Natural Rubber Latex | Scientific.Net

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class="page-name-block-text">Papers by Keyword: Natural Rubber Latex</h1> </div> <div class="papers-author-content"> <div class="block-search-pagination"> <div class="pagination-container"><ul class="pagination"><li class="active"><span>1</span></li><li><a href="/paper-keyword/natural-rubber-latex/2">2</a></li><li><a href="/paper-keyword/natural-rubber-latex/3">3</a></li><li><a href="/paper-keyword/natural-rubber-latex/4">4</a></li><li class="PagedList-skipToNext"><a href="/paper-keyword/natural-rubber-latex/2" rel="next">></a></li></ul></div> </div> <div class="block-volume-title normal-text-gray"> <p> Paper Title<span>Page</span> </p> </div> <div class="item-block"> <div class="item-link"> <a href="/MSF.1111.89">Natural Rubber Latex as a Sustainable Alternative Binder for Pigment Printing of Textiles</a> </div> <div class="item-link volume-authors"> <div class="semibold-middle-text"> Authors: Kulissara Boonskulsopit, Jantip Setthayanond, Korntip W. Techametheekul, Porntip Tooptompong </div> </div> <div id="abstractTextBlock603379" class="volume-info volume-info-text volume-info-description"> Abstract: Pigment printing requires binder to assist adherence of pigment particles on the textile surface. The binders used industrially are synthetic types that need relatively high curing temperature (higher than 110掳C), consequently, bringing about harmful environmental pollution if a proper pollution control and treatment are not taken into account. Nowadays, changes in world environmental protection scheme have been encouraging a development of sustainable textile products aiming to reduce an adverse environmental impact arising from textile production. At present, both textile manufacturers and users have increasingly seen eye to eye on using natural alternatives in substitute of the synthetic chemicals. In this research, natural rubber latex, an abundantly available natural material, was utilized as a binder to replace the commercial synthetic binder for textile pigment printing. The study was performed on the knit fabrics of cotton (single jersey and rib knits) and nylon (interlock knit). It was observed from the results that natural rubber latex added to the print paste (recipes R50, R70 and R90) exhibited a superior thickening effect (increasing viscosity) to the print paste with improved color strength and color fastness to washing obtained on the prints to those containing the synthetic binder (T<sup>庐</sup>). Moreover, natural rubber latex could well also act as a binder for pigment printing by rendering adhesion of pigment onto cotton and nylon fabrics even under room-temperature drying condition (recipe NR90-2). It was not necessary to dry and cure the print at high temperature when natural rubber latex was employed. Hence, energy-and cost-saving pigment printing process could be established with this sustainable natural material. </div> <div> <a data-readmore="{ block: '#abstractTextBlock603379', lines: 2, expandText: '...more', collapseText: '...less' }"></a> </div> <div class="page-number semibold-large-text"> 89 </div> </div> <div class="item-block"> <div class="item-link"> <a href="/MSF.1103.155">Enhancing the Performance of Soil-Cement Pavement through Modified Natural Rubber Latex with Coumarone-Indene Resin</a> </div> <div class="item-link volume-authors"> <div class="semibold-middle-text"> Authors: Pornlada Pongmuksuwan, Chaiyut Sumpavakup </div> </div> <div id="abstractTextBlock602772" class="volume-info volume-info-text volume-info-description"> Abstract: This research focuses on the modification of Natural Rubber Latex (NRL) for its application in soil-cement pavement. The NRL was modified with Coumarone-Indene (CI) and various tests were conducted to evaluate the effects of this modification. The degree of swelling test showed that the NRL's ability to absorb and retain toluene solvent was influenced by the addition of CI. The tensile tests revealed that the inclusion of CI improved the tensile modulus and tensile strength of the NRL up to an optimal content, beyond which there was a decrease. Peel strength tests demonstrated that the incorporation of CI initially increased peel strength up to an optimal CI content, after