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二年律令 - Wikipedia

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user-links-collapsible-item" title="利用者メニュー" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ja.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ja"><span>寄付</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AB%E3%82%A6%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%90&amp;returnto=%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4" title="アカウントを作成してログインすることをお勧めしますが、必須ではありません"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>アカウント作成</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B0%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3&amp;returnto=%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4" title="ログインすることを推奨します。ただし、必須ではありません。 [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ログイン</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ログアウトした編集者のページ <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AD%E3%83%9A%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2%E3%81%B8%E3%82%88%E3%81%86%E3%81%93%E3%81%9D" aria-label="編集の詳細"><span>もっと詳しく</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E8%87%AA%E5%88%86%E3%81%AE%E6%8A%95%E7%A8%BF%E8%A8%98%E9%8C%B2" title="このIPアドレスからなされた編集の一覧 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>投稿記録</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%88%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8" title="このIPアドレスからなされた編集についての議論 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>トーク</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="サイト"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目次" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目次</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">ページ先頭</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-成立年" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#成立年"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>成立年</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-成立年-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-史料的評価" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#史料的評価"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>史料的評価</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-史料的評価-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-内容" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#内容"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>内容</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-内容-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>参考文献サブセクションを切り替えます</span> </button> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-釈読" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#釈読"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>釈読</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-釈読-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-論考" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#論考"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>論考</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-論考-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-脚注" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#脚注"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>脚注</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-脚注-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-関連項目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#関連項目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>関連項目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-関連項目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目次" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="目次の表示・非表示を切り替え" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">目次の表示・非表示を切り替え</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">二年律令</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="特定の記事の別の言語版に移動します。 利用可能な言語2件" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-2" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">2の言語版</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4" title="中国語: 二年律令" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="二年律令" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中国語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%AB-n%C3%AE_lu%CC%8Dt-l%C4%93ng" title="閩南語: Jī-nî lu̍t-lēng" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Jī-nî lu̍t-lēng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="閩南語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10880191#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="言語間リンクを編集" class="wbc-editpage">リンクを編集</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="名前空間"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4" title="本文を閲覧 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ページ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88:%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="「本文ページについての議論」 (存在しないページ) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ノート</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="別の言語に切り替える" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">日本語</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="表示"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4"><span>閲覧</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4&amp;action=edit" title="このページのソースコードを編集する [e]" accesskey="e"><span>編集</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4&amp;action=history" title="このページの過去の版 [h]" accesskey="h"><span>履歴表示</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ページツール"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ツール" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ツール</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ツール</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="その他の操作" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4"><span>閲覧</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4&amp;action=edit" title="このページのソースコードを編集する [e]" accesskey="e"><span>編集</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4&amp;action=history"><span>履歴表示</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 全般 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF%E5%85%83/%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4" title="ここにリンクしている全ウィキページの一覧 [j]" accesskey="j"><span>リンク元</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E9%96%A2%E9%80%A3%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%81%AE%E6%9B%B4%E6%96%B0%E7%8A%B6%E6%B3%81/%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4" rel="nofollow" title="このページからリンクしているページの最近の更新 [k]" accesskey="k"><span>関連ページの更新状況</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB%E3%81%AE%E3%82%A2%E3%83%83%E3%83%97%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89" title="ファイルをアップロードする [u]" accesskey="u"><span>ファイルをアップロード</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E4%B8%80%E8%A6%A7" title="特別ページの一覧 [q]" accesskey="q"><span>特別ページ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4&amp;oldid=101575663" title="このページのこの版への固定リンク"><span>この版への固定リンク</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4&amp;action=info" title="このページについての詳細情報"><span>ページ情報</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%81%93%E3%81%AE%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%82%92%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8&amp;page=%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4&amp;id=101575663&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="このページの引用方法"><span>このページを引用</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fja.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E4%25BA%258C%25E5%25B9%25B4%25E5%25BE%258B%25E4%25BB%25A4"><span>短縮URLを取得する</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fja.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E4%25BA%258C%25E5%25B9%25B4%25E5%25BE%258B%25E4%25BB%25A4"><span>QRコードをダウンロード</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 印刷/書き出し </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%96%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4"><span>ブックの新規作成</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF 形式でダウンロード</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4&amp;printable=yes" title="このページの印刷用ページ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>印刷用バージョン</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 他のプロジェクト </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10880191" title="関連付けられたデータリポジトリ項目へのリンク [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ウィキデータ項目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ページツール"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="表示"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div 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0;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .pathnavbox ul{list-style:none none;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .pathnavbox>ul{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .pathnavbox ul li{margin:0}</style><div class="pathnavbox"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E5%AE%B6%E5%B1%B1%E6%BC%A2%E7%B0%A1" title="張家山漢簡">張家山漢簡</a>&#160;&gt; <b>二年律令</b></div> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-size:125%; font-weight:bold; background:#eeee90;" itemprop="">二年律令</th></tr><tr class="" style="" itemprop=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;">作製年代</th><td class="" style="" itemprop=""> <a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E6%BC%A2" title="前漢">前漢</a>呂后2年(<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%80%E5%85%83%E5%89%8D186%E5%B9%B4" title="紀元前186年">前186年</a>)<br />または高祖2年(<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%80%E5%85%83%E5%89%8D205%E5%B9%B4" title="紀元前205年">前205年</a>)</td></tr><tr class="" style="" itemprop=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;">発見年月</th><td class="" style="" itemprop=""> 1983年12月</td></tr><tr class="" style="" itemprop=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;">出土地</th><td class="" style="" itemprop=""> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="中華人民共和国の旗"><img alt="中華人民共和国の旗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/25px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/38px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中華人民共和国">中国</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%96%E5%8C%97%E7%9C%81" title="湖北省">湖北省</a>江陵県張家山<br />(現:<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%8A%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82" title="荊州市">荊州市</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%8A%E5%B7%9E%E5%8C%BA" title="荊州区">荊州区</a>郢城鎮太暉村)</td></tr><tr class="" style="" itemprop=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;">所蔵者</th><td class="" style="" itemprop=""> 荊州博物館</td></tr><tr class="" style="" itemprop=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;">釈文</th><td class="" style="" itemprop=""> <cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book">張家山二四七號漢墓竹簡整理小組[編著]『張家山漢墓竹簡〔二四七號〕釋文修訂本』文物出版社、2006年。