">Société française de photographie</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Photographic_equipment_makers">Photographic equipment makers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Photographic equipment makers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_photographic_equipment_makers" title="List of photographic equipment makers">List of photographic equipment makers</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canon_Inc." title="Canon Inc.">Canon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fujifilm" title="Fujifilm">Fujifilm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasselblad" title="Hasselblad">Hasselblad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilford_Photo" title="Ilford Photo">Ilford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kodak" title="Kodak">Kodak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leica_Camera" title="Leica Camera">Leica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minolta" title="Minolta">Minolta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikon" title="Nikon">Nikon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pentax" title="Pentax">Pentax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polaroid_Corporation" title="Polaroid Corporation">Polaroid</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Museums_and_libraries">Museums and libraries</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Museums and libraries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Museums and libraries with significant photography collections. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Creative_Photography" title="Center for Creative Photography">Center for Creative Photography</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Family_of_Man_Museum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Family of Man Museum (page does not exist)">Family of Man Museum, Clervaux Castle, Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Eastman_Museum" title="George Eastman Museum">George Eastman Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Paul_Getty_Museum" title="J. Paul Getty Museum">Getty Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instituto_Moreira_Salles" class="mw-redirect" title="Instituto Moreira Salles">Instituto Moreira Salles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Center_of_Photography" title="International Center of Photography">International Center of Photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Photography_Hall_of_Fame_and_Museum" title="International Photography Hall of Fame and Museum">International Photography Hall of Fame and Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Musée d'Orsay">Musée d'Orsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lima_Art_Museum" title="Lima Art Museum">Museo de Arte de Lima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Contemporary_Photography" title="Museum of Contemporary Photography">Museum of Contemporary Photography Chicago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Fine_Arts,_Houston" title="Museum of Fine Arts, Houston">Museum of Fine Arts, Houston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Jewish_Heritage" title="Museum of Jewish Heritage">Museum of Jewish Heritage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="Museum of Modern Art">Museum of Modern Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Gallery_of_Art" title="National Gallery of Art">National Gallery of Art, Washington DC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Portrait_Gallery,_London" title="National Portrait Gallery, London">National Portrait Gallery UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Portrait_Gallery_(United_States)" title="National Portrait Gallery (United States)">National Portrait Gallery US</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Niepce_Museum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Niepce Museum (page does not exist)">Niepce Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Public_Library" title="New York Public Library">New York Public Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smithsonian_American_Art_Museum" title="Smithsonian American Art Museum">Smithsonian American Art Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tate" title="Tate">Tate Galleries</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Photographers">Photographers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Photographers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Photographer" title="Photographer">Photographer</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Women_photographers" title="Women photographers">Women photographers</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_photographers" title="List of photographers">List of photographers</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_women_photographers" title="List of women photographers">List of women photographers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Jewish_American_photographers" title="List of Jewish American photographers">List of Jewish American photographers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_street_photographers" title="List of street photographers">List of street photographers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photography_by_indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="Photography by indigenous peoples of the Americas">Photography by indigenous peoples of the Americas</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Photographers_by_nationality">Photographers by nationality</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Photographers by nationality"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Bangladeshi_photographers" title="List of Bangladeshi photographers">List of Bangladeshi photographers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Chinese_photographers" title="List of Chinese photographers">List of Chinese photographers</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_German_photographers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of German photographers (page does not exist)">List of German photographers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Greek_photographers" title="List of Greek photographers">List of Greek photographers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Korean_photographers" title="List of Korean photographers">List of Korean photographers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_Zealand_women_photographers" title="List of New Zealand women photographers">List of New Zealand women photographers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Norwegian_photographers" title="List of Norwegian photographers">List of Norwegian photographers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Polish_photographers" title="List of Polish photographers">List of Polish photographers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Slovenian_photographers" title="List of Slovenian photographers">List of Slovenian photographers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Turkish_photographers" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Turkish photographers">List of Turkish photographers</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History_of_photography">History of photography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: History of photography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/History_of_photography" title="History of photography">History of photography</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="History_of_photographic_technology">History of photographic technology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: History of photographic technology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a chronological guide, see <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_photography_technology" title="Timeline of photography technology">Timeline of photography technology</a>.