which it decreased. The splitting tensile test and the unconfined compressive test indicated that soil-cement blends containing modified NRL with CI 8 phr exhibited higher splitting tensile strength and unconfined compressive strength compared to those with neat NRL. Overall, the modification of NRL with CI showed promise in enhancing the properties of soil-cement pavement materials. The findings contribute to the understanding of modifying NRL for pavement applications and provide insights for further research and development in this field. </div> <div> <a data-readmore="{ block: '#abstractTextBlock602772', lines: 2, expandText: '...more', collapseText: '...less' }"></a> </div> <div class="page-number semibold-large-text"> 155 </div> </div> <div class="item-block"> <div class="item-link"> <a href="/MSF.1100.17">Preparation and Characterization of Easy Wrap Film Prepared from Domestically Polymeric Materials</a> </div> <div class="item-link volume-authors"> <div class="semibold-middle-text"> Authors: Sunanta Chuayprakong, Rungsima Yeetsorn </div> </div> <div id="abstractTextBlock601934" class="volume-info volume-info-text volume-info-description"> Abstract: Easy wrap film has been widely used a single use film for dust free storage and COVID 19 prevention during the global pandemic. In the study, natural rubber (NR) latex was chosen as the domestic raw material for a coating application. Sulfur pre-vulcanized NR (PVNR) latex was prepared and purposely planned to be mixed with PVAc-co-PVA (Polyvinyl acetate-co-polyvinyl alcohol) or copolymer as the coating product for the proposed easy wrap film. Role of ratio between polymeric materials in physical, mechanical, thermal and weather resistant properties of the prepared films was elucidated. Ability of spark resistance of the easy wrap film prepared from the polymer mixtures prepared was tested. </div> <div> <a data-readmore="{ block: '#abstractTextBlock601934', lines: 2, expandText: '...more', collapseText: '...less' }"></a> </div> <div class="page-number semibold-large-text"> 17 </div> </div> <div class="item-block"> <div class="item-link"> <a href="/KEM.904.441">Thermal Insulation Performances of Plaster Composites Based on Embedding Natural Rubber Latex Compound</a> </div> <div class="item-link volume-authors"> <div class="semibold-middle-text"> Authors: Nuchnapa Tangboriboon, Sarun Muntongkaw, Sompratthana Pianklang </div> </div> <div id="abstractTextBlock579095" class="volume-info volume-info-text volume-info-description"> Abstract: Adding 0, 20, and 50 wt% natural-rubber latex compound into the plaster ceiling matrix affected to increase the physical-mechanical-thermal performance properties of plaster ceiling composites. Adding 50 wt% natural rubber latex compound into plaster composites can increase the superior adhesion of the nail-tensile resistance equal to 57.54 N and decrease thermal conductivity equal to 0.0634 W/m.K. In addition, adding natural rubber latex compounds into plaster composites can reduce water solubility, brittleness, impact, and cost of energy consumption due to the exterior temperature. Adequate thermal insulation for roofing, ceiling, and wall systems also reduces radiative losses that chill occupants in cold weather, and reduce interior surface temperatures in the summer, thereby optimizing the comfort of building occupants. The mechanical and thermal properties of plaster composites were investigated by using a Universal Testing Machine (UTM) and heat flow meter, respectively, measured according to TIS 1211-50, TIS 219-2522, and ASTM C518. </div> <div> <a data-readmore="{ block: '#abstractTextBlock579095', lines: 2, expandText: '...more', collapseText: '...less' }"></a> </div> <div class="page-number semibold-large-text"> 441 </div> </div> <div class="item-block"> <div class="item-link"> <a href="/MSF.936.31">Natural Rubber Reinforced with Silica Nanoparticles Extracted from Jasmine and Riceberry Rice Husk Ashes</a> </div> <div class="item-link volume-authors"> <div class="semibold-middle-text"> Authors: Wichudaporn Seangyen, Paweena Prapainainar, Pongdhorn Sae-Oui, Surapich Loykulnant, Peerapan Dittanet </div> </div> <div id="abstractTextBlock539898" class="volume-info volume-info-text volume-info-description"> Abstract: Silica nanoparticles were