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=%E5%BC%B5%E5%AE%B6%E5%B1%B1%E6%BC%A2%E5%A2%93%E7%AB%B9%E7%B0%A1%E3%80%94%E4%BA%8C%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%83%E8%99%9F%E3%80%95%E9%87%8B%E6%96%87%E4%BF%AE%E8%A8%82%E6%9C%AC&amp;rft.aulast=%E5%BC%B5%E5%AE%B6%E5%B1%B1%E4%BA%8C%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%83%E8%99%9F%E6%BC%A2%E5%A2%93%E7%AB%B9%E7%B0%A1%E6%95%B4%E7%90%86%E5%B0%8F%E7%B5%84%EF%BC%BB%E7%B7%A8%E8%91%97%EF%BC%BD&amp;rft.au=%E5%BC%B5%E5%AE%B6%E5%B1%B1%E4%BA%8C%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%83%E8%99%9F%E6%BC%A2%E5%A2%93%E7%AB%B9%E7%B0%A1%E6%95%B4%E7%90%86%E5%B0%8F%E7%B5%84%EF%BC%BB%E7%B7%A8%E8%91%97%EF%BC%BD&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.pub=%E6%96%87%E7%89%A9%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></td></tr><tr style=""><th scope="col" colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; background:#ffffcc;">資料データ</th></tr><tr class="" style="" itemprop=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;">種別</th><td class="" style="" itemprop=""> <a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%B9%E7%B0%A1" title="竹簡">竹簡</a></td></tr><tr class="" style="" itemprop=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;">数量</th><td class="" style="" itemprop=""> 526枚<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE宮宅潔2004211_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE宮宅潔2004211-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="" style="" itemprop=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;">内容</th><td class="" style="" itemprop=""> 律令</td></tr><tr class="noprint"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:right; font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Infobox_%E5%87%BA%E5%9C%9F%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E5%8F%B2%E6%96%99" title="Template:Infobox 出土文字史料">テンプレートを表示</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>二年律令</b>(にねんりつりょう)は、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E5%AE%B6%E5%B1%B1%E6%BC%A2%E7%B0%A1" title="張家山漢簡">張家山漢簡</a>中の文献の一つである。<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E6%BC%A2" title="前漢">前漢</a>で公布された律令の一つで、漢代の政治・法律制度を解明する上で重要な資料である。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="成立年"><span id=".E6.88.90.E7.AB.8B.E5.B9.B4"></span>成立年</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="節を編集: 成立年"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>表題「二年律令」の「二年」が指す年については、(1)<a href="/wiki/%E5%91%82%E9%9B%89" title="呂雉">呂后</a>2年(<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%80%E5%85%83%E5%89%8D186%E5%B9%B4" title="紀元前186年">紀元前186年</a>)と(2)<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E9%82%A6" title="劉邦">高祖</a>2年(<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%80%E5%85%83%E5%89%8D205%E5%B9%B4" title="紀元前205年">紀元前205年</a>)という2つの説が唱えられている。 </p> <dl><dt>(1)呂后2年説</dt> <dd>整理小組など、多くの研究者が支持する説<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE宮宅潔2004217_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE宮宅潔2004217-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。根拠は以下の通り。</dd></dl> <ul><li>同じ墓から出土した暦譜の紀年が漢の高祖5年(<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%80%E5%85%83%E5%89%8D202%E5%B9%B4" title="紀元前202年">紀元前202年</a>)から呂后2年(紀元前186年)までである<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE宮宅潔2004217_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE宮宅潔2004217-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。</li> <li>具律に「呂宣王」(<a href="/wiki/%E5%91%82%E5%85%AC_(%E5%89%8D%E6%BC%A2)" title="呂公 (前漢)">呂后の父</a>の諡号)とその親族を優遇する規程があり、この諡号が呂后元年(<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%80%E5%85%83%E5%89%8D187%E5%B9%B4" title="紀元前187年">紀元前187年</a>)に初めて用いられたものである<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE宮宅潔2004217_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE宮宅潔2004217-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。</li></ul> <dl><dt>(2)高祖2年説</dt> <dd>張建国のみが唱える説。「二年律令」を、<a href="/wiki/%E8%95%AD%E4%BD%95" title="蕭何">蕭何</a>が高祖2年(紀元前205年)に作った「法令約束」<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>とみる。明らかにそれ以後に作られた条文に関しては、その後の改訂によるものとみなす<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE宮宅潔2004218_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE宮宅潔2004218-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="史料的評価"><span id=".E5.8F.B2.E6.96.99.E7.9A.84.E8.A9.95.E4.BE.A1"></span>史料的評価</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="節を編集: 史料的評価"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>漢の法ではあるが、漢の法は秦の法に改定を加えたものであり、しかも前漢の創設からわずか16年後のものであるので、多くは秦の法と同じと考えられる<sup id="cite_ref-ishioka14_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ishioka14-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。『二年律令』の篇目の中に、『法経』と同じ、「賊律」「盗律」「具律」「捕律」、並びに蕭何が加えた3編のなかの「戸律」「興律」がみえることが注目される<sup id="cite_ref-ishioka14_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ishioka14-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。