</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_camera" title="History of the camera">History of the camera</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Camera_obscura" title="Camera obscura">Camera obscura</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pioneers_and_inventors_of_photographic_technology">Pioneers and inventors of photographic technology</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: Pioneers and inventors of photographic technology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hippolyte_Bayard" title="Hippolyte Bayard">Hippolyte Bayard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Daguerre" title="Louis Daguerre">Louis Daguerre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Eastman" title="George Eastman">George Eastman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Prokudin-Gorsky" title="Sergey Prokudin-Gorsky">Sergey Prokudin-Gorsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Herschel" title="John Herschel">John Herschel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eadweard_Muybridge" title="Eadweard Muybridge">Eadweard Muybridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nic%C3%A9phore_Ni%C3%A9pce" title="Nicéphore Niépce">Nicéphore Niépce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Fox_Talbot" class="mw-redirect" title="William Fox Talbot">William Fox Talbot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Wedgwood_(photographer)" title="Thomas Wedgwood (photographer)">Thomas Wedgwood</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Historic_photographic_processes">Historic photographic processes</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: Historic photographic processes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ambrotype" title="Ambrotype">Ambrotype</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autochrome_Lumi%C3%A8re" title="Autochrome Lumière">Autochrome Lumière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calotype" title="Calotype">Calotype</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collodion_process" title="Collodion process">Collodion process</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyanotype" title="Cyanotype">Cyanotype</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daguerreotype" title="Daguerreotype">Daguerreotype</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dufaycolor" title="Dufaycolor">Dufaycolor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heliography" title="Heliography">Heliography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platinum_print" title="Platinum print">Platinum print</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salt_print" title="Salt print">Salt print</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tintype" title="Tintype">Tintype</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="History_of_photography_in_culture_and_art">History of photography in culture and art</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section: History of photography in culture and art"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bauhaus" title="Bauhaus">Bauhaus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cliche-verre" class="mw-redirect" title="Cliche-verre">Cliche-verre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dada" title="Dada">Dada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decisive_moment" class="mw-redirect" title="Decisive moment">Decisive moment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farm_Security_Administration" title="Farm Security Administration">Farm Security Administration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Formalism_(art)" title="Formalism (art)">Formalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fotoform" title="Fotoform">Fotoform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Futurism" title="Futurism">Futurism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/291_(art_gallery)" title="291 (art gallery)">Gallery 291</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Group_f.64" class="mw-redirect" title="Group f.64">Group f.64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harlem_Renaissance" title="Harlem Renaissance">Harlem Renaissance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impressionism" title="Impressionism">Impressionism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Linked_Ring" title="The Linked Ring">The Linked Ring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modernism" title="Modernism">Modernism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neorealism_(art)" title="Neorealism (art)">Neorealism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Objectivity" title="New Objectivity">Neue Sachlichkeit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neues_Sehen" title="Neues Sehen">Neues Sehen / New Vision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Documents" title="New Documents">New Documents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Topographics" title="New Topographics">New Topographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orientalism" title="Orientalism">Orientalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photo-Secession" title="Photo-Secession">Photo-Secession</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photomontage" title="Photomontage">Photomontage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pictorialism" title="Pictorialism">Pictorialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop_art" title="Pop art">Pop art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postmodernism" title="Postmodernism">Postmodernism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Realism_(arts)" title="Realism (arts)">Realism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_realism" title="Socialist realism">Socialist realism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Straight_photography" title="Straight photography">Straight photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrealism" title="Surrealism">Surrealism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vortograph" class="mw-redirect" title="Vortograph">Vortograph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viennese_Actionism" title="Viennese Actionism">Wiener Aktionismus / Viennese Actionism</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lists">Lists</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=50" title="Edit section: Lists"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_most_expensive_photographs" title="List of most expensive photographs">List of most expensive photographs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_photographs_considered_the_most_important" title="List of photographs considered the most important">List of photographs considered the most important</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_photography&action=edit&section=51" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250146164">.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow{padding:0.75em 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow>b{display:block}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.75em 0;width:217px;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul>li{min-height:31px}.mw-parser-output .sister-logo{display:inline-block;width:31px;line-height:31px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-link{display:inline-block;margin-left:4px;width:182px;vertical-align:middle}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> <b>Photography</b> at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects"><span id="sister-projects">sister projects</span></a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/27px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/41px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/54px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="391" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/Photography" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/Photography">Definitions</a> from Wiktionary</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Photography" class="extiw" title="c:Photography">Media</a> from Commons</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/27px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/41px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/54px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Special:Search/Photography" class="extiw" title="n:Special:Search/Photography">News</a> from Wikinews</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/46px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Photography" class="extiw" title="q:Photography">Quotations</a> from Wikiquote</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/26px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/39px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/51px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Photography" class="extiw" title="s:Special:Search/Photography">Texts</a> from Wikisource</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/27px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/41px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/54px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Modern_Photography" class="extiw" title="b:Modern Photography">Textbooks</a> from Wikibooks</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/27px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/41px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/54px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Photography" class="extiw" title="v:Photography">Resources</a> from Wikiversity</span></li></ul></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cycleback.com/photoguide/index.html">Judging the authenticity of Photographs: 1800s to Today</a> Guide for collectors and historians</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.borodulincollection.com/index_eng.html">Rarities of the USSR photochronicles</a> Pioneers of Soviet Photography.