synthesized by rice husk ash (RHA) produced from jasmine rice husk and riceberry rice husk via sol-gel method for the use as reinforcing fillers in natural rubber (NR). The obtained silica nanoparticles are spherical in shape and the particle sizes were observed to be in the 10-20 nm range with uniformly size distribution. The surface of silica nanoparticles was treated with a silane coupling agent confirmed by FTIR. The treated silica nanoparticles were then incorporated into NR and vulcanized with electron beam irradiation. The rubber nanocomposites with silica nanoparticles, produced from jasmine rice husk and riceberry rice husk, resulted in higher mechanical properties (tensile strength and modulus) than neat rubber vulcanizate. The modified rubber vulcanizates revealed rougher surface with tear lines as compared to the neat rubber vulcanizates, indicating the improved strength. Interestingly, the rubber nanocomposites with silica nanoparticles from jasmine rice husk showed higher tensile strength and modulus than silica nanoparticles produced from riceberry rice husk. The micrographs indicated better dispersion of NR composites with jasmine rice husk which leads to a strong interaction between silica nanoparticles and rubber matrix, thereby improving the strength. </div> <div> <a data-readmore="{ block: '#abstractTextBlock539898', lines: 2, expandText: '...more', collapseText: '...less' }"></a> </div> <div class="page-number semibold-large-text"> 31 </div> </div> <div class="item-block"> <div class="item-link"> <a href="/DDF.382.21">Preparation Polyisoprene (NR) and Polyacrylonitrile Rubber Latex Glove Films by Dipping Ceramic Hand Molds Process and their Properties</a> </div> <div class="item-link volume-authors"> <div class="semibold-middle-text"> Authors: Puwitoo Sornsanee, Vichasharn Jitprarop, Nuchnapa Tangboriboon </div> </div> <div id="abstractTextBlock529684" class="volume-info volume-info-text volume-info-description"> Abstract: Both synthetic and natural rubber latex can be used to form rubber latex glove films for medical and dental applications. The objective in this research is to study the natural and synthetic rubber latex glove films formation by dipping process with the bone china ceramic hand molds for 5, 10, and 15 min. From the experimental, the obtained natural rubber latex glove films are good appearance and good physical-mechanical properties i.e. smooth film surface, light pale yellow color, soft, translucent, high tensile strength, high elongation at break, and high flexibility better than those of synthetic rubber latex glove films. When the dipping time of bone china hand mold into natural rubber latex compound increases effect to tensile strength, thickness, and elongation at break increase. Tensile strength, elongation at break, and tensile stress of natural rubber latex films dipped for 15 min are equal to 12.82 卤 1.19 MPa, 1090.91 卤 4.92%, and 39.23 卤 3.63 N, respectively. </div> <div> <a data-readmore="{ block: '#abstractTextBlock529684', lines: 2, expandText: '...more', collapseText: '...less' }"></a> </div> <div class="page-number semibold-large-text"> 21 </div> </div> <div class="item-block"> <div class="item-link"> <a href="/SSP.264.220">The Effect of Addition of Polysaccharide Materials on the Morphology of Freeze Fracture Surface of Natural Rubber Latex Films</a> </div> <div class="item-link volume-authors"> <div class="semibold-middle-text"> Authors: A. Rashid Azura, Muhamad Afiq Misman </div> </div> <div id="abstractTextBlock521416" class="volume-info volume-info-text volume-info-description"> Abstract: Sago starch, amylose and amylopectin were used as fillers in natural rubber (NR) latex compounds. The compound was prevulcanized at 80 掳C until chloroform number 2-3 was achieved. The effect of the fillers on the NR latex film mechanical properties (tensile properties and tear strength), and crosslink density were obtained. The fractured surface of the films was captured via scanning electron microscope (SEM) Zeiss Supra 35 VP. The results shown the addition of fillers reduced the tensile strength and elongation at break of the NR latex films but increased in the films tear strength. The swelling index of the films increased, indicating lower crosslink density possessed by the polysaccharide