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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><title>Exodus 16 Christian Standard Bible</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="/chapnew2.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="../spec.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="../cmenus/exodus/16.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="../topmenuchap/exodus/16-1.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="http://biblehub.com">Bible</a> > <a href="../">CSB</a> > Exodus 16</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="../menu.htm" width="100%" height="48" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../exodus/15.htm" title="Exodus 15">◄</a> Exodus 16 <a href="../exodus/17.htm" title="Exodus 17">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top">Christian Standard Bible</td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/p/csb/esv/exodus/16.shtml" style="color:#001320" title="Parallel Verses"> Par ▾ </a></tr></table></div><section epub:type="chapter" id="csb-Exodus.16" /><h3 class="head1">Manna and Quail Provided</h3><p class="noind"><span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.1" /><A name="2"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-1.htm"><b>1</b></a></span>The entire Israelite community departed from Elim and came to the Wilderness of Sin, which is between Elim and Sinai, on the fifteenth day of the second month after they had left the land of Egypt.<a epub:type="noteref" href="#xrf.Exodus.16.1.1"><span class="xrfAlphabet">a</span></a> <span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.2" /> <A name="3"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-2.htm"><b>2</b></a></span>The entire Israelite community grumbled<a epub:type="noteref" href="#xrf.Exodus.16.2.1"><span class="xrfAlphabet">a</span></a> against Moses and Aaron in the wilderness. <span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.3" /> <A name="4"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-3.htm"><b>3</b></a></span>The Israelites said to them, “If only we had died by the L<span class="smallcaps">ord</span>’s hand in the land of Egypt, when we sat by pots of meat and ate all the bread we wanted. Instead, you brought us into this wilderness to make this whole assembly die of hunger! ”<a epub:type="noteref" href="#xrf.Exodus.16.3.1"><span class="xrfAlphabet">a</span></a></p><p class="scripture"><span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.4" /> <A name="5"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-4.htm"><b>4</b></a></span>Then the L<span class="smallcaps">ord</span> said to Moses, “I am going to rain bread from heaven for you. The people are to go out each day and gather enough for that day. This way I will test them to see whether or not they will follow my instructions.<a epub:type="noteref" href="#xrf.Exodus.16.4.1"><span class="xrfAlphabet">a</span></a> <span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.5" /> <A name="6"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-5.htm"><b>5</b></a></span>On the sixth day, when they prepare what they bring in, it will be twice as much as they gather on other days.”<a epub:type="noteref" href="#fn.Exodus.16.5.1"><span class="fnAlphabet">A</span></a></p><p class="scripture"><span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.6" /> <A name="7"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-6.htm"><b>6</b></a></span>So Moses and Aaron said to all the Israelites, “This evening you will know that it was the L<span class="smallcaps">ord</span> who brought you out of the land of Egypt,<a epub:type="noteref" href="#xrf.Exodus.16.6.1"><span class="xrfAlphabet">a</span></a> <span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.7" /> <A name="8"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-7.htm"><b>7</b></a></span>and in the morning you will see the L<span class="smallcaps">ord</span>’s glory because he has heard your complaints about him. For who are we that you complain about us? ”<a epub:type="noteref" href="#xrf.Exodus.16.7.1"><span class="xrfAlphabet">a</span></a> <span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.8" /> <A name="9"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-8.htm"><b>8</b></a></span>Moses continued, “The L<span class="smallcaps">ord</span> will give you meat to eat this evening and all the bread you want in the morning, for he has heard the complaints that you are raising against him. Who are we? Your complaints are not against us but against the L<span class="smallcaps">ord</span>.”