蕭何がそれを集約して漢の法にまとめたという経緯が反映されていると考えられる<sup id="cite_ref-ishioka14_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ishioka14-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="内容"><span id=".E5.86.85.E5.AE.B9"></span>内容</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="節を編集: 内容"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r101550678">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .columns-list__wrapper{margin-top:0.3em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .columns-list__wrapper>ul,body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .columns-list__wrapper>ol{margin-top:0}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .columns-list__wrapper--small-font{font-size:90%}</style><div class="columns-list&#95;_wrapper" style="-webkit-column-width: 10em; -moz-column-width: 10em; column-width: 10em;"> <ul><li>賊律</li> <li>盗律</li> <li>具律</li> <li>告律</li> <li>捕律</li> <li>亡律</li> <li>収律</li> <li>襍律</li> <li>銭律</li> <li>置吏律</li> <li>均輸律</li> <li>傳食律</li> <li>田律</li> <li>関市律</li> <li>行書律</li> <li>復律</li> <li>賜律</li> <li>戸律</li> <li>效律</li> <li>傅律</li> <li>置後律</li> <li>爵律</li> <li>興律</li> <li>徭律</li> <li>金布律</li> <li>秩律</li> <li>史律</li> <li>津関令</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="節を編集: 参考文献"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="釈読"><span id=".E9.87.88.E8.AA.AD"></span>釈読</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="節を編集: 釈読"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book">張家山二四七號漢墓竹簡整理小組[編著]『張家山漢墓竹簡〔二四七號〕釋文修訂本』文物出版社、2006年。</cite><span class="Z3988" 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id=".E8.AB.96.E8.80.83"></span>論考</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="節を編集: 論考"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation journal" id="CITEREF宮宅潔2004">宮宅潔「<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.14989/66876">張家山漢簡≪二年律令≫解題</a>」『東方學報』第76巻、京都大學人文科學研究所、2004年3月、209-220頁、<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r101121245">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation.cs-ja1 q,.mw-parser-output .citation.cs-ja2 q{quotes:"「""」""『""』"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:var(--color-success,#3a3);margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><a href="/wiki/CRID_(%E8%AD%98%E5%88%A5%E5%AD%90)" class="mw-redirect" title="CRID (識別子)">CRID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390009224842914304">1390009224842914304</a>、<a href="/wiki/Doi_(%E8%AD%98%E5%88%A5%E5%AD%90)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (識別子)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.14989%2F66876">10.14989/66876</a>、<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r101121245"><a href="/wiki/Hdl_(%E8%AD%98%E5%88%A5%E5%AD%90)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (識別子)">hdl</a>:<span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//hdl.handle.net/2433%2F66876">2433/66876</a></span>、<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r101121245"><a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/ja/search?fq=x0:jrnl&amp;q=n2:0304-2448">0304-2448</a>。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=%E5%BC%B5%E5%AE%B6%E5%B1%B1%E6%BC%A2%E7%B0%A1%E2%89%AA%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4%E2%89%AB%E8%A7%A3%E9%A1%8C&amp;rft.jtitle=%E6%9D%B1%E6%96%B9%E5%AD%B8%E5%A0%B1&amp;rft.aulast=%E5%AE%AE%E5%AE%85%E6%BD%94&amp;rft.au=%E5%AE%AE%E5%AE%85%E6%BD%94&amp;rft.date=2004-03&amp;rft.volume=76&amp;rft.pages=209-220%E9%A0%81&amp;rft.pub=%E4%BA%AC%E9%83%BD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E4%BA%BA%E6%96%87%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80&amp;rft_dat=crid/1390009224842914304&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.14989%2F66876&amp;rft_id=info:hdl/2433%2F66876&amp;rft.issn=0304-2448&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.14989%2F66876&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book" id="CITEREF石岡浩2012">石岡浩, 川村康, 七野敏光, 中村正人「<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hou-bun.com/cgi-bin/search/detail.cgi?c=ISBN">978-4-589-03442-7 石岡浩「第1講 律令法体系はどのように形成されてきたのか:隋から唐へ」</a>」『史料からみる中国法史』法律文化社、2012年。<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r101121245"><a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99/9784589034427" title="特別:文献資料/9784589034427">9784589034427</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%9B%B3%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E3%82%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="国立国会図書館オンライン">国立国会図書館書誌ID</a>:<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r101121245"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//id.ndl.go.jp/bib/023769856">023769856</a><span style="display:none;">。<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.hou-bun.com/cgi-bin/search/detail.cgi?c=ISBN">https://www.hou-bun.com/cgi-bin/search/detail.cgi?c=ISBN</a> 978-4-589-03442-7</span>。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=%E7%9F%B3%E5%B2%A1%E6%B5%A9%E3%80%8C%E7%AC%AC1%E8%AC%9B+%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4%E6%B3%95%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB%E3%81%AF%E3%81%A9%E3%81%AE%E3%82%88%E3%81%86%E3%81%AB%E5%BD%A2%E6%88%90%E3%81%95%E3%82%8C%E3%81%A6%E3%81%8D%E3%81%9F%E3%81%AE%E3%81%8B%EF%BC%9A%E9%9A%8B%E3%81%8B%E3%82%89%E5%94%90%E3%81%B8%E3%80%8D&amp;rft.atitle=%E5%8F%B2%E6%96%99%E3%81%8B%E3%82%89%E3%81%BF%E3%82%8B%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B3%95%E5%8F%B2&amp;rft.aulast=%E7%9F%B3%E5%B2%A1%E6%B5%A9%2C+%E5%B7%9D%E6%9D%91%E5%BA%B7%2C+%E4%B8%83%E9%87%8E%E6%95%8F%E5%85%89%2C+%E4%B8%AD%E6%9D%91%E6%AD%A3%E4%BA%BA&amp;rft.au=%E7%9F%B3%E5%B2%A1%E6%B5%A9%2C+%E5%B7%9D%E6%9D%91%E5%BA%B7%2C+%E4%B8%83%E9%87%8E%E6%95%8F%E5%85%89%2C+%E4%B8%AD%E6%9D%91%E6%AD%A3%E4%BA%BA&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.pub=%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E7%A4%BE&amp;rft.isbn=9784589034427&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hou-bun.com%2Fcgi-bin%2Fsearch%2Fdetail.cgi%3Fc%3D&#73;SBN+978-4-589-03442-7&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="脚注"><span id=".E8.84.9A.E6.B3.A8"></span>脚注</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="節を編集: 脚注"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" style="float:right; font-size:90%;">[<a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%84%9A%E6%B3%A8/%E8%AA%AD%E8%80%85%E5%90%91%E3%81%91" title="Help:脚注/読者向け"><span title="この欄の操作法">脚注の使い方</span></a>]</div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE宮宅潔2004211-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE宮宅潔2004211_1-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF宮宅潔2004">宮宅潔 2004</a>, p.