filled films. From the SEM micrograph, the addition of sago starch and amylose produced an uneven freeze fractured surface similar to the control starch films. Meanwhile, for films reinforced with amylopectin, the smooth surface is obtained indicating poor interfacial adhesion between filler and NR latex matrix. </div> <div> <a data-readmore="{ block: '#abstractTextBlock521416', lines: 2, expandText: '...more', collapseText: '...less' }"></a> </div> <div class="page-number semibold-large-text"> 220 </div> </div> <div class="item-block"> <div class="item-link"> <a href="/SSP.264.198">Utilization of <i>Metroxylan sagu</i> Pith Waste as Biodegradable Filler for Natural Rubber (NR) Latex Films</a> </div> <div class="item-link volume-authors"> <div class="semibold-middle-text"> Authors: A. Rashid Azura, Nuraiffa Syazwi Adzami, Husnul A. Tajarudin </div> </div> <div id="abstractTextBlock520946" class="volume-info volume-info-text volume-info-description"> Abstract: Utilization of agricultural waste toward sustainability has increase a value-added product from a natural resources nowadays. <i>Metroxylan sagu</i> pith waste (MSPW) is a residue from starch extraction process. This research aim to investigate the potential of MSPW as a biodegradable fillers to replace sago starch in Natural Rubber (NR) latex films. The MSPW flour is characterized and compared with sago starch. Results shown MSPW has almost similar properties with sago starch with high content of starch (60%) and moisture (80%). Spectra of MSPW and Sago Starch (SS) are very closed to one another due to the similarity of functional groups. SS has granular shape while MSPW has irregular shape under SEM analysis. The addition of MSPW shown slightly lower tensile properties and tear strength as compared to SS but still within the acceptable value. Thus, MSPW has high potiential to replace SS as biodegradable fillers in NR latex films. </div> <div> <a data-readmore="{ block: '#abstractTextBlock520946', lines: 2, expandText: '...more', collapseText: '...less' }"></a> </div> <div class="page-number semibold-large-text"> 198 </div> </div> <div class="item-block"> <div class="item-link"> <a href="/SSP.264.17">A Transmission Electron Microscopic Evaluation of Natural Rubber/Graphene Nanocomposite</a> </div> <div class="item-link volume-authors"> <div class="semibold-middle-text"> Authors: Kim Song Tan, Azira Aziz, Kok Lang Mok, Hui Mei Lim, Roslim Ramli </div> </div> <div id="abstractTextBlock515149" class="volume-info volume-info-text volume-info-description"> Abstract: Evaluation of Natural rubber (NR)/graphene composite was performed using a transmission electron microscope (TEM). As a comparison, plain NR and graphene were also prepared and viewed under the same conditions. The NR and composite material were swelled in styrene, hardened by polymerization process, sectioned into lamellar at room temperature and stained by osmium tetroxide before viewing. As osmium reacts with alkenes in NR but not with polystyrene, a good contrast between the two materials can be achieved. We report TEM images of all the materials used in this study and how TEM images can be employed to relate the interaction between NR particles, with and without the presence of graphene. No obvious interaction between NR and graphene was observed in the composite sample but interparticle interactions between NR particles can be clearly seen. However, the increase in distance between NR particles, as observed in the swelled NR/graphene composite film, is an indication of lesser interparticle interactions. This observation explains the ineffectiveness of graphene as filler in NR, under the current preparation process. </div> <div> <a data-readmore="{ block: '#abstractTextBlock515149', lines: 2, expandText: '...more', collapseText: '...less' }"></a> </div> <div class="page-number semibold-large-text"> 17 </div> </div> <div class="item-block"> <div class="item-link"> <a href="/AMM.866.195">Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Cement/Fly Ash/Natural Rubber Composites</a> </div> <div class="item-link volume-authors"> <div class="semibold-middle-text"> Authors: Rakchanok Promudom, Suparut Narksitipan, Nittaya Jaitanong </div> </div> <div id="abstractTextBlock511234" class="volume-info volume-info-text