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smithsonianeducation.org/educators/lesson_plans/every_picture/index.html">"Every Picture Has a Story"</a> - uses pictures from the Smithsonian's collections to show the development of the technology through the nineteenth century.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.photo-web.com.au/shadesoflight">Shades of Light (Australian Photography 1839 - 1988)</a> the online version of the original Shades of Light published 1998, Gael Newton, National Gallery of Australia.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.illustratedphotography.net/basic-photography">Illustrated Photography - Basic Photography</a> - The basics of photography explained in a series of articles.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.camera-obscura.org/">Camera Obscura</a> - digital library on the history photographic techniques</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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.navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Photography" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Photography" title="Template:Photography"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Photography" title="Template talk:Photography"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Photography" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Photography"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Photography" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Photography" title="Photography">Photography</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Equipment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Camera" title="Camera">Camera</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Light_field_camera" title="Light field camera">light-field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_camera" title="Digital camera">digital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_camera" title="Field camera">field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instant_camera" title="Instant camera">instant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camera_phone" title="Camera phone">phone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinhole_camera" title="Pinhole camera">pinhole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Press_camera" title="Press camera">press</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rangefinder_camera" title="Rangefinder camera">rangefinder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Single-lens_reflex_camera" title="Single-lens reflex camera">SLR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camera" title="Camera">still</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twin-lens_reflex_camera" title="Twin-lens reflex camera">TLR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toy_camera" title="Toy camera">toy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/View_camera" title="View camera">view</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darkroom" title="Darkroom">Darkroom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enlarger" title="Enlarger">enlarger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safelight" title="Safelight">safelight</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photographic_film" title="Photographic film">Film</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Film_base" title="Film base">base</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_format" title="Film format">format</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_holder" title="Film holder">holder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_stock" title="Film stock">stock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_photographic_films" title="List of photographic films">available films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_discontinued_photographic_films" title="List of discontinued photographic films">discontinued films</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photographic_filter" title="Photographic filter">Filter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_(photography)" title="Flash (photography)">Flash</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beauty_dish" title="Beauty dish">beauty dish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cucoloris" title="Cucoloris">cucoloris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gobo_(lighting)" title="Gobo (lighting)">gobo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_shoe" title="Hot shoe">hot shoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lens_hood" title="Lens hood">lens hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monolight" title="Monolight">monolight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reflector_(photography)" title="Reflector (photography)">reflector</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snoot" title="Snoot">snoot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Softbox" title="Softbox">softbox</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camera_lens" title="Camera lens">Lens</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Long-focus_lens" title="Long-focus lens">long-focus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_lens" title="Prime lens">prime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoom_lens" title="Zoom lens">zoom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wide-angle_lens" title="Wide-angle lens">wide-angle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisheye_lens" title="Fisheye lens">fisheye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swivel_lens" title="Swivel lens">swivel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telephoto_lens" title="Telephoto lens">telephoto</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_photographic_equipment_makers" title="List of photographic equipment makers">Manufacturers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monopod" title="Monopod">Monopod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movie_projector" title="Movie projector">Movie projector</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slide_projector" title="Slide projector">Slide projector</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tripod_(photography)" title="Tripod (photography)">Tripod</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tripod_head" title="Tripod head">head</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zone_plate" title="Zone plate">Zone plate</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Terminology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/35_mm_equivalent_focal_length" title="35 mm equivalent focal length">35 mm equivalent focal length</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angle_of_view_(photography)" title="Angle of view (photography)">Angle of view</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aperture" title="Aperture">Aperture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Backscatter_(photography)" title="Backscatter (photography)">Backscatter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black-and-white" title="Black-and-white">Black-and-white</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromatic_aberration" title="Chromatic aberration">Chromatic aberration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circle_of_confusion" title="Circle of confusion">Circle of confusion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clipping_(photography)" title="Clipping (photography)">Clipping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Color_balance" title="Color balance">Color balance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Color_temperature" title="Color temperature">Color temperature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Depth_of_field" title="Depth of field">Depth of field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Depth_of_focus" title="Depth of focus">Depth of focus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exposure_(photography)" title="Exposure (photography)">Exposure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exposure_compensation" title="Exposure compensation">Exposure compensation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exposure_value" title="Exposure value">Exposure value</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zebra_patterning" title="Zebra patterning">Zebra patterning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F-number" title="F-number">F-number</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_format" title="Film format">Film format</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Large_format" title="Large format">large</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medium_format" title="Medium format">medium</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_speed" title="Film speed">Film speed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focal_length" title="Focal length">Focal length</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guide_number" title="Guide number">Guide number</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperfocal_distance" title="Hyperfocal distance">Hyperfocal distance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lens_flare" title="Lens flare">Lens flare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metering_mode" title="Metering mode">Metering mode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perspective_distortion" title="Perspective distortion">Perspective distortion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photograph" title="Photograph">Photograph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photographic_printing" title="Photographic printing">Photographic printing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albumen_print" title="Albumen print">Albumen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_photographic_processes" title="List of photographic processes">Photographic processes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reciprocity_(photography)" title="Reciprocity (photography)">Reciprocity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red-eye_effect" title="Red-eye effect">Red-eye effect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_of_photography" title="Science of photography">Science of photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shutter_speed" title="Shutter speed">Shutter speed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_synchronization" title="Flash synchronization">Sync</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zone_System" title="Zone System">Zone System</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Genres</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abstract_photography" title="Abstract photography">Abstract</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aerial_photography" title="Aerial photography">Aerial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aircraft_spotting" title="Aircraft spotting">Aircraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Architectural_photography" title="Architectural photography">Architectural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astrophotography" title="Astrophotography">Astrophotography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banquet_photography" title="Banquet photography">Banquet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candid_photography" title="Candid photography">Candid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conceptual_photography" title="Conceptual photography">Conceptual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservation_photography" title="Conservation photography">Conservation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloudscape_photography" title="Cloudscape photography">Cloudscape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Documentary_photography" title="Documentary photography">Documentary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eclipse_photography" title="Eclipse photography">Eclipse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visual_anthropology" title="Visual anthropology">Ethnographic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erotic_photography" title="Erotic photography">Erotic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_photography" title="Fashion photography">Fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fine-art_photography" title="Fine-art photography">Fine-art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fire_photography" title="Fire photography">Fire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forensic_photography" title="Forensic photography">Forensic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glamour_photography" title="Glamour photography">Glamour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_photography" title="High-speed photography">High-speed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landscape_photography" title="Landscape photography">Landscape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monochrome_photography" title="Monochrome photography">Monochrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nature_photography" title="Nature photography">Nature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neues_Sehen" title="Neues Sehen">Neues Sehen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nude_photography" title="Nude photography">Nude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photojournalism" title="Photojournalism">Photojournalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pictorialism" title="Pictorialism">Pictorialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pornography" title="Pornography">Pornography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portrait_photography" title="Portrait photography">Portrait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Post-mortem_photography" title="Post-mortem photography">Post-mortem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruins_photography" title="Ruins photography">Ruins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selfie" title="Selfie">Selfie</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Space_selfie" title="Space selfie">space selfie</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_documentary_photography" title="Social documentary photography">Social documentary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_photography" title="Sports photography">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Still_life_photography" title="Still life photography">Still life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stock_photography" title="Stock photography">Stock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Straight_photography" title="Straight photography">Straight photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Street_photography" title="Street photography">Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toy_camera" title="Toy camera">Toy camera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwater_photography" title="Underwater photography">Underwater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernacular_photography" title="Vernacular photography">Vernacular</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wedding_photography" title="Wedding photography">Wedding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildlife_photography" title="Wildlife photography">Wildlife</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Techniques</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afocal_photography" title="Afocal photography">Afocal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bokeh" title="Bokeh">Bokeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brenizer_method" title="Brenizer method">Brenizer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burst_mode_(photography)" title="Burst mode (photography)">Burst mode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contre-jour" title="Contre-jour">Contre-jour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exposing_to_the_right" title="Exposing