&#160;211.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE宮宅潔2004217-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE宮宅潔2004217_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE宮宅潔2004217_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE宮宅潔2004217_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF宮宅潔2004">宮宅潔 2004</a>, p.&#160;217.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://ja.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%A8%98/%E5%8D%B7053" class="extiw" title="s:史記/卷053">『史記』蕭相国世家</a>「漢二年,漢王與諸侯撃楚,何守關中,侍太子,治櫟陽。為法令約束,立宗廟社稷宮室縣邑,輒奏上,可,許以從事。即不及奏上,輒以便宜施行,上來以聞。」</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE宮宅潔2004218-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE宮宅潔2004218_4-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF宮宅潔2004">宮宅潔 2004</a>, p.&#160;218.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ishioka14-5">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ishioka14_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ishioka14_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ishioka14_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF石岡浩2012">石岡浩 2012</a>, p.&#160;14</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="関連項目"><span id=".E9.96.A2.E9.80.A3.E9.A0.85.E7.9B.AE"></span>関連項目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="節を編集: 関連項目"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E7%AB%A0%E5%BE%8B" title="九章律">九章律</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B3%95%E5%88%B6%E5%8F%B2" title="中国法制史">中国法制史</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r96783592">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .asbox 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style="font-size:125%;color:#002bb8;;background:#eeee90;;;border:none;">話</span></a></li><li><a class="external text" href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template%3A%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%87%BA%E5%9C%9F%E7%B0%A1%E7%89%98&amp;action=edit"><span title="このテンプレートを編集します。保存の前にプレビューを忘れずに。" style="font-size:125%;color:#002bb8;;background:#eeee90;;;border:none;">編</span></a></li><li><a class="external text" href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template%3A%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%87%BA%E5%9C%9F%E7%B0%A1%E7%89%98&amp;action=history"><span title="このテンプレートの過去の版を表示します" style="font-size:125%;color:#002bb8;;background:#eeee90;;;border:none;">歴</span></a></li></ul></div></div><div id="中国出土簡牘" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 6em">中国出土<a href="/wiki/%E7%B0%A1%E7%89%98" title="簡牘">簡牘</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#eeee90;;width:1%">一覧</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist hlist-hyphen" 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style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BE%E4%BE%AF%E4%B9%99%E5%A2%93%E6%A5%9A%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「曾侯乙墓楚簡」 (存在しないページ)">曾侯乙墓楚簡</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BE%E4%BE%AF%E4%B9%99%E5%A2%93" title="曾侯乙墓">曾侯乙墓</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%A1%E9%99%BD%E6%A5%9A%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「信陽楚簡」 (存在しないページ)">信陽楚簡</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E8%94%A1%E8%91%9B%E9%99%B5%E6%A5%9A%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「新蔡葛陵楚簡」 (存在しないページ)">新蔡葛陵楚簡</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%95%B7%E6%B2%99%E4%BA%94%E9%87%8C%E7%89%8C%E6%A5%9A%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「長沙五里牌楚簡」 (存在しないページ)">長沙五里牌楚簡</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%B0%E5%A4%A9%E6%B9%96%E6%A5%9A%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「仰天湖楚簡」 (存在しないページ)">仰天湖楚簡</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A5%8A%E5%AE%B6%E6%B9%BE%E6%A5%9A%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「楊家湾楚簡」 (存在しないページ)">楊家湾楚簡</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%95%E9%99%BD%E5%9D%A1%E6%A5%9A%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「夕陽坡楚簡」 (存在しないページ)">夕陽坡楚簡</a></li> <li><span title="リンク先の項目はまだありません。新規の執筆や他言語版からの翻訳が望まれます。"