<a epub:type="noteref" href="#xrf.Exodus.16.8.1"><span class="xrfAlphabet">a</span></a></p><p class="scripture"><span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.9" /> <A name="10"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-9.htm"><b>9</b></a></span>Then Moses told Aaron, “Say to the entire Israelite community, ‘Come before the L<span class="smallcaps">ord</span>, for he has heard your complaints.’ ” <span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.10" /> <A name="11"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-10.htm"><b>10</b></a></span>As Aaron was speaking to the entire Israelite community, they turned toward the wilderness, and there in a cloud the L<span class="smallcaps">ord</span>’s glory appeared.<a epub:type="noteref" href="#xrf.Exodus.16.10.1"><span class="xrfAlphabet">a</span></a></p><p class="scripture"><span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.11" /> <A name="12"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-11.htm"><b>11</b></a></span>The L<span class="smallcaps">ord</span> spoke to Moses, <span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.12" /> <A name="13"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-12.htm"><b>12</b></a></span>“I have heard the complaints of the Israelites. Tell them: At twilight you will eat meat, and in the morning you will eat bread until you are full. Then you will know that I am the L<span class="smallcaps">ord</span> your God.”</p><p class="scripture"><span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.13" /> <A name="14"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-13.htm"><b>13</b></a></span>So at evening quail<a epub:type="noteref" href="#xrf.Exodus.16.13.1"><span class="xrfAlphabet">a</span></a> came and covered the camp. In the morning there was a layer of dew all around the camp. <span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.14" /> <A name="15"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-14.htm"><b>14</b></a></span>When the layer of dew evaporated, there were fine flakes on the desert surface, as fine as frost on the ground. <span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.15" /> <A name="16"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-15.htm"><b>15</b></a></span>When the Israelites saw it, they asked one another, “What is it? ” because they didn’t know what it was.</p><p class="scripture">Moses told them, “It is the bread the L<span class="smallcaps">ord</span> has given you to eat.<a epub:type="noteref" href="#xrf.Exodus.16.15.1"><span class="xrfAlphabet">a</span></a> <span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.16" /> <A name="17"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-16.htm"><b>16</b></a></span>This is what the L<span class="smallcaps">ord</span> has commanded: ‘Gather as much of it as each person needs to eat. You may take two quarts<a epub:type="noteref" href="#fn.Exodus.16.16.1"><span class="fnAlphabet">A</span></a> per individual, according to the number of people each of you has in his tent.’ ”</p><p class="scripture"><span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.17" /> <A name="18"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-17.htm"><b>17</b></a></span>So the Israelites did this. Some gathered a lot, some a little. <span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.18" /> <A name="19"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-18.htm"><b>18</b></a></span>When they measured it by quarts,<a epub:type="noteref" href="#fn.Exodus.16.18.1"><span class="fnAlphabet">A</span></a> the person who gathered a lot had no surplus, and the person who gathered a little had no shortage. Each gathered as much as he needed to eat.<a epub:type="noteref" href="#xrf.Exodus.16.18.1"><span class="xrfAlphabet">a</span></a> <span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.19" /> <A name="20"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-19.htm"><b>19</b></a></span>Moses said to them, “No one is to let any of it remain until morning.” <span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.20" /> <A name="21"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-20.htm"><b>20</b></a></span>But they didn’t listen to Moses; some people left part of it until morning, and it bred worms and stank. Therefore Moses was angry with them.</p><p class="scripture"><span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.21" /> <A name="22"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-21.htm"><b>21</b></a></span>They gathered it every morning. Each gathered as much as he needed to eat, but when the sun grew hot, it melted. <span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.22" /> <A name="23"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-22.htm"><b>22</b></a></span>On the sixth day they gathered twice as much food, four quarts<a epub:type="noteref" href="#fn.Exodus.16.22.1"><span class="fnAlphabet">A</span></a> apiece, and all the leaders of the community came and reported this to Moses. <span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.23" /> <A name="24"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-23.htm"><b>23</b></a></span>He told them, “This is what the L<span class="smallcaps">ord</span> has said: ‘Tomorrow is a day of complete rest, a holy Sabbath<a epub:type="noteref" href="#xrf.Exodus.16.23.1"><span class="xrfAlphabet">a</span></a> to the L<span class="smallcaps">ord</span>. Bake what you want to bake, and boil what you want to boil, and set aside everything left over to be kept until morning.’ ”</p><p class="scripture"><span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.24" /> <A name="25"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-24.htm"><b>24</b></a></span>So they set it aside until morning as Moses commanded, and it didn’t stink or have maggots in it. <span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.25" /> <A name="26"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-25.htm"><b>25</b></a></span>“Eat it today,” Moses said, “because today is a Sabbath to the L<span class="smallcaps">ord</span>. Today you won’t find any in the field. <span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.26" /> <A name="27"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-26.htm"><b>26</b></a></span>For six days you will gather it, but on the seventh day, the Sabbath, there will be none.”</p><p class="scripture"><span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.27" /> <A name="28"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-27.htm"><b>27</b></a></span>Yet on the seventh day some of the people went out to gather, but they did not find any. <span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.28" /> <A name="29"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-28.htm"><b>28</b></a></span>Then the L<span class="smallcaps">ord</span> said to Moses, “How long will you<a epub:type="noteref" href="#fn.Exodus.16.28.1"><span class="fnAlphabet">A</span></a> refuse to keep my commands<a epub:type="noteref" href="#xrf.Exodus.16.28.1"><span class="xrfAlphabet">a</span></a> and instructions? <span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.29" /> <A name="30"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-29.htm"><b>29</b></a></span>Understand that the L<span class="smallcaps">ord</span> has given you the Sabbath; therefore on the sixth day he will give you two days’ worth of bread. Each of you stay where you are; no one is to leave his place on the seventh day.” <span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.30" /> <A name="31"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-30.htm"><b>30</b></a></span>So the people rested on the seventh day.</p><p class="scripture"><span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.31" /> <A name="32"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-31.htm"><b>31</b></a></span>The house of Israel named the substance manna.<a epub:type="noteref" href="#fn.Exodus.16.31.1"><span class="fnAlphabet">a</span></a> <a epub:type="noteref" href="#xrf.Exodus.16.31.1"><span class="xrfAlphabet">a</span></a> It resembled coriander seed, was white, and tasted like wafers made with honey. <span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.32" /> <A name="33"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-32.htm"><b>32</b></a></span>Moses said, “This is what the L<span class="smallcaps">ord</span> has commanded: ‘Two quarts<a epub:type="noteref" href="#fn.Exodus.16.32.1"><span class="fnAlphabet">A</span></a> of it are to be preserved throughout your generations, so that they may see the bread I fed you in the wilderness when I brought you out of the land of Egypt.’ ”</p><p class="scripture"><span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.33" /> <A name="34"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-33.htm"><b>33</b></a></span>Moses told Aaron, “Take a container and put two quarts<a epub:type="noteref" href="#fn.Exodus.16.33.1"><span class="fnAlphabet">A</span></a> of manna in it. Then place it before the L<span class="smallcaps">ord</span> to be preserved throughout your generations.” <span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.34" /> <A name="35"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-34.htm"><b>34</b></a></span>As the L<span class="smallcaps">ord</span> commanded Moses, Aaron placed it before the testimony<a epub:type="noteref" href="#xrf.Exodus.16.34.1"><span class="xrfAlphabet">a</span></a> to be preserved.</p><p class="scripture"><span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.35" /> <A name="36"></a><span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-35.htm"><b>35</b></a></span>The Israelites ate manna for forty years, until they came to an inhabited land. They ate manna until they reached the border of the land of Canaan.