volume-info-description"> Abstract: The physical and mechanical properties of Portland cement (PC) - natural rubber latex (NRL) - fly ash (FA) composites have been investigated. The latex per cement ratios that use in this experiment are 0, 5, 7.5 and 10% by weight of cement. Portland cement (PC) was partially replaced with fly ash 0-40% by weight of binder. Water to cement ratio were used in range of 0.305-0.385 (by weight not include water in latex). Nonionic surfactant was added in cement before mixed with natural rubber latex. In addition, to provide latex from natural rubber latex, the ammonia solution is added into natural rubber. The specimens were packing into an iron mold which sample size of 4x4x16 cm3. Moreover, the PC-NRL-FA composites were cured in water for 7 and 28 days at room temperature before measurement. Then, mechanical properties (flexural strength) and microstructure were studied. </div> <div> <a data-readmore="{ block: '#abstractTextBlock511234', lines: 2, expandText: '...more', collapseText: '...less' }"></a> </div> <div class="page-number semibold-large-text"> 195 </div> </div> <div class="block-bottom-pagination"> <div class="pager-info"> Showing 1 to 10 of 31 Paper Titles </div> <div class="pagination-container"><ul class="pagination"><li class="active"><span>1</span></li><li><a href="/paper-keyword/natural-rubber-latex/2">2</a></li><li><a href="/paper-keyword/natural-rubber-latex/3">3</a></li><li><a href="/paper-keyword/natural-rubber-latex/4">4</a></li><li class="PagedList-skipToNext"><a href="/paper-keyword/natural-rubber-latex/2" rel="next">></a></li></ul></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="social-icon-popup"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/Scientific.Net.Ltd/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="Scientific.Net"><i class="inline-icon facebook-popup-icon social-icon"></i></a> <a href="https://twitter.com/Scientific_Net/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="Scientific.Net"><i class="inline-icon twitter-popup-icon social-icon"></i></a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/scientificnet/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="Scientific.Net"><i class="inline-icon linkedin-popup-icon social-icon"></i></a> </div> </div> <div class="sc-footer"> <div class="footer-fluid"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="footer-menu col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <ul class="list-inline menu-font"> <li><a href="/ForLibraries">For Libraries</a></li> <li><a href="/ForPublication/Paper">For Publication</a></li> <li><a href="/insights" target="_blank">Insights</a></li> <li><a href="/DocuCenter">Downloads</a></li> <li><a href="/Home/AboutUs">About Us</a></li> <li><a href="/PolicyAndEthics/PublishingPolicies">Policy & Ethics</a></li> <li><a href="/Home/Contacts">Contact Us</a></li> <li><a href="/Home/Imprint">Imprint</a></li> <li><a href="/Home/PrivacyPolicy">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li><a href="/Home/Sitemap">Sitemap</a></li> <li><a href="/Conferences">All Conferences</a></li> <li><a href="/special-issues">All Special Issues</a></li> <li><a href="/news/all">All News</a></li> <li><a href="/read-and-publish-agreements">Read & Publish Agreements</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="line-footer"></div> <div class="footer-fluid"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-12"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/Scientific.Net.Ltd/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="Scientific.Net"><i class="inline-icon facebook-footer-icon social-icon"></i></a> <a href="https://twitter.com/Scientific_Net/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="Scientific.Net"><i class="inline-icon twitter-footer-icon social-icon"></i></a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/scientificnet/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="Scientific.Net"><i class="inline-icon linkedin-footer-icon social-icon"></i></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="line-footer"></div> <div class="footer-fluid"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-12 footer-copyright"> <p> © 2024 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. 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