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%85%88%E5%88%A9%E6%A5%9A%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「慈利楚簡」 (存在しないページ)">慈利楚簡</a><span style="font-size: 0.77em; font-weight: normal;" class="noprint">(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%85%88%E5%88%A9%E6%A5%9A%E7%AE%80" class="extiw" title="zh:慈利楚简">中国語版</a>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9B%E5%B1%B1%E6%A5%9A%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「望山楚簡」 (存在しないページ)">望山楚簡</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%97%A4%E5%BA%97%E6%A5%9A%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「藤店楚簡」 (存在しないページ)">藤店楚簡</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A9%E6%98%9F%E8%A6%B3%E6%A5%9A%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「天星観楚簡」 (存在しないページ)">天星観楚簡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E5%BA%97%E6%A5%9A%E7%B0%A1" title="九店楚簡">九店楚簡</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%A6%E5%AE%B6%E5%98%B4%E6%A5%9A%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「秦家嘴楚簡」 (存在しないページ)">秦家嘴楚簡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%85%E5%B1%B1%E6%A5%9A%E7%B0%A1" title="包山楚簡">包山楚簡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%AD%E5%BA%97%E6%A5%9A%E7%B0%A1" title="郭店楚簡">郭店楚簡</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E8%A1%8C_(%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE)" title="五行 (文献)">五行</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E7%9C%BC%E6%A9%8B%E6%A5%9A%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「三眼橋楚簡」 (存在しないページ)">三眼橋楚簡</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8F%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%B0%E6%A5%9A%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「夏家台楚簡」 (存在しないページ)">夏家台楚簡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E5%8F%B0%E9%96%A2%E6%A5%9A%E7%B0%A1" title="長台関楚簡">長台関楚簡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A4%A8%E8%94%B5%E6%88%A6%E5%9B%BD%E6%A5%9A%E7%AB%B9%E6%9B%B8" title="上海博物館蔵戦国楚竹書">上博楚簡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E8%8F%AF%E7%B0%A1" title="清華簡">清華簡</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B9%8B%E5%B9%B4" title="繋年">繋年</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%BD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E8%94%B5%E6%88%A6%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%B9%E7%B0%A1" title="安徽大学蔵戦国竹簡">安大簡</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffffcc;;width:1%;padding:0 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%A6" title="秦">秦</a>簡</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="min-width:100%;border-spacing:0px;border-collapse:separate"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffffcc;;width:1%;padding:0 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%A6%E5%9B%BD%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3_(%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD)" title="戦国時代 (中国)">戦国</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span title="リンク先の項目はまだありません。新規の執筆や他言語版からの翻訳が望まれます。"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%9D%E5%AE%B6%E5%9D%AA%E7%A7%A6%E7%89%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「郝家坪秦牘」 (存在しないページ)">郝家坪秦牘</a><span style="font-size: 0.77em; font-weight: normal;" class="noprint">(<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E5%B7%9D%E6%9C%A8%E7%89%98" class="extiw" title="zh:青川木牘">中国語版</a>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BE%E9%A6%AC%E7%81%98%E7%A7%A6%E7%B0%A1" title="放馬灘秦簡">放馬灘秦簡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%B0%E7%A7%A6%E7%B0%A1" title="王家台秦簡">王家台秦簡</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffffcc;;width:1%;padding:0 0.75em;">統一</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9D%A1%E8%99%8E%E5%9C%B0%E7%A7%A6%E7%B0%A1" title="睡虎地秦簡">睡虎地秦簡</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BE%8D%E5%B4%97%E7%A7%A6%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「龍崗秦簡」 (存在しないページ)">龍崗秦簡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E8%80%B6%E7%A7%A6%E7%B0%A1" title="里耶秦簡">里耶秦簡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%B0%E7%A7%A6%E7%B0%A1" title="周家台秦簡">周家台秦簡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%B3%E9%BA%93%E6%9B%B8%E9%99%A2%E8%94%B5%E7%A7%A6%E7%B0%A1" title="岳麓書院蔵秦簡">岳麓秦簡</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffffcc;;width:1%;padding:0 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2" title="漢">漢</a>簡</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%A6%E7%85%8C%E6%BC%A2%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「敦煌漢簡」 (存在しないページ)">敦煌漢簡</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%89%E9%96%80%E8%8A%B1%E6%B5%B7%E6%BC%A2%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「玉門花海漢簡」 (存在しないページ)">玉門花海漢簡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A6%E7%85%8C%E6%87%B8%E6%B3%89%E7%BD%AE%E6%BC%A2%E7%B0%A1" title="敦煌懸泉置漢簡">懸泉置漢簡</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E5%9C%8F%E6%B9%BE%E6%BC%A2%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「馬圏湾漢簡」 (存在しないページ)">馬圏湾漢簡</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%85%E5%BB%B6%E6%BC%A2%E7%B0%A1" title="居延漢簡">居延漢簡</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A1%8D%E6%B8%88%E7%B4%8D%E6%BC%A2%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「額済納漢簡」 (存在しないページ)">額済納漢簡</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%A9%E6%B0%B4%E9%87%91%E9%96%A2%E6%BC%A2%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「肩水金関漢簡」 (存在しないページ)">肩水金関漢簡</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%A6%E5%A8%81%E6%BC%A2%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「武威漢簡」 (存在しないページ)">武威漢簡</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="min-width:100%;border-spacing:0px;border-collapse:separate"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffffcc;;width:1%;padding:0 