to the right">ETTR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fill_flash" title="Fill flash">Fill flash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fireworks_photography" title="Fireworks photography">Fireworks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hand-colouring_of_photographs" title="Hand-colouring of photographs">Hand-colouring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harris_shutter" title="Harris shutter">Harris shutter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_photography" title="High-speed photography">High-speed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holography" title="Holography">Holography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infrared_photography" title="Infrared photography">Infrared</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intentional_camera_movement" title="Intentional camera movement">Intentional camera movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirlian_photography" title="Kirlian photography">Kirlian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kite_aerial_photography" title="Kite aerial photography">Kite aerial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lo-fi_photography" title="Lo-fi photography">Lo-fi photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long-exposure_photography" title="Long-exposure photography">Long-exposure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luminogram" title="Luminogram">Luminogram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macro_photography" title="Macro photography">Macro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mordan%C3%A7age" title="Mordançage">Mordançage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multiple_exposure" title="Multiple exposure">Multiple exposure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multi-exposure_HDR_capture" title="Multi-exposure HDR capture">Multi-exposure HDR capture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Night_photography" title="Night photography">Night</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panning_(camera)" title="Panning (camera)">Panning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panoramic_photography" title="Panoramic photography">Panoramic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photogram" title="Photogram">Photogram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photographic_print_toning" title="Photographic print toning">Print toning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pigeon_photography" title="Pigeon photography">Pigeon photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redscale" title="Redscale">Redscale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rephotography" title="Rephotography">Rephotography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rollout_photography" title="Rollout photography">Rollout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scanography" title="Scanography">Scanography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schlieren_photography" title="Schlieren photography">Schlieren photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabattier_effect" title="Sabattier effect">Sabattier effect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slow_motion" title="Slow motion">Slow motion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stereoscopy" title="Stereoscopy">Stereoscopy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stopping_down" title="Stopping down">Stopping down</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strip_photography" title="Strip photography">Strip</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Slit-scan_photography" title="Slit-scan photography">Slit-scan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_printing" title="Sun printing">Sun printing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilt%E2%80%93shift_photography" title="Tilt–shift photography">Tilt–shift</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Miniature_faking" title="Miniature faking">Miniature faking</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Time-lapse_photography" title="Time-lapse photography">Time-lapse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultraviolet_photography" title="Ultraviolet photography">Ultraviolet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vignetting" title="Vignetting">Vignetting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xerox_art" title="Xerox art">Xerography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoom_burst" title="Zoom burst">Zoom burst</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Composition_(visual_arts)" title="Composition (visual arts)">Composition</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diagonal_method" title="Diagonal method">Diagonal method</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Framing_(visual_arts)" title="Framing (visual arts)">Framing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Headroom_(photographic_framing)" title="Headroom (photographic framing)">Headroom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lead_room" title="Lead room">Lead room</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rule_of_thirds" title="Rule of thirds">Rule of thirds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simplicity_(photography)" title="Simplicity (photography)">Simplicity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_triangle_(composition)" title="Golden triangle (composition)">Golden triangle (composition)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_photography" title="History of photography">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_photography_technology" title="Timeline of photography technology">Timeline of photography technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambrotype" title="Ambrotype">Ambrotype</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Analog_photography" title="Analog photography">Analog photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autochrome_Lumi%C3%A8re" title="Autochrome Lumière">Autochrome Lumière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Box_camera" title="Box camera">Box camera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calotype" title="Calotype">Calotype</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camera_obscura" title="Camera obscura">Camera obscura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daguerreotype" title="Daguerreotype">Daguerreotype</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dufaycolor" title="Dufaycolor">Dufaycolor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heliography" title="Heliography">Heliography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lippmann_plate" title="Lippmann plate">Lippmann plate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Painted_photography_backdrops" title="Painted photography backdrops">Painted photography backdrops</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photography_and_the_law" title="Photography and the law">Photography and the law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photographic_plate" title="Photographic plate">Glass plate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tintype" title="Tintype">Tintype</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visual_arts" title="Visual arts">Visual arts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Photography_in_Albania" title="Photography in Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photography_in_Bangladesh" title="Photography in Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photography_in_Canada" title="Photography in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photography_in_China" title="Photography in China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photography_in_Denmark" title="Photography in Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photography_in_Greece" title="Photography in Greece">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photography_in_India" title="Photography in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photography_in_Japan" title="Photography in Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photography_in_Korea" title="Photography in Korea">Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photography_in_Luxembourg" title="Photography in Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photography_in_Norway" title="Photography