<a epub:type="noteref" href="#xrf.Exodus.16.35.1"><span class="xrfAlphabet">a</span></a> <span epub:type="z3998:verse" id="start-Exodus.16.36" /> <span class="reftext"><a href="/exodus/16-36.htm"><b>36</b></a></span>(They used a measure called an omer, which held two quarts.<a epub:type="noteref" href="#fn.Exodus.16.36.1"><span class="fnAlphabet">A</span></a>)</p><br /><section id="footnotes-Exodus.16" class="fnSection"><aside id="fn.Exodus.16.5.1"><span class="footnote-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.5">16:5</a></span> Lit <span class="italic">as gathering day to day</span></aside><aside id="fn.Exodus.16.16.1"><span class="footnote-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.16">16:16</a></span> Lit <span class="italic">an omer</span></aside><aside id="fn.Exodus.16.18.1"><span class="footnote-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.18">16:18</a></span> Lit <span class="italic">by an omer</span></aside><aside id="fn.Exodus.16.22.1"><span class="footnote-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.22">16:22</a></span> Lit <span class="italic">two omers</span></aside><aside id="fn.Exodus.16.28.1"><span class="footnote-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.28">16:28</a></span> The Hb word for <span class="italic">you</span> is pl, referring to the whole nation.</aside><aside id="fn.Exodus.16.31.1"><span class="footnote-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.31">16:31</a></span> = what?; Ex 16:15</aside><aside id="fn.Exodus.16.32.1"><span class="footnote-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.32">16:32</a></span> Lit <span class="italic">‘A full omer</span></aside><aside id="fn.Exodus.16.33.1"><span class="footnote-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.33">16:33</a></span> Lit <span class="italic">a full omer</span></aside><aside id="fn.Exodus.16.36.1"><span class="footnote-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.36">16:36</a></span> Lit <span class="italic">(The omer is a tenth of an ephah.)</span> </aside><br /><section id="cross-references-Exodus.16" class="xrfSection"><aside id="xrf.Exodus.16.1.1"><span class="cross-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.1">16:1</a></span> Nm 33:10–11</aside><aside id="xrf.Exodus.16.2.1"><span class="cross-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.2">16:2</a></span> Ex 15:24; 1Co 10:10</aside><aside id="xrf.Exodus.16.3.1"><span class="cross-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.3">16:3</a></span> Nm 11:4–5; Lm 4:9</aside><aside id="xrf.Exodus.16.4.1"><span class="cross-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.4">16:4</a></span> Dt 8:2; Jn 6:31</aside><aside id="xrf.Exodus.16.6.1"><span class="cross-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.6">16:6</a></span> Ex 6:7; Nm 16:28–30</aside><aside id="xrf.Exodus.16.7.1"><span class="cross-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.7">16:7</a></span> Nm 14:27; 16:11; Is 35:2; 40:5</aside><aside id="xrf.Exodus.16.8.1"><span class="cross-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.8">16:8</a></span> 1Sm 8:7; Lk 10:16; Rm 13:2</aside><aside id="xrf.Exodus.16.10.1"><span class="cross-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.10">16:10</a></span> Ex 13:21–22; Nm 16:19; 1Kg 8:10</aside><aside id="xrf.Exodus.16.13.1"><span class="cross-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.13">16:13</a></span> Nm 11:9,31; Ps 78:27–28; 105:40</aside><aside id="xrf.Exodus.16.15.1"><span class="cross-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.15">16:15</a></span> Ex 16:4; Jn 6:31</aside><aside id="xrf.Exodus.16.18.1"><span class="cross-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.18">16:18</a></span> 2Co 8:15</aside><aside id="xrf.Exodus.16.23.1"><span class="cross-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.23">16:23</a></span> Gn 2:3; Ex 20:8; 31:15; 35:3; Lv 23:3</aside><aside id="xrf.Exodus.16.28.1"><span class="cross-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.28">16:28</a></span> 2Kg 17:14; Ps 78:10</aside><aside id="xrf.Exodus.16.31.1"><span class="cross-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.31">16:31</a></span> Ex 16:14; Nm 11:7; Dt 8:3</aside><aside id="xrf.Exodus.16.34.1"><span class="cross-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.34">16:34</a></span> Ex 25:16,21; 27:21; 40:20; Nm 17:10</aside><aside id="xrf.Exodus.16.35.1"><span class="cross-reference"><a href="#start-Exodus.16.35">16:35</a></span> Jos 5:12; Neh 9:20–21; Jn 6:31,49</aside><br /><section id="study-notes-Exodus.16" class="snSection"><br /></div><div id="botbox"><div class="padbot"><div align="center">The Christian Standard Bible. 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