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E6%BC%A2" title="前漢">前漢</a>簡</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%80%E9%9B%80%E5%B1%B1%E6%BC%A2%E7%B0%A1" title="銀雀山漢簡">銀雀山漢簡</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%B9%E7%B0%A1%E5%AD%AB%E5%AD%90" title="竹簡孫子">竹簡孫子</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%AB%E8%87%8F%E5%85%B5%E6%B3%95" title="孫臏兵法">孫臏兵法</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E5%AE%B6%E5%B1%B1%E6%BC%A2%E7%B0%A1" title="張家山漢簡">張家山漢簡</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">二年律令</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%99%8E%E6%B8%93%E5%B1%B1%E6%BC%A2%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「虎渓山漢簡」 (存在しないページ)">虎渓山漢簡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%8E%8B%E5%A0%86%E6%BC%A2%E5%A2%93#竹簡" title="馬王堆漢墓">馬王堆漢簡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%8F%A4%E5%A0%86%E6%BC%A2%E7%B0%A1" title="双古堆漢簡">双古堆漢簡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E8%94%B5%E8%A5%BF%E6%BC%A2%E7%AB%B9%E6%9B%B8" title="北京大学蔵西漢竹書">北大漢簡</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E6%AD%A3%E6%9B%B8" title="趙正書">趙正書</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E9%99%B5%E9%B3%B3%E5%87%B0%E5%B1%B1%E6%BC%A2%E7%B0%A1" title="江陵鳳凰山漢簡">江陵鳳凰山漢簡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%8F%B0%E6%BC%A2%E7%B0%A1" title="印台漢簡">印台漢簡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E5%AE%B6%E5%9D%A1%E6%BC%A2%E7%B0%A1" title="孔家坡漢簡">孔家坡漢簡</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B5%B0%E9%A6%AC%E6%A5%BC%E8%A5%BF%E6%BC%A2%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「走馬楼西漢簡」 (存在しないページ)">走馬楼西漢簡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%B9%E6%B9%BE%E6%BC%A2%E7%B0%A1" title="尹湾漢簡">尹湾漢簡</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffffcc;;width:1%;padding:0 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0" title="新">新</a>簡</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%A6%E5%A8%81%E6%96%B0%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「武威新簡」 (存在しないページ)">武威新簡</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffffcc;;width:1%;padding:0 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E6%BC%A2" title="後漢">後漢</a>簡</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%80%E5%BA%83%E5%A0%B4%E6%9D%B1%E6%BC%A2%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「五一広場東漢簡」 (存在しないページ)">五一広場東漢簡</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E7%89%8C%E6%A5%BC%E6%9D%B1%E6%BC%A2%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「東牌楼東漢簡」 (存在しないページ)">東牌楼東漢簡</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffffcc;;width:1%;padding:0 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%8F%E6%99%8B%E5%8D%97%E5%8C%97%E6%9C%9D%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="魏晋南北朝時代">魏晋</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B0%E9%A6%AC%E6%A5%BC%E5%91%89%E7%B0%A1" title="走馬楼呉簡">走馬楼呉簡</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E9%9B%85%E6%99%8B%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「尼雅晋簡」 (存在しないページ)">尼雅晋簡</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#eeee90;;width:1%">研究史</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist hlist-hyphen" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="min-width:100%;border-spacing:0px;border-collapse:separate"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffffcc;;width:1%;padding:0 0.75em;">発見</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="イギリスの旗"><img alt="イギリスの旗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/25px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/38px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3" title="オーレル・スタイン">スタイン</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="中華民国の旗"><img alt="中華民国の旗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/25px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/38px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Flag_of_Sweden.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="スウェーデンの旗"><img alt="スウェーデンの旗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/25px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/38px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/50px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%83%E6%9F%BB%E5%9B%A3" title="西北科学考査団">西北科学考査団</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A7%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%98%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%B3" title="スヴェン・ヘディン">ヘディン</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A9%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B1%E3%83%BB%E3%83%99%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A4%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3" title="フォルケ・ベリイマン">ベリイマン</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E6%96%87%E5%BC%BC" title="黄文弼">黄文弼</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Flag_of_Japan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="日本の旗"><img alt="日本の旗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/25px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/38px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/50px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%B0%B7%E6%8E%A2%E6%A4%9C%E9%9A%8A" title="大谷探検隊">大谷探検隊</a></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%B0%B7%E5%85%89%E7%91%9E" title="大谷光瑞">大谷光瑞</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffffcc;;width:1%;padding:0 0.75em;">研究</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="min-width:100%;border-spacing:0px;border-collapse:separate"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffffcc;;width:1%;padding:0 0.75em;">中国</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>『<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%81%E6%B2%99%E5%A2%9C%E7%B0%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「流沙墜簡」 (存在しないページ)">流沙墜簡</a>』 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD%E7%B6%AD" title="王国維">王国維</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E6%8C%AF%E7%8E%89" title="羅振玉">羅振玉</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%99%A2" title="中央研究院">中研院</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%99%A2%E6%AD%B4%E5%8F%B2%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80" title="中央研究院歴史語言研究所">歴史語言研究所</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%B4%E6%A6%A6" title="労榦">労榦</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="中国社会科学院">中国社会科学院</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="北京大学">北京大学</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%87%BA%E5%9C%9F%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「北京大学出土文献研究所」 (存在しないページ)">出土文献研究所</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E8%8F%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="清華大学">清華大学</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B8%85%E8%8F%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%87%BA%E5%9C%9F%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%B8%8E%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「清華大学出土文献研究与保護中心」 (存在しないページ)">出土文献研究与保護中心</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%AD%A6%E5%8B%A4" title="李学勤">李学勤</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E6%BC%A2%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="武漢大学">武漢大学</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%A6%E6%BC%A2%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E7%B0%A1%E5%B8%9B%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「武漢大学簡帛研究中心」 (存在しないページ)">簡帛研究中心</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B0%A1%E5%B8%9B%E7%B6%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「簡帛網」 (存在しないページ)">簡帛網</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%A9%E6%97%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="復旦大学">復旦大学</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%A9%E6%97%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%87%BA%E5%9C%9F%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E4%B8%8E%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「復旦大学出土文献与古文字研究中心」 (存在しないページ)">出土文献与古文字研究中心</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%98%E9%8C%AB%E5%9C%AD" title="裘錫圭">裘錫圭</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffffcc;;width:1%;padding:0 0.75em;">日本</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E9%83%BD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E4%BA%BA%E6%96%87%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80" title="京都大学人文科学研究所">京大人文研</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E9%B9%BF%E4%B8%89" title="森鹿三">森鹿三</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E7%94%B0%E8%8B%B1%E6%AD%A3" title="永田英正">永田英正</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%A8%E8%B0%B7%E8%87%B3" title="冨谷至">冨谷至</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%BA%AD%E8%84%A9" title="大庭脩">大庭脩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%BE%E5%B1%B1%E6%98%8E" title="籾山明">籾山明</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%85%E9%87%8E%E8%A3%95%E4%B8%80" title="浅野裕一">浅野裕一</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E8%97%A4%E5%85%83%E7%94%B7" title="工藤元男">工藤元男</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%AF%E6%B5%85%E9%82%A6%E5%BC%98" title="湯浅邦弘">湯浅邦弘</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffffcc;;width:1%;padding:0 0.75em;">欧州</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="フランスの旗"><img alt="フランスの旗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/25px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/38px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/50px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%AC%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BB%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9" title="コレージュ・ド・フランス">CdF</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%83%89%E3%82%A5%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8C" title="エドゥアール・シャヴァンヌ">シャヴァンヌ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9E%E3%82%B9%E3%83%9A%E3%83%AD" title="アンリ・マスペロ">マスペロ</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="イギリスの旗"><img alt="イギリスの旗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/25px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/38px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><span title="リンク先の項目はまだありません。新規の執筆や他言語版からの翻訳が望まれます。"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%83%9E%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B1%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%83%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「マイケル・ローウェー」 (存在しないページ)">ローウェー</a><span style="font-size: 0.77em; font-weight: normal;" class="noprint">(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Loewe" class="extiw" title="en:Michael Loewe">英語版</a>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#eeee90;;width:1%">関連項目</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist hlist-hyphen" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="min-width:100%;border-spacing:0px;border-collapse:separate"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffffcc;;width:1%;padding:0 0.75em;">種別</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E7%B0%A1" 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