in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photography_in_the_Philippines" title="Photography in the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photography_in_Serbia" title="Photography in Serbia">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photography_in_Slovenia" class="mw-redirect" title="Photography in Slovenia">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photography_in_Sudan" title="Photography in Sudan">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photography_in_Taiwan" title="Photography in Taiwan">Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photography_in_Turkey" title="Photography in Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photography_in_Ukraine" title="Photography in Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photography_in_the_United_States" title="Photography in the United States">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photography_in_Uzbekistan" title="Photography in Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photography_in_Vietnam" title="Photography in Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Digital_photography" title="Digital photography">Digital photography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Digital_camera" title="Digital camera">Digital camera</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Digital_single-lens_reflex_camera" title="Digital single-lens reflex camera">D-SLR</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_digital_SLRs" title="Comparison of digital SLRs">comparison</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirrorless_camera" title="Mirrorless camera">MILC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_camera_back" title="Digital camera back">camera back</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digiscoping" title="Digiscoping">Digiscoping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_digital_and_film_photography" title="Comparison of digital and film photography">Comparison of digital and film photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_scanner" title="Film scanner">Film scanner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Image_sensor" title="Image sensor">Image sensor</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Active-pixel_sensor" title="Active-pixel sensor">CMOS APS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charge-coupled_device" title="Charge-coupled device">CCD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three-CCD_camera" title="Three-CCD camera">Three-CCD camera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foveon_X3_sensor" title="Foveon X3 sensor">Foveon X3 sensor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Image_sharing" title="Image sharing">Image sharing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pixel" title="Pixel">Pixel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Color_photography" title="Color photography">Color photography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Color_print_film" title="Color print film">Print film</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chromogenic_print" title="Chromogenic print">Chromogenic print</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reversal_film" title="Reversal film">Reversal film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Color_management" title="Color management">Color management</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Color_space" title="Color space">color space</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primary_color" title="Primary color">primary color</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CMYK_color_model" title="CMYK color model">CMYK color model</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RGB_color_model" title="RGB color model">RGB color model</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Photographic_processing" title="Photographic processing">Photographic<br />processing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bleach_bypass" title="Bleach bypass">Bleach bypass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C-41_process" title="C-41 process">C-41 process</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collodion_process" title="Collodion process">Collodion process</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross_processing" title="Cross processing">Cross processing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyanotype" title="Cyanotype">Cyanotype</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photographic_developer" title="Photographic developer">Developer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_image_processing" title="Digital image processing">Digital image processing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dye_coupler" title="Dye coupler">Dye coupler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E-6_process" title="E-6 process">E-6 process</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photographic_fixer" title="Photographic fixer">Fixer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gelatin_silver_process" class="mw-redirect" title="Gelatin silver process">Gelatin silver process</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gum_printing" title="Gum printing">Gum printing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instant_film" title="Instant film">Instant film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K-14_process" title="K-14 process">K-14 process</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Print_permanence" title="Print permanence">Print permanence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Push_processing" title="Push processing">Push processing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stop_bath" title="Stop bath">Stop bath</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_photographs" title="List of largest photographs">Largest photographs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_most_expensive_photographs" title="List of most expensive photographs">Most expensive photographs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_devoted_to_one_photographer" title="List of museums devoted to one photographer">Museums devoted to one photographer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_photographs_considered_the_most_important" title="List of photographs considered the most important">Photographs considered the most important</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_photographers" title="List of photographers">Photographers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Norwegian_photographers" title="List of Norwegian photographers">Norwegian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Polish_photographers" title="List of Polish photographers">Polish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_street_photographers" title="List of street photographers">street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_women_photographers" title="List of women photographers">women</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_photography_periodicals" title="List of photography periodicals">Photography periodicals</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conservation_and_restoration_of_photographs" title="Conservation and restoration of photographs">Conservation and restoration of photographs</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conservation_and_restoration_of_film" title="Conservation and restoration of film">film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservation_and_restoration_of_photographic_plates" title="Conservation and restoration of photographic plates">photographic plates</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toy_camera#Lomography" title="Toy camera">Lomography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polaroid_art" title="Polaroid art">Polaroid art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stereoscopy" title="Stereoscopy">Stereoscopy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Photography" title="Category:Photography">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Outline"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/10px-Global_thinking.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/15px-Global_thinking.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/21px-Global_thinking.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="130